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PoliceA Global Trust
Diplomacy:
Countries and Communities Connecting in a
Global Partnership6.7 billion people
World Population
The Languages and Cultural
Diversity of the LASDOne out of three people who live in Los Angeles County were born outside the United States, and over 50% of households speak a language other than English. The sheriff’s deputies, civilians and volunteers of the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department (LASD) reflect the diversity of the communities we serve. At least 58 different languages are spoken by the culturally diverse personnel of the LASD, including over 80% of the national languages of the 114 foreign consulates serving the residents of Los Angeles County.
Afghani Arabic Armenian Assyrian Azeri Bengali CambodianCantoneseCebuano/BisayaCroatianDanish Dutch
Ethiopian Farsi French German Greek GujaratiHakka Hausa Hebrew Hindi Hungarian Icelandic
Igbo Indonesian Italian Jamaican Patois Japanese KoreanLaotianLithuanian Llocano MalayMandarin Nepali
NorwegianPangasinanPolish Portuguese Punjabi Romanian Russian Samoan Sign Language Sinhala Somali Spanish
Swedish TagalogTelegu Thai Turkish TzeltalUkrainian Urdu Vietnamese Yoruba
Table of Contents PoliceDiplomacyDefined.............................................................................................................................. ii AMessagefromtheSheriffofLosAngelesCounty,California,USA............................................................ iii
Principle I: Develop Methods of Global Participation ExecutiveLeadershipAcademyMexico-FederalPolice,FBI,&LASD....................................................... Pg.1 CentralAmericanLawEnforcementExchangeProgram(CALEE)............................................................... Pg.1 InternationalPartnershipsforTacticalOperationsTrainingExchange.......................................................... Pg.2 SharingPoliceSafetyEquipmentwithourGlobalPolicingPartners............................................................. Pg.2 InternationalPolicingHateCrimeConferenceinMoscow,Russia................................................................ Pg.2 Hungary2002and2009................................................................................................................................ Pg.2 InternationalLiaisonUnit-Sheriff’sHeadquartersBureau........................................................................... Pg.3Global Trips.............................................................................................................................................. Pg.4 CulturalExchangeProgram.......................................................................................................................... Pg.4 MiddleEast.................................................................................................................................................... Pg.4 Asia................................................................................................................................................................ Pg.5 Europe ........................................................................................................................................................ Pg.5 ConnectingwiththeWorld............................................................................................................................. Pg.6&7 Law Enforcement Participation.............................................................................................................. Pg.8 WhatisthedifferencebetweenSheriff’sandPoliceDepartments?.............................................................. Pg.8 AbouttheLASD............................................................................................................................................. Pg.8 PearlsinPolicingConferences...................................................................................................................... Pg.9 TheInternationalLawEnforcementAttachésSite......................................................................................... Pg.9 MajorCrimesBureauHealthAuthorityLawEnforcementTaskForce........................................................... Pg.9 JointRegionalIntelligenceCenter(JRIC)...................................................................................................... Pg.10 LASD-64thInterpolLiaisonOffice............................................................................................................... Pg.10 LosAngelesTerrorismEarlyWarning........................................................................................................... Pg.11 PublicTrustPolicing...................................................................................................................................... Pg.11LASD Transparency............................................................................................................................................. Pg.12 IndependentOversight.................................................................................................................................. Pg.12 LASDInmateInformationCenter(IIC)ontheInternet.................................................................................. Pg.12 WestHollywoodRussianCulturalProgram................................................................................................... Pg.13 SHARE(StopHateandRespectEveryone)ToleranceProgram.................................................................. Pg.13 LASD Education................................................................................................................................................... Pg.14 TrainandSupportAllDepartmentEmployeestobeLeaders....................................................................... Pg.14 EducationLeadstoLeadership................................................................................................................... Pg.14
Principle II: Public Participation CommunityLawEnforcementPartnershipProgram(CLEPP)..................................................................... Pg.17 CommunityAdvisoryCommittees.................................................................................................................. Pg.17 InterfaithAdvisoryCouncil............................................................................................................................. Pg.18 EthnicAdvisoryCouncils............................................................................................................................... Pg.18 UniformedVolunteers................................................................................................................................... Pg.18 CommunityServicesCenter-RowlandHeights.......................................................................................... Pg.19 OperationSafeCommunity.......................................................................................................................... Pg.19 CommunityAcademies.................................................................................................................................. Pg.19
PoliceAGlobalTrust
Diplomacy:
Police
Diplomacy DefinedPolice Diplomacy: A Global Trustistheinterchangeofpolicingresources,training,andexperiencebetweennationstoenhancepublicparticipationand provide a safer, more secure community regardless of geopoliticalborders.
Diplomaticrelationshipshavelongbeenthefoundationsoftrustbetweennations.Infact,akeycomponentofciviliandiplomatsworkisthecross-borderexchangeofpolitical,religiousandculturalvalues.Lawenforcementagenciesfromdifferentcountriescandothisbyexchangingbest-practicelaw enforcement procedures. The results will be the same: Gaining abetterunderstandingofeachregion’sparticularchallenges,whilereducingmistrustandprovidingahigherlevelofpublicsafety.
