Upload
dotu
View
215
Download
1
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
A U.S. Government foreign assistance agency fighting to end global poverty.
Created by the U.S. Congress in 2004, with bipartisan support, as a different approach to U.S. foreign assistance.
What is MCC?
What’s so different about MCC?
1. Mission and structure
2. Competitive selection
3. Country ownership
4. Focus on results
Focused mandate: Reduce poverty through economic growth.
Mission and Structure
Corporate structure: Led by a governing Board of Directors
• Secretary of State (Chair)• MCC Chief Executive Officer• Secretary of the Treasury• U.S. Trade Representative• USAID Administrator• Four members of the private sector
Corporate Values:
• Collaboration• Learning• Excellence• Accountability• Respect
Competitive Selection
Ruling justly
Investing in people
Economic freedom
MCC measures countries’ policy performance based on 20 independent indicators.
Only low-income and low-middle-income countries are considered for MCC funding
1. Pass the Control of Corruption indicator
2. Pass either the Political Rights or Civil Liberties indicator
3. Pass half the indicators overall
Countries must meet the following criteria on MCC’s scorecard:
The “MCC Effect”• MCC grants are powerful incentives for countries to
adopt stable and effective policies in order to become compact-eligible.
• We’ve seen this most recently in Sierra Leone, Liberia and Honduras, among others.
• Open policies encourage private investment and increased trade, creating a sustainable environment for economic development.
2012 William & Mary/CGD Study Findings:• Assessed more than 100 countries• MCC eligibility criteria were repeatedly identified as
one of the three most influential external assessments of government performance; and
• The influence of the MCA eligibility criteria has increased, not diminished, over time
Country OwnershipMCC partner countries are responsible for the design and implementation of MCC programs.
Two types of MCC-funded programs:
Compacts:$66 million to $698 million5-year grant
Threshold Programs:$6.7 million to $55 million2-3 year grant
What does this mean?
Countries determine their own priorities.
Countries are held accountable for achieving results.
Countries lead program implementation, building capacity and strengthening country systems.
Sustainability
Distribution of investments (FY 2012)
Transportation (road, water & air),
32%
Agriculture, 18%Water supply & sanitation, 12%
Program admin & monitoring, 11%
Energy, 10%
Governance, 8%
Banking & financial
services, 5%
Health, education & community dev.,
4%
Policy reforms include:
• Sector policies and institution building• Procurement reform to improve transparency and
competitiveness• Access to land and land rights• Gender rights and economic integration• Financial regulatory reform• Anticorruption initiatives
Focus on Results
Quarterly Status Reports (QSRs)• Provide program overviews• Track investments• Monitor progress in each MCC country• Available to the
public
Quarterly Results Reports (QRRs)• Provide a snapshot of project-level and activity-level data:
• Projected economic benefits and beneficiaries, including ERRs, costs, and income gains
• Key performance indicators per activity
• Assessments of obstacles to target completion
• Project rescopings and key institutional challenges
• A full range of results, including policy reforms
• To obtain a compact QRR, contact the compact’s DCO Program Officer or Program Analyst
Compact Completion• Performance Evaluation• Impact Evaluation
Why evaluate?
AccountabilityLearning
Did we achieve the intended impact?What can we learn about what went right and what went wrong?
First Five Independent Evaluations – 2012• Examined farmer training activities in Armenia, El
Salvador, Ghana, Honduras, and Nicaragua
• MCC significantly exceeded its output and outcome targets for the evaluated activities; none of the five evaluations were able to detect changes in household income
• These activities total less than 13 percent of the total budget in these five compacts, and 2 percent of MCC’s global compact portfolio.
• Offer valuable lessons and a first look at how MCC uses feedback for accountability, learning and improving its work
MCC and USGPriorities• Presidential Policy Directive on
Global Development• Presidential Policy Directive on
Sub-Saharan Africa
Administration Priorities• Partnership for Growth• Feed the Future• New Alliance for Food Security• Power Africa• Trade Africa
New Country Partners• Ghana, Morocco, Tanzania, Niger, Liberia, and
Lesotho are compact-eligible.
• Tunisia, Nepal, and Guatemala are eligible for Threshold Programs.
MCC Strategic Plan: 2011-2015Five strategic goals:
Goal 1: Achieve demonstrable results which lead to sustainable development.
Goal 2: Support development of a sound policy environment for economic growth and poverty reduction.
Goal 3: Improve MCC’s capabilities to achieve its strategic objectives by partnering with other USG agencies, the private sector, and other development partners and using new funding structures, and new approaches to promoting economic growth
MCC Strategic Plan: 2011-2015Five strategic goals:
Goal 4: Ensure better integration of gender and social assessment into MCC practice
Goal 5: Ensure that MCC remains a learning organization through rigorous collection, analysis, and dissemination of program information, both internally and externally, and by continually evaluating and improving MCC’s operational effectiveness
For more information, visit intranet.mcc.gov.
Snapshot of MCC Transport Infrastructure Projects 2015Presented
by Yohannes Abebe
MCC Global Practice Leader Transport and Vertical Structures
As of January 2013, rounded – 26 compacts, 25 countries, $9.2 billion
16 Countries
$2B Contract Awarded
3,969 km Contract Awarded
2,153 km PC
657 km SC1,158 km
RC
2,769 km Completed
PC – Primary Class SC – Secondary Class RC – Rural Class
MCC Road Transport Accomplishments
The Philippines: MCC is rehabilitating 220 kilometers of roads in Samar and Eastern Samar provinces in the Philippines—among the country’s poorest regions.
