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Auto Complete Typing in an Excel Data Validation List

Data Validation

Those that have used Data Validation will know that it is a very handy feature, especially the List option.option allows us to have a cell show a drop-down arrow, which the user can then select from.

Draw-Back

However, when we do the above we must either scroll to the needed item in the Validation list, or type theword. What would be really nice is if Excel would AutoComplete based on our list! Unfortunately no sucfeature exists in Excel.

The Solution

1. Go to Tools>Options - Edit and check Enable AutoComplevalues

2. Move your list of items is in the range immediately above thValidation cell.

3. Hide the rows above your Validation cell.

Now, as you type Excel will look at the list above the Validation cell and AutoComplete based on it.

List is Dynamic and/or Resides on Another Worksheet

Lets say your list is on Sheet2 and you wish to use the Validation List with AutoComplete on Sheet1.

On Sheet1 A1 Enter =Sheet2!A1 and copy down including as many spare rows as needed (say 300 rows tthese rows and use this formula in the Refers to: for a dynamic named range called MyList:

=OFFSET(Sheet1!$A$1,0,0,MATCH("*",Sheet1!$A$1:$A$300,-1),1)

Now in the cell immediately below the last hidden row use Data Validation and for the List Source use =

Different Shells for Different Users23 out of 31 rated this helpfulSean Liming A7 Engineering August 2003 Applies to:Microsoft® Windows® XP EmbeddedSummary:The ability to make your application the shell is one of key features of Windows XP Embedded. Devices can start in acustom shell instead of starting in the Explorer shell, which provides two benefits. The first benefit is that the system willstart faster. The Explorer shell takes a significant amount of time to load all of the support libraries and files, whereas aspecific application will most likely have fewer libraries to load. The second benefit is that access to a device's administrativefunctions can be limited, depending entirely on how the custom shell application is written.Limiting a user's access to administrative functions such as Control Panel can be a benefit, but there is a small drawback:The administrator is also limited unless the administrator can start in a different shell.

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The ideal solution would be to set up Windows XP Embedded so that the user account can start in the application shell andthe administrator account can start in an administrative shell. Security features built in to Windows XP Embedded would thenprevent users from accessing administrative functions. This article describes how this solution can be implemented.

ContentsRegistry Is the KeyHow It WorksSetup for Windows XP EmbeddedExtra NotesConclusion

Registry Is the KeyMicrosoft® Windows® XP has a feature that can provide the solution through the registry. The registry for each useraccount and administrator account can be set up to start a user-specific shell. There are three keys that must be set up. Thefirst two are generic for all users. This article refers to the keys as "Key1," "Key2," and "Key3" for simplicity.Key1 is a string value. When Windows XP starts, Key1 is called and the default Windows shell is started. However, if thedefault value is changed to USR:Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon, Windows looks in theHKEY_Current_User key to start a specific shell for the user logging on. If the specific user shell is not found, Key2 is calledand a default shell is started.Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\WindowsNT\CurrentVersion\IniFileMapping\system.ini\boot\ShellType: REG_SZValue: SYS:Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\WinlogonKey2 provides a default shell if the user shell application cannot be found. When you select a shell component for aMicrosoft Windows XP Embedded configuration, Key 2 is set up to the shell application as the default shell.

Key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion \Winlogon \ShellType: REG_SZValue: Explorer.exe (or this can be a different default application)Key3 sets up a shell for the current user or logged-on user. Thus, the only way to change a particular user's shell is to logon to the user account and create this registry entry.Key: HKEY_Current_User\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\ShellType: REG_SZValue: c:\windows\system32\account shell.exe, where account shell.exe is the name of the application

How It WorksWhen the user logs on, Windows uses Key1 to determine which key holds the shell information. Normally, Windows usesKey2 next. However, if the value of Key1 is changed to USR:Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon,Windows will use Key3 for the user logging on to start the user's specific shell.Changing the registry key values in a system with a registry already set up is fairly straightforward. The challenge is how to

do this in Windows XP Embedded, where the registry is set up during the First Boot Agent (FBA) process.HKLM keys can be set up in Target Designer because they are computer specific. Setting up the HKCU keys, however, isimpossible in Target Designer because the accounts will not be created until after FBA runs. The user account andadministrator account components create only the accounts, user names, and passwords. These components cannot beused to set up a specific shell. The only solution is to set up the specific shells after the Windows XP Embedded image hascompleted the FBA process.

Setup for Windows XP EmbeddedThe trick to making different shells for different users in Windows XP Embedded is in the setup. There are a fewcomponents that need to be part of the configuration so that Key3 can be set up for the user's account:Windows Logon. Because different accounts will be part of the image, Windows Logon (Standard) is a requiredcomponent for the configuration. Windows Logon supports the ability to log on to different accounts locally andremotely. By contrast, the Minlogon component supports only logon to a single administrator account.Two User Account components. Two computer accounts are required at a minimum; at least one account must bean administrator account. The User Account component can be set up to be an administrator account through the

Extended Properties page. When a user account is set up as an administrator account, it replaces the generic"Administrator" account, just as in other versions of Windows XP. Because of the elimination of the administratoraccount, you may want to consider using two instances of the User Account component. You can set up onecomponent as an administrator (which will have the administrator shell), and you can set up the other component asa regular user (which will have the system shell). Automatic Logon. Most original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) want their systems to start directly in theapplication. The Automatic Logon component can be added to the configuration to start directly in the user account,whose shell will be the system's application.Default Shell. Windows XP Embedded comes with several shells: Explorer, Task Manager, and Command. You canalso create a custom shell. A shell component is required in the configuration. When you select a shell component forthe configuration, the shell will be the default shell for the Windows XP Embedded image, so you do not need to setup Key2.For setting up different shells for different users, the chosen shell component will be the administrator shell,and the shell must allow access to configure the registry to set up Key3. Task Manager may be a good choice.

TaskManager is small shell that you can use to start other applications, such as Control.exe (Control Panel) orRegedit.exe (Registry Editor). You may want to create your own administrative shell if the TaskManager shell isnot appropriate. After the FBA process is completed, all accounts will have the same administrator shell. Youcan then log on to any account and set Key3.User Shell. The last component is the user or system application, which will be the second shell. Your second shellcomponent should not be set up as a shell component or be grouped with the other shell components. Rather, thesecond shell component should be treated like any other application component, such as Windows Accessories or


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Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) utilities. After the FBA is completed, you can log on to theuser account and set up Key3 to point to the application. If the application component is missing, the defaultadministrator shell component will appear.Other components. Windows Script Engine and Registry Editor can be included to help with creating Key3. You cancreate a custom application to perform this task.

Setting Up Key1You must set up Key1. In the Extra Registry Data, found at the top of the configuration, add Key1 as described earlier, withthe value set for USR:Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon. To see the Extra Registry Dataresource, you may have to enable resources by clicking View, pointing at Resources, and then clicking Target Designer .

After the configuration has been set up, built, and downloaded to the target, and after the FBA process is completed, thelast step is to set up the user account for the system shell. Because you initially set up the image to start in the administratorshell, you should be able to access the registry.

Setting Up Key3To set up the user account with the unique shell, you must log on to the user account and add Key3 to set the path to thesystem application. Note that you cannot log on to the administrator account to change the user account's shell. After youlog on to the user account, you can use Regedit.exe, Windows Script, or another application to create Key3 and set the pathto the application.The following is an example of WScript.The following is an example of CScript. After you set Key3, you can log off and log on again to the user account and/or the administrator account. The useraccount's specific shell will be started when you log on to the user account. The default/administrator shell will be startedwhen you log on to the administrator account.

