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Discussion
Sadeghi Ramin, MDNuclear Medicine Research
Center,Mashhad University of Medical
Sciences
Importance
Is the main part of the article It is the hardest part to prepare. It does not have any pre-defined
structure
Possible structure Usually begins with the main findings of
the research Then giving evidence to support your data Discuss regarding other researches with
results contradicting yours Mention limitations In the end conclude
What is important regarding your research and what can you add to the previous literature
Mentioning the main findings
It is recommended to start your discussion with your main findings.
Do not merely repeat your results. Mention what results mean There is no predefined structure
Sometimes it is better to mention some other studies before your results
Previous studies Give the previous studies which support
yours Mention their similarities and differences
Give the previous studies which contradict yours Give good reasons why Never underestimate this part Studies with different results compared to
yours are very important to address
Unexpected results
Mention unexpected results Give good reason why you get those
Study limitations
Mention your study limitations Give suggestions for future studies
The main advantages of your study
Give brief advantages of your study
Explain what the study adds to the previous literature
Conclusion Many journals ask the authors to
conclude in a separate part of the manuscript
Give the answer to the research question or propose a theory in a short way
Do not give a conclusion which is irrational or is beyond the scope of your study