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Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017
1
Dominican College,
Sion Hill
Safety Statement
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017
2
This document is the Safety Statement of Dominican College,
Sion Hill as required by The Safety, Health and Welfare at
Work Act 2005. It is based on the Identification of Hazards and
Risks specific to Dominican College, Sion Hill and the
assessment of those risks together with information and
instructions given to Wright Safety Services by the school.
Although every care has been taken to accurately and
comprehensively deal with all foreseeable hazards, risks and
controls, Wright Safety Services’ directors, employees or
agents cannot and will not be responsible for any omissions
which may have taken place.
The Safety Statement was produced in December 2017 and is
required to be reviewed and updated by Wright Safety
Services in December 2018 or following the introduction of
new plant or equipment; improved technical standards or
practices; changes in products and work procedures; and
following the investigation of any accidents or near misses
which may occur.
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 1 - Introduction ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
Safety Policy -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 21
Environmental Policy Statement ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 22 Section 2 - Responsibilities -------------------------------------------------------------------------------23
Responsibilities and Arrangements ------------------------------------------------------------------- 24
Management ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 24
Co-Ordinator ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 25
Safety Co-ordinator ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 25
First Aiders --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 26
Fire Marshal -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 26
Designated Personnel – Health & Safety Roles ----------------------------------------------------- 26 Section 3 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------28 Employee -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------28 Co-Operation --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------28
Employee Co-Operation ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 29
Employee Consultation and Representation -------------------------------------------------------- 29
General Safety Rules for all Employees --------------------------------------------------------------- 30
Safety Representatives ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 31
Access and Egress - Checklist ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 33
Accident / Incident Investigation and Reporting -------------------------------------------------- 34 Accidents: Notification and Reporting -----------------------------------------------------------------35
Emergency Services / Telephone Numbers --------------------------------------------------------- 36
Alcohol / Drugs and Smoking --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 37 Alcohol ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------37 Non-Prescription Drugs and Narcotics ----------------------------------------------------------------37 Prescription Drugs ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------37 Testing of Employees for Intoxicants ------------------------------------------------------------------37 Smoking --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------38 Boiler Houses/Switch Room ------------------------------------------------------------------------------42
Bullying and Harassment --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 43 Anti-Bullying Policy -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------43 Informal Procedure -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------43 Formal Procedure -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------44 Forms of Bullying --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------46
Chemical Safety ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 47 Chemical Safety Policy --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------48 Chemical Safety Symbols-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------49 Hazard Labels -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------50 Contractors / Sub-Contractors ---------------------------------------------------------------------------52
Drilling --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 54
Electricity ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 55 Electrical Contractors --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------55 First Aid Requirements ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------55 Portable Equipment -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------55
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Checklist for Inspection of Electrical Equipment ---------------------------------------------------56 Electricity – General guidelines --------------------------------------------------------------------------57
Ergonomics --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 58
Equality Policy ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 59
Fire Prevention ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 59 Fire Safety Equipment --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------60 Fire Extinguishers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------61
Evacuation Procedures ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 63 Assembly Point -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------63 Fire Drills ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------64 Local Emergency Services Contact Details ------------------------------------------------------------64
First Aid ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 65 Record Keeping-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------65 First Aid Box Contents --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------65 Occupational First Aiders ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------66
Guidelines for Safety on Visits --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 67
Guidelines on Trips/Tours etc. ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 69
Housekeeping ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 71 General Practice ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------71 Inspection Procedures -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------72 Lighting ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------72
Machinery and Equipment ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 77
Manual Handling -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 78 General Guidelines for Manual Handling -------------------------------------------------------------84
Noise ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 85
Office Equipment -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 85
Personal Protective Equipment------------------------------------------------------------------------- 86 Control Measures --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------86 Training --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------86
Protection of Employee Health and Welfare -------------------------------------------------------- 87 Skin Care -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------88 Glove Use -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------89 Welfare Facilities --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------89 Radon -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------92
