12
Rev. A, March 2019 Description Features Typical applications Package D 2 PAK-3L 650V-27mW SiC Cascode United Silicon Carbide's cascode products co-package its high- performance G3 SiC JFETs with a cascode optimized MOSFET to produce the only standard gate drive SiC device in the market today. This series exhibits ultra-low gate charge, but also the best reverse recovery characteristics of any device of similar ratings. These devices are excellent for switching inductive loads when used with recommended RC-snubbers, and any application requiring standard gate drive. w Very low switching losses (required RC-snubber loss negligible . under typical operating conditions) w EV charging w PV inverters w Switch mode power supplies w Power factor correction modules w Motor drives w Induction heating w Typical on-resistance R DS(on),typ of 27mW w Maximum operating temperature of 175°C w Excellent reverse recovery w Low gate charge w Low intrinsic capacitance w ESD protected, HBM class 2 Part Number Marking UF3C065030B3 UF3C065030B3 DATASHEET UF3C065030B3 TAB D (2) S (3) G (1) TAB 1 3 2 Datasheet: UF3C065030B3 Rev. A, March 2019 1

Description UF3C065030B3oss 293 C rss 2 C oss(er) 215 pF C oss(tr) 480 pF E oss 17.5 mJ Q G 51 Q GD 11 Q GS 19 t d(on) 34 t r 16 t d(off) 56 t f 15 E ON 392 E OFF 113 E TOTAL 505 E

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  • Rev. A, March 2019

    Description

    Features

    Typical applications

    Package

    D2PAK-3L

    650V-27mW SiC Cascode

    United Silicon Carbide's cascode products co-package its high-

    performance G3 SiC JFETs with a cascode optimized MOSFET to

    produce the only standard gate drive SiC device in the market today.

    This series exhibits ultra-low gate charge, but also the best reverse

    recovery characteristics of any device of similar ratings. These

    devices are excellent for switching inductive loads when used with

    recommended RC-snubbers, and any application requiring standard

    gate drive.

    w Very low switching losses (required RC-snubber loss negligible

    . under typical operating conditions)

    w EV charging

    w PV inverters

    w Switch mode power supplies

    w Power factor correction modules

    w Motor drives

    w Induction heating

    w Typical on-resistance RDS(on),typ of 27mW

    w Maximum operating temperature of 175°C

    w Excellent reverse recovery

    w Low gate charge

    w Low intrinsic capacitance

    w ESD protected, HBM class 2

    Part Number Marking

    UF3C065030B3 UF3C065030B3

    DATASHEET

    UF3C065030B3

    TABD (2)

    S (3)

    G (1)

    TAB

    13

    2

    Datasheet: UF3C065030B3 Rev. A, March 2019 1

    https://unitedsic.com/group/sic-fets/https://unitedsic.com/spice/uf3c065030b3.txthttps://unitedsic.com/contact/https://unitedsic.com/design-resources/https://unitedsic.com/products/sic-fets/uf3c065030b3/

  • Maximum Ratings

    Symbol Value Units

    VDS 650 V

    VGS -25 to +25 V

    65 A

    47 A

    IDM 230 A

    EAS 120 mJ

    Ptot 242 W

    TJ,max 175 °C

    TJ, TSTG -55 to 175 °C

    TL 250 °C

    1. Limited by TJ,max

    2. Pulse width tp limited by TJ,max

    3. Starting TJ = 25°C

    Thermal Characteristics

    Min Typ Max

    RqJC 0.48 0.62 °C/W

    UnitsParameter Symbol Test ConditionsValue

    Thermal resistance, junction-to-case

    Gate-source voltage DC

    Max. lead temperature for soldering,

    1/8” from case for 5 seconds

    Power dissipation TC = 25°C

    Maximum junction temperature

    Operating and storage temperature

    TC = 25°C

    Pulsed drain current 2 TC = 25°C

    Single pulsed avalanche energy 3 L=15mH, IAS =4A

    IDTC = 100°C

    Continuous drain current 1

    Parameter Test Conditions

    Drain-source voltage

    Datasheet: UF3C065030B3 Rev. A, March 2019 2

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  • Electrical Characteristics (TJ = +25°C unless otherwise specified)

