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DC-DC Conversion Studies Status Report from Aachen Tracker Upgrade Power WG Meeting February 13 th , 2009 Lutz Feld, Rüdiger Jussen, Waclaw Karpinski, Katja Klein , Jennifer Merz, Jan Sammet 1. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University

DC-DC Conversion Studies Status Report from Aachenklein/AachenStatusreport... · DC-DC Conversion Studies – Status Report from Aachen ... •We have joined the SLHC-PP project of

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DC-DC Conversion Studies –

Status Report from Aachen

Tracker Upgrade Power WG Meeting

February 13th, 2009

Lutz Feld, Rüdiger Jussen, Waclaw Karpinski,

Katja Klein, Jennifer Merz, Jan Sammet

1. Physikalisches Institut B, RWTH Aachen University

Personal

Katja Klein 2Status Report from Aachen

• Lutz Feld: team leader

• Waclaw Karpinski: electronics engineer

– plus electronics workshop team

• Katja Klein: Helmholtz Alliance fellow (4-years from April 08)

• Jan Sammet: PhD student

• Two diploma students:

– Rüdiger Jussen (DC-DC converter studies)

– Jennifer Merz (Analysis of the material budget)

Funding

Katja Klein 3Status Report from Aachen

• We have joined the SLHC-PP project of the EU FP-7 program

(Work Package 8: Tracking detector power distribution)

• In Germany, next 3-year BMBF funding period starts in July 2009

Have applied for invest money and positions

First feedback in May

Work Plan from Mid 2008

Katja Klein 4Status Report from Aachen

• Investigation of system aspects of novel powering schemes

– DC-DC conversion

– Serial powering?

• Noise susceptibility measurements

– Noise injection into silicon strip modules

– Noise injection into DC-DC converters

• Contribute to the development & characterization of magnetic field

tolerant and radiation hard DC-DC buck converters, in coll. with CERN

PH-ESE group

– Duplicate CERN test-stand for converter noise characterization

– PCB development

– Magnetic field test

– Irradiation tests

• Simulation of material budget of different powering schemes

Work Plan from Mid 2008

Katja Klein 5Status Report from Aachen

• Investigation of system aspects of novel powering schemes

– DC-DC conversion

– Serial powering?

• Noise susceptibility measurements

– Noise injection into silicon strip modules

– Noise injection into DC-DC converters

• Contribute to the development & characterization of magnetic field

tolerant and radiation hard DC-DC buck converters, in coll. with CERN

PH-ESE group

– Duplicate CERN test-stand for converter noise characterization

– PCB development

– Magnetic field test

– Irradiation tests

• Simulation of material budget of different powering schemes

First round of system tests with comm. buck converters finished.

No concrete plans; concentrate on DC-DC conversion.

• Results summarized by Lutz in October meeting

http://indico.cern.ch/getFile.py/access?contribId=0&resId=0&materialId=slides&confId=41790

System Test with DC-DC Converters

Katja Klein 6Status Report from Aachen

Noise of Enpirion converters

can be controlled by combination

of shielding and filtering (LDO).

--- No converter--- Converter--- Converter + 30m Alu shielding--- Converter + LDO--- Converter + LDO + 30m Alu shielding

• Studies with commercial buck converters documented in Jans thesis CMS TS-2009/003 “System Test Measurements with a DC-DC Conversion Powering Scheme for the CMS Tracker at SLHC”

Work Plan from Mid 2008

Katja Klein 7Status Report from Aachen

• Investigation of system aspects of novel powering schemes

– DC-DC conversion

– Serial powering?

• Noise susceptibility measurements

– Noise injection into silicon strip modules

– Noise injection into DC-DC converters

• Contribute to the development & characterization of magnetic field

tolerant and radiation hard DC-DC buck converters, in coll. with CERN

PH-ESE group

– Duplicate CERN test-stand for converter noise characterization

– PCB development

– Magnetic field test

– Irradiation tests

• Simulation of material budget of different powering schemes

Not yet done, still planned.

Ongoing.

Noise Susceptibility Studies

Katja Klein 8Status Report from Aachen

• Goal: identify particularly critical bandwidth(s) for converter switching frequency

• Bulk current injection test-stand has been set up (Rüdiger)

Noise Susceptibility Studies

Katja Klein 9Status Report from Aachen

• Injection of I=70dBA (3mA) into power lines (2.5V, 1.25V, differential/common mode)

• Results not quite as expected; current interpretation: APV25 on-chip common

mode subtraction is again hiding the real system response

Deconvolution mode;

mean noise of one APV

Mean noise of

one APV;

zoom

Deconvolution mode;

noise of strip 512

Noise of

strip 512;

zoom

Peak at around 6-8MHz

seen for edge strips, but

not in mean APV noise

2.5V, Diff. Mode 2.5V, Diff. Mode

?

Work Plan from Mid 2008

Katja Klein 10Status Report from Aachen

• Investigation of system aspects of novel powering schemes

– DC-DC conversion

– Serial powering?

• Noise susceptibility measurements

– Noise injection into silicon strip modules

– Noise injection into DC-DC converters

• Contribute to the development & characterization of magnetic field

tolerant and radiation hard DC-DC buck converters, in coll. with CERN

PH-ESE group

– Duplicate CERN test-stand for converter noise characterization

– PCB development

– Magnetic field test

– Irradiation tests

• Simulation of material budget of different powering schemes

Done.

Currently covered by CERN.

Done.

PCB for SWREG2 chip done; PCB development ongoing.

PCB Development

Katja Klein 11Status Report from Aachen

• Aim for compactness and low mass

• Study possibilities for efficient low mass shielding (e.g. Parylene-coating)

• Study and improve noise filtering

• First prototype being characterized

• New PCBs expected for April

• In addition: PCB with LTC3568 buck converter;

switching frequency configurable up to 4MHz;

in hands, to be tested

Enpirion EQ5382DLDO LTC3026

3cm

Magnet Test

Katja Klein 12Status Report from Aachen

• Tests performed with 7T NMR-magnet at Forschungszentrum Jülich, close to Aachen

• Enpirion converter, CERN SWREG2, LBNL charge pump tested

both versions with air-core and ferrite coils

• Result: converters with air-core inductors and charge pump worked fine;

converters with ferrite inductors stopped working or lost their efficiency

Uout = 2.5V

Work Plan from Mid 2008

Katja Klein 13Status Report from Aachen

• Investigation of system aspects of novel powering schemes

– DC-DC conversion

– Serial powering?

• Noise susceptibility measurements

– Noise injection into silicon strip modules

– Noise injection into DC-DC converters

• Contribute to the development & characterization of magnetic field

tolerant and radiation hard DC-DC buck converters, in coll. with CERN

PH-ESE group

– Duplicate CERN test-stand for converter noise characterization

– PCB development

– Magnetic field test

– Irradiation tests

• Simulation of material budget of different powering schemes

Presentation by Jennifer

Summary & Outlook

Katja Klein 14Status Report from Aachen

• Simulation studies are far advanced presentation today

• Magnet test done

• Noise injection into modules to be finished

• PCB development continues; focus on low mass, low noise, shielding

• System test measurements are restarting

• Development of test-stand to study systematically the coupling of

noise from air-core inductors to the modules

• Feedback from funding agency needed for longer timescale planning!