Procedures for New Staff Members Including Overseas Workers ---------------------------- 93
Revision and Monitoring (of Health & Safety) ------------------------------------------------------ 94
Training ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------101 Induction Training ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 102 Additional Safety Training ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 102 Refresher Training ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 102 Cost of Training -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 102 Training Needs --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 103 Essential Safety Training Checklist ------------------------------------------------------------------- 104
Vulnerable Workers --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------105 Younger Employees --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 105 Foreign National Employees ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 105 Pregnant Employees -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 106 New Staff Members ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 107
Visual Display Units (VDUs) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------108
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Employers Duties ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 108 Eye Fatigue / Eye Tests ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 108 Stress ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 108 Work Related Upper Limb Disorder (WRULD) ---------------------------------------------------- 108 Workstations & Display Screen Equipment -------------------------------------------------------- 109
WORKING AT HEIGHTS - Ladders and Stepladders ----------------------------------------------110 Section 5 – Hazard Identification & Risk Assessments ------------------------------------------ 111 RISK ASSESSMENT & HAZARD IDENTIFICATION -------------------------------------------------- 112
Objective: ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------112
Responsibilities: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------112
Hazard Categorisation ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------113
Definitions ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------114
Risk Quantifying - Criteria & Method -----------------------------------------------------------------115
Risk Rating Level Indicator -----------------------------------------------------------------------------115 Section 6 - Hazard Sheets -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 116
Access & Egress ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------117
Air Conditioning Units ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------118
Air Temperature -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------119
Building Structure & Related Fixtures & Fittings -------------------------------------------------120
Building Structure & Related Fixtures & Fittings -------------------------------------------------121
Driving at Work --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------122 Electricity ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 123 Electricity ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 124
Entrance Doorway -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------125
Fixed Electrical Systems/Fuse Boards ---------------------------------------------------------------126
Floors----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------127
Hockey Pitch / Tennis Courts---------------------------------------------------------------------------127
Lift --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------128
Maintenance Contractors --------------------------------------------------------------------------------129
Mould----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------130
Radon ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------131
Stairs ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------132
Unprotected Edge/Flat Roof ----------------------------------------------------------------------------133
Stores/Resource Rooms ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------134
HOME ECONOMICS ROOM EQUIPMENT USAGE and WORK ACTIVITIES --------------------135 Beater / Mixer ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 135 Electric Cooker Grill/Oven /Hob ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 136 Fridges -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 137 Freezers ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 138 Gas Cooker - Grill / Hot Plate / Oven / Hob --------------------------------------------------------- 139 Gas Cooker - Grill / Hot Plate / Oven / Hob Cont’d ----------------------------------------------- 140
Kettles/Sandwich Maker & Toaster ------------------------------------------------------------------142 KNIVES and SHARP UTENSILS -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 143 Lifting Heavy Loads --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 144 Liquidizers --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 145
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Microwave ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------146 CANTEEN/STAFF ROOM/LEADERSHIP ROOM/BOARD ROOM--------------------------------- 147 Fridges -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 149
General -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------150
Microwave ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------152 Shelves -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 153
Sink ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------153
WORK-ROOMS EQUIPMENT USAGE and WORK ACTIVITIES -----------------------------------154
Art Room -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------154
Art Room -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------155
Communications/Computer Room/Print Room --------------------------------------------------156
Class Rooms -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------157 Deputy Principal / Principal Offices ------------------------------------------------------------------ 158 OFFICES ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 162
General / P.E. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------162
Cable Management ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------163
Chemicals ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------164
Computers / Fax / Printer / Franking Machine /Phones / Intercom System etc. --------165
Ergonomics - Office Furniture --------------------------------------------------------------------------166
Ergonomics – Work Activity ----------------------------------------------------------------------------167
Filing Cabinets ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------168
Fire Alarm System -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------168
Floors----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------169 Fuse Board/Panel ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 169
Guillotine -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------170
Guillotine -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------171
Lighting -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------173
Manual Handling -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------174
Paper Shredder ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------175
Photocopier -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------176
Shelves --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------177
Storage Cabinets -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------177
