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MIS
CELLA
NEO
US
RESOURCE GUIDE
Developed by:Southern States Waste Management Coalition
HOUSEHOLD PRODUCT WASTE MANAGEMENTA Resource Guide for Local Solid Waste Officials and Governments on Managing Household Product Waste and Household Hazardous Waste
TABLE OF CONTENTSIntroduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1How to Use the Resource Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3Special Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Disclaimer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4Household Product Waste Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Automotive and Engine Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Antifreeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8Batteries (lead acid) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8Brake Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Gasoline and Diesel Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9Motor Oil (used) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10Oil and Gas Mixtures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10Oil Filters (used) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11Solvents and Degreasers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11Transmission Fluids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12Waxes, Polishes and Cleaning Compounds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12Windshield Washer Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Household Cleaning Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14Abrasive Cleansers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16Air Fresheners and Deodorizers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16All-purpose Cleaners (kitchen and bathroom) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17Bleach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17Carpet and Rug Cleaners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18Detergents (laundry and dishwashing) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18Disinfectants and Disinfectant Cleaners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19Drain Openers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19Fabric Softeners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19Floor Cleaners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20Glass Cleaners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20Glass and Multi-Surface Cleaners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20Hard Water Mineral Removers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21Metal Cleaners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21Mildew Removers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21Oven Cleaners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22Prewash Soil and Stain Removers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22Soap Scum Removers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22Toilet Bowl Cleaners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23Tub, Tile and Sink Cleaners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23Upholstery Cleaners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Household Maintenance Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24Adhesives, Fillers and Sealers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25Aerosol Paint (spray paint) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25Batteries (household) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26Fluorescent Bulbs, Ballasts and HID Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27Muriatic Acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27Paint – Brushes, Rollers and Pans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28Paint – Latex (water-based) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28Paint – Oil-Based (solvent-based) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29Paint – Strippers and Removers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29Paint – Thinners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30Paint – Wood Preservatives (stains and varnishes) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31Polishes and Waxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31Pool Chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32Removers (non-paint) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32Thermostats, Thermometers, Switches and Barometers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Hobby Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34Glues and Adhesives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35Hobby Paints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35Photographic Chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Pesticides/Lawn and Garden Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37Banned Pesticides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38Fertilizers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39Herbicides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40Insecticides and Repellents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41Moth Control Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42Pet Care Products (flea sprays and powders) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Personal Care Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44Aerosols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45Cosmetics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45Heavy Duty Hand Cleaners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45Medicine and Health Care Waste . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46Nail Polish and Polish Removers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47Permanent Wave Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47Soaps (hand and body washes) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
Miscellaneous Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49Asbestos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50Explosives, Ammunition, Safety Flares and Fireworks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51Flammable Fuels (non-automotive) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51Liquid Propane (LP)/Compressed Gas Fuel Canisters (non-refillable) . . . . . . . . . . .52Liquid Propane (LP) Fuel Tanks (refillable) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52Unknown and/or Unlabeled Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
Appendix ASouthern States Waste Management Coalition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
Appendix BExternal Reviewers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Appendix CEvaluation Form . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Appendix DSouthern States Energy Board Members . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Appendix ESouthern States Energy Board State Representative Contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
Appendix FSouthern States Waste Management CoalitionHousehold Hazardous Waste Task Force . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68
Household product waste (HPW) and household hazardous waste(HHW) comprise a relatively small portion of the municipal solid wastestream. Yet, because improper handling and management of some ofthese wastes can pose environmental concerns, many communitieshave developed permanent locations to collect these materials whileothers hold periodic collection days or events to which residents bringtheir materials for proper management.
However, in the southern states, many communities do not have special collection systems or programs for the management of HPWand HHW. There are many reasons for this, including a lack of resources,higher priority on other environmental issues or undetermined need.
SOUTHERN STATES HHW SURVEYIn 1996, the Southern States Waste Management Coalition (SSWMC)conducted a survey of HHW and HPW collection and management programs in the southern states. Information was obtained from 114communities in 14 states using an original survey. In addition, stateofficials provided summary data. The information and data were basedon programs at permanent collection locations and collection days andevents held during 1995.
Of the 114 communities providing information, 32 provided a breakdown of materials collected. Paints and paint-related materials,e.g., thinners, were the largest single components collected. Other significant materials collected included used motor oil, lead-acid batteries and tires. Over half of the materials collected were managed
as hazardous materials and about one-fourth of the materials weremanaged as non-hazardous materials. Over half of the non-hazardousmaterials were recycled. Not all of the communities that provided information accounted for management of all materials.
The cost of permanent collection locations and collection days andevents varied widely. Funding for programs was generally derived fromlandfill surcharges, state and local funds and product taxes/fees.Respondents listed public education and funding among the greatestprogram needs.
While SSWMC is cautious about drawing conclusions about HHW programs in the region due to the small sample size, the survey doesprovide important general information about such programs.
PURPOSE OF THE RESOURCE GUIDEOfficials in many communities receive calls from residents asking howto properly dispose of HPW and HHW, yet they often lack good information about what to tell these callers. The primary purpose ofthis Resource Guide is to help local solid waste officials provideguidance on the management of HPW and HHW to residents whohave limited or no access to HPW and HHW collection programs.The Resource Guide can also provide local governments with a greaterunderstanding of the management issues associated with specific HPWand HHW and help communities that have existing collection programsor want to develop better collection programs understand which wastesthey should target.
INTRODUCTION
MIS
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Automotive andEngine Products
Household CleaningProducts
Household MaintenanceProducts Hobby Products
Pesticides/Lawn andGarden Products
Personal CareProducts Miscellaneous
ABOUT THE RESOURCE GUIDEThis Resource Guide provides general information regarding the reduction, reuse, recycling and management of a wide variety of HPWand HHW leftover product and product containers. State and locallaws, requirements or policies regarding management practicesfor HPW and HHW may be more stringent than the general information contained in this document. It is the intention of theSSWMC that the user of the Resource Guide contact appropriate statepollution control and/or public health agencies and local wastewatermanagement authorities and other necessary local agencies regardingspecific state and local laws, requirements and policies. To facilitateinclusion of specific state or local management requirements,this Resource Guide includes a column to enter this information.
The Resource Guide addresses management practices for the reduction, reuse, recycling and management of wastes from productspurchased in retail establishments in quantities appropriate for household use. It is not intended to comprehensively address properuse of these products. Users are advised to read and follow directionson product labels.
Recommended management practices in this Resource Guide are notintended for use by industries, institutions, businesses or any commercial establishment, regardless of size. For information andguidance on management of wastes from industrial, institutional,business or commercial establishments, contact your state pollutioncontrol and/or public health agencies, local regulatory authorities, theU.S. Environmental Protection Agency or an appropriate industryassociation.
TRAININGBecause of the nature of the information contained in this ResourceGuide, it is the intention of SSWMC that users of the Guide be trainedto provide information in a responsible, accurate and consistent manner. Proper training regarding the provision of recommendationsfrom this Resource Guide is very important. This training shouldinclude proper protocols for answering calls, a suggested list of questions for the user to ask the caller about the HPW and HHW, andother necessary components to minimize the user’s liability when providing information from this Guide and following the training program.
DISTRIBUTIONThe SSWMC state representatives are the designated distributors ofthis document and are responsible for ensuring proper training forusers of the Resource Guide.
Neither this Resource Guide nor any part thereof should be distributed directly to the public. Request for copies of theResource Guide must be approved by an SSWMC representative. A roster of the names and numbers is provided in Appendix A.
INTRODUCTION (cont’d)
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In preparing this Resource Guide, the SSWMC utilized information fromfederal, state and local agencies, manufacturers, educators and professional organizations that have expertise in risks associated withhousehold products and how they are managed as wastes. Drafts ofthis document were provided to regional and national associations listed in Appendix B (not all organizations noted as reviewers chose to comment).
Household Product Waste Management: A Resource Guide for Local SolidWaste Officials and Governments on Managing Household Product Wasteand Household Hazardous Waste organizes information so users caneasily access it.
● Tabs separate the categories of household products. ● The first page of each category includes a listing of the products, a
Product Overview, Special Considerations, Reduce/Reuse/Recycle Information and Management Options.
● Contact information for the appropriate organizations and associations is listed if more information is needed.
● Five procedures for proper storage and handling of household wasteare included after the Miscellaneous Products section.
Specific product category information follows a matrix format. Thematrix for each product category includes:
● Information about each product, e.g., a description, its forms andappropriate contacts.
● Special safety considerations.● Recommended management options for both leftover products and
empty containers.● A column for listing specific state and/or local management
requirements.
TRAININGBefore using this Resource Guide, SSWMC state representatives andlocal governments need to ensure that users of the Guide have propertraining. Proper training on how to use this Resource Guide is veryimportant. This training should include proper protocols for answeringcalls, a suggested list of questions for the user to ask the caller aboutthe HPW or HHW and other necessary components to minimize theuser’s liability when providing information from this Guide and following the training program.
UPDATING INFORMATIONBecause the understanding of the environmental impact of HPW andHHW management practices as well as state and local managementrequirements are subject to change, it is incumbent upon the user ofthe Resource Guide to periodically update information. It is stronglyrecommended that the user contact the referenced organizations andassociations, state pollution control and/or public health agencies andother appropriate persons for updated information.
EVALUATION FORMThe Resource Guide includes an evaluation form in Appendix C. Please take time to give us feedback on your experience in using thisResource Guide.
HOW TO USE THE RESOURCE GUIDE
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SOUTHERN STATES WASTE MANAGEMENT COALITIONThe Southern States Waste Management Coalition (SSWMC) operates under the auspices of the Southern States Energy Board(SSEB). Governors and legislators from 16 states and two territories serve on the SSEB. In addition, the Board has a Presidential appointee that serves as its federal representative. A copy of the current SSEB roster is under Appendix D. An updated roster is available at the SSEB web site at www.sseb.org.Appendix E provides a general contact list for SSEB member statesand environmental agencies.
SSWMC’s membership includes gubernatorial appointees fromSSEB’s member states as well as representatives from privateindustry, trade associations, local governments and non-profitorganizations. Appendix A is a current roster of SSWMC members.An updated roster is available at the SSWMC web site atwww.sswmc.org.
Established in 1992, the mission of the SSWMC is to develop, promote and encourage implementation of a balanced, responsibleand integrated approach to regional solid waste management thatis environmentally sound and economically sustainable.
HOUSEHOLD HAZARDOUS WASTE TASK FORCEThe SSWMC wishes to recognize the members of its Task Force onHousehold Hazardous Waste for their commitment to and perseverance in completing this document. Task Force members contributed endless hours to developing and reviewing the contents ofthis document as well as comments received on this document. Inaddition, the SSWMC would like to thank those individuals, agencies,associations and organizations that contributed to the development ofthis Resource Guide. These include state pollution control, solidwaste management and pollution prevention officials in the southernstates, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and numerousnational and regional associations and organizations. A listing of theTask Force and contributing individuals, agencies, associations andorganizations can be found in Appendix F.
SPECIAL ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
This Resource Guide is provided as a service of the Southern StatesWaste Management Coalition (SSWMC) and the Southern StatesEnergy Board (SSEB). The Resource Guide contains guidance for theproper management of household product waste and householdhazardous waste. The management practices contained in this document were compiled by the SSWMC from product manufacturersand various industry trade associations and are provided asrecommended management practices based on the current understanding of environmental risks posed by household productsand household hazardous waste and current waste managementtechnologies. While the SSWMC has made every effort to assure thecorrectness, sufficiency and completeness of the information, neither
the SSWMC, the SSEB nor any of their members assume any liabilityfor the correctness, sufficiency or completeness of the informationcontained in this Resource Guide. In addition, the SSWMC, the SSEBand their members disclaim any and all liability for any injury and alldamages, whether direct, indirect, incidental, special, consequentialor punitive, arising from review or use of any information containedin this Resource Guide.
Reference in this Resource Guide to any specific commercial product,process or service by trademark or otherwise does not imply endorsement of that product, process or service by the SSWMC or theSSEB.
DISCLAIMER
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HOUSEHOLD PRODUCT WASTE MANAGEMENT
PROPER WASTE DISPOSALWaste management options vary tremendously across the U.S.Advances in environmental science and waste handling technologieshave greatly improved the understanding of environmental impactsand the ability to safely manage wastes. However, there is no singlebest way to manage all forms of municipal solid waste.
This is evidenced by the wide acceptance of integrated waste management, which seeks a proper balance of options (source reduction, reuse, recycling, composting, combustion and landfilling),
based on the needs and priorities of each community. The concept ofintegrated waste management can also be applied to household hazardous wastes. The ability or inability of a community to safelymanage a household waste may determine the need for special collection.
For this reason, the Resource Guide contains information about safeand acceptable disposable practices of a wide variety of household product waste (leftover product and product containers), not justthose perceived as hazardous. Product categories include Automotiveand Engine Products, Household Cleaning Products, HouseholdMaintenance Products, Hobby Products, Pesticides/Lawn and GardenProducts, Personal Care Products and Miscellaneous Products. Usethe information as a guide for safe disposal of unwanted householdproduct waste and product containers, as a resource for developing orimproving community collection programs to recycle and/or reuseproducts or to develop community education programs. Importantly,the waste management options suggested by the user of this Guidefor each product will, and should, depend on the waste disposal systems available to area residents.
It is important to recognize that there are two safety aspects to household product safety: safety during use (human safety) and safety of disposal (environmental safety). Environmental and humansafety are completely different issues in terms of both scientific evaluations and government regulations. During disposal, we are concerned about ensuring the safety of products for sanitation workers, for the environment in which the products are disposed andabout minimizing human exposures from the environment, i.e.,preventing something toxic from going down the drain that could endup in drinking water.
This document focuses on safe disposal of unused products and theircontainers. It does not focus on the impact the product can have onpeople while it is being used or if it is accidentally misused. For safeuse and disposal, residents are advised to read and follow label directions on products.
PROPER HOUSEHOLD PRODUCT USEThe most important action consumers can take to safely use andmanage household product waste and household hazardous waste isto read and follow label directions.
Most household products list toll-free 800 numbers or companyaddresses to call or write for specific use or management information.Even though manufacturers formulate products to ensure that theyare safe or have very low risk during use and when following packagedirections, human health effects may still result from accidents due tounintended exposure. Following the suggested precautions on theproduct label may help to prevent accidents from occurring.
If an accident does occur, residents should be advised to contact alocal poison control center or the toll-free number on the product.Residents should post the phone number of their local poison controlcenter on the telephone for immediate access in the case of an accident. The number can often be found in the front of their telephone book.
Because of the importance of reminding consumersto read and follow label directions, this icon is displayed in the Special Considerations column withevery product category in this Resource Guide. Someproduct categories include additional information toemphasize certain risks in case the product label isignored.
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HOUSEHOLD PRODUCT WASTE MANAGEMENT
You will see these icons throughout the Resource Guide in theSpecial Considerations and Management Options columns.
