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Do fewer but wildly important things better.
1
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Vision, Mission and Values 2
Divisional Composition 3
RTG Foot Prints 4
6
Product Portfolio 7
Board of Directors 8
Senior Management 11
Corporate Information 12
Chairman’s Statement 14
Chief Executive’s Review of Operations 17
Corporate Governance 22
Report of Directors 25
Directors’ Responsibility Statement 26
Independent Auditor’s Report 27
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 30
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 31
32
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 33
Notes to the Financial Statements 34
Top 20 Shareholders 65
contents
2
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
OUR VISIONTo be the preferred provider of seamless hospitality services in Southern Africa.
OUR MISSIONTo provide convenient hospitality services through differentiated guest offerings that deliver
value to our stakeholders.
OUR VALUES
TEAMWORK
By TEAMWORK we mean: Our success as a diverse family thrives on openness and
communication to meet dynamic customer needs.
RESPECT
By RESPECT we mean: We value and treat our stakeholders with high esteem and recognise
their contribution to our existence and business growth.
COMMITMENT
By COMMITMENT we mean: Being devoted to serve with excellence to meet guest
expectations.
INTEGRITY
By INTEGRITY we mean: To conduct ourselves responsibly in an honest and ethical manner that
displays respect and fairness for all.
PASSION
By PASSION we mean: Openly showing love for hard work in achieving our set goals and
objectives.
2
3
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Divisional Composition
• The Rainbow Towers Hotel and Conference Centre (100%)
• Bulawayo Rainbow Hotel• Kadoma Hotel and Conference Centre• Victoria Falls Rainbow Hotel• A’Zambezi River Lodge• New Ambassador Hotel (100%)
• Touring Coaches• Cruise boats• Excursions• Accommodation (100%)
• Rainbow Hospitality Business School (100%)
Other Properties
• Matetsi Water Lodge, Victoria Falls • Hotel Mocambique, Beira• Hotel Edinburgh, Kitwe, Zambia (100%)
• Hotel Savoy, Ndola, Zambia (Management contract)
• Sable Valley Lodge• Sikumi Tree Lodge• Matobo Hills Lodge• Lodge at the Ancient City• Harare Safari Lodge (100%)
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
3
4
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
1981
Zimbabwe Tourist Board is formed as a body corporate.
1983
Government of Zimbabwe commissions construction
of a 5-star hotel and conference centre in Harare and
engages Sheraton Overseas Management Services (a
subsidiary of ITT Sheraton) to manage the 5-star hotel
upon completion.
1984
Parastatal, Zimbabwe Tourist Development Corporation
(ZTDC) is formed.
1985
The 5-star Hotel and Conference Centre construction
completed and hotel starts operating under management
contract with the name Harare Sheraton Hotel. The
Conference Centre is named Harare International
Conference Centre operated by Ministry of Environment
and Tourism.
1986
ZTDC takes over Victoria Falls Rainbow Hotel closed
during Zimbabwe’s liberation war. Victoria Falls Rainbow
Hotel closes again due to security problems; Government
asks for its reopening. ZTDC acquires two hotels,
Ambassador Hotel and A ’Zambezi River Lodge, to avert
their closure.
1987
ZTDC establishes touring division as a joint venture under
a different name, Zimbabwe Tours.
1989
The Zimbabwe Tourist Development Corporation Act is
amended to hive off commercial side of ZTDC operations.
1991
Zimbabwe Tourism Investment Company (Pvt) Ltd
(ZTIC), a company wholly owned by Government, is
registered under the Companies Act, Chapter 190. First
Board appointed in November to turnaround ZTDC loss
making operations, namely Hotels Division [A ‘Zambezi
River Lodge, Rainbow Hotel, New Ambassador Hotel
(formerly Ambassador Hotel) and Christmas Pass Hotel],
Tours Division (comprising Zimbabwe Tours), Conference
Division (comprising Harare International Conference
Centre) and the Investment Division (represented by
the Harare Sheraton Hotel which was operated under
a management contract with Sheraton Overseas
Management Services).
1992
First CEO appointed and commercial business assets
transferred from ZTDC and Ministry of Environment and
Tourism to ZTIC. Operations start on 1 April.
1994
ZTIC changed name to Rainbow Tourism Group Limited
(RTG) with RTG still wholly owned by Government.
Zimbabwe Tours becomes a joint venture on a
shareholding structure of 60% for RTG and 40% for a
strategic partner, Ireland Blyth Ltd (IBL) Mauritius, and is
renamed Zimbabwe Mauritius Tours and Travel (Pvt) Ltd
trading as Tourism Services Zimbabwe.
1995
RTG acquires Rhodes Nyanga Hotel and Kadoma Ranch
Motel.
1996
Chimanimani Hotel is acquired on a shareholding of
75% for RTG and 25% for a strategic partner Bervin
Investments. Zambezi Safari Lodges is commissioned
on a shareholding of 50% for RTG and 50% for a strategic
partner Conservation Corporation Zimbabwe.
1997
Christmas Pass Hotel, Mutare, is disposed. Bulawayo
Sun Hotel is purchased and renamed Bulawayo Rainbow
Hotel.
1998
Touch the Wild Lodges and Safaris acquired on a
shareholding structure of 60% for RTG and 40% for IBL
Mauritius. ITT Sheraton is bought by Starwood Hotels
and Resorts Worldwide Inc.
RTG Footprints
19811982 19921983 19931984 19941985 19951986 19961987 1988 1989 1990
1991
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
5
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
RTG Footprints (continued)
20032002 2004 2005 20061997 20071998 20081999 20092000 20102001 2011
1999
Management contract over Harare Sheraton Hotel
renegotiated by RTG and Starwood Hotels and Resorts
Worldwide Inc. and renamed Sheraton Harare Hotel
and Towers. RTG is restructured into four business units
(Rainbow Hotels and Conferences division, Sheraton
Harare Hotel and Towers division, Touch the Wild
(Pvt) Ltd, Tourism Services Zimbabwe). A voluntary
retrenchment scheme is offered. Cabinet approval for
RTG privatisation is given on 29 June. RTG’s strategic
partnership with Accor is approved on 19 October. RTG
becomes the 72nd quoted company on the Zimbabwe
Stock Exchange on 1 November.
2000
RTG/Accor strategic partnership agreement is concluded;
Accor’s 35% shareholding becomes fully subscribed on
1 March. Chimanimani Hotel and Rhodes Nyanga Hotel
disposed as they could not achieve critical mass in
capacity and yield.
2001
Re-branding of A ‘Zambezi River Lodge to Hotel Mercure
A ‘Zambezi.
2002
Re-branding of Victoria Falls Rainbow Hotel to Hotel
Mercure Rainbow.
2004
By mutual agreement, management contract with IBL
Mauritius terminated. However, IBL Mauritius maintains
its shareholding.
2005
Management agreement with Starwood came to an
end and not renewed. Management of Sheraton Harare
Hotel and Towers localized. Business of Sheraton Harare
Hotel and Towers and Harare International Conference
Centre merged. RTG successfully carries out a rights issue
in September and new shareholders emerged. Accor,
Laaico, and Ministry of Environment and Tourism get
diluted.
2006
The merged business successfully rebranded: The
Rainbow Towers Hotel and Conference Centre on 19
March. Management contract with Accor terminated.
Hotel Mercure A ‘Zambezi and Hotel Mercure Rainbow
rebranded to A ‘Zambezi River Lodge and Victoria Falls
Rainbow Hotel respectively under the Rainbow Hotels
Division. Group reverses losses of the past 3 years and
wipes out foreign debt incurred over management
contracts.
2007
South African marketing office established and Tourism
Services Zambia registered. Regional expansion strategy
unveiled. Group finds partner with piece of land for
construction of a hotel in Beitbridge.
2008
RTG takes over management of first hotel in the region in
the name of Hotel Edinburgh in Kitwe, Zambia. RTG also
signs a management contract for Savoy Hotel in Ndola,
Zambia. Rainbow Hospitality Business School (RHBS) is
established.
2010
Refurbishment of A ‘Zambezi River Lodge commences.
Matetsi Water Lodge is acquired as a going concern
effective 1st of March. RTG also acquired a long term
lease over Hotel Mozambique in Beira and commences
operations in July. Rainbow Hotels in Zimbabwe acquired
ISO 9001:2008 certification in March.
2011
A ‘Zambezi River Lodge refurbished and rebranded to a
4-star hotel. The hotel is opened mid-May.
RTG seeks to recapitalise and to dispose subsidiaries,
TTW, Matetsi Water Lodge and TSZ in order to focus on
core hotel operations and retire short term debt.
6
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Rainbow Tourism Group Profile
Rainbow Tourism Group Limited is listed on the Zimbabwe
Stock Exchange and is the second largest hospitality
company in Zimbabwe.
Currently the Group has established a presence in Beira,
Mozambique as well as in the Copperbelt towns of Ndola
and Kitwe in Zambia.
The Group runs hotels, lodges, a destination management
company and a hospitality management school as
outlined below:
• 4 city hotels
• 3 regional city hotels (Zambia and Mozambique)
• 2 resort hotels
• 6 lodges
(The lodges and destination management company is in
the process of being disposed)
Our Success Factors
People DevelopmentTo recruit, attract, develop and retain a motivated
workforce.
Financial PerformanceTo secure adequate financial resources and achieve
profitability.
Business GrowthTo optimise current capacity and grow business
opportunities.
Marketing We will develop a new brand image which will be
unveiled during the course of 2012.
Operational EfficienciesTo achieve efficient operational efficiencies through our
product Innovation by
Diversifying our product range to meet market
demands.
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
7
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Category No. of Units Conference No. of rooms
Capacity
ZIMBABWE OPERATIONS
5 Star
Rainbow Towers Hotel and
Conference Centre 1 7,000 305
3-4 Star
A’ Zambezi River Lodge,
Victoria Falls Rainbow Hotel,
Bulawayo Rainbow Hotel,
Kadoma Hotel and Conference Centre,
New Ambassador Hotel. 5 1,010 566
Lodges
Matetsi Water Lodge,
Sikumi Tree Lodge,
Lodge at the Ancient City,
Matopo Hills Lodge,
Harare Safari Lodge,
Sable Valley Lodge. 6 174 95
Destination management company
- Tourism Services Zimbabwe (TSZ) 1 n/a n/a
Business School – Rainbow
Hospitality Business School (RHBS) 1 n/a n/a
Sub-total 14 8,184 966
REGIONAL OPERATIONS
Hotel Edinburgh – Kitwe (Zambia) 1 450 76
Savoy Hotel – Ndola (Zambia) 1 350 154
Hotel Mozambique (Beira) 1 600 182
Sub-total 3 1400 412
Grand Total 17 9,484 1,376
RTG South Africa Marketing and Channel Management office
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Product Portfolio
8
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Board of Directors
Paschal ChangundaFinance Director
Mr. Changunda holds a Bachelor of Accountancy (Hons) degree from the University of Zimbabwe and is a Chartered Accountant (CAZ). He joined the Goup in 2002 as Group Finance Manager and was appointed to the Board as Group Finance Director and Company Secretary in July 2004. He served his articles with Delloitte & Touché. Prior to joining the Group, he was Divisional Finance Manager for Cairns Foods Limited.
Mr Changunda was appointed Acting Chief Executive effective 1 April 2012.
Krison ChirairoNon-Executive Director Mr. Chirairo is the Finance Director of Econet Wireless Zimbabwe Limited. He holds a Masters of Business Administration Degree from the University of Zimbabwe. He is a fellow member of both the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants and the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators. He has been Finance Director at Econet Wireless Zimbabwe since May 2004.
Mr Chirairo resigned from the board of RTG effective 31 March 2012.
John M Chikura Non-Executive Director
Mr. John Chikura is the Chief Executive Officer of the Deposit Protection Board and current Chairman of the Africa Region, International Association of Deposit Insurers (IADI) based in Switzerland. He holds a Masters of Business Administration (Finance and Banking) degree from Manchester University and is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators (FCIS). His vast experience at senior management levels include the post of Finance and Administration Manager for Cluff Resources (now Ashanti Gold Mining) and Lonrho Zimbabwe. He has also previously worked as General Manager – Finance and Company Secretary for Southern Africa Reinsurance Limited.
Chipo Mtasa Chief Executive
Mrs. Mtasa holds a Bachelor of Accountancy (Hons) degree from the University of Zimbabwe and is a Chartered Accountant (CAZ). She joined the Group in 1999 as Financial Controller at the Sheraton Harare Hotel and became Group Finance Director in 2002. She assumed the position of Group Operations Director before her appointment as Group Chief Executive on 1 October 2004. Mrs. Mtasa sits on a number of boards including that of Inter-Fresh Limited.
Mrs Mtasa resigned as Chief Executive and director of RTG effective 31 March 2012.
Tracy MpofuNon –Executive Chairman
Mrs. Mpofu is the Chief Operating Officer of Econet Wireless Group. She has extensive business exposure spanning over 25 years which include her tenure as Regional Finance Director for Coca Cola Central Africa and Audit positions with Ernst and Young. Her directorships include Econet Wireless Zimbabwe, Data Control and Systems and Mutare Bottling Company. She holds a Bachelor of Accountancy Degree and a Masters of Business Administration Degree, both from the University of Zimbabwe. She is a Chartered Accountant and also a Chartered Management Accountant.
Mrs Mpofu resigned from the board effective 31 March 2012.
9
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Board of Directors (continued)
Shadreck C VeraNon-Executive Director
Mr. Vera is the Investments Director at National Social Security Authority (NSSA). He holds a Masters of Business Administration degree from Nottingham Trent University and a Postgraduate Diploma in Management Studies from the same University. He also holds an Advanced Diploma in Treasury Management and Finance from Institute of Bankers South Africa and a Certificate in Management Information Systems (London).
Elliot R M Nyoni Non-Executive Director
Mr. Nyoni holds a Bachelor of Arts degree and Post Graduate Certificate in Education. He previously worked as Head of Group Support Services with Zimbabwe Banking Corporation Limited. Prior to joining Zimbabwe Banking Corporation Limited, he was Deputy Secretary in the Ministry of Finance responsible for the Public Sector expenditure branch. Mr. Nyoni was appointed to the Board of RTG in 1991. His other directorships include National Furniture Industries, Ginhold Investments and Matabeleland Zambezi Water Trust Limited.
