District Profile Report Swat

8/19/2019 District Profile Report Swat

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/district-profile-report-swat 1/31

Situation Analysis & Baseline Surveys For Poverty Reduction thr

Empo-erment

Su(

%n Asso

Table of Contents

Foreword.........................................................................................................................1

District Swat – Major Characteristics............................................................................2

1.0 District Geograph..................................................................................................!

2.0 Socio"#cono$ic %rofile of the District..................................................................&

2.1 Education and Literacy......................................................................................5

2.2 Health................................................................................................................ 8

2.3 Housing Quality and Housing Services..............................................................9

2.4 Transort and !o""unication.........................................................................11

2.5 #oulation and E"loyed La$or %orce............................................................12

2.& Livelihood Sources..........................................................................................14

'.0 (aw ) *rder...........................................................................................................1+

!.0 Conflict Manage$ent............................................................................................1,

4.1 Tri$al !on'lict and Their ("act local Econo"y...............................................18

4.2 Local )isute *esolution.................................................................................18

4.3 Lin+ing #overty to !on'lict...............................................................................18

&.0 The -ole of o$en...............................................................................................20

/.0 Social Mobiliation................................................................................................21

+.0 $portant nstittions...........................................................................................22

,.1 (nstitutions and Sta+eholders...........................................................................22

,.2 %inancial (nstitutions in the )istrict...................................................................22

,.0 #n3iron$ental 4nalsis........................................................................................2'

5.0 Selection of 6nion Concils for %o3ert Sr3e................................................2&



Foreword

#a+istan #overty -lleviation %und ##-%/ a0arded a study titled Situation -nalysis andaseline Surveys 'or #overty *eduction through *ural )evelo"ent in # %-T- alochistan6. The assign"ent is $eing underta+en $y --S- !onsulting in !onsortiu"

0ith 7ender *eroductive Health rganiation 7*H/.

:arious tas+s o' the ro;ect have $een divided into t0o hases. - "acro icture o' targetdistricts 0ill $e ortrayed in #hase<( $y develoing district situation analysis reorts 'or 14 ro;ect target/ districts and also ran+ing o' these districts in ter"s o' overty andderivations 0hile household overty and assess"ent o' co""unity organiation 0ill $eassessed through detailed =uantitative and =ualitative surveys in the selected >nion!ouncils o' the target areas in hase<(( o' the ro;ect.

This reort 'urnishes the situation analysis o' the district 0ith resect to socio<econo"icstatus. (t e"loys "ainly secondary data collected $y #a+istan ureau o' Statistics andthe rovincial $ureaus. Ho0ever in'or"ation at >! level is gathered 'ro" various line

deart"ents o' ro;ect districts $y --S- !onsulting tea"s.

Three "ain data sources are used to co"ile the district ro'iles? latest availa$le#rovincial )evelo"ent and Social Statistics )istrict !ensus and #oulation *eorts1998 and latest availa$le household survey #a+istan Social and Living Standard@easure"ent #SL@ 2A12<13/. #SL@ is "ainly used to co"ile education health andhousing ro'ile 'ro" ra0 household level/ data.

So"e in'or"ation 0hich are signi'icant 'or ro'iling districts 0ith resect to develo"entcharacteristics such as strength o' social organiations and institutions con'lict resolvingractices disaster "anage"ent etc. are li"ited at the level o' district. (t is there'orelanned to o$tain these in'or"ation at the level o' >nion !ouncils 0hile conducting

household census 'or the develo"ent o' overty scorecard.

These ro'iles are develoed to rovide =uic+ re'erences 0ith resect to the currentsocio<econo"ic status o' S0at district. The in'or"ation or 'acts are resented in visual'or"s ta$les and grah/ 0ith a very $rie' co""entary to "a+e these ro'iles a handyand ractical $oo+let.



District Swat – Major Characteristics

District 7ead8arter Said Sharif

Tehsils and >nion !ouncils

@atta isho0ra #ir alay -r+ot Sha0ar @atta hararai !hurialarthana 70alarai eha aidara )rush+hela -sharay)ar"ai Sa+hra )e0lai Tall -+a @aroo' a"i+hel Qa"$er

S0at

ala" >tror ala+ot @an+yal ahrain @adyan ashigra"Terat %atehur @ianda" Shin otanai ha0aa helaShalin Bano 7uli$agh !har$agh Taligra" ara andaiua$andai an;o Haara u -$a+hel a$al ar -$a+hela$al Totano andai Qalagay ala alay Shahdehrai(sla"ur )angra" o+arai @angla0ar digra" Tindodag7halegay ari+ot ota Sha"oai Shahdara Ca0ay alay@aloo+ -$ad *ang @ohallah Landay+ass 7ul+ada SaiduShari' -"an+ot *ahi" -$ad anr

-rea 533, S=uare ilo"eters

!li"ate

The 0inter season is long and eDtends 'ro" Cove"$er to@arch rain and sno0'all occurs during this season. The hottest"onth is Bune 0ith "ean "aDi"u" and "ini"u" te"eratureo' 33! and 1&! resectively.

@a;or Ethnic 7rous#a+htuns "ainly o' the Fusu'ais clan/ Kohistan o' )ardicdescent/ and Gujjars.

De$ograph9

%rojected %oplation – 201! :thosand; 213,

%oplation Densit :%ersons per S8are <ilo$eter; 24A

%ercentage of -ral %oplation 89

%ercentage of Fe$ale %oplation 5A

Se= -atio :Males per 100 Fe$ales; 99

43erage %ercentage of Children :(ess than fi3e ears; 14

43erage %ercentage of 4cti3e %oplation :1&"/! ears; 54

Dependenc -atio :%ercentage; 111

(i3elihood Sorces9

Total Cropped 4rea :7ectares; 18A58&

Total rrigated 4rea :7ectares; 84918Major Crops @aie Gheat %ruits :egeta$les

(i3estoc> 7ead %er thosand -ral%oplation

2998

Major Minerals Li"estone @ar$le

7ead of 7osehold or> Stats9

age #$ploed 39

Self #$ploed 25

#$ploer 2

2



4gricltre 32

(i3estoc> 2

#dcation9

%ercentage of %oplation that #3er 4ttended School 5,%ri$ar #nroll$ent -ate :Gross; 95

Middle #nroll$ent -ate :Gross; 59

Matric #nroll$ent -ate :Gross; 48

%ercentage of (iterate %ersons :10 ears and abo3e; 51

%ercentage of (iterate %ersons :1& ears and abo3e; 49

7ealth9

nstittions per thosand -ral %oplation9

7ospitals 1A

Dispensar 18

-ral 7ealth Centre 3

?asic 7ealth Centre 41

7ealth Staff per *ne 7ndred Thosand %oplation

Doctors 3A

@rses 1A

%ara$edics 4A

7osing9

%ercentage of 7oseholds

nade8ate -oof Strctre :oodA ?a$boo; 43

6n"electrified 7oseholds 2

7oseholds with no"toilet 11

nade8ate fel for coo>ing 89

nade8ate Sorce of Drin>ing ater 3&

3



1.0 District Geograph1

The valley o' S0at is situated in the north o' hy$er #a+htun+h0a rovince at 35 Corth

Latitude and ,2 and 3A East Longitude. The district is enclosed $y the s+y<high

"ountains. !hitral and 7ilgit are situated in the north )ir in the 0est and @ardan in thesouth 0hile (ndus searates it 'ro" Haara in the east.

