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Digest of Statistics for Museums, Libraries and Archives
2005
Research & consultancy for performance management Information, cultural & academic servicesLISU
Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • 2 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005
Number of Institutions
Number of museums in England by type
Central Government funded 60
Local authority 689
Government Agency 69
of which, English Heritage 56
Higher Education 98
Independent (owned by charitable trusts) 811
of which, National Trust 50
Private 167
Other 90
Total 1,984
Source: Museums Association, 2005
The Museums Association agreed a defi nition for museums (to include art galleries) in 1998:‘Museums enable people to explore collections for inspiration, learning and enjoyment. They are institutions that collect, safeguard and make accessible artefacts and specimens, which they hold in trust for society.’
Categories are based on sub-domain breakdown used in the MLA report Overview of Data in the Museums, Libraries and Archives Sector:Central Government funded Museums that receive core funding from central government. Includes ‘nationals’ and military museums. Local authority Museums that receive core funding from one or more local authorities. May be managed by the local authority, or by another organisation on its behalf.Government Agency Museums that receive core funding from a government agency, e.g. English Heritage.Higher Education Museums associated with the UK’s universities, university departments or other higher education institutions.Independent Museums that are managed outside the traditional frameworks of central or local government and which are owned by charitable trusts.Private Museums owned by a private individual or for profi t company.Other Museums not included in the above categories and those which Other Museums not included in the above categories and those which Otherfall into more than one of the above categories.
Number of museums in MLA Accreditation scheme 1,467
Source: MLA 2005 (from website)Click here for details of the scheme
Number of libraries2004-05 2003-04 1998-99 Source
Public libraries 3,474 3,524 3,504 CIPFA public library actuals
Academic libraries 700 590 SCONUL/LISU database
National 3 3 British Library
FE 500 * 500 CILIP Survey
Secondary School 6,400 6,400 CILIP Survey
Government 23 32 CDL
Public libraries Figure is for public library service points (inc. mobile) in England. Does not include service points in institutions.Academic libraries Service points in higher education institutions. Substantial increase is due to Oxford University College libraries becoming part of the count in 1999-00.National The British Library has three service points.FE and Secondary School UK estimate.* 2002-03Government 2003-04 fi gure relates to the number of respondents to a new pilot survey.Note: the estimated number of NHS libraries is 400 - this fi gure has remained unchanged over the fi ve-year period.
Number of archives in England by type
National 77
Local 492
University 279
Special 1,064
Business 52
Total 1,964
Source: ARCHON Directory (July 2005)
The ARCHON Directory is continuously updated, and can be viewed online at www.archon.nationalarchives.gov.uk/archon/
Contents
Number of Institutions ................. 2
Employment ................................ 3
Expenditure ................................. 4
Income ......................................... 5
Value ............................................ 6
Stock ........................................... 6
Services ....................................... 7
Visits ............................................ 8
Users ........................................... 9
Bibliography and Sources ......... 11
Acknowledgements ................... 12
The main purpose of these statistics is to give a broad overall perspective of the museums, libraries and archives scene in England.
The base year is 2003-04 except where stated otherwise. More recent data will be included in the next version of the Digest of Statistics, which is intended to be published in November 2006.
In some tables, historical data for 1998-99 are included for comparison. Figures in italics are estimates based on incomplete data and feature considerable uncertainty. A dash or a blank indicates that a statistic is unavailable or not signifi cant.
All data are for England only unless stated otherwise.
Cover photographs - © MLA: Museums, Libraries and Archives Council 2005.
Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • 3 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005
Employment
People employed by the Museums, Libraries and Archives sector 2003Core * 63,570
of which, male * 42%female * 58%
of which, full-time * 52% part-time * 48%
Wider sector 23,770Self-employed 1,490Total 88,830
Source: * ONS Annual Business Inquiry;
ONS Labour Force Survey (from MLA, 2005)
Core employees includes those employed in standalone institutions that are solely in the business of being a museum, library or archive – such as public libraries, independent museums, and the ‘nationals’ (e.g. the British Museum, Tate, the National Archives etc.)
Wider sector employees are Archivists, Curators or Librarians, working in museums, libraries and archives which are part of other organisations such as archives in private businesses, libraries in pharmaceutical companies, academic libraries in education institutions and military museums.
Figures exclude library assistants and records management staff.