Godfrey T ManhambaraNon-Executive Director Mr. Manhambara holds a BSc Economics (Hons) degree from the University of London and a Masters of Business Administration degree from the University of Zimbabwe. He has held senior marketing positions at executive level at Affretair (Private) Limited and has been the Chief Executive of Civil Aviation Authority of Zimbabwe. He is currently the Group Chief Executive of Beta Holdings (Private) Limited. His other directorships include James North (Zimbabwe) (Private) Limited, Zimnat Asset Management Company and Tractive Power Holdings Limited.
Mr Manhambara was appointed Acting Chairman of the board of RTG effective 1 April 2012.
Trynos KufazvineiNon-Executive Director
Mr. Kufazvinei is the Deputy Group Chief Executive of FBC Holdings Limited. He holds a Bachelor of Accountancy (Hons) degree from the University of Zimbabwe and a Masters of Business Administration degree from the University of Manchester. He is a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Zimbabwe.
John GouldNon-Executive Director
Mr. Gould is the Chief Executive Officer of Econet Capital. Mr. Gould is a past Director of the Zimbabwe Tourism Council and past Chairman of the Zimbabwe Association of Tour and Safari Operators. He has also previously worked as the Managing Director of Sable Hotels and Tourism. Mr. Gould holds a Bachelor of Accountancy from the University of Zimbabwe. He qualified as a Chartered Accountant and is a former partner of Ernest and Young Chartered Accountants.
Mr Gould resigned from the board of RTG effective 31 March 2012.
10
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Firming our financial position.
11
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Senior Management
Operations ManagerDumisani Mhlanga
Human Resources DirectorCinderella Masimbe
Chief ExecutiveChipo Mtasa
Company SecretaryStephen Nyabadza
Commercial Director Godfrey Pasipanodya
Head Internal Audit and RiskSamson Chitsato
GM - Rainbow Towers Hotel and Conference Centre
Richard Nkomo
Finance DirectorPaschal Changunda
12
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
NATURE OF BUSINESS
The company and its subsidiaries are involved in the tourism services industry as hoteliers, tour operators, providers of
conference facilities and safari lodges.
DIRECTORS
T. Mpofu (Mrs) Chairman (Resigned on 31st March 2012)
G T Manhambara Non-executive (Appointed Acting Chairman on 1st April 2012)
C. Mtasa Chief Executive (Resigned on 31st March 2012)
P. Changunda Finance Director (Appointed Acting Chief Executive on 1st April 2012)
J.M. Chikura Non-executive
K. V Chirairo Non-executive (Resigned on 31st March 2012)
J. H Gould Non-executive (Resigned on 31st March 2012)
T. Kufazvinei Non-executive
E.R.M Nyoni Non- executive
S.C. Vera Non-executive
REGISTERED OFFICE
Rainbow Towers Hotel and Conference Centre
No.1 Pennefather Avenue / Samora Machel Avenue
HARARE
AUDITORS
BDO Zimbabwe Chartered Accountants
3 Baines Avenue
HARARE
LAWYERS
Kantor and Immerman
MacDonald House
10 Selous Avenue
HARARE
Corporate Information
13
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Corporate Information (continued)
CORPORATE OFFICE
Chipo Mtasa Chief Executive (Resigned on 31st March 2012)
Paschal Changunda Finance Director (Appointed Acting Chief Executive on 1st April 2012)
Cinderella Masimbe Human Resources Director
Godfrey Pasipanodya Commercial Director
Dumisani Mhlanga Operations Manager
Stephen Nyabadza Company Secretary
Samson Chitsato Head Internal Audit and Risk
Richard Nkomo General Manager - Rainbow Towers Hotel and Conference Centre
BANKERS
Stanbic Bank Zimbabwe
Stanbic Centre
59 Samora Machel Avenue
HARARE
TRANSER SECRETARIES
First Transfer Secretaries (Private) Limited
1 Armagh Road
Eastlea
HARARE
14
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
HIGHLIGHTS
• Turnover up by 32% to $27,320,901 from $20,740,166.
• Average room rate up by 10% to $75 from $68.
• Occupancy: Zimbabwe Operations: 47% up from 41%.
External Operations : 35% from 34%.
• EBITDA increased by 863% to $2,789,675 from a negative $354,441.
• Operating profit from continuing operations : $1,796,593
• Operating loss from discontinuing operations : $916,741
• Group loss reduces by 68% to $371,433 compared to prior year loss of $1,152,887.
THE 2011 OPERATING ENVIRONMENT
Notwithstanding a challenging operating environment,
Zimbabwe registered positive growth in tourist traffic
and this has been in spite of challenges on domestic air
access throughout the year. The continued marketing of
Zimbabwe as a destination of choice in Southern Africa
has seen the country winning the bid to co-host with
Zambia the 2013 UNWTO General Assembly in Victoria
Falls. These positive developments are beneficial to the
Group.
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Group Financial Performance
The Group registered its strongest operating performance
since dollarization during this period. At $27,320,901, the
Group’s revenues for the period were 32% higher than
that of the same period in prior year.
The Group recorded EBITDA of $2,789,675 which is a
growth of 863% compared to prior year. The growth
was mainly driven by regional and city hotels. Profit
from operations was $1,796,593 which is a significant
improvement from the operating loss of $1,323,847 for
the same period in prior year.
The delays in the implementation of the recapitalization
programme led to high borrowings and therefore
significantly high interest charges. Apart from the high
interest charges, the loss position is also attributable to
the poor financial performance of subsidiaries which are
held for disposal and are discussed below.
Total assets increased by $7,752,098 to $52,025,313
which is an increase of 18% from prior year. The growth
is attributable to A’Zambezi River Lodge and Rainbow
Towers Hotel and Conference Centre capital projects
which were undertaken during the year.
Discontinued Operations
The performance of Touch the Wild Lodges, Tourism
Services Zimbabwe, and Hathanay Investments (trading
as Matetsi Water Lodge) remained depressed for the
period under review, reducing the Group profits from
operations by $916,741. The board has approved the
disposal of Touch the Wild, Tourism Services Zimbabwe
and Hathanay Investments (trading as Matetsi Water
Lodge). The disposal process is at an advanced stage with
all agreements to be concluded in early 2012.
Chairman’s Statement
Tracy MpofuNon –Executive Chairman
15
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
HIGHLIGHTS
• Turnover up by 32% to $27,320,901 from $20,740,166.
• Average room rate up by 10% to $75 from $68.
• Occupancy: Zimbabwe Operations: 47% up from 41%.
External Operations : 35% from 34%.
• EBITDA increased by 863% to $2,789,675 from a negative $354,441.
• Operating profit from continuing operations : $1,796,593
• Operating loss from discontinuing operations : $916,741
• Group loss reduces by 68% to $371,433 compared to prior year loss of $1,152,887.
Chairman’s Statement (continued)
RECAPITALIZATION
The recapitalization of the Group was postponed to 2012
in order to finalize shareholder engagement regarding
the same matter. The recapitalization will extinguish in
the main, the short term borrowings thereby creating a
stronger balance sheet and a solid platform for positive
operating performance in 2012 and beyond. Proceeds
from the recapitalization exercise will also be used to
complete the refurbishment of the hotels in order to
enhance the competitiveness of the product offering.
Stakeholders will be advised of developments in due
course.
REFURBISHMENT PROGRAMME
Rainbow Towers Hotel and Conference Centre
The refurbishment project commenced in April 2011.
However, progress in terms of the work plan was
significantly impeded as a result of the curatorship of
ReNaissance Merchant Bank. With the restructuring of
ReNaissance Merchant Bank’s shareholding, the Group
will be able to access the project funds and fully resume
the project before the end of the first half of 2012.
The refurbishment will cover the entire room stock,
replacement of furniture and fittings as well as the public
areas.
Kadoma Hotel & Conference Centre Project
The first phase of the refurbishment of Kadoma Hotel
and Conference Centre was completed in December 2011.
This entailed the modernization of public areas within the
building. The second phase is the refurbishment of the
bedrooms which is expected to commence in the second
quarter of 2012.
Hotel Mozambique Project
Work on the refurbishment of Hotel Mozambique in Beira
commenced late in 2011, with materials and equipment
required for the project being purchased and brought on
site. Work on site will commence during the first quarter
of 2012, with an estimated completion date of December
2012.
The refurbishment is going to result in the modernization
of the entire 180 room stock and the upgrading of room
amenities.
BEITBRIDGE HOTEL PROJECT
The construction of Rainbow Beitbridge Hotel funded
by the National Social Security Authority (NSSA) is at an
advanced stage. It is expected that the hotel will open its
doors to the public by December 2012.
BORROWINGS
The Group’s debt closed at $23,196,908. The debt
is composed of $12,324,070 in short term debt and
$10,872,838 in long term debt. The debt was incurred in
order to undertake the Group’s refurbishment projects as
well as to cover working capital requirements since the
introduction of the multi-currency system.
The Group intends to retire the short term debt in its
entirety through recapitalization. However, the long
term debt will be maintained as it has been secured on
favourable terms.
DIVIDENDS
In view of the losses incurred during the period and the
need to conserve cash, the directors have recommended
that no dividend be declared for the year ended 31
December 2011.
DIRECTORATE
Mrs. Mpofu, Mrs. Mtasa and Messrs. Gould and Chirairo
resigned as directors of the Group effective 31st March
2012.
16
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
OUTLOOK
The business will focus on revenue improvement, cost
reduction, product upgrade and delivery of quality service.
The board is optimistic that based on these strategies,
the operational growth and recovery demonstrated in
the past year will continue into 2012.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I would like to express my gratitude to the board
members, management and all stakeholders for their
continued support and commitment in driving this Group
forward.
Mrs. T. MpofuChairman 8 March 2012
Chairman’s Statement (continued)
17
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Chief Executive’s Review of Operations
1. INTRODUCTION
The Group registered improved operating
performance in 2011. This was against a background
of improved tourist traffic in all the three countries
where the group operates. The economies of these
countries maintained a positive growth trajectory
with Mozambique’s currency firming against the
United States dollar and Zambia achieving single
digit inflation. Although Zimbabwe achieved a Gross
Domestic Product (GDP) of 9%, liquidity challenges
prevailing in the economy throughout the year
continued to affect growth in most economic
sectors including tourism.
Group revenues grew by 32 percent over prior
year while EBITDA grew by 863 percent. This was
in spite of operating losses of $1 million incurred by
the Lodges and touring company which are in the
process of being disposed. High costs and level
of short term debt resulted in interest charges of
$1,7million which wiped off the positive operating
profit resulting in a profit before tax of $146 278
(prior year loss of - $2,7million).
2. DIVISIONAL PERFORMANCE
OCCUPANCY (%)
ADR ($)
REVPAR ($)
PROFIT MARGIN
(%)
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
City Hotels 54 73 39 5
Resort Hotels 33 79 26 -11
Regional Hotels
• Zambia 48 52 25 -3
• Hotel Mozambique 29 85 25 35
AVERAGE FOR CONTINUING OPERATIONS
46 75 35 6
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Touch The Wild Lodges 20 70 14 -46
Matetsi Water Lodge 38 188 71 -48
Tourism Services Zimbabwe -14
AVERAGE FOR DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 26 111 29 -37
“The company is expected to record improved
performance following its divesture”
Chief ExecutiveChipo Mtasa
18
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
3. CONTINUING OPERATIONS
a) City Hotels
The four Zimbabwe city hotels remain solid performers
in the Group with the key source of business being
local conferencing.The performance of the city hotel
business has been consistent. However, the second half
performance was somewhat lower than the first half
performance as the conferencing groups involved in the
country’s constitution making process became smaller in
the later phase of the process.
The Group will continue to generate significant income
from city hotels and the current refurbishment plans are
currently targeting these hotels.
b) Resort Hotels
The A’Zambezi River Lodge which had been closed for the
greater part of the first half of the year was reopened at
mid-year. The Victoria Falls Rainbow struggled for most
of the year as it was affected by a tired product and price
undercutting by other hotels in Victoria Falls. Although
performance by these two hotels improved considerably
in the latter part of the year, it was not sufficient to offset
losses incurred. It is expected that the Group will start to
benefit from the upgrade of the A’Zambezi River Lodge
in 2012. Victoria Falls Rainbow hotel will go through a soft
refurbishment during 2012.
c) Zambia Hotels
The two city hotels in the Zambian copperbelt continue
to be affected by low occupancies due to a tired product.
The location of both hotels is excellent for business
traffic. Product improvement will be implemented during
2012 so as to achieve desired occupancy levels.
d) Hotel Mozambique
This hotel has low occupancies as it is in need of
refurbishment. The hotel business model is that of a bed
and breakfast facility and it has resulted in very good
operating margins and cash generation. The hotel has
now mobilized most of the funding required for the first
phase of its refurbishment which is targeted at all the
bathrooms in early 2012.
4. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
a) Touch the Wild Lodges
The lodges continued to generate very low revenues
which could not sustain their cost base. This has been the
case over the past five years and it is clear that the lodges
business model is not complementing the hotel business
hence the decision to dispose them. The disposal process
is earmarked for completion in 2012.
b) Matetsi Water Lodge
The 18-bedroomed lodge, which has a staff complement
of 112, struggled throughout the year with high
management fees being paid to an external management
company. This again has shown its disconnection with
the rest of the Group’s operations. While the lodge itself
remains one of the most outstanding in the country, its
lack of business fit in the Group due to high overheads,
specialized operations and marketing needs, require
Chief Executive’s Review of Operations (continued)
Revenue Contribution
City hotels 70%
City hotels
Lodges 6%
Lodges
Tours 3%
Tours
RHBS 1%
RHBS
Regional 13%
Regional
Resort 7%
Resort
19
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
separate focus which the Group cannot sustain, hence
the decision to dispose the entity.
c) Tourism Services Zimbabwe
This tour operation has always been a marginal
performer in the Group. Its core business of destination
management requires a high level of autonomy from the
hotel portfolio. Turnover was below budget and the unit
incurred a loss for the year as it struggled to operate and
gain market acceptance as an autonomous entity. The
disposal of the company is expected to be finalised in
early 2012.