Toograhically S0at is a "ountainous region located a"ong the 'oothills o' theHindu+ush "ountain range. This range runs in the general direction o' Corth and Southand has a varied elevation 0ithin the S0at area $eginning 'ro" &AA "eters a$ove sealevel in the South and rising raidly u to0ards the Corth to around &AAA "eters a$ovesea level. The S0at region containing the "eandering S0at *iver is also ho"e to lushgreen valleys sno0<covered glaciers 'orests "eado0s and lains.

The eole o' S0at are "ainly #a+htuns "ainly o' the Fusu'ais clan/ Kohistan o'

)ardic descent/ and Gujjars. 7u;ar or 7ur;;ar is the "a;or tri$e o' the district? its eole

are divided in di''erent clans li+e hatana a;arh !hichi -hir !huhan #a"ra 7angal

etc. The )ardic eole o' the ala" region in northern S0at are +no0n as ohistanis.

Pashtu is redo"inantly so+en in S0at and is understood and used $y roughly 93

ercent o' the oulation as their "other tongue. - variety o' other languages are also

used in the area li+e Tor0ali ala"i and h0ar so+en $y the ala" and ohistani

eole in the Corthern art o' S0at? Gujro a "iD o' Pashto and #un;a$i so+en $y the

-;ar and 7u;;ar eole.

The )istrict Head=uarter o' S0at is Saidu Shari' $ut the "ain to0n in the district is@ingora. Saidu Shari' is at a distance o' 131 +" 'ro" #esha0ar the rovincial caitalto0ards the northeast. The total area o' )istrict S0at is 533, s=. +" divided into t0otehsils na"ely @atta &83 s=. +"/ and S0at 4&54 s=. +"/.The total 'orest cover in S0atis 49,9&9 acres 0hich consists o' varieties o' #ine trees.

S0at lies in the te"erate one. The su""er in lo0er S0at valley is short and "oderate

0hile it is cool and re'reshing in the uer northern art. The hottest "onth is Bune 0ith"ean "aDi"u" and "ini"u" te"erature o' 33! and 1&! resectively. The coldest

"onth is Banuary 0ith "ean "aDi"u" and "ini"u" te"erature o' 11! and <2!

resectively. The 0inter season is long and eDtends 'ro" Cove"$er to @arch? rain and

sno0'all occurs during this season. The average annual reciitation in district S0at

ranges 'ro" 1AAA"" to 12AA"". -s there is currently no "eteorological station in

district S0at data collected $y the station in near$y )ir is used.

1 This section is largely $ene'ited 'ro" )istrict S0atI Socioecono"ic aseline and )islace"ent ("act<2A1A6 !entre 'or #u$lic #olicy *esearch httIJJ000.cr.edu.+JassetsJs0atKreort.d'

4

http://www.cppr.edu.pk/assets/swat_report.pdf

http://www.cppr.edu.pk/assets/swat_report.pdf



2.0 Socio"#cono$ic %rofile of the District

2.1#dcation and (iterac

This section highlights the "a;or characteristics o' schooling in the district $y roviding a

situation analysis in ter"s o' access e=uality and =uality o' ri"ary and secondaryeducation. @oreover $esides roviding the level o' adult literacy school 'acilities andhysical characteristics are collated to give an idea o' the =uality o' education in thedistrict.

-ccess to education is generally gauged 0ith re'erence to the gross and net enrol"entrates $ased on the relevant age grou. Traditionally in #a+istan enrol"ent rates arecalculated on the $asis o' age grou 5<9 years and 1A<14 years 'or ri"ary andsecondary levels o' education resectively. There'ore 'ollo0ing the tradition these agegrous are re'erred 'or docu"entation o' the educational status o' children in ter"s o' out<o'<schooling and enrol"ents in u$lic rivate or religious institutions. -ccess ande=uality indicators are derived 'ro" #a+istan Social and Living Standard @easure"ent

#SL@/ surveys 0hile the availa$le hysical 'acilities in ri"ary and secondary schoolsare ascertained 'ro" the )evelo"ent Statistics o' the rovince.

Ta$le 2.1.1 dislays the educational status o' children 'or the 5<9 age grou. veralla$out 31 ercent children 24 ercent $oys and 38 ercent girls/ o' the ri"ary agegrou 0ere out o' school in the year 2A13. The rivate school heno"enon signi'icantlyeDists in the district. verall a$out 2, ercent children 0ere enrolled in rivateinstitutions according to the esti"ates 'ro" household survey #SL@ 2A13/. Cosigni'icant enroll"ent in religious schools or in schools run $y C7s is o$served in thedistrict.

Ta$le 2.1.2 docu"ents the educational status o' children in the 1A<14 age grou. verall

a$out 22 ercent children o' the 1A<14 age cohort 0ere not attending school during2A13. The "a;ority a$out 53 ercent out o' ,8 ercent/ o' students 0ere enrolled ingovern"ent schools. Si"ilar to the 5<9 age cohort no signi'icant nu"$ers are evident inthe ta$le under the category o' religious and C7s schools.

- su""ary indeD 7ender #arity (ndeD 7#(/6 is co""only used to assess gender di''erences. (t is the value o' an indicator 'or girls divided $y that 'or $oys. - value o' lessthan one indicates di''erences in 'avor o' $oys 0hereas a value near one indicates thatarity has $een "ore or less achieved. !hart 2.1.1 is develoed to docu"ent therevalence in gender disarities in school enrol"ent 'or the children in ri"ary andsecondary age grous resectively. *elatively lo0er gender disarity is o$served in thedistrict as co"ared 0ith the rovince 'or the school enrol"ent in the 5<9 age cohort .,8versus .,&/ 0hile the oosite trend is o$served in the secondary school enrol"ent. Thedistrict "agnitude o' 7#( in the 1A<14 age grou is lo0 as co"ared 0ith that esti"ated'or the rovince .59 versus .&9/.