    Typical Performance - Static

    Min Typ Max

    BVDS 650 V

    6 150

    30

    IGSS 6 20 mA

    27 35

    43

    VG(th) 4 5 6 V

    RG 4.5 W

    Typical Performance - Reverse Diode

    Min Typ Max

    IS 65 A

    IS,pulse 230 A

    1.3 1.4

    1.35

    Qrr 211 nC

    trr 34 ns

    Qrr 188 nC

    trr 32 ns

    Reverse recovery charge

    Reverse recovery charge

    Reverse recovery time

    VR=400V, IF=40A,

    VGS=-5V, RG_EXT=22W

    di/dt=1500A/ms,

    TJ=25°C

    VR=400V, IF=40A,

    VGS=-5V, RG_EXT=22W

    di/dt=1500A/ms,

    TJ=150°CReverse recovery time

    Drain-source on-resistance RDS(on) mW

    Parameter Symbol Test ConditionsValue

    Units

    Gate threshold voltage VDS=5V, ID=10mA

    Gate resistance f=1MHz, open drain

    Forward voltage VFSD

    VGS=0V, IF=20A,

    TJ=25°CV

    VGS=0V, IF=20A,

    TJ=175°C

    Diode continuous forward current 1 TC=25°C

    Diode pulse current 2 TC=25°C

    Drain-source breakdown voltage VGS=0V, ID=1mA

    VDS=650V,

    VGS=0V, TJ=25°C

    VDS=650V,

    VGS=0V, TJ=175°C

    Parameter Symbol Test ConditionsValue

    Units

    mATotal drain leakage current IDSS

    Total gate leakage currentVDS=0V, TJ=25°C,

    VGS=-20V / +20V

    VGS=12V, ID=40A,

    TJ=25°C

    VGS=12V, ID=40A,

    TJ=175°C

    Datasheet: UF3C065030B3 Rev. A, March 2019 3

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  • Typical Performance - Dynamic