5. GROUP FINANCIAL POSITION
The Group is saddled with short term debt which is very
expensive and requires retirement. This debt was incurred
to finance part of the project costs for the A’Zambezi
River Lodge, the retrenchment to reduce staff overheads
in 2010 and other working capital requirements since
dollarization.
The short term debt has resulted in negative working
capital with the current ratio now at 0,75:1 (2010 – 0,99:1)
while the debt to equity ratio is at 127%. The recapitalization
programme approved by the Board requires shareholder
approval. A successful recapitalization should result
in the debt to equity ratio going down to 30% and the
company’s borrowings will be confined to long term.
6. STAFF MATTERS
The total staff headcount for 2011 was 1 381 compared to
1 313 in 2010. This translates to a staff room ratio of 1,12:1
against a target of 0,9:1. The disposal of non core assets
will reduce staff numbers to 1 080 and it is also envisaged
that the opening of the new hotel in Beitbridge towards
the end of 2012 should align the staff room ratio to
targeted levels.
No major industrial relations problems were noted during
the year. However, staff continue to press for improved
remuneration above the levels stipulated by the unions.
It is the Group’s desire to maintain its position as a
favourable employer and to link remuneration levels to
productivity.
Staff sporting activities during the year included netball
and football soccer tournaments.
There were long service awards, with 50 employees
receiving 10 to 35 year service awards. Employees who
distinguished themselves in providing outstanding
customer service also received awards.
7. CORPORATE SOCIAL INVESTMENT
The Group maintained its focus on Environmental and
Health matters in its Corporate Social Investment (CSI)
initiatives. The sponsorship of the Environment Reporter
Award in partnership with Environment Africa was
maintained as well as participation in the Green Fund
established to promote Environmental awareness in
Victoria Falls.
Assistance was provided to the Wilkins Infectious
Diseases Hospital in Harare and Kadoma District Hospital.
Chief Executive’s Review of Operations (continued)
Mrs Mtasa awarding the 2011 netball champions trophy.
20
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Chief Executive’s Review of Operations (continued)
8. PROJECTS
Group Refurbishments
The Group will continue to refurbish its entire hotel
portfolio in line with the strategy to improve both the
product and service standards. Some of the hotels have
not been refurbished at all over the past decade.
The key thrust will be to refurbish the hotels where
revenue and profit generation is most significant. To
this end, Kadoma Hotel & Conference Centre, Bulawayo
Rainbow Hotel and Rainbow Hotel Mozambique have
been earmarked for extensive upgrade.
The three hotels are also likely to generate almost all their
funding requirements of about $2 million from internal
resources. The Victoria Falls Rainbow Hotel will receive a
soft touch up in its old wing composed of 44 rooms using
materials from the other hotels.
The Rainbow Towers hotel refurbishment project which
had started in April 2011 and is funded by a loan from
Afreximbank had to be stopped in August 2011 due to
the freezing of funds held at ReNaissance Merchant Bank
during curatorship. However, with the coming on board
of a new investor at the bank, funding is expected to
be released in trenches and refurbishment of the hotel
will resume in early 2012. The project is expected to be
completed in 2012.
Key successes in 2011 were the commissioning of the
A’Zambezi River Lodge as a four-star hotel. A total
of $6,3 million was spent on this project. Kadoma
Hotel and Conference Centre also opened its new look
public areas and a total of $110 000 was spent on this.
Capital expenditure of $1.9 million was spent on the
Rainbow Towers rooms refurbishment as well as on
computerization of the front office systems in the hotels.
9. STRATEGIC INITIATIVES
The Group continues with the strategic initiatives started
in 2010 in order to maintain the turnaround in business
operations. These initiatives which were previously
reported on include: product upgrade, cost management,
skills development and service delivery and funding. In
addition to these areas, the Group has identified two
more initiatives, marketing improvement and rebranding
and the remodeling of operational systems and business
models.
a) Cost Management
The current strategy by the Group is to focus on achieving
cost efficiencies through a disciplined and robust system
of controls. In addition, the purchasing department that
was created a few years ago will be capacitated in order
to achieve economies of scale and eliminate middle
men in the supply chain. The utilities bill will be reduced
through use of alternative energy sources such as solar
and gas and own water supply.
b) Skills Development and Service Delivery
The continued use of the in-house training school, the
Rainbow Hospitality Business School as a source of
core hotel operational skills, will be enhanced. This
will be done through resourcing the school in terms of
experienced hospitality trainers and adequate facilities
to ensure high quality training which meet international
hospitality standards.
21
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
A quality assurance department has now been created
to monitor and follow up on service standards. This will
ensure an independent check on service standards of all
the hotels. Performance tracking and corrective action
will be monitored through this department.
c) Marketing Improvement and Branding
The e-commerce platform will be fully exploited as a
major distribution channel into the hotels. Most hotels’
bookings are now done online and the Group has been
lagging behind in establishing this channel. Funding to
establish a balanced ICT network to facilitate global
bookings and payments online will be established. All
hotels have now been put on the Global Distribution
System (GDS). The Group will also undergo a rebranding
process in order to establish a new look that embraces
current market developments as well as positioning
the Group favourably in its key markets. The new brand
image will be launched during 2012.
d) Remodelling of Operational Systems and Business
Models
Stemming from the rebranding, there is need to align the
whole organization’s business systems and operating
model to focus on meeting stakeholder needs particularly
the guests.
The product and service offering will be such that they
meet and/or exceed international star ratings. The
provision of excess services such as room service in
three-star hotels will be streamlined, while focus will be
enhancing value to the guest due to superior product
and hygiene standards. Provision of internet services and
enhanced security systems in all the hotels will also be a
priority.
10. CONCLUSION
The successful turnaround of the Group remains
underpinned by the proposed recapitalization. The Group
requires to retire its short term debt as well as raise some
funding for product improvement. The target for the
recapitalization still remains $15 million.
The Group is expected to record improved performance
following its divesture from loss making non core
businesses. Key strategic initiatives which include
rebranding, ICT infrastructure improvement and product
improvement will assist in attaining this goal.
Mrs. C. MtasaChief Executive8 March 2012
Chief Executive’s Review of Operations (continued)
22
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Corporate Governance
1. INTRODUCTION
The Board is committed to an open and disciplined
governance process based on accountability, integrity,
transparency and independence. For 2011, the Board
believes that it complied with the Code of Corporate
Practices and Conduct as set out in the King Report 2009
(King III), in all material respects.
2. BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board is responsible for providing effective
leadership based on a sound ethical foundation. The roles
of the Chairman and the Chief Executive are separate and
distinct.
It is the policy of the Board that the Board should comprise
of a balance of executive and non-executive Directors,
with the non-executive Directors in the majority. During
the course of the year, the Board comprised of two
executive Directors and seven non-executive Directors.
Three of the non-executive Directors are independent
Directors in terms of the King III classification.
The non-executive Directors provide the necessary
objectivity for the Board’s effective functioning and
carry sufficient weight in the Board’s deliberations and
resolutions. The Board composition reflects varying skills,
knowledge and experience. The Board members are fully
aware of their duties to ensure that the Group maintains
a high standard of corporate governance. Through its’
Remuneration and Nominations committee, the Board
undertakes the role of selection and appointment of new
Directors subject to the Group’s constitutive documents.
Mrs Mpofu, Mrs Mtasa, and Messrs Gould and Chirairo
resigned as directors with effect from 31st March 2012.
The Board meets at least once every quarter to review and monitor
the performance of the Group and executive management.
The Board considers and approves Group strategy, corporate
governance policies and risk and compliance structures, risk
management and internal control policies and structures, business
continuity plans and Board composition.
Attendance at meetings held during the financial year ended 31st
December 2011, was as follows;
NAME BOARD REMUNERATION AUDIT AND MARKETING MEETING AND FINANCE COMMITTEE NOMINATIONS COMMITTEE
T. Mpofu 4/8 N/A N/A N/A
C. Mtasa 8/8 4/4 N/A 4/4
P. Changunda 8/8 4/4 N/A N/A
G.T.Manhambara 5/8 N/A N/A 4/4
J. M. Chikura 6/8 3/4 4/8 2/4
K. V. Chirairo 5/8 N/A 3/8 N/A
J. H. Gould 6/8 1/4 N/A 2/4
T. Kufazvinei 8/8 N/A 8/8 N/A
E. R. M. Nyoni 8/8 4/4 7/8 N/A
S. C. Vera 7/8 N/A N/A 1/4
P. F. Timba 1/1 N/A N/A N/A
C. R. Daniels - 1/1 N/A 1/1
*Mr. Vera was coopted to the Board in March 2011, whilst Messrs.
Gould, Chirairo and Mrs. Mpofu were coopted to the Board in May
2011. Mr. Timba and Mrs. Daniels resigned as directors in May 2011.
3. AUDIT AND FINANCE COMMITTEE
The Committee comprises of three non-executive Directors and
is chaired by an independent Director. The Committee deals inter
alia with compliance, internal control and risk management. The
external auditors attend all meetings as ex officio members.
The committee meets at least four times a year to consider
23
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Corporate Governance (continued)
compliance with financial reporting requirements,
monitor the appropriateness of accounting policies and
the effectiveness of the systems of internal control and
consider the findings of the internal and external auditors.
4. REMUNERATION AND NOMINATIONS COMMITTEE
The Committee comprises of three non-executive
Directors and is chaired by an independent Director.
The primary functions of the committee is to assist the
Board by reviewing policies, relating to senior executives’
remuneration and the current industry practice with
regards to executive remuneration. The Committee
also makes recommendations to the Board on the
composition of the Board and the balance between
executives and non-executives. Skills and diversity is also
taken into account in this process.
5. MARKETING COMMITTEE
The marketing committee is made up of two non-
executive Directors and is chaired by an independent
Director. The purpose of this Committee include, to
review and advise on the Group’s marketing strategy,
and to identify and explore new business opportunities
for the Group.
6. DEAlinG in SECuRiTiES
The Board has implemented a formal trading policy
prohibiting directors, officers and employees of the
company from dealing in the company’s shares during its
closed periods as prescribed in the ZSE Listing Rules.
7. ETHICS
The Group subscribes to sound principles of ethics and
good business practice. A code of ethical conduct is
in place and is consistently enforced, with disciplinary
measures and appropriate measures taken to prevent
recurrence of an offence. Full details of Directors interests
are disclosed in writing by Directors on joining the Board
and at each Directors meeting.
For and on behalf of the Board.
S. NyabadzaCompany Secretary8 March 2012
24
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
unknown
The mark of a successful man is one that is spent an entire day on the bank of a river
without feeling guilty about it.
25
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Your Directors have pleasure in presenting their report
and audited financial statements for the year ended
31 December 2011.
SHARE CAPITAL
The authorised share capital of the company is
US$250,000 divided into 2,500,000,000 ordinary shares
of US$0.0001 each, whilst US$164,555 divided into 1,645
913 ordinary shares of US$ 0.0001 has been issued.
RESERVES
The movement of the reserves of the Group is shown in
the statement of changes in equity.
DIVIDENDS
The directors deemed it prudent not to declare a dividend
in order for the Group to conserve cash and meet the
requirements of the on-going refurbishment programme.
DIRECTORS
Messrs. John H. Gould, Krison V. Chirairo , Mrs. C. Mtasa
and Mrs. T. Mpofu resigned as directors of the company
effective 31st March 2012.
DIRECTOR’S FEES
Shareholders will be asked to approve payment of
directors fees of US$ 46 810 for the year ended 31
December 2011.
AUDITORS
A resolution seeking the re-appointment of Messrs. BDO
Zimbabwe and approval of their remuneration for the
past year’s audit will be submitted at the Annual General
Meeting.
BORROWING POWERS
In terms of the Articles of Association, the company
is authorised to borrow funds amounting to, but not
exceeding twice the aggregate of:-
Report of Directors
i. The amount of issued and paid up share capital of the
company and,
ii. The total amount of capital and revenue reserves of
the company including share premium.
The directors confirm that during the year under review
the company’s borrowings were within the above limits.
RESPONSIBILITY FOR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The directors are responsible for the maintenance of
adequate accounting records and the preparation of the
financial information included in this Annual Report. The
Financial Statements have been consistently prepared
in accordance with International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRS), and where required, reflect the
directors best estimates and judgements.
To fulfil this responsibility the Group maintained systems
of internal control which are designed to provide
reasonable assurance that the records accurately reflect
the transactions of the Group and safeguard its interests.
The financial statements have been prepared on the
going concern basis since the directors have every reason
to believe that the Group has adequate resources to
continue into the foreseeable future.
For and on behalf of the Board.
S. NyabadzaCompany Secretary8 March 2012
26
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
The directors are required by the Companies Act (Chapter
24:03), to maintain adequate accounting records and
are responsible for the content and integrity of the
consolidated financial statements and related financial
information included in this report. It is their responsibility
to ensure that the consolidated financial statements
fairly present the state of affairs of the Group as at the
end of the financial year and the results of its operations
and cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity
with International Financial Reporting Standards.
The directors acknowledge that they are ultimately
responsible for the system of internal financial control
established by the Group and place considerable
importance on maintaining a strong control environment.
To enable the directors to meet these responsibilities,
the Board sets standards for internal control aimed
at reducing the risk of error or loss in a cost effective
manner. The standards include the proper delegation
of responsibilities within a clearly defined framework,
effective accounting procedures and adequate
segregation of duties to ensure an acceptable level of risk.
These controls are monitored throughout the Group and
all employees are required to maintain the highest ethical
standards in ensuring the Group’s business is conducted
in a manner that in all reasonable circumstances is above
reproach. The focus of risk management in the Group is
on identifying, assessing, managing and monitoring all
known forms of risk across the Group. While operating
risk cannot be fully eliminated, the Group endeavours to
minimize it by ensuring that appropriate infrastructure,
controls, systems and ethical behaviour are applied
and managed within predetermined procedures and
constraints.