This icon represents themost important actionfor safe use of householdproducts: read and follow label directions.
These icons represent the primary choices for householdwaste management when suchoptions are appropriate andavailable: reduce/reuse (use itup, give it away) and recycle.
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AUTOMOTIVE and ENGINE PRODUCTSAntifreezeBatteries (lead acid)Brake FluidGasoline and Diesel FuelMotor Oil (used)Oil and Gas MixturesOil Filters (used)Solvents and Degreasers Transmission FluidsWaxes, Polishes and
Cleaning CompoundsWindshield Washer Fluid
PRODUCT OVERVIEW Because automobiles are so prevalent in our society,facilities to manage wastes, such as brake fluid, usedmotor oil, oil and gas mixtures, and lead-acid batteries,are generally common to all areas of the country.Through private businesses, government-sponsored collection facilities or programs, or non-profit enterprises,nearly every resident in the region should have access to existing facilities for proper disposal of these products.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS● Read and follow label directions on product labels.● Do not mix any products when using or disposing
unless specifically directed by the manufacturer’sinstructions. Mixing may render them non-recyclable.However, oil and gas mixtures for some small enginesare necessary.
REDUCE/REUSE/RECYCLE INFORMATION● Buy only the amount needed and use it all.● Store properly. Refer to PROCEDURE 5 for storage.
When properly stored, automotive products can be usedfor future jobs.
● Donate or exchange leftover products. Refer to PROCEDURE 2 for handling. Offer usable products inoriginal containers with labels intact to neighbors, community groups, schools, churches and others whocan use them.
MANAGEMENT OPTIONSMost liquid automotive products, such as gasoline andoils, should not be poured down drains, on the ground orplaced in the trash. Even where government sponsoredfacilities do not exist, nearly every resident has access toprivate businesses, such as oil change shops, that routinely accept automotive products for recyclingand/or disposal. In some states, retailers are required toaccept and/or exchange products such as lead-acid batteries. There should be no reason for a resident tohave a disposal problem with such products.
Disposal options include taking unused products to service stations, auto service centers, automobile dealerships, Household Hazardous Waste (HHW) collection sites and automotive parts retailers for properdisposal and management. To ensure that products willbe accepted, residents should always call before takingunused automotive products to any of these outlets.
For specific information about a product, contactthe toll-free number on the label. If there is no number available, write to the company for further information.
API-American PetroleumInstitute Used Oil ProgramPhone: (202) 682-8490 Fax: (202) 682-8222 Website: http://www.api.org
CSMA-Chemical SpecialtiesManufacturers Association, Inc.Phone: (202) 872-8110 Fax: (202) 872-8114 E-mail: [email protected] Website: http://www.csma.org
SRI-Steel Recycling Institute Phone: (800) 876-7274 Fax: (850) 478-7309E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.recycle-steel.org
HIPIC-Household andInstitutional ProductsInformation CouncilPhone: (202) 872-8110Fax: (202) 872-8114 E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.hipic.org
BCI-Battery CouncilInternationalPhone: (312) 644-6610 Fax: (312) 321-6869
FMC-FilterManufacturers’ CouncilPhone: (800) 993-4583Website: http://www.filtercouncil.org/index.html
For general information about automotive and engine products, contact:
7
A U T O M O T I V E a n d E N G I N E P R O D U C T SSPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the label directions.
Clean up spills immediately. Washarea with water.
Do not pour on the ground, down storm drains, in the trash or downa household drain.
Do not mix with other materials.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSRecycle at service stations, auto servicecenters, auto dealers or HHW collectionevents. Or contact municipal wastewater treatment plant for disposaloptions.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
ANTIFREEZE
Forms: Ethylene glycol, propylene glycol
Reference: HIPIC
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Batteries contain corrosive acids,heavy metals (lead).
Do not place in the trash or dump acid on the ground.
*Lead-acid batteries are bannedfrom most landfills.
PRODUCTSRecycle at service stations, auto service centers, battery dealers or HHW collection events.
CONTAINERSUsually no packaging.
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
BATTERIES (lead acid)*Used in automobiles, boats, lawntractors, RVs, off-road vehicles.
Reference: BCI
8
PRODUCT CATEGORY
A U T O M O T I V E a n d E N G I N E P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the label directions or contact the manufacturer.
Do not pour on the ground, down storm drains, in the trash or downa household drain.
Do not mix with other materials.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSRecycle at service stations, auto servicecenters, auto dealers or HHW collectionevents. If recycling programs are notavailable, follow the product label forproper disposal.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
BRAKE FLUID
Reference: CSMA
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Do not use for starting a grill or asa fuel source for an open fire.
Do not pour on the ground, down storm drains, in the trash or downthe household drain.
Do not mix with other materials.
These products are flammable.Store in well-ventilated area andaway from ignition sources. Refer to PROCEDURE 5 for proper storage.
PRODUCTSCannot be recycled. To reconditiongasoline and gasoline contaminatedwith water, see PROCEDURE 1. Use non-contaminated, leftover gas in lawnmower or automobile. Take to anHHW event if available.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or place inthe trash. For safety, ventilate emptysteel and plastic containers to eliminateany possibility of enclosed vapors thatcould ignite or explode if exposed to aflame or spark.
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
9
GASOLINE AND DIESEL FUELUsed in automobiles, boats, lawnand farm equipment.
References: API, SRI (for steel containers)
A U T O M O T I V E a n d E N G I N E P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
OIL AND GAS MIXTURESUsed in small engines.
References: API, SRI (for steel containers)
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Do not pour on the ground, down storm drains, in the trash or downthe household drain.
Do not burn used oil in an uncontrolled setting.
Do not mix with other automotiveproducts.
Do not use for road oiling, dust control, weed abatement, etc.
PRODUCTSRecycle at service stations, auto servicecenters, auto dealers or HHW collectionevents.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
10
MOTOR OIL (used)
Forms: Crankcase oil, compressoroil, cutting oils and synthetic oils
Reference: API
Always read and follow the label directions.
Do not use for starting a grill or asa fuel source for an open fire.
Do not pour on the ground, down storm drains, in the trash or downa household drain.
Do not mix with other materials.
Store product in a well-ventilatedarea and away from ignition sources.Refer to PROCEDURE 5 for properstorage.
PRODUCTSCannot be recycled. Give unusedproduct to an individual, e.g., neighbor,or an organization that can use the product or take it to an HHW event. Ifgiven away, indicate what the mixtureis and in what type of engine the mixture can be used. Include this information on the product label.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash. For safety, ventilate emptysteel and plastic containers to eliminateany possibility of enclosed vapors thatcould ignite or explode if exposed to aflame or spark.
A U T O M O T I V E a n d E N G I N E P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the label directions.
Oil filters contain used oil. Therefore,the same precautions taken forused motor oil should be observed.See page 10.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSFully drain filter into a used oil collectioncontainer by puncturing the dome (top)of the filter and setting upright for several hours. Add the oil from the filter to any other used motor oil andpour into a proper container (a containerthat is unbreakable and spill resistant).
Recycle oil at service stations, autoservice centers, auto dealers or HHWcollection events.
CONTAINERSRecycle used oil filter at the same location as the used oil or place thedrained filter in the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
OIL FILTERS (used)
References: FMC, API, SRI (for steel containers)
Always read and follow the labeldirections or contact the manufacturer.
Do not pour on the ground, down storm drains, in the trash or downthe household drain.
Do not mix with oil when recycling.
Some forms can be highly flammable.
PRODUCTSRecycle at service stations, auto servicecenters, auto dealers or HHW collectionevents. If not available, read and followthe product label for proper disposal.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
PRODUCT CATEGORY
SOLVENTS AND DEGREASERSUsed for part cleaning, steam cleaning, brake cleaning, carburetorcleaning, painting and cleanup.
Forms: Mineral spirits; toluene;xylene; 1,1,1-trichloroethane; perchloroethylene; tetrachloroethylene;2-butoxethanol; methylene chloride;cresylic acid; dichlorbenzene; sodiumhydroxide; lead and chrome; MEK(methyl ethyl ketone)
References: API, CSMA
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
11
A U T O M O T I V E a n d E N G I N E P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the label directions or contact the manufacturer.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains, in the trash or downa household drain.
Do not mix with other materials.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSRecycle at service stations, auto servicecenters, auto dealers or HHW collectionevents. If not available, read and followthe product label for proper disposal.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
TRANSMISSION FLUIDS
References: CSMA, SRI (for steel container recycling)
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
If used improperly, metal wheel cleaners that contain 10% ormore hydrofluoric acid may beharmful to the skin and eyes.Exposure may require medicalattention.
PRODUCTSPlace only solidified product in the trash.Refer to PROCEDURE 4 for solidification.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
12
WAXES, POLISHES ANDCLEANING COMPOUNDSMost waxes and polishes are emulsions of water and a solventwith silicone or other polymers.
Forms: Pastes and liquids
Reference: HIPIC
A U T O M O T I V E a n d E N G I N E P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the label directions.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or in the trash.
Do not mix with other materials.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSIf allowed, pour down the householddrain using plenty of running water.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID
Forms: Most windshield washer fluid is composed of methanol, waterand detergent.
Reference: HIPIC
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
13
HOUSEHOLD CLEANING PRODUCTSAbrasive CleansersAir Fresheners and DeodorizersAll-purpose Cleaners (kitchen and
bathroom)BleachCarpet and Rug CleanersDetergents (laundry and dishwashing)Disinfectants and Disinfectant CleanersDrain OpenersFabric SoftenersFloor CleanersGlass CleanersGlass and Multi-Surface CleanersHard Water Mineral RemoversMetal CleanersMildew RemoversOven CleanersPrewash Soil and Stain RemoversSoap Scum RemoversToilet Bowl CleanersTub, Tile and Sink CleanersUpholstery Cleaners
PRODUCT OVERVIEW Most of the household cleaning products describedin this section are water-soluble, detergent-based products used to clean fabrics, dishes and household surfaces. The liquid, gel and powderforms of these products are formulated to be usedwith water and to go down the drain into municipalwastewater treatment plants or septic tank systems.Leftover quantities of solid, tablet and crystalproducts should be disposed in the trash.Note: certain household cleaning products, suchas oven cleaners, metal cleaners and somedrain openers, require extra caution whenusing and disposing.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONSRead and follow label directions for proper use,storage and disposal.
DO NOT . . .● Mix cleaning products. Products which are safe
when used alone can sometimes become dangerous if mixed with other products. As anexample, avoid mixing products containing liquid household bleach (sodium hypochlorite) with products containing ammonia or acids. Such mixtures can release hazardous gases.
● Reuse an empty household cleaning product container for another purpose. The label instructions and precautions for one product may be dangerous to someone using those instructions for a different product.
DO . . .● Store cleaning products away from food and not
accessible to young children or pets.● Store cleaning products in their original
containers, keeping the original labels intact.Product use and disposal instructions, precautionsand first aid instructions vary according to their ingredients. It can be dangerous to use a product incorrectly.
● Put cleaning products away immediately afterremoving the amount needed for the cleaning jobat hand. This will limit accessibility to young children and pets, and will help prevent accidental spills.
● Properly close all containers, especially thosewith child-resistant caps.
For general information about household cleaning products, contact:
SDA-The Soap and Detergent AssociationPhone: (212) 725-1262Fax: (212) 213-0685E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.sdahq.org
HIPIC-Household and Institutional ProductsInformation CouncilPhone: (202) 872-8110Fax: (202) 872-8114 E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.hipic.org
For steel aerosol containers contact:SRI-Steel Recycling InstitutePhone: (800) 876-7274Fax: (850) 478-7309E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.recycle-steel.org
For chlorine bleach contact:CCC-Chlorine Chemistry CouncilPhone: (703) 741-5000Fax: (703) 741-6827 E-mail: [email protected] Website: http://www.c3.org
14
HOUSEHOLD CLEANING PRODUCTSREDUCE/REUSE/RECYCLE INFORMATION
PRODUCTS● Buy only what you need and use it all. ● Store properly. Refer to PROCEDURE 5 for storage. Most cleaning
products have long shelf lives and can be stored until they can be used.● Donate or exchange leftover product. Refer to PROCEDURE 2 for
handling.
CONTAINERSTo reduce the amount of product and/or packaging used, many cleaningproducts are available in concentrated form or with refillable containers.
Most cleaning product bottles contain recycled plastic, boxes containrecycled paperboard and aerosol cans contain recycled metal. Emptycontainers can be recycled where collection programs exist.
MANAGEMENT OPTIONS
PRODUCTSIf a product must be disposed, follow disposal information for the specific product category. Water-soluble, liquid and gel cleaning products can be disposed down the household drain with plenty ofrunning water. Always dispose into a drain connected to a properlysited and maintained municipal wastewater treatment or septic tanksystem.
Water-soluble, powder cleaning products can be disposed down thehousehold drain with plenty of running water. Dispose in smallquantities at a time to help prevent lumps from forming in the pipes.
Powders and solids can be placed in the trash. Aerosols may beplaced in the trash unless otherwise prohibited by state/local governments.
● Do not mix products when disposing.● Do not dispose into outside storm sewers or onto the ground.● Whenever possible, empty the product so the container can be
recycled.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty plastic bottles, glass, paperboard boxes and aerosolcans when accepted by the local recycling program, or place in trash.
For specific information about a product, contact the toll-freenumber on the label. If there is no number available, write tothe company for further information.
15
ABRASIVE CLEANSERS
Forms: Liquids, gels, powders andscouring pads
References: SDA, HIPIC
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSLiquids and Gels - Pour down thehousehold drain, using plenty of running water.Powders - Pour down the householddrain, using plenty of running water orplace in the trash.Pads - Place in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCTSLiquids and Gels - Pour down thehousehold drain, using plenty of running water.Solids, paperboard, electrical, ceramic -Place in the trash.Aerosols with unused product - Place inthe trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
PRODUCT CATEGORY
AIR FRESHENERS AND DEODORIZERSUsed to freshen or deodorize the air.
Forms: Liquids, solids, aerosolsprays, gels, paperboard, electrical,ceramic
References: HIPIC, SRI (for steel aerosol containers)
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
16
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
BLEACH*
Forms for laundering: Liquid (sodium hypochlorite) and powder orliquid color-safe (oxygen) bleach
Forms for household cleaningand/or disinfecting: Liquid (sodium hypochlorite)
References: SDA, HIPIC, CCC
PRODUCT CATEGORY
H O U S E H O L D C L E A N I N G P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
ALL-PURPOSE CLEANERS(kitchen and bathroom)
Forms: Powders to dilute in water, liquids to dilute or use full strength,liquids in trigger sprays, and aerosolsprays
References: SDA, HIPIC, SRI (forsteel aerosol containers)
PRODUCTSLiquids - Pour down the household drainusing plenty of running water.Powders - Pour down the householddrain using plenty of running water orplace in the trash.Aerosols with unused product - Place inthe trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
*Do not mix liquid household bleach (sodium hypochlorite) with ammonia or acid or any product containing ammonia or acid, as hazardous gases can be formed.