Table 2.1.1#dcational Stats of Children of &"5 4ge Grop

B2012"1'

*3erall ?os Girls

ut o' School 3A.&1 23.,& 3,.81

Enrolled in #u$lic Schools 41.4& 39.8& 43.15

Enrolled in #rivate Schools 2,.41 3&.38 1,.9,

5



Enrolled in *eligious Schools A.31 A.AA A.&3

Enrolled in Schools *un $y C7s A.21 A.AA A.44

Table 2.1.2

#dcational Stats of Children of 10"1! 4ge GropB2012"1'

*3erall ?os Girls

ut o' School 22.13 8.31 38.A&

Enrolled in #u$lic Schools 52.29 59.51 43.9,

Enrolled in #rivate Schools 24.&5 31.1& 1,.1&

Enrolled in *eligious Schools A.45 A.15 A.8A

Enrolled in Schools *un $y C7s A.4, A.88 A.AA

Chart – 2.1.1Gender %arit nde= in %ri$ar and Secondar #nroll$ent

B2012"1'

&"5 4ge Cohort 10"1! 4ge Cohort

A.AA

A.2A

A.4A

A.&A

A.8A

1.AA

0.+,

0.&5

0.+/

0./5

Swat <%<

Ta$le 2.1.3 'urnishes in'or"ation regarding nu"$er and tye o' education institutions as0ell as nu"$er o' teachers. These suly<side in'or"ation are o$tained 'ro" therovincial )evelo"ent Statistics.

)ue to data constraints in ter"s o' various indicators o' =uality inuts this section onlydescri$es the availa$le hysical 'acilities in schools 0hich is the "ost i"ortant illar o' =uality inut to education. School $uildings drin+ing 0ater $oundary 0alls electricityand toilets 'or students are considered $asic 'acilities.

Ta$les 2.1.4 su""arie the eDtent o' availa$le 'acilities across various levels ri"ary"iddle and high/ o' education. -$out 39 ercent ri"ary schools reorted the availa$ility

o' electricity 0hile this ercentage is =uite high in "iddle and high schools 0here over

6



,A ercent schools are electri'ied. @ore than 8A ercent o' ri"ary and "iddle schoolsreorted accaM structure o' school. The $uilding conditions in "ore than 8A ercentschools is satis'actory 0hile drin+ing 0ater and toilet 'acilities are reorted $y a$out 5Aand ,1 ercent schools resectively.

-ccording to >C)# Hu"an )evelo"ent *eort 2A13/ #a+istan has $een laced atthe 14&th osition out o' 18, countries in ter"s o' the Hu"an )evelo"ent (ndeD 0ithoverall adult literacy rate o' 54.9. ver the years several non<'or"al literacy rogra"s0ere launched $ut these su''ered 'ro" lac+ o' olitical co""it"ent ade=uate 'inancialsuort 0ea+ i"le"entation structures and a$sence o' e''ective suervision and"onitoring.

!hart 2.1.2 docu"ents the adult 15 lus age cohort/ literacy rates 'or the district. -ccording to the ta$le literacy rates in the district are 5A ercent 'or the overalloulation 0ith ,3 ercent 'or "ales and 2, ercent 'or 'e"ales during the year 2A12<13. The esti"ated corresonding literacy rates 'or the rovince are? 48 &, and 3A 'or overall "ale and 'e"ale oulation resectively.

Table 2.1.'Teaching nstittions and Staff – B2012"1'

SchoolsTeachers

Total Male Fe$ale

#ri"ary School 1318 499& 3188 18A8

@iddle School 13& 821 541 28A

High School 1A, 1449 112, 322

Higher Secondary 18 5A8 392 11&

!o""unity School 8 3& A 3&

#rivate School 25& 4,,&

(nter"ediateJ)egree !ollege 1A 353 22& 12,

Table 2.1.!School Facilities and %hsical Characteristic – 2012

B%ercentage of Schools

%ri$ar Middle 7igh Total

oundary Gall EDists 53.&4 &3.24 53.2, 55.29

uilding -vaila$ility 9&.59 1A2.94 88.,9 9,.,&

N#accaN Structure o' Schools 82.55 85.29 ,4.,, 83.22

Satis'actory uilding !ondition 85.2A ,3.53 58.88 83.A9

Electricity -vaila$ility 39.3A &9.85 ,1.9& 45.1A

)rin+ing Gater -vaila$ility ,A.A3 &3.24 &A.,5 5A.54

Latrine -vaila$ility &4.49 81.&2 &9.1& &,.39

Chart – 2.1.24dlt (iterac -ate " B2012"1'

7



*3erall Male Fe$ale

A

2A

4A

&A

8A

&0

+'

2+

2.27ealth

Health is the "ost i"ortant 'actor 0hich lays the +ey role in deter"ining the hu"ancaital. etter health i"roves the e''iciency and the roductivity o' the la$or 'orce andthus ulti"ately contri$utes the econo"ic gro0th and leads to hu"an 0el'are. n theother hand there is a strong relationshi $et0een overty and the oor health.

Health status o' a region "ay $e evaluated in ter"s o' either inut indicators doctorsinstitutions etc./ or outut indicators (n'ant @ortality @aternal @ortality Li'e EDectancyetc./. >n'ortunately district<0ise data on outut indicators are not availa$le in #a+istan

'ro" either u$lished or unu$lished "aterials. The latest @ultile (ndicators !luster Survey @(!S/ 0hich conducted in 2A1A in the rovince although reorts district<0isevarious indicators $ut data on district<0ise "orality rates and li'e eDectancy are notrovided. There'ore to give an idea a$out the health status in the target districts data on"aDi"u" ossi$le inut indicators are collated in the 'ollo0ing ta$les.

- rough s+etch on child health is 'urnished in Ta$le 2.2.1. nly a$out 83 ercent childrenin the 12<23 "onths age cohort reorted 'ully i""unied according to recall and record"ethod 0hile the corresonding ercentage is lo0 58 ercent/ in household 0hichrovided records o' i""uniation. @oreover a$out ,2 and 9A ercent children used*S and consulted 0ith hysician in case o' diarrhea resectively.

%e0 indicators o' "aternal health care are co"iled in Ta$le 2.2.2. The in'or"ation in theta$le reveal that a$out &9 ercent ertinent 0o"en reorted having Tetanus ToDoid(n;ection 0hile this ercentage is even lo0 &5 ercent/ in case o' rural oulation. Ghile=uite lo0 ercentage o' 0o"en reorted ost<natal care a$out 5, ercent ertinent0o"en con'ir"ed re<natal consultation. The situation in ter"s o' child delivery isho0ever "isera$le. !hild delivery at ho"e is reorted $y a$out 4, ercent householdso' rural areas. The corresonding ercentage 'or ur$an oulation is a$out 33.

Cu"$ers o' health institutions in the district during the year 2A11<12 are collated in Ta$le2.2.3 0hile strength o' health sta'' in the district is deicted in Ta$le 2.2.4. - gloo"yicture is evident in ter" o' the strength o' district in roviding health 'acilities. -$out 3A

8



doctors and 1A nurses are availa$le 'or one hundred thousand la+hM/ oulationaccording to the statistics rovided $y the rovincial o''icial u$lications.