Extra NotesBy default, Windows Script engine is set up for WScript. WScript uses dialog boxes for input and output messages. CScript'Windows Script to set a user shellset shell = CreateObject("WScript.shell")

shellpath = InputBox ("Enter the path and name of the EXE application

to be this user's shell. Example: c:\windows\system32\cmd.exe:")

if shellpath "" then Shell.RegWrite

"HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Shell", shellpath, "REG_SZ"'Windows Script to set a user shell

set shell = CreateObject("WScript.shell")

wscript.stdout.WriteLine "Change the Shell for this user."

wscript.stdout.WriteLine

ChangeReg

sub ChangeRegwscript.stdout.WriteLine "Enter the path and name of the EXE application to be this user's shell.

wscript.stdout.WriteLine "Example: c:\windows\system32\cmd.exe or type QUIT to exit: "

if wscript.stdin.AtEndOfStream then exit sub

shellpath = wscript.stdin.ReadLine

if ucase(shellpath) = "QUIT" then exit subShell.RegWrite "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Shell", shellpath, "RE

wscript.stdout.WriteLine "User will now have a new shell"


end sub

uses only a command prompt, which is ideal for headless systems. You can change to CScript only from an administratoraccount. If you decide to use a Windows Script Engine, you must modify the registry data for the Windows Script Enginecomponent for the Microsoft Visual Basic® Scripting Edition (VBScript) file. ChangeHKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\VBSFile\Shell\Open\Command and add %1 to the end of the value %11%\WScript.exe, as shownin Figure 1.Figure 1. Changing the registry value for the Windows Script Engine component

After Key3 has been created, you can log on again to the user account and see the new shell for the account. When you logon to the administrator account, the default or administrator shell will still be started.If you are using remote administration features, be aware that Telnet allows more than one user to be logged on to thesame computer, but Remote Desktop Connection or Microsoft NetMeeting® allows only one user to be logged on to thecomputer. Remote Desktop Connection takes control of the desktop and logs off users from a system. If you plan to useRemote Desktop Connection, your system must not be affected by an administrator logon and a logoff of the user account.In addition, after Key3 has been set up, you can use FBreseal—found with the Cloning component—to reseal the image forduplication. The registry key information for the user account will be preserved.

ConclusionWindows XP Embedded provides a flexible way to deploy the popular Windows XP operating system into a number ofembedded devices. The ability to have two accounts with different shells allows OEMs to build systems that prevent usersfrom accidentally accessing administrative functions. The solution is to define the administrative shell as the default shell inthe system and change the user account's registry keys to point to a second shell.

© Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

© 2014 Microsoft. All rights reserved.


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Superlift mast: - m Radius A-Bock: - mm

Max. counterweight: 90 t Superlift counterweight: - t

Counterweight carrier (Crawlercranes):

- tCentral ballast (Crawlercranes):

- t

DELL ALIENWARE 17

Επεξεργαστής (CPU)

Μοντέλο Επεξεργαστή

i7-4710MQ

Κατασκευαστής

Intel

Οικογένεια

Intel Core i7

Μοντέλο

4710MQ

Συχνότητα

2,50 GHz

Οθόνη

Τύπος

LED LCD

Διαγώνιος

17,3 "

Ανάλυση

1920x1080

Δυνατότητες

Full HD

Μνήμη (RAM)

Χωρητικότητα Μνήμης

16 GB

Τύπος

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DDR3

Κάρτα Γραφικών


Nvidia

Μοντέλο

GeForce GTX 880M

Μνήμη

8192 MB

Shared Μνήμη

Όχι

Σκληρός Δίσκος

Τύπος

SSD

Χωρητικότητα

80 GB

Δευτερεύων Σκληρός Δίσκος

Τύπος

HDD


1000 GB

Μέσα Ανάγνωσης

Optical Drive

DVD

Δυνατότητα Εγγραφής

CD, DVD

Card Reader

9-in-1

Συνδεσιμότητα

Συνδέσεις

Bluetooth, Display Port, Ethernet, HDMI, USB 3.0, Wi-Fi

Λογισμικό

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Λειτουργικό Σύστημα

Windows 8 ?

Γενικά Χαρακτηριστικά

Βάρος

4,15 kgr

Επεξεργαστής τύπος : Επεξεργαστής Intel® Core™ i7-4700MQ 4ης γενιάς με τεχνολογία Intel® Tur 2.0ταχύτητα ρολογιού : 2,40 / 3,40 Turbo GHzπροσωρινή μνήμη τρίτου επιπέδου : 6 MB

Λειτουργικό σύστημα Windows 8 Pro 64-bit (προεγκατεστημένα)

Χρώμα σχεδίασης χρώμα : Πολυτελές σκούρο ασημί φινίρισμα με σαγρέ μοτίβο, κόκκινες λεπτομέρειεςφωτιζόμενο λογότυπο Qosmio στο κάλυμμα της οθόνης LCD, μαύρο πληκτρολόγιο

Μονάδα δίσκου στερεάς κατάστασης χωρητικότητα : 256 GB

Μνήμη συστήματος βασική : 32,768 (8,192 + 8,192 + 8,192 + 8,192) MBμέγιστη επεκτασιμότητα : 32,768 MB τεχνολογία : DDR3L RAM (1.600 MHz)

Σκληρός δίσκος χωρητικότητα : 1 TBπεριστροφή μονάδας δίσκου : 5,400 rpm

Μονάδα Blu-ray Disc™ συμβατότητα : CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R(SL), DVD-R(DL), DVD-RW, DVD+R(SL), DVDDVD+RW, DVD-RAM, BD-R(SL), BD-R(DL), BD-R (BDXL), BD-RE(SL), BD-RE(DL),(BDXL), CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, BD-ROMμέγιστη ταχύτητα : Ανάγνωση: 24x CD-ROM, 8x DVD-ROM, 6x BD-ROM/ Εγγραφή:4x CD-RW, 10x HS CD-RW, 10x US CD-RW, 8x DVD-R, 4x DVD-R(Double Layer),RW, 8x DVD+R, 4x DVD+R (με υποστήριξη Double Layer), 8x DVD+RW, 5x DVD-RR, 6x BD-R (με υποστήριξη Double Layer), 2x BD-R (BDXL), 2x BD-RE, 2x BD-RE (μυποστήριξη Double Layer), 2x BD-RE (BDXL)τύπος : Μονάδα επανεγγραφής Blu-ray Disc™ (BD-RE) με υποστήριξη εγγραφής,επανεγγραφής, αναπαραγωγής και λειτουργικότητα μονάδας DVD πολλαπλών λειτου

Οθόνη μέγεθος : 43,9 cm (17,3'') τύπος : Οθόνη υψηλής φωτεινότητας FHD TFT με τεχνολογία Toshiba TruBrite®, μεφωτισμό LED και αναλογία 16 : 9 εσωτερική ανάλυση : 1.920 x 1080 αύξηση + μείωση χρόνου απόκρισης (Τυπ.) : 8 ms

Κάρτα γραφικών τύπος : NVIDIA® GeForce® GTX 770M με τεχνολογία CUDA™ και NVIDIA® Optimuποσότητα μνήμης : Αποκλειστική μνήμη 3.072 MB VRAM. Η διαθέσιμη μνήμη γραφικνα επεκταθεί χρησιμοποιώντας τη μνήμη του συστήματος, μέσω της τεχνολογίαςTurboCache™: έως 19.070 MB με εγκατεστημένη μνήμη συστήματος 32 GB, όπως εστον πίνακα ελέγχου της NVIDIA (με προεγκατεστημένο λειτουργικό σύστημα Windobit).