Liquid (sodium hypochlorite) bleachshould be used within one year.
Dry bleach can be stored until it isused.
PRODUCTSLiquids - Pour down the household drainusing plenty of running water.Powders - Pour down the householddrain using plenty of running water, orplace in the trash.
Note: Disposal of household quantities(up to one gallon) of bleach does notinterfere with properly sited and maintained septic tank systems.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or place inthe trash.
17
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
DETERGENTS (laundry anddishwashing)
Forms for laundry detergent:Liquids and powders
Forms for dishwashing detergent:Liquids for hand dishwashing; powders, gels and tablets for automatic dishwashing
References: SDA, HIPIC
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
PRODUCTSLiquids - Pour down the household drainusing plenty of running water.Powders - Pour down the householddrain using plenty of running water orplace in the trash.Aerosols with unused product - Place inthe trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
CARPET AND RUG CLEANERSCarpet and rug cleaners clean surfaces and should not be confusedwith carpet fresheners, which reduceunpleasant or undesirable odors.
Forms: Liquids, liquids in triggersprays, powders and aerosol sprays
References: SDA, HIPIC, SRI (for steel aerosol containers)
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
PRODUCTSLiquids and Gels - Pour down the household drain using plenty of runningwater.Powders - Pour down the householddrain using plenty of running water orplace in the trash.Tablets - Place in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
18
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCTSLiquids - Pour down the household drainusing plenty of running water.Sheets - Place in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
DRAIN OPENERSThere are two categories of drain openers: buildup removers preventgrease and soap scum buildup; traditional drain openers openclogged drains.
Forms: Liquids and crystals
References: SDA, HIPIC, SRI (forsteel aerosol containers)
PRODUCT CATEGORY
FABRIC SOFTENERS
Forms: Liquids and sheets
References: SDA, HIPIC
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
H O U S E H O L D C L E A N I N G P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
PRODUCTSLiquids - Pour down the household drainusing plenty of running water.Note: Disposal of household quantities(up to one gallon) of disinfectants doesnot interfere with properly sited and maintained septic tank systems.Aerosols with unused product - Place inthe trash following label directions.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
DISINFECTANTS ANDDISINFECTANT CLEANERSAlso known as antibacterial or antimicrobial cleaners.
Forms: Liquids, liquids in triggersprays and aerosol sprays
References: SDA, HIPIC, SRI (forsteel aerosol containers)
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Some drain openers are strongacids or bases requiring safetyprecautions while using, storingor disposing.
If used improperly, can cause harmto the skin and eyes, requiring medical attention.
PRODUCTSLiquids - Pour down the household drainusing plenty of running water.Crystals - Place in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
19
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSLiquids - Pour down the household drainusing plenty of running water. Powders - Pour down the household drain using plenty of running water orplace in the trash.Pastes - Place in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCTSLiquids - Pour down the householddrain using plenty of running water.Aerosols with unused product - Place inthe trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein trash.
FLOOR CLEANERS
Forms: Liquids, powders and pastes
References: SDA, HIPIC, SRI (forsteel aerosol containers)
PRODUCT CATEGORY
GLASS CLEANERS
Forms: Liquids in trigger sprays andaerosol sprays
References: SDA, HIPIC, SRI (for steel aerosol containers)
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
PRODUCTSLiquids - Pour down the householddrain`using plenty of running water.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
GLASS AND MULTI-SURFACECLEANERS
Forms: Liquids in trigger sprays
References: SDA, HIPIC
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
H O U S E H O L D C L E A N I N G P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
20
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSLiquids - Pour down the household drainusing plenty of running water. Powders - Pour down the householddrain using plenty of running water orplace in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCTSLiquids - Pour down the household drainusing plenty of running water.Pastes - Place in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
PRODUCTSLiquids - Pour down the household drainusing plenty of running water.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
MILDEW REMOVERS
Forms: Liquids in trigger sprays
References: SDA, HIPIC
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Do not mix with other cleaners.
HARD WATER MINERALREMOVERSUsed to remove hard water mineraldeposits around faucets and showerdoors, and to help prevent mineraldeposit buildup in tea kettles, humidifiers and toilet bowls.
Forms: Liquids in trigger spraysand powders
References: SDA, HIPIC
METAL CLEANERS
Forms: Liquids and pastes
References: SDA, HIPIC, SRI (forsteel containers)
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
21
H O U S E H O L D C L E A N I N G P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSAerosols with unused product - Place inthe trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCTSLiquids and Gels - Pour down the household drain using plenty of runningwater.Sticks - Place in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
PRODUCTSLiquids - Pour down the household drainusing plenty of running water.Aerosols with unused product - Place inthe trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
SOAP SCUM REMOVERSUsed to dissolve and remove soap deposits that accumulate onshower walls and other areas of the bathroom.
Forms: Liquids in trigger sprays andaerosol sprays
References: SDA, HIPIC, SRI (forsteel aerosol cans)
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
OVEN CLEANERS
Form: Aerosol sprays
References: SDA, HIPIC, SRI (forsteel aerosol containers)
PREWASH SOIL AND STAINREMOVERS
Forms: Liquids, liquids in triggersprays, gels, sticks
References: SDA, HIPIC
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
H O U S E H O L D C L E A N I N G P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
22
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Do not mix different types of toiletbowl cleaners together. For example,remove an in-tank cleaner and flushtoilet before using another type ofcleaner in the bowl.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSLiquids - Pour down the household drainusing plenty of running water.Solids - Place in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCTSLiquids - Pour down the household drainusing plenty of running water.Aerosols with unused product - Place inthe trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
PRODUCTSLiquids - Pour down the household drainusing plenty of running water.Powders - Pour down the householddrain using plenty of running water orplace in the trash.Aerosols with unused product - Place inthe trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
UPHOLSTERY CLEANERS
Forms: Liquids, liquids in triggersprays, powders and aerosol sprays
References: SDA, HIPIC, SRI (forsteel aerosol containers)
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
TOILET BOWL CLEANERS
Forms: Thickened liquids, solids andvarious forms of in-tank cleaners
References: SDA, HIPIC
TUB, TILE AND SINK CLEANERS
Forms: Liquids, liquids in triggersprays and aerosol sprays
References: SDA, HIPIC, SRI (forsteel aerosol containers)
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
H O U S E H O L D C L E A N I N G P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
23
HOUSEHOLD MAINTENANCE PRODUCTSAdhesives, Fillers and SealersAerosol Paint (spray paint)Batteries (household)Fluorescent Bulbs, Ballasts and
HID LampsMuriatic AcidPaint – Brushes, Rollers and PansPaint – Latex (water-based)Paint – Oil-Based (solvent-based)Paint – Strippers and RemoversPaint – ThinnersPaint – Wood Preservatives (stains
and varnishes)Polishes and WaxesPool ChemicalsRemovers (non-paint)Smoke and Carbon Monoxide
DetectorsThermostats, Thermometers,
Switches and Barometers
PRODUCT OVERVIEWThis section includes a variety of products usedaround the home, such as paints, stains, strippers, adhesives, solvents, batteries and miscellaneous electronic devices.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS● Read and follow label directions on product
labels.● These products may be toxic, corrosive, reactive
and/or flammable.● Do not mix any products when using or
disposing.
REDUCE/REUSE/RECYCLE INFORMATION● Buy only the amount needed and use it all.● Store properly. Refer to PROCEDURE 5 for
storage. When properly stored, most types of home maintenance products can be used for future projects.
● Donate or exchange leftover products. Refer to PROCEDURE 2 for handling. Offer usable products in original containers with labels intactto neighbors, community groups, schools,churches and others who can use them.
● Recycle. Empty metal, glass, plastic and cardboard containers can be recycled if collectionprograms are available in your community.
MANAGEMENT OPTIONSWhile household maintenance products can be placedin the trash for disposal, efforts are being made to collect items for recycling. Recycle empty containerswhen accepted by the local recycling program or placethem in the trash.
For specific information about a product, contactthe toll-free number on the label. If there is nonumber available, write to the company for further information.
For general information about household maintenance products, contact:
HIPIC-Household andInstitutional ProductsInformation Council Phone: (202) 872-8110Fax: (202) 872-8115E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.hipic.org
RBRC-Rechargeable BatteryRecycling Corp.Phone: (800) 8 BATTERYFax: (352) 376-5942E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.rbrc.com
CSMA-ChemicalSpecialties ManufacturersAssociation, Inc.Phone: (202) 872-8110Fax: (202) 872-8114E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.csma.org
NPCA-National Paint andCoatings Association Department-Public AffairsPhone: (202) 462-6272Fax: (202) 462-8549E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.paint.org
For fluorescent bulbs, ballastsand HID lamps, contact:Honeywell, Inc.Phone: (800) 345-6770or (612) 951-2521E-mail:[email protected]: http://www.honeywell.com
For steel aerosol containers,contact:SRI-Steel Recycling Institute Phone: (800) 876-7274Fax: (850) 478-7309E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.recycle-steel.org
24
H O U S E H O L D M A I N T E N A N C E P R O D U C T SSPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSRefer to PROCEDURE 4 for solidification.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCTSGive unused product to an individual,e.g., neighbor, or an organization thatcan use the product or take it to anHHW event.Aerosols with unused oil-based product -Place in the trash.Aerosols with unused water-based product - Place in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
ADHESIVES, FILLERS ANDSEALERSIncludes glues, caulk, putty, woodfiller, asphalt, tar, roofing materialsand concrete.
Reference: SRI
AEROSOL PAINT (spray paint)Uses liquid or compressed gas tospray the coating from its aerosolcontainer.
References: NPCA, SRI
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
25
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
State and local laws regardingbattery disposal may be stricterthan the federal requirements.
Dry cell batteries contain heavymetals and should not be placed in the trash in communities withmunicipal solid waste (MSW) incinerators.
*Rechargeable batteries should not be stored with other rechargeable batteries.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSRecycle when accepted by the local recycling program or store for an HHWevent. In some states batteries may be disposed in a permitted landfill.Batteries should be placed in a plasticbag and sealed before disposal.
NOTE: Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd, metalhydride) batteries can be recycledby calling 1-800-8 BATTERY for thenearest dealer.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCT CATEGORY
BATTERIES (household)Includes AAA, AA, C and D dry cell batteries, six- and nine-volt batteries, button batteries and rechargeablebatteries.
ALKALINEIncludes dry cell batteries(most common).
NICKEL-CADMIUM (Ni-Cd) (METALHYDRIDE) Includes rechargeable batteries* used in kitchen and portable appliances, and some medical and communications equipment.
LITHIUM, MERCURIC-OXIDE, SILVER-OXIDE, ZINC-AIRIncludes button batteries used incameras, watches, pagers and small hearing aids.
(For Lead-Acid Batteries see Section 1:Automobile and Engine Products)
Reference: RBRC, 1-800-8 BATTERY
H O U S E H O L D M A I N T E N A N C E P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
26
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSFluorescent lamps and ballasts are recyclable. Check the bulb for the name of the manufacturer. Call the manufacturer to determine if they willaccept used bulbs, lamps or ballasts forrecycling/reusing purposes or take toan HHW event. The U.S. EPA GreenLights Program maintains a list of fluorescent bulb and ballast recyclers.Call 1-888-STAR-YES (1-888-775-6680)or www.epa.gov/greenlights/
If there is no recycling program or HHWevent, place in a separate container orwrap with newspaper to distinguish thecontents and then place in the trash.
CONTAINERSPlace empty containers in the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCT CATEGORY
FLUORESCENT BULBS,BALLASTS AND HID LAMPS
References: Honeywell, Manufacturers; White Rogers
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Do not place muriatic acid in thetrash.
*Corrosives can cause severe burns to the skin, and are a potential fire hazard. Acid fumes can pose a serious health hazard.
Do not mix with any other product.
PRODUCTSIf on a sewage system refer to PROCEDURE 3 for disposal down ahousehold drain. If on a septic tank system, call wastewater treatment officials, manufacturer’s toll-free number or write to the company for specific information.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
MURIATIC ACID*Uses include cleaning tile and brick.
Reference: Manufacturers
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
\
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Repair and reuse electronic productsand appliances when practicable.
Some devices contain mercury. Donot vacuum mercury. If mercuryleaks or spills from the device, clean it up by collecting it with a steel woolpad. Do not try to pick up the spilledmercury with your hands. Place steelwool in jar and take to an HHW event.
Avoid contact of mercury with anyitems made of gold. Should a gold-to-mercury contact occur, contact a jeweler or chemist immediately to havethe gold treated for mercury removal.
Do not break bulbs, ballasts or lamps.
Some old lighting ballasts containPCB’s.
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
H O U S E H O L D M A I N T E N A N C E P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
27
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSUse soap and water to clean water-basedlatex paint from paint tools so they canbe reused.
Use paint thinner or mineral spirits toclean oil-based paint from paint tools sothey can be reused (see ManagementOptions for paint thinners on page 30).If dried paint cannot be cleaned fromthe paint tools, place in the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCTSLeftover latex paint that cannot begiven away can be allowed to air drywith plenty of ventilation and awayfrom children and pets. If not naturallysolidified, refer to PROCEDURE 4 forsolidification.
Place only solidified paint in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
PAINT – BRUSHES, ROLLERSAND PANS
References: NPCA, SRI (for steel containers)
PRODUCT CATEGORY
PAINT – LATEX (water-based)Latex paints are referred to as water-thinned or water-based paints.If a consumer can clean the brush orroller with soap and water, it is typically latex paint.
References: NPCA, SRI (for steel containers)
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Properly stored latex paint can lastfor years. Protect from freezing.
For best results, store paint containers upside down with the lidclosed tightly.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
H O U S E H O L D M A I N T E N A N C E P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
28
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Do not pour liquid form on theground, down storm drains ordown a household drain.
Some of these products may be flammable. Store in well-ventilatedarea and away from ignitionsources. Refer to PROCEDURE 5for proper storage.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSIf product is in liquid form, give unusedproduct to an individual, e.g., neighbor,or an organization that can use theproduct or take it to an HHW event. Ifunavailable, refer to PROCEDURE 4 forsolidification.
Place only solidified product in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCTSIf product is in liquid form, give unusedproduct to an individual, e.g., neighbor,or an organization that can use theproduct or take it to an HHW event. Ifunavailable, refer to PROCEDURE 4 forsolidification.
Place only solidified product in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
PAINT – OIL-BASED (solvent-based)Often the term “alkyd” or “oil-based”appears on the label. Some of theseproducts may contain alkyl resin, ethylene glycol, kerosene, lead, mercury, methylene chloride, methylethyl ketone, titanium dioxide,toluene, trichloroethane or xylene.Cleanup instructions that say to usemineral spirits or turpentine to cleanbrushes or rollers usually indicatethat the paint is oil-based. Read thelabel to determine if a product fits inthis category.
