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Do Now and Example for Notebook. In a recent study, volunteers who had 8 hours of sleep were three times more likely to answer questions correctly on a math test than were sleep-deprived participants. Is this an example of a population parameter or a sample statistic?. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Do Now and Example for Notebook
In a recent study, volunteers who had 8 hours of sleep were three times more likely to answer questions correctly on a
math test than were sleep-deprived participants.
Is this an example of a population parameter or a sample statistic?
Section 1.1 Classwork/HomeworkPage 6 – 7, #’s 1 - 32
Make sure that you review all your definitions from 1.1 and 1.2
1.2 - Data Classification
Objectives
1.) Distinquish between qualitative and quantitative data
2.) Classify data
Quantitative Data – consist of numerical measurements or counts
Qualitative Data – consist of attributes, labels or nonnumerical entries.
Types of Data
Classifying Data by Type
Model Suggested retail price
Accord Sedan $21,680
Civic Hybrid $24,200
Civic Sedan $18,165
Crosstour $27,230
CR-V $22,795
Fit $15,425
Odyssey $28,675
Pilot $29,520
Ridgeline $29,450
Qualitative QuantitativeTwo data sets
Levels of Measurement
Nominal Level of Measurement – Data that are only qualitative. Data using Names, Labels, or qualities. No mathematical computations can be made.
Ordinal Level of Measurement – Data that are qualitative or quantitative. Data can be arranged in order, or ranked, but differences between data entries do not have mathematical meaning.
Example of Nominal Data
Movie Genres
Action
Adventure
Comedy
Drama
Horror
• Qualitative• No mathematical computations can be made• Names are not being ranked
Ordinal Level of Measurement
Top Five Grossing Movies of 2012
1.) Marvel’s The Avengers
2.) The Dark Knight Rises
3.) The Hunger Games
4.) Skyfall
5.) The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn, Part 2
• Data consists of ranks• Ranks can be listed in order• Ranks between 1 and 5 has no mathematical meaning
Levels of Measurement
Interval Level of Measurement – Data that can be ordered, and meaningful differences between data entries can be calculated.
Levels of Measurement
Ratio Level of Measurement – Data are similar to data at the interval level. A ratio of two data entries can be formed so that one data entry can be meaningfully expressed as a multiple of another.
Example of Interval
New York Yankees’World Series victory (years)
1923, 1927, 1928, 1932, 1936, 1937,1938, 1939, 1941, 1943, 1947, 1949,1950, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1956, 1958,1961, 1962, 1977, 1978, 1996, 1998,
1999, 2000, 2009
• The data is quantitative• Can find differences between the years• Can not write ratios the numbers given
Example of Ratio
2012 American LeagueHome run totals (by team)
Baltimore 214Boston 165
Chicago 211
Cleveland 136
Detroit 163
Kansas City 131
Los Angeles 187
Minnesota 131
New York 245
Oakland 195
Seattle 149
• Quantitative Data• Can find differences• Can write ratios
New York hit about 1.5 times as many home runs as Detroit hit
Homework
Section 1.2, Pages 13 – 14, #’s 1 - 22