The directors are of the opinion, based on the information
and explanations given by management, that the system
of internal control provides reasonable assurance that
the financial records may be relied on for the preparation
of the financial statements. However, any system of
internal financial control can provide only reasonable, and
not absolute assurance against material misstatement or
loss.
The directors have assessed the ability of the Group to
continue operating as a going concern, and believe that
the preparation of the consolidated financial statements
on a going concern basis is still appropriate. This is despite
the fact that the Group has been posting losses, current
liabilities exceed current assets and the gearing is high.
The Group is pursuing a number of fund-raising initiatives
to enable it to retire it’s short term debt, thereby reducing
the gearing ratio to manageable levels. The initiatives
include the sale and lease-back of Bulawayo Rainbow
Hotel building to the National Social Security Authority
(NSSA) and the disposal of Touch The Wild (Private)
Limited, Tourism Services Zimbabwe (Private) Limited
and Matetsi Water Lodge as disclosed in note 30. The
directors are confident with regards to the success of the
initiatives which are being pursued, and the Group will
return to profitability in 2012. It is on that basis that the
consolidated financial statements have been prepared on
a going concern basis.
The external auditors are responsible for independently
auditing and reporting on the consolidated financial
statements. The consolidated financial statements
and related notes have been examined by the Group’s
external auditors and their report is presented on pages
27 to 28.
The financial statements and the related notes set out on
pages 30 to 64, which have been prepared on the going
concern basis, were approved by the Board and were
signed on its behalf by:
------------------------------------ ------------------------------------
Mrs T. Mpofu Mrs C. Mtasa
Chairman Chief Executive
8 March 2012
Directors’ Responsibility Statement
27
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
TO THE MEMBERS OF
RAINBOW TOURISM GROUP LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
Report on the consolidated financial statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of RAINBOW TOURISM GROUP LIMITED AND
ITS SUBSIDIARIES as set out on pages 30 to 64 which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position at 31
December 2011, and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in
equity and the consolidated statement of cashflows for the year then ended, and the notes to the consolidated financial
statements, which include a summary of the significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes.
Directors’ responsibility for the consolidated financial statements
The Group’s directors are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements
in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and in the manner required by Companies Act (24:03).
This responsibility includes designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and fair
presentation of the consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud
or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable
in the circumstances.
Auditor’s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We conducted
our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we comply with ethical
requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the consolidated financial
statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated
financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material
misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments,
we consider internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial
statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose
of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Report of the Independent Auditors
Tel: +263 4 703 876 /7/8 Fax: +263 4 703 876/7/8 www.bdo.co.zw
Kudenga House 3 Baines Avenue
P.O Box 334 Harare Zimbabwe
BDO Zimbabwe Chartered Accountants
28
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of RAINBOW
TOURISM GROUP LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES as at 31 December 2011, and of its financial performance and its cash
flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements have been properly prepared in compliance with the requirements
of the Companies Act (Chapter 24:03) and the relevant Statutory Instruments SI 33/99 and SI 62/99.
------------------------------------
BDO Zimbabwe Harare
Chartered Accountants 9 March 2012
Report of the Independent Auditors (continued)
BDO Zimbabwe, a Zimbabwean partnership, is a member of BDO International Limited, a UK company limited by gaurantee, and forms part of the BDO network of independent member firms.
BDO is the brand name for BDO network and for each of the BDO member firms
Partners: N. Kudenga, G. Sabarauta, J. Jonga, M. Makaya
29
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Seamless hospitality services.
30
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
2011 2010 2011 2010 Notes US$ US$ US$ US$ASSETS Non current assets Property and equipment 7 33,385,813 30,692,185 33,041,323 28,220,269Investment property 8 450,000 - 450,000 - Intangible asset 9 235,932 - 235,932 - Investment in subsidiaries 10.1 - - 1,926,024 1,826,024 Held to maturity investment 10.2 - 900,000 - - 34, 071, 745 31, 592, 185 35, 653, 279 30,046, 293
Current assets Inventories 11 1,718,539 1,413,219 1,553,602 1,107,256 Held to maturity investment 10.2 900,000 - - - Held for trading investments 10.3 18,335 24,994 18,335 24,994 Accounts receivable 12 6,676,245 5,334,423 7,377,994 5,793,160 Bank and cash 13 6,113,206 5,908,394 5,497,824 5,511,792 15,426,325 12,681,030 14,447,755 12,437,202
Assets in disposal group classified as held for sale 14 2,527,243 - - -
Total assets 52, 025, 313 44, 273, 215 50, 101, 034 42, 483, 495
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Capital and reserves Share capital 15 164,555 164,555 164,555 164,555 Non distributable reserve 17,174,038 17,174,038 16,395,610 16,395,610 Foreign currency translation reserve 8,166 26,208 - - Revaluation reserve 1,108,995 1,108,995 1,303,792 1,303,792 Accumulated losses (1,441,307) (1,069,874) (1,074,340) (1,026,545) 17,014,447 17,403,922 16,789,617 16,837,412
Non current liabilities Borrowings 16.1 10,872,838 9,669,657 10,872,838 9,669,657 Deferred tax 17 3,576,342 4,377,746 3,690,817 4,325,426 14,449,180 14,047,403 14,563,655 13,995,083
Current liabilities Borrowings 16.2 10,750,631 6,370,212 10,750,631 6,070,213 Accounts payable 18 7,510,057 3,894,234 6,618,643 3,148,209 Tax payable 378,228 124,866 - - Bank overdraft 1,573,439 2,432,578 1,378,488 2,432,578 20,212,355 12,821,890 18,747,762 11,651,000
Liabilities directly associated with assets in disposal group classified as held for sale 14 349,331 - - -
Total liabilities 35,010,866 26,869,293 33,311,417 25,646,083
Total equity and liabilities 52, 025, 313 44, 273, 215 50, 101, 034 42, 483, 495
as at 31 December 2011
Mrs T. Mpofu (Chairperson)
08 March 2012
Mrs C. Mtasa (Chief Executive)
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
Group Company
31
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
2011 2010 2011 2010
Notes US$ US$ US$ US$
Revenue 19 27,320,901 20,740,166 23,355,963 18,542,192
Cost of sales (3,389,479) (2,803,661) (3,005,996) (2,495,548)
Gross profit 23,931,422 17,936,505 20,349,967 16,046,644
Other operating income 178,971 288,277 - 422,281
Administrative expenses (6,030,842) (7,973,331) (5,558,977) (7,447,569)
Distribution expenses (614,048) (807,794) (596,634) (794,870)
Other operating expenses (15,668,910) (10,767,504) (13,326,436) (9,892,397)
Profit/(loss) from operations 1,796,593 (1,323,847) 867,920 (1,665,911)
Net finance cost 20 (1,650,315) (1,397,334) (1,650,315) (1,343,888)
Profit/(loss) before tax 21 146,278 (2,721,181) (782,395) (3,009,799)
Income tax credit 22 417,235 1,677,954 734,600 1,800,227
Profit/(loss) after tax from continuing operations 563,513 (1,043,227) (47,795) (1,209,572)
loss from discontinued operations, net of tax 23 (934,946) (109,660) - -
Loss for the year (371,433) (1,152,887) (47,795) (1,209,572)
Other comprehensive income:
Gain on property revaluation, net of tax - 97,503 - -
Exchange (loss) / gain arising on translation of foreign operations (18,042) 28,280 - 71,242
Other comprehensive income, net of tax (18,042) 125,783 - 71,242
Total comprehensive loss for the year (389,475) (1,027,104) (47,795) (1,138,330)
Continuing operations
Basic earnings/(loss) per ordinary share - US cents 0.034 (0.063) (0.003) (0.074)
Diluted earnings/(loss) per ordinary share - US cents 0.034 (0.063) (0.003) (0.074)
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31 December 2011
Group Company
32
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
2 2011 2010 2011 2010
Notes US$ US$ US$ US$
CASHFLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Cash generated from operations 25.1 3,981,205 (3,675,641) 3,275,415 (2,508,370)
Interest received 383,599 226,715 383,599 223,808
Investment income 104,473 213,055 - 106,769
Interest paid (2,136,097) (1,626,382) (2,033,914) (1,567,696)
Income tax paid (124,866) (59,867) - (50,639)
Exchange losses on translation of foreign operations (18,042) (23,066) - -
net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities 2,190,272 (4,945,186) 1,625,100 (3,796,127)
CASHFLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchase of property and equipment (6,777,490) (5,299,013) (6,167,020) (5,223,615)
Proceeds on sale of property and equipment 746,841 135,463 377,716 138,576
Purchase of intangible assets (235,932) - (235,932) -
Increase in held to maturity investments - - - (1,837,401)
Decrease in stock market investments 6,659 12,378 6,659 -
Purchase of investment property (450,000) - (450,000) -
net cash outflow from investing activities (6,709,922) (5,151,172) (6,468,577) (6,922,440)
CASHFLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Increase in borrowings 5,583,600 14,530,759 5,883,599 14,871,785
net cash inflow from financing activities 5,583,600 14,530,759 5,883,599 14,871,785
nET inCREASE in CASH AnD CASH EQuiVAlEnTS 1,063,951 4,434,401 1,040,122 4,153,218
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR 3,475,816 (958,585) 3,079,214 (1,074,004)
CASH AnD CASH EQuiVAlEnTS AT EnD OF YEAR 25.2 4,539,767 3,475,816 4,119,336 3,079,214
Consolidated Statement of Cash flowsfor the year ended 31 December 2011
Group Company
33
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Sharecapital
Non distributable
reserve
Foreign currency
translation reserve
Revaluation reserve
Retainedearnings
Equity attributable
to the owners
Non controlling
interests
Total equity
GROUP US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$
Balance at 1 January 2010 - 17,338,593 (2,072) 1,011,492 393,669 18,741,682 (146,646) 18,595,036
Transfer to share capital on redenomination
164,555 (164,555) - - - - - -
Purchase of shares in a subsidiary
- - - - (310,656) (310,656) 146,646 (164,010)
Total comprehensive income for the year
- - 28,280 97,503 (1,152,887) (1,027,104) - (1,027,104)
Balance at 31 December 2010 164,555 17,174,038 26,208 1,108,995 (1,069,874) 17,403,922 - 17,403,922
Total comprehensive income for the year
- - (18,042) - (371,433) (389,475) - (389,475)
Balance at 31 December 2011 164,555 17,174,038 8,166 1,108,995 (1,441,307) 17,014,447 - 17,014,447
COMPANY
Balance at 1 January 2010 - 16,380,258 - 1,232,550 362,934 - - 17,975,742
Transfer to reserves - 179,907 - - (179,907) - - -
Transfer to share capital on redenomination
164,555 (164,555) - - - - - -
Total comprehensive income for the year
- - - 71,242 (1,209,572) - - (1,138,330)
Balance at 31 December 2010 164,555 16,395,610 - 1,303,792 (1,026,545) - - 16,837,412
Total comprehensive income for the year
- - - - (47,795) - - (47,795)
Balance at 31 December 2011 164,555 16,395,610 - 1,303,792 (1,074,340) - - 16,789,617
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equityfor the year ended 31 December 2011
34
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 Nature of business and incorporation
Rainbow Tourism Group Limited is a company
incorporated and domiciled in Zimbabwe and is
listed on the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange. It has
subsidiaries with operations in Zimbabwe, Zambia
and Mozambique. The company and its subsidiaries
are in the tourism services industry as hoteliers, tour
operators, providers of conference facilities and
safari lodges.
1.2 Currency
The Group’s financial statements are expressed in
United States dollars which is both the functional and
the presentation currency.
2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 Basis of preparation
The principal accounting policies adopted in the
preparation of the financial statements are set out
below. The policies have been consistently applied to
all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.
These financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with International Financial Reporting
Standards, International Accounting Standards and
Interpretations (collectively IFRSs) issued by the
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
The preparation of financial statements in compliance
with adopted IFRS requires the use of certain
critical accounting estimates. It also requires Group
management to exercise judgment in applying
the Group’s accounting policies. The areas where
significant judgments and estimates have been made
in preparing the financial statements and their effect
are disclosed in note 3.
2.2 Changes in accounting policies
The following new standards, amendments and
interpretations are effective for the first time but
none have had a material effect on the Group’s
financial statements:
• Classification of Rights Issues (Amendment to IAS 32)
• IFRIC 19 Extinguishing Financial Liabilities with Equity
Instruments
• Amendment to IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of
International Financial Reporting Standards
• Amendments to IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures
• Amendments to IFRIC 14 Prepayments of a Minimum
Funding Requirement
• Improvements to IFRSs (May 2010)
a) New standards, interpretations and amendments
not yet effective
The following new standards, interpretations and
amendments, which have not been applied in these
financial statements, will or may have an effect on the
Group’s future financial statements:
• IFRS 9 Financial instruments, effective 1 January 2013
• IFRS 10 Consolidated financial statements, effective 1
January 2013
• IFRS 11 Joint arrangements, effective 1 January 2013
• IFRS 12 Disclosure of interest in other entities,
effective 1 January 2013
• IFRS 13 Fair value measurement, effective 1 January
2013
• IAS 19 Employee benefits (Revised), effective 1
January 2013
• IAS 27 Separate financial statements (Revised),
effective 1 January 2013
• IAS 28 Investments in associates and joint ventures
(Revised), effective 1 January 2013
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
35
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
2.3 Basis of consolidation
Where the company has the power, either directly
or indirectly, to govern the financial and operating
policies of another entity or business so as to
obtain benefits from its activities, it is classified as
a subsidiary. The consolidated financial statements
present the results of the company and its subsidiaries
(“the Group”) as if they formed a single entity.
Intercompany transactions and balances between
Group companies are therefore eliminated in full.
2.4 Business combination
The consolidated financial statements incorporate
the results of business combinations using the
purchase method. In the statement of financial
position, the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities
and contingent liabilities are initially recognised at
their fair values at the acquisition date. The results of
acquired operations are included in the consolidated
statement of comprehensive income from the date
on which control is obtained. They are deconsolidated
from the date control ceases.