References: NPCA, SRI (for steel containers)
PRODUCT CATEGORY
PAINT – STRIPPERS ANDREMOVERSSpecial solvents specifically formulatedto loosen dried paint films before anew finish is applied.
References: NPCA, SRI (for steel containers)
Always read and follow the label directions.
When properly stored, these productscan last for years. Refer to PROCEDURE 5 for proper storage.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
H O U S E H O L D M A I N T E N A N C E P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
29
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
When properly stored, these productscan last for years.
Some of these products may be flammable. Store in well-ventilatedarea and away from ignition sources.Refer to PROCEDURE 5 for properstorage.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
Do not mix with oil or fuel that willbe recycled.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSIf product is in liquid form, give unusedproduct to an individual, e.g., neighbor,or an organization that can use theproduct or take it to an HHW event. Ifunavailable, put used paint thinner in aclosed container and leave it in a safeplace until the paint particles settle tothe bottom. Pour off the clear liquidinto an empty, clean container with alid, and store for future reuse. Be sureto carefully label the container.
Add an absorbent material, such as cat box filler, concrete mix, shreddednewspaper or sawdust to the remainingresidue in the original container. Letresidue dry completely then place in thetrash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCT CATEGORY
PAINT – THINNERSUsed as cleaners, solvents or thinnersfor oil-based paints and products, e.g.,turpentine, mineral spirits.
References: NPCA, SRI (for steel containers)
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
H O U S E H O L D M A I N T E N A N C E P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
30
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSIf product is in liquid form give unusedproduct to an individual, e.g., neighbor,or an organization that can use theproduct or take it to an HHW event. Ifunavailable, refer to PROCEDURE 4 forsolidification.
Place only solidified product in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCTSRefer to PROCEDURE 4 for solidification.Place only solidified product in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
PAINT – WOODPRESERVATIVES (stains andvarnishes)Used to protect and preserve wood surfaces, e.g., sealers and stains.
These products contain specialingredients known as “biocides,”which make the treated wood resistant to mildew, fungus, stainsand insects.
References: NPCA, SRI (for steelcontainers)
PRODUCT CATEGORY
POLISHES AND WAXESIncludes metal polish, shoe polish,wood polish and auto/boat waxes.
Reference: HIPIC
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
H O U S E H O L D M A I N T E N A N C E P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
31
REMOVERS (non-paint)Includes soot-creosote removers,navel jelly, trisodium phosphate (TSP)and TSP substitutes and degreasers.
Reference: CSMA
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
*Corrosives can cause severe burns to the skin and eyes, and are a potential fire hazard.
Do not place chemicals in the trash.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSGive unused product to an individual,e.g., neighbor, or an organization thatcan use the product or take it to anHHW event. Call manufacturer’s toll-free number or contact local pool/spachemical retailer/distributor for properdisposal.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCTSRefer to PROCEDURE 4 for solidification.Place only solidified product in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
POOL CHEMICALS*Includes swimming pool/spa chemicals.
Reference: Manufacturers
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Do not place liquid removers in thetrash.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
SMOKE AND CARBONMONOXIDE DETECTORS
Reference: Manufacturers
PRODUCTSCall manufacturer’s toll-free number todetermine if they will accept useddetectors for recycling/reusing purposes.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Repair and reuse electronic productsand appliances when practicable.
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
H O U S E H O L D M A I N T E N A N C E P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
32
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Repair and reuse electronic productsand appliances when practicable.
Some devices contain mercury. Donot vacuum mercury. If mercuryleaks or spills from the device, cleanit up by collecting it with a steelwool pad. Do not try to pick up thespilled mercury with your hands.Place steel wool in jar and take toan HHW event.
Avoid contact of mercury with anyitems made of gold. Should a gold-to-mercury contact occur, see a jeweler or chemist immediately tohave the gold treated for mercuryremoval.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSCall manufacturer’s toll-free number todetermine it they will accept useddevices for recycling/reusing purposesor take to an HHW event.
If there is no recycling program or HHWevent, place in a separate container orwrap with newspaper to distinguish thecontents and then place in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
THERMOSTATS,THERMOMETERS, SWITCHESAND BAROMETERS
References: Honeywell, NEMA-Thermostat RecyclingCorporation, Manufacturers
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
H O U S E H O L D M A I N T E N A N C E P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
33
HOBBY PRODUCTSGlues and AdhesivesHobby PaintsPhotographic Chemicals
PRODUCT OVERVIEW The products described in this section are glues andadhesives, hobby paints and photographic chemicals.The best source of information for hobby product wastemanagement is the manufacturer. These manufacturersmust establish a rapport with their customers by providing instructions on the use, storage and disposalof their products.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS● Read and follow label directions on product labels.● Do not mix any hobby products when using or
disposing unless specifically instructed by the manufacturer.
● These products may be toxic, corrosive, reactive, and/or flammable.
● Do not inhale vapors of any of the products listedunder this category; they can be lethal.
REDUCE/REUSE/RECYCLE INFORMATION● Buy only the amount needed and use it all.● Store properly. Refer to PROCEDURE 5 for storage.
When properly stored, hobby products can be saved forfuture use.
● Donate or exchange leftover product. Refer to PROCEDURE 2 for handling. Offer usable products inoriginal containers with labels intact to neighbors, community groups, schools, churches and others whocan use them.
● Recycle empty containers when accepted by the local recycling program or place in the trash.
MANAGEMENT OPTIONSHobby products vary widely, so each product must be considered separately. Contact the manufacturer for specific disposal information.
For specific information about a product, contact thetoll-free number on the label. If there is no numberavailable, write to the company for further information.
For general information about hobby products, contact:
For photographic chemicals, contact:Eastman KodakPhone: (716) 724-4000Website: http://www.kodak.com
For adhesives, contact:AMA-Adhesives Manufacturers AssociationPhone: (312) 644-6610Fax: (312) 321-6869 E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.adhesives.org/ama
For adhesives and sealants, contact:ASC-Adhesives and Sealants CouncilPhone: (301) 986-9700Fax: (301) 986-9795 Website: http://www.ascouncil.org/Public
34
H O B B Y P R O D U C T SSPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Do not mix with other materials.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSPlace only solidified product in the trash.Refer to PROCEDURE 4 for solidification.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCTSIf product is in liquid form, give unusedproduct to an individual, e.g., neighbor,or an organization that can use theproduct or take it to an HHW event. Ifunavailable, refer to PROCEDURE 4 forsolidification.
Place only solidified product in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
PRODUCT CATEGORY
HOBBY PAINTS
Forms: Paints, oils, acrylics(also see Section 4: HouseholdMaintenance Products)
Reference: Manufacturers
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Can be toxic, flammable and maycontain heavy metals.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
GLUES AND ADHESIVES
References: AMA, ASC
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
35
H O B B Y P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Follow label instructions for silver recovery and neutralization.
Do not pour down a householddrain if you are on a septic tanksystem, because the system doesnot have the ability to properly treatphotographic chemicals.
Septic tank system users:Take all photographic chemicals toan HHW collection event, contact a hazardous waste company or contact the municipal wastewatertreatment plant.
If silver is recovered from used fixer,fixer can be poured down the household drain.
If used stop bath is neutralized, stopbath can be poured down the household drain.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSDeveloper, unused fixer, used fixer withsilver recovered, bleach, neutralizedstop bath: Refer to PROCEDURE 3 fordisposal down a household drain.
Selenium toners, used fixer with silver,used stop bath (not neutralized), photographic solvents: Take to an HHWcollection event, give to a licensed hazardous waste hauler or contact themunicipal wastewater treatment plant.
If no recycling options are available,give it to a friend.
CONTAINERS Recycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCT CATEGORY
PHOTOGRAPHIC CHEMICALS
Forms: Developer, fixer (unused andused), bleach, stop bath (unusedand used), selenium toners, solvents
Reference: Eastman Kodak
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
36
PESTIC IDES/LAWN and GARDEN PRODUCTSBanned PesticidesFertilizersHerbicidesInsecticides and
RepellentsMoth Control ProductsPet Care Products
(flea sprays and powders)
PRODUCT OVERVIEWThe legal definition for the term “pesticide” encompasses abroad range of products. The United States EnvironmentalProtection Agency (EPA) classifies a pesticide as any substance or mixture of substances intended for preventing,destroying, repelling or mitigating any pest or intended foruse as a plant regulator, defoliant, or desiccant. The termnot only includes insecticides but also disinfectants, somecleaners, insect repellents, fungicides, herbicides, rodenticides and wood preservatives among others. This section deals mainly with those products used for lawn andgarden maintenance and household pest control as well asfertilizers. See Section 2 for household cleaners, bleaches,disinfectants, etc.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS● Read and follow all directions on product labels.● Avoid unnecessary contact with skin or eyes, especially if
such precautions are mentioned on the label.● Periodically check containers for deterioration.● Do not mix pesticide products when using or disposing.● Always check federal, state and local specific regulations.
REDUCE/REUSE/RECYCLE INFORMATION● Buy only the amount needed and use it all.● Store properly. Refer to PROCEDURE 5 for storage.● Do not assume “more is better” and potentially overuse
the product.● Donate or exchange leftover product. Refer to
PROCEDURE 2 for handling. Offer usable products inoriginal containers with labels intact to neighbors, community groups, churches and others who can usethem. Do not donate or exchange banned or restricteduse pesticides.
MANAGEMENT OPTIONS
PRODUCTSUnder U.S. EPA regulations, all pesticide products have disposal instructions on the label. Read and follow disposalinstructions. State and local laws regarding pesticide disposalmay be different than the federal requirements listed on thelabel. Be sure to check state and local regulations.
CONTAINERS Follow the label instructions for disposal and rinsing. Do notrinse bags or containers that held non-dilutable products.
For specific information about a product, contact the toll-free number on the label. If there is no number available, write to the company for further information.
For general information about pesticides/lawn and garden products, contact:
NPTN-National Pesticide Telecommunication NetworkPhone: (800) 858-PEST (7378)Website: http://ace.orst.edu/info/nptn
HIPIC-Household and Institutional Products Information Council Phone: (202) 872-8110 Fax: (202) 872-8114E-mail: [email protected] Website: http://www.hipic.org
SRI-Steel Recycling InstitutePhone: (800) 876-7274Fax: (850) 478-7309E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.recycle-steel.org
37
P E S T I C I D E S / L A W N a n d G A R D E N P R O D -SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
*Banned pesticides pose potential risks to human and animal health and the environment. Check U.S. EPA for current listings.
U.S. EPA list of Severely RestrictedPesticides: Arsenic trioxide,Carbofuran (granular only),Daminozide/alar, Sodium arsenate,Tributyltin compounds.
Do not use banned pesticides or permanently store them at home.
Do not place in the trash.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSStore banned pesticides in original containers and take them to an HHW collection event. If no HHW collectionevent is available, contact the stateagency responsible for pesticide controlfor disposal information or the NationalPesticide Telecommunications Network # 1-800-858-7378.
CONTAINERS Do not recycle containers.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCT CATEGORY
BANNED PESTICIDES*Certain pesticides, because of their persistence in the environment or special toxicity hazard, are too hazardous for household use and have been banned by federal and stateregulatory agencies. Some banned pesticides include: Aldrin, Azinophos-methyl, 4.2,3,4,5-Bis (2-butylene) tetrahydro-2-furaldehyde,Bromoxynil butyrate, Cadmium compounds, Calcium arsenate, Carbontetrachloride, Chloranil, Chlordecone,Chlorinated camphene (Toxaphene),Chloromethoxypropylmercuric acetate(CPMA), Copper arsenate, Creosote,Cyanides, DBCP, Dieldrin, Di(phenylmercury) dodecenylsuccinate(PMDS), Endrin, EPN, Ethyl hexyleneglycol (6-12), Heptachlor,Kepone, Lead arsenate, Leptophos,Lindane, Methyl parathion, Mevinphos,Mirex, Nitrofen (TOK), OMPA(octamethylpyrophosphoramide),Pentachlorophenol (PCP),Phenylmercury acetate (PMA),Phenylmercuric oleate (PMO),Potassium 2,4,5-trichlorophenate (2,4,5-TCP), Pyriminil (Vacor), Safrole,Silvex, Sodium arsenite, TDE, Terpene polychlorinates (strobane), Thallium sulfate, Toxaphene, Vinyl chloride.
Reference: U.S. EPA
Safety First — Read the Label
38
P E S T I C I D E S / L A W N a n d G A R D E N P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the label directions.
State and local laws regardingfertilizer disposal may be stricterthan the federal requirements.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSLiquids - Leave in original container,tightly cap, wrap in several layers ofnewspaper and place in the trash.NOTE: No more than 1 gallon of liquidcontaining pesticide should be disposedper pick up.
Granular - Leave in original container,wrap in several layers of newspaper,tape or tie closed and place in the trash. NOTE: No more than 5 pounds of dry fertilizer containing pesticide should bedisposed per pick up.
CONTAINERS Do not recycle container unless thelabel specifically prescribes it. Followlabel instructions for rinsing.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCT CATEGORY
FERTILIZERSUsed for residential purposes; somemay contain pesticides.
Forms: granular products (with or without pesticides) and liquid concentrates
Reference: HIPIC
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
39
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
State and local laws regardingherbicide disposal may be stricterthan the federal requirements.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSLiquids and Aerosols - Leave in original container, tightly cap, wrap in several layers of newspaper and place in the trash.NOTE: No more than 1 gallon of liquidcontaining herbicide should be disposedper pick up.
Granular - Leave in original container,wrap in several layers of newspaper,tape or tie closed and place in the trash. NOTE: No more than 2 pounds of dryherbicide should be disposed per pick up.
CONTAINERS Do not recycle container unless thelabel specifically prescribes it. Followlabel instructions for rinsing.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCT CATEGORY
HERBICIDESUsed to control and degrade the target weeds.
Forms: Aerosols, liquids in triggersprays, granular products (with orwithout fertilizer) and liquid concentrates
References: HIPIC, SRI (for aerosolcans)
P E S T I C I D E S / L A W N a n d G A R D E N P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
Safety First — Read the Label
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Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
State and local laws regarding insecticide disposal may be stricterthan the federal requirements.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSBait Stations, Repellent Towelettes and Sticks - Place in the trash.
Liquids, Lotions, Aerosols and Liquids in Pump Sprays - Leave in original container, tightly cap, wrap in severallayers of newspaper and place in thetrash.
CONTAINERSDo not recycle container unless thelabel specifically prescribes it. Followlabel instructions for rinsing.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCT CATEGORY
INSECTICIDES ANDREPELLENTSIncludes a variety of different products:household insecticides, such as antand roach insecticides; flying bug insecticides and indoor insect foggers;lawn and garden insecticides; andpersonal insect repellents designed tokill and repel insects outside the home.
