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8/2/2019 Detonate
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_--=PeEll=--_(tm)on:
DelayDetonator---------------
Thisphileshowshowtobuildasimpleelectronicdelaydetonatorforalmostanytypeofbombthatusesfiretodetonate.ThisdetonatorcanalsobemodifiedtoactivateblastingcapsfordetonatingPlastiqueetc.AllofthapartsareeasilyavailableatRadioShackorotherelectronicstores.Onedrawbackofthisdetonatoristhatitcostsabout$10inpartstomakeone.Butifyouarerichorifyouneedmoreofadelaythanafusecanprovide,this'lldothatrick.
PartsList:Part#R.S.Cat.#Cost2SwitchingDiodes(1N914)276-1122$0.9910KResistor271-034$0.19RelaySwitch(6V)275-004$2.99ICTimer555276-1723$1.19MiniLED276-059$0.99Electrolyticcapacitor(Sizedependsondelaydesired)Resistor(Sizedependsondelaydesired)$0.19Pushbuttonswitch(anymodel)29-VoltBatteries(Cheap,butnewones)
Smallpieceofbreadboardapprox$1.0024gaugesolidcoreinsulatedwireSolderingtoolsSolarIgniters(electricmatchesavailableathobbystores)MiniAlligatorclips(roachclips)
***NOTE:AnySPDT6volt,500ohm,12mArelaycanbeusedinsteadof#275-004.Especiallybecause#275-004takesupalotofroomonthaboard.
***NOTE:Manyofthapartsaresoldinsetsandyouwillonlyneedone.So,ifyoubuildmorethanonedetonator,youwon'thavetobuymoreofsome
parts.
SchematicDiagramofCircuit.(soldereverythingonbreadboard)9volt+/|\ForvaluesofR1andC1seenotes__________________|____________________atthaendofthisphile.|||||____|8_______|4____|\|||D1/R1||3__________|\|_______oRx______________\|||/||E|/|555|||oLx________||||\||A|-|
||Integrated|/R2||Y|-----|____________7|Circuit|\_|__|LED---9|||//\||+|v|____________6||2___|D2/__\|||o||||||A|l||___________________|||____|||t||1|5---||||C1||---Switch||_____||_______|(______|______|______________|___________|+|A=Alligator
8/2/2019 Detonate
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-----R2=10KohmsClips----Ground(-)**note:noconnectionbetweenpins3&4.Thabottomoftharelayhasfivepins.Thapinsherearemarkedwithan"x"oran"o"correspondingtothaschematic:
____________________|||xo|RELAYSWITCH||(bottombase)|||Nox|N=notused|___________________|
Thaalligatorclipsshouldbeattachedtothabreadboardusingshortpiecesofwire.
ThalongerleadonthaLEDisthapositivelead.Makesureyouhookitupwiththarightpolarity.Samerulegoesforthacapacitor.
Thapinsontha555ICarenumberedfromthatop(sidewithpaint¬ch).OnthaleftsidethareadDOWNas1,2,3,4.OntharightsidethareadDOWN8,7,6,5.
TEST:Attachthatwobatteriesandcliproachclipstogether,thaLEDwilllight.Pressandholdthaswitchfor3seconds.YoushouldhearaclickthenthaLEDwillgoout.Inalittlewhile(dependingonwhatcapacitorandresis-torsizeyouuse),youshouldhearanotherclickandthaLEDwillturnonagain.Ifthisdoesn'thappen,youphuckedup!Checkyourcircuitcare-fully.
USINGDETONATOR:
****Readtheseinstructionscarefullybeforeattemptingthis****
IfthaTESTworked,thatimerisreadytouse.Attachtwofreshbatteriesandconnectthatworoachclips.Allowtimeequivalenttoyourdelayforthacapactitortocharge.Now,pressthaswitchuntilthaLEDgoesout.Now,quicklybutcarefullyattachtharoachclipstothaSolarIgniterthathasbeenpreviouslyattachedtoyourbomb.Then,getthaphuckoutofthere!!!Oncethatimedelayexpires,tharelaywillopencompletingthasecondcircuitandignitingthaSolarIgniter.
TechNote:ThavaluesofR1andC1determinethatimedelay.Thagreaterthesevalues,thalongerthadelay.Thaequationtodeterminetimedelayisasfollows:C1(infarads)xR1(inohms)
Time(inseconds)=---------------------------------6ThavalueofC1isinfarads.Mostcapacitorsarelistedinmicro-farads.Tousethaformula,dividethanumberofmicrofaradsby1,000,000.
Example:Ifyouusea500microfaradcapacitorforC1anda10megaohmresistorforR1,youwouldhaveadelayof14minutes(833seconds).
8/2/2019 Detonate
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*****Disclaimertime.Ifyouphuckthisupanddie,It'snotmyfault!!!!
_--=PeEll=--_(tm)