An essential component of this process involvesmoving from a closedsystemtoaninclusiveandopensystemofpublicparticipationinthepublicsafetymission.
Los Angeles CountyA Message from the Sheriff of
®
ThetheoryandpracticeofpolicediplomacyisanaturalextensionofwhatIcallpublictrustpolicing;policeworkthatincorporatesandencouragespublicparticipationinanotherwiseclosedsystem.
Policediplomacy,simplyput,isapoliceexchangeprogramwherelawenforcementfromdifferentcountriescross-train,andshare resourcesandexperience toenhanceeach regions’publicsafety.Americadoesnothaveanationwidepoliceforce.Whatitdoeshavethough,are19,000sheriffsandpolicedepartmentswillingandabletoofferexpertiseinlawenforcementtechniquesandtacticssuccessfullyimplementedhereintheUnitedStates.
Ihavetraveledextensivelyacrossthisgreatplanetofours.Ihavespokenwithleadersandfollowersalike,andwhatI’velearnedisthatallculturesaredesirousofpeacefulrelations.Lawenforcementmustplayavitalroleinachievingsuchharmony.Thismaysoundabitnaïve,butIassureyouitisnot.
TheLosAngelesCountySheriff’sDepartmenthasdevelopedexchangeprogramswithour internationalneighborsforoveradecade.Wehavetrainedandbeentrainedbycountriesonallcontinents.Thistraininghasinvolvedurbanpolicingtactics,interventionandpreventativetechniquesaswellastechnologysharinginthefighttocombatglobalterrorism.
Thecentralingredientinallofthisistheparticipationofthepublic.Theywanttobeincludedandmustbeincludedifwearetosucceedinprovidingqualitypublicsafetytoeachandeveryregionintheworldcommunity.
SheriffLeroyD.Baca
DevelopMethodsofGlobal
Participation
Pg.1GlobalParticipation
The LosAngeles County Sheriff’s Department (LASD) and theFederal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) developed a four weektraining program at the request of Genaro Garcia-Luna, theMexicanSecretariatofPublicSecurity. Thefirstsessionbeganin September 2008 at the LASD Academy. The courseworkemphasized leadership, ethics, internal accountability, riskmanagement,publictrust,independentoversight,humandignity,andcommunitypolicing.
Thisacademy ispartof theeffortby theMexicanSecretariatofPublic Security to reform the police by improving managementandleadershipskillsthroughtraining.ThisisthefirstFBI/locallaw enforcement agency partnership effort to work closely withtheMexican federalpolice tocreateand implement this typeoftraining.
CentralAmericanLawEnforcement
Exchange Program (CALEE)
TheLawEnforcementExchangeProgramwasdevelopedbytheFederalBureauofInvestigation,theLosAngelesCountySheriff’sDepartmentandtheLosAngelesPoliceDepartment.Thegoalistocombinetheexpertise,resources,andjurisdictionoflocal,state,federal,andinternationallawenforcementinvolvedininvestigatingandcounteringtransnationalcriminalactivityintoasingle,focusedcoalition tomaximize intelligence,operationaleffectiveness,andprosecutionpotential.
During 2008 this programsent sheriff’s deputies toElSalvadorto work side-by-side with officers to mentor and teach variousmethodsofinvestigatinggangcrimes.In2009,sheriff’sdeputiesworkingwithofficersfromElSalvador,Guatemala,Honduras,andtheFairfax,VirginiaTaskForcecametogethertosharetechniquesand practices in fighting transnational gang crime. AdditionalexchangeswithNicaraguaandPanamacontinue toexpand thecombinedeffortsofpeaceofficersofmanynations.
Executive
Leadership Academy
Pg.2 PoliceDiplomacy:AGlobalTrust•www.lasd.org
InternationalPartnershipsforTacticalOperations
Training ExchangeTheLASDSpecialEnforcementBureau(SEB)hasalonghistoryofinterrelationshipsandtrainingexchangewithcommandandtacticalpersonnel from other domestic law enforcement agencies, theU.S.military,andlawenforcementpartnersfromtheinternationalcommunity.Inrecentyears,SEB(whichincludesSpecialWeaponsandTactics,SWAT)hashostedextensivetrainingprogramsforthePoliceForceoftheSlovakRepublic,theInteriorSecurityForcesofQatar,RoyalJordanianSpecialOperationspersonnel,andtheGermanPoliceSpecialForces(SEK).Duringtheseexchanges,teampersonnelfrombothsidesgainvaluableinsightinareassuchastactics,equipmentandemergingtechnologies.
