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Die Deutsche Politik. October 3, 1990 – Day of German Reunification (Deutsche Wiedervereinigung ). Incorporation of the DDR into the BRD (East into the West) Thus, it largely represented the political and economic system of Western Germany. EAST WEST. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Die Deutsche Politik
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October 3, 1990 – Day of German Reunification (Deutsche Wiedervereinigung)
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Incorporation of the DDR into the BRD (East into the West)
Thus, it largely represented the political and economic system of Western Germany.
EAST WEST
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+DIE BUNDESREGIERUNG und DER BUNDESKANZLER
Der Bundeskanzler is chosen by the Bundestag.
Der Bundeskanzler appoints Ministers, which help him build die Bundesregierung.
The Federal Government and the Federal Chancellor
+Aufgaben
Die Bundesminister are responsible for individual Bereiche (groups or regions): Es gibt einen Gesundheitsminister, einen
Verkehrsminister, einen Justizminister usw.
The Chancellor is not allowed to regulate what his Ministers decide, but he may give them a political direction to follow.
Bundeskanzlerin
Duties/Responsibilities
+DER BUNDESPRÄSIDENT
Der Bundespräsident is the head of the country.
Er repräsentiert Deutschland and therefore has the highest position in the country.
Federal President
+Die Wahl
Every fünf Jahre ein Bundespräsident is chosen at the Bundesversammlung.
Die Bundesversammlung is made up of Mitgliedern of the Bundestag and Mitgliedern of the Landtage.
Der Präsident muss mindestens vierzig Jahre alt sein.
Kein Vizepräsident
Nonpartisan after assuming office
+Aufgaben
As the "Erster Repräsentant des Staates" he represents Germany when meeting with Ausland. z.B. He can sign Verträge with other countries.
Within Germany he announces Gesetze, and he appoints the Bundesregierung and the Bundeskanzler.
Bundespräsident
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Der Bundestag
One can also call the Bundestag "das Parlament”.
The members of the Bundestag are also called Abgeordnete since they have been chosen by the Bevölkerung.
Click icon to add picture
+Aufgaben
A very important duty of the Bundestags-Mitglieder is the election of the Bundeskanzler.
The Chancellor is chosen by the Vorschlag of the President of the Bundestag and subsequently appointed by the Bundespräsident.
+Reichstag
Berlin
+Gesetze (laws) -- Bundestag und Bundesrat zusammen
The delegates of the Bundestag often have discussions about Gesetze. Because if something should change in the country, that affects our laws.
If a delegate makes a Vorschlag, then the suggestion is made into a Gesetzesentwurf. Specific groups are responsible for formulating the suggestion into a more specifically written bill.
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Now it is time for the Bundesrat: the Bundesrat says what they think about the bill and sends it back.
Then it is discussed again together in the Bundestag, fought over, and voted on. If enough delegates agree with the law, then it is beschlossen.
Next, the law is again showed to the Bundesrat for the second time. It depends on their Entscheidung whether or not the law will be seen in the future.
Der Bundestag im Internet
+17th Bundestag (Since 2009)
Die Link
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Die Grünen
SPD
FDP
CDU
CSU
+18th Bundestag (election in September 2013)
Die Link
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Die Grünen
SPD CDU
CSU
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Der BundesratHere, all the Vertreter of the State Governments sit together.
Therefore a Landesregierung has say not only in its own State, but rather it may take part in decision making on a federal level; only, in the Bundesrat.
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+ The Bundesrat is the federal body in which the sixteen Land governments are directly represented.
Members of the Bundesrat are not popularly elected but are appointed by their respective Landesregierungen.
Members tend to be Land government ministers.
The Bundesrat has sixty-nine members.
The Länder with more than 7 million inhabitants have six seats
The Länder with 6 million inhabitants have five seats
The Länder with between 2 million and 5 million have four seats
The least populous Länder, with fewer than 2 million inhabitants, receive three seats each
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+Aufgaben
The Bundesrat meets for two reasons, if it is about neue Gesetze or Gesetzesänderungen .
Therefore, the members of the Bundesrat have a lot of power, because in the end, they must entscheiden, whether a new law or a change in a law will be adopted.
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