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Can you put the “Unit 1 CONTENTS” sheet in the front of your folders. There will be a Unit 1 TEST on Friday 25 th September, when Mr Porter will also collect in your folders. Do Now!. A reminder. distance. speed. time. time. No movement. distance. speed. time. time. Constant speed. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Do Now!Can you put the “Unit 1
CONTENTS” sheet in the front of your
folders.
There will be a Unit 1 TEST on
Friday 25th September, when
Mr Porter will also collect in your
folders.
A reminder
No movement
distance
time
speed
time
Constant speed
distance
time
speed
time
Area = distance travelled
Constant acceleration
distance
time
speed
time
Area = distance travelled
Gradient = acceleration
a = (v-u)/t
Today’s lesson
• Define displacement, velocity, speed and acceleration
• Explain the difference between instantaneous and average values of speed, velocity and acceleration
Displacement
Displacement
• Displacement the distance moved in a stated direction (the distance and direction from the starting point). A VECTOR
Velocity?
Velocity?
• Velocity is the rate of change of displacement. Also a VECTOR
An interesting example
Think of a dog (dead) orbiting the earth with constant speed (in a circle).
An interesting example
At this point, what is its velocity?
velocity?
An interesting example
velocity
An interesting example
velocity?
What is its velocity here?
An interesting example
velocity
As you can see the velocity has changed as it is now going in another direction.
An interesting example
velocity
We have constant speed but changing velocity.
Acceleration?
Acceleration?
• Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. Also a VECTOR
An interesting example
velocity
We have constant speed but changing velocity.
Of course a changing velocity means it must be accelerating!
Average speed/velocity?
Average speed/velocity?
• Average speed/velocity is change in distance/displacement divided by time taken over a period of time.
Instantaneous speed/velocity?
Instantaneous speed/velocity?
• Instantaneous speed/velocity is the change in distance/displacement divided by time at one particular time.
Let’s try some questions!
Page 45 questions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 10.