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Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers

Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

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Page 1: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Do It YourselfChristmas Light Controllers

Page 2: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Perception of DIY

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Page 3: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Perception of DIY

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Myth

Page 4: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Perception of DIYReality

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Page 5: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Why DIY?

• Cost savings

• Bigger variety of layout options

• Sense of accomplishment

• FUN!

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Page 6: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Vixen

• Free software

• Plug-ins for most DIY controllers

• Loaded with features

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Page 7: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Vixen

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Page 8: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

DIY Christmas Light Controllers

How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites?

• Download PCB files and etch your own board, order parts from supplier

• Buy printed PCBs from someone with a stock, order parts from supplier

• JOIN A COOP

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Page 9: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

DIY Christmas Light Controllers

What is a COOP?

A Co-operative effort where people order parts together, as a group, in order to receive quantity discounts from suppliers.

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Page 10: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

DIY Christmas Light Controllers

Advantages of a COOP

• Members can save as much as 30%,

or sometimes more, on parts kits.

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Page 11: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

DIY Christmas Light Controllers

Disadvantages of a COOP

• Because a coop manager has to collect, and sort all the parts, it can take several weeks to receive your order.

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Page 12: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

DIY Christmas Light Controllers

• How a COOP works-– Member must get permission from mod

to run a coop

– COOP manager gives estimated cost per parts kit

– COOP manager sets a cutoff

– Anyone can sign up

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Page 13: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

DIY Christmas Light Controllers

• How a COOP works-– Once the coop closes, manager

determines exact pricing, and collects money from everyone

– Manager orders parts, then sorts kits, and ships

– COOP almost always includes everything you need to build a complete controller

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Page 14: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Onboard VS. External SSRs

• A Solid State Relay, or SSR, is an electronic device that uses low voltage input to switch high voltage on or off.

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Page 15: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Onboard VS. External SSRs

• The two main components of an SSR circuit are the triac, and the optocoupler

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Page 16: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Onboard VS. External SSRs

• The triac is a type of semiconductor that performs the actual switching of the current. The opto is a device which forms a barrier between the high voltage and the low voltage side of the circuit.

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Page 17: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Onboard VS. External SSRs

Onboard SSRs-

All the parts necessary to turn lights on and off are contained on one circuit board

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Page 18: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Onboard VS. External SSRs

External SSRs

The components of the circuit that perform the actual switching of current are located remotely from the controller part of the circuit.

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Page 19: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Onboard VS. External SSRs

• External SSRs connect to controllers using cat5

• Each SSR needs its own power source

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Page 20: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Onboard VS. External SSRs

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Page 21: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

• Lynx

• Lynx Freestyle

• Lynx Express

• Lynx MR16 Controller

• Lynx SSR4

• Lynx Splitter

• Lynx Dongle

• Wireless DMX

• Lynx Aether

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Page 22: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Lynx DMX Dongle

• Connects to computer via USB port

• Works with software to send out 512 channels of DMX

• Designed as replacement for Enttec DMX PRO

• Cost = about $50 to build

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Page 23: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Lynx Splitter

• 4 channel DMX splitter

• Costs about $20 to build + case

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Page 24: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

• Lynx Freestyle– 128 Channel Controller

– Runs on DMX

– Uses External SSRs

– Cost : $73.05 in a coop

(includes case)

= $0.57 / channel

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Page 25: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

• Lynx SSR4– 4 channel External

SSR

– Can be made into a standalone DMX controller with the addition of a few parts

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Page 26: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

• Lynx SSR4– Cost in coop as plain

SSR = $14.33

– Cost in coop as DMX controller = $24.82 or $6.20 / channel

– Both prices include case

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Page 27: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

– Cost for full 128 channel setup using Freestyle + 32 SSR4s

$531.61

=

$4.15 / channel

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Page 28: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

• Lynx MR16 Controller– 12 volt, 16 channel

DMX Controller

– Can handle up to 12 MR16s per channel

– Works with any 12V MR16, but designed around Kevin’s MR16s

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Page 29: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

• Lynx MR16 Controller– Cost in coop

$39.67 Including case

= $2.48 / channel

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Page 30: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Lynx Express• 16 channel DMX controller

• Built in DMX splitter

• Onboard test function

• LED channel display

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Page 31: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Lynx Express• Built in LED snubbers

• Light Normalization Technology

• Built in Wireless capability

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Page 32: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Lynx Express• Cost in most recent coop...

$59Including Heatsink

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Page 33: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Light Normalization Technology

• Custom dimming curves are created for every type of light string that you have

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Page 34: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Light Normalization Technology

• Each dimming curve turns the lights on at level 1, and reaches full brightness at level 255

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Page 35: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Light Normalization Technology

• All light strings, regardless of brand, both LED and incandescent, dim at exactly the same rate through the entire range, 1 - 255

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Page 36: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Lynx Wireless DMX-• Can operate on 3 different

channels, selected by a jumper

• Ability to run 3 DMX universes simultaneously

• Capable of transmitting an entire DMX universe at 25ms timing

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Page 37: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Lynx Wireless DMX- Tx/Rx

• Connects to a DMX source

• Line of sight range of at least 500ft

• Can be switched from Txto Rx by moving a jumper

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Page 38: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Lynx Wireless DMX- Tx/Rx

• Estimated cost to build =

$40

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Page 39: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Lynx Wireless DMX- LE/RX

• Plugs directly into Lynx Express controller

• Receives wireless DMX from transmitter

• Can be modified to connect directly to any Lynx device

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Page 40: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

Lynx Wireless DMX- LE/RX

• Cost to build =

$20

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Page 41: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

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Lynx Aether

• All in one RGB spot light• Built in wireless• Uses 6 high power RGB leds• 4 channels for R,G,B,and W• Converts from Wide flood to

Spot light with lenses• Still in Beta testing

Page 42: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

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Lynx Aether

Estimated cost in Coop =

$90

Page 43: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

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Page 44: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

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Page 45: Do It Yourself Christmas Light Controllers - Mini 2010.pdf · DIY Christmas Light Controllers How do I start building the controllers I find on the DIY sites? •Download PCB files

RGB Pixels

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• 12 volt RGB light source

• Runs on DMX

• Daisy chain together with standard cat5 cable