τύπος μνήμης : 192-bit broadband and GDDR5 Video RAM (resp. Video RAM and symemory combined)συνδεδεμένος δίαυλος : PCI Express®

Εσωτερικές λειτουργίες βίντεο Υποστηρίζονται οι ακόλουθες εσωτερικές λειτουργίες βίντεο: : ανάλυση : 1.920 x 1.080

Διασυνδέσεις 1 × εξωτερική οθόνη 1 × RJ-451 × ακουστικά (στερεοφωνικά) 1 × εξωτερικό μικρόφωνο με υποστήριξη της λειτουργίας Sleep-and-Music1 × Συσκευή ανάγνωσης πολλών καρτών (υποστηρίζει κάρτες SD™ έως 2 GB,miniSD™/microSD™ με προσαρμογέα έως 2 GB, SDHC™ έως 32 GB, SDXC™ έωςMultiMedia Card™ έως 2 GB) 2 × USB 3.0

2 × USB 3.0 με υποστήριξη της λειτουργίας USB Sleep-and-Charge1 × Έξοδος HDMI με υποστήριξη μορφής Ultra HD και λειτουργίας 3D 1 × ενσωματωμένη κάμερα Web 2,0 MP FHD (1.980 x 1.080) με ενσωματωμένο μικρ

Επέκταση 4 × υποδοχές μνήμης (1 ρυθμιζόμενες)

Ασύρματη επικοινωνία Συμβατότητα : Wi-Fi™

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Υποστήριξη δικτύου : 802.11b/g/nΚατασκευαστής : Intel®

Ασύρματη τεχνολογία : Ασύρματο LAN Έκδοση : Intel® Centrino® Wireless-N 2230Κατασκευαστής : Intel®

Ασύρματη τεχνολογία : Bluetooth® 4.0 + LE Έκδοση : 4.0 + LE Κατασκευαστής : Intel®

Ασύρματη τεχνολογία : Τεχνολογία Intel® Wireless Display και Miracast™ ready

Ενσύρματη επικοινωνία τοπολογία : Gigabit Ethernet LANταχύτητα : 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T

Σύστημα ήχου υποστηριζόμενη μορφή ήχου : στερεοφωνικός ήχος 24-bitηχεία : 4 ενσωματωμένα ηχεία Harman Kardon® με έξοδο μουσικής 6 W και τεχνολοενίσχυσης DTS® Studio Sound™ κατασκευαστής : Conexant (CX20751-11Z)

Πληκτρολόγιο πλήκτρα : 87 πλήκτρα Windows : Ναι ειδικά χαρακτηριστικά : Frameless black tile backlit keyboard and 10-digit numeric ke

Συσκευή κατάδειξης τύπος : Clickpad με κινήσεις ελέγχου multi-touch, το οποίο υποστηρίζει διάφορες λειτόπως κύλιση, ζουμ και εκκίνηση εφαρμογών.

Μπαταρία τεχνολογία : ιόντων λιθίου μέγιστη διάρκεια ζωής : έως 3,5 ώρες (Mobile Mark™ 2012)

Μετασχηματιστής AC τάση εισόδου : μετασχηματιστής AC αυτόματης ανίχνευσης (100/240 V) για χρήση σεκόσμο τάση εξόδου : 19 V ρεύμα εξόδου : 9.5 Α

Φυσικές διαστάσεις Πλάτος x Μήκος x Ύψος : 418,6 x 272,5 x 29,6 (μπροστά) / 44 (πίσω) mm βάρος : από 3,6 kg

Εγγύηση Διεθνής εγγύηση διάρκειας 2 ετών

Παρεχόμενος εξοπλισμός Μετασχηματιστής AC

Συμπεριλαμβανόμενο λογισμικό DTS® Studio Sound™McAfee® Internet Security (περιλαμβάνει δωρεάν συνδρομή 30 ημερών) Microsoft® Office 2013 (δοκιμαστική έκδοση 1 μήνα για νέους πελάτες του Microsoft365)TOSHIBA Desktop AssistTOSHIBA Display UtilityTOSHIBA Eco Utility™TOSHIBA Function KeyTOSHIBA Media Player by sMedio TrueLink+TOSHIBA System SettingsΠαρακολούθηση κατάστασης υπολογιστή της Toshiba

Λειτουργίες ασφαλείας κωδικός πρόσβασης διαχειριστή κωδικός πρόσβασης στο σκληρό δίσκο κατ' απαίτηση κωδικός πρόσβασης χρήστη

υποδοχή για κλειδαριά Kensington

Ειδικά χαρακτηριστικά Βελτιωμένη τεχνολογία Intel® SpeedStep® Συμβατό με SM BIOS Υπολογιστής πιστοποιημένος με την ειδική επισήμανση ENERGY STAR Υποστήριξη ήχου υψηλής ευκρίνειας

Πιστοποίηση Ο κατασκευαστής δηλώνει ότι αυτό το προϊόν συμμορφώνεται με τις ακόλουθες οδηγτους ακόλουθους κανονισμούς όσον αφορά τη σήμανση CE. Υπεύθυνη για τη σήμανείναι η Toshiba Europe GmbH, Hammfelddam 8, 41460 Neuss, Γερμανία.


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Data Validation

Those that have used Data Validation will know that it is a very handy feature, especially the List option.option allows us to have a cell show a drop-down arrow, which the user can then select from.

Draw-Back

However, when we do the above we must either scroll to the needed item in the Validation list, or type theword. What would be really nice is if Excel would AutoComplete based on our list! Unfortunately no sucfeature exists in Excel.

The Solution

1. Go to Tools>Options - Edit and check Enable AutoComplete for cell values 2. Move your list of items is in the range immediately above th

Validation cell.




Lets say your list is on Sheet2 and you wish to use the Validation List with AutoComplete on Sheet1.

On Sheet1 A1 Enter =Sheet2!A1 and copy down including as many spare rows as needed (say 300 rows tthese rows and use this formula in the Refers to: for a dynamic named range called MyList:


Now in the cell immediately below the last hidden row use Data Validation and for the List Source use =

How It WorksWhen the user logs on, Windows uses Key1 to determine which key holds the shell information. Normally, Windows usesKey2 next. However, if the value of Key1 is changed to USR:Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon,Windows will use Key3 for the user logging on to start the user's specific shell.

http://www.ozgrid.com/Excel/data-validation.htmhttp://www.ozgrid.com/Excel/data-validation.htmhttp://www.ozgrid.com/Excel/data-validation.htmhttp://www.ozgrid.com/Excel/DynamicRanges.htmhttp://www.ozgrid.com/Excel/DynamicRanges.htmhttp://www.ozgrid.com/Excel/DynamicRanges.htmhttp://www.ozgrid.com/Excel/DynamicRanges.htmhttp://www.ozgrid.com/Excel/data-validation.htm


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Changing the registry key values in a system with a registry already set up is fairly straightforward. The challenge is how todo this in Windows XP Embedded, where the registry is set up during the First Boot Agent (FBA) process.HKLM keys can be set up in Target Designer because they are computer specific. Setting up the HKCU keys, however, isimpossible in Target Designer because the accounts will not be created until after FBA runs. The user account andadministrator account components create only the accounts, user names, and passwords. These components cannot beused to set up a specific shell. The only solution is to set up the specific shells after the Windows XP Embedded image hascompleted the FBA process.