Number working in libraries2004-05 2003-04 1998-99
Professional staff
Total staff
Professional staff
Total staff
Professional staff
Total staff
Source
Public libraries 5,027 21,691 4,966 21,436 5,319 21,019 CIPFA
Staff per 10,000 population 1.00 4.33 1.00 4.30 1.07 4.25
Academic libraries 3,220 8,510 3,160 8,020 SCONUL
Staff per 1,000 FTE students 2.21 6.00 2.36 6.14
National 960 2,246 951 2,394 BL Report
Museums workforce
Local authority * 4,350
All museums 27,600
Source: * CIPFA, 2005b.
ABI (from MLA, 2005)
* Staff in position on 31 March 2004. This fi gure has been grossed up.
Figure for people working in ‘museums activities and preservation of historical sites and buildings’ in 2003.
Based on a sample of 630 museums and galleries, and 24,973 staff.
FT - full-timePT - part-time
Archives workforce2003-04 1998-99
Number of people employed in local authority archives 1,204 1,093
of which archivists 30.0% 33.3%
of which conservation staff 6.8% 9.0%
of which records management staff 4.6% n/k
Source: CIPFA, 2005a, 2000a
Staff in post at 31st March 2004 and 1999
Museums and galleries staff by employment type (2004)
Source: VisitBritain, 2005b
Paid seasonal
PT 4%
Paid permanent
PT 13%
Paid seasonal
FT 1%
Unpaid
volunteers 58%
Paid permanent
FT 23%
Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • 4 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005
Library expenditure2004-05
(£m)2003-04
(£m)1998-99
(£m) Source
Public libraries * 913 879 681 CIPFA
Academic libraries 414 343 SCONUL
National 116 138 BL Report
* Revenue expenditure. Total resources expended
Expenditure
‘Other’ expenditure has been calculated by subtraction from the total.
Libraries detailed expenditurePublic libraries Academic libraries
2004-05(£m)
2003-04(£m)
1998-99(£m)
2003-04(£m)
1998-99(£m)
Materials 115 111 102 145 116Staff 496 470 369 211 174Other 302 298 210 58 53Source: Public - CIPFA, Academic - SCONUL
Museums expenditure1998-99
(£m)2003-04
(£m)%
change2004-05
(£m)
DCMS museums and galleries 333.7 373.1 12% 469.9 of which, resources 240.8 310.0 29% 411.9 of which, capital 92.9 63.0 -32% 58.0Source: DCMS 2004, 2005
Local authority museums 139.9 168.9 21% 150.6Net expenditure per head population £2.21 £2.89 31% £3.03
Source: CIPFA 1999b, 2004b, 2005b
Figures are for gross expenditure unless otherwise stated.
Resource budgets for DCMS museums and galleries.
Capital budgets for DCMS museums and galleries.
Figures for local authority museums are revenue expenditure (i.e. do not include capital expenditure).
Revenue expenditure is spending on the day to day running expenses of the service, so called because it is the cost of resources used up in the process of generating revenue.
This is distinct from capital expenditure, which refl ects the amount spent to acquire or improve long-term assets such as premises purchase or renovation and major equipment purchase.Net expenditure is gross expenditure minus income.
Breakdown of public library expenditure
13%
53%
34%
31%
54%
15%
Outer ring
1998-99
Inner ring
2003-04
Materials
MaterialsStaff
Staff
Other
Other
Breakdown of academic library expenditure
35%
51%
14%34%
51%
15%
Outer ring
1998-99
Inner ring
2003-04
Materials
Staff
Other
Staff
Materials
Other
Archives expenditure2003-04 1998-99
Total (£m)
Per head *population
Total (£m)
Per head
population
Local authority archives
Gross expenditure 46.9 0.94 23.9 0.48Net expenditure 39.0 0.78 20.4 0.41
The National Archives
Net expenditure 36.5 0.73 23.9 0.48Source: CIPFA 2004a, 1999a; TNA 2004; TNA
* Based on total population of England of 49.8 million. Based on total population of England of 49.5 million.
Figures for local authority archives have been grossed to account for missing returns.
All fi gures are for revenue expenditure.
Other expenditure comprises other supplies and services Other expenditure comprises other supplies and services Otherand capital charges.