SharingPoliceSafetyEquipmentwithour
Global Policing PartnersSafety equipment is important to police officers throughout theworld. The Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department andgovernmentofficialsrecognizethatasnewequipmentisissuedtosheriff’sdeputies,recentlyoutdatedequipmentinLosAngelescanstillbeofgreatvaluetopoliceofficersinothercountries.Donationsmadehave includedholsters,helmets,gunbelts,ballisticvests,batonsandpatrolcarstopoliceauthoritiesinMexicoandThailand,vests to police in Iraq, and more. By working closely with theCountyofLosAngelesBoardofSupervisors, theUnitedStatesgovernment, and law enforcement officials, our dedication toassisting global policing partners is illustrated. We unite ourcounterterrorismeffortsbybetterequippingourpolicingpartners,whilebuildingbondsofmutualrespect.
InternationalPolicingInteractionAbroad:SheriffBacaAddresses
Hate Crime Conference in Moscow, Russia SheriffLeeBacawasinvitedtoaddressaninternationalconferenceentitled“BuildingCivilSocietyinRussia,”whichwasheldinMoscow,Russiain2005.Theconferenceaddressedtheroleofcourts,lawenforcement, prosecutors and citizens in building a civil societyandcombatinghatecrimesinRussia.
Hungary 2002 and 2009TheSheriffwasinvitedtotraveltoHungarybyDr.KrisztinaBertatomeetwithexpertsattheMinistryoftheInterior,NationalPoliceHeadquartersandImmigrationandCitizenshipOffice,delegationincludingChief ofBudapestPoliceBrigadierGeneralDr.GaborTothvisitedSheriffBaca.In2009,aHungarianPolicedelegationvisited Sheriff Baca and the LASD in Los Angeles County tocontinuetheongoingexchangeofideas.
Pg.3GlobalParticipation
LASD-Sheriff’sHeadquartersBureau
International Liaison Unit TheInternationalLiaisonUnitoftheLosAngelesCountySheriff’sDepartment fosters a spirit of cultural exchange. By offeringsupport to consulates in the area, arrangingmeetings betweenSheriff Baca and foreign delegates, coordinating tours of LASDfacilities,andattendingculturalfunctions,theInternationalLiaisonUnitfortifiestieswiththeinternationalcommunityandsharesbestpractices.ThisexchangeincreasestheLASD’sunderstandingoftheglobalcommunityweserveinLosAngelesCounty.
International Liaison UnitMissionStatement
TheLosAngelesCountySheriff’sDepartmentisaleadagencyintheUnitedStates’interactionwithinternationallaw enforcement. Through the exchange of policiesand cultures, the International LiaisonUnit of Sheriff’sHeadquartersBureauenhancesgloballawenforcementpracticesandthus,helpstheLASDbecomeameaningfulparticipantinanincreasinglyglobalizedworld.
Pg.4 PoliceDiplomacy:AGlobalTrust•www.lasd.org
Sheriff Baca and sheriff’s personnel visited Riyadh, SaudiArabia to confer with law enforcement and governmentofficialsonsubjectsincludingterrorism,ananti-radicalizationprogram,andlawenforcementoperationsandtraining.
Thistripprovidedanoverviewoflawenforcementprogramsandoperations,includingpolicingofTheHajj,apilgrimagetoMecca thatmustbecarriedoutat leastonce in the lifetimeof every able-bodiedMuslimwho can afford to do so.Thismassiveevent is the largest annual pilgrimage in theworldattractingoverfivemillionpeopleinaspanofjustfourdays.Even with crowd control techniques, there are still manyincidentsduringtheHajj,aspilgrimsaretrampledinacrowd,orrampscollapseundertheweightofthenumerousvisitors.This was a unique opportunity to gain inside knowledge ofeventsecurityandcrowdcontrol techniquesofamagnitudeunseenintheU.S.
Global
VisitsMembersoftheLosAngelesCountySheriff’sDepartment,whileparticipating inaCulturalExchangeProgram inChina,metwithPoliceOfficialsfromthreedifferentregionstodiscussmattersofinterestinprovidingpublicsafetytoourrespectivecommunities.Acommonthemewastoensurethepublicreceivedrespectedandqualityservicefromtheirlocalpolice.
PoliceandCultural
Exchange ProgramThe Cultural Exchange Program is a voluntary program whereDepartment personnel, including sworn and civilian personnel,journeytoothercountriesattheirownexpensetoacquireabetterunderstanding of the respective countries’ cultures and to learnfromvariouslawenforcementorganizations.Someoftheareasoftheworldthatsuchoutreachhasoccurredinare:
Middle East
Pg.5GlobalTrips
TheInterpolInternationalTerrorismConference,“Preventingthe Emergence of the Next Generation of Terrorists,” washeldinLyon,France,in2007.ThisconferenceresultedfromSheriff Baca’s request to the Director of Interpol, to bringtogetherrepresentativesfromnationsthathaveexperiencedterrorist activities and attacks. Sheriff Bacawas one of theprimarypresentersandspokeonterrorismandradicalization.Heconcentratedhiscommentsontheimportanceofoutreachto theMuslim community for cooperation to fight terrorism.HedescribedthecreationoftheMuslimAmericanHomelandSecurity Congress (MAHSC) by the Los Angeles CountySheriff’sDepartmentasameanstoaccomplishaneffectivepartnership.
