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Digestion What do we know now? Enzyme action

Digestion What do we know now? Enzyme action. Factors that affect Enzyme activity 1 minute to list any factor that you think could change how fast an

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Page 1: Digestion What do we know now? Enzyme action. Factors that affect Enzyme activity 1 minute to list any factor that you think could change how fast an

DigestionWhat do we know

now?

Enzyme action

Page 2: Digestion What do we know now? Enzyme action. Factors that affect Enzyme activity 1 minute to list any factor that you think could change how fast an

Factors that affect Enzyme activity

• 1 minute to list any factor that you think could change how fast an enzyme can work (hint… think kinetic energy / acidity / amounts)

Page 3: Digestion What do we know now? Enzyme action. Factors that affect Enzyme activity 1 minute to list any factor that you think could change how fast an

Investigation

To find out how enzymes are affected by temperature

What could we change?

Page 4: Digestion What do we know now? Enzyme action. Factors that affect Enzyme activity 1 minute to list any factor that you think could change how fast an

How does temperature affect the action of Amylase on Starch?

• What will we change?

• What will we keep the same?

• What will we measure?

Page 5: Digestion What do we know now? Enzyme action. Factors that affect Enzyme activity 1 minute to list any factor that you think could change how fast an

To help make this more reliable we will:

Page 6: Digestion What do we know now? Enzyme action. Factors that affect Enzyme activity 1 minute to list any factor that you think could change how fast an

We are investigating.. How enzymes are affected by temperature

Our question is..How does temperature affect the action of

amylase on starch?

Complete the planning sheet(using all the ideas we have talked about)

Page 7: Digestion What do we know now? Enzyme action. Factors that affect Enzyme activity 1 minute to list any factor that you think could change how fast an

1. Iodine into wells on tile2. 5ml starch in syringe3. Wash outside4. Add 1ml amylase to syringe5. Quickly add air bubble and mix6. Start clock7. Place in water bath8. After 30 seconds - remove, blot dry, add 1 drop of

mixture to iodine9. Replace syringe in water bath. Repeat iodine test

every minute10. Record time taken for iodine to stay yellow – in

minutes11. Wash out syringe and repeat

Method

Page 8: Digestion What do we know now? Enzyme action. Factors that affect Enzyme activity 1 minute to list any factor that you think could change how fast an
Page 9: Digestion What do we know now? Enzyme action. Factors that affect Enzyme activity 1 minute to list any factor that you think could change how fast an

Own Results My temperature was..

Repeat 1 Repeat 2 Repeat 3 Repeat 4

Time taken for iodine to stay YELLOW/MINS

Start temperature.. End temperature..

My average time was:______Enter this on the spreadsheet

Page 10: Digestion What do we know now? Enzyme action. Factors that affect Enzyme activity 1 minute to list any factor that you think could change how fast an

Results spreadsheet

Page 11: Digestion What do we know now? Enzyme action. Factors that affect Enzyme activity 1 minute to list any factor that you think could change how fast an

Temperature(°C)

Time / seconds for each repeat

1 2 3 4 5 6 Mean

20 19530 125

40 2650 7060 15080

Did not digest

Page 12: Digestion What do we know now? Enzyme action. Factors that affect Enzyme activity 1 minute to list any factor that you think could change how fast an

Temperature / oC

Avera

ge t

ime f

or

starc

h t

o d

igest

/

seco

nd

s

Graph to show how temperature affects the action of

amylase on starch

Page 13: Digestion What do we know now? Enzyme action. Factors that affect Enzyme activity 1 minute to list any factor that you think could change how fast an

Rules for drawing a good graph

Use a ruler and sharp pencilUse a linear scale (even intervals between numbers)

X axisIndependent variable (the factor you change)Y axisDependent variable (factor you measure)

Label axes and don’t forget to add /unitsSharp, neat cross for each pointSmooth continuous curve to join pointsAdd a title