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Development of Enterprise Computing Asset Management: Processes and Metrics. by Jason C. H. Chen, Ph.D. Professor of MIS Gonzaga University Spokane, WA 99258, USA [email protected]. Project Description:. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Development of Enterprise Computing Asset Management:
Processes and Metrics
by
Jason C. H. Chen, Ph.D.
Professor of MIS
Gonzaga University
Spokane, WA 99258, USA
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset ManagementTM -2
Project Description:
Asset management can reduce the cost of computing without reducing effectiveness. The project will:
Identify a process for managing site assets
Identify metrics to monitor Identify a process for collecting the
metrics
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset ManagementTM -3
What is Computing Asset Management?
Computing asset management is a process or technology that helps to manage computer hardware/software procurement, usage, facilitate license compliance, track inventory, and enable change, providing overall ability to efficiently deploy software and manage portfolios.
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset ManagementTM -4
Goals of Computing Asset Management
Reduce costs Increase
effectiveness Enhance return on
investment (ROI)
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset ManagementTM -5
An Enterprise Model to Computing Asset Management
Info
rma
tion
Knowledge
Change
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset Management TM -6
PlanningAnalysis
Design
Implementation
Maintenance
Project Development Process:
(PDP)
ChangeInformation
Knowledge
Processes,Metrics
Report to ITManagers,
CIOs,CFOsetc.
Report to ITManagers,
CIOs,CFOsetc.
Information Quality Metrics:
i Timei Contenti Form
Information Quality Metrics:
i Timei Contenti Form
Knowledge Management Process(KMP)
i Knowledge Creationi Knowledge Sharing
t Capturet Organizet Access
i Knowledge Applicationt USE
Knowledge Management Process(KMP)
i Knowledge Creationi Knowledge Sharing
t Capturet Organizet Access
i Knowledge Applicationt USE
Change ManagementProcess(CMP):
i Culturei Operationali Benchmarkingi Outsourcingi BPI/BPRi TCOi Desktop Asset Management
Change ManagementProcess(CMP):
i Culturei Operationali Benchmarkingi Outsourcingi BPI/BPRi TCOi Desktop Asset Management
GOALS:¨ Reduce costs
¨ Increase effectiveness
¨ Enhance ROI
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset Management TM -7
Content Scope
Functional Scope
Capture Organize Access
Knowledge
Sharing
Create
Knowledge
Creation
Use
Knowledge
Application
Value
Cross-Process Activities
Collaboration
Maintenance
Figure 6: Gartner Group’s KM Process FrameworkFigure 6: Gartner Group’s KM Process Framework
Planning
Analysis
Design
Implementation
Maintenance
Conduct a feasibility study to determine whethera new or improved system is a feasible solution.
Develop a project management plan and obtainmanagement approval.
Analyze the information needs of end users, theorganizational environment, and any systempresently used.
Develop the functional requirements of a systemthat can meet the needs of end users.
Develop specifications for the hardware,software, people, and data resources, and theinformation products that will satisfy thefunctional requirements of the proposed system.
Acquire (or develop) hardware and software. Test the system, and educate/train people to
operate and use it. Convert to the new system.
Use a post-implementation review process tomonitor, evaluate, and modify the system asneeded.
Figure 4: A Project Development Process Model
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset Management TM -8
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset ManagementTM -9
What is a Process? A process is a set of linked activities that
transform inputs into outputs.
An input or output may be a type of manpower/services, equipment, materials/goods, methods, and environment.
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset ManagementTM -10
What is a Process?(Conti.)
The transformation involves the addition or creation of value in one of three aspects: time (when), place (where), or form (how).
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset ManagementTM -11
Metrics
Metrics are combined measures and variables that quantify a goal.
Metric values are the numerical values for metrics.
Time horizon is the period allowed for achieving the goal or objective.
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset ManagementTM -12
What is Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)?
is collective (and usually annualized) cost (both direct and indirect) of providing and maintaining corporate information services
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset ManagementTM -13
Goals of TCO
Help enterprises understand many of the components involved in both the budgeted (direct) and unbudgeted (indirect/hidden) costs of acquiring, operating and managing their IT infrastructures throughout its life cycle
Reduce TCO Increase ROI
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset ManagementTM -14
Four Metrics for TCO Model
Capital Technical Support Administration End-user operations
Each category is further divided into desktop and network components
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset ManagementTM -16
A Process model: 10 Steps To A Lower PC TCO
Take a PC inventory Match the box with the usage Adopt and enforce internal standards Choose a vendor you can work with
over the long haul Develop an implementation plan and
stick to it
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset ManagementTM -17
10 Steps To A Lower PC TCO(Conti.)
You can't improve what you can't measure
Know what you're paying for Match your TCO model and methods to
your industry Look at what other companies have
done to reduce TCO Investigate unorthodox solutions to
cutting costs
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset Management TM -18
CFO
CIOIS-Manager
MS/SMS
Desktop AssetManagement
(DAM)Software Tool
Desktop AssetManagement
(DAM)Software Tool
InventoryD.B.