Table 2.2.1Stats of Child 7ealth –" %ercentages

B2012"1'

*3erall ?os Girls

!hildren 12<23 @onths/ O %ully (""unied

*ecord nly 58 52 &5

*ecall and *ecord 83 8& 81

)iarrhea in !hildren >nder 5

#hysician !onsulted 9A 1AA ,,

Treat"ent o' )iarrhea O *S ,2 ,2 ,1

Table 2.2.2Stats of Maternal 7ealth – %ercentage of o$en

B2012"1'

*3erall 6rban -ral

Have *eceived Tetanus ToDoid (n;ection &9 9& &5

#re<Catal !onsultations 5, ,9 53

!hild )elivery at Ho"e 45 33 4,

#ost<Catal !onsultations 29 49 2&

Table 2.2.'7ealth nstittions – @$bers

B201'

Hosital 1A

)isensary 18

*ural Health !entre 3

asic Health >nits 41

@aternal and !hild Health !entre 3

T !linic 1

Lerosy !linic 3

Table 2.2.!7ealth Staffs – B201'

@$bers%er *ne 7ndred

Thosand poplation

)octors 592 3A

9



Curses 3AA 1A

#ara"edics ,&& 4A

2.'7osing alit and 7osing Ser3ices

(t is o' interest to assess the "eans and standards o' living directly rovided $ygovern"ent and those that are ac=uired $y the household. Shelter is one o' the $asicneeds and housing conditions are one o' the +ey deter"inants o' the =uality o' li'e.

To o$serve the access to housing 'acilities three indicators are used vi. roortion o' households using electricity coo+ing gas and ta 0ater 0hile =uality o' housing stoc+ isevaluated in ter"s o' "aterial used in 0all and roo' and tye o' toilet in the house. -llthese in'or"ation are o$tained at the household level 'ro" the household survey #SL@/and thus truly re'lect the conditions o' living standard in the district. (n'or"ation regarding the tye o' "aterial used in roo' are dislayed in Ta$le 2.3.1. The

ta$le reveals that a$out 54 ercent households 85 ercent ur$an and 5A ercent rural/reorted *!!J*! roo' structure 0hile the use o' inade=uate 0ood/ roo' "aterial isreorted $y a$out 4, and 15 ercent rural and ur$an households resectively. (ron andce"ent are used in a$out 2 ercent o' rural household. (n ter"s o' "aterial used in 0all the "a;ority &1 ercent/ households reorted the use o' $urnt $ric+s or $loc+s 0hereas the inade=uate 0all "aterial 0ood and others/ is reorted$y a$out 39 and 1 ercent rural and ur$an households resectively.

(n'or"ation regarding the tye o' toilet used $y household are 'urnished in Ta$le 2.3.3. -$out 12 ercent rural households reorted no toilet 'acility in the house. Even in ur$anareas a$out 2 ercent households do not have in<house toilet 'acility. The ta$le also

reveals that $ul+ 8, ercent/ o' households reorted the use o' 'lush toilet.

-l"ost all 99 ercent/ households o' the district are connected 0ith the grid and useelectricity 'or lighting uroses as evident 'ro" the Ta$le 2.3.4. Co rural<ur$andi''erences in ter"s o' electri'ication eDist.

Ta$le 2.3.5 'urnishes in'or"ation regarding the sources o' coo+ing 'uel. Good andcharcoal are the "ain sources o' coo+ing 'uel esecially in rural areas according to theta$le. -$out 3A and 9, ercent o' ur$an and rural households resectively use either 0ood or charcoal. Ho0ever the use o' oil 'or coo+ing uroses is reorted $y a$out ,Aercent ur$an households.

The rovision o' sa'e drin+ing 0ater is an i"ortant art o' lanning 'or the healthyoulation. Ta$le 2.3.& dislays sources o' drin+ing 0ater in the district 0ith ur$an<ruraldivision. -$out 3& ercent households 'etch 0ater 'ro" unsa'e sources uncovered 0ater reservoirs and dug 0ell/. The corresonding ercentage 'or rural areas is 39. Thesource o' ta 0ater is reorted $y 54 ercent households? ,8 and 51 in ur$an and ruralareas resectively.

Table 2.'.1Material 6sed in -oof " %ercentage of 7osehold

B2012"1'

*3erall 6rban -ral

*!! *! 54.19 84.&& 5A.A1

10



(ron !e"ent 2.13 A 2.43

7arder T<(ron A.23 A A.2&

Good etc. 43.44 15.34 4,.3

Table 2.'.2all Strctre – %ercentage of 7oseholdsB2012"1'

*3erall 6rban -ral

urnt ric+< loc+s &1.81 9,.9 5&.8&

@ud ric+sJ @>) 3.5, A.,1 3.9&

Good and ther @aterials 34.&2 1.39 39.18

Table 2.'.'Tpe of Toilet – %ercentage of 7oseholds

B2012"1'

*3erall 6rban -ral

%lush 8, 9, 85

Con<%lush 2 1 3

Co Toilet 11 2 12

Table 2.'.!Sorce of (ighting – %ercentage of 7oseholds

B2012"1'

*3erall 6rban -ral

Electricity 98.,8 9,.8, 98.91

il A.85 1.45 A.,,

!andle etc. A.3& A.&9 A.32

Table 2.'.&Coo>ing Fel – %ercentage of 7oseholds

B2012"1'*3erall 6rban -ral

7asJil 1A.91 &9.82 2.82

GoodJ!harcoal 88.82 3A.18 9&.88

ther A.2, A A.31

Table 2.'./Sorce of Drin>ing ater – %ercentage of 7oseholds

B2012"1'

*3erall 6rban -ral

11





The characteristics o' e"loyed 'orce are i"ortant to understand econo"ic structureand otentials o' any region. This section rovide in'or"ation 0ith resect to distri$utiono' la$or 'orce into sectors occuational grou and 0or+ing status.

-ccording to the Ta$le 2.5.1 the esti"ated current oulation o' the district is a$out 2"illion 0ith an average gro0th rate o' 3.3 ercent er annu". These oulationro;ection is ta+en 'ro" )evelo"ent Statistics o' hy$er #a+htun+h0a <2A146. -$outA.8 "illion ersons are esti"ated as active la$or 'orce $y alying crude activity rate o' #.

The distri$ution o' e"loyed la$or 'orce $y "a;or econo"ic sectors is 'urnished in Ta$le2.5.2. The ta$le reveals that agriculture sector a$sor$s "a;or la$or 'orce. -$out 41ercent rural e"loy"ent is recorded in this sector during 2A12<13 #SL@ survey/.Trade sector is also signi'icant e"loy"ent rovider? 0hich a$sor$s a$out 1& ercent3A in ur$an and 13 in rural/ e"loyed la$or 'orce. -$out 5 ercent o' the e"loyed

la$or 'orce is a$sor$ed in the "anu'acturing sector 0hile the service sector rovidese"loy"ent to a$out 31 ercent 52 and 29 in ur$an and rural areas resectively/.

