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Development of tourism and restaurant industry in Finland
Hilton Strand, Helsinki7.11.2011
Heikki Lankinen
Development of GDP and demand of hotel and restaurant services in Finland (1972=100)
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
72 76 80 84 88 92 96 2000 2004 2008 2012 E
GDP
Hotel and restaurant industry
Changes of purchasing power of households, private consumption and demand of hotel and restaurant services in Finland 2009
1,9
-3,0
-8,1
-9,0 -8,0 -7,0 -6,0 -5,0 -4,0 -3,0 -2,0 -1,0 0,0 1,0 2,0 3,0
Purchasing power
Private consumption
Demand of hospitalityservices
Change 2009/2008 (%)
ostovkulutusE
Demand of food, alcoholic beverages and accommodation in hotel and restaurant industry in Finland (1989=100)
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011E
Sources: TK, Valvira
Food
Accommodation
Alcoholic beverages
kaavio48
??
Changes of sales value and volume in hotel and restaurant industry in Finland 2009-2011
-4,1
1,5
4,8
-8,1
0,8
4,8
-10
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
2009 2010 1-6 2011
Mu
uto
s (%
) vu
ott
a ai
emm
asta
Value
Volume
Development of demand, supply and occupancy in Finnish licensed restaurants (1980=100)
20
60
100
140
180
220
260
300
340
380
420
460
80 83 86 89 92 95 98 2001 2004 2007 2010
Lähteet: Valvira, TK
Seats(= supply))
Volume of sales
(= demand)
Volume of sales / seat(= occupancy)
kaavio5
Development of demand, supply and occupancy in fast food restaurant chains in Finland (1995=100)
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
260
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 1-62011
Demand
Occupancy
Lähteet: A C Nielsen, TK, MaRapikaruokapaikatACN
Supply
Development of overnights in Finnish hotels (1990=100)
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
Total
Finns
Foreigners
Lähde: Tilastokeskus, MaRa HLkaavio14b
Development of room occupancy, ARR and RevPAR in Finnish hotels (1999=100)
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
135
140
145
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 1-8 2011
Occupancy
Revpar
ARR
hkrevpar99ind
Changes of hotel room demand in some countries in August and in January-August 2011
5,8
-1,9
5,7
6,6
5,3
4,9
6,6
8,7
-2,0 -1,0 0,0 1,0 2,0 3,0 4,0 5,0 6,0 7,0 8,0 9,0
Finland
Sweden
Norway
Denmark
Muutos (%) ed. vuodesta
August
January-August
Development of room demand in some countries (2000=100)
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 1-82011
Finland
Sweden
Norway
Denmark
surunota1E
Development of hotel room supply in some countries (2000=100)
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
135
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 1-8 2011
Norway
Denmark
FinlandSweden
Development of hotel room occupancy in some countries
36
38
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
58
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 1-82011
%
Finland
Sweden
Norway
Denmark
Price development of restaurant and shop food in Finland (January 2009=100)
92
94
96
98
100
102
104
Restaurant
Shop
2009 2010 2011
Annual changes of labour price and unit labour costs in hotel and restaurant industry in Finland
-1,0
0,0
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
5,0
6,0
7,0
8,0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 E
Price of labour
Unit labour costs
%
Annual changes of labour productivity in hotel and restaurant industry in Finland
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
73 75 77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 1-62011
Ch
an
ge
(%)
fro
m p
rev
iou
s y
ear
1
Development of hours worked in hotel and restaurant industry in Finland (1980=100)
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
Lähteet: TK, Valvira, MaRa
Finland (total)
Hotel and restaurant industry
kuvi4