2.5 Revenue
i) Services rendered
Revenue from services rendered that is
accommodation, food and beverages, conferencing
facilities, tour operations and safari activities; is
recognized in the statement of comprehensive
income when the service is rendered. No revenue
is recognized if there are significant uncertainties
regarding recovery of the consideration due,
associated costs or the possible return of goods.
Turnover comprises the invoice value of sales in
respect of trading operations and excludes non-
operating income and value added tax.
ii) Interest income
Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by
reference to the principal amount outstanding and
effective interest rate applicable.
2.6 inventories
Inventories are initially recognised at cost, and
subsequently at the lower of cost and net realisable
value. Cost comprises all costs of purchase, costs of
conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the
inventories to their present location and condition.
Weighted average cost is used to determine the cost
of ordinarily interchangeable items.
Service stocks which include linen, cutlery and
crockery are initially included in inventory at cost.
Subsequently the annual charge for usage is
recognised in profit and loss.
2.7 Property and equipment
Items of property and equipment are initially
recognised at cost. As well as the purchase price, cost
includes directly attributable costs and the estimated
present value of any future unavoidable costs of
dismantling and removing items. The corresponding
liability is recognised within provisions.
Subsequent costs are included in the assets’
carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset,
as appropriate, only when it is probable that future
economic benefits associated with the item will flow
to the entity and the cost can be measured reliably. All
other repairs and maintenance costs are charged to
the statement of comprehensive income during the
period in which they are incurred. The assets’ useful
lives and residual values are reviewed, and adjusted
if appropriate, at each statement of financial position
date.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
36
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Land and capital work-in-progress are not depreciated.
Depreciation on assets under construction does not
commence until they are complete and available
for use. Depreciation is provided on all other items
of property and equipment so as to write off their
carrying value over their expected useful economic
lives. It is provided on a straight line basis over the
remaining useful lives at the following rates:
· Buildings 2-4%
· Leasehold improvements 5-20%
· Furniture & equipment 10-15%
· Motor vehicles 25-33%
Land and buildings are revalued after every three
years by an independent appraiser based on market
evidence of the most recent prices achieved in arms
length transactions of similar properties. The surplus
arising from the revaluation is recognised directly into
equity.
Impairment of property and equipment
The carrying amount of property and equipment
is reviewed at each statement of financial position
date to determine whether there is any indication of
impairment. If any such indication exists, the asset’s
recoverable amount is estimated. Impairment loss
is recognised directly through the statement of
comprehensive income when the carrying amounts
of the assets exceed the fair values of the respective
assets.
Derecognition of property and equipment
An item of property and equipment is derecognized
upon disposal or when no future economic benefits
are expected from use or disposal.
2.8 Investment property
Investment properties consist of properties acquired
to earn rental income or for capital appreciation.
Properties are stated initially at cost on acquisition,
which comprises the purchase price and directly
attributable expenditure.
Subsequent to initial recognition investment
properties are measured at their fair value. Fair value
is determined annually based on the open market
value basis, using either the discounted cash flow
method or the capitalisation of net income method.
Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value are
included in profit or loss for the period in which they
arise.
2.9 Externally acquired intangible assets
Externally acquired intangible assets are initially
recognised at cost and subsequently amortised on a
straight-line basis over their useful economic lives.
Intangible assets are recognised on business
combinations if they are separable from the acquired
entity or give rise to other contractual/legal rights.
The amounts ascribed to such intangibles are arrived
at by using appropriate valuation techniques.
The useful economic life of the Group’s intangible
asset is as follows:
Microsoft user rights: 8 years
2.10 Post-employment benefits-Defined contribution
schemes
Contributions to defined contribution pension
schemes are charged to the consolidated statement
of comprehensive income on the year to which they
relate.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
37
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
2.11 Leases
Where substantially all of the risks and rewards
incidental to ownership of a leased asset have been
transferred to the Group (a “finance lease”), the asset
is treated as if it had been purchased outright. The
amount initially recognised as an asset is the lower of
the fair value of the leased property and the present
value of the minimum lease payments payable over
the term of the lease. The corresponding lease
commitment is shown as a liability. Lease payments
are analysed between capital and interest. The interest
element is charged to the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income over the period of the lease
and is calculated so that it represents a constant
proportion of the lease liability. The capital element
reduces the balance owed to the lessor. Where
substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental
to ownership are not transferred to the Group (an
“operating lease”), the total rentals payable under
the lease are charged to the consolidated statement
of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over
the lease term.
The aggregate benefit of lease incentives is
recognised as a reduction of the rental expense over
the lease term on a straight-line basis.
2.12 Non-current assets held for sale and disposal groups
Non-current assets and disposal groups are classified
as held for sale when:
• they are available for immediate sale;
• management is committed to a plan to sell;
• it is unlikely that significant changes to the plan will
be made or that the plan will be withdrawn;
• an active programme to locate a buyer has been
initiated;
• the asset or disposal group is being marketed at a
reasonable price in relation to its fair value; and
• a sale is expected to complete within 12 months from
the date of classification.
Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as
held for sale are measured at the lower of:
• their carrying amount immediately prior to being
classified as held for sale in accordance with the
group’s accounting policy; and
• fair value less costs to sell.
Following their classification as held for sale, non-
current assets (including those in a disposal group)
are not depreciated.
The results of operations disposed during the year
are included in the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income up to the date of disposal.
A discontinued operation is a component of the
Group’s business that represents a separate major line
of business or geographical area of operations or is a
subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale,
that has been disposed of, has been abandoned or
that meets the criteria to be classified as held for sale.
Discontinued operations are presented in the
consolidated statement of comprehensive income as
a single line which comprises the post-tax profit or loss
of the discontinued operation along with the post-
tax gain or loss recognised on the re-measurement
to fair value less costs to sell or on disposal of the
assets or disposal groups constituting discontinued
operations.
2.13 Borrowing costs
Interest incurred on borrowings used to fund the
refurbishment of hotels is capitalized as part of the
cost of the hotels, net of interest received on cash
drawn down yet to be expended. The Group does
not incur any other interest costs that qualify for
capitalization.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
38
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
2.14 Foreign currency transactions
Transactions in foreign currencies are initially
recorded in the functional currency at the exchange
rate ruling at the date of transaction. At each
statement of financial position date, monetary assets
and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are
translated at the functional currency exchange rate
ruling at the statement of financial position date.
Non-monetary assets and liabilities are carried at
fair value denominated in foreign currencies and are
translated at rates prevailing at the date when the
fair value was determined. All gains and losses arising
on exchange rate are included in the statement of
comprehensive income for the period, except for
exchange differences arising on non-monetary assets
and liabilities where the changes in the fair value are
recognized directly in reserves.
2.15 Share capital
Financial instruments issued by the Group are
classified as equity only to the extent that they do not
meet the definition of a financial liability or financial
asset.
The Group’s ordinary shares are classified as equity
instruments.
2.16 Earnings per share
Earnings per share is calculated by dividing profit/
(loss) after tax by the weighted average number of
shares in issue throughout the year.
2.17 Financial instruments
2.17.1 Financial assets
The Group classifies its financial assets into one of
the categories discussed below, depending on the
purpose for which the asset was acquired.
Other than financial assets in a qualifying hedging
relationship, the Group’s accounting policy for each
category is as follows:
2.17.2 Fair value through profit or loss
This category comprises only in-the-money
derivatives (see Financial liabilities section for out of-
money derivatives). They are carried in the statement
of financial position at fair value with changes in
fair value recognised in the consolidated statement
of comprehensive income in the finance income
or expense line. Other than derivative financial
instruments which are not designated as hedging
instruments, the Group does not have any assets held
for trading nor does it voluntarily classify any financial
assets as being at fair value through profit or loss.
2.17.3 Loans and receivables
These assets are non-derivative financial assets
with fixed or determinable payments that are not
quoted in an active market. They arise principally
through the provision of services to customers (e.g.
trade receivables), but also incorporate other types
of contractual monetary assets. They are initially
recognised at fair value plus transaction costs that
are directly attributable to their acquisition or issue,
and are subsequently carried at amortised cost using
the effective interest rate method, less provision for
impairment. Impairment provisions are recognised
when there is objective evidence (such as significant
financial difficulties on the part of the counterparty
or default or significant delay in payment) that the
Group will be unable to collect all of the amounts
due under the terms receivable, the amount of such
a provision being the difference between the net
carrying amount and the present value of the future
expected cash flows associated with the impaired
receivable.
For trade receivables, which are reported net; such
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
39
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
provisions are recorded in a separate allowance
account with the loss being recognised within
administrative expenses in the consolidated
statement of comprehensive income. On confirmation
that the trade receivable will not be collectable, the
gross carrying value of the asset is written off against
the associated provision.
From time to time, the Group elects to renegotiate the
terms of trade receivables due from customers with
which it has previously had a good trading history.
Such renegotiations will lead to changes in the timing
of payments rather than changes to the amounts
owed and, in consequence, the new expected cash
flows are discounted at the original effective interest
rate and any resulting difference to the carrying
value is recognised in the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income (operating profit).
The Group’s loans and receivables comprise trade and
other receivables and cash and cash equivalents in
the consolidated statement of financial position. Cash
and cash equivalents includes cash in hand, deposits
held at call with banks, other short term highly liquid
investments with original maturities of three months
or less, and – for the purpose of the statement of cash
flows - bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown
within loans and borrowings in current liabilities on
the consolidated statement of financial position.
2.17.4 Available-for-sale
Non-derivative financial assets not included in the
above categories are classified as available for-
sale and comprise principally the Group’s strategic
investments in entities not qualifying as subsidiaries,
associates or jointly controlled entities. They are
carried at fair value with changes in fair value, other
than those arising due to exchange rate fluctuations
and interest calculated using the effective interest
rate, recognised in other comprehensive income
and accumulated in the available-for-sale reserve.
Exchange differences on investments denominated
in a foreign currency and interest calculated using the
effective interest rate method is recognised in profit
or loss.
Where there is a significant or prolonged decline in the
fair value of an available for sale financial asset (which
constitutes objective evidence of impairment), the
full amount of the impairment, including any amount
previously recognised in other comprehensive
income, is recognised in profit or loss. Purchases
and sales of available for sale financial assets are
recognised on settlement date with any change in
fair value between trade date and settlement date
being recognised in the available-for-sale reserve.
On sale, the cumulative gain or loss recognised in
other comprehensive income is reclassified from the
available-for-sale reserve to profit or loss.
2.17.5 Financial liabilities
The Group classifies its financial liabilities into one
of two categories, depending on the purpose for
which the liability was acquired. Other than financial
liabilities in a qualifying hedging relationship (see
below), the Group’s accounting policy for each
category is as follows:
2.17.6 Fair value through profit or loss
This category comprises only out-of-the-money
derivatives (see Financial assets for in the money
derivatives). They are carried in the consolidated
statement of financial position at fair value with
changes in fair value recognised in the consolidated
statement of comprehensive income. The Group
does not hold or issue derivative instruments for
speculative purposes, but for hedging purposes.
Other than these derivative financial instruments, the
Group does not have any liabilities held for trading
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
40
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
nor has it designated any financial liabilities as being
at fair value through profit or loss.
2.17.7 Other financial liabilities
Other financial liabilities include the following items:
Bank borrowings are initially recognised at fair value
net of any transaction costs directly attributable to
the issue of the instrument. Such interest bearing
liabilities are subsequently measured at amortised
cost using the effective interest rate method, which
ensures that any interest expense over the period
to repayment is at a constant rate on the balance of
the liability carried in the consolidated statement of
financial position. Interest expense in this context
includes initial transaction costs and other payable
on maturity, as well as any interest or coupon payable
while the liability is outstanding.
Liability components of convertible loan notes are
measured as described further below. Trade payables
and other short-term monetary liabilities, which are
initially recognised at fair value and subsequently
carried at amortised cost using the effective interest
method.
2.17.8 Fair value measurement hierarchy
IFRS 7 requires certain disclosures which require the
classification of financial assets and financial liabilities
measured at fair value using a fair value hierarchy that
reflects the significance of the inputs used in making
the fair value measurement. The fair value hierarchy
has the following levels:
(a) quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for
identical assets or liabilities (Level 1);
(b) inputs other than quoted prices included within Level
1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either
directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from
prices) (Level 2); and
(c) inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on
observable market data (unobservable inputs) (Level
3). The level in the fair value hierarchy within which
the financial asset or financial liability is categorised is
determined on the basis of the lowest level input that
is significant to the fair value measurement.
2.17.9 impairment of non-financial assets
Impairment tests on goodwill and other intangible
assets with indefinite useful economic lives are
undertaken annually at the financial year end. Other
non-financial assets are subject to impairment tests
whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that their carrying amount may not be
recoverable. Where the carrying value of an asset
exceeds its recoverable amount (i.e. the higher of
value in use and fair value less costs to sell), the asset
is written down accordingly.
Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable
amount of an individual asset, the impairment test is
carried out on the smallest Group of assets to which
it belongs for which there are separately identifiable
cash flows; its cash generating units (CGUs’).
Goodwill is allocated on initial recognition to each of
the Group’s CGUs that are expected to benefit from
the synergies of the combination giving rise to the
goodwill.
Impairment charges are included in profit or loss,
except to the extent they reverse gains previously
recognised in other comprehensive income. An
impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not
reversed.
2.17.10 Cash and cash equivalents
For the purpose of the cashflow statement, cash
and cash equivalents comprise of bank balances and
amounts due from other banks and dealing securities.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
41
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
2.18 Income tax
i) Current tax
Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and
prior periods are measured at the amount expected
to be recovered from or paid to the tax authorities.