Setup for Windows XP Embedded

The trick to making different shells for different users in Windows XP Embedded is in the setup. There are a fewcomponents that need to be part of the configuration so that Key3 can be set up for the user's account:Windows Logon. Because different accounts will be part of the image, Windows Logon (Standard) is a requiredcomponent for the configuration. Windows Logon supports the ability to log on to different accounts locally andremotely. By contrast, the Minlogon component supports only logon to a single administrator account.Two User Account components. Two computer accounts are required at a minimum; at least one account must bean administrator account. The User Account component can be set up to be an administrator account through theExtended Properties page. When a user account is set up as an administrator account, it replaces the generic"Administrator" account, just as in other versions of Windows XP. Because of the elimination of the administratoraccount, you may want to consider using two instances of the User Account component. You can set up onecomponent as an administrator (which will have the administrator shell), and you can set up the other component asa regular user (which will have the system shell). Automatic Logon. Most original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) want their systems to start directly in theapplication. The Automatic Logon component can be added to the configuration to start directly in the user account,whose shell will be the system's application.

Default Shell. Windows XP Embedded comes with several shells: Explorer, Task Manager, and Command. You canalso create a custom shell. A shell component is required in the configuration. When you select a shell component forthe configuration, the shell will be the default shell for the Windows XP Embedded image, so you do not need to setup Key2.For setting up different shells for different users, the chosen shell component will be the administrator shell,and the shell must allow access to configure the registry to set up Key3. Task Manager may be a good choice.TaskManager is small shell that you can use to start other applications, such as Control.exe (Control Panel) orRegedit.exe (Registry Editor). You may want to create your own administrative shell if the TaskManager shell isnot appropriate. After the FBA process is completed, all accounts will have the same administrator shell. Youcan then log on to any account and set Key3.User Shell. The last component is the user or system application, which will be the second shell. Your second shellcomponent should not be set up as a shell component or be grouped with the other shell components. Rather, thesecond shell component should be treated like any other application component, such as Windows Accessories orTransmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) utilities. After the FBA is completed, you can log on to the

user account and set up Key3 to point to the application. If the application component is missing, the defaultadministrator shell component will appear.Other components. Windows Script Engine and Registry Editor can be included to help with creating Key3. You cancreate a custom application to perform this task.

Setting Up Key1You must set up Key1. In the Extra Registry Data, found at the top of the configuration, add Key1 as described earlier, withthe value set for USR:Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon. To see the Extra Registry Dataresource, you may have to enable resources by clicking View, pointing at Resources, and then clicking Target Designer . After the configuration has been set up, built, and downloaded to the target, and after the FBA process is completed, thelast step is to set up the user account for the system shell. Because you initially set up the image to start in the administratorshell, you should be able to access the registry.

Setting Up Key3To set up the user account with the unique shell, you must log on to the user account and add Key3 to set the path to thesystem application. Note that you cannot log on to the administrator account to change the user account's shell. After you

log on to the user account, you can use Regedit.exe, Windows Script, or another application to create Key3 and set the pathto the application.The following is an example of WScript.The following is an example of CScript. After you set Key3, you can log off and log on again to the user account and/or the administrator account. The useraccount's specific shell will be started when you log on to the user account. The default/administrator shell will be startedwhen you log on to the administrator account.

Extra NotesBy default, Windows Script engine is set up for WScript. WScript uses dialog boxes for input and output messages. CScript'Windows Script to set a user shell




if shellpath "" then Shell.RegWrite

"HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Shell", shellpath, "REG_SZ"

'Windows Script to set a user shell


wscript.stdout.WriteLine "Change the Shell for this user."


ChangeReg


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sub ChangeReg

wscript.stdout.WriteLine "Enter the path and name of the EXE application to be this user's shell.


if wscript.stdin.AtEndOfStream then exit sub

shellpath = wscript.stdin.ReadLineif ucase(shellpath) = "QUIT" then exit sub

Shell.RegWrite "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Shell", shellpath, "RE

wscript.stdout.WriteLine "User will now have a new shell"


end subuses only a command prompt, which is ideal for headless systems. You can change to CScript only from an administratoraccount. If you decide to use a Windows Script Engine, you must modify the registry data for the Windows Script Enginecomponent for the Microsoft Visual Basic® Scripting Edition (VBScript) file. ChangeHKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\VBSFile\Shell\Open\Command and add %1 to the end of the value %11%\WScript.exe, as shownin Figure 1.Figure 1. Changing the registry value for the Windows Script Engine component After Key3 has been created, you can log on again to the user account and see the new shell for the account. When you logon to the administrator account, the default or administrator shell will still be started.If you are using remote administration features, be aware that Telnet allows more than one user to be logged on to thesame computer, but Remote Desktop Connection or Microsoft NetMeeting® allows only one user to be logged on to thecomputer. Remote Desktop Connection takes control of the desktop and logs off users from a system. If you plan to useRemote Desktop Connection, your system must not be affected by an administrator logon and a logoff of the user account.In addition, after Key3 has been set up, you can use FBreseal—found with the Cloning component—to reseal the image for

duplication. The registry key information for the user account will be preserved.ConclusionWindows XP Embedded provides a flexible way to deploy the popular Windows XP operating system into a number ofembedded devices. The ability to have two accounts with different shells allows OEMs to build systems that prevent usersfrom accidentally accessing administrative functions. The solution is to define the administrative shell as the default shell inthe system and change the user account's registry keys to point to a second shell.© Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.



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Επεξεργαστής τύπος : 4th generation Intel® Core™ i7-4710HQ processor with Intel® Turbo BoostTechnology 2.0ταχύτητα ρολογιού : 2.50 / 3.50 Turbo GHzπροσωρινή μνήμη τρίτου επιπέδου : 6 MB

Λειτουργικό σύστημα Windows 8.1 64-bit (pre-installed)


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Χρώμα σχεδίασης χρώμα : Dark silver aluminium finish with silk matt red elements

Μνήμη συστήματος βασική : 16,384 (8,192 + 8,192) MBμέγιστη επεκτασιμότητα : 16,384 MB τεχνολογία : DDR3L RAM (1,600 MHz)

Σκληρός δίσκος χωρητικότητα : 1TB HDD + 8GB SSD Solid State Hybrid Drive

περιστροφή μονάδας δίσκου : 5,400 rpm

Μονάδα Blu-ray Disc™ συμβατότητα : CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R(SL), DVD-R(DL), DVD-RW, DVD+R(SL), DVD+R(DVD+RW, DVD-RAM, BD-R(SL), BD-R(DL), BD-R (BDXL), BD-RE(SL), BD-RE(DL), BD-(BDXL), CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, BD-ROMμέγιστη ταχύτητα : Read: 24x CD-ROM, 8x DVD-ROM, 6x BD-ROM/ Write: 24x CD-R, 4xRW, 10x HS CD-RW, 10x US CD-RW, 8x DVD-R, 4x DVD-R(Double Layer), 6x DVD-RWDVD+R, 4x DVD+R(Double Layer), 8x DVD+RW, 5x DVD-RAM, 6x BD-R, 6x BD-R(DoubLayer), 2x BD-R (BDXL), 2x BD-RE, 2x BD-RE(Double Layer), 2x BD-RE (BDXL)τύπος : Blu-ray Disc™ rewritable drive (BD-XL) with recording, rewriting and playbacksupport, including DVD Super Multi drive functionality