During an exchange trip to Beijing, sheriff’s departmentpersonnel from the International Liaison Unit visited theChinesePeople’sPublicSecurityUniversity(PoliceAcademy).The experience was eye-opening, and a great exampleof exchange between two metropolitan law enforcementorganizations.Through thisshared learningexperience, thesimilarities between the two systems, especially in ethics,weaponstraining,andphysicalconditioningwerediscussed.Differences appeared in the application of criminal law,emergency vehicle operation, and the trainees’ curriculum.TheLASDYearinReviewbookletwaspresentedtothePublicSecurityUniversity.ThebookletexplainsLASD’sperspective,organizational chart, services, jail system, and communityrelations. Like many other global trips, these exchangesare necessary for improvements in law enforcement on aninternationalscale.
Asia
Europe
IsraelSheriff Baca and department personnel went to the“UnitedAgainst Terror: Law Enforcement in the Eraof Global Terror,” Israel Police Seminar, in Tel Aviv,Israelin2003.In2006SheriffBacaalsoattendedtheHomeland Security Conference on Terrorism, heldby Israel’sMinistryofForeignAffairs, inJerusalem, Israel. SeveralotherexchangeswithLASDpersonnelhaveoccurred.
JordanSheriffBacaanddepartmentpersonneltouredAmmanandthesurroundingareatomeetwithlawenforcementandgovernmentofficialstodiscussissuesofmutualconcernandtourrecentsuicidebombingsitesatlocalhotels. PossibletrainingforJordanianpolicebytheLASDwasalsodiscussed.SheriffBacaalsoattendedanaudiencewithHisRoyalHighnessKingAbdullaII.
AustraliaIn 2007, Sheriff Baca and department personnelattendedtheLeadershipinCounterTerrorism(LinCT)Pacific Program, sponsored by the FBI and theAustralian InstituteofPoliceManagement(AIPM), inManly,Australia; LosAngeles,CA;Quantico,VA. This program focusedon joint counter terrorism efforts and new ideas between the differentagencies.
PakistanThe Sheriff and selected Sheriff’s Departmentpersonnel tookpart inaDelegation toPakistan totourthecountryandmeetwithlawenforcementandgovernmental officials. Common issues such ascounterterrorismeffortsand local lawenforcement
practices were discussed. Sheriff Baca and personnel attended anaudiencewithPresidentPervezMusharrafandtouredthecitiesofLahore,Islamabad,PeshawarandtheKhyberRegionalongtheborderofPakistanandAfghanistan.
CanadaSheriffBacaandformerCanadianConsulGeneralfrom LosAngeles (Alain Dudoit) visited local andnationallawenforcementandgovernmentofficialsinthecitiesofOttawaandVancouver.Thisvisitallowedbothcountriestosharelawenforcementideasand
discusstechniquesforadvancement.LatervisitstoBritishColumbiahaveincluded topics suchaseducation, leadership, homelessnessandmediarelations.
QatarSheriff’sDepartmentpersonnelaccompaniedSheriffBacaonvisitstoQatartomeetwithlawenforcementand government officials to discuss areas ofmutual concern. This included the InternationalAssociation of Chiefs of Police IACP/MILIPOL
InternationalConferenceonTerrorismTechnologyin2008. Inadditiontoan audiencewithPrimeMinisterAlThani, visits included discussions onemergency management, law enforcement training exchange programs,andtheproposedinitiationofanInternationalConferenceon“ProfessionalDiplomacy”whichisscheduledtobeheldinLosAngelesin2009.
Pg.8 PoliceDiplomacy:AGlobalTrust•www.lasd.org
LawEnforcement
ParticipationWhatisthedifferencebetween
Police and Sheriff’sDepartments? AreviewofUnitedStateshistorywillhelpanswerthisquestion.Thefoundersof theUnitedStatesstronglybelieved indecentralized,local control whenever possible.Americans continue to believein local control, especially with regards to the law enforcementofficerswhoprotectthem.
TheUnitedStatesdoesnothaveanationalpoliceforce.Instead,therearethousandsofpoliceandsheriff’sdepartmentsacrosstheU.S. While therearedifferences inpolicingamong the50U.S.statesandcounties,California’spolicingsystemiscommon.
ThestateofCaliforniaisdividedinto58counties.TheresidentsofeachcountyelectaSherifftobethechieflawenforcementofficeroftheircounty.TheSheriffandsheriff’sdeputiesareinchargeofthejailsandcourts,andarethesolepolicingforceforthecountyareasthatarenotinacity.Onceacommunityincorporatesandbecomes a city, the city can either employ their own appointedpolice chief and police officers to patrol the city, or they cancontractwith the sheriff’s department of their county to be theirpolicedepartment.
Sheriff’sdeputiesandpoliceofficershavepolicepowersthroughouttheentirestate.Statepolicehavestatejurisdictionincludingoverstatehighways,andfederalagentsenforcefederallaws.
