Doc2_LAN Components of network

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  • 8/10/2019 Doc2_LAN Components of network

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    Sl. No LAN Components Relation

    1 CAT-6 cable cable connect one device to another device to establish

    the network

    2 Network Switch devices in the network connected thro!h the

    network switch

    " Network #bdevices in the network connected thro!h the network

    hb

    $ Network %nter&ace card N%C card is connects the s'stem

    motherbaord to network

    ( TC)*%) he %nternet protocol site is the networkin! model and a set o&

    commnications protocols sed &or the %nternet and similar networks

    6 +i-,i A) +%-,% A) connect the wireless nodes in the network

    thernet )rotocol thernet is a &amil' o& compter networkin!

    technolo!ies &or local area networks /LANs0

    AC addressthis ph'sical address is translated in to lo!ical address

    and it is assi!ned to each device in the network

    3 %) address An %nternet )rotocol address is a nmerical label assi!ned

    to each device participatin! in a compter network that ses the %nternet

    )rotocol &or commnication

    14 sbnet maskA sbnetwork5 or sbnet5 is a lo!icall' visible sbdivisiono& an %) network. The practice o& dividin! a network into two or more

    networks is called sbnettin!

    11 R $( connector A re!istered 7ack /R0 is a standardi8ed ph'sical

    network inter&ace9both 7ack constrction and wirin! pattern9&or connectin!

    telecommnications

    12 Network :peratin! S'stem Network :peratin! S'stem re&ers to

    so&tware that implements an operatin! s'stem o& some kind that is oriented

    to compter networkin!

    1" N%C speci;cation /driver0 The Network

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    1( ,ile Server %n comptin!5 a ;le server is a compter attached to a

    network that has the primar' prpose o& providin! a location &or shared disk

    access

    16 )rint Server A print server5 or printer server5 is a device that connects

    printers to client compters over a network. %t accepts print 7obs &rom thecompters and sends the 7obs to the appropriate printers5 >ein! the 7obs

    locall' to accommodate the &act that work ma' arrive more >ickl' than the

    printer can actall' handle it

    1 %)v6 %nternet )rotocol version 6 is the latest revision o& the %nternet

    )rotocol5 the commnications protocol that provides an identi;cation and

    location s'stem &or compters on networks and rotes tra=c across the

    %nternet

    1 broadcast domain A broadcast domain is a lo!ical division o& a

    compter network5 in which all nodes can reach each other b' broadcast at

    the data link la'er. A broadcast domain can be within the same LAN se!ment

    or it can be brid!ed to other LAN se!ments.

    13 Collision domain A collision domain is a section o& a network where

    data packets can collide with one another when bein! sent on a shared

    medim or thro!h repeaters5 particlarl' when sin! earl' versions o&

    thernet

    24 ?LAN %n compter networkin!5 a sin!le la'er-2 network ma' be

    partitioned to create mltiple distinct broadcast domains5 which are mtall'

    isolated so that packets can onl' pass between them via one or more roters@

    sch a domain is re&erred to as a virtal local area network5 virtal LAN or

    ?LAN

    21 AC Table A AC address is the serial nmber o& a network card - or

    a similar identi;cation nmber sed in other machines5 incldin! switches

    and roters

    22

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    2( Application server An application server can be either a so&tware

    &ramework that provides a !enerali8ed approach to creatin! an application-

    server implementation5 withot re!ard to what the application &nctions

    are5or the server portion o& a speci;c implementation instance

    26 Network Topolo!' Network topolo!' is the arran!ement o& the varioselements /links5 nodes5 etc.0 o& a compter network