    Min Typ Max

    Ciss 1500

    Coss 293

    Crss 2

    Coss(er) 215 pF

    Coss(tr) 480 pF

    Eoss 17.5 mJ

    QG 51

    QGD 11

    QGS 19

    td(on) 34

    tr 16

    td(off) 56

    tf 15

    EON 392

    EOFF 113

    ETOTAL 505

    ERS_ON 5.3

    ERS_OFF 7.9

    td(on) 32

    tr 16

    td(off) 57

    tf 16

    EON 370

    EOFF 118

    ETOTAL 488

    ERS_ON 4.6

    ERS_OFF 8.2

    4. The switching performance are evaluated with a RC snubber circuit as shown in Figure 24.

    Gate-source charge

    Gate-drain chargeVDS=400V, ID=40A,

    VGS = -5V to15VnC

    Total gate charge

    Total switching energy including RS

    energy4

    Turn-on delay time

    VDS=400V, ID=40A,

    Gate Driver =-5V to

    +15V,

    Turn-on RG,EXT=1.8W,

    Turn-off RG,EXT=22W

    Inductive Load,

    FWD: same device with

    VGS = -5V and RG = 22W,

    RC snubber: RS=5W and

    CS=330pF, TJ=150°C

    nsRise time

    Turn-off delay time

    Fall time

    Turn-on energy including RS energy4

    mJ

    Turn-off energy including RS energy4

    Total switching energy including RS

    energy4

    Snubber RS energy during turn-on

    Snubber RS energy during turn-off

    Snubber RS energy during turn-on

    Snubber RS energy during turn-off

    Effective output capacitance, time

    related

    VDS=0V to 400V,

    VGS=0V

    COSS stored energy VDS=400V, VGS=0V

    ns

    Turn-off energy including RS energy4

    Fall time

    Turn-on energy including RS energy4

    Turn-on delay time

    Rise time

    Turn-off delay time

    VDS=400V, ID=40A,

    Gate Driver =-5V to

    +15V,

    Turn-on RG,EXT=1.8W,

    Turn-off RG,EXT=22W

    Inductive Load,

    FWD: same device with

    VGS = -5V and RG = 22W,

    RC snubber: RS=5W and

    CS=330pF, TJ=25°C

    mJ

    ValueUnits

    Reverse transfer capacitance

    Effective output capacitance, energy

    related

    VDS=0V to 400V,

    VGS=0V

    pF

    Parameter Symbol Test Conditions

    Input capacitance

    Output capacitanceVDS=100V, VGS=0V

    f=100kHz

    Datasheet: UF3C065030B3 Rev. A, March 2019 4

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  • Typical Performance Diagrams

    Figure 1. Typical output characteristics at TJ = -

    55°C, tp < 250ms

    Figure 2. Typical output characteristics at TJ = 25°C,

    tp < 250ms

    Figure 3. Typical output characteristics at TJ = 175°C,

    tp < 250ms

    Figure 4. Normalized on-resistance vs. temperature

    at VGS = 12V and ID = 40A

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

    Dra

    in C

    urr

    en

    t, I

    D(A

    )

    Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)

    Vgs = 15V

    Vgs = 10V

    Vgs = 8V

    Vgs = 7.5V

    Vgs = 7V

    Vgs = 6.5V

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

    Dra

    in C

    urr

    en

    t, I

    D(A

    )Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)

    Vgs = 15V

    Vgs = 10V

    Vgs = 8V

    Vgs = 7V

    Vgs = 6.5V

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

    Dra

    in C

    urr

    en

    t, I

    D (A

    )

    Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)

    Vgs = 15V

    Vgs = 10V

    Vgs = 8V

    Vgs = 7V

    Vgs = 6.5V

    Vgs = 6V

    0.0

    0.5

    1.0

    1.5

    2.0

    -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175

    On

    Re

    sist

    an

    ce,

    RD

    S_O

    N (P

    .U.)

    Junction Temperature, TJ (°C)

    Datasheet: UF3C065030B3 Rev. A, March 2019 5

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  • Figure 5. Typical drain-source on-resistances at VGS =

    12V

    Figure 6. Typical transfer characteristics at VDS = 5V

    Figure 7. Threshold voltage vs. junction temperature

    at VDS = 5V and ID = 10mA

    Figure 8. Typical gate charge at VDS = 400V and ID =

    40A

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    0 25 50 75 100 125 150

    On

    -Re

    sist

    an

    ce,

    RD

    S(o

    n)(m

    W)

    Drain Current, ID (A)

    Tj = 175°C

    Tj = 25°C

    Tj = - 55°C

    0

    25

    50

    75

    100

    125

    150

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

    Dra

    in C

    urr

    en

    t, I

    D(A

    )

    Gate-Source Voltage, VGS (V)

    Tj = -55°C

    Tj = 25°C

    Tj = 175°C

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    -100 -50 0 50 100 150 200

    Th

    resh

    old

    Vo

    lta

    ge

    , Vth

    (V)

    Junction Temperature, TJ (°C)

    -5

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60

    Ga

    te-S

    ou

    rce

    Vo

    lta

    ge

    , VG

    S(V

    )

    Gate Charge, QG (nC)

    Datasheet: UF3C065030B3 Rev. A, March 2019 6

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  • Figure 9. 3rd quadrant characteristics at TJ = -55°C Figure 10. 3rd quadrant characteristics at TJ = 25°C

    Figure 11. 3rd quadrant characteristics at TJ = 175°C Figure 12. Typical stored energy in COSS at VGS = 0V

    -100

    -75

    -50

    -25

    0

    -4 -3 -2 -1 0

    Dra

    in C

    urr

    en

    t, I

    D(A

    )

    Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)

    Vgs = -5V

    Vgs = 0V

    Vgs = 5V

    Vgs = 8V

    -100

    -75

    -50

    -25

    0

    -4 -3 -2 -1 0

    Dra

    in C

    urr

    en

    t, I

    D(A

    )

    Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)