Breakdown of local authority archives revenue expenditure 2004-05
Total gross revenue expenditure £50.3m
Source: CIPFA 2005a
Staff
54%
Computing
2%
Other
16%
Collections
<1%Premises
12%
Preservation
1%
Transport
<1%
Support services
15%
Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • 5 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005
Income
Heritage Lottery funding for the sector2004-05 2003-04 1998-99
Museums & galleries £122.8m £77.6m £116.9m
Libraries & archives £30.7m £20.1m £29.2mSource: Heritage Lottery Fund, 2005
Local authority museums income1998-99 2003-04 % change 2004-05
£30.9m £25.9m -16% £29.8mSource: CIPFA 1999b, 2004b and 2005b
Figures are for revenue (self-generated) income and exclude government grant income.
Libraries income2004-05 (£000s)
2003-04 (£000s)
1998-99 (£000s) Source
Public libraries * 95,404 99,390 68,491 CIPFA
Academic libraries * 58,277 46,202 SCONUL
National 25,423 31,096 BL Report
* Figures are for revenue (self-generated) income and exclude parent authority/institutional funding.
Excludes Grant in aid
Note: miscellaneous includes receipts from the public (including photocopying) and corporate income.
Breakdown of public library income 1998-99
Source: CIPFA
Note: miscellaneous includes services to other local authorities, receipts from the public (including photocopying) and corporate income.
Local authority archives income1998-99 2003-04 % change 2004-05
£3.5m £7.2m 107% £8.8mSource: CIPFA 2005a, 2004a, 1999a
Figures are for revenue (self-generated) income and exclude parent authority funding.
Grants income includes monies from The Heritage Lottery Fund, the New Opportunities Fund and the European Regional Development Fund.
Other income includes donations and income from conserving and Other income includes donations and income from conserving and Otherstoring documents, hiring rooms and royalties.
Breakdown of local authority archives income 2004-05
Source: CIPFA 2005a
Excludes parent authority funding
Grants7%
Sales11%
Admission4%
Recharges22%
Research3%
Joint arrangements
43%
Other10%
Breakdown of public library income 2003-04
Source: CIPFA
Overdue charges14%
Reservation fees2%
Lettings3%
Hire of audio and visual materials
25%Electronic revenue
1%
Specific grants19%
Miscellaneous36%
Overdue charges24%
Reservation fees3%
Lettings4%
Hire of audio and visual materials
26%
Electronic revenue
1%
Specific grants5%
Miscellaneous37%
Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • 6 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005
Libraries - acquisitions
Books2004-05 Total no.
2003-04 Total no.
1998-99 Total no.
Public libraries 9,931,344 9,934,892 8,968,357 per member 0.34 0.34 0.31 per capita 0.20 0.20 0.18
Academic libraries 2,416,000 2,480,000
National (3) 184,918 107,097(3) Figure relates to monographs and includes offi cial publications.
Serials
Academic libraries (4) 1,024,000 522,000
National (5) 106,739 343,011(4) Data relate to number of current serial titles taken.(5) 2003-04 fi gure is for serial titles, 1998-99 fi gure is for serial parts. Both
include offi cial publications.
Audio-visual materials
Public libraries 1,475,495 1,487,033 1,164,465 per member 0.05 0.05 0.04 per capita 0.03 0.03 0.02
National (6) 2,695 n/a(6) Electronic titles, including voluntary depositSource: Public - CIPFA; Academic - SCONUL; National - BL Report
Libraries - stock
Books2004-05 (000s)
2003-04 (000s)
1998-99 (000s)
Public libraries 84,546 86,841 97,489
Academic libraries 91,334 84,857
National (1) 12,060 13,068(1) Includes monographs and serial volumes.