Household Insecticide Forms:Aerosols, foggers, liquids in pumpsprays, bait stations
Personal Insect Repellent Forms:Aerosols, liquids in pump sprays, liquids, lotions, towelettes and sticks
References: HIPIC, SRI (for aerosolcans)
P E S T I C I D E S / L A W N a n d G A R D E N P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
41
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
State and local laws regardingmoth control product disposalmay be stricter than the federalrequirements.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSLiquids, Aerosols and Dry Products -Leave in original container, tightly cap,wrap in several layers of newspaper andplace in the trash.
Solids - Place in the trash.
CONTAINERS Do not recycle container unless thelabel specifically prescribes it. Followthe label instructions for rinsing.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCT CATEGORY
MOTH CONTROL PRODUCTSUsed for emitting vapors that willrepel moths from garment storageareas. Sometimes used to kill adultand larval moths, as well as inhibitegg-laying behavior.
Moth balls, blocks or crystals madeof p-dichlorobenzene, naphthaleneand lavandin DPl kill the insects by fumigation.
Moth sprays, which are applieddirectly to fabrics, contain activeingredients such as resmethrin, permethrin or pyrethrum.
Forms: Liquids in trigger sprays,aerosol sprays, dry products, e.g.,balls, blocks and crystals
Reference: HIPIC
P E S T I C I D E S / L A W N a n d G A R D E N P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
42
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
State and local laws regardingpet care product disposal maybe stricter than the federalrequirements.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSLiquids and Aerosols - Leave in original container, tightly cap, wrap in several layers of newspaper and place in thetrash.
Solids - Place in the trash.
Flea Collars - Place in the trash.
CONTAINERS Do not recycle container unless thelabel specifically prescribes it. Followlabel instructions for rinsing.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCT CATEGORY
PET CARE PRODUCTS (fleasprays and powders)Active ingredients commonly usedinclude pyrethrum, pyrethroids, carbamates, organophosphates.
Forms: Liquids in pump sprays,aerosol sprays, powders, soaps,shampoos, dips and collars
Reference: HIPIC
P E S T I C I D E S / L A W N a n d G A R D E N P R O D U C T S ( c o n -
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
43
PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTSAerosolsCosmeticsHeavy Duty Hand
CleanersMedicine and
Health Care Waste
Nail Polish/Polish Removers
Permanent Wave Solutions
Soaps (hand and body washes)
PRODUCT OVERVIEW The personal care products described in this section are foruse on the human body to cleanse, beautify and promoteattractiveness. Such personal care products include detergent-based, liquid products that are applied to the bodyand washed off, e.g., hand cleaners; waterless, solvent-basedproducts to remove stubborn soils, e.g., hand degreasers;products sprayed onto the human body, e.g., hair sprays;multi-component kits used to chemically alter hair texture,e.g., permanent waves; and solvent-based, liquid productsused to remove nail enamel, e.g., nail polish removers.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS● Read and follow label directions on product labels for
use.● For aerosol products, read and follow warning labels for
instructions on proper storage temperature. Do notincinerate the containers.
REDUCE/REUSE/RECYCLE INFORMATION● Buy only what you need and use it all.● Donate leftover product. Refer to PROCEDURE 2 for
handling. Offer usable products in original containers withlabels intact to neighbors, community groups, schools, churches and others who can use them.
● Recycle. Empty metal, glass, plastic and cardboard containers can be recycled if collection programs are available in your community.
MANAGEMENT OPTIONS
PRODUCTSDetergent-based, water-soluble personal care products can besafely disposed of by pouring down the household drain orplacing them in the trash. Aerosol personal care products canbe safely placed in the trash without special disposal handlingbecause the contents are non-corrosive and not toxic (unlessspecifically identified as such).
CONTAINERSRecycle empty plastic bottles, jars and other containers whenaccepted by the local recycling program or place in the trash.Check the bottom of bottles for the number indicating the typeof plastic used in the package. The most common plasticresins collected by curbside pickup programs are PET (#1) andHDPE (#2). Recycle empty aerosol containers when acceptedby the local recycling program, or, if unavailable, place in thetrash.
For specific information about a product, contact the toll-free number on the label. If there is no number available, write to the company for further information.
For general information about personal care products, contact:
CTFA-Cosmetic, Toiletry, andFragrance AssociationPhone: (202) 331-1770 Fax: (202) 331-1969Website: http://www.ctfa.org
HIPIC-Household and Institutional ProductsInformation Council Phone: (202) 872-8110 Fax: (202) 872-8114 E-mail: [email protected] Website: http://www.hipic.org
SDA-The Soap and DetergentAssociationPhone: (212) 725-1262 Fax: (212) 213-0685 E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.sdahq.org
For information about steel cans, contact:SRI-Steel Recycling InstitutePhone: (800) 876-7274E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.recycle-steel.org
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COSMETICS
Forms: Liquids, creams, lotions, powders, gels
Reference: CTFA
P E R S O N A L C A R E P R O D U C T SSPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Do not incinerate aerosol containers.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSPlace in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCTSLiquids, Creams, Lotions, Powders andGels - Pour down the household drainusing plenty of running water.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
AEROSOLSIncludes hair spray and mousse,antiperspirant, deodorant, personal fragrance, shaving cream, breath freshener
References: HIPIC, SRI (for steelaerosol containers)
PRODUCT CATEGORY
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
HEAVY DUTY HAND CLEANERSUsed to remove oil, grease, paint,stain and adhesives from hands.
Forms: Liquids, creams, lotions,gels, pastes
Reference: HIPIC
PRODUCTSLiquids, Creams, Lotions, Powders andGels - Pour down the household drainusing plenty of running water.Pastes and Solvent Hand Cleaners -Place in the trash.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
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P E R S O N A L C A R E P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Do not put sharp objects in any container that will be recycled orreturned to a store.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
Some medical products containmercury. Do not vacuum mercury.If mercury leaks or spills from thedevice, clean it up by collecting itwith a steel wool pad. Do not try topick up the spilled mercury withyour hands. Place steel wool in jarand take to an HHW event.
Avoid contact of mercury with anyitems made of gold. Should a gold-to-mercury contact occur, see a jeweler or chemist immediately tohave the gold treated for mercuryremoval.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSUsed Needles, Syringes with AttachedNeedles, Lancets and Other SharpImplements - Store medical sharps byplacing them in a rigid, puncture-resistant, leak-proof container, such as a plastic laundry detergent container.When full, put the lid on tightly and sealwith duct tape. Place container in thetrash. Unused and Outdated Medicines - Flush down the toilet except head lice treatments and cancer medicines. If youplace in the trash, leave in original container.Oral or Rectal Mercury Thermometers -Check with local recycling center, dentist or hospital to see if they accept thermometers for recycling. If thermometers cannot be given away orrecycled, wrap in newspaper, place in aplastic bag and discard in trash.Head Lice Treatments - Follow manufacturer’s directions.Cancer Medicines - Contact your doctor,pharmacist or health care provider.Contaminated Wound Dressings, Syringeswithout Needles, Disposable Sheets andPads, Gloves and Dialysis Machine Filters -Double bag in plastic garbage bags, fasten securely and place in the trash.
CONTAINERS Recycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCT CATEGORY
MEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE WASTEIncludes used needles, syringes andlancets; medicine, either unused oroutdated; oral or rectal thermometers(mercury); contaminated dressingsand dialysis filter material
References: Local pharmacist, medical laboratories, physicians and health care product providers,local/state health departments
46
Safety First — Read the Label
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSNail Polish - Place product that has naturally solidified in the trash.
Polish Remover - Place in a well-ventilatedarea without the cap and away from heatsources and allow to evaporate, or absorbremaining product on absorbent material.Place in trash.
CONTAINERS Recycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCT CATEGORY
NAIL POLISH AND POLISHREMOVERS
Reference: CTFA
PERMANENT WAVESOLUTIONS
Reference: CTFA
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
PRODUCTSLiquids - Refer to PROCEDURE 3 for disposal down a household drain.
CONTAINERS Recycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
P E R S O N A L C A R E P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
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SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSLiquids and Gels - Pour down the household drain using plenty of running water.
Bars - Place in the trash.
CONTAINERS Recycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCT CATEGORY
SOAPS (hand and bodywashes)
Forms: Bars, liquids and gels
References: SDA, HIPIC
P E R S O N A L C A R E P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
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MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCTSAsbestosExplosives, Ammunition,
Safety Flares and FireworksFlammable Fuels
(non-automotive)Liquid Propane (LP)/
Compressed Gas Fuel Canisters (non-refillable)
Liquid Propane (LP)Fuel Tanks (refillable)
Unknown and/or Unlabeled Products
PRODUCT OVERVIEW The products included in this section consist of a variety of materials, including asbestos, explosives, liquid propane fuel tanks and unknown products, notlisted in the other sections. Such products may pose aproblem in the waste stream if not handled properly.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS● Always read and follow the label directions on
product labels.● Specific information about reducing/reusing/recycling
and disposal options and references are listed on thefollowing pages under each product category.
● Do not mix products when disposing.
REDUCE/REUSE/RECYCLE INFORMATION● Buy only what you need and use it all.● Store properly. Refer to PROCEDURE 5 for storage.
Many products have long shelf lives and can be safelystored until they are used, unless the product is unknown.
● Donate or exchange leftover product, if appropriate.Refer to PROCEDURE 2 for handling. Offer usable products in original containers with a label intact to neighbors, community groups, schools, churches and others who can safely use them.
MANAGEMENT OPTIONSRead and follow label directions, as some products provide disposal information. Some communities haveguidelines for disposal of products listed in this section.
For specific information about a product, contact thetoll-free number on the label. If there is no numberavailable, write to the company for further information.
For general information about miscellaneous products, contact:
ISRI-Institute of ScrapRecycling Industries, Inc.Phone: (202) 737-1770Website: http://www.isri.org
NPGA-National Propane Gas Association1600 Eisenhower Lane, Suite 100Lisle, Illinois 60532Phone: (630) 515-0600Fax: (630) 515-8774E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.propanegas.com/npga
For information on steel containers, contact:SRI-Steel Recycling Institute Phone: (800) 876-7274Fax: (850) 478-7309Website: http://www.recycle-steel.org
Local Law Enforcement, Civil Defense orFire DepartmentPhone:Local Liquid Propane Gas DealerPhone:Local Solid Waste DepartmentPhone:Fire Department, Bomb Squad, HazardousMaterials Management Team orPolice/Sheriff Department Phone:
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M I S C E L L A N E O U S P R O D U C T SSPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Materials containing asbestos canrelease small or microscopic fibersinto the air when damaged fromsawing, drilling, sanding, scrapingor breaking during demolition.Inhalation of these fibers can causeasbestos-related cancers.
Do not saw, sand, grind, scrape,break or sweep.
State and local laws regardingasbestos disposal may be stricterthan the federal requirements.
*Many states require using certified or licensed personnel for removal of asbestos-containingmaterials in certain situations.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTSIf the product or asbestos-containing material is in good condition and undisturbed, have a professionalinspect it.
If the product or asbestos-containing material is damaged or must be disturbed, call a licensed professional to remove it.
Licensed or certified professionals are usually listed in the yellow pages.
If already removed, contact your local landfill for disposal directions. Contactyour State Air Pollution Control Agencyor other appropriate state agencyresponsible for asbestos for informationabout handling, packaging and labelingrequirements for landfill disposal.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCT CATEGORY
ASBESTOS*Asbestos is the generic name for agroup of naturally occurring minerals.
Forms: Most products made todaydo not contain asbestos, and thosethat can be inhaled are required tobe labeled. Until the mid-70’s manybuilding products and insulationcontained asbestos, including:● Asbestos cement, roofing, shingles
and siding.● Insulation in houses built between
1930 and 1950.● Some vinyl floor tiles and the
backing of vinyl sheet flooring andadhesives.
● Textured paint and patching compounds used on wall and ceiling joists of homes built before 1977.
● Coating materials and blankets or tape for hot water and steam pipes in older homes.
● Artificial ashes and embers sold foruse in gas-fired fireplaces.
● Oil and coal furnaces and door gaskets.
● Asbestos paper, mill board or cement sheets applied to walls and floors around wood-burning stoves.
● Stove-top pads, ironing board covers and fireproof gloves.
Reference: State Air PollutionControl Agency
Safety First — Read the Label
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M I S C E L L A N E O U S P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
These products may be flammableand explosive. The primary danger associated with explosives, ammunition and safety flares is accidental discharge through misuseor accidental discovery.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTS/CONTAINERSCall your local law enforcement, civildefense or fire department immediatelyso they can determine the appropriate disposal option.
NEVER try to move or touch explosives.
NEVER place explosives, ammunition,safety flares or fireworks in the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCT CATEGORY
EXPLOSIVES, AMMUNITION,SAFETY FLARES ANDFIREWORKSIncludes products that contain gunpowder and primer mechanisms.
References: Local law enforcement,civil defense, local military orNational Guard contacts or firedepartment
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Use the product according to thelabel directions and avoid inhalingvapors or unnecessary contactwith skin or eyes.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains, in the trash or down ahousehold drain.
Do not mix with other materials.
Store in a well-ventilated area awayfrom ignition sources in an approvedcontainer. Periodically check containers for deterioration. Refer toPROCEDURE 5 for storage.
PRODUCTSCall your local HHW contractor, lawenforcement, civil defense or fire department so they can determine the appropriate disposal option or take toan HHW event.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program or placein the trash. For safety, ventilate emptysteel and plastic containers to eliminateany possibility of enclosed vapors thatcould ignite or explode if exposed to aflame or spark.
FLAMMABLE FUELS (non-automotive)Flammable fuels may contain benzene,naphthalene distillates, toluene,xylene and aliphatic hydrocarbons.
Forms: Kerosene, fuel oil, lamp oil,charcoal lighter fluid
Reference: SRI (for steel containers)
Safety First — Read the Label
51
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Always read and follow the labeldirections.
Never attempt to puncture, incinerate or otherwise vent an LPfuel canister, except through itsnormal intended use.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
Do not place in the trash.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTS/CONTAINERSGive unused product to an individual,e.g., neighbor, or an organization thatcan use the product. Call your local LPcompany for proper disposal.
CONTAINERSRecycle empty containers when acceptedby the local recycling program.
Do not place empty tank in the trash.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCT CATEGORY
LIQUID PROPANE (LP)/COMPRESSED GAS FUELCANISTERS (non-refillable)Used indoors for a variety of purposesand outdoors for camp stoves, lightingor heating.
Forms: 6.4 ounce (most common)and 14.1 ounce canisters
References: LPFCM, ISRII, SRI (for steel containers)
Store in a well-ventilated area awayfrom ignition sources in an approvedcontainer. Periodically check containers for deterioration. Refer toPROCEDURE 5 for proper storage.
Refillable LP gas tanks are designedto be used for an extended periodwith multiple refillings. They may berefilled or exchanged, depending onthe LP retailer.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
Do not place in the trash.
Do not puncture, incinerate or otherwise vent an LP fuel canisterexcept as intended for normal use.
PRODUCTSGive unused product to an individual,e.g., neighbor, or an organization thatcan use the product. Call your LP company for proper disposal.