About the LASDLedbySheriff LeroyD.Baca, theLosAngelesCountySheriff’sDepartment is the largest sheriff’s department and third largestpolicing agency in the United States. It is the largest contractpolicing agency and the second largest transit police force inthecountry.TheLASDmanagesthenation’sbiggestcountyjailsystem (nearly 20,000 inmates) and the largest court securityoperation(600benchofficersand48SuperiorCourts).
Over four million people are directly protected by the LASD inover3,100ofthe4,013squaremilesofLosAngelesCounty.Thisincludes 40 incorporated cities, 90 unincorporated communities,ninecommunitycolleges,andoveramilliondailycommutersofthe buses and trains of the LosAngeles Metro and six-countyMetrolinktrains.TheLASDincludesover10,000budgetedswornand8,000civilianpersonnel,aswellasover830reservesheriff’sdeputies,420youthexplorers,andover4,000civilianvolunteers.
Pg.9LawEnforcementParticipation
MajorCrimesBureau(HALT)
Health Authority Law Enforcement Task Force TheHealthAuthority LawEnforcement Task Force (HALT) is amulti-jurisdictional, multi-agency unit funded and managed bytheLosAngelesCountyDepartmentofHealthServicesand theLosAngelesCountySheriff’sDepartmentMajorCrimesBureau.TheHALTTaskForceworkswithseverallocal,state,andfederallawenforcementagencies,andprivateindustryinvestigatorsthatexplorecrimeswhichthreatenpublichealthandsafety.
Globally,HALT dealswith different issues in different countries.Organized crime groups from Russia, Armenia, Nigeria andthe Philippines are the most common organized crime groupsassociatedwithhealthcarefraud.CriminalsfromMiddleEastern
countries are also prevalent in these crime groups. The taskforce mainly deals with stolen health care funds, smuggledpharmaceuticals,andcounterfeitdrugsandmoney.
Pearlsin
Policing Conferences ThePearlsinPolicingconferencesbringstogetherapproximately30seniorpoliceofficersfromallovertheworldwhohaveexcelledin theirfield.Asagroup they look forways inwhichpoliceandother lawenforcementagenciescanconstantly react tomodernchallengesonevery level, from localneighborhoodproblems toworldwide issues. Pearls in Policing participants are nominatedby the Curatorium on the recommendation of the Board ofInternationalAdvisors.Theyarepersonallyinvited,basedontheirprofessionalexperienceandleadershipqualities.SheriffLeeBacahasbeenhonoredwith invitations toattend. Theobjective is toalwaysfindagoodbalancebetweenseniorpoliceofficersatthe
LawEnforcement
Attachés Website A website was developed to enhance communication betweeninternationallawenforcementattachésandlocal,state,andfederallawenforcementagencies in theU.S. ItconnectsattachésandtheirU.S. counterparts via a private, real-time law enforcementdirectory for officers engaged in matters relating to homelandsecurity and international law enforcement. With a few clicks,foreignattachéscanquicklylocateofficetelephone,mobilephoneandemailcontactinformation.
It also contains timely and accurate contact information, robustfunctionsincludinginternalemailcapability,aforum/bulletinboard,andanelectronicevitesystem.ThissitewasdevelopedbytheLosAngelesCountySheriff’sDepartment.Itrepresentsanimportantuse of technology to improve and strengthen the relationshipsbetweenInternationallawenforcementagencieswiththegreatergoalofachievingworldpeaceandmutualtrustamongthepeoplesofallnations.
federal,national,andlocallevelsandtheheadsofinternationallawenforcementagencies.Adiscussionpaperisdraftedannuallytofacilitatethevariousdiscussions.Thispaperisbasedonacademicliterature,theexperiencesofthemembersoftheCuratorium,andtheexperiencesoftheInternationalPearlFishersActionLearningGroup.
Pg.10 PoliceDiplomacy:AGlobalTrust•www.lasd.org
LASD-64THInterpol
Liaison OfficeTheLosAngelesCountySheriff’sDepartmenthasbeendesignatedthe official point of contact for INTERPOL matters within LosAngelesCounty.Thisnewdesignationappliestoallareaswithinthecounty,exceptthecityofLosAngeles.
In order to combat the increasing globalization of crime, it iscrucial fortheUnitedStates’stateandlocalpoliceauthoritiestobeabletocommunicatewith,andaccessinformationfrom,theirinternational counterparts. The communication network anddatabaseresourcesofINTERPOL,theInternationalCriminalPoliceOrganization,areideallysuitedforthispurpose.Toaddressthisneed,theU.S.NationalCentralBureauofINTERPOL,theUnitedStates’official representativeto INTERPOLandacomponentoftheU.S.DepartmentofJustice,incoordinationwithstateandlocalauthorities, has established “INTERPOL Liaison Offices”. TheLASDbecamethe64thU.S.lawenforcementagencydesignatedtomeetthisneed,joiningexistingofficesineachofthe50states,PuertoRico, theU.S. Virgin Islands,AmericanSamoa,Boston,NewYork,Chicago, the city of LosAngeles,Washington,D.C.,Miami-Dade County, Houston, San Diego, San Francisco, andSeattle.