Οθόνη μέγεθος : 43.9cm (17.3”) τύπος : Toshiba TruBrite® Full HD TFT High Brightness display with LED backlighting, 16

aspect ratioεσωτερική ανάλυση : 1,920 x 1080 αύξηση + μείωση χρόνου απόκρισης (Τυπ.) : 8 ms

Κάρτα γραφικών τύπος : AMD Radeon™ R9 M265X Graphics (4GB GDDR5 dedicated memory) with AMDEnduro™ Technology


Διασυνδέσεις 1 × εξωτερική οθόνη 1 × RJ-451 × εξωτερικό μικρόφωνο 1 × ακουστικά (στερεοφωνικά)2 × USB 2.0

2 × USB 3.0 (μία θύρα με υποστήριξη της λειτουργίας USB Sleep-and-Charge)1 × Multi-Card Reader(supports SD™ Card up to 2 GB, miniSD™/microSD™ Card with adapter up to 2 GB,SDHC™ Card up to 32 GB, SDXC™ Card up to 2 TB with UHS-I support up to 50MB/s aMultiMedia Card™ up to 2 GB)1 × integrated HD Web Camera with built-in microphone1 × HDMI-out supporting Ultra HD 4K format and 3D feature

Επέκταση 2 × memory slot

Ασύρματη επικοινωνία Κατασκευαστής : Intel® Ασύρματη τεχνολογία : Bluetooth® 4.0 + LE Έκδοση : 4.0 + LE Συμβατότητα : Wi-Fi™

Υποστήριξη δικτύου : 802.11ac, a/b/g/n Κατασκευαστής : Intel® Ασύρματη τεχνολογία : Wireless LAN Έκδοση : Intel® Dual Band Wireless-AC 3160


Σύστημα ήχου υποστηριζόμενη μορφή ήχου : 24-bit stereoηχεία : built-in Harman Kardon® stereo speakers, enhanced by DTS® Sound™

Πληκτρολόγιο πλήκτρα : 102πλήκτρα Windows : Yesειδικά χαρακτηριστικά : Matt black tile frameless keyboard with red illumination andcomfortable tactile keycap design and 10-digit numeric keypad

Συσκευή κατάδειξης τύπος : Clickpad με κινήσεις ελέγχου multi-touch, το οποίο υποστηρίζει διάφορες λειτουρόπως κύλιση, ζουμ και εκκίνηση εφαρμογών.

Μπαταρία τεχνολογία : lithium-ion, 6 cellμέγιστη διάρκεια ζωής : up to 4h45min (Mobile Mark™ 2012)


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Μετασχηματιστής AC τάση εισόδου : μετασχηματιστής AC αυτόματης ανίχνευσης (100/240 V) για χρήση σε όλοκόσμο τάση εξόδου : 19 Vρεύμα εξόδου : 6.32 Α

Φυσικές διαστάσεις Πλάτος x Μήκος x Ύψος : 413 x 268 x 28.35 (front) / 33.05 (rear) mm βάρος : 2.9 kg


Συμπεριλαμβανόμενολογισμικό

CyberLink MediaStory (depends of the configuration)CyberLink PowerDVD (depends of the configuration)DTS® SoundEvernote®McAfee LiveSafe™ - Protects ALL your devices (complimentary 30 day subscription)Microsoft® Office - 1 month trial for new Microsoft Office 365 customersTOSHIBA Display UtilityTOSHIBA Eco Utility™TOSHIBA Function KeyTOSHIBA Media Player by sMedio TrueLink+TOSHIBA System SettingsΠαρακολούθηση κατάστασης υπολογιστή της Toshiba

Λειτουργίες ασφαλείας κωδικός πρόσβασης διαχειριστή κωδικός πρόσβασης στο σκληρό δίσκο κατ' απαίτηση κωδικός πρόσβασης χρήστη υποδοχή για κλειδαριά Kensington

Ειδικά χαρακτηριστικά Resolution+Συμβατό με SM BIOS Υπολογιστής πιστοποιημένος με την ειδική επισήμανση ENERGY STAR Υποστήριξη ήχου υψηλής ευκρίνειας

Πιστοποίηση Ο κατασκευαστής δηλώνει ότι αυτό το προϊόν συμμορφώνεται με τις ακόλουθες οδηγίες κτους ακόλουθους κανονισμούς όσον αφορά τη σήμανση CE. Υπεύθυνη για τη σήμανση Cείναι η Toshiba Europe GmbH, Hammfelddam 8, 41460 Neuss, Γερμανία.


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KRUPP KMK 8400T


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Επεξεργαστής

Λειτουργικό σύστημα

Χρώμα σχεδίασης


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Μονάδα δίσκου στερεάς κατάστασης

Μνήμη συστήματος

Σκληρός δίσκος

Μονάδα Blu-ray Disc™

Οθόνη


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Ασύρματη επικοινωνία

Ενσύρματη επικοινωνία

Σύστημα ήχου

Πληκτρολόγιο

Συσκευή κατάδειξης

Μπαταρία

Μετασχηματιστής AC


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Φυσικές διαστάσεις

Εγγύηση

Παρεχόμενος εξοπλισμός

Συμπεριλαμβανόμενο λογισμικό

Λειτουργίες ασφαλείας

Ειδικά χαρακτηριστικά

Πιστοποίηση


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Nothing to see or to read. Only for other purpose.

DELL ALIENWARE 17



i7-4710MQ


Intel


Intel Core i7

Μοντέλο

4710MQ

Συχνότητα

2,50 GHz

Οθόνη

Τύπος

LED LCD

Διαγώνιος

17,3 "

Ανάλυση

1920x1080


Full HD

Μνήμη (RAM)


16 GB

Τύπος

http://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.html


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DDR3



Nvidia

Μοντέλο

GeForce GTX 880M

Μνήμη

8192 MB

Shared Μνήμη

Όχι


Τύπος

SSD


80 GB


Τύπος

HDD


1000 GB


Optical Drive

DVD


CD, DVD

Card Reader

9-in-1


Συνδέσεις


Λογισμικό

http://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.htmlhttp://www.skroutz.gr/s/5746535/Dell-Alienware-17-i7-4710MQ-16GB-1TB-80GB-SSD-GTX-880M.html


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Windows 8 ?