Visual Display Units ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------178 USE OF CAR PARK ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 179 USE of CHEMICALS ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 180
Communications/Computer Room -------------------------------------------------------------------181
Class Rooms -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------182
Communications/Computer Room -------------------------------------------------------------------183
SLUICE ROOM/CARETAKER’S ROOM - Equipment and associated work activities--184 CHEMICALS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 184 DERMATITIS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 185 ELECTRICITY AND WET AREAS ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 186 FLOORS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 186
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General -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------187
Linen Handling (Tea Towels/Dish Cloths etc.) ----------------------------------------------------189
Linen Storage (Tea Towels/Dish Cloths etc.) ------------------------------------------------------190
Shelves --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------190 Tumble Dryers ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 191 Vacuuming --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 192 Washing Machines ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 193 OFF SITE WORK -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 194
Driving at Work --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------194
Leptospirosis ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------195
Lone Work ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------196
Lone Work ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------197
Lone/Mobile Work ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------198
Lone/Mobile Work ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------199
Lone/Mobile Work ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------200
Members of the Public ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------201
Working Off-Site -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------202
LADIES / GENTS /DISABLED TOILETS ----------------------------------------------------------------203
Sinks -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------204
Untidy Paper ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------204
Section 7 - Appendices------------------------------------------------------------------------------------205 APPENDIX 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 206 EMPLOYEE SAFETY STATEMENT ACKNOWLEDGEMENT FORM ------------------------------- 206 HAZARD AUDIT FORM ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 207 APPENDIX 3 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 208 SCHEDULE OF FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT -------------------------------------------------------- 208 APPENDIX 4 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 209 ISSUE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT --------------------------------------------------- 209 APPENDIX 5 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 210 CONTRACTOR'S HEALTH & SAFETY ASSESSMENT FORM --------------------------------------- 210 APPENDIX 6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 211 TRAINING RECORDS --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 211 APPENDIX 7 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 212 ACCIDENT / INCIDENT INVESTIGATION FORM ---------------------------------------------------- 212 APPENDIX 8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 216 NOTICE OF ACCIDENT FORM (Form IR1) ------------------------------------------------------------ 216 APPENDIX 9 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 217 SCHEDULE 4 - GENERAL APPLICATION REGS 2007 ----------------------------------------------- 217 APPENDIX 10 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 220 APPENDIX 11 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 226 APPENDIX 12 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 227 APPENDIX 13 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 228
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Section 1 - Introduction
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Dominican College Sion Hill was established in 1836 and is located at Cross Ave, Blackrock, Co. Dublin, A94 TP97. The school is a voluntary, girl’s only secondary school with a student population of approximately 450. There is a teaching-staff of thirty. Additionally, there are three PDGE student teachers, two special needs assistants, two cleaning staff, two secretaries and two caretakers. In addition, a number of adults assist with music and drama teaching throughout the year. General: The Board of Management aims to ensure a safe working environment for both staff and students and to continuously improve safety standards, where possible. Safety begins at management level and so the overall responsibility for the establishment and maintenance of an effective policy for Safety, Health and Welfare at work rests with the Board of Management. Responsibility for health & safety rests with all staff at all levels within the school. A copy of the safety statement will be located in the principal’s office and the staff room. A copy of the safety statement will also be available on the schools website at www.sionhillcollege.ie. There are three hose reels in the main school building, two on the ground floor and one on the first floor. There are Break Glass Units throughout the building. There is a Fire Detection system and sirens in place. There are Fire extinguishers located throughout the buildings. There are First Aid Kits located as required throughout the building. There is a separate safety statement for the science room. There are First Aid Kits, Fire Extinguishers, a Fire Blanket, Eyewash and Disposable Gloves located in the science rooms. There are heat/smoke detectors also. Safety data sheets are maintained for chemicals. Sand buckets are located in the science rooms. Goggles are provided, as required, for students. Gas supply to the science room has an emergency shut off point. There are metal storage cabinets for oxidising, flammable and explosive materials. Apex Fire is engaged for the maintenance of smoke detectors, fire alarms, Hose Reels and fire extinguishers. Fire Drills are undertaken once per term. There is no CCTV on the premises. The school’s sports grounds are on occasion hired out to other sporting schools. On occasion, school tours/field trips are undertaken to Museums, Art Galleries, River/Coastal sites and sporting occasions. For these events a local Coach Company is engaged. Waste Management services are provided by Panda. The school has two large and three small recycling bins together with two waste bins. These are located in the alleyway to the left of the main building.
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Contractors are engaged from time to time for activities such as electrical, plumbing, window cleaning, IT services and ground maintenance. The Layout is as follows: External: There is a Car Park with demarcated parking spaces. Hickey Pitch Tennis Court Assembly points Defibrillator (on wall) Entrance: There are 2 x automatic doors with entrance mat-well. Internal floors are timber. There is a further internal entrance with two glass panel doors Ground Floor: Reception/Front Office: Wall mounted TV screen Display cabinet with glass doors (Displaying the schools trophies and medals). Running Man signage in place Fire Detection system and siren are in place Phone (wall mounted) Burglar Alarm Photocopier/Printer/Fax Computer Cupboard (timber and shelved is approx. 7 ft. high). Electric heater Fire extinguishers Smoke detectors Principal’s Office: Computer, Keyboard, Printer Electric heater Desk & Chairs (5) 2 x Filing Cabinets Shredder P.A. System Cupboard (timber and shelved is approx. 7 ft. high). Post Room: 3 x 4 drawer fining cabinets Tall free standing wall shelving