The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the
amount are those that are enacted or substantively
enacted by the reporting date.
ii) Deferred tax
Deferred income tax is provided using the liability
method on temporary differences at the statement
of financial position date between the tax bases of
assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for
financial reporting purposes.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable
temporary differences except: Where the deferred
tax liability arises from the initial recognition of
goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction
that is not a business combination and at the time of
the transaction affects neither the accounting profit
nor taxable profit or loss; and in respect of taxable
temporary differences associated with investments in
subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures
where the timing of the reversal of the temporary
differences can be controlled and it is probable that
reversal of the temporal differences can be controlled
and it is probable that the temporary differences will
not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all
deductible temporary differences, carry-forward
of unused tax credits and unused tax losses to the
extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be
available against which the deductible temporary
differences and the carry forward of unused tax
credits and unused tax losses can be utilized except:
“where the deferred income tax asset relating to the
deductible temporary difference arises from the initial
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that
is not a business combination and at the time of the
transaction affects neither the accounting profit nor
taxable profit or loss; and in respect of deductible
temporary differences associated with investments in
subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures.
Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent
that it is probable that the temporary difference
will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable
profit will be available against which the temporary
differences can be utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets at
each statement of financial position date are reduced
to the extent that it is no longer probable that
sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or
part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised.
Unrecognised deferred income tax assets are
reassessed at each statement of financial position
date and recognised to the extent that it has become
probable that future taxable profit will allow the
deferred tax asset to be recovered.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured
at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year
when the asset is realised or the liability is settled
based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been
enacted or substantively enacted at the statement of
financial position date. Income tax relating to items
recognised directly in equity is recognised in equity
and not in the statement of comprehensive income.
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are
offset if a legally enforceable right exists to set off
current tax assets against current tax liabilities and
the deferred tax relate to the same taxable entity
and the same taxation authority. Deferred capital
gains tax arises on the revalued property. The capital
gains tax liability is computed on the revaluation
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
42
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
adjustment based on rates ruling on the statement of
financial position date.
3 SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS IN APPLYING THE
GROUP’S ACCOUNTING POLICIES
In preparing the financial statements, management
is required to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the amounts presented in the financial
statements and related disclosures. Use of available
information and the application of judgment is
inherent in the formation of estimates. Actual results
in the future could differ from these estimates
which may be material to the financial statements.
Significant judgements include:-
(a) Trade receivables
The Group assesses its trade receivables for
impairment at each statement of financial position
date. In determining whether an impairment
loss should be recorded in the statement of
comprehensive income, the Group makes judgement
as to whether there is observable data indicating a
measurable decrease in the estimated future cash
flows from a financial asset.
(b) Impairment testing
The Group reviews and tests the carrying value of
assets when events or changes in circumstances
suggest that the carrying amount may not be
recoverable.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
43
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
7. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Land & Leasehold Capital work Furniture & Motor
buildings improvements in progress equipment vehicles Total
Group US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$
Net carrying amount 31/12/2010 22,434,887 260,484 4,936,709 2,205,795 854,310 30,692,185
Gross carrying amount - cost / valuation 22,947,973 263,425 4,936,709 2,577,459 1,517,468 32,243,034
Accumulated depreciation (513,086) (2,941) - (371,664) (663,158) (1,550,849)
Additions 139,909 696,222 4,866,767 1,026,941 47,651 6,777,490
Transfers 3,655,503 - (6,301,399) 2,645,896 - -
Net carrying amount of disposed assets (339,891) (28,185) - (140,711) (263,264) (772,051)
Gross carrying amount (354,909) (34,962) - (165,106) (328,556) (883,533)
Accumulated depreciation 15,018 6,777 - 24,395 65,292 111,482
Loss on translation of foreign subsidiary - - - 2,552 - 2,552
Depreciation charge (549,854) (36,210) - (476,667) (130,939) (1,193,670)
Carrying amount of non current assets
held for sale (1,525,052) (104,666) - (234,955) (256,020) (2,120,693)
Gross carrying amount (1,565,293) (108,255) (311,592) (569,166) (2,554,307)
Accumulated depreciation 40,241 3,589 76,637 313,146 433,614
Net carrying amount 31/12/2011 23,815,502 787,645 3,502,077 5,028,851 251,738 33,385,813
Gross carrying amount - cost / valuation 24,823,183 816,430 3,502,077 5,776,150 667,396 35,585,236
Accumulated depreciation (1,007,681) (28,785) - (747,299) (415,658) (2,199,423)
Borrowing costs capitalised were $804,589 (2010:$410,288). The borrowing costs are directly attributed to the refurbishment of
A’Zambezi River Lodge and Rainbow Towers Hotel and Conference Centre.
Included in property and equipment is land and buildings with a net book value of $21,490,615 (2010:$11,044,220) which have
been pledged as security for borrowings.The borrowings are disclosed in note 15.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
44
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
7. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (Cont’d) Land & Leasehold Capital work Furniture & Motor
buildings improvements in progress equipment vehicles Total
Company US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$
Net carrying amount 31/12/2010 21,377,290 86,039 4,936,709 1,405,706 414,525 28,220,269
Gross carrying amount - cost / valuation 21,876,652 86,039 4,936,709 1,599,094 673,097 29,171,591
Accumulated depreciation (499,362) - - (193,388) (258,572) (951,322)
Additions - 522,066 4,866,767 748,457 29,730 6,167,020
Transfers 3,655,503 - (6,301,399) 2,645,896 - -
Net carrying amount of disposed assets - (28,185) - (140,711) (234,030) (402,926)
Gross carrying amount - (34,962) - (165,106) (291,221) (491,289)
Accumulated depreciation - 6,777 - 24,395 57,191 88,363
Depreciation charge (508,612) (31,438) - (390,890) (12,100) (943,040)
Net carrying amount 31/12/2011 24,524,181 548,481 3,502,077 4,268,458 198,125 33,041,323
Gross carrying amount - cost / valuation 25,532,155 573,143 3,502,077 4,828,341 411,606 34,847,323
Accumulated depreciation (1,007,974) (24,662) - (559,883) (213,481) (1,806,000)
Borrowing costs capitalised were $804,589 (2010:$410,288). The borrowing costs are directly attributed to the refurbishment of
A’Zambezi River Lodge and Rainbow Towers Hotel and Conference Centre.
Included in property and equipment is land and buildings with a net book value of $21,490,615 (2010:$11,044,220) which have been
pledged as security for borrowings. The borrowings are disclosed in note 15.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
45
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
8 INVESTMENT PROPERTY
2011 2010 2011 2010 2011
US$ US$ US$ US$
Opening balance - - - -
Additions 450,000 - 450,000 -
Fair value adjustment - - - -
Closing balance 450,000 - 450,000 -
The investment property is a piece of land in Victoria Falls held for capital appreciation purposes. The fair value of the investment
property is equal to the cost since the land was purchased towards the end of the year.
9 INTANGIBLE ASSET
Net carrying amount 31/12/2010 - - - -
Gross carrying amount - - - -
Accumulated amortisation - - - -
Additions 235,932 - 235,932 -
Amortisation - - - -
Net carrying amount 31/12/2011 235,932 - 235,932 -
Gross carrying amount - cost 235,932 - 235,932 -
Accumulated amortisation - - - -
The Group has a right to use certain Microsoft products indefinitely, however, considering the changes in technology, it is
unlikely that the Group will continue to benefit for a period which is more than 8 years. The intangible asset has not been
amortised as it was acquired at year end.
Group Company
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
46
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
2011 2010 2011 2010
10 INVESTMENTS US$ US$ US$ US$
10.1 INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES
Aggregate investment in subsidiaries
Opening cost - - 1,826,024 1,000
Additions - - 100,000 1,825,024
Closing cost - - 1,926,024 1,826,024
Analysed as follows:
Rainbow Tourism Group (Zambia) Limited - - 1,000 1,000
Hathanay Investments (Private) Limited - - 1,651,814 1,651,814
Rainbow Hotel Mozambique Limited - - 109,000 9,000
Imal Caterers (Private) Limited T/A Rainbow Hospitality Business School 100 100
Touch The Wild (Private) Limited - - 164,110 164,110
- - 1,926,024 1,826,024
All the above investments in subsidiaries are unlisted and are measured at cost. Rainbow Tourism Group Limited has 100% voting
power and control of all the subsidiaries.
10.2 HELD TO MATURITY INVESTMENT
The Group invested in preference shares (900,000 US$1.00 preference shares @12% per annum) in Savoy Hotel (Zambia) on 1
June 2009 and are redeemable on 30 September 2012.
Non current assets - 900,000 - -
Current assets 900,000 - - -
900,000 900,000 - -
10.3 HELD FOR TRADING INVESTMENTS
Quoted shares
Opening balance 24,994 37,373 24,994 37,373
Fair value losses (6,659) (12,379) (6,659) (12,379)
Closing balance 18,335 24,994 18,335 24,994
11 INVENTORIES
Food and beverages 727,391 301,838 637,948 237,298
Service stocks 467,213 587,446 520,756 475,060
Other stocks 523,935 523,935 394,898 394,898
1,718,539 1,413,219 1,553,602 1,107,256
Group Company
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
47
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
2011 2010 2011 2010
12 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE US$ US$ US$ US$
Trade 4,379,139 3,011,258 3,146,495 2,383,715
Less: Allowance for credit losses (438,105) (353,058) (396,412) (308,565)
3,941,034 2,658,200 2,750,083 2,075,150
Other receivables 2,735,211 2,676,223 4,627,911 3,718,010
6,676,245 5,334,423 7,377,994 5,793,160
The fair value of trade and other receivables classified as loans and receivables are as follows:
Trade 3,941,034 2,658,200 2,750,083 2,075,150
Other 2,735,211 2,676,223 4,627,911 3,718,010
6,676,245 5,334,423 7,377,994 5,793,160
As at 31 December 2011 the Group’s trade receivables of US$2,641,034 (2010 : US$1,695,692) were past due but not impaired.
They relate to the clients with no default history. The aging analysis of these are as follows:
Up to 3 months 2,294,245 363,006 1,675,758 223,007
3 to 6 months 110,920 990,190 85,077 885,771
9 to 12 months 235,869 342,496 198,429 237,702
2,641,034 1,695,692 1,959,264 1,346,480
As at 31 December 2011 the Group’s trade receivables of $438,105 (2010:$396,412) were past due and impaired. The analysis of
these provisions is as follows;
Up to 3 months 91,245 - 85,233 -
3 to 6 months 124,076 12,090 108,347 -
9 to 12 months 222,784 340,968 202,832 308,565
438,105 353,058 396,412 308,565
Movement on the group provision for impairment of trade receivables is as follows:
At the beginning of the year 353,058 23,490 308,565 23,490
Provided for during the year 87,874 378,762 90,674 334,269
Recovered - (2,614) - (2,614)
Receivables written off during the year as uncollectable (2,827) (46,580) (2,827) (46,580)
438,105 353,058 396,412 308,565
The movement on the provision for impaired receivables has been included in other operating expenses line on the consolidated
statement of comprehensive income.
Other classes of financial assets included within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets.
Group Company
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
48
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
13 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES IN DISPOSAL GROUP CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE
In November 2011 the Board resolved to dispose of Touch The Wild (Private) Limited (TTW), Tourism Services of Zimbabwe
(Private) Limited (TSZ) and Hathanay Investments (Private) Limited t/a Matetsi Water Lodge in their entirety. These subsidiaries
are 100% owned by the Group and are into lodges and destination management business. The operations have been incurring
losses for the past years. The disposal of these assets began in November 2011 through a tender process being handled by an
independent party. The sale transactions are expected to be completed by 30 June 2012.
The following major classes of assets and liabilities relating to these operations, which are stated at the lower of carrying
amounts and fair value less costs to sell, have been classified as held for sale in the consolidated statement of financial position
on 31 December 2011:
Matetsi Water
TTW TSZ Lodge Total
US$ US$ US$ US$
Assets:
Property and equipment 385,402 260,312 1,474,980 2,120,694
Inventories - 2,128 118,105 120,233
Accounts receivable - 86,922 52,464 139,386
Cash & bank - 12,201 5,047 17,248
Other assets - - 129,682 129,682
Total assets of a disposal group classified as held for sale 385,402 361,563 1,780,278 2,527,243
Liabilities:
Accounts payable - 107,366 230,744 338,110
Other liabilities - 11,221 - 11,221
Total liabilities of a disposal group classified as held for sale - 118,587 230,744 349,331
There is no impairment loss recognised on the assets held for sale as the sale proceeds are likely to exceed the carrying amounts.
The assets and liabilities held for sale have been disclosed under the Zimbabwe operations segment.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
49
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
2011 2010 2011 2010
15 BORROWINGS US$ US$ US$ US$
15.1 Long term loans
African Export-Import Bank-Afreximbank 7,500,000 7,500,000 7,500,000 7,500,000
PTA Bank 3,533,469 2,436,324 3,533,469 2,436,324
11,033,469 9,936,324 11,033,469 9,936,324
Less: current portion (160,631) (266,667) (160,631) (266,667)
10,872,838 9,669,657 10,872,838 9,669,657
15.2 Short term loans
ZB Bank - 2,585,859 - 2,585,859
FBC Bank Limited 2,100,000 1,256,997 2,100,000 956,998
Renaissance Merchant Bank Limited - - - -
Metropolitan Bank Limited 500,000 - 500,000 -
CBZ Bank Limited 5,000,000 - 5,000,000 -
Infrastructure Development Bank of Zimbabwe 2,990,000 2,260,689 2,990,000 2,260,689
Current portion of long term loans 160,631 266,667 160,631 266,667
10,750,631 6,370,212 10,750,631 6,070,213
Total borrowings 21,623,469 16,039,869 21,623,469 15,739,870
15.3 Borrowing terms
African Export-Import Bank-Afreximbank loan
The loan, which is denominated in United States dollars, carries interest of LIBOR rate plus market premium determined by the
bank calculated as the variance between the bank’s cost of funding and relevant LIBOR rate plus 5.5% per annum. The loan has
a tenor of six years with a capital repayment grace period of one year and is secured by a bank guarantee of US$7,500,000 from
Renaissance Merchant Bank Limited. The Rainbow Towers hotel lease was used as security for the loan.