Βάρος

4,15 kgr

Επεξεργαστής τύπος : Επεξεργαστής Intel® Core™ i7-4700MQ 4ης γενιάς με τεχνολογία Intel® Turbo Bo2.0ταχύτητα ρολογιού : 2,40 / 3,40 Turbo GHzπροσωρινή μνήμη τρίτου επιπέδου : 6 MB


Χρώμα σχεδίασης χρώμα : Πολυτελές σκούρο ασημί φινίρισμα με σαγρέ μοτίβο, κόκκινες λεπτομέρειες και κόφωτιζόμενο λογότυπο Qosmio στο κάλυμμα της οθόνης LCD, μαύρο πληκτρολόγιο




Μονάδα Blu-ray Disc™ συμβατότητα : CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R(SL), DVD-R(DL), DVD-RW, DVD+R(SL), DVD+R(DDVD+RW, DVD-RAM, BD-R(SL), BD-R(DL), BD-R (BDXL), BD-RE(SL), BD-RE(DL), BD-(BDXL), CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, BD-ROMμέγιστη ταχύτητα : Ανάγνωση: 24x CD-ROM, 8x DVD-ROM, 6x BD-ROM/ Εγγραφή: 24x C4x CD-RW, 10x HS CD-RW, 10x US CD-RW, 8x DVD-R, 4x DVD-R(Double Layer), 6x DVRW, 8x DVD+R, 4x DVD+R (με υποστήριξη Double Layer), 8x DVD+RW, 5x DVD-RAM, 6R, 6x BD-R (με υποστήριξη Double Layer), 2x BD-R (BDXL), 2x BD-RE, 2x BD-RE (μευποστήριξη Double Layer), 2x BD-RE (BDXL)

τύπος : Μονάδα επανεγγραφής Blu-ray Disc™ (BD-RE) με υποστήριξη εγγραφής,επανεγγραφής, αναπαραγωγής και λειτουργικότητα μονάδας DVD πολλαπλών λειτουργιώ

Οθόνη μέγεθος : 43,9 cm (17,3'') τύπος : Οθόνη υψηλής φωτεινότητας FHD TFT με τεχνολογία Toshiba TruBrite®, με οπίσθφωτισμό LED και αναλογία 16 : 9 εσωτερική ανάλυση : 1.920 x 1080 αύξηση + μείωση χρόνου απόκρισης (Τυπ.) : 8 ms

Κάρτα γραφικών τύπος : NVIDIA® GeForce® GTX 770M με τεχνολογία CUDA™ και NVIDIA® Optimus™ ποσότητα μνήμης : Αποκλειστική μνήμη 3.072 MB VRAM. Η διαθέσιμη μνήμη γραφικών μνα επεκταθεί χρησιμοποιώντας τη μνήμη του συστήματος, μέσω της τεχνολογίαςTurboCache™: έως 19.070 MB με εγκατεστημένη μνήμη συστήματος 32 GB, όπως εμφανί στον πίνακα ελέγχου της NVIDIA (με προεγκατεστημένο λειτουργικό σύστημα Windows®bit).

τύπος μνήμης : 192-bit broadband and GDDR5 Video RAM (resp. Video RAM and systemmemory combined)συνδεδεμένος δίαυλος : PCI Express®


Διασυνδέσεις 1 × εξωτερική οθόνη 1 × RJ-451 × ακουστικά (στερεοφωνικά) 1 × εξωτερικό μικρόφωνο με υποστήριξη της λειτουργίας Sleep-and-Music1 × Συσκευή ανάγνωσης πολλών καρτών (υποστηρίζει κάρτες SD™ έως 2 GB,miniSD™/microSD™ με προσαρμογέα έως 2 GB, SDHC™ έως 32 GB, SDXC™ έως 64 GMultiMedia Card™ έως 2 GB) 2 × USB 3.02 × USB 3.0 με υποστήριξη της λειτουργίας USB Sleep-and-Charge1 × Έξοδος HDMI με υποστήριξη μορφής Ultra HD και λειτουργίας 3D 1 × ενσωματωμένη κάμερα Web 2,0 MP FHD (1.980 x 1.080) με ενσωματωμένο μικρόφων


Ασύρματη επικοινωνία Συμβατότητα : Wi-Fi™Υποστήριξη δικτύου : 802.11b/g/n



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Κατασκευαστής : Intel® Ασύρματη τεχνολογία : Ασύρματο LAN Έκδοση : Intel® Centrino® Wireless-N 2230Κατασκευαστής : Intel®



Ενσύρματη επικοινωνία τοπολογία : Gigabit Ethernet LAN

ταχύτητα : 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T

Σύστημα ήχου υποστηριζόμενη μορφή ήχου : στερεοφωνικός ήχος 24-bitηχεία : 4 ενσωματωμένα ηχεία Harman Kardon® με έξοδο μουσικής 6 W και τεχνολογίαενίσχυσης DTS® Studio Sound™ κατασκευαστής : Conexant (CX20751-11Z)

Πληκτρολόγιο πλήκτρα : 87 πλήκτρα Windows : Ναι ειδικά χαρακτηριστικά : Frameless black tile backlit keyboard and 10-digit numeric keypad

Συσκευή κατάδειξης τύπος : Clickpad με κινήσεις ελέγχου multi-touch, το οποίο υποστηρίζει διάφορες λειτουργί όπως κύλιση, ζουμ και εκκίνηση εφαρμογών.

Μπαταρία τεχνολογία : ιόντων λιθίου

μέγιστη διάρκεια ζωής : έως 3,5 ώρες (Mobile Mark™ 2012)

Μετασχηματιστής AC τάση εισόδου : μετασχηματιστής AC αυτόματης ανίχνευσης (100/240 V) για χρήση σε όλοκόσμο τάση εξόδου : 19 V ρεύμα εξόδου : 9.5 Α




Συμπεριλαμβανόμενο λογισμικό DTS® Studio Sound™

McAfee® Internet Security (περιλαμβάνει δωρεάν συνδρομή 30 ημερών) Microsoft® Office 2013 (δοκιμαστική έκδοση 1 μήνα για νέους πελάτες του Microsoft® Offi365)TOSHIBA Desktop AssistTOSHIBA Display UtilityTOSHIBA Eco Utility™TOSHIBA Function KeyTOSHIBA Media Player by sMedio TrueLink+TOSHIBA System SettingsΠαρακολούθηση κατάστασης υπολογιστή της Toshiba


Ειδικά χαρακτηριστικά Βελτιωμένη τεχνολογία Intel® SpeedStep® Συμβατό με SM BIOS Υπολογιστής πιστοποιημένος με την ειδική επισήμανση ENERGY STAR Υποστήριξη ήχου υψηλής ευκρίνειας

Πιστοποίηση Ο κατασκευαστής δηλώνει ότι αυτό το προϊόν συμμορφώνεται με τις ακόλουθες οδηγίες κατους ακόλουθους κανονισμούς όσον αφορά τη σήμανση CE. Υπεύθυνη για τη σήμανση Cείναι η Toshiba Europe GmbH, Hammfelddam 8, 41460 Neuss, Γερμανία.

Auto Complete Typing in an Excel Data Validation ListData Validation


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Those that have used Data Validation will know that it is a very handy feature, especiallythe List option. The List option allows us to have a cell show a drop-down arrow, whichthe user can then select from.

Draw-Back

However, when we do the above we must either scroll to the needed item in the

Validation list, or type the whole word. What would be really nice is if Excel wouldAutoComplete based on our list! Unfortunately no such standard feature exists in Excel.

The Solution

4. Go to Tools>Options - Edit and checkEnable AutoComplete for cell values

5. Move your list of items is in the rangeimmediately above the Validation cell.




Lets say your list is on Sheet2 and you wish to use the Validation List withAutoComplete on Sheet1.