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Cupboard (timber and shelved is approx. 7 ft. high). (Boxes of stationery stored on top). Stationery storage Ladies Toilets: 3 x Cubicles Sinks Electric hand dryers Sanitary bins Staff kitchen: x 2 Toaster Microwave x 2 Fridge Burco Dishwasher Sink Delph & Cutlery Paper dispenser First Aid Kit Smoke Detector Fire Blanket Staff Room: Seats Approx. 30 persons TV Monitor First Aid Kit Wall attached book shelf (small) Water dispenser Circular tables x 5 (with six chairs at each table) Defibrillator Print Room: Photocopier/Printer x 2 Bin Computers x 3 and keyboards Laminator Guillotine x 2 Shelving Unit (for books, approx. 5 ft. high) Deputy Principal’s Office: Computer x 1 Electric safe x 1 Desk & chair Book shelf
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Phone Smoke detector Gents Changing Room: Seating benches Hooks Bin Store Room: Hockey sticks Gym equipment Hoover Bins Table Tennis tables Ladies changing Rooms: Seating Benches Hooks 2 X bins Classrooms x 2: Classrooms (D1 & D2) Electric heaters Whiteboards Interactive whiteboards Filing Cabinets x 2 (4 drawer) Cupboards Computers & Keyboards Gym: (For training/PE classes) Timber floor Basketball hoops Badminton “Running Man” signage in place. P.E. Office: Desk & Chairs Computer and Keyboards
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Student toilets x 2 7 cubicles, 5 sinks, Electric hand dryers, sanitary bins 9 cubicles, 7 sinks, Electric hand dryers, sanitary bins Open space (lunch room): Lunch room is a supervised dining area, used from 8.00 am to 8.45 am, from 10.45 am to 11.00 am and from 1.00 pm to 1.40 pm. Boiler Houses: (Main plus Sienna house) Electrics Panel Boilers x 2 Timed heating system Oil Fired Heating throughout the school Stepladder stored here CO2 Extinguishers Heat Detectors Sprinkler system (Dry powder) H2O Pressure tank Tank Room: Oil tank x 1 – Kerosene Heat detector in place First Floor: Science Rooms: (Vistec Gas guard system, automatic isolation valve. This is checked annually). First Aid Kits, Fire Extinguishers, Fire Blanket, Eyewash and Disposable Gloves located in the science rooms. There are heat/smoke detectors also. Safety data sheets are maintained. Sand buckets. Goggles are provided. Gas supply to the science room has an emergency shut off point. There are metal storage cabinets for oxidising, flammable and explosive materials. Overhead projector
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Prep Room: Teacher access only. Steel cupboards for flammable/hazardous materials. Teacher access only to this area. SDS sheets maintained Sink Fridges Art Room: Oil and water based paints. High wall mounted shelving for storage. Freestanding high shelving for storage. Fire extinguishers x 2 Electric heater x 1 (Dimplex type) Projector x 1 Shredder x 1 Computer x 2 Printer x 1 Bins Store Room: (adjoining Art Room) Storage of art work Stencilling machine – not in use (omit) Home Economics Room: Electric & Gas cookers (gas emergency shut off point) Fridges Dishwasher Washing machine Microwave Tumble dryer Fire extinguishers Fire blanket First aid kit Overhead projector Comms/Server Room: Servers (for computer Room mainly) Computer Keyboard Desk/Workstation (single user) Wall mounted shelving Fire Extinguisher
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Computer Room: Computers & Keyboards x 30 Workstation x 5 Printer Staff Toilet X 1 cubicle, sink, sanitary bin, Students’ Toilets: X 4 cubicles, x 2 sinks, electric hand dryers, sanitary bins St Thomas’: Ground Floor: Automatic entrance door & mat-well Electrics panel in corridor Smoke detectors There is a lift from the ground to fourth floor. (Students never use the lift). T1, T2, Music Room, Oratory, Canteen, Lockers x 39 Store Room: High free standing wall shelving Storage of paint, chop saw, ceiling panels, wiring and other miscellaneous items Leadership Room: Tables & chairs Microwave Kettle Fridge Fire blanket Lockers in corridor Concert Hall: (seats 220 persons, plus 100 approx. on balcony) Stage Timber floor Overhead lighting “Running Man” in place Emergency lighting in place Speakers Fire extinguishers Projector Radiators
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Gas heating Smoke detection beams Staff Toilets: (Female) Cubicles Sink Electric hand dryer Sanitary bins Staff Toilets (Male) Cubicles Sink Electric hand dryer Music Room: Seats 30 students Free standing wall shelving Floor is timber Computers x 5 with workstations “Running Man” signage in place Piano Guitars T.V. system (touchscreens) Computers Oratory: Floor is timber. (Prayer services & mind, body & soul) Seats approx. 100 persons Electrics panel Emergency lighting “Running Man” signage in place Smoke detectors in place Boiler House: Gas system (for St Thomas’ only) Storage of ride on mower (for Hockey pitch) Fire Extinguishers Electrics panel Gas detection unit Corridor: Electrics Panel Smoke detector Lockers
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First Floor: Library: Librarians Desk 23 x Computer/Keyboards and workstations Free standing shelving throughout Wall attached shelving Large “study” tables, seating 70 persons
Second Floor: Balcony over Concert Hall: Break Glass units Fire Extinguishers Toilets: Disabled Electric hand dryer Sanitary bin Student Canteen: Franchised out to “Get Fresh” (new company being sought presently) Student dining area with seating, no cooking provided for. Seats approx. 180 students, (long benches, tables & chairs) Burco Fridge Microwave Board Room: Desks & Chairs Small kitchen area Sink Kettle Microwave
Third Floor: Auditorium: (Exam Hall) Fire extinguishers Emergency lighting “Running Man” signage in place Fire siren Storage Room: (Auditorium equipment) Only chairs & desks stored here
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Gents Toilets: Unused Ladies Toilets: 4 x Cubicles Electric Hand dryer Sinks Drama Room: Desks & chairs Overhead projector & screen Fire siren Disused offices: Occasional use for storage of props, files etc
Fourth Floor: No access
Sienna House: Mat-well at entrance door Classrooms x 9 Office x 1 Students Toilets x 1 Staff Toilets x 1 Break Glass Units throughout First Aid Kits Fire Extinguishers Hose Reel Electrics panel Phone (on wall) Lockers x 279 – in corridor Classrooms x 9: Whiteboards (interactive) Computers & Keyboards Desks & Chairs Free standing wall shelving (7 ft. high Approx. – for book storage) Smoke detectors Bins
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Corridor: Fire Extinguishers Students Toilets: Cubicles Sinks Electric Hand Dryer Sanitary bins Staff Toilets: Cubicles Sinks Electric Hand Dryer Sanitary bins Office: Desk Chairs Computer & Keyboard Contact details: Principal: Ms. Sheila Drum Address: Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co Dublin Phone: (01) 288 6791 E-Mail: [email protected]
Website: www.sionhillcollege.ie
Post Code: A94TP97 School Roll Number: 60070K
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Health & Safety Management Structure
Health & Safety Personnel
Teachers/ Support Services/ Contractors
Health & Safety Representative
Principal/Deputy Principal
Board of Management