Ta$le 2.5.3 reorts distri$ution o' la$or 'orce in the "a;or occuational grous. -$out 38ercent rural la$or 'orce is 0or+ing in the occuational grou S+illed -griculture and%isheries Gor+ersM 0hile a$out 9 ercent la$or is e"loyed as cra't and related trade0or+ers.

Gage e"loyees constitute the largest grou 0ith resect to 0or+ status o' e"loyedla$or 'orce. -ccording to Ta$le 2.5.4 a$out 38 and 5A ercent rural and ur$an la$or 'orce resectively is 0or+ing as e"loyee. -$out 29 ercent o0ner cultivators in ruralareas are evident 'ro" the ta$le 0hile the ercentage o' la$or 'orce 0or+ing as

sharecroer is a$out 4. The ta$le also reveals that only one ercent o' e"loyed la$or 'orce is lin+ed 0ith the livestoc+ ro'ession. The ercentages o' sel'<e"loyed o0n<account 0or+ers/ grou are 48 and 21 in ur$an and rural areas resectively.

Table 2.&.1#sti$ated %oplation

BThosand

*3erall 6rban -ral

1998 O !ensus 1258 1,4 1A84

2A1A O #ro;ected 18,2 259 1&13

2A14 O #ro;ected 213, 295 1842

7ro0th *ate P1998<2A14 3.3A 3.3A 3.31

Table 2.&.2%ercentage of #$ploed (abor Force b Major Sectors

B2012"1'

*3erall 6rban -ral

-griculture 35.34 1.&, 4A.8A

@ining A.3A < A.35

@anu'acturing 5.12 &.18 4.95

!onstruction 11.&3 1A.&A 11.8A

13



Trade 15.&8 29.,& 13.4A

ther Service Sectors 31.92 51.,9 28.,A

Table 2.&.'%ercentage of #$ploed (abor Force b Major *ccpational Grop

B2012"1'

*3erall 6rban -ral

Ele"entary Con<S+illed Gor+ers/ 23.94 31.&A 22.,A

!ler+sJSales Gor+ers 8.,& 21.A& &.,&

S+illed -griculture and %isheries Gor+ers 33.A& A.8& 38.29

!ra't and *elated Trade Gor+ers 9.&9 12.9, 9.15

ther 24.55 33.51 23.1A

Table 2.&.!

#$plo$ent Stats – B2012"1'B%ercentage of #$ploed %ersons

*3erall 6rban -ral

E"loyer 2.3& A.89 2.&A

Sel' E"loyed 24.&9 48.A8 2A.9A

Gage E"loyee 39.91 5A.1, 38.25

>n<#aid %a"ily Gor+er < < <

0ner cultivator 25.12 A.8& 29.A&

Sharecroer 3.A1 < 3.5A

!ontract cultivator 3.5& < 4.13

Livestoc+ 1.34 < 1.5&

2./(i3elihood Sorces

Sources o' livelihood reresent the econo"ic $ase o' the district. :arious 'eatures o' agriculture livestoc+ "ining and 'orestry are co"iled in this section 0hile district<0ise

"anu'acturing and 'isheries data is not availa$le.

The land utiliation statistics in ter"s o' cultivated croed and irrigated areas is'urnished in Ta$le 2.&.1. -ccordingly the district shares are a$out & 1A and 11 ercent inthe rovince resectively 0hile the share o' geograhical area is a$out 9 ercent. -sevident in the ta$le canal is the "a;or source o' irrigation 0ith a$out 45 ercent share intotal irrigated areas.

@a;or cros in the district are sho0n in the Ta$le 2.&.2. Gith the largest share in thecroed area "aie is so0n on &A4,A hectares. This is 'ollo0ed $y 0heat 5985Ahectares/. %ruits and vegeta$les are so0n on 124,A and 838A hectares resectively.*ice raeseed "ustard onion and canola have also signi'icant shares in the croed

areas and are so0n "ore than 1AAA hectares.

14



The nu"$ers and share o' agricultural "achinery re'lect the eDtent o' "oderniation o' agriculture. These in'or"ation are collated in Ta$le 2.&.3. :ery lo0 shares o' agriculture"achinery 0ith resect to croed areas ortrays a gloo"y icture. -$out 13 tractors areavaila$le er on thousand croed area 0hile the share o' other "achinery are also=uite lo0.

Livestoc+ is also i"ortant source o' livelihood in rural areas. Ta$le 2.&.4 dislays theavaila$ility o' various livestoc+ er one thousand rural oulation. The ta$le reveals that!attle 7oats and u''alos are the "a;or tye o' livestoc+ in the district.

The roduction o' 'our tyes o' "inerals li"estone "ar$le dolo"ite and e"erald/ 'or the district is reorted in the # )evelo"ent Statistics. Ta$le 2.&.5 reveals that theE"erald is roduced eDclusively in the district 0ith the 1AA ercent share in the rovince0hile the rovincial shares o' other "inerals are very lo0.

Ta$le 2.&.& reorts the area under the control o' %orest )eart"ent o' the rovince. The

ta$le reveals that the district has a$out A.5 "illion acres 'orest area 0hich is a$out 11ercent o' the rovincial 'orest area.

(n'or"ation regarding the 'ish roduction in the district is 'urnished in Ta$le 2.&.,. -ccording to the ta$le the district share in the rovince is =uite signi'icant. -$out 2Aercent o' the total 'ish roduction o' # $elongs to the district S0at.

Table 2./.1(and 6tiliation Statistics

B2012"1'

