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Diet & Nutrition
Laetitia Chia
Grace Chia
Amelia LohChantel Ku
Group Name: Healthy Girls
Loh Ting Ting
Shawna YeohChevonne Lee
Content PageIntroduction of members What I KnowWhat I want to LearnWhat We LearntHealth Promoting ToolStep-By-Step Work PlanReport on Implementation ProcessOur Difficulties… Fun Time!
What we know?• Laetitia Chia: I know that we need to drink at least 8 cups of water a
day to stay healthy.
• Grace Chia: I know we need to eat well so as to grow healthily.
• Shawna Yeoh : Diet and nutrition is very important to us.
• Chevonne Lee: We must eat vegetables everyday to stay healthy.
• Amelia Loh: We have to eat lots of fruits.
• Chantel Ku: We must have a healthy diet.
• Loh Ting Ting: We should not skip breakfast.
How to avoid eating unhealthy food?10
Why we must eat plenty of vegetables? 9
Why we need to drink so much water every day? 8
What’s good in milk? 7
Why we should not eat too much fried food? 6
What is a balanced diet and how to have it? 5
Why do we need to eat well to grow healthily? 4
What are some foods delicious but not healthy? 3
What is diet & nutrition? 2
Why is ice-cream not healthy for our body? 1
TicksQUESTIONSNo
What is diet?Diet is the food that we eat and drink regularly.
THE FOOD WE EAT
The food we eat can be classified into 3
main groups
THE “GO” FOOD THE “GROW” FOOD
THE “GLOW “FOOD
What is nutrition?Nutrition is the process by which living things receive the food necessary for them to grow and be healthy.
The “Go” food
Made up of Carbohydrates and fats. Sweet and starchy foods are rich in carbohydrates. E.g. rice, bread, cake, noodles etc.
They give us energy They keep us warm
The “Grow” food
Made up of Proteins. 1) meat (eg fish, chicken),2) animal products (eg milk, cheese)3) nuts, peas & beans.
They help us to grow strong, tall and repair old and damaged tissues.
The “Glow” food
Made up of Vitamins & mineral salts. We can obtain them from fruits, vegetables, liver, eggs, milk etc.
They keep us strong, healthy and protect us from certain disease.
Carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, mineral salts and water are called nutrients.
A balanced diet contains the right amount of the nutrients the body needs.
EAT MOST
EAT PLENTY
EAT MODERATELY
EAT LEAST
The Healthy Diet Food PyramidThe healthy diet food pyramid is an outline of what to eat each day. It is a general guide that lets you choose a healthier diet that's right for you.
Eat 2servings of fruits &
3 servings of vegetables
Every day for Good Health
Food Guide Pyramid TableVegetable serving size
Bread serving size
Fruit serving size Milk serving size Meat serving size
1 cup raw, leafy vegetables
1 slice bread 1 medium piece of fruit (eg. 1 medium banana).1 small apple, orange or pear.1 wedge papaya .10 grapes
1 cup milk or yogurt
2-3 ounces lean meat, poultry or fish
½ cup cooked or chopped raw vegetables
½ cup cooked cereal, rice or pasta½ bagel or English muffin
½ cup mixed fruit¼ cup dried fruit (40g)
1-1/2 ounces natural cheese
Other food which counts as 1 ounce meat; ½ cup cooked dry beans, 1 egg, 2 tablespoons peanut butter or ½ cup nuts
¾ cup vegetable juice
5-6 small crackers 1 cup fruit juice (250ml)
2 ounces process cheese
To make the most of the pyramid, we need to know what counts as 1 serving,
Why we should not eat too much fried food?
Sir.. Fried chicken is not good for your health.
Mind your own business, you BusyBody.
The effects of eating too much fried food1) Causes obesity 2) Problems of digestion
3) Interferences with brain development 4) Mulnutrition
3) Interference
s
Eating too much fried food will lead to many illness.
Memory loss
Really? This is frightening!
Why do we need to drink so much water every day?
Dad, why do we need to drink so much water in the morning?
Well, Son, drinking water on an empty stomach helps to get the stomach & intestines working.
What is the primary function of water?
1. Helps in digestion
2. Removes waste from the body
What is the primary function of water to the body? Alright, Kelvin,
let me explain it to you as best as I can
This is the result of not drinking enough water
What is the primary function of water?3. Lubricates the joints.
4. Maintaining the cell structure.
5. On a hot day, water helps to regulate the body temperature.
6. Transporting nutrients to various parts of the body requires water too.
Kelvin, by now you should understand the importance of water to our body!
!!You’re right!
Yes, from now onwards I shall drink enough
water to keep my body healthy.
5. Helps to regulate
the body temperature
The importance of drinking at least 8
cups of water a day
4. Maintaining the cell structure
2. Removes waste
from the body.
6. Transports nutrients to various parts of the body.
1. Helps in digestion.
3. Lubricates the joints
Why do we need to eat plenty of vegetables ?
Teacher, I don't want to eat vegetables. I dislike eating them
Let me explain the advantages of eating vegetables. Vegetables contain fibre that helps in digestion. Besides, vegetables contain mineral salts such as calcium and iron needed for body growth.
Why must we eat plenty of vegetables ?
Really? Gee. I don't want to lose all my teeth! I shall eat vegetables from now on!
The latest findings by doctors show that children who do not eat enough vegetables suffer from tooth decay.
Design an Educational cardboard game
Target Group: Children Age 7 & above
Step 1: To design a path for the movers on the empty cardboard..
Step 2: Think of as many types of food that are nutritious or not to the body.
Step 3: Type and print out on coloured and matte paper.
Step 4:. Choose a picture for each card .
Step 5: Cut and paste them together.
Design and Paste some stickers on the game board. Step 6: Find a dice and a few movers.
Step 7: Get some children to play the game. Explain to them the purpose of the game.
An Educational cardboard game
Copyright design by Healthy Girls Group
A Game of Fun…”Diet & Nutrition”
Report on Implementation Process
29 Mar Our group found out from the following websites:
http://www.nutrition.com.sg http://www.purchon.com/biology/diet.htmWe gathered our information from various “young scientist magazine” issue no:65(L2),52 (L2),70(L3) etc.We also gathered our information from books such as “Times complete home tutor Science”
31 Mar We discussed and decided to design an educational card board game on diet and nutrition. We design a path for the movers on the boardgame and think of types of food that are nutritious or not to the body.
1 April We gathered the information and print out on coloured and matt paper.
6 April Then we cut them to size and pasted them together. We designed and pasted stickers on the boardgame. We found a dice and a few movers.
7 April We played and tried out the game.
Feedback: The game was really fun and interesting . It has benefited us . The group has learnt the health knowledge and skills.
Conclusion: We are now more aware of the type of food we eat whether they are nutritious or not. We realised that some food are not healthy for our body. We also learnt the importance of drinking water and eating plenty of vegetables so as to keep ourselves healthy.
We are now more aware of the type of food we eat. We realised that some foods are delicious but not nutritious for our body. We also learnt the importance of drinking water and eating plenty of vegetables so as to keep ourselves healthy.
Q1) Does eating too much fried food cause interferences with the brain development- memory loss?
Quiz Time!
Q2) Does drinking 8 cups of water a day help to lubricates our joints?
Quiz Time!