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Safety Policy Management is committed to the continuous improvement of health and safety for all in our workplace. It is our policy to become familiar with all statutory requirements and to comply with primary and secondary legislation as a minimum. This Safety Statement has as its aim a policy of best practice to ensure the protection of the safety, health and welfare of all employees, students and contractors. It is our programme in writing, our action plan for how safety, health and welfare are managed in our school. In accordance with the 2005 Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act, the 2007 General Applications Regulations and HSA guidelines, our Safety Statement is based on the systematic identification and evaluation of all hazards and their associated risks and the implementation of effective control measures to eliminate/reduce those risks in so far as is reasonably practicable. Wherever possible, risk reduction will be attained by careful selection and design of facilities, work equipment and safe systems of work. Safety training, instruction and supervision are an integral part of this provision as are the resources necessary to achieve it i.e. finance, equipment and consultation with Health & Safety consultants. This provision is a reflection of the General Principles of Prevention contained in the First Schedule of the Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (General Applications) Regulations 2007. We maintain an open door policy to employees on all matters relating to safety, health and welfare and will regularly review this Safety Statement to ensure continuous effectiveness. To ensure that this document becomes an organic working document, which will be embodied in the day-to-day workings of our premises, it is endorsed and actively promoted by management. Its contents are an integral part of induction training for all new staff and are available to all our employees, students and contractors. As the purpose of this safety statement is to outline how the Safety and Health of employees and others is to be protected and managed in our workplace and work activities, all employees are required to read the safety statement and recognise their duties and responsibilities outlined therein. Employees are also required to acknowledge that they understand and agree to comply with these requirements by signing the form contained in Appendix 1 of this document. _______________________________ ________________
Co-Ordinator: (Date)
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Environmental Policy Statement
We are committed to carrying out all our work activities in a manner that minimises the potential adverse impact of those work activities on the environment, employees, and all other personnel affected by our school. We acknowledge that our work activities may have an effect on the environment. This Environmental Policy Statement is our written commitment to the protection of the environment as it may be affected by our work activities. Legislative Compliance
We will comply with all relevant environmental legislation pertaining to our work activities and abide by our legal duties, as a minimum.
Waste Management
Control waste by ensuring our actions are as efficient as possible and by continuously evaluating activities that generate waste with a view to ensuring that waste generation is kept to a minimum
Engage only appropriately regulated and legislatively compliant waste contractors
Actively promote recycling. Promote Awareness
Consult with our employees on matters pertaining to the effect our activities may have on the environment
Provide instruction and information to employees to ensure their awareness of, and enlist their support in, continued improvement in environmental issues.
Suppliers and Students
Use only reputable and legislatively compliant contractors
Review and Continued Improvement
Monitor performance to ensure continued improvement and compliance with environmental legislation as it affects our work activities
Signed _________________________________ Date _____________________
Co-Ordinator:
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Section 2 - Responsibilities
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Responsibilities and Arrangements
Management
Management is responsible for the day to day running of the school and parallel duties include monitoring of health and safety practices in the work area. The following are a list of Management’s responsibilities:
We will ensure (as a minimum) compliance with all relevant legislation, regulations and codes of practice, specifically the statutory obligations of Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act, 2005 and S.I. 299 General Application Regulations 2007.
We will prepare and implement our Safety Statement in accordance with section 18-24 of 2005 Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act. We will monitor its use to ensure that it is an organic working document.
We will ensure that the Safety Statement is based on accurate hazard identification, risk assessment and the implementation of adequate control measures
We will ensure the allocation of sufficient resources i.e. monies, personnel and adequate time in so far as is reasonably practicable, to protect the health, safety and welfare of all persons associated with our premises.
We will make our Safety Statement available to all staff and ensure its contents are fully understood
We will provide appropriate and regular safety information and training to employees and ensure it is pertinent to the risks to which they are exposed.
We will ensure that all safety training is documented and recorded
We will provide adequate supervision to ensure a competent and safety-conscious workforce.
We will encourage co-operation, consultation and communication between all staff members so that safety and health matters become the responsibility of all.
We will monitor the work environment, equipment, and work systems with a view to continuous improvement in safety and health.
We will ensure effective review of the safety statement on an annual basis, or when necessitated by changes in equipment or work systems
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Co-Ordinator The duties of the Co-Ordinator are:
To be familiar with the safety and health regulations and the schools policy applicable to all operations being carried out.
To insist that the prescribed standards and procedures are observed
To ensure that employees implement the company safety policy and comply with statutory requirements
To prepare supplementary information, when necessary, to any new methods of operation introduced as an addendum to the Safety Statement
To ensure that safe systems of work are implemented in so far as is ‘reasonably practicable’.
To ensure the provision and safe use of appropriate PPE for all personnel on site
Safety Co-ordinator
The role of the Safety Co-ordinator is to assist and liaise with Management on day-to-day safety issues. These responsibilities include:
Ensure Safety Inspections are carried out in consultation with staff on a regular basis
Ensure that the Safety Statement is made known to all employees and any/all changes are made known to them
Ensure the policy statement is displayed in a clear and prominent position
Advise Management on all aspects of Safety Training needs
Ensure accurate documentation of Safety Inspections, a copy to be given to Management
Ensure staff report all accidents and incidents
Completing all accident report forms and forwarding to relevant bodies
Regular inspection of First Aid records
Organize a minimum of two fire drills per annum
Keep a Fire Register to record any fire-related matters e.g. fire drills, fire alarms, fire extinguisher inspections
Ensure adequate safety arrangements are in place for all personnel and, where necessary, special arrangements for lone workers, pregnant employees etc.
