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LOGO DISASTER MANAGEMENT UNIT V KIRUBA

Disaster Management - V

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LOGO

DISASTER 

MANAGEMENT

UNIT V

KIRUBA

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India & Disasters

The worst

§

Drought – 1943 – East of Bengal -1.9mn ppl§ Famine – 1943 - Bengal Famine - 3mn ppl

§ Earthquake – 2001, Republic Day – Gujarat – 25k ppl

§ Cyclone – 1942 – Orissa & WB – 40k ppl

§ Epidemics – 1920 - Bacterial Plague – 2mn ppl

§ Terrorism – 1993 – Mumbai Blasts – 260 ppl

KIRUBA DANIEL J

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Disaster Management in India

§ Relief & Recovery Vulnerability mgmt.

§ Introducing Preparedness in all levels.

§ Decentralized response capacity in the country

§ Empowerment of vulnerable groups.

§ Learning from past disasters

 

KIRUBA DANIEL J

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Technology in DM

§ To catalyze preparedness, response & mitigation.

§ Access to vital information on Disaster preparedness to the public

§

GIS based DSS for planning

§ Designing Early warning system.

§ Emergency Communication for timely relief & response

KIRUBA DANIEL J

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History of DM in India

§ Famine Commission, 1880 Famine Relief Code

§ High Power Commission on disaster Management, 1999

§ Gujarat Earthquake, 2001 made an impact on government.

§ Disaster management Act, 2005 – National disaster 

Management Authority

§ Xth five year plan (2002 - 07) has a chapter for disaster management

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Organisation in DM

§ 29 States & 6 Union Territories

§ Responsibility of Local Admin, Supervision of State Govt., Facilitatedby Central Govt.

§ Collector is the District Administrator.

§ According to DM Act, 2005 each district should have

DM plan

District Dm committee

Training & Drills

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Organisation in DM

§ Each state has a DM cell

§

Funding from Central Govt.

§ Training in DM

§ Prepare plans & Documents

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National Disaster Management Authorit

Main themes of NDMA are

§ Encouraging mitigation measures based on state-of-the-art technology

§ Develop contemporary forecasting

§ Early warning system backed by IT

§ Promoting productive partnership with the media, NGO’s and Corporate Sector.

§ Efficient Response & Relief with humane approach.

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National Disaster Response Force

§ Multi – Disciplinary & Multi – Skilled

§ Military related response force

§ Eight battalions set up for facing Disasters

§ Four trained for NBC threat

§ Total strength of 1158 with nine locations

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KIRUBA DANIEL J

KIRUBA DANIEL. J

Lecturer, MBA dept.,Sri Venkateswara Institute of Information

Technology & Management,

Ettimadai, Coimbatore [email protected]

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LOGO

Thank You !