2011 2010 2011 2010
14 SHARE CAPITAL US$ US$ US$ US$
Authorised
2 500 000 000 ordinary shares of US$0.0001 each. 250,000 250,000 250,000 250,000
Issued
1 645 545 913 ordinary shares of US$0.0001 each. 164,555 164,555 164,555 164,555
The unissued shares are under the control of the directors for an indefinite period but subject to the limitations imposed by the
Companies Act (Chapter 24:03), the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange and approval by members in a general meeting.
Group Company
Group Company
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
50
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
2011 2010 2011 2010
16 DEFERRED TAX US$ US$ US$ US$
Assessed losses 2,180,770 804,311 1,738,762 616,332
Accelerated wear and tear (5,757,112) (5,182,057) (5,429,579) (4,941,758)
(3,576,342) (4,377,746) (3,690,817 ) (4,325,426)
Reconciliation
Balance at the beginning of year 4,377,746 6,489,432 4,325,426 6,196,895
Temporary differences on property and equipment 575,055 (220,299) 487,820 (222,321)
Revaluation of property and equipment - 14,785 - -
Tax rate adjustment - on revalued assets - (63,945) - (71,242)
- on temporary differences - (1,037,915) - (961,574)
Originating differences on assessed losses (1,376,458) (804,312) (1,122,430) (616,332)
Balance at the end of year 3,576,342 4,377,746 3,690,817 4,325,426
17 ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
Trade 4,968,223 1,517,953 3,797,446 1,061,032
Other 2,541,834 2,376,281 2,821,197 2,087,177
7,510,057 3,894,234 6,618,643 3,148,209
18 REVENUE
Rooms revenue 12,499,253 10,291,955 10,311,181 8,849,399
Food and beverages 11,941,648 8,176,140 11,819,160 8,515,752
Transfers and activities 2,880,000 2,272,071 1,225,622 1,177,041
27,320,901 20,740,166 23,355,963 18,542,192
Revenue represents amounts invoiced for sales, less value added tax as appropriate.
15.3 Borrowing terms (Continued)
The loan agreement has a cash trapping clause which does not permit payment of dividends if debt service coverage ratio defined
as gross revenue minus operating expenses divided by interest and principal payments falls below 150%.
PTA bank loan
The loan, which is denominated in United States dollars, carries interest of 3 months libor rate plus 6% per annum during grace
period and 3 months libor rate plus 5.5% per annum thereafter. The loan has a tenor of seven years with a principal repayment the
grace period of one year and is secured by a bond in favour of the bank over Victoria Falls Rainbow and A ‘Zambezi River Lodge
with a net book value of US$11,044,220.
Short term loans
These are bankers’ acceptances and short term borrowings with various financial institutions. The loans are unsecured except
for the CBZ Bank Limited facility which is secured by a bond in favour of Bulawayo Rainbow Hotel with a net book value of
$10,446,395 and repayable within 30 to 120 days subject to being rolled over. Interest on bankers’ acceptances range between
14% and 42% per annum.
Group Company
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
51
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
2011 2010 2011 2010
19 NET FINANCE COST US$ US$ US$ US$
Finance income 383,599 226,715 383,599 223,808
Finance cost (2,033,914) (1,624,049) (2,033,914) (1,567,696)
(1,650,315) (1,397,334) (1,650,315) (1,343,888)
For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, net interest paid comprises the following:
Finance expense from continuing operations (2,033,914) (1,624,049) (2,033,914) (1,567,696)
Finance expense from discontinued operations (102,183) (2,333) - -
(2,136,097) (1,626,382) (2,033,914) (1,567,696)
20 PROFiT/(lOSS) BEFORE TAX
Profit/(Loss) before tax is arrived at after taking into account the following:
Income
Preference share dividend 104,473 213,055 - 106,769
Expenses
Staff costs 10,393,657 7,956,002 8,165,395 6,257,804
Audit fees 139,603 69,904 81,587 63,411
Depreciation of property and equipment 1,193,670 1,092,432 943,040 951,322
Directors’ emoluments :
For services as directors 46,810 37,980 46,810 37,980
For managerial services 113,086 178,800 113,086 178,800
Operating lease expenses 1,703,293 1,607,957 1,174,182 1,174,182
Exchange gain/(loss) 18,267 20,230 (9) 2,988
Loss on disposal of equipment 25,210 34,502 25,210 51,455
21 inCOME TAX CREDiT
Current 296,998 136,784 - -
Deferred (714,233) (1,814,738) (734,600) (1,800,227)
(417,235) (1,677,954) (734,600) (1,800,227)
Tax rate reconciliation
Accounting profit/(loss) 146,278 (2,721,181) (782,395) (3,009,799)
Tax at 25.75% 37,667 (700,704) (201,467) (775,023)
Non-taxable differences (454,902) (977,250) (533,133) (1,025,204)
(417,235) (1,677,954) (734,600) (1,800,227)
Group Company
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
52
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
2011 2010 2011 2010
22 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS US$ US$ US$ US$
Results of discontinued operations
Revenue 2,779,675 2,784,420 - -
Expenses other than finance costs (3,696,416) (3,139,535) - -
Finance costs (102,183) (2,333) - -
Income tax credit 83,978 247,788 - -
Loss for the year (934,946) (109,660) - -
Earnings per share from discontinued operations
Basic loss per share (US cents) (0.057) (0.007) - -
Diluted loss per share (US cents) (0.057) (0.007) - -
Statement of cashflows
The statement of cash flows includes the following amounts relating to discontinued operations:
Operating activities 185,943 (282,253) - -
Investing activities (104,133) (1,589,108) - -
Financing activities (300,000) 1,951,814 - -
Net cash from discontinued operations (218,190) 80,453 - -
2011 2011 2011 2010 2010 2010
23 EARNINGS PER SHARE US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$
GROUP
Numerator
Profit/(loss) for the year and earnings used
in basic EPS 563,513 (934,946) (371,433) (1,043,227) (109,660) (1,152,887)
Earnings used in diluted EPS 563,513 (934,946) (371,433) (1,043,227) (109,660) (1,152,887)
Denominator ‘000 ‘000 ‘000 ‘000 ‘000 ‘000
Weighted average number of shares used
in basic EPS 1,645,546 1,645,546 1,645,546 1,645,546 1,645,546 1,645,546
Weighted average number of shares used
in diluted EPS 1,645,546 1,645,546 1,645,546 1,645,546 1,645,546 1,645,546
Group Company
Continuing Continuing Discontinued
operations operations operations Total
Continuing Continuing Discontinued
operations operations operations Total
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
53
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
2011 2010 2011 2010
24 CASH FLOW INFORMATION US$ US$ US$ US$
24.1 Cash generated from operating activities
Loss for the year (371,433) (1,152,887) (47,795) (1,209,572)
Adjusted for:
Depreciation of property and equipment 1,193,670 1,092,432 943,040 951,322
Preference share dividend (104,473) (213,055) - (106,769)
Unrealised exchange gain / (loss) 18,267 20,230 (9) 2,988
Loss on disposal of equipment 25,210 34,502 25,210 51,455
Finance costs 2,136,097 1,626,382 2,033,914 1,567,696
Income tax credit (501,213) (1,925,742) (734,600) (1,800,227)
Finance income (383,599) (226,715) (383,599) (223,808)
Operating profit/(loss) before working capital changes 2,012,526 (957,908) 1,836,161 (873,684)
Increase in inventories (305,320) (330,489) (446,346) (105,833)
Increase in accounts receivable (1,341,822) (806,185) (1,584,834) 547,267
Increase in accounts payable 3,615,822 (1,581,059) 3,470,434 (2,076,120)
3,981,205 (3,675,641) 3,275,415 (2,508,370)
24.2 Cash and cash equivalents
Bank and cash balances 6,113,206 5,908,394 5,497,824 5,511,792
Bank overdraft (1,573,439) (2,432,578) (1,378,488) (2,432,578)
4,539,767 3,475,816 4,119,336 3,079,214
The bank overdrafts are unsecured. The interest rates range between 14% and 30%.
Included in the bank and cash is an amount of US$5.1 million which is held with ReNaissance Merchant Bank Limited which
is under curatorship as at the reporting date. The Group has not been able to access the funds since June 2011. However, as
explained in note 32.1 to the consolidated financial statements, the curatorship was lifted after year end and the Group will be
able to access the funds.
25 RELATED PARTY INFORMATION
Volume of transactions with related parties
The aggregate amount brought to account in respect of the following types of transactions and each class of related party
involved were:
Group Company
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
54
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Group Company
2011 2010 2011 2010
25.1 Management fees from related parties US$ US$ US$ US$
Touch The Wild (Private) Limited - - 99,282 155,576
Imal Caterers (Private) Limited Trading As
Rainbow Hospitality Business School - - 28,506 42,728
Rainbow Hotel Mozambique Limited - - 455,786 52,805
- - 583,574 251,109
25.2 Compensation to key management
Short term benefits 477,723 305,784 477,723 305,784
External management 70,786 121,133 - -
548,509 426,917 477,723 305,784
25.3 Non - executive directors
Fees 46,810 37,980 46,810 37,980
The non - executive directors do not receive pension entitlements from the Group.
25.4 Related party receivables
Touch The World (Private) Limited 105,221 174,721
Hathanay Investments (Private) Limited 52,646 44,385
Rainbow Tourism Group (Zambia) Limited 1,669,250 1,338,300
2,388,274 1,774,372
25.5 Loans to key management
Loans 321,801 190,157 321,801 190,157
The loans include motor vehicle and housing loans. The loans attracts interest which ranges between 6% and 9% per annum.
Key management personnel are those persons having the authority and responsibility for planning, directing, and controlling
activities of the Group. They include the Chief Executive, Finance Director and senior management of the company. External
management on note 25.2 relates to management services rendered by a third party to Hathanay Investments (Private) Limited
t/a Matetsi Water Lodge.
25.6 Directors’ shareholding 2011 2010
Ordinary Ordinary
Shares Shares
Mrs Chipo Mtasa 1,474,221 1,474,221
Mr Elliot Nyoni 5,000 5,000
1,479,221 1,479,221
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
55
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
25.7 Group structure
The Group comprises the following companies:
Nature of Shareholding
Name Business Location 2011 2010
Touch The Wild (Private) Limited Lodge and Zimbabwe 100% 100%
tour operator
Rainbow Tourism Group (Zambia) Limited Hotelier Zambia 100% 100%
Imal Caterers (Private) Limited T/A Rainbow
Hotel Business School Hotel school Zimbabwe 100% 100%
Hathanay Investments (Private) Limited T/A
Matetsi Water Lodge Lodge operator Zimbabwe 100% 100%
Rainbow Hotel Mozambique Limited Hotelier Mozambique 100% 100%
26 COMMiTMEnTS
26.1 lease commitments
(a) Operating lease terms
The Group maintains a portfolio of six leased properties in Zimbabwe and outside Zimbabwe under fixed operating lease
agreements and two leased properties under variable operating lease agreements. The terms are between 3 to 10 years for
properties under fixed terms and 3 to 25 years for properties under variable terms. All the lease agreements are renewable at
the end of the lease period for a further period agreed by both parties at market rates. The lease agreements do not impose
any restrictions. Future minimum lease payments for variable agreements are based on the current contingent rent as at the
reporting date.
(b) The total future value of minimum lease payments is due as follows:
2011 2010
Period Type US$ US$
Not later than one year -fixed 489,627 562,307
-variable 1,153,211 1,143,133
Later than one year and not later than five years -fixed 1,927,103 2,406,476
-variable 5,026,110 5,594,590
Later than five years -fixed 734,355 833,540
-variable 32,886,092 33,454,572
Total operating lease commitments 42,216,498 43,994,618
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
56
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
26.2 Capital expenditure commitments 2011 2010
US$ US$
Contracted 7,500,000 7,500,000
Authorized but not contracted 3,498,390 1,466,040
10,998,390 8,966,040
The contracted US$7,500,000 capital expenditure relates to Rainbow Towers Hotel and Conference Centre refurbishment
funded through loans. All projects will be carried out subject to availability of funds.
27 RETIREMENT BENEFITS
27.1 Catering Industry Pension Fund (NEC) - Zimbabwe
This is a defined contribution scheme which covers employees in specified occupations of the catering industry. The majority
of employees in the Rainbow Tourism Group are members of this Fund.
Contribution for the year 104,012 79,567
27.2 National Social Security Authority Scheme (NSSA) - Zimbabwe
This is a defined contribution scheme legislated under the National Social Security Act (1989).The company’s obligations are
limited to specific contributions as legislated from time to time, and are currently 3% of pensionable earnings limited to US$200
per month per employee.
Contribution for the year 56,857 73,966
27.3 National Pension Scheme Authority (NPSA) - Zambia
This is a defined contribution scheme which was promulgated under the National Pension Scheme Authority (NAPSA) Act.
Contributions by both the company and employees amount to 5% of pensionable emoluments each.
Contributions for the year 13,617 14,613
27.4 Instituto Nacional Seguransa Social (INSS) - Mozambique
This is a defined contribution scheme which was promulgated under the Mozambican Labour Act. Contributions are by both the
company and employees amount to 4% and 3% of basic salary respectively for all employees.
Contributions for the year 5,311 1,999
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
57
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
28 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The main risks facing the Group are treasury risk, credit risk, liquidity, exchange rate and cash flow risk.
In common with all other businesses, the Group is exposed to risks that arise from its use of financial instruments. This note
describes the Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks and methods used to measure them. Further
quantitative information in respect of these risks is presented throughout these financial statements.
There have been no substantive changes in the Group’s exposure to financial instrument risks, its objectives, policies and
processes for managing those risks or the methods used to measure them from the previous periods unless otherwise stated in
this note.
Principal financial instruments
The principal financial instruments used by the Group, from which financial instrument risk arises, are as follows:
a) Accounts receivable
b) Cash at bank
c) Borrowings
d) Accounts payable
General objectives, policies and processes
The Board has overall responsibility for the determination of the Group’s risk management objectives and policies and, whilst
retaining ultimate responsibility for them, it has delegated the authority for designing and operating processes that ensure the
effective implementation of the objectives and policies to the Group’s finance function.