Ensure that all personnel are familiar with health and safety procedures in the workplace including emergency/evacuation procedures
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First Aiders
The duties of the First Aiders are:
Ensure availability of required first aid supplies
Ensure first aid boxes have sufficient stock
Administer first aid treatment when necessary
Liaise with Safety Co-ordinator on all accidents/incidents
Fire Marshal The Fire Marshal shall receive adequate training to perform his/her tasks and will assist in evacuation procedures in the event of a fire alarm being sounded.
Designated Personnel – Health & Safety Roles
The following personnel have responsibilities for Health & Safety roles and for performing emergency and evacuation tasks set out in this Safety Statement: Manager: ___________________ Safety Co-Ordinator: ___________________ Health & Safety Implementation: ___________________ Safety Representative: __________________ Emergency Evacuation Co-Ordinator: ___________________ Fire Marshal: ___________________ First Aider(s) ___________________ ___________________ Fire Team: ___________________ ___________________
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Other personnel with designated roles: (Role) _________________________ (Name) _________________________ (Role) _________________________ (Name) _________________________ (Role) _________________________ (Name) _________________________
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Section 3
Employee
Co-Operation
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Employee Co-Operation
The keystone for the successful implementation of the required Health & Safety is employee co-operation. Our Safety Statement has been developed primarily for employee protection and its contents are fully explained in our induction-training programme. Employees are required to co-operate fully with their employer and comply with the legal Duties as laid down in Section 13 and 14 of the 2005 Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act, as set out in the Duties of the Employee (see Section 4 below).
Employee Consultation and Representation
Management acknowledges their legal obligation under Section 25-26 of the 2005 Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act to provide for employee consultation. Employees are fully consulted on the introduction of any new work system e.g. the introduction of new equipment, use of new procedures, manual handling requirements, etc. A bottom up and top down system of communication and consultation is utilised in all matters of Health & Safety in the School. Where possible, much of this is carried out in an informal manner. In matters formal, we acknowledge the employees’ right to appoint a Safety Representative and / or Safety Committee and management recognises these as a vehicle for communication and consultation. All employees are made aware of their duties pertaining to Health & Safety which are posted and on clear display. Further information is provided as part of the day-to-day operations across all our work activities. Written information e.g. on Evacuation Procedures, Warning Signs and Safety Awareness Posters are clearly displayed at all work areas. We will outline to all employees the content of the Safety Statement and indicate the specific requirements that have a direct impact on their own and our clients’ and students’ Health & Safety. A copy of the Safety Statement is kept at the office and employees are encouraged to consult it as often as they wish.
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General Safety Rules for all Employees
1. Always take reasonable care for your own safety and the safety of your fellow employees. Always co-operate with your supervisor/manager in safety matters
2. Always check the label on every substance before use to ensure adequate precautions are taken
3. Always wear the supplied appropriate protective equipment (PPE)
4. Always keep work areas clean and tidy
5. Always lift, carry, push/pull safely and in accordance with recommended Manual Handling techniques
6. Always use electrical & gas equipment in a safe manner
7. Always report any defects in machinery and equipment
8. Never attend work under the influence of alcohol or drugs
9. Employees are required to familiarise themselves with the contents of the Safety Statement and complete the Form outlined in Appendix 1 which acknowledges their having read the Safety Statement and understand their role, duties and responsibilities therein.
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Safety Representatives
Management acknowledge their legal obligation under Section 25 of the 2005 Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act to allow the provision of a Safety Representative to represent them at the place of work and to consult with their employer on matters related to safety, health and welfare in the school. Should a Safety Representative be selected, Management will recognise and acknowledge their role and functions as outlined in the legislation and will consult and co-operate with the Safety Representative in all matters of Health & Safety.
The Safety Representative has the right to:
Access information from and make representations to Management on all Safety and Health issues
Carry out general inspections of the workplace subject to agreement from Management
Investigate accidents and dangerous occurrences providing it does not interfere with the performance of statutory obligations
Be informed of any impending visits from HSA inspections
Accompany a HSA inspector on an inspection of the premises (at the discretion of the Inspector) and may make oral/written representation to the inspector
Seek instruction/advice from HSA inspector
Seek reasonable time off, without loss of remuneration, to acquire the knowledge necessary to implement their role
A full list of the rights of Safety Representatives will be provided to the Safety Representative(s) should employees choose to elect one from among their number.
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Section 4
Safety Arrangements
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Access and Egress - Checklist
Ensure that all floors and access routes are maintained in a safe condition.
Ensure as far as reasonably practical those floors are level and suitable signs are posted where this is not possible.
Ensure the layout of work areas and furniture facilitates safe access and egress to all work and rest areas.
Ensure adequate storage facilities and good housekeeping so that there is free and unimpeded access to and egress from the buildings and all work areas.
Ensure heavy goods are stored no higher than waist level and never above head height
Ensure that floors are maintained in a safe condition so as to prevent slips trips and falls.
Ensure that cables are tidy and not trailing across the floors.
Review the provision of suitable access facilities for the mobility impaired, if appropriate
Keep boxes, files, personal belongings etc. safely stored and tidy so they do not present a tripping hazard.
Keep all fire escape routes and final exits free from obstructions and do not use as storage areas.
Keep drawers and filing cabinets closed when not in use.
Never stretch or lean sideways on a ladder or step.
Do not use furniture to access high areas.
Clean up all spillages immediately to prevent slips and falls where the floor is tiled.
Erect a warning sign when floor cleaning is in progress.
Report any defects or hazards to the Safety Officer.
