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Grade 6 Mathematics
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Philippine Normal UniversityThe National Center for Teacher Education
College of EducationTaft Avenue, Manila
A Detailed Lesson Plan in Mathematics 6
Topic: Spatial Figures
Submitted to:
Ana Maria R. Pabayos(Course Professor)
Submitted by:
Jean F. Barcelona
Chedy Shane R. Gonzales
Marriane Ysabel C. Lobrin
Laurisse Kay R. Olaes
Princess D. Zausa
II-8 BEEd
GRADE SIX MATHEMATICS
I. OBJECTIVESAt the end of the lesson, the students are expected to:1. Identify the different spatial figures;2. Visualize and describe the different spatial figures; and3. Illustrate the different spatial figures using various concrete and pictorial models.
II. SUBJECT MATTERConcept Map
Spatial Figures
Materials: - Concrete and pictorial models of spatial figure- Charts
References:- K-12 Curriculum- Math Smart by Ramon S. Belloga and Editha A. Parcon
III. PROCEDURE
Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity
A. Routine1. Greetings
Good morning, class!
2. Prayer Let us pray. Dear God, our Father Almighty, we thank you for this wonderful day. We ask for your guidance. Give us strength and wisdom to become a fruitful servant of God. Amen.
Good morning!
Rectangular prism
Triangular prism
Cone SphereCube Cylinder Pyramid
B. Drill3D Shapes Song
Sphere, sphereWhat’s your clue?
I’m like the soccer ball that you kick with your shoe. (tsk, with your shoe,
tsk)Cylinder, cylinderWhat’s your clue?
I look like a can of chicken noodle soup. (mmm, chicken noodle soup)
Cone, coneWhat’s your clue?
Don’t let the ice cream drip on you.Cube, cube
What’s your clue?I look like the ice you drop in your mountain dew. (lwag,lwag,lwag,
mountain dew)Pyramid, pyramidWhat’s your clue?
I look like the house the Egyptians walk through. (Pss, Egyptians walk
through)Triangular prism
What’s your clue?I’m the box of toblerone that you love
tooRectangular prismWhat’s your clue?
I’m like the box of tissue when you say achoo. (Ngee)
C. ReviewWhat are the shapes of the ff:
Triangle, square, rectangle
D. MotivationThe teacher will choose three students to join her to buy three items.
The vendor will come out from the store with the 2D item and a box full of 3D items.
The vendor will let the students to get the 2D items that they will buy. Then pick an item from the box of 3D items that has the same shape of the 2D item.
The teacher will let the students describe the 2D and 3D figures.
E. PresentationPlane figures have only two dimensions, the length and the width.Spatial figures have three dimensions, the length, width, height or thickness.
What are spatial figures again?Let us discuss the first spatial figure.
Generally, this is called a prism.Prism is a space figure which has parallel and congruent faces. And they are named according to the shape of their bases.What is the shape of its base?So, how is this prism called?It has bases, faces, edges and vertices.So, let us first discuss the bases.The top and the bottom of this figure are its bases.Each flat surface of solids is called a face.We call the sides of the faces as edges.And the point where the two edges meet is called vertex.
3 dimensional figures
RectangleRectangular prism
So, let’s have another prism.Where are the bases of this figure?
If this is the base of the prism, what is its shape?How do we call this prism?In this prism, where are the lateral faces?What is the shape of the lateral faces?So, it means that triangular prism have triangular base with rectangular faces.Point and count the edges of this figure.Where are the vertices?Could you please count?
Our next prism is this one.
Can you describe it?This kind of prism is special and it is called as cube.Where are the faces?What can you say about it?How many bases does this cube has?Point it.How many edges and vertices does it have?
Let us now proceed to this figure which is Cylinder.
What comes into your mind when you see this figure?Cylinder is made up of a curved surface. So, in this figure where is the curved surface?There are two congruent circular bases. Could you please point it?And the bases are flat surface.
Triangle
Triangular prism
Rectangle
Two
There are 12 edges and eight vertices.
can, tissue, etc.
Let us now proceed to this figure.
What comes into your mind when you see this figure?This figure is called a cone.It is made up of a curved surface and one circular base.Did you notice the difference of a cylinder and a cone? What is it?
The base is joined by a curved surface to a point called vertex.The base is a flat surface.
Pyramids have polygons as their base.
The faces are triangles with a common vertex. They are named according to their bases.How many bases does a pyramid have?How many faces does it have?How about the edges?How many vertices?
Our last figure is this one.
This is a sphere.Does it have a base?Does it have a flat surface?Does it have edges?Does it have a vertex?Correct. Give some objects that look like a sphere.
F. GeneralizationThe Spatial Figures are Rectangular prism, Triangular prism, Cube, Cylinder, Cone, Pyramid, and Sphere.
Ice cream cone, party hat, etc.
A cylinder has two congruent circular bases while the cone has only one circular base.
One
FourEightFive
NoneNoneNoneNoneGlobe, ball, orange,etc.
G. ApplicationDivide the class into two groups.
Give example of actual object for the following spatial figures.Group A Rectangular and triangular prism, cube, cylinderGroup B Cone, pyramid, sphere
IV. EVALUATION
Complete the table.Spatial Figure No. of
facesNo. of flat
surfaceNo. of edges No. of vertices
1.cube 62.rectangular prism 123.cylinder 04.cone 05.sphere 0
V. ASSIGNMENTDraw all the spatial figures and write its characteristics.