    Vgs = - 5V

    Vgs = 0V

    Vgs = 5V

    Vgs = 8V

    -100

    -75

    -50

    -25

    0

    -4 -3 -2 -1 0

    Dra

    in C

    urr

    en

    t, I

    D(A

    )

    Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)

    Vgs = - 5V

    Vgs = 0V

    Vgs = 5V

    Vgs = 8V

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    0 100 200 300 400 500 600

    EO

    SS

    (mJ)

    Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)

    Datasheet: UF3C065030B3 Rev. A, March 2019 7

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  • Figure 13. Typical capacitances at f = 100kHz and

    VGS = 0V

    Figure 14. DC drain current derating

    Figure 15. Total power dissipation Figure 16. Maximum transient thermal impedance

    1

    10

    100

    1,000

    10,000

    0 100 200 300 400 500 600

    Ca

    pa

    cita

    nce

    , C

    (p

    F)

    Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)

    Ciss

    Coss

    Crss

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175

    DC

    Dra

    in C

    urr

    en

    t, I

    D(A

    )

    Case Temperature, TC (°C)

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175

    Po

    we

    r D

    issi

    pa

    tio

    n,

    Pto

    t(W

    )

    Case Temperature, TC (°C)

    0.001

    0.01

    0.1

    1

    1.E-06 1.E-05 1.E-04 1.E-03 1.E-02 1.E-01

    Th

    erm

    al

    Imp

    ed

    an

    ce, Z

    qJC

    (°C

    /W)

    Pulse Time, tp (s)

    D = 0.5

    D = 0.3

    D = 0.1

    D = 0.05

    D = 0.02

    D = 0.01

    Single Pulse

    Datasheet: UF3C065030B3 Rev. A, March 2019 8

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  • (a) (b)

    Figure 17. Safe operation area at TC = 25°C, D = 0,

    Parameter tp

    Figure 18. Reverse recovery charge Qrr vs. junction

    temperture

    Figure 19. Clamped inductive switching energy (a) and RC snubber energy loss (b) vs. drain current at TJ =

    25°C, turn-on RG_EXT = 1.8W, and turn-off RG_EXT = 22W

    0.1

    1

    10

    100

    1 10 100 1000

    Dra

    in C

    urr

    en

    t, I

    D (A

    )

    Drain-Source Voltage, VDS (V)

    1ms

    10ms

    100ms

    1ms

    DC 10ms

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175

    Qrr

    (n

    C)

    Junction Temperature, TJ (°C)

    VDD = 400V, IS = 40A,di/dt = 1500A/ms,

    VGS = -5V, RG =22W

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60

    Sw

    itch

    ing

    En

    erg

    y (

    mJ)

    Drain Current, ID (A)

    Etot

    Eon

    Eoff

    VDD = 400V, VGS = -5V/15VRC snubber: CS=330pF, RS=5W, FWD: same device with VGS=-5V, RG = 22W

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    18

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60

    Sn

    ub

    be

    r R

    S E

    ne

    rgy

    (m

    J)

    Drain Current, ID (A)

    Rs Etot

    Rs Eon

    Rs Eoff

    Datasheet: UF3C065030B3 Rev. A, March 2019 9

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  • (a) (b)

    (a) (b)

    Figure 20. Clamped inductive switching turn-on energy including RC snubber energy loss (a) and RC snubber

    energy loss (b) as a function of total external turn-on gate resistor RG_EXT

    Figure 21. Clamped inductive switching turn-off energy including RC snubber energy loss (a) and RC snubber

    energy loss (b) as a function of total external turn-off gate resistor RG_EXT

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    0 5 10 15 20 25 30

    Tu

    rn-o

    n E

    ne

    rgy

    , Eo

    n (

    mJ)

    Total External Turn-on RG, RG_EXT (W)

    VDD = 400V, ID = 40A,VGS = -5V/15V, TJ = 25°CRC snubber: CS=330pF, RS = 5WFWD: same device with VGS = -5V, RG = 22W

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    0 5 10 15 20 25 30

    Tu

    rn-o

    n S

    un

    bb

    er

    RS

    En

    erg

    y (

    mJ)