Keep all workstations and surrounding areas tidy and clear of litter.
Ensure regular disposal of litter and all flammable materials
Ensure adequate levels of lighting are provided and maintained to facilitate safe access and egress.
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Accident / Incident Investigation and Reporting
An accident is an unplanned event resulting in injury, damage or loss. Our accident investigation/reporting system, which embodies a no blame culture, is designed to:
Prevent recurrence of the accident by implementing more stringent/appropriate control measures
Discover root cause/causes of the accident
Inform employees of the accident, its causes and the new control measures introduced to eliminate/ reduce the possibility of its recurrence
An incident or near-miss is an unplanned event which has the potential to cause injury, damage or loss. Employees are required to report all incidents/near-misses which management view as an opportunity to prevent future accidents. The following procedure is to be adopted in the event of an accident / incident
Details of all accidents / incidents /near misses must be recorded in the Accident Book
Ensure the area about to be entered is safe
Administer first aid where necessary
Do not move the casualty unless there is immediate danger to persons involved
Summon medical aid if required
If a chemical agent/fuel is involved ensure correctly labelled container and/or Materials Safety Data Sheet is given to medical personnel
Preserve the scene if possible
Complete Accident/Incident Investigation Form – one for each witness to the accident
Forms to be given to Management
Re-commencement of work in accident/incident area must only be done when Management grant permission to do so
Any changes implemented as a result of the accident/incident must be clearly communicated to all employees
See Appendix 7 for copy of Accident / Incident Investigation Form
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Accidents: Notification and Reporting The HSA (Health & Safety Authority) must be notified of accidents that cause:
A Fatality, or
Accidents, where a person is injured at a place of work and cannot perform their normal work for more than 3 consecutive days, not including the day of the accident.
The above Accidents should be reported on Form No. IR1 or reported to the HSA using their on-line reporting facility
In the event of a fatality, the HSA must be contacted with the details as soon as possible after the event by the quickest means possible i.e. by phone
The following procedure is to be adopted in the event of a Reportable Accident:
Management will notify all relevant authorities e.g. HSA using the relevant Form – obtainable from the HSA – or reported to the HSA using their on-line reporting facility
Witness statements and photographs of the scene of the accident will be collected
Accident scene must be preserved for inspection by HSA (if requested)
Management must take no action, which interferes with the HSA inspector’s work.
(See Appendix 8 for sample Accident Report Form)
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Emergency Services / Telephone Numbers The following information should be on clear display in the building and made available to all employees / relevant personnel:
Place or Name
Telephone Number
Doctor
Hospital / Ambulance
Fire Brigade
Gardaí
Manager
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Alcohol / Drugs and Smoking
We are committed to providing a safe working environment and this requires a clear statement of policy on alcohol, drug misuse, and smoking. We operate a ‘zero tolerance’ policy concerning alcohol consumption and drug use for all employees. Alcohol / Drug consumption
Prohibited to all staff & contractors at our place of work
Alcohol Alcohol consumption before or during working hours must be managed by all staff such that: No member of staff may present for work under the influence of alcohol, nor consume alcohol during the working day (including during lunch breaks, etc). Non-Prescription Drugs and Narcotics Drug misuse by staff is strictly prohibited such that:
No member of staff may present for work under the influence of drugs or narcotics, nor may any member of staff use such drugs during the working day.
Drug misuse risks the safety and comfort of employees. Any breach of the above restrictions is regarded as a disciplinary matter which can include immediate dismissal of the employee.
Prescription Drugs Should an employee be taking prescribed medication, this must be reported to Management, where the use of these drugs may have an adverse effect on their work activities. A doctor’s report may be required to ascertain that the taking of such medication would not adversely affect the work performance. Testing of Employees for Intoxicants As is required under the Duties of the Employee (see Section 4 above), employees must, if reasonably required by management, submit to any appropriate, reasonable and proportionate tests for intoxicants by, or under the supervision of, a registered medical practitioner.
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Smoking With the advent of legislation prohibiting smoking in the workplace, management will comply with all procedures as outlined by the Office of Tobacco Control and smoking in the workplace or while driving is strictly forbidden. Mandatory ‘No Smoking’ signage should be on clear display, indicating the person in charge and the name of the person to whom a complaint can be made, if necessary. Our Statement of Policy is as follows:
“It is the policy of Dominican College, Sion Hill that its workplace is smoke-free and that all employees have a right to work in a smoke-free environment. Smoking is prohibited throughout the entire workplace. This policy applies to all employees, contractors, visitors and students. Infringements by an employee will be considered a disciplinary offence which can include immediate dismissal of the employee.
Employees who smoke and wish to obtain help to stop smoking can obtain such assistance from the National Smokers' Quitline at CallSave 1850 201
203
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Art Classroom: Health and Safety Concerns
The following are examples of the many health and safety concerns of art classrooms:
Exposure to toxic and carcinogenic materials that can be ingested, inhaled or absorbed through the skin
Students not washing their hands properly after working with materials
Teachers allowing eating and drinking while working with art materials
The sink area must be kept clean and any water spills cleaned up immediately to avoid slipping on the wet floor
Rooms must be properly ventilated to ensure adequate fresh air
Electric tools must be in good working order and be well maintained
Teachers must watch for any exposed sores or cuts on a student's hands
Teachers should make an inventory of all art materials and keep it updated as they are used
Students should not wear loose-fitting clothing or dangling jewelry; they should, if appropriate, keep their hair tied back if they are working on a potter's wheel or operating a power tool.