Books per member & per capita
Public libraries
books per member 2.91 3.00 3.40
books per capita 1.69 1.74 1.97
Audio-visual materials
Public libraries 7,138 7,332 6,558
audio visual per member 0.25 0.25 0.23
audio visual per capita 0.14 0.15 0.13
National (2) 1,533 46(2) Sound discs, sound tape items, videograms
Source: Public - CIPFA; Academic - SCONUL; National - BL Report
Local authority archive holdings (m3)
Archival 61,627
Records Management 10,322
Other 6,132
TOTAL 78,082
Source: CIPFA 2005a
National Archives holdings
Estimated 176km of shelving
Source: TNA, 2004
Value
Museums - value and impact
Attitudes to Museums Source
Percentage of people who feel it is very important / important that local town has museum / gallery
82% * MORI, 2004
Percentage of visitors who thought the DCMS museum they visited was good / very good 91% DCMS
Percentage of people who feel that they would feel out of place in a gallery, museum or theatre
14% Arts Council England, 2004
Impact
Percentage of visitors who feel they have gained new knowledge from their museum visit 82% MORI, 2005
* Figure for Great Britain Excludes visitors to Sir John Soane’s Museum and the Wallace Collection
Archives - value and impact
Proportion agreeing that archives contribute to society by: Strongly agree Agree
providing opportunities for learning 65.3% 32.8%preserving our culture and heritage 89.9% 14.8%
Proportion rating an archive’s service overall as: Very good Good Adequate
51.1% 39.6% 4.5%Source: Calculated from PSQG, 2004
Stock
Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • 7 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005
Services
Libraries - InternetPublic libraries 2003 Total
Number of terminals providing free public access to the Internet
17,503
Number of Internet hours available per annum
30,621,403
Total number of hours use made of PN terminals
13,575,856
Source: Netbase
PN - People’s Network
2004-05 Total
2003-04 Total
1998-99 Total
Number of web visits
Public libraries - 54,822,908 -National * 24,832,906 -
Number of workstations
Public libraries 30,213 31,131 8,720Academic libraries 34,500 28,000National 473 326
Percentage of seats with workstations
Academic libraries 25% 19%National 27% 24%Source: Public - CIPFA; Academic - SCONUL; National - BL Report
* Page hits. Includes typing, online catalogues, microform, Internet,
CD-ROM access and study carrels.
Libraries - issues
Books2004-05(000s)
2003-04 (000s)
1998-99 (000s)
Public libraries 279,945 289,215 388,853 Children’s issues 76,718 75,013 93,113 Adult fi ction issues 132,712 139,777 194,738 Adult non-fi ction issues 70,515 74,435 98,663
Academic libraries 77,025 68,684National * 5,320 4,201 Book issues per capita in public libraries
5.6 5.8 7.9
Book issues per FTE student in academic libs
52.5 53.9
Audio-visual materials
Public libraries 32,959 35,054 32,044Source: Public - CIPFA; Acadmic - SCONUL; National - BL Report
* Number of items supplied/consulted remotely and onsite.
Libraries - enquiries satisfi ed2004-05
Total2003-04
Total1998-99
Total
Public libraries 48,317,169 49,452,517 53,027,322University libraries* 8,511,000 11,597,000Source: Public - CIFPA, Academic - SCONUL
* Data not suffi ciently complete/reliable from HE colleges to include.
DCMS museums2003-04 (million)
Learners in on & offsite educational courses 10.2Children in on & offsite educational sessions 2.2Visits to websites 43.9*Source: DCMS
* This is the number of unique website visits
Archives - use
Documents produced 2003-04
Local authority archives
Document productions 1,222,704Microform usage 2,239,757
The National Archives
Document productions (originals) 543,956Microform usage 457,482
Enquiries received Written Telephone
Local authority archives 214,114 363,661The National Archives * 46,508 74,277Source: CIPFA 2005a; TNA
The majority of services do not submit returns for microform productions, because they do not quantify the use of fi lm/fi ches, or because they operate on a self-service basis.
Grossed data Excludes the Family Records Centre* Includes the Family Records CentreWritten enquiries include those received by post and email.
Local authority archives - activities
Local authority archives 2003-04 1998-99
Exhibitions 157 132Displays 670 444Talks/lectures 2,458 2,260Attendance at talks/lectures 66,673 50,697Source: CIPFA 2005a, 2000a
Figures for 2003-04 have been grossed up to account for missing returns.
Public libraries - issues
Source: CIPFA
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
2004-05 2003-04 1998-99
Children's issues Adult fiction issues
Adult non-fiction issues A/V issues
Top ten busiest libraries (issues)Number of issues
Library 2003-04 2004-05 Library
Liverpool Central 1,152,167 1,023,881Norfolk & Norwich Millennium
Milton Keynes Central
877,380 833,389Milton Keynes Central
Norfolk & Norwich Millennium
875,334 829,774 Chelmsford, Essex
Chelmsford, Essex 875,192 798,127 Colchester, Essex
Southend 785,704 725,236 Southend
Croydon Central 783,930 696,135 Oxford Central
Colchester, Essex 765,035 682,770 Birmingham Central
Nottingham Central 717,404 662,150 Nottingham Central
Birmingham Central 703,417 638,804 Croydon Central
Oxford Central 702,826 631,123 Chesterfi eld, DerbysSource: CIPFA
Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • 8 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005
Archive visits2004-05 2003-04 1998-99
Local authority archives 759,640 698,524 Attendance at lectures 66,673 50,697
The National Archives* 103,527 103,957 95,029Source: CIPFA 2005a, 2000a; TNA
* Excludes visits to the Family Records Centre
Library visits2004-05Total no
2003-04Total no.