:7ectares; 4s percent of the %ro3ince

7eograhical -rea 5A&528 9.A

!ultivated -rea 9&528 5.9

!roed -rea 18A58& 1A.,

(rrigated -rea 84918 1A.9

Sources o' (rrigation

!anal 39923 &.&

Gells 141AA 35.4

Tu$e Gells 8A,5 1A.9

Li't #u" 1&2AA &A.5

thers &&2A 23.&

Table 2./.24rea and %rodction of Major Crops

B2011"12

4rea %rodction

15



B7ectares BTonnes

!ros

@aie &A4,A 1AA8,A

Gheat 5985A 1A&&9A

%ruits 124,A 8A92A

:egeta$les 838A 881&A

*ice 5,AA 1384A

nion 382A 1AA24A

!anola 195A ,8A

*ae Seed @ustard 138A &2A

#eas 129A 1A32A

arley 45A 48A

7arlic 13A 1A4A

Table 2./.'4gricltre Machiner " B2011"12

@$bers4s percent of E000

cropped area

Tractors 2393 13.3

Threshers 29& 1.&

Harvesters & A.A3

Hus+ing @achine 235 1.3

Table 2./.!%oplation of (i3estoc>

B200/

@$bers%er thosand -ral

7oseholds!attle 253,9A 1214.3

u''alo 11,1A1 5&A.3

Shee 8AA48 383.A

7oats 23&229 113A.3

!a"el 25& 1.2

Horse 4833 23.1

@ule 1,5,, 84.1

-sses 3A2A 14.4

16







!.0 Conflict Manage$ent

!.1Tribal Conflict and Their $pact local #cono$

There are various ethnic grous residing in this district 0hich include #a+htuns

$elonging to the Fusu'ai clan ohistan $elonging to the )ardic descent and 7u;;ars.The "ost so+en language in the region is #ashtu. (t is 0idely understood $y 93R o' theoulation as their "other tongue. ther so+en languages are Tor0ali ala"i andh0ar $y the -;ar and 7u;;ar #eole. (sla" is the do"inant religion in S0at 0ith 99.&,Roulation 0hereas re"aining $elongs to !hristianity Hunduis" Qadiani J -h"adis andso on.

The root 'or the con'lict in S0at goes $ac+ to the incetion o' -'ghan Gar in 19,9. The0ar caused the rise in "ilitancy and "any other "ilitant organiation and Bihadi"ove"ents. These 0ars against the Soviet >nion rovided a lat'or" to religious artiesand ersonals to inculcate in the #a+istan society and olitical syste".

The history o' con'lict in s0at "ostly revolves around the olitical religious disrution inthe country. The i"acts o' these con'licts is not li"ited to security and la0 order conditions in the country $ut a''ects the social asects o' the region and can $e verydetri"ental. ne o' the e''ects is radicaliation o' the society. The $iggest challenge is toaddress the issue considering that ignorance and negligence 0as the ri"e cause o' thecon'lict in the 'irst lace. The "ost vulnera$le asect o' any con'lict in s0at are the0o"en and children.

The "ost in'luential tri$e in the region is Fousu'ai esecially at the individual level. They"igrated 'ro" -'ghanistan. 7u++ars are living in SG-T "uch $e'ore than Fousu'ai. -tresent there are hardly any disute in the district and i' there are any its "ostly due toland o0nershi 0hich gets settled through Shariah !ourts Bigra or !ourts.

!.2(ocal Dispte -esoltion

The ;udiciary syste" in the district consists o' solving the disute through Shariah!ourts Bigra or regular courts. )isute resolution is a critical issue under consideration$y the donor agencies. (t re=uires a $otto" u aroach and ro$a$ly a co"arisonreort on 0hat govern"ent records are saying and 0hat are the ground realities.

Go"en are no0 considering going to court and "ostly 'or inheritance cases. ther cases involved household disutes and hula6 divorce to hus$and/. Go"en are $eingeducated and thus they are 'ighting 'or their right in inheritance 0hile reviously it 0as

never the case. -lternatively 0o"en go to BigraMs through wali. nce Birga "a+esdecision it is registered in the *otary !o""ittee and this gives it a legal standing and isso"eone still disagrees they can aroach the court. Though so"e eole are o' theoinion that Jigra syste" is not the $est 0ay 'or ;ustice and there is a certain @aslahati6 ;igra syste" that is "uch "ore e''ective. Bigra is +no0n to $e use in the early days o' Gali<e<S0at. The cultural conteDt is very strong in the region. 7enerally co""unities are"ore oen 'or 0o"en articiation $ut during election all arties sign an agree"ent torohi$it 'e"ale voters to vote.

!.'(in>ing %o3ert to Conflict

The region o' SG-T has $een greatly a''ected $y the "ilitancy over the ast 'e0 years.

The region $orders 0ith -'ghanistan and is a art o' the con'lict 0ith Tali$an. The

19



intensity o' the con'lict is high 0ith "a;or geo<strategic signi'icance. Though so"e "ightvie0 the con'lict 'ro" an ideological ersective against "ilitant o' religion $ut it has agreat detri"ental a''ect to the socioecono"ics condition. The native o' SG-T resides in"ountainous regions and o'ten lac+ $asic in'rastructure education housing and 'oodresources. (n 2AA8 the rovince #oulation Gel'are )eart"ent esti"ated that 41R o' the oulation is under overty line. SG-T "ain lively hood 0as $ased on agriculturetrade and touris" until the recent con'lict. So"e o' the e''ects o' con'lict on thelivelihood o' eole includeI

• There are o'ten security chec+oints to ass through 0hich $eco"es a constraint to

enter certain "ar+et.

• Li"ited recovery otions due to the #sychological stress o' violence and insecurity.

• Structural da"age to 'ield or cro loss considering that cros and trees are cut do0n.

• Loss o' ani"al during ()#

• )eendence on 'ood aid until 'irst harvest.

20



&.0 The -ole of o$en

The role o' 0o"en in S0at :alley is li"ited? they are $ound to their do"estic lives 0hichinvolves "anaging the household and raising their children.2 S0at :alley is a co""unitythat is steeed in tradition 0here gender roles are adhered to strictly. This "eans that

0o"en are not allo0ed to $e in the u$lic shere "ust cover the"selves in urdah andcannot =uestion the rules outlined $y the co""unity. The reort sho0ed that very 'e00o"en 0ere educated 0ithin the district and even lesser in the rural areas. (t sho0ed thegender ratio o' the literacy rate to $e 13.45 0o"en/ to 43.1& "en/3. This auto"aticallyuts 0o"en at a disadvantage as they are less =uali'ied to do certain ;o$s and there'orere"ain restricted. 'ten 0o"en are sold 'or "arriage in order 'or 'a"ilies to suortthe"selves 'inancially.4 This "eans that 0o"en have no say in 0hat haens to the"and are 'orced to co""it to a do"estic li'e at a young age. Go"en are discri"inatedagainst greatly 0ithin these co""unities and are con'ined to a certain li'estyle 0ithouthaving any say in it.

2 )istrict S0atI Socioecono"ic aseline and )islace"ent ("act

3 )istrict S0atI Socioecono"ic aseline and )islace"ent ("act

4 Cy$orgI *ural )evelo"ent in S0at #a+istanI >nderstanding %ood Livelihood Security in #ost<!on'lict!onteDt

21



/.0 Social Mobiliation

The 'ollo0ing local international C7s and !o""unity Social rganiation areoerating in the SG-TI

• @alteser (nternational

• S0iss -gency 'or )evelo"ent !ooeration

• Save the !hildren

• ara0an local/

• H>B*- local/

• S*S# local/

• Lasoona local/

• Environ"ent #rotection Society local/

-s 'ar as develo"ent ro;ects are concerned there are a lot o' in'rastructurealdevelo"ent ro;ects such as @icro Hyderal #ro;ect $y Euroean >nion 0hich is athree year ro;ect started in 2A13 and 0ill end in 2A1& >S-() is 0or+ing on thedevelo"ent o' roads uto +haghan J +alaat. Ho0ever there is a dearth o' ro;ects li+e@ala+and *ural )evelo"ent #ro;ect.