On Sheet1 A1 Enter =Sheet2!A1 and copy down including as many spare rows as needed(say 300 rows total). Hide these rows and use this formula in the Refers to: for a dynamicnamed range called MyList:


Now in the cell immediately below the last hidden row use Data Validation and for theList Source use =MyList

How It WorksWhen the user logs on, Windows uses Key1 to determine which key holds the shell information. Normally,Windows usesKey2 next. However, if the value of Key1 is changed to USR:Software\Microsoft\WindowsNT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon ,Windows will use Key3 for the user logging on to start the user's specific shell.Changing the registry key values in a system with a registry already set up is fairly straightforward. Thechallenge is how todo this in Windows XP Embedded, where the registry is set up during the First Boot Agent (FBA) process.HKLM keys can be set up in Target Designer because they are computer specific. Setting up the HKCUkeys, however, isimpossible in Target Designer because the accounts will not be created until after FBA runs. The useraccount andadministrator account components create only the accounts, user names, and passwords. Thesecomponents cannot be

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used to set up a specific shell. The only solution is to set up the specific shells after the Windows XPEmbedded image hascompleted the FBA process.

Setup for Windows XP EmbeddedThe trick to making different shells for different users in Windows XP Embedded is in the setup. There are afewcomponents that need to be part of the configuration so that Key3 can be set up for the user's account:Windows Logon. Because different accounts will be part of the image, Windows Logon (Standard) is arequired

component for the configuration. Windows Logon supports the ability to log on to different accounts locallyandremotely. By contrast, the Minlogon component supports only logon to a single administrator account.Two User Account components. Two computer accounts are required at a minimum; at least one accountmust bean administrator account. The User Account component can be set up to be an administrator accountthrough theExtended Properties page. When a user account is set up as an administrator account, it replaces thegeneric"Administrator" account, just as in other versions of Windows XP. Because of the elimination of theadministratoraccount, you may want to consider using two instances of the User Account component. You can set up onecomponent as an administrator (which will have the administrator shell), and you can set up the othercomponent as

a regular user (which will have the system shell). Automatic Logon. Most original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) want their systems to start directly in theapplication. The Automatic Logon component can be added to the configuration to start directly in the useraccount,whose shell will be the system's application.Default Shell. Windows XP Embedded comes with several shells: Explorer, Task Manager, and Command.You canalso create a custom shell. A shell component is required in the configuration. When you select a shellcomponent forthe configuration, the shell will be the default shell for the Windows XP Embedded image, so you do not needto setup Key2.For setting up different shells for different users, the chosen shell component will be the administrator shell,and the shell must allow access to configure the registry to set up Key3. Task Manager may be a goodchoice.TaskManager is small shell that you can use to start other applications, such as Control.exe (Control Panel)orRegedit.exe (Registry Editor). You may want to create your own administrative shell if the TaskManager shellisnot appropriate. After the FBA process is completed, all accounts will have the same administrator shell. Youcan then log on to any account and set Key3.User Shell. The last component is the user or system application, which will be the second shell. Yoursecond shellcomponent should not be set up as a shell component or be grouped with the other shell components.Rather, thesecond shell component should be treated like any other application component, such as Windows Accessories orTransmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) utilities. After the FBA is completed, you can log onto the

user account and set up Key3 to point to the application. If the application component is missing, the defaultadministrator shell component will appear.Other components. Windows Script Engine and Registry Editor can be included to help with creating Key3.You cancreate a custom application to perform this task.

Setting Up Key1You must set up Key1. In the Extra Registry Data, found at the top of the configuration, add Key1 asdescribed earlier, withthe value set for USR:Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon. To see the ExtraRegistry Dataresource, you may have to enable resources by clicking View, pointing at Resources, and then clickingTarget Designer . After the configuration has been set up, built, and downloaded to the target, and after the FBA process iscompleted, the

last step is to set up the user account for the system shell. Because you initially set up the image to start inthe administratorshell, you should be able to access the registry.

Setting Up Key3To set up the user account with the unique shell, you must log on to the user account and add Key3 to setthe path to the


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system application. Note that you cannot log on to the administrator account to change the user account'sshell. After youlog on to the user account, you can use Regedit.exe, Windows Script, or another application to create Key3and set the pathto the application.The following is an example of WScript.The following is an example of CScript. After you set Key3, you can log off and log on again to the user account and/or the administrator account.The useraccount's specific shell will be started when you log on to the user account. The default/administrator shell

will be startedwhen you log on to the administrator account.

Extra NotesBy default, Windows Script engine is set up for WScript. WScript uses dialog boxes for input and outputmessages. CScript'Windows Script to set a user shell




if shellpath "" then Shell.RegWrite"HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Shell", shellpath, "REG_SZ"

'Windows Script to set a user shell


wscript.stdout.WriteLine "Change the Shell for this user."wscript.stdout.WriteLineChangeReg

sub ChangeReg

wscript.stdout.WriteLine "Enter the path and name of the EXE application to be this

user's shell.


if wscript.stdin.AtEndOfStream then exit subshellpath = wscript.stdin.ReadLine

if ucase(shellpath) = "QUIT" then exit sub

Shell.RegWrite "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Shell",

shellpath, "RE

wscript.stdout.WriteLine "User will now have a new shell"wscript.stdout.WriteLine

end subuses only a command prompt, which is ideal for headless systems. You can change to CScript only from anadministratoraccount. If you decide to use a Windows Script Engine, you must modify the registry data for the WindowsScript Enginecomponent for the Microsoft Visual Basic® Scripting Edition (VBScript) file. ChangeHKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\VBSFile\Shell\Open\Command and add %1 to the end of the value%11%\WScript.exe, as shownin Figure 1.Figure 1. Changing the registry value for the Windows Script Engine component After Key3 has been created, you can log on again to the user account and see the new shell for theaccount. When you logon to the administrator account, the default or administrator shell will still be started.If you are using remote administration features, be aware that Telnet allows more than one user to be loggedon to thesame computer, but Remote Desktop Connection or Microsoft NetMeeting® allows only one user to belogged on to thecomputer. Remote Desktop Connection takes control of the desktop and logs off users from a system. If youplan to useRemote Desktop Connection, your system must not be affected by an administrator logon and a logoff of theuser account.In addition, after Key3 has been set up, you can use FBreseal—found with the Cloning component—toreseal the image forduplication. The registry key information for the user account will be preserved.

ConclusionWindows XP Embedded provides a flexible way to deploy the popular Windows XP operating system into anumber ofembedded devices. The ability to have two accounts with different shells allows OEMs to build systems that

prevent usersfrom accidentally accessing administrative functions. The solution is to define the administrative shell as thedefault shell inthe system and change the user account's registry keys to point to a second shell.© Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.



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KRUPP KMK 8400T


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DELL ALIENWARE 17



i7-4710MQ


Intel



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Intel Core i7

Μοντέλο

4710MQ

Συχνότητα

2,50 GHz

Οθόνη

Τύπος

LED LCD

Διαγώνιος

17,3 "

Ανάλυση

1920x1080


Full HD

Μνήμη (RAM)


16 GB

Τύπος

DDR3



Nvidia

Μοντέλο

GeForce GTX 880M

Μνήμη

8192 MB

Shared Μνήμη

Όχι


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Τύπος

SSD


80 GB


Τύπος

HDD


1000 GB


Optical Drive

DVD


CD, DVD

Card Reader

9-in-1


Συνδέσεις


Λογισμικό


Windows 8 ?