CONTAINERSUse refillable tanks until no longer serviceable. An LP gas dealer or scrapmetal dealer may accept unwanted,empty tanks.
Do not place empty tank in trash.
LIQUID PROPANE (LP) FUEL TANKS (refillable)Used commonly at home for barbecuegrills and in some homes in ruralareas in large storage tanks for heating and/or cooking.
Forms: 5 gallon (most commonsize); 50 gallon or greater
References: NPGA, ISRII, SRI (forsteel containers)
M I S C E L L A N E O U S P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
Safety First — Read the Label Reduce/Reuse/Recycle
52
SPEC IA L CONS IDERAT IONS
Do not donate unknown or unlabeledleftover products.
Do not pour on the ground, downstorm drains or down a householddrain.
Do not place in the trash.
Store in a well-ventilated area andaway from ignition sources. Refer to PROCEDURE 5 for proper storage.
*The contents of an unknown orunlabeled product must be known before it can be properly managed.
M A N A G E M E N T O P T I O N S
PRODUCTS/CONTAINERSIf the contents or container cannot be identified, contact the local fire department, hazardous materials management team, civil defense, localHHW contractor or police/sheriffdepartment for help.
S TAT E / L O C A L S P E C I F I CR E Q U I R E M E N T S / N O T E S
PRODUCT CATEGORY
UNKNOWN AND/ORUNLABELED PRODUCTS*Includes any product whose identitycannot be determined. Often, the resident needing to dispose of suchproducts did not purchase them.
If the label is unidentifiable, contactlocal specialists.
References: Local fire department, hazardous materials managementteam, civil defense, police/sheriffdepartment
M I S C E L L A N E O U S P R O D U C T S ( c o n t ’ d )
Safety First — Read the Label
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PROCEDURES
1.How to Recondition Old Gasoline or Gasoline Contaminated with Water
B. Procedure to Recondition Gasoline Contaminated with Water
● Water will sink to the bottom of the container. Use a mechanical syphon or pour as much gasoline as possible off the top, leavingmostly water in the bottom of the container. The remaining watermay be allowed to evaporate outside, away from the house andsources of heat, spark, flame or ignition. This option should only be recommended if local air pollution officials approve.
● Gasohol (10% ethyl alchohol) or isopropanol (a fuel dryer) may be mixed with the gasoline to break up small amounts of water.This prevents large quantities of water from entering the engine atonce. Follow directions on the product label.
● Use the gasoline by mixing it with new gasoline at a 1:5 ratio (1 part reconditioned gasoline to 5 parts new gasoline).
2.Proper Packaging, Handling and Transportation of Household Hazardous Waste to an Exchange Program or an HHW Event/Site
When transporting wastes to an exchange program, HHW event or collection site, the following safety precautions should be taken:
A. Procedure to Recondition Old Gasoline
● Filter gasoline into a safety-approved container through two layers of thin cloth or a coffee filter to remove any solids orsemi-solids. The cloth or paper can be dried outside, away from the house and sources of heat, spark, flame or ignition. It can then be disposed of with the trash destined for the landfill.
● Use the filtered gasoline by mixing with new gasoline at a 1:5 ratio (1 part reconditioned gasoline to 5 parts newgasoline.
● An octane booster may also be added to further restorevolatility. Octane booster can be purchased at a gasoline station or auto supply store.
● Keep all wastes in their original containers, with labels intact. Seal them tightly.
● Do not mix any wastes together or with other materials orproducts.
● Place the containers upright in a cardboard box.● Leaking cans or containers should be placed inside another
container that is not leaking, then placed upright in a cardboard box. If the second container obstructs the labels from the original container, clearly label the second container with the chemical and/or product name.
● Do not leave wastes locked in an unattended vehicle.● Do not leave wastes in a car parked in the sun for any period
of time.● Transport the wastes in the trunk of the car, the back of
the van or secured on a truck bed.● Do not smoke, eat or drink when packing wastes,
transporting them in a car or at the collection site.
54
PROCEDURES
3.Disposal of Approved Chemicals Down Household Drains Connected to Either a Sewer System or a Septic Tank System
Whether a household drain is connected to a municipal sewersystem or a septic tank system, certain chemicals may be disposed down the drain. In order to prevent damage to theresident, plumbing, sewage treatment facility or septic tanksystem, certain disposal practices should be followed. If thelisting for a particular chemical states that it is acceptable todispose down a household drain connected to a sewer systemor down a septic tank system that is properly sited and maintained, the following steps and conditions must beobserved. Note that there are specific household chemicalwaste listings that only permit disposal down a drain if itis connected to a sewer system.
● Check the label or call the manufacturer for dilution and/ordisposal instructions.
● Due to the risk of personal injury or damage to plumbing systems by some products, dilution of these products and pouring them down the drain must be done with EXTREMECAUTION.
● Wear eye protection, clothing that covers exposed skin, and rubber gloves for products with identified exposure hazards,e.g., corrosives.
● Fill a large plastic bucket with water. SLOWLY add up to1/2 cup of chemical product to the water. Always add the product to the water and NOT the water to the product. Beware of splash. Some products may splatter or react violently when water is added.
● Never mix chemicals.● With protective gear still in place, flush waste mixture
from the bucket down the sink using large amounts of water. Pour slowly and carefully to avoid splashing.
● Turn the faucet on and let it run on full for 2 to 3 minutes.● Do not pour different types of products down the drain
at the same time.● If you will be pouring more of the same product or
another product down the drain, wait at least 1/2 hour.Follow the same procedures.
● Do not pour more than 1 cup of total product down thedrain in any 24-hour period. In other words, no more than 2 doses of the product (1/2 cup per dose), either of two different types or the same type, in a 24-hour period.
55
PROCEDURES
4.Procedures for Solidification of a Product
A safety measure that should be taken for either small- or large- quantity solidification is to use plenty of ventilation duringthe drying out of leftover products and to keep away from children and pets.
A. For Small Quantities of Liquid, Such As an Inch or Two in the Bottom of a Can:● Remove lid and add nonflammable absorbent, such as cat
box filler, concrete mix, etc.● Stir until all the liquid is absorbed.● Allow to dry. Make sure the liquid waste is dry and hard,
not just absorbed.● Place the dry can and lid along side or on top of your trash
destined for the landfill. Leave the lid off the can so thehauler can see that it is dry.
B. For Large Quantities● Mix nonflammable absorbent (cat box filler, concrete mix,
etc.) and the product in a bucket or sturdy cardboard box lined with a garbage bag.- Pour some absorbent in the bottom of the container and add the liquid slowly while stirring.- Continue to alternate the absorbent with the liquid and stir. The end product should be similar in texture to theabsorbent.
● Once the liquid is solidified, place the absorbent and containerinside a garbage bag, seal it tightly and dispose of it in the trash destined for the landfill.
5.Proper Storage of Household Chemical Products
Products with hazardous constituents must be carefully stored to prevent accidental discharges and to protect children andpets from being exposed to the product. As a general rule, these products should be stored in the following manner:
● Out of reach of children and pets in a locked cabinet or on a stable, high shelf.
● In tightly closed containers.● Away from sources of heat, flame, or sparks. Many products
may be flammable or toxic.● Away from food.● In a dry and well-ventilated area.● In their original containers, never in food or beverage bottles.● If a container gets wet, damaged or begins to corrode, keep the
product in original container and place the damaged containerinside a plastic bucket with a tight-fitting lid. Clearly label thecontainer and include any label warnings from the product.
● Do not mix with any other materials.● Know what type of fire extinguisher is needed for flammable
materials. Keep this type of fire extinguisher in close proximityto the flammable products and in working order.
● If an acute exposure to any product has occurred, contact the Poison Control Center for your state. This number can be foundin the emergency section of most telephone books. Somemanufacturers have toll-free numbers on the product label thatcould also be called for information.
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A P P E N D I X ASou the rn S t a t e s Ene rgy Boa rdSou the rn S t a t e s Was t e Managemen t Coa l i t i on
AlabamaMr. Mike Forster, State Recycling CoordinatorDepartment of Economic and Community AffairsScience, Technology and Energy DivisionP.O. Box 5690Montgomery, Alabama 36103-5690(334) 242-5336(334) 242-0552 faxEmail: [email protected]
Mr. Russell Kelly, ChiefAlabama Department of EnvironmentalManagement1751 Congressman Dickinson DriveMontgomery, Alabama 36130(334) 271-7988(334) 279-3050 fax
ArkansasMr. Jim Shirrell, Deputy DirectorArkansas Department of Environmental QualityP.O. Box 8913Little Rock, Arkansas 72219-8913(501) 682-0959(501) 682-0798 faxEmail: [email protected]
FloridaMr. Bill Hinkley, ChiefBureau of Solid and Hazardous WasteFlorida Department of Environmental Regulation2600 Blair Stone RoadTallahassee, Florida 32399-2400(850) 922-6104(850) 921-8061 fax
Gube rna to r i a l Appo i n t ee s
GeorgiaMr. Randy Hartman, Assistant DirectorGeorgia Department of Community Affairs60 Executive Park South, NEAtlanta, Georgia 30329-2231(404) 679-4940(404) 679-0646 fax
Mr. Rick Cothran, Program ManagerPlanning and Waste Reduction ProgramGeorgia Department of Natural Resources205 Butler Street, SEFloyd Towers EastAtlanta, Georgia 30334(404) 362-2537(404) 362-2654 fax
Mr. Randy HartmanProgram ManagerGA P2ADGeorgia Pollution Prevention Assistance Division7 Martin Luther King, Jr. DriveAtlanta, Georgia 30334(404) 657-5686(404) 651-5130 faxEmail: [email protected]
KentuckyMr. Charles Peters, SupervisorResource Conservation Section of Solid WasteNatural Resources & Environmental Protection
CabinetKentucky Department for Environmental
ProtectionFrankfort Office Park14 Reilly RoadFrankfort, Kentucky 40601(502) 564-6716(502) 564-4049 faxEmail: [email protected]
LouisianaMs. Karen Fisher-Brasher, Program ManagerOffice of Solid & Hazardous WasteLouisiana Department of Environmental QualityEnvironmental Assistance Division7290 Bluebonnet DriveP.O. Box 82178Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70884-2178(225) 765-0249(225) 765-0299 fax
MarylandMs. Lori Scozzafava, ChiefOffice of Waste Minimization & RecyclingMaryland Department of the Environment2500 Broening HighwayBaltimore, Maryland 21224(410) 631-3315(410) 631-3321 fax
MississippiMr. Thomas E. Whitten, DirectorWaste Reduction/Waste Minimization DivisionMississippi Department of Environmental Quality2380 Highway 80 WestJackson, Mississippi 39204(601) 961-5241(601) 354-6612 fax
Mr. Don Christy, Executive DirectorMississippi Environmental Protection Council429 Mississippi Street, Suite 439Jackson, Mississippi 39201(601) 359-3522(601) 359-3696 fax
57
TexasMr. Alan WattsRecycling Section ManagerRecycling and Waste MinimizationTexas Natural Resource Conservation
CommissionP.O. Box 13087, MC 114Austin, Texas 78711(512) 239-6741(512) 239-6763 fax
VirginiaMr. Harry E. Gregori, Jr., AICPDirector, Policy and ResearchVirginia Department of Environmental
QualityP.O. Box 10009Richmond, Virginia 23240-0009(804) 698-4374(804) 698-4346 faxEmail: [email protected]
Virgin IslandsVacant (Pending Appointment)
West VirginiaVacant (pending appointment)
Puerto RicoMr. Daniel Pagán-RosaSecretaryDepartment of Natural and
Environmental ResourcesP.O. Box 9066600San Juan, Puerto Rico 00906-6600(787) 724-8774(787) 723-4255 fax
Mr. Antonio Rios Diaz, DirectorArea Recycling & EducationPuerto Rico Solid Waste AuthorityP.O. Box 40285San Juan, Puerto Rico 00904(787) 764-0364(787) 753-2220 faxEmail: [email protected]
South CarolinaMr. Richard ChesleyPublic Information DirectorBureau of Solid and Hazardous Waste
ManagementSouth Carolina Department of Health &
Environmental Control2600 Bull StreetColumbia, South Carolina 29201(803) 896-4209(803) 896-4001 fax
TennesseeMr. Paul E. Davis, DirectorSolid Waste Management Assistance
ProgramTennessee Department of Environment &
ConservationDivision of Solid Waste Assistance401 Church Street, 21st FloorNashville, Tennessee 37219(615) 532-0070(615) 532-0231 fax
Gube rna to r i a l Appo i n t ee s ( c on t ’ d )
MissouriMr. Steve Mahfood, DirectorEnvironmental Improvement Energy Res. AuthorityMissouri Department of Natural Resources325 Jefferson StreetJefferson City, Missouri 65101(573) 751-4422(573) 635-3486 faxEmail: [email protected]
North CarolinaMr. Gary Hunt, DirectorOffice of Waste ReductionNorth Carolina Department of the EnvironmentHealth and Natural Resources3825 Barrett DriveRaleigh, North Carolina 27609(919) 715-6500(919) 715-6794 fax
Mr. Matthew Ewadinger (SSWMC Chair)Industrial Development RepresentativeNorth Carolina Division of Pollution Prevention and
Environmental Assistance1639 Mail Service CenterRaleigh, North Carolina 27699-1639(919) 715-6504(919) 715-6794 fax
OklahomaMr. R. Fenton Rood, ChiefSolid Waste Management ServiceOklahoma Solid Waste DivisionOffice of Solid Waste, Division of Health1000 NE 10th StreetOklahoma City, Oklahoma 73117-1299(405) 271-3775(405) 271-8425 fax
58
American Petroleum InstituteMr. Reed EngdahlUsed Oil Program CoordinatorAmerican Petroleum Institute1220 L Street, N.W.Washington, DC 20005(202) 682-8490(202) 682-8222 faxEmail: [email protected]
American Plastics CouncilMr. Rudy UnderwoodRegional Government Affairs ManagerMid-Atlantic/Southern RegionAmerican Plastics Council2727 Paces Ferry Road, Suite 1-124Atlanta, Georgia 30339(770) 801-9004(770) 319-5544 fax
Ms. Judith Dunbar, Recycling SpecialistAmerican Plastics Council1275 K Street, NW, Suite 500Washington, DC 20005(202) 371-5319(202) 296-7119 fax
The Clorox CompanyMr. Terry BedellManager of Environmental ProgramsThe Clorox CompanyTechnical Center7200 Johnson DrivePleasanton, California 94566(925) 847-6809(925) 734-8449 faxEmail: [email protected]
Eastman Chemical CompanyMr. Charlie Sorrells (SSWMC Vice-Chair)Manager, State Government RelationsEastman Chemical CompanyP.O. Box 431Kingsport, Tennessee 37662-5371(423) 229-8111(423) 229-8280 faxEmail: [email protected]
Georgia Pacific CorporationMr. Charles HoodRegional Manager - Governmental AffairsGeorgia-Pacific Corporation133 Peachtree Street, N.E.Atlanta, Georgia 30303(404) 652-4000(404) 230-5642 fax
Ms. Alethea K. GarnettGeorgia-Pacific Corporation133 Peachtree Street, N.E.Atlanta, Georgia 30303(404) 652-4000(404) 230-5642 fax
Glass Packaging InstituteMr. V. David BeckerRegional DirectorGlass Packaging InstituteSoutheastern OfficeP.O. Box 5951Clearwater, Florida 34618(727) 799-4917(727) 791-0836 fax
Household and Institutional Products Information CouncilMs. Janet B. KreizmanExecutive DirectorHousehold and Institutional Products
Information Council1913 Eye Street, NWWashington, DC 20006-2106(202) 872-8110(202) 872-8114 faxEmail: [email protected]
National Paint and Coatings AssociationMr. David LloydNational Paint and Coatings Association1500 Rhode Island Avenue, WestWashington, DC 20005(202) 462-6272(202) 462-8549 faxEmail: [email protected]
The Procter & Gamble CompanyMr. Patrick L. HayesSenior EngineerThe Procter & Gamble CompanySharon Woods Technical Center11450 Grooms Road, Box F-16Cincinnati, Ohio 45242(513) 626-1851(513) 626-2652 faxEmail: [email protected]
Reckitt & Colman Inc.Ms. Janet WenglerDirector of Government RelationsReckitt & Colman Inc.1800 Valley RoadWayne, New Jersey 07470(973) 686-7386(973) 686-7396 faxEmail: [email protected]
The Soap and Detergent AssociationMs. Jane MeyerThe Soap and Detergent Association475 Park Avenue SouthNew York, New York 10016(212) 725-1262, ext. 203(212) 213-0685 faxEmail: [email protected]
Steel Recycling InstituteMs. Suzette Miller-ThomasonRegional ManagerSteel Recycling Institute4400 Bayou Boulevard, Suite 3-CPensacola, Florida 32503(850) 479-7208(850) 478-7309 faxEmail: [email protected]
I ndu s t r i a l A f f i l i a t e s
59
U.S. Department of Energy, Region IVMr. Tim EastlingTechnical Marketing SpecialistU.S. Department of Energy-Region IV730 Peachtree Street, Suite 876Atlanta, Georgia 30308(404) 347-7141(404) 347-3098 faxEmail: [email protected]
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region IVMr. Todd SmileyWaste Prevention and RecyclingOffice of Solid WasteU.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region IVAtlanta Federal Center10th Floor61 Forsyth Street, SWAtlanta, Georgia 30303(404) 562-8478(404) 562-8439 faxEmail: [email protected]
Ex -O f f i c i o Rep re sen ta t i on
A P P E N D I X BExte rna l Rev i ewer sNo t e : C ommen t s we r e n o t r e c e i v e d f r om e v e r y p e r s o n i n c l u d e d o n t h i s l i s t .