22





,.0 #n3iron$ental 4nalsis

The S0at )istrict is $ounded $y !hitral and 7hier districts in the Corth ohistan andShangla districts in the East uner district and @ala+and rotected area in the Southand $y the districts o' >er and Lo0er )ir in the Gest. The S0at area $egins 'ro" &AA

"eters a$ove sea level in the South and rises raidly u to0ards the Corth to around&AAA "eters a$ove sea level. The region containing the "eandering S0at *iver is alsoho"e to lush green valleys sno0<covered glaciers 'orests "eado0s and lains.&

The valley o' S0at is divided into t0o hysical regions i.e. S0at<ohistan and S0at.ohistan is the "ountain region on the uer reaches o' the S0at river u to -in in thesouth 0hile the 0hole o' south o' -in is S0at roer. -in is su$divided into ar uer S0at/ and u lo0er S0at/. The elevation o' the valley at the southern $oundaries o' the district is over &AA "eters and rises raidly to0ards the north. There are several"ountain ea+s ranging 'ro" 45AA to over &AAA "eters a$ove sea level "ostly covered0ith everlasting sno0.,

Cli$ateA (and ) ater9 Ginters in S0at are tyically severe 0ith the harshest 0eather occurring 'ro" )ece"$er to @arch and 0ith a "ini"u" recorded te"erature o' <2 !.⁰

Su""ers in co"arison are 'airly "oderate 0ith a "aDi"u" recorded te"erature o' 34 ! in the region. The average annual reciitation in district S0at ranges 'ro"⁰

1AAA"" to 12AA"" distri$uted a"ong three rain<$earing seasons? 0inter sring andsu""er .8

S0at lies in the te"erate one. The su""er in lo0er S0at valley is short and "oderate0hile it is cool and re'reshing in the uer northern art. The hottest "onth is Bune 0ith"ean "aDi"u" and "ini"u" te"erature o' 33! and 1&! resectively. The coldest"onth is Banuary 0ith "ean "aDi"u" and "ini"u" te"erature o' 11! and <2!resectively. The 0inter season is long and eDtends 'ro" Cove"$er to @arch rain and

sno0'all occurs during this season. The a"ount o' rain'all received during 0inter seasonis "ore than that o' su""er season. The highest rain'all recorded during the "onth o' @arch is a$out 242 "".9

S0at $y area is the 'ourth<largest district o' # covering ,.1&R o' the total area,4521 s=. +"/ o' the rovince. The total land area o' district S0at is 533, s=uare+ilo"eters. This total area is divided in t0o tehsils na"ely @atta and S0at having areaso' &83 s=. +" and 4&54 s=. +" resectively.1A The toograhy o' the district is such thatnot all the land is suita$le 'or cultivation. Total reorted area o' the district is 5A&528hectares out o' 0hich 98A54 hectares 19.4R/ is cultivated. !ultivated area is the su"o' current 'allo0 and net so0n area.11

6 2A1A )istrict S0atI Socioecono"ic aseline and )islace"ent ("act !entre 'or #u$lic #olicy *esearch

7("rove"ent o' %ood #roduction in S0at :alley #a+istan !ooeration #ro;ect $y (nstituto -grono"ico er

lMltre"are< (- httIJJ000.s0at'ruit.co"JindeD.hJenJs0at<valleyJs0at<valley

82A1A )istrict S0atI i$id

9 ("rove"ent o' %ood #roduction in S0at :alleyI i$id

102A1A )istrict S0atI o.cit.

11("rove"ent o' %ood #roduction in S0at :alleyI o.cit.

24

http://www.swatfruit.com/index.php/en/swat-valley/swat-valley

http://www.swatfruit.com/index.php/en/swat-valley/swat-valley



)rin+ing 0ater and sanitation 'acilities in S0at and in other a''ected districts are"anaged $y t0o govern"ent units the #u$lic Health Engineering )eart"ent #HE)/and the Local 7overn"ent and *ural )evelo"ent )eart"ent L7*))/. The rovisiono' drin+ing 0ater and sanitation 'acilities are rovided $y these deart"ents via varioussche"es 0ith each sche"e serving a targeted nu"$er o' $ene'iciaries 0ithin theoulation.12

ForestsA Fisheries ) 4gricltre9 -ccording to data rovided $y the !hie' !onservator o' %orests #esha0ar total 'orest cover in S0at 0as 49,9&9 acres as o' 2AA,<2AA8co"rising "ostly o' ine varieties such as +ail 'ir sruce and chir. This area is dividedinto resu"ed land sread out over 338544 acres/ rivate lantations 159A81 acres/and "iscellaneous categories 344 acres/.13 -$out 2A ercent o' the land area o' theS0at district is under 'orest. The govern"ent has declared these 'orests as #rotected%orests6 concentrated in the northern areas o' ala" and @adyan. ail Sruce and chir are the varieties lanted in the south o' the district 0hile in the northern and high lainsdeodar is the "ost oular variety. These 'orests not only add to the aesthetics o' thearea $ut also suly 0ood 'or coo+ing and heating uroses. 14The total 'orest cover in

S0at is 49,9&9 acres 0hich consists o' varieties o' #ine trees.15

*iver S0at also serves as a er"anent 'ishery 'or the area $y roviding 'ish all roundthe year. @ahasher 'ish is co""on in lo0er areas and Trout 'ish is a$undant in uer areas 0here the 0ater is very cold.1&

There is a large 'ishery in @adyan 0here trout 'ish are reared. S0at ohistan oeratesso"e rivate 'isheries. (n uner the 'ish are reared in arandu )agar. The S0at *iver serves as a er"anent 'ishery throughout the year 0hile its tri$utaries are used 'or 'ishing only in sring.1,

*iver S0at is the "ain source o' irrigation 0ater 'or agriculture. @ost o' the cultivation is

carried out in the southern areas o' the district consisting o' @ingora a$al ari+ot@atta and ha0aa+hela. @a;or ortion o' the cultivated land in *a$i season is allocatedto 0heat and "aie as the "a;or cro in hari' season. eside this al"ost all tyes o' vegeta$les are roduced in the district due to its 'avora$le cli"atic condition irrigation0ater and 'ertile land. The district is also 'a"ous 'or roducing =uality 'ruits. - variety o' 'ruits li+e eaches ale ear aricot lu" ersi""on 0alnut etc. are roduced and"ar+eted all over the country.18




15Socio<Econo"ic !onditions o' #ost<!on'lict S0atI - !ritical -raisal )r. Sal"an angash T(7-H -

B>*C-L % #E-!E -C) )E:EL#@ECT :olu"eI (( )ece"$er 2A12 %-T- *esearch !entre

(sla"a$ad


17 -rticle S0at Econo"y The hy$er #a+htun+h0a

Tri$une2A11httIJJ++tri$une.co"JindeD.hJenJs0atJs0at<econo"y

18("rove"ent o' %ood #roduction in S0at :alleyI co.cit.