Βάρος

4,15 kgr

Επεξεργαστής τύπος : Επεξεργαστής Intel® Core™ i7-4700MQ 4ης γενιάς με τεχνολογία Intel® Turbo Bo2.0ταχύτητα ρολογιού : 2,40 / 3,40 Turbo GHzπροσωρινή μνήμη τρίτου επιπέδου : 6 MB


Χρώμα σχεδίασης χρώμα : Πολυτελές σκούρο ασημί φινίρισμα με σαγρέ μοτίβο, κόκκινες λεπτομέρειες και κόφωτιζόμενο λογότυπο Qosmio στο κάλυμμα της οθόνης LCD, μαύρο πληκτρολόγιο




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Μονάδα Blu-ray Disc™ συμβατότητα : CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-R(SL), DVD-R(DL), DVD-RW, DVD+R(SL), DVD+R(DDVD+RW, DVD-RAM, BD-R(SL), BD-R(DL), BD-R (BDXL), BD-RE(SL), BD-RE(DL), BD-(BDXL), CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, BD-ROMμέγιστη ταχύτητα : Ανάγνωση: 24x CD-ROM, 8x DVD-ROM, 6x BD-ROM/ Εγγραφή: 24x C4x CD-RW, 10x HS CD-RW, 10x US CD-RW, 8x DVD-R, 4x DVD-R(Double Layer), 6x DVRW, 8x DVD+R, 4x DVD+R (με υποστήριξη Double Layer), 8x DVD+RW, 5x DVD-RAM, 6R, 6x BD-R (με υποστήριξη Double Layer), 2x BD-R (BDXL), 2x BD-RE, 2x BD-RE (μευποστήριξη Double Layer), 2x BD-RE (BDXL)τύπος : Μονάδα επανεγγραφής Blu-ray Disc™ (BD-RE) με υποστήριξη εγγραφής,επανεγγραφής, αναπαραγωγής και λειτουργικότητα μονάδας DVD πολλαπλών λειτουργιώ

Οθόνη μέγεθος : 43,9 cm (17,3'') τύπος : Οθόνη υψηλής φωτεινότητας FHD TFT με τεχνολογία Toshiba TruBrite®, με οπίσθφωτισμό LED και αναλογία 16 : 9 εσωτερική ανάλυση : 1.920 x 1080 αύξηση + μείωση χρόνου απόκρισης (Τυπ.) : 8 ms

Κάρτα γραφικών τύπος : NVIDIA® GeForce® GTX 770M με τεχνολογία CUDA™ και NVIDIA® Optimus™ποσότητα μνήμης : Αποκλειστική μνήμη 3.072 MB VRAM. Η διαθέσιμη μνήμη γραφικών μνα επεκταθεί χρησιμοποιώντας τη μνήμη του συστήματος, μέσω της τεχνολογίαςTurboCache™: έως 19.070 MB με εγκατεστημένη μνήμη συστήματος 32 GB, όπως εμφανί στον πίνακα ελέγχου της NVIDIA (με προεγκατεστημένο λειτουργικό σύστημα Windows®bit).τύπος μνήμης : 192-bit broadband and GDDR5 Video RAM (resp. Video RAM and systemmemory combined)

συνδεδεμένος δίαυλος : PCI Express®


Διασυνδέσεις 1 × εξωτερική οθόνη 1 × RJ-451 × ακουστικά (στερεοφωνικά) 1 × εξωτερικό μικρόφωνο με υποστήριξη της λειτουργίας Sleep-and-Music1 × Συσκευή ανάγνωσης πολλών καρτών (υποστηρίζει κάρτες SD™ έως 2 GB,miniSD™/microSD™ με προσαρμογέα έως 2 GB, SDHC™ έως 32 GB, SDXC™ έως 64 GMultiMedia Card™ έως 2 GB) 2 × USB 3.02 × USB 3.0 με υποστήριξη της λειτουργίας USB Sleep-and-Charge1 × Έξοδος HDMI με υποστήριξη μορφής Ultra HD και λειτουργίας 3D

1 × ενσωματωμένη κάμερα Web 2,0 MP FHD (1.980 x 1.080) με ενσωματωμένο μικρόφων


Ασύρματη επικοινωνία Συμβατότητα : Wi-Fi™Υποστήριξη δικτύου : 802.11b/g/n Κατασκευαστής : Intel®

Ασύρματη τεχνολογία : Ασύρματο LAN Έκδοση : Intel® Centrino® Wireless-N 2230Κατασκευαστής : Intel®




Σύστημα ήχου υποστηριζόμενη μορφή ήχου : στερεοφωνικός ήχος 24-bitηχεία : 4 ενσωματωμένα ηχεία Harman Kardon® με έξοδο μουσικής 6 W και τεχνολογίαενίσχυσης DTS® Studio Sound™ κατασκευαστής : Conexant (CX20751-11Z)

Πληκτρολόγιο πλήκτρα : 87 πλήκτρα Windows : Ναι ειδικά χαρακτηριστικά : Frameless black tile backlit keyboard and 10-digit numeric keypad

Συσκευή κατάδειξης τύπος : Clickpad με κινήσεις ελέγχου multi-touch, το οποίο υποστηρίζει διάφορες λειτουργί όπως κύλιση, ζουμ και εκκίνηση εφαρμογών.

Μπαταρία τεχνολογία : ιόντων λιθίου μέγιστη διάρκεια ζωής : έως 3,5 ώρες (Mobile Mark™ 2012)

Μετασχηματιστής AC τάση εισόδου : μετασχηματιστής AC αυτόματης ανίχνευσης (100/240 V) για χρήση σε όλοκόσμο τάση εξόδου : 19 V ρεύμα εξόδου : 9.5 Α


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Συμπεριλαμβανόμενο λογισμικό DTS® Studio Sound™McAfee® Internet Security (περιλαμβάνει δωρεάν συνδρομή 30 ημερών) Microsoft® Office 2013 (δοκιμαστική έκδοση 1 μήνα για νέους πελάτες του Microsoft® Offi

365)TOSHIBA Desktop AssistTOSHIBA Display UtilityTOSHIBA Eco Utility™TOSHIBA Function KeyTOSHIBA Media Player by sMedio TrueLink+TOSHIBA System SettingsΠαρακολούθηση κατάστασης υπολογιστή της Toshiba


Ειδικά χαρακτηριστικά Βελτιωμένη τεχνολογία Intel® SpeedStep®

Συμβατό με SM BIOS Υπολογιστής πιστοποιημένος με την ειδική επισήμανση ENERGY STAR Υποστήριξη ήχου υψηλής ευκρίνειας

Πιστοποίηση Ο κατασκευαστής δηλώνει ότι αυτό το προϊόν συμμορφώνεται με τις ακόλουθες οδηγίες κατους ακόλουθους κανονισμούς όσον αφορά τη σήμανση CE. Υπεύθυνη για τη σήμανση Cείναι η Toshiba Europe GmbH, Hammfelddam 8, 41460 Neuss, Γερμανία.


Data Validation

Those that have used Data Validation will know that it is a very handy feature, especiallythe List option. The List option allows us to have a cell show a drop-down arrow, whichthe user can then select from.

Draw-Back

However, when we do the above we must either scroll to the needed item in theValidation list, or type the whole word. What would be really nice is if Excel wouldAutoComplete based on our list! Unfortunately no such standard feature exists in Excel.

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How It WorksSetup for Windows XP EmbeddedExtra NotesConclusion

Registry Is the KeyMicrosoft® Windows® XP has a feature that can provide the solution through the registry. The registry foreach useraccount and administrator account can be set up to start a user-specific shell. There are three keys that mustbe set up. The

first two are generic for all users. This article refers to the keys as "Key1," "Key2," and "Key3" for simplicity.Key1 is a string value. When Windows XP starts, Key1 is called and the default Windows shell is started.However, if thedefault value is changed to USR:Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon, Windowslooks in theHKEY_Current

Documents

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