28.1 Treasury risk
The Audit and Finance Committee, made up of executive and non-executive directors, meets regularly to consider and analyse,
among other issues, currency and interest rate exposures and to re-evaluate treasury risk management strategies against
prevailing economic forecasts. Compliance with Group policies and exposure limits is reviewed at regular board meetings.
28.2 Liquidity risk
The Group has a borrowing capacity of $34,807,844 of which 41% was unutilised as at 31 December 2011. This together with cash
generated from operations is adequate to enable the Group to meet its day-to day expenses and service charges as they fall due.
28.3 Credit risk
Financial assets which potentially subject the Group to concentrations of credit risk consist mainly of trade receivables, bank
balances and cash. The Group’s receivables are presented net of provision for doubtful debts where this is considered necessary.
Credit risk in respect of trade debtors is limited because of the nature of the major receivables i.e. local private companies and
Government departments which although they take time, eventually make payments.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
58
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
28.4 Interest rate risk
The Group’s exposure to interest rate fluctuations is limited to the overdraft amount. Interest rates on the existing loans are
contractual.
28.5 Exchange risk
The Group is exposed to foreign currency fluctuations as it accrues foreign currency-denominated liabilities in its business
activities. It is exposed to such foreign currency fluctuations to the extent that such liabilities are not matched by foreign
currency receipts from operations.
A summary of the financial instruments held by category is provided below:
Fair value
through profit Loans and Held to
Financial assets or loss receivables maturity
2011 2011 2011
US$ US$ US$
Group
Bank and cash balances - 6,113,206 -
Trade and other receivables - 6,676,245 -
Quoted shares 18,335 - -
Redeemable preference shares - - 900,000
18,335 12,789,451 900,000
Company
Bank and cash balances - 5,497,824 -
Trade and other receivables - 7,377,994 -
Quoted shares 18,335 - -
18,335 12,875,818 -
Group 2010 2010 2010
US$ US$ US$ US$
Bank and cash balances - 5,908,394 -
Trade and other receivables - 5,334,423 -
Quoted shares 24,994 - -
Redeemable preference shares - - 900,000
24,994 11,242,817 900,000
Company
Bank and cash balances - 5,511,792 -
Trade and other receivables - 5,793,160 -
Quoted shares 24,994 - -
24,994 11,304,952 -
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
59
Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Fair value Fair value
through profit through profit Amortised Amortised
Financial Liabilities or loss or loss cost cost
2011 2010 2011 2010
US$ US$ US$ US$
Group
Trade and other payables - - 7,510,057 3,894,234
Borrowings - - 21,623,469 16,039,869
Bank overdrafts - - 1,573,439 2,432,578
- - 30,706,965 22,366,681
Company
Trade and other payables - - 6,618,643 3,148,209
Borrowings - - 21,623,469 15,739,870
Bank overdrafts - - 1,378,488 2,432,578
- - 29,620,600 21,320,657
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or a counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its
contractual obligations. Financial assets which potentially subject the Group to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of
cash and trade receivables. The Group’s cash and cash equivalents are placed with high quality financial institutions. The credit
risk with respect to trade receivables is limited as a result of the spread of balances owing to various customers who are in
different sectors of the economy.
Carrying Carrying Maximum Maximum
value value Exposure Exposure
Financial assets 2011 2010 2011 2010
US$ US$ US$ US$
Group
Bank and cash balances 6,113,206 5,908,394 6,113,206 5,908,394
Trade and other receivables 6,676,245 5,334,423 6,676,245 5,334,423
Redeemable preference shares 900,000 900,000 900,000 900,000
Qouted shares 18,335 24,994 18,335 24,994
13,707,786 12,167,811 13,707,786 12,167,811
Company
Bank and cash balances 5,497,824 5,511,792 5,497,824 5,511,792
Trade and other receivables 7,377,994 5,793,160 7,377,994 5,793,160
Qouted shares 18,335 24,994 18,335 24,994
12,894,153 11,329,946 12,894,153 11,329,946
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
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Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Financial instruments measured at fair value
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010
Group US$ US$ US$ US$ US$ US$
Equity investments 18,335 24,994 - - - -
Company
Equity investments 18,335 24,994 - - - -
Liquidity risk
This is the risk of insufficient liquid funds being available to cover commitments. In order to mitigate any liquidity risk that
the Group faces, the Group’s policy has been throughout the year ended 31 December 2011, to maintain substantial unutilised
facilities.
Between Between
Up to 3 3 and 12 12 and 24 Over 2
months months months years Total
2011 2011 2011 2011 2011
Group US$ US$ US$ US$ US$
Trade and other payables 7,510,057 - - - 7,510,057
Borrowings 11,094,042 1,030,233 1,373,644 8,125,550 21,623,469
Bank overdrafts 1,573,439 - - - 1,573,439
20,177,538 1,030,233 1,373,644 8,125,550 30,706,965
Company
Trade and other payables 6,618,643 - - - 6,618,643
Borrowings 11,094,042 1,030,233 1,373,644 8,125,550 21,623,469
Bank overdrafts 1,378,488 - - - 1,378,488
19,091,173 1,030,233 1,373,644 8,125,550 29,620,600
2010 2010 2010 2010 2010
Group US$ US$ US$ US$ US$
Trade and other payables 3,894,234 - - - 3,894,234
Borrowings 6,103,545 266,667 1,366,667 8,302,990 16,039,869
Bank overdrafts 2,432,578 - - - 2,432,578
12,430,357 266,667 1,366,667 8,302,990 22,366,681
Company
Trade and other payables 3,148,209 - - - 3,148,209
Borrowings 5,503,546 266,667 1,366,667 8,002,990 15,139,870
Bank overdrafts 2,432,578 - - - 2,432,578
11,084,333 266,667 1,366,667 8,002,990 20,720,657
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
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Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
29 MANAGEMENT OF CAPITAL
The primary objective of the Group’s capital management is to ensure that it maintains a strong credit rating and healthy capital
ratios in order to support its business and maximise shareholder value.
The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it, in light of changes in economic conditions.
No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes during the year ended 31 December 2011.
The Group monitors its capital ratio using a gearing ratio which is net debt divided by total capital plus net debt. The Group
includes within its net debts, interest bearing loans and borrowings, trade and other payables, less cash and cash equivalents,
excluding discontinued operations; capital includes equity attributable to the equity holders of the parent.
Group Group
2011 2010
US$ US$
Trade and other payables 7,510,057 3,894,234
Borrowings 21,623,469 16,039,869
Tax payables 378,228 124,866
Less: cash and cash equivalents (4,539,767) (3,475,816)
Net debt 24,971,987 16,583,153
Total equity 17,014,446 17,403,922
Capital and net debt 41,986,433 33,987,075
Gearing ratio 59% 49%
30 GOING CONCERN
The Group incurred a loss after tax of US$371,433 (2010: US$1,152,887) for the year ended 31 December 2011 and as of that date
its current liabilities exceeded its current assets by US$4,786,030 (2010: US$140,860). The gearing ratio stood at 59% (2010: 49%),
with a significant part of the borrowings being short term and expensive.
The Group is pursuing a number of fund raising initiatives to enable it to retire its short term debt, thereby reducing the gearing
ratio to manageable levels. The initiatives include the disposal of Touch The Wild (Private) Limited, Tourism Services Zimbabwe
(Private) Limited and Matetsi Water Lodge. As at the date of approval of these consolidated financial statements, the sale of
Matetsi Water Lodge had already been finalised. Negotiations for the disposal of the other two subsidiaries were at an advanced
stage.
Shareholders are also being engaged on the recapitalisation initiatives which includes the sale and lease back of one of the
Group’s properties and rights issue. Refer to notes 32.2 and 32.3 for further details.
The directors are confident that the initiatives which are being pursued will be successful and it is on that basis that the
consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
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Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
31 SEGMENTAL PERFORMANCE
31.1 Basis of segmentation
The Group has interests in Zimbabwe and outside Zimbabwe. The Group generates revenue from the following principal
business activities which are tourism, safari, conferencing and hotelier. The type of services from which each operating segment
derives its revenues are described below.
Rainbow Tourism Group has two main business segments:-
Zimbabwe
This division is involved in hotels, conferencing and safari lodges. The segment accounts for 91% (2010: 92%) of the revenue from
parties outside the Group.
Outside Zimbabwe
This division is made up of Mozambique and Zambia. It is involved in hotels and accounts for 9% (2010: 8%) of the Group’s
external revenue. The segment has experienced steady growth over the past year.
Measurement of operating segment profit or loss, assets and liabilities
Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the chief operating executive, who is
responsible for allocating resources to the reportable segments and assesses their performance. The chief operating decision-
maker assesses the performance of the operating segments based on a measure of profit or loss.
The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting
policies. The Group’s evaluation performance excludes the effect of non recurring expenditure from the operating segments
such as restructuring costs and legal fees. The measure also excludes the effects of equity settled share-based payments and
unrealised gains or losses on financial instruments.
Inter-segment sales are priced along the same lines as sales to external customers, with an appropriate discount being applied to
encourage use of group resources at a rate acceptable to local tax authorities. This policy was applied consistently throughout
the current and prior periods.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
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Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Outside
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Total
2011 2011 2011
US$ US$ US$
Revenue 26,422,698 3,677,878 30,100,576
Inter-segmental revenue - - -
Total revenue from external customers 26,422,698 3,677,878 30,100,576
Discontinued operations (2,779,675) - (2,779,675)
Group’s revenue per consolidated statement of comprehensive income 23,643,023 3,677,878 27,320,901
Depreciation on property and equipment (1,156,987) (36,683) (1,193,670)
Segment profit 1,733,397 1,082,120 2,815,517
Finance income 383,599
Finance expense (2,033,914)
Segment profit included in discontinued operations (1,018,924)
Group profit before tax and discontinued operations 146,278
Additions to non current assets 6,750,115 27,375 6,777,490
Reportable segment assets 48,872,971 3,152,342 52,025,313
Reportable segment liabilities 33,009,446 2,001,420 35,010,866
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
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Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Outside
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Total
2010 2010 2010
US$ US$ US$
Revenue 21,674,454 1,850,132 23,524,586
Inter-segmental revenue - - -
Total revenue from external customers 21,674,454 1,850,132 23,524,586
Discontinued operations (2,784,420) - (2,784,420)
Group’s revenue per consolidated statement of comprehensive income 18,890,034 1,850,132 20,740,166
Depreciation on property and equipment 1,089,841 2,591 1,092,432
Segment profit (1,350,085) 383,686 (966,399)
Finance income 226,715
Finance expense (1,624,049)
Segment profit included in discontinued operations (357,448)
Group profit before tax and discontinued operations (2,721,181)
Additions to non current assets 5,271,639 27,374 5,299,013
Reportable segment assets 41,838,465 3,239,061 45,077,526
Reportable segment liabilities 26,439,773 1,233,831 27,673,604
32 EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE 32.1 Lifting of curatorship for Banker As at the reporting date, the Group had funds amounting to US$5,1 million deposited with ReNaissance Merchant Bank Limited
which was under curatorship. As a result of the curatorship, the Group had not been able to access its funds since June 2011. However, on 02 March 2012, the curatorship was lifted and the Bank resumed normal operations. The Group is now able to access its funds and continue with the refurbishment exercise.
32.2 Sale and lease back of Bulawayo Rainbow Hotel building Subsequent to year end a memorandum of agreement for the sale and lease back of Bulawayo Rainbow Hotel building to
National Social Security Authority (NSSA) was signed. The selling price was US$9.5 million and Rainbow Tourism Group Limited will pay monthly rentals of US$55,420.
32.3 Major shareholders agreement on rights issue A memorandum of agreement was signed by major shareholders National Social Security Authority (NSSA), the Hamilton and
Hamilton Trustees Limited, the Hamilton Family and the Zimcor Limited to vote in favour of the approval of the resolution of rights issue subsequent to year end. These major shareholders collectively own 63.7% of Rainbow Tourism Group Limited’s shares.
No adjustments in the financial statements have been made regarding these events.
32.4 Approval of the consolidated financial statements These consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on the 8th of March 2012.
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
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Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
Top 20 Shareholdersas at 31 December 2011
“If you can’t fly then run, if you can’t run then walk, if you can’t walk then crawl, but whatever you do you
have to keep moving forward.”Martin Luther King Jr
RANK ACCOUNT NAME SHARES % OF TOTAL
1 NATIONAL SOCIAL SECURITY AUTHORITY 451,903,124 27.46
2 HAMILTON AND HAMILTON TRUSTEES LTD 300,200,782 18.24
3 ZIMCOR LIMITED 217,784,465 13.24
4 FIRST MUTUAL LIFE - POLICY HOLDERS 134,819,549 8.19
5 MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT ANDTOURISM 83,402,508 5.07
6 TRISTAR INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED 73,428,208 4.46
7 LAAICO - FCA NON-RES 60,000,000 3.65
8 FIRST MUTUAL LIFE -MANAGED FUND 54,853,036 3.33
9 PEARL PROPERTIES (2006) LIMITED 42,915,563 2.61
10 FMRE PROPERTY AND CASUALTY - SHAREHOLDERS 26,643,635 1.62
11 HAMILTON, NICHOLAS RHODES- NNR 16,695,788 1.01
12 PINNACLE INVESTMENTS (PRIVATE) LIMITED 15,521,167 0.94
13 FIRST MUTUAL LIFE - SHAREHOLDERS 15,336,057 0.93
14 HAMILTON, MAXIMILIAN RHETT 13,996,703 0.85
15 FMRE PROPERTY AND CASUALTY-POLICYHOLDERS 10,267,278 0.62
16 FIRST MUTUAL LIFE - MANAGED FUND 10,090,750 0.61
17 HAMILTON, ORRIE LINCOLN 10,000,000 0.61
18 HAMILTON, RICHMOND LOUIS 10,000,000 0.61
19 HAMILTON, ALEXANDER SETHI 10,000,000 0.61
20 EUGENIE BRITANNIA, HAMILTON 9,990,000 0.61
TOTAl 1,567,848,613 95.27
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Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
notes
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Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
notes
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Rainbow Tour ism Group L imited Annual Report 2011
n otes
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Rainbow Towers Hotel and Conference Centre
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