JointRegional
Intelligence Center (JRIC)The JointRegional IntelligenceCenter is a cooperative venturebetween the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department, theFederal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the Los Angeles PoliceDepartment,andtheLosAngelesTerrorismEarlyWarning(TEW)group.JRICestablishesacenterfortheaccumulation,analysis,and dissemination of all terrorist related information to assist inthefightagainstterrorism.Itisafusioncenterforthesharingofinformationbetweenlocal,state,andfederalagenciesinaspecialfacilitythatisstaffed24hoursaday,7daysaweek.Terrorismisanationalandglobalbattle.Withthepartnershipofthesehighlyregardedlawenforcementagencies,weareanotherstepclosertostoppingterrorism.
INTERPOL
Pg.11LawEnforcementParticipation
LosAngeles
Terrorism Early WarningIn 2008, Sheriff Baca commissioned a book recounting thegroundbreaking experiences and conceptual framework of theLosAngelesTerrorismEarlyWarning(TEW)Group.Theresultingpublication,Terrorism Early Warning: 10 Years of Achievement in Fighting Terrorism and CrimecontainsaforewordbySheriffLeeBaca,aswellasessaysfromaninternationalteamofscholarsandpractitioners.Thebooklooksattheconvergenceofterrorismandcrimeandprovidesadetailedoverviewof thehistory,evolution,and operational concepts developed by the TEW. The LosAngelesTEWwasestablishedbytheLosAngelesCountySheriff’sDepartment in 1996 to perform interagency, multidisciplinaryanalysisof terrorismandemerging threats. Assuch, itwas theforerunnertotheemergingnationalnetworkoffusioncenters.
Thegoalof thebookwas todocument theanalyticalprocessesthat evolved after a decade of experience in counterterrorismintelligence operations within the LA TEW, and establish aframework for sharing these analytical techniques with lawenforcement organizations worldwide. The book is availableon-line at the Los Angeles Sheriff’s Department website atwww.lasd.org.
PublicTrust
PolicingPublictrustpolicingistheuseofpoliceresourcesinamannerthatincludesthepublic’sparticipationinthemissionofpublicsafety.
Thepurposeofpublictrustpolicingistoprovideahigherlevelofpublicsafety.Itisincumbentuponlawenforcementtorecognizethatwithoutthefullfaithandcooperationofthepublic,themissionofpublicsafetyisseverelyimpaired.
The process of public trust policing involvesmoving fromwhatwasgenerallyknownasaclosedsystemtoaninclusiveandopensystemofpublicparticipationinthepublicsafetymission.
Pg.12 PoliceDiplomacy:AGlobalTrust•www.lasd.org
Independent Oversight
Publictrustpolicingisthekeyinstrumentforengagingthepublictobelieveintheirpoliceorsheriff’sdepartment.Beyondtheneedforgood,respectfulcommunicationbetweenthepublicandthepoliceistheneedfortransparencywhenthingsgowrong.
Typically,whenmisconductoccurs, the lawenforcementagencyinvestigates itself without any outside assistance. While aninternalinvestigationcanbedonewithgreataccuracy,inthisageofmediaanalysisandinfluence,publicopinionmaystillbeledinthedirectionofgreatermistrustofthepoliceservice.
TheOfficeofIndependentReview(OIR)wascreatedtobuildtrust.TheOIRmonitors all criminal and internal affairs investigationsfromstarttofinishandpublishesitsresultsontheinternet.Itsgoalistoensureaccuracy,objectivity,fairnessandcompliancewiththedisciplinarystandardsoftheSheriff’sDepartment.
TheOIR is staffedbysix civil rightsattorneys. Forover sevenyears, this independentofficehasensuredthatall incidents,bigorsmall,are investigatedproperly, reportedaccurately,and thatpolicyandmanagementareimprovedwhennecessary.
AnindependentLosAngelesCountyOmbudsmanalsorespondsto thepublic’s complaints regarding thequality or statusof anycomplaintaboutLASDemployees.Thisreviewprocessensuresthatallpublic-initiatedgrievancesareheardandexplainedtothepublictothefullestextentpossible.
LASD Inmate Information Center (IIC) ontheInternet
ArrestandjaillocationinformationisavailabletoconcernedfamilymembersgloballyontheInternetthroughtheSheriff’sDepartmentInmateInformationCenter(IIC)atwww.lasd.org.PersonsarrestedbytheLosAngelesCountySheriff’sDepartment,theLosAngelesPolice Department, and the over 50 municipal and specializedpoliceagencies inLosAngelesCountyarepostedontotheLosAngelesCountyAutomatedJailInformationSystem(AJIS).TheIICcontains legallyavailablepublic information includingname,bookingnumber,birthdate,bailamount,andcourtdate.
LASD
Transparency
Pg.13LASDTransparency
WestHollywood
Russian Cultural ProgramThecityofWestHollywoodisknowntopeopleworldwideasacenterforculturaldiversitycoupledwithaneclecticnightlife.Amongthecity’s residentialpopulation, the largestculturesrepresentedareimmigrantsfromthesouthCaucasusareanearEasternEurope/WesternAsia.Almost one third of the peoplewho live,work orplay inWestHollywoodare immigrants fromcountries includingArmenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan,Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan,Turkmenistan,Ukraine,andUzbekistan.