DAMD.B.
OtherD.B.
FinancialD.B. Financial
ManagementSoftware
Tool
FinancialManagement
SoftwareTool
TCO
Asset Acquisition (What, How many, and When)Planning/Budgeting/Forecasting Asset RequirementsROI Analysis
Maximizing Advantages of other Alternatives
Help Desk (Who has Which software, Where and When)
Software Distribution
Y2K (What, Where)
Messaging Management (Service Level Management)
Figure 8: A Desktop Asset Management(DAM) software
Tool Environment Model
Figure 8: A Desktop Asset Management(DAM) software
Tool Environment Model
V-A DAM TOOL
Metering/Monitoring
Inventory
SoftwareDistribution
SMS
MS/SystemsManagementServer
IT Manager/System Administrator/
CIO/CFO
Figure 9: A Value-Added Desktop Asset Management (V-A DAM) Software Tool Model
¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼
DAMDatabase
MessagingManagement
Y2k
V-A DAM TOOL (Cenergy)
Metering/Monitoring(CentaMeter)
Inventory(NetCensus)
SoftwareDistribution(WinINSTALL)
SMS
MS/SystemsManagementServer
IT Manager/System Administrator/
CIO/CFO
Figure 10: A Value-Added Desktop Asset Management (V-A DAM) Software Tool Model(Tally Systems Corp.)
¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼
¼¼¼¼¼¼¼¼
DAMDatabase
MessagingManagement(MailCheck/Veranda)
Y2k(Centennial 2000)
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset ManagementTM -21
A Survey from Gartner ...Gartner studied 30 end-user organizations with an average of
7,000 workstations, the firm found the following results: 68 percent reported that their organization had an asset
database 50 percent claimed that asset management was a priority
for the Information Systems (IS) organization 26 percent claimed asset management was a priority for
the enterprise 23 percent reported that formal asset management plans
had been implemented 19 percent had an individual responsible for enterprise-
wide asset management
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset ManagementTM -22
A Company Example of Cost Savings on MS/Office Suite Licensing
Based on total number of PCs of 80,000 units
1. Assume that a company pays $100 to each copy
Total cost:
$100 x 80,000=$8,000,000
Based on number of concurrent users: 80%
1. MS/Office suite cost
$100 x 80,000 x 80% = $6,400,000
2. Asset management software (Cenergy, with 3 modules) cost:
Cost on ASM ($17/each):$17 x 80,000=$1,360,000
3. Total costs:
$6,400,000 + $1,360,000=
$7,760,000
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset ManagementTM -23
A Company Example of Cost Savings on MS/Office Suite Licensing (Cont.)
Based on total number of PCs of 80,000 units
1. Assume that a company pays $100 to each copy
Total cost:
$100 x 80,000=$8,000,000
2. TOTAL SAVINGS:
$8,000,000 - $7,760,000 =
$240,000
3. Plus other potential strategic advantages
Based on number of concurrent users: 80%
1. MS/Office suite cost
$100 x 80,000 x 80% = $6,400,000
2. Asset management software (Cenergy, with 3 modules) cost:
Cost on AMS ($17/each):$17 x 80,000=$1,360,000
3. Total costs:
$6,400,000 + $1,360,000=
$7,760,000
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset ManagementTM -24
A Company Example of Cost Savings on MS/Office Suite Licensing (Cont.)
Based on total number of PCs of 80,000 units
1. Assume that a company pays $100 to each copy
Total cost:
$100 x 80,000=$8,000,000
2. TOTAL SAVINGS:
$8,000,000 - $7,360,000 =
$640,000
3. Plus other potential strategic advantages
Based on number of concurrent users: 75%
1. MS/Office suite cost
$100 x 80,000 x 75% = $6,000,000
2. Asset management software (Cenergy, with 3 modules) cost:
Cost on AMS ($17/each):$17 x 80,000=$1,360,000
3. Total costs:
$6,000,000 + $1,360,000=
$7,360,000
Dr. Chen, Computing Asset ManagementTM -25
Conclusion and Recommendations
Apply the suggested enterprise model to project development processes
Use suggested processes and metrics in the computing asset management
Evaluate a different software licensing strategy (e.g., concurrent users) by using “metering/monitoring” function from one of the suggested DAM software tools to reduce TOC and increase/explore other potential strategic advantages