El Salvador: Nombre de Jesus Bridge, which passes 27 meters above the country’s Lempa River.
Benin: MCC financed the addition of 600 meters of ship berthing space to the port’s new south wharf to be used in a new container terminal.
Representative MCC Transport Projects
MCC Transport Projects Require Service at stages and phases of the Project Cycle
35
Compact Implementing Structure
MCCWashington, DC
MCC Resident Mission
Host Country Government
$$
$$
Project Manager 1
AccountableEntity (MCA)
Project Manager 2
ContractorContractor Contractor
ProcurementAgent
Fiscal Agent/Funds Control
Project Manager 3
Common Payment System (Paid from
US Treasury)
Bank Account
Ensures Sound Fiscal Accountability
36
Standard Contract Formats
Large works
• MCC has purchased licenses from the International Federation of Consulting Engineers (FIDIC) for large works:
• Design bid build (Red Book)• Design build (Yellow Book)
• MCC General conditions – identical in all FIDIC contracts• Conditions of Particular Application (COPAs) supplement and
amend the General Conditions
Small works, Goods & Consulting services
• For these contracts MCC is using World Bank standards with minor accommodations to reflect MCC regulatory requirements.
37
• In Nov 2007, MCC decided to create Standard Bidding Documents for:• Small works• Consulting services• Design bid build• Design build• Goods• And others
• Why?• Consistent approach• International standards known in the market: FIDIC• Cost/price management• Risks consistent from contract to contract• A bidder on a road in Country X can count on the same general
conditions of contract if/when they bid on a road in another Country
Standard Bidding Documents
Procurement Opportunities 2104 ‐ 2015 Feasibility Studies (FS), Engineering Design and Environmental and Social Studies
(ESP), TA Road Maintenance, Policy Reform
El Salvador ‐‐• Logistical Road Infrastructure Project (28km) • Boarder Crossing and customs facilities improvements (5.8km)
Benin –• Expansion and rehabilitation of Approximately 276km of road development
Tanzania ‐‐• Secondary and rural road development project (length TBD)• TA for Road Maintenance
Niger –• Road network periodic maintenance/Rehabilitation Project • TA for road maintenance
Nepal ‐‐MCC (Threshold Program) • Policy reform, training, capacity building in road maintenance planning and
implementation
Thank you
•Procurement Process•Presented by
•Mary Jo Johnson•Procurement Director
10/18/10 This is a Footer
MCC Program Procurement Guidelines
Similar to World Bank Procurement Guidelines with Important Exceptions:
• Limits restrictions on currency use• Prohibits national preference • Includes the excluded parties list under U.S. laws and policies • Identifies English as the official operating language • Excludes Government Owned Enterprises from MCC funded
contracts
Principles
Fair
Transparent Competitive
Open
Procurement Opportunities: MCC.gov
Visit: (http://www.mcc.gov/pages/business)
Procurement Opportunities
• Compact procurements• Administered by MCA Entities. • Contract opportunities are published to:
1. http://www.mcc.gov/2. http://mcc.dgMarket.com/3. http://www.devbusiness.com/
• Threshold procurements• Administered by USAID.• Opportunities published to http://www.FedBizOpps.gov/
• MCC corporate procurements• Administered by MCC.• Some tied to US companies.• Opportunities published to http://www.FedBizOpps.gov/• MCC also has an inter‐agency agreement with the Army Corps of Engineers for some engineering support work
Top 10 Reasons to do Business with MCC
• 1. All Money Up‐front• All money is appropriated up front by the US congress with no incremental or partial funding.
• 2. Paid by the U.S. Treasury• This mitigates most of the risks associated with working in Emerging or Poor economies and
guarantees that invoices are paid as quickly as possible.
• 3. MCC Checks Guarantee Companies a Fair Shake • The MCC model has checks and oversight at every step of the procurement process to make sure
that companies are getting a fair shake
• 4. Enforced International Environmental and Labor Standards• MCC works carefully to ensure that no MCC funded companies abuse the environment or engage
in unfair/unsafe labor practices.
• 5. Winning Contracts are Price Reasonable Contracts• MCC has a mandatory requirement for the MCAs to conduct a price reasonableness analysis of each procurement to ensure that no more and no less than a commercially reasonable price is paid. Prices considered unreasonably high or low may be rejected.
•
Continued…• 6. No Government Owned Enterprises (GOEs)• MCC prohibits the award of MCC funded contracts to GOEs to guarantee a level playing field for MCC procurements.
• 7. No Local Preference• MCC provides no preference for host country firms. All firms are considered equal in the evaluation process.
• 8. Expert Evaluation• The best bid or proposal will be awarded the contract, based upon the price and/or technical evaluation criteria. To avoid all bias and make sure that each proposal or bid is fairly assessed on its merits, the evaluation process is carried out by a technically qualified panel of experts.
• 9. A World of Possibilities• MCC offers a chance for companies to work in new places with less risk. This first step can be key to building a long term presence in a market.
• 10. The Business of Doing Good• Business partners working in MCA countries help to reduce poverty in some of the poorest
countries in the world.