Because of a mistrust of police that developed in their homecountries, few immigrants were willing to report crimes. LASDWestHollywoodSheriff’sStationdeputiesandoutreachworkersfromWestHollywoodCityHalleducatetheimmigrantcommunitywiththecustomsandlawsoftheU.S.,therebybuildingtrustandempowerment.
SHARE(StopHateandRespectEveryone)
Tolerance ProgramThe mission of the LASD “SHARE Tolerance” program is topromote change inattitudesabouthateand intolerance,and toencouragerespectandtolerance.
TheprogramcapitalizesontheleadershipskillsandauthoritativecommunitystandingofuniformedLASDsheriff’sdeputies.Deputiesmake presentations, lead discussions, and inspire thought andactionabouttheimportanceoftolerance,andthevalueofdiversityinLosAngelesCountyandinsocietyingeneral.
“SHARETolerance”attemptstoinstillinthecommunitythesameprinciplescitedintheDepartment’sCoreValues:respect,integrity,wisdom,commonsense,fairness,andcourage.
Pg.14 PoliceDiplomacy:AGlobalTrust•www.lasd.org
EducationLeadsto
LeadershipPolicinginthe21stCenturyrequirestoday’slawenforcementofficialtobeaversatilethinker,performerandcitizen.Thisprimaryrealityisdrivenbythecomplexityofmodernsocietyandthecomplicatedissuescrimecreates.Thereisnosinglesolutiontosolvingtoday’scrime problems. The only factor that is constant is that humanbeingswillalwaysbe involved,eitherasavictimorperpetrator.Education is the cornerstone in successfully responding to themulti-faceted,intricatedemandsofmodernpublicsafety.
The Los Angeles Sheriff’s Department University (LASDU) isa consortium of dozens of colleges and universities whosemission is to provideLASDemployeesand local police officerswithaccessible,multi-variedlearningprogramsthatwillenhancepersonalandprofessionalgrowth,promotealifelongcommitmentto learning, and enable all employees to better serve theircommunity.Overonethousandpeaceofficershaveearnedorareearningdegrees.
TrainandSupportAllDepartment
Employees to be LeadersA major goal of public trust policing is to reduce oreliminate police misconduct. Inappropriate behaviorby police reduces public trust, particularly in high-crimeareas. Encouragingall ranksofpoliceofficers toincorporate leadership skills into their lives will lead tostronger,moredefinedethics.Aleadershipacademywithacomprehensivecurriculum forallemployees isoneofthebestmethodswithwhichtosolidifyindividualintegrityandpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.TheLASDDeputyLeadershipInstitute(DLI)wascreatedbySheriffLeeBacain1999toachievethesegoals.
LASD
Education
Police Diplomacy
Involves TrainingPolice diplomacy sometimes requires physical trainingas seen in this rappelling exercise where LASD sheriff’sdeputiescrosstrainedwithSaudiArabianlawenforcement.
Public
Participation
Pg.17PublicParticipation
CommunityAdvisory
Committees Thesecouncilsactasliaisonsbetweensheriff’sstationsandthecommunitiestheyserve,consistingofmembersselectedtobestrepresentthediversityofthearea.Theyprovidedirectinputfromthepublicregardinglocalissuesandassistinthedevelopmentofprogramssuitedtotheircommunities.
(CLEPP)CommunityLawEnforcement
Partnership ProgramThisofficeorganizescommunitygroupsandprogramstofightgangs,drugsandviolence,inadditiontoprovidingsupport to stations through the Volunteers on Patrolprogram.Over 4,000 volunteers assist in planning andexecutingspecialevents,suchassheriff’sstationgrandopenings,townhallmeetingsandNeighborhoodWatchmeetings.
Pg.18 PoliceDiplomacy:AGlobalTrust•www.lasd.org
Uniformed VolunteersVolunteersoftheLosAngelesCountySheriff’sDepartmentperformcritical services at each of the stations throughout the county.ThesedutiesgreatlyadvancethegoalsofthisDepartment,raisethelevelofservicetothecommunity,andgivethevolunteeragreatdealofpersonalsatisfaction.ThesethousandsofcitizensaretheeyesandearsoftheSheriff’sDepartmentinthecommunity.Theyvolunteertoperformnonhazardouspatrolduties,includingtrafficcontrol,searchingformissingchildrenandconductingresidentialvacationchecks.
Ethnic Advisory CouncilsHearingfromthecommunity
Inordertoremainconnectedtothemanydiversecultureswhichexist in Los Angeles County, Sheriff Baca instituted The LosAngelesCounty Sheriff’sAdvisoryCouncils. These groups aremade up primarily of ethnic groups, andmeet with the Sheriffregularly. They keep theSheriff advised of issueswhich affecttheircommunities,andassisttheSheriffinbeingsensitivetotheirunique customs and beliefs,whichmight affect their interactionwithdeputies. It is through thisconnectivity that theemployeesoftheSheriff’sDepartmentareabletotreatthesevariousgroupswithdignityandrespect,whileprovidingthehighestlevelofservicepossible.