    Total External Turn-on RG, RG_EXT (W)

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    0 10 20 30 40 50

    Tu

    rn-O

    ff E

    ne

    rgy

    , Eo

    ff (

    mJ)

    Total External Turn-off RG, RG,EXT (W)

    VDD = 400V, ID = 40A,VGS = -5V/15V, TJ = 25°CRC snubber: CS=330pF, RS = 5WFWD: same device with VGS = -5V

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    0 10 20 30 40 50

    Tu

    rn-o

    ff S

    un

    bb

    er

    RS

    En

    erg

    y (

    mJ)

    Total External Turn-off RG, RG_EXT (W)

    Datasheet: UF3C065030B3 Rev. A, March 2019 10

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  • (a) (b)

    (a) (b)

    Figure 22. Clamped inductive switching energy including RC snubber energy loss (a) and RC snubber energy

    loss (b) as a function of junction temperature at ID = 40A

    Figure 23. Clamped inductive switching energy including RC snubber energy loss (a) and RC snubber energy

    loss (b) as a function of snubber capacitance at ID = 40A and TJ = 25°C

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175

    Sw

    itch

    ing

    En

    erg

    y (

    mJ)

    Junction Temperature, TJ (°C)

    EtotEonEoff

    VDD = 400V, VGS = -5V/15V, RG_ON = 1.8W, RG_OFF = 22W, FWD: same device with VGS=-5V, RG=22W, RC snubber: CS= 330pF, RS = 5W

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175

    Sn

    ub

    be

    r R

    S E

    ne

    rgy

    (m

    J)

    Junction Temperature, TJ (°C)

    Rs Etot

    Rs Eon

    Rs Eoff

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    0 200 400 600 800

    Sw

    itch

    ing

    En

    erg

    y (

    mJ)

    Snubber Capacitance, CS (pF)

    EtotEonEoff

    VDD = 400V, VGS = -5V/15VRG_ON = 1.8W, RG_OFF = 22WFWD: same device with VGS=-5V, RG=22W, RC snubber: RS = 5W

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    0 200 400 600 800

    Sn

    ub

    be

    r R

    S E

    ne

    rgy

    (m

    J)

    Snubber Capacitance, CS (pF)

    Rs Etot

    Rs Eon

    Rs Eoff

    Datasheet: UF3C065030B3 Rev. A, March 2019 11

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  • Applications Information

    Disclaimer

    Like other high performance power switches, proper PCB layout

    design to minimize circuit parasitics is strongly recommended due to

    the high dv/dt and di/dt rates. An external gate resistor is

    recommended when the cascode is working in the diode mode in

    order to achieve the optimum reverse recovery performance. For

    more information on cascode operation, see www.unitedsic.com.

    United Silicon Carbide, Inc. reserves the right to change or modify

    any of the products and their inherent physical and technical

    specifications without prior notice. United Silicon Carbide, Inc.

    assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies

    within.

    Figure 24. Clamped inductive load switching test circuit

    An RC snubber (RS = 5W and CS = 330pF) is required to improve the turn-off waveforms.

    SiC cascodes are enhancement-mode power switches formed by a

    high-voltage SiC depletion-mode JFET and a low-voltage silicon

    MOSFET connected in series. The silicon MOSFET serves as the

    control unit while the SiC JFET provides high voltage blocking in the

    off state. This combination of devices in a single package provides

    compatibility with standard gate drivers and offers superior

    performance in terms of low on-resistance (RDS(on)), output

    capacitance (Coss), gate charge (QG), and reverse recovery charge

    (Qrr) leading to low conduction and switching losses. The SiC

    cascodes also provide excellent reverse conduction capability

    eliminating the need for an external anti-parallel diode.

    Information on all products and contained herein is intended for

    description only. No license, express or implied, to any intellectual

    property rights is granted within this document.

    United Silicon Carbide, Inc. assumes no liability whatsoever relating

    to the choice, selection or use of the United Silicon Carbide, Inc.

    products and services described herein.

    Datasheet: UF3C065030B3 Rev. A, March 2019 12

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