25

http://kpktribune.com/index.php/en/swat/swat-economy





S0at is at its heart an agrarian co""unity and agriculture accounts 'or roughly 5AR o' the econo"ic activities o' district S0at the "a;or source o' inco"e 'or "uch o' the ruraloulation. The "ain cros o' S0at include 0heat "aie vegeta$les to$acco 'ruitssoya $ean and sun 'lo0er. -n area o' 153,3A hectares is nor"ally $rought under cultivation in S0at including 13A3&9 hectares in cereal cros li+e 0heat "aie and rice12218 hectares 'or 'ruit orchards and 11143 hectares 'or vegeta$le. 7ross outut 'ro"this area is round *s. 9 $illion er annu" or *s. 55AAA er hectare. -roDi"ately 5Aer cent o' the econo"ic activity in S0at is lin+ed 0ith the agriculture sector 0hich is"a;or source o' inco"e 'or the rural oulation.

26



5.0 Selection of 6nion Concils for %o3ert Sr3e

The o$;ective o' the roosed intervention $y ##-% is to reduce overty and i"rove=uality o' li'e o' eole living in the identi'ied or targeted >nion !ouncils. -ccording to theT*s o' the ro;ect three >!s 0ould $e selected 'or the invest"ent intervention in each

target district. The T*s also narrates that the seci'ic intention o' the ro;ect is tostrengthen co""unity institutions leading to increased e"o0er"ent o' localco""unities and e''ective creation o' livelihood oortunities 'or co""unity grous.

Thus 'our criteriaMs are considered in the selection o' >!s 'or the interventionI

• 'irst the resence o' ##-% in the >!

• second the eDtent o' eDisting social "o$iliation o' the co""unity 0hich is

reresented $y the nu"$er o' co""unity organiations including co""on interestgrous

• third the cluster 0ill $e 'or"ed $ased on the close vicinity o' these >!s and

• 'our the revailing la0 order situation o' the these >!s so that the activities can $e

eDecuted 0ith ease

Ta$le 9.1 is arranged according to the strength nu"$ers/ o' co""unity organiationsincluding co""on interest grous in the district. The ta$le reveals in'or"ation regardingvarious 'actors considered in the selection eDercise. %ollo0ing >!s o' the district arereco""ended 'or ##-% intervention.

District 6nion Concils#sti$ated%oplation

B201!

#sti$ated 7oseholdsB201!

Swat

<anjo 44&84 48A5

<abal 35&&A 35&&

7aara 35A38 33&9

Table 5.1Factors Considered in the Selection #=ercise of 6nion Concils

BDistrict – Swat

@a$eof 6C

43erage(e3el of Depri3ati

on

%%4F%riorit

CosncldingCo$$onnterestGrops

%rojectsnclding

4ssetsTransferred

?enef iciarie

s

-eco$$ended for %%4Fnter3ention

ala+alay

43 3 14, 3,A 852

<abal '& ' 1'! ''+ ,,,-eco$$end

ed

Lo0aradevli

4A 3 12& A A

Totano$andi

52 3 11& 5,4 &,A8&

7aara ', ' 10, '2+ ,!+-eco$$end

ed

oa$a

ndi4, 3 98 44& &931,

27




BDistrict – Swat

@a$e

of 6C

43erage(e3el of

Depri3ation

%%4F%riorit


%rojectsnclding

4ssetsTransferred

?enef iciarie

s


<anjo '& ' +1 ,+ &'+&'-eco$$end

ed

7a$ral &2 A A A A

ala" &A A A A A

!hinglaly

59 A A A A

La$at 59 A A A A

@atelta

n 59 A A A A

-ryany 58 A A A A

ashor a

5, A A A A

>trur 5& A A A A

arasa"ai

55 A A A A

Shalhand

55 A A A A

Ba"$il 55 A A A A

aida" 54 A A A Aashigr a"

54 A A A A

Qalagay

53 A A A A

Shango0ati

53 A A A A

@angor +ot

53 A A A A

Shahderi

52 A A A A

@an+ial 51 A A A ATaligra"

51 A A A A

ish$anr

51 A A A A

Landighari

5A A A A A

*odingargo0lari

5A A A A A

Seeg$a

nr

5A A A A A

28




BDistrict – Swat

@a$e

of 6C

43erage(e3el of

Depri3ation

%%4F%riorit


%rojectsnclding

4ssetsTransferred

?enef iciarie

s


Sa+hra 5A A A A A

artana 5A A A A A

eha 49 A A A A

otlai 49 A A A A

)ardial 49 A A A A

Sarsardaray

49 A A A A

ota 49 A A A A

!hurial

48 A A A A

Sa"shin

48 A A A A

@ianda"

4& A A A A

Tirat 4& A A A A

%atehur

45 A A A A

Sheral

a" 45 A A A A

)ar"i 45 A A A A

o+arai 45 A A A A

Shaleen

45 A A A A

Sha"oi

45 A A A A

Sho0ar 44 A A A A

Bora 44 A A A A

!honga

i 44 A A A A

-shari 43 A A A A

Bano 43 A A A A

7adi 42 A A A A

-$oha 42 A A A A

ahrain 4A A A A A

Sho+hdara

4A A A A A

h0aa

+hela

4A A A A A

29




BDistrict – Swat

@a$e

of 6C

43erage(e3el of

Depri3ation

%%4F%riorit


%rojectsnclding

4ssetsTransferred

?enef iciarie

s


ara+hela

39 A A A A

otanai 39 A A A A

ari+ot 38 3 A 1 29952

!ha"tali

38 A A A A

@adyan 3, A A A A

@argha

ar 3, A A A A@attaharari

3, A A A A

SaiduShari'

3& A A A A

@ingor a

3& 3 A 2 ,A518

7haligay

3& A A A A

aydar a

3& A A A A

!har$agh 35 A A A A

Qa"$ar

35 A A A A

@angla0ar

35 A A A A

arador ish+hela

35 A A A A

ara$andi

34 A A A A

7uli$ag

h 32 A A A Adigra"

31 A A A A

@ingor a

2, 3 A 2 ,A518

#riority A Cot !overed $y ##-%1 Lo0est H)( (ndeD and %ood Security2 Lo0 H)( (ndeD and %ood Security3 @oderate H)( (ndeD and %ood Security4 7ood H)( (ndeD and %ood Security

30

Documents

District Profile Report Swat