1998-99Total no.
Public libraries 288,381,801 285,397,144 292,483,825Academic libraries 99,703,000 102,854,000
visits per FTE student 70.7 81.8National 397,940 407,223Visits to public libraries per head of population 5.8 5.7 5.9Source: Public - CIPFA; Academic - SCONUL; National - BL Report
Visits
Based on total population of England of 49.8 million for 2003-04 and 49.5m for 1998-99 Excludes overseas visitors to Geffrye Museum and Royal Armouries. See www.culture.gov.uk/museums_and_galleries/Sponsored_Bodies.htm
for a list of DCMS sponsored museums Based on the returns of 701 museums and galleries From survey undertaken between September 2003 and January 2004 This fi gure refl ects the average number of visits to any museums or art galleries, other than where questioned This average number of times a museum visitor visits the same museum in the year
Museum visits
2003-04 1998-99 Source
Local authority museums 23.2m 20.3m CIPFA, 2005b, 2000b
Average visits per person 0.47 0.41DCMS sponsored museums 35.3m 24.0m DCMS
All museums (2004) 56.5m 50.9m VisitBritain, 2005a, 2005b
Average visits per visitor to all museums (2004)
6.4 MORI, 2005
% of adults visiting museums in last 12 months 37% Arts Council England,
2004
Average repeat visits (2004) 4.7 MORI, 2005
Total repeat visits to DCMS museums 18.0m DCMS
Top 10 most visited museums Visits in
2004
National Gallery 4,959,946
British Museum 4,868,127
Tate Modern 4,441,225
Natural History Museum 3,240,344
Science Museum 2,154,366
Victoria and Albert Museum 2,010,825
National Portrait Gallery 1,516,402
Royal Observatory 868,390
National Railway Museum, Yorkshire 855,032
Imperial War Museum 754,597Source: VisitBritain, 2005a
Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • 9 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005
Users
Museum visitorsSource
Proportion of male/ female visitors
43% 56% MORI, 2005
Proportion of adult/ child visitors 70% 30% VisitBritain, 2005b
DCMS museums 76% 24% DCMS
Proportion of overseas visitors 19% VisitBritain, 2005b
DCMS museums 33% DCMS
Social Class Occupation of Chief Income EarnerA Upper Middle Class Higher managerial, administrative or
professional
B Middle Class Intermediate managerial, administrative or professional
C1 Lower Middle Class Supervisor, clerical, junior managerial, admin or professional
C2 Skilled Working Class Skilled manual workers
D Working Class Semi and unskilled manual workers
E Lowest subsistence State pensioners, etc, with no other earnings
Source: MORI, 2004
NB Outer ring is for Great Britain, inner ring is for England
Based on sample of 6,025 adults
Percentage of adults attending museums and/or galleries in the last twelve months,
by age (2003)
Source: Arts Council England, 2004
35%
39%
42%
41%
40%
34%
22%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%
16-24
25-34
35-44
45-54
55-64
65-74
75+
Museum visitors by household type
Source: TGI, 2003-04 data
Single person14%
Two adults28%
Two parent family27%
Lone parent4%
Other27%
Museum visitors age profi le
Source: MORI, 2005
Breakdown of museum visitors by social grade 2004
Source: MORI, 2005
11%
16%
26%19%
12%
14%
19%
20%
16% 17%
16%
14%
35-44
55-64
45-54
16-24
25-34
65+
Outer ring
England
population
Inner ring
museum
visitors
42%13%
24%
21%
34
11%
27%
28%
AB
C1C2
DEOuter ring
GB
population
Inner ring
museum
visitors
Museums visitors by terminal education age
Source: TGI
Terminal education age is the age at fi nishing full-time education. The 19+ category includes those still studying.Percentages may not add up to 100% owing to rounding.