Interfaith Advisory CouncilComprised of clergy and religious leaders, this groupaims to raise the levelof communicationbetween theSheriff’s Department and citizens and improvecommunities’ quality of life by addressing importantissues and concerns. It also assists with spiritualguidanceduringcrisissituations.
Pg.19PublicParticipation
Community AcademiesThis program is specifically designed to educate communitymembersonlawenforcement’srole.For13weeks,participantsattendclassesthatfocusontopicssuchascriminallaw,firearms,internalinvestigations,patrolproceduresandgangenforcement.They also observe deputies on patrol and tour the WeaponsTrainingCenter, EmergencyOperations Bureau and a Sheriff’sjailfacility.
CommunityServicesCenter
Rowland HeightsInassociationwithAsiancommunitygroups,theWalnut/DiamondBarSheriff’sStationopenedastorefrontcommunityservicecenterintheRowlandHeightsServiceCenter.ThemajorityofcommunityresidentsareKoreanandChinese,andthecenterisstaffedwithinterpreters who speak Cantonese, Korean and Spanish. ThecenterisoperatedbyStationvolunteersfivedaysaweekandisavaluableresourceforthecommunity.Thepurposeofthisprogramis tobuild trustandfriendshipbetweentheSheriff’sDepartmentandallcommunitymembers.Thecenterespeciallyhelpsbridgeunderstandingbetweenforeignlanguagespeakingresidentsandlawenforcement.
Operation Safe Community WorkingTogetherfortheGoodofAll
OperationSafeCommunity (OSC)was organized in 1990 as acommunity response to the alarming growth of issues relatedto at-risk youth. There are numerous programs within theSheriff’sDepartmentsuchas theYouthActivitiesLeague (YAL),Vital Intervention Directional Alternatives (VIDA), and SuccessThroughAwarenessandResistance(STAR).Theseprogramsarededicated tobridgingculturalgapsand reconnectingwith youththroughvariouscommunityactivities.LosAngelesCountyyouthare provided a safe, supportive haven where they can interactwithpositiverolemodels,includinglawenforcementofficers,andreceive life guidance, factual information, educational tutoring,andparticipateinafter-schoolandselfesteem-buildingactivities.Theseprogramshaveadirectandpositiveimpactfortheindividualsinvolvedandforthecommunity.
Los Angeles County
Police Diplomacy
Countries So FarThe following is a list of countries and governing bodies that LASD employees have hosted or visited through official meetings, training, and exchanges of law enforcement procedures and cultures in recent years:
Argentina ArmeniaAustraliaAzerbaijanBangladeshBelgiumBrazilBulgariaCambodiaCanadaChinaEl SalvadorFranceGermanyGuatemala
HondurasHungaryIndiaIndonesiaIsraelItalyJapanJordanKazakhstanMalaysiaMexicoNetherlandsNew ZealandNicaraguaPakistan
PanamaPhilippinesQatarSaudi ArabiaSlovakiaSouth AfricaSouth KoreaSpainSri LankaSwitzerlandTaiwanThailandTurkeyUnited KingdomVietnam
The Diversity in the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department, County of Los Angeles, State of California and United States,
Reflects the World
®
United States of AmericaTotal Population: 298,757,000
Total Foreign Born Population: 37,234,000
Africa: 1,360,000
Asia: 9,941,000
Europe: 4,996,000
Latin America: 19,891,000
Oceania: 197,000
CaliforniaTotal Population: 36,264,000
Total Foreign Born Population: 9,865,000
Africa: 144,000
Asia: 3,342,000
Europe: 684,000
Latin America: 5,488,000
Oceania: 72,000
Los Angeles County
Total Population: 10,347,000
Total Foreign Born Population: 3,537,000
Africa: 48,000
Asia: 1,115,000
Europe: 184,000
Latin America: 2,148,000
Oceania: 12,000
SOURCES: U.S. CENSUS BUREAU 2005-2007 AMERICAN COMMUNITY SURVEY 3 YR ESTIMATES & CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE 2008 ESTIMATES
As a leader in the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department, I commit myself to honorably perform my duties with respect for the dignity of all people, integrity to do right and fight wrongs, wisdom to apply common sense and fairness in all I do and courage to stand against racism, sexism, anti-Semitism, homophobia and bigotry in all its forms.
Our Core Values
Lead the fight to prevent crime and injustice. Enforce the law fairly and defend the rights of all. Partner with the people we serve to secure and promote safety in our communities.
Our Mission
My goals are simple. I will always be painfully honest, work as hard as I can, learn as much as I can and hopefully make a difference in people’s lives. - Deputy David W. March EOW April 29, 2002
Our Creed
Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department
®
www.lasd.orgBy Sheriff’s Headquarters Bureau. Copyright 2009. Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department.
Printed at the LASD PDC/NCCF print shop, 052009.