Abu-Salah, Khairy Mississippi Department of
Environmental Quality
Allen, Nancy StewartTennessee
Bailey, Phillip National Recycling Coalition
Beatty, DixieADEM
Bender, Michael North America Hazardous Materials
Management Agency
Blankenship, Earl U.S. Department of Energy
Breedlove, Amy U.S. EPA/Office of Pesticides
Burke, John James River Corporation
Burks, Paul Georgia Environmental
Facilities Authority
Caldwell-Jackson, TereePolk County Manager
Campbell, Ted South Carolina Development Board
Cassel, Scott North America Hazardous Materials
Management Agency
Correll, Steve Georgia-Pacific Corporation
DeGeare, Truett U.S. EPA
60
Duncan, Pamela Florida Senate
Elder, George Southeast Paper
Manufacturing Company
Estes, Larry Mississippi Department of
Environmental Quality
Ferrier, Bo City of San Diego
Franklin, William Franklin Associates, Ltd.
Frantz, Judi Environmental Education
Coordinator, State of California
Frola, Charlotte SWANA
Geller, Robert American Association of Poison
Control Centers
Gershman, Harvey Gershman, Brickner &
Bratton, Inc.
Gibson, David Georgia Pollution Prevention
Assistance Division
Goldsmith, Abby Roy F. Weston, Inc.
Grant, Melissa Greenville County Recycling
Coordinator
Hawley, David NAPCOR
Jones, Dennis Norandal Co. USA
Jones, Michael ADEM - Land Division
Kirkpatrick, David Kirk Works
Kleman, Jan Florida Department of
Environmental Protection
Layton, Sarah APWA Washington Office
Lemak, Valerie Pennzoil Quaker State
Levetan, Steve Resource Services
Lloyd, David National Paint & Coatings
Association
Longoria, Roxanna Solid Waste Management,
Puerto Rico
McDonald, Ingrid Dierlam Texas Natural Resource
Conservation Commission
McNelly, Greg Water Environment Federation
Miller, James Louisiana Department of
Environmental Quality
Morrow, Steve Coca-Cola
Nogas, Sue U.S. EPA
Oliphant, Cynthia Tennessee
Olsen, Michael Florida Department of Commerce
Osborn, Stephanie American Public Works Association
Patterson, Lowell American Public Works Association
Person, Richard City of St. Paul
Rogers, JohnLouisiana Department of
Environmental Quality
Schweinfurth, Rob Water Environment Federation
Slater, Linda Charleston County Recycling
Coordinator
Steinwachs, Marie Household Hazardous Waste Project
Sullens, Jane Missouri Department of Natural
Resources-Technical Assistance
Thompson, James Georgia Environmental
Facilities Authority
Tonelli, John International Paper Company
Weiman, RichardCity of Columbia, MO
Household Product W
aste Managem
entA Resource Guide for Local Solid W
aste Officials and Governments
on Managing Household Product W
aste and Household Hazardous Waste
1999 Edition
EVALUATION FORMPlea
se complete th
is evalu
ation
form a
nd
forwa
rd it to th
e followin
g ad
dress:
Sou
thern
Sta
tes En
ergy B
oard
63
25
Am
herst C
ourt
Norcross, G
eorgia 3
00
92
or fax it to (7
70
) 24
2-9
95
6.
We a
pprecia
te you
r comm
ents a
nd
suggestion
s for improvin
g the R
esource G
uid
e.
1.D
oes the in
formation
presen
ted in
this R
esource G
uid
e provid
e an
accu
rate overview
of Hou
sehold
Prod
uct W
aste?
( ) yes( ) som
ewh
at ( ) n
o
If not, p
lease exp
lain
:——
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2.W
hat p
rodu
ct inform
ation
in th
e Gu
ide w
as m
ost usefu
l to you?—
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
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——
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—
3.W
hich
statem
ent b
est describ
es the in
formation
covered in
the G
uid
e?
( ) too mu
ch d
etail
( ) idea
l am
oun
t( ) n
ot enou
gh d
etail
Su
ggestions:—
——
——
——
——
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——
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——
——
—
4.W
hat a
ddition
al in
formation
or prod
uct ca
tegories, if an
y, shou
ld b
e incorp
orated
into fu
ture
edition
s of the G
uid
e?——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
——
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——
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——
——
—
5.Is th
e matrix a
nd ca
tegory arra
ngem
ent of th
e Gu
ide effective in
conveyin
g the in
formation
?
( ) very effective( ) som
ewh
at effective ( ) n
ot effective
If not, w
hat typ
e of format sh
ould
be u
sed? (n
arra
tion, d
efinition
s, etc.)——
——
——
——
——
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——
6.H
ow effective w
ere the icon
s in com
plem
entin
g an
d rein
forcing th
e materia
l in th
e Gu
ide?
( ) very usefu
l( ) som
ewh
at u
seful
( ) not u
seful
Su
ggestions:—
——
——
——
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—
7.W
hat m
odifica
tions w
ould
you su
ggest for the G
uid
e?——
——
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Option
al:
Nam
e: ——
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—T
itle: ——
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Address: —
——
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—C
ity, Sta
te & Z
ip: —
——
——
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—Ph
one: —
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E-m
ail: —
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APPENDIX C
Southern States Waste M
anagement Coalition
A P P E N D I X DSou the rn S t a t e s Ene rgy Boa rdBoa rd Member s *1999 -2000 Exe cu t i v e Commi t t ee
ChairmanThe Honorable James S. GilmoreGovernor of Virginia
Chairman-ElectThe Honorable Jim H. HodgesGovernor of South Carolina
Vice ChairmanRepresentative Judy HawleyTexas
TreasurerRepresentative Jimmy SkipperGeorgia
Member, Executive CommitteeThe Honorable Frank KeatingGovernor of Oklahoma
Member, Executive CommitteeThe Honorable Mike HuckabeeGovernor of Arkansas
Member, Executive CommitteeSenator Leo GreenMaryland
Member, Executive CommitteeSenator Max MaloneLouisiana
Member, Executive CommitteeRepresentative Tom WeathersbyMississippi
Member, Executive CommitteeRepresentative Patrick DoughertyMissouri
Federal RepresentatvieThe Honorable Luis J. Lauredo**
FloridaHonorable Jeb BushGovernor of FloridaState CapitolTallahassee, Florida 32399-0001Capitol: (850) 488-4441
SenateSenator Tom LeeSenate Office Building, Room 311404 South Monroe StreetTallahassee, Florida 32399-1100Capitol: (850) 487-5072
HouseRepresentative Rudolph “Rudy” BradleyHouse Office Building, Room 432402 South Monroe StreetTallahassee, Florida 32399-1300Capitol: (850) 488-0925
Governor‘s AlternateMr. Alexander MackDepartment of Community Affairs2555 Shumard Oak Blvd.Tallahassee, Florida 32399-2100Capitol: (850) 488-2475
62
AlabamaHonorable Don SiegelmanGovernor of AlabamaState Capitol, Suite N-104600 Dexter AvenueMontgomery, Alabama 36130Capitol: (334) 242-7100
SenateSenator Jimmy W. HolleyState House, Room 72211 South Union StreetMontgomery, Alabama 36130Capitol: (334) 242-7845Office: (334) 670-3765
HouseRepresentative Pete B. Turnham,EmeritusState of AlabamaP.O. Box 3490Auburn, Alabama 36831-3490Office: (334) 821-4500
Governor‘s AlternateVacant (pending appointment)
SecretaryKenneth J. NemethExecutive Director, SSEB**
SLC Energy CommitteeRepresentative Charles SharpeSouth Carolina**
ArkansasHonorable Mike HuckabeeGovernor of ArkansasState CapitolLittle Rock, Arkansas 72201Capitol: (501) 682-2345
SenateSenator Jay BradfordPresident Pro Tempore of the SenateThe Arkansas Senate State CapitolLittle Rock, Arkansas 72201Capitol: (501) 682-6107Office: (870) 541-0020
Senator‘s AlternateMs. Willa Black SandersLegislative AnalystArkansas Legislative Council State Capitol, Room 315Little Rock, Arkansas 72201Office: (501) 682-1937
HouseVacant (pending appointment)
Governor‘s AlternateMr. Mark WhiteRegulatory LiaisonOffice of the GovernorState CapitolLittle Rock, Arkansas 72201Office: (501) 682-3669
*Members as of October 1999. Membership subject to change.**Ex Officio, Non-Voting Executive Committee Members
GeorgiaHonorable Roy BarnesGovernor of Georgia203 State CapitolAtlanta, Georgia 30334Capitol: (404) 656-1776
SenateSenator Terrell StarrSenate PresidentState Capitol, Suite 321Atlanta, Georgia 30334Capitol: (404) 656-7586Office: (404) 366-5311
HouseRepresentative Jimmy Skipper415 State CapitolAtlanta, Georgia 30334Capitol: (404) 656-5024Office: (912) 924-9416
Governor's AlternateMr. Paul BurksExecutive DirectorGeorgia Environmental Facilities Authority2090 Equitable Building100 Peachtree Street, NWAtlanta, Georgia 30303-1911Office: (404) 656-0938
KentuckyHonorable Paul E. PattonGovernor of Kentucky700 Capitol AvenueFrankfort, Kentucky 40601Capitol: (502) 564-2611
SenateSenator Marshall LongCapitol Annex Room 209Frankfort, Kentucky 40601Capitol: (502) 564-8100Office: (502) 633-7462
HouseRepresentative Fred L. NeslerCapitol Annex, Room 316EFrankfort, Kentucky 40601Capitol: (502) 564-8100, ext. 638Office: (502) 247-1258
Governor‘s AlternateMr. Jack ConwayLegal Counsel to the Secretary of the
Executive CabinetOffice of the Governor700 Capitol Avenue, Suite 108Frankfort, Kentucky 40601Office: (502) 564-2611
LouisianaHonorable Mike Foster, Jr.Governor of LouisianaP.O. Box 94004Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70804Capitol: (225) 342-7015
SenateSenator Max MaloneState CapitolP.O. Box 94183Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70804Capitol: (225) 342-2040Office: (318) 676-5733
HouseRepresentative John R. SmithState CapitolP.O. Box 94062Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70804-9062Capitol: (225) 342-7263Office: (800) 257-2709
Governor's AlternateVacant (pending appointment)
MarylandHonorable Parris N. GlendeningGovernor of MarylandState House100 State CircleAnnapolis, Maryland 21401Capitol: (410) 974-3901
SenateSenator Leo E. GreenJames Senate Office BuildingRoom 212110 College AvenueAnnapolis, Maryland 21401-1991Capitol: (410) 841-3631Office: (301) 262-1920
HouseDelegate George W. Owings, IIILowe House Office Building, Room 21984 College AvenueAnnapolis, Maryland 21401-1991Capitol: (410) 841-3231Office: (410) 257-3800
Governor‘s AlternateMr. Frederick H. Hoover, Jr.DirectorMaryland Energy Administration45 Calvert St., 4th FloorAnnapolis, Maryland 21401Office: (410) 260-7511
MississippiHonorable Kirk FordiceGovernor of MississippiP.O. Box 139Jackson, Mississippi 39205Capitol: (601) 359-3150
SenateSenator Bob M. DearingNew Capitol, Room 211E-NCP.O. Box 1018Jackson, Mississippi 39215-1018Capitol: (601) 359-3273Office: (601) 442-0486
Boa rd Member s ( c on t ’ d )
63
HouseRepresentative Tom WeathersbyNew Capitol, Room 400EP.O. Box 1018Jackson, Mississippi 39215-1018Capitol: (601) 359-2422Office: (601) 932-9386
Governor's AlternateMr. Chester B. SmithDirector, Energy DivisionMississippi Department of Economic
and Community DevelopmentP.O. Box 850Jackson, Mississippi 39205-0850Office: (601) 359-6600
MissouriHonorable Mel CarnahanGovernor of MissouriState Capitol, Room 216P.O. Box 720Jefferson City, Missouri 65102Capitol: (573) 751-3222
SenateSenator Wayne GoodeState Capitol, Room 334Jefferson City, Missouri 65101Capitol: (573) 751-2420Office: (314) 385-9010
HouseRepresentative Patrick DoughertyState Capitol, Room 205201 West Capitol AvenueJefferson City, Missouri 65101Capitol: (573) 751-3599Office: (314) 947-1515
Governor‘s AlternateVacant (pending appointment)
HouseRepresentative Larry Dean RiceState Capitol, Room 4072300 North Lincoln BoulevardOklahoma City, Oklahoma 73105Capitol: (405) 557-7364Office: (405) 521-2711
Governor‘s AlternateMr. Carl Michael SmithSecretary of Energy1140 NW 63rd Street, Suite 416Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73116Office: (405) 840-9228
Puerto RicoHonorable Pedro G. RosselloGovernor of Puerto RicoLa FortalezaSan Juan, Puerto Rico 00901Capitol: (787) 725-1666
SenateVacant (pending appointment)
HouseVacant (pending appointment)
Governor‘s AlternateHonorable Daniel Pagán-RosaSecretaryDepartment of Natural and Environmental