36%
32%
18%
19%
41%5
%
4
%46%
Up to 14
15-16
17-18
19+
2003-04
1998-99
Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • 10 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005
Museum visitors by socio-economic status
Source: Arts Council England, 2004
Based on sample of 6,025 adults attending museums and/or galleries in the last 12 months (2003)
Professional - includes managerial postsSmall employers - includes own account workersTechnical - includes low supervisory rolesRoutine - Includes semi-routine workersUnemployed - Long-term unemployed and those who have never worked
Museum visits
Main circumstances for visiting museums/galleries
% visitors
Special exhibition/event of interest 49
Whilst on holiday in UK 48
Whilst on holiday abroad 38
Main factors in encouraging visits
General interest 35
Been before and wanted to come again 28
Interest in particular temporary exhibition 26
Main reasons for not visiting museums/galleries % non-visitors
No time/opportunity 32
Not interested 22
Nothing particularly want to see 19Source: MORI, 2004
Figures for Great Britain
54%
42%
33%
27%
23%
34%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
Professional
Intermediate
Small employers
Technical
Routine
Unemployed
Users’ views of public libraries 2003-04Very good
Good Adequate PoorVery poor
Books and other materials
29.5% 46.1% 20.9% 3.2% 0.4%
Hours of opening 29.5% 42.8% 22.5% 4.5% 0.7%
Overall 49.4% 43.4% 6.7% 0.4% 0.1%Source: CIPFA Survey of adult library users only
Public libraries2004-05 2003-04 1998-99
Population 50,091,700 49,853,400 49,492,400
Public library members * 29,053,186 28,914,972 28,705,592* Figures based on an estimate of 58% of the population holding a library card
Status of users of public libraries 2003-04
Other
Permanently sick/disabled
Part-time student
Unemployed
Full-time student
Self-employed
Looking after home/family
Part-time employed
Full-time employed
Retired
Source: CIPFA PLUS
The total is higher than 100% because respondents were able to select more than one option.
39.1
20.3
15.5
11.2
5.5
5.4
5.1
3.5
3.3
2.0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Retired
Full-time employed
Part-time employed
Looking after home/family
Self-employed
Full-time student
Unemployed
Part-time student
Permanently sick/disabled
Other
%
Gender of users of public libraries 2003-04
Source: CIPFA PLUS
Male
38%
Female
62%
Age of users of public libraries 2003-04
Source: CIPFA PLUS
35-4417%
45-5414%
55-6416%
65-7419%
14 or under1%
15-193% 20-24
5%75 or over
12%25-3413%
Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • 11 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005
The survey relates to users up to age 16. Therefore, not all data have been included and the total % of respondents is less than 100. These results exclude those aged 16+, which total 1.6% of total surveyed.
Age of child users of public libraries 2003-04
Source: CIPFA C-PLUS
4.9
7.0
7.7
6.4
4.75.1
5.7
6.4
7.9
8.6
9.4
8.4
6.2
4.4
2.9
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
1 Yr 2
Yrs
3
Yrs
4
Yrs
5
Yrs
6
Yrs
7
Yrs
8
Yrs
9
Yrs
10
Yrs
11
Yrs
12
Yrs
13
Yrs
14
Yrs
15
Yrs
Age of user
Bibliography and SourcesArts Council England (2004) Arts in England 2003 – attendance, participation and attitudes. Research Report 37, December 2004.
British Library (2004) Annual Report 2003-04. London. Also available at www.bl.uk [11.10.05].
CILIP (2002) Survey of Secondary School Libraries www.cilip.org.uk
CILIP (2003) UK Survey of Library and Learning Resource Provision in FE Colleges www.cilip.org.uk
CIPFA (1999a) Archives Services Statistics 1998-99 Estimates. CIPFA, London.CIPFA (1999b) Leisure and Recreation Statistics 1998-99 Estimates. CIPFA, London.CIPFA (1999c) Public Library Statistics 1998-99 Actuals. CIPFA, London.CIPFA (2000a) Archives Services Statistics 1999-00 Estimates. CIPFA, London.CIPFA (2000b) Leisure and Recreation Statistics 1999-00 Estimates. CIPFA, London.CIPFA (2004a) Archives Services Statistics 2003-04 Estimates. CIPFA, London.CIPFA (2004b) Leisure and Recreation Statistics 2003-04 Estimates. CIPFA, London.