ResourcesP.O. Box 9066600San Juan, Puerto Rico 00906-6600Office: (787) 724-8774 or 723-3090
South CarolinaHonorable Jim HodgesGovernor of South CarolinaP.O. Box 11829Columbia, South Carolina 29211Capitol: (803) 734-9400
SenateSenator John C. Land, IIIGressette Building, Room 303P.O. Box 142Columbia, South Carolina 29202Capitol: (803) 212-6320Office: (803) 435-8894
HouseRepresentative Thomas N. RhoadBlatt BuildingP.O. Box 11867Columbia, South Carolina 29211Capitol: (803) 734-3011Office: (803) 245-2852
Governor‘s AlternateDr. John F. ClarkSouth Carolina Energy Office1201 Main Street, Suite 820Columbia, South Carolina 29201Office: (803) 737-8030
TennesseeHonorable Don SundquistGovernor of TennesseeState CapitolNashville, Tennessee 37243-0001Capitol: (615) 741-2001
SenateSenator Jerry W. Cooper309 War Memorial BuildingNashville, Tennessee 37243Capitol: (615) 741-6694Office: (931) 668-4155
HouseVacant (pending appointment)
64
North CarolinaHonorable James B. Hunt, Jr.Governor of North Carolina116 West Jones StreetRaleigh, North Carolina 27603-8001Capitol: (919) 733-4240
SenateHonorable David W. HoylePresident Pro TemporeRoom 300 A, Legislative Office BuildingRaleigh, North Carolina 27601-2808
HouseHonorable Joe HackneySpeaker Pro TemporeLegislative Building, Room 2207Raleigh, North Carolina 27601-1096Capitol: (919) 733-5752Office: (919) 929-0323
Governor's AlternateMr. Thomas C. Adams, IIINorth Carolina Energy DivisionDepartment of Commerce430 North Salisbury StreetRaleigh, North Carolina 27603Office: (919) 733-2230
OklahomaHonorable Frank KeatingGovernor of OklahomaState Capitol, Room 212Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73105Capitol: (405) 521-2342
SenateSenator Jeff RabonState Capitol, Room 4212300 North Lincoln BoulevardOklahoma City, Oklahoma 73105-4808Capitol: (405) 521-5614Office: (405) 326-6779
Boa rd Member s ( c on t ’ d )
Governor‘s AlternateMs. Cynthia OliphantDirector, Energy DivisionDepartment of Economic and
Community DevelopmentRachel Jackson Building6th Floor, 320 6th Avenue, NorthNashville, Tennessee 37243-0405Office: (615) 741-2994
TexasHonorable George W. BushGovernor of TexasState CapitolP.O. Box 12428Austin, Texas 78711-2428Capitol: (512) 463-2000
SenateSenator J.E. BrownP.O. Box 12068Austin, Texas 78711Capitol: (512) 463-0117Office: (409) 297-5261
HouseRepresentative Judy HawleyCapitol Extension, Room E1.322Austin, Texas 78701Capitol: (512) 463-0512Office: (512) 643-4755
Governor‘s AlternateVacant (pending appointment)
VirginiaHonorable Jim GilmoreGovernor of VirginiaState CapitolRichmond, Virginia 23219Capitol: (804) 786-2211
SenateSenator John C. WatkinsGeneral Assembly Building910 Capitol Street, Room 316Richmond, Virginia 23219Capitol: (804) 698-7510Office: (804) 379-2063
HouseDelegate James F. AlmandVirginia House of DelegatesState CapitolP.O. Box 406Richmond, Virginia 23218Capitol: (804) 698-1047Office: (703) 524-9700
Governor‘s AlternateMr. Joseph N. LiefDeputy Secretary of Commerce and TradeOffice of the GovernorP.O. Box 1475Richmond, Virginia 23218Office: (804) 786-7831
Virgin IslandsHonorable Charles W. TurnbullGovernment House21-22 Kongens GadeCharlotte AmalieSt. Thomas, Virgin Islands 00802Capitol: (340) 774-0001
SenateVacant (pending appointment)
Governor‘s AlternateVacant (pending appointment)
West VirginiaHonorable Cecil UnderwoodGovernor of West VirginiaState Capitol1900 Kanawha Boulevard, EastCharleston, West Virginia 25305Capitol: (304) 558-2000
SenateSenator William R. Sharpe, Jr.State Capitol, Room 206WCharleston, West Virginia 25305Capitol: (304) 357-7845Office: (304) 622-4681
HouseRepresentative Harold K. MichaelState Capitol, Room 462MCharleston, West Virginia 25305Capitol: (304) 340-3230Office: (304) 538-6615
Governor‘s AlternateMs. Charlotte R. LaneChairWest Virginia Public Service Commission201 Brooks StreetP.O. Box 812Charleston, West Virginia 25323Office: (304) 340-0306
Federal RepresentativeMr. Luis J. LauredoSSEB Federal Representative1221 Brickell Avenue, Suite 2310Miami, Florida 33131Office: (305) 579-0794
SLC Energy Committee ChairRepresentative Charles SharpeRoom 411, Blatt BuildingColumbia, South Carolina 29211Office: (803) 734-3022
Boa rd Member s ( c on t ’ d )
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SSEB StaffKathryn A. Baskin, Managing [email protected]
Maria I. Betancourt, Communications and Information [email protected]
Cloyce B. Brackett, Staff [email protected]
Joan T. Brown, Accounting [email protected]
J. Cain Diehl, Environmental Policy [email protected]
Carolyn C. Drake, Ph.D., Director, SSEB Washington [email protected]
Elizabeth M. Fulmer, Senior Policy [email protected]
Gerald R. Hill, Technical [email protected]
William E. Joy, Senior Technical [email protected]
Gregory F. Martin, Data Systems [email protected]
Victoria D. Nelson, Staff [email protected]
Kenneth J. Nemeth, Executive [email protected]
Kathy A. Sammons, Business Operations [email protected]
Kimberly A. Sams, Assistant Manager, Project [email protected]
Leigh Ann Tallant, Staff [email protected]
Christopher U. Wells, Policy [email protected]
Southern States Energy Board6325 Amherst CourtNorcross, Georgia 30092770.242.7712770.242.0421/9956 fax
DC OfficeP.O. Box 34606Washington, DC 20043202.667.7303202.667.7313 fax
General E-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.sseb.org
A P P E N D I X ESou the rn S t a t e s Ene rgy Boa rdSou the rn S t a t e s Was t e Managemen t Coa l i t i onS ta t e Rep re sen ta t i v e Con ta c t s
AlabamaAlabama Department of Environmental Management-Ombudsman OfficeP.O. Box 301463Montgomery, Alabama 36130-1463(334) 394-4355 or 1-800-533-2336(334) 271-7950 faxwww.adem.state.al.us
Alabama Department of Economic & Community AffairsP.O. Box 5690Montgomery, Alabama 36103-5690(334) 242-5336 or 1-800-392-8098(334) 242-0552 [email protected]
Arkansas Arkansas Department of Environmental QualityMr. Robert HunterCustomer Service Division8001 National DriveP.O. Box 8913Little Rock, Arkansas 72219-8913(501) [email protected]
Florida Ms. Jan KlemanDepartment of Environmental Protection Waste Management3804 Coconut Palm DriveTampa, Florida 33619(813) 744-6100, ext. 320(813) 744-6125 [email protected]
Georgia Pollution Prevention Assistance Division7 Martin Luther King, Jr. DriveAtlanta, Georgia 30334(404) 651-5120(404) 651-5130
North CarolinaMs. Sherry Coghill, Environmental EngineerDivision of Waste Management401 Oberlin Road, Suite 150Raleigh, North Carolina 27605-1350(919) 733-0692, ext. 259(919) 733-4810 [email protected]
OklahomaMr. Fenton Rood, DirectorDepartment of Environmental QualityWaste Systems PlanningP.O. Box 1677Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73101-1677(405) 271-4000(405) 702-5101 [email protected]
Puerto RicoDepartment of Natural & Environmental ResourcesP.O. Box 9066600San Juan, Puerto Rico 00906-6600(787) 724-8774(787) 723-4255 fax
South CarolinaSC Department of Health & Environmental ControlOffice of Recycling2600 Bull StreetColumbia, South Carolina 292011-800-768-7348(803) 896-4001 faxwww.state.sc.us/dhec/eqc/lwm
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KentuckyKY Division of Waste Management(502) 564-6716www.nr.state.ky.us/nrepc/dep/waste/dwnhome.htm
LouisianaLA Department of Environmental QualityP.O. Box 82178Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70884-2178(225) 765-0249(225) 765-0299 faxwww.deq.state.la.us
MarylandDepartment of the Environment2500 Broening HighwayBaltimore, Maryland 21224(410) 631-3363(410) 631-3321 faxhttp://www.md.state.mdus
MississippiMr. Khairy Abu-SalahMS Department of Environmental QualityEnvironmental Resource CenterP.O. Box 20305Jackson, Mississippi 39289-1305(601) 961-5284(601) 961-5660 [email protected]/newweb/homepages.nsf
Missouri
TennesseeDivision of Solid Waste Assistance401 Church Street, 21st FloorNashville, Tennessee 37219(615) 532-0070(615) 532-0231 fax
TexasRecycling & Waste MinimizationP.O. Box 13087Austin, Texas 78711(512) 239-6741(512) 239-6763 fax
VirginiaMr. Steve CoeVA Department of Environmental QualityP.O. Box 10009Richmond, Virginia 23240-0009(804) [email protected]
Virgin Islands
West Virginia
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S t a t e Rep re sen ta t i v e Con ta c t s ( c on t ’ d )
A P P E N D I X FSou the rn S t a t e s Ene rgy Boa rdSou the rn S t a t e s Was t e Managemen t Coa l i t i onHouseho l d Haza rdous Was te Ta sk F o r c eMr. Terry Bedell(HHW Task Force Co-Chairman)The Clorox CompanyTechnical Center7200 Johnson DrivePleasanton, CA 94566(925) 847-6809(925) 734-8449 [email protected]
Ms. Pam BergstrandSC DHECOffice of Waste Reduction and Recycling2600 Bull StreetColumbia, SC 29201(803) 896-4236(803) 896-4001 fax
Mr. Alan BornerEHMI10 Newmarket RoadP.O. Box 70Durham, NH 03824(603) 868-1496(603) 868-4001 fax
Mr. Don ChristyJoint Environmental StaffMississippi Legislature429 Mississippi StreetSuite 429Jackson, MS 39201(601) 359-3523(601) 359-3696 fax
Ms. Kris Cook/ Mr. David Lloyd/Mr. David DarlingDirector of Public AffairsNational Paint and Coatings Association1500 Rhode Island Avenue, NWWashington, DC 20005(202) 462-6272(202) 462-8549 [email protected]
Mr. Reed EngdahlAmerican Petroleum Institute1220 L Street, NWWashington, DC 20005(202) 682-8490(202) 682-8222 faxengdahl.api.org
Mr. Matthew EwadingerIndustrial Development RepresentativeNorth Carolina Division of Pollution Control and Environmental Assistance1638 Mail Service CenterRaleigh, NC 27699-1639(919) 715-6504(919) 715-6764 fax
Mr. Mike Forster(HHW Task Force Co-Chairman)Alabama Department of Economic & Community AffairsP.O. Box 5690Montgomery, AL 36103-5690(334) 242-5336(334) 242-0552 fax
Ms. Kathy FrahmVA Department of Environmental QualityP.O. Box 10009Richmond, VA 23240(804) 698-4376(804) 698-4346 fax
Ms. Kathleen GrayDivision of Pollution Prevention & Environmental Agency(DPPEA)2728 Capital Boulevard, Room 245Raleigh, NC 27604(919) 715-6537
Mr. Richard GreenKY Division of Waste Management14 Reilly RoadFrankfort, KY 40601(502) 564-6716(502) 564-4049 [email protected]
Mr. Patrick L. Hayes(HHW Task Force Co-Chairman)The Procter & Gamble CompanySharon Woods Technical Center11450 Grooms Road, Box F-16Cincinnati, OH 45242(513) 626-1851(513) 626-2652 [email protected]
Mr. Robert HunterArkansas Department of Environmental Quality8101 I-30, Building DP.O. Box 8913Little Rock, AR 72219-8913(501) 682-0814(501) 682-0880 [email protected]
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Ms. Stephanie SiniardGeorgia Pollution Prevention Assistance Division7 Martin Luther King, Jr. DriveSuite 450Atlanta, GA 30334-9004(404) 651-5120(404) 651-5130 fax
Mr. Todd SmileyUS EPA Region IV, Office of Solid WasteWaste Prevention & Recycling61 Forsyth Street, SWAtlanta, GA 30303(404) 562-9202(404) 562-8439 fax
Ms. Janet WenglerDirector of Government RelationsReckitt & Colman Inc.1800 Valley RoadWayne, NJ 07470(973) 686-7386(973) 686-7396 [email protected]
Househo l d Haza rdous Was te Ta sk F o r c e ( c on t ’ d )
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Ms. Janet KreizmanExecutive DirectorHousehold and Institutional Products Information Council1913 Eye Street, NWWashington, DC 20006-2106(202) 872-8110(202) 872-8114 [email protected]
Ms. Jane MeyerThe Soap and Detergent Association475 Park Avenue SouthNew York, NY 10016(212) 725-1262, ext. 203(212) 213-0685 [email protected]
Dr. Lamaar MillerUniversity of FloridaP.O. Box 116450Gainesville, FL 32611(352) 392-7101(352) 392-3076 fax
Ms. Suzette Miller-ThomasonSteel Recycling Institute4400 Bayou Blvd.Suite 3-CPensacola, FL 32503(904) 479-7208(904) 478-7309 [email protected]
Mr. Fenton RoodOklahoma Solid Waste DivisionOffice of Solid Waste, Division of Health1000 NE 10th StreetOklahoma City, OK 73117-1299(405) 271-3775(405) 271-8425 fax