Proportion male / female 51.7% / 48.3%Proportion researching family history 71.4%Source: Calculated from PSQG Survey, 2004
Dwell time of visitors to
archivesUp to 1 hr 11.2%1-2 hrs 21.1%2-3 hrs 23.2%3-5 hrs 24.4%5hrs + 20.0%Source: Calculated from
PSQG, 2004
Child users having own library card 2003-04
Source: CIPFA C-PLUS
Yes
76.9%
No
23.1%
Gender of child users of public libraries 2003-04
Source: CIPFA C-PLUS
Boy
44.5%
Girl
55.5%
Main purpose in visiting an archives service
Source: Calculated from PSQG Survey, 2004
15.3%
11.2%
11.0%
61.6%
0.9% Formal education as a teacher
Non-leisure personal/family business
In connection with employment
Formal education as student/researcher
Personal leisure/recreation
Visitors to archives by age
Source: Calculated from PSQG Survey, 2004
55-64
30%
65-74
25%
45-54
17%
35-44
10%
75+
6% 25-34
7%
16-24
3%
Under
16
`
Under 162%
Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • 12 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005 • Digest 2005
AcknowledgementsGratitude is due to many organisations who have helped with information and advice, including
The British Library
CILIP - Chartered Institute of Library & Information Professionals
CIPFA - Chartered Institute of Public Finance & Accountancy
DCMS - Department of Culture, Media & Sport
HESA - Higher Education Statistics Agency
SCONUL - Society of College, National & University Libraries
The Heritage Lottery Fund
The Museums, Libraries and Archives Council (MLA)
The National Archives (TNA)
Compiled by Helen Greenwood and Sally MaynardPublished by LISU
at Loughborough University, Research School of Informatics,Holywell Park, Loughborough, Leics. LE11 3TU
Tel: 01509 635680 Fax: 01509 635699 email: [email protected]/lboro.ac.uk/departments/dis/lisu/
© MLA: Museums, Libraries and Archives Council 2006
Bibliography and Sources continued
CIPFA (2005a) Archives Services Statistics 2004-05 Estimates. CIPFA, London.CIPFA (2005b) Leisure and Recreation Statistics 2004-05 Estimates. CIPFA, London.CIPFA (2005c) Public Library Statistics 2003-04 Actuals. CIPFA, London.CIPFA (2005d) Public Library User Survey 2003-04. CIPFA, London.
CIPFA (2006) Public Library Statistics 2004-05 Actuals. CIPFA, London.
DCMS (2004) Annual Report 2004. TSO.www.culture.gov.uk/global/publications/archive_2004/Annual_Report_2004.htm
DCMS (2005) Annual Report 2005. TSO.www.culture.gov.uk/global/publications/archive_2005/DCMS_AR2005.htm
MLA (2004) Overview of Data in the Museums, Libraries and Archives Sector.
MLA (2005) Commentary on the Utility of ONS Labour Market Statistics for the MLA Domains - Final Report. Unpublished. Contains data from the Offi ce for National Statistics’ Annual Business Inquiry (ABI) and Labour Force Survey (LFS).
MORI (2004) Visitors to Museums and Galleries 2004 – Research study conducted for the Museums, Libraries and Archives Council. March 2004 (revised November 2004).
MORI (2005) Renaissance in the Regions – Final National Report 2004. Unpublished.
Museums Association (2005) Museums and Galleries Yearbook 2005.
Public Services Quality Group – PSQG (2004) Survey of Visitors to British Archives 2004 – National Report.
SCONUL (2005) Annual Statistics 2003-2004. SCONUL, London.
TGI Analysis carried out for MLA. Unpublished.
The National Archives (2004) Annual Report and Resource Accounts 2003-04. TSO.www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/about/operate/pdf/entire_report_04.pdf
VisitBritain (2005a) Visitor Attractions Trends England 2004.www.tourismtrade.org.uk/MarketIntelligenceResearch/DomesticTourismStatistics/VisitorAttractions/default.asp
VisitBritain (2005b) Attractions’ Sector Structure and Visits in 2004 – summary data.www.tourismtrade.org.uk/MarketIntelligenceResearch/DomesticTourismStatistics/UKOccupancySurvey/SummarySheetsDocs.asp