Teachers should not mix dried materials or fire a kiln when students are in the classroom, as this exposes them to hazardous fumes and dust.
Tips for Keeping Art Rooms Safe The following are a few safety tips for teachers for keeping art classrooms safe:
Make sure each student knows the rules of safety and follows them.
Only use materials that are safe for use.
Make sure to read the labels.
Post safety slogans around the room to remind everyone to follow the rules.
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Art Room Safety Rules 1. The art staff and students should know the hazards of materials used in the classroom and should follow all manufacturer's instructions for use. These instructions should include personal protective equipment required, guidelines for storage, and procedures for safe use. 2. Safety and health precautions should be posted and reviewed with students prior to any activities. 3. There will be no asbestos-containing materials, lead based glazes, and benzene in the classroom. 4. All spray painting must be done outside or with an approved operational exhaust system, and away from ignition sources. 5. Aisles should be kept clear at all times to ensure prompt evacuation in the event of an emergency. 6. Keep storage of paper goods to a minimum to reduce the potential of fire. 7. Use, storage and disposal of chemicals per manufacturers' recommendations. 8. Knives and other sharp instruments should be maintained, handled, and stored safely. Allow adequate distance between individuals to prevent accidents while in class use. 9. Use of electrical appliances/tools to heat, mix, spray, burn, etc, etc. should be in accordance with the manufacturers' safety instructions. Maintain safe distances between individuals to prevent accidents. 10. All electrical appliances/tools should be turned off when not in use. If appliances/tools are heated, allow them to cool in a safe place before storage. 11. The Chemical Safety programme must be followed
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Boiler Room (Main plus Sienna house)
All boilers and ancillary equipment have been properly fitted and are adequately ventilated. The heating systems have been installed and tested by competent qualified personnel and are to be serviced on an annual basis. All records of maintenance, repair and servicing should be retained on file. Access to the boilers should be restricted to authorised personnel and the doors kept locked to restrict access. Only authorised personnel should be admitted to the boiler house/room. The storage of flammable equipment, substances and materials should be prohibited in the boiler houses / room. Appropriate signs should be put in place to inform personnel that there is a source of ignition present and to prohibit smoking and the use of naked flames in the area. A suitable Fire Extinguisher should be located in close proximity to the boiler houses/room and the installation of automatic fire suppressant systems should be located in the boiler houses / rooms.
Breaches of Safety Statement and Disciplinary Action Dominican College, Sion Hill requires all employees and sub-contractors to follow the content of this Safety Statement and its associated risk assessments to ensure their own safety and that of fellow workers. If a person is found to be in breach of the Safety Statement e.g. acting in an unsafe manner, missusing equipment, not reporting accidents etc, the following warning and disciplinary measures shall be implemented: • 1st safety breach – verbal warning • 2nd safety breach - first written warning and full re-training in the Safety Statement incorporating safe work procedures and risk assessments • 3rd safety breach - final written warning - any further safety breaches and the employee is subject to instant dismissal. Safety breaches do not have to be related for the above disciplinary procedure to be implemented. Failure to adhere to safety and health rules may result in the company taking disciplinary action in accordance with the policy and procedure set out in the employee’s contract of employment and/or staff handbook. THIS DISCIPLINARY ACTION CAN BE UP TO AND INCLUDING DISMISSAL
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Boiler Houses/Switch Room
The gas boiler for the premises is located at ground level. All boilers and ancillary equipment have been properly fitted and are adequately ventilated. The heating systems have been installed and tested by competent qualified personnel and are to be serviced on an annual basis. All records of maintenance, repair and servicing should be retained on file. Access to the boilers should be restricted to authorised personnel and the doors to the boiler houses kept locked to restrict access. Only authorised personnel should be admitted to the boiler houses / room. The storage of flammable equipment, substances and materials should be prohibited in the boiler houses / room. Appropriate signs should be put in place to inform personnel that there is a source of flammable gas present and to prohibit smoking and the use of naked flames in the area. A suitable Fire Extinguisher should be located in close proximity to the boiler houses and the installation of automatic fire suppressant systems should be considered for installation in the boiler houses / rooms.
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Bullying and Harassment
Management is aware that bullying and sexual harassment can be serious psychosocial hazards in any workplace. We are also aware of the need to create a climate where all employees are treated with dignity and respect. It is with this end that we have drawn up a policy on bullying and harassment in accordance with the Code of Practice on Preventing Workplace Bullying, published by the HSA. Bullying, harassment and intimidation -
Are all forms of discrimination and will not be tolerated
Are disciplinary issues
Have adverse effects on employee integrity at work
Affect employee job performance
Instill fear in employees
Have serious effects on employee health
Reduce work productivity
Increase absenteeism/staff turnover All complaints will be investigated seriously, sensitively and swiftly in order to seek a solution. In deciding upon appropriate action, cognisance will be taken of the wishes of the employee making the complaint. If the complaint is substantiated, the disciplinary action will be appropriate to the circumstances. Disciplinary action will be taken against employees, at every level, who are found to be victimising any employee making a complaint.
Records of disciplinary action will be kept on file
Anti-Bullying Policy Management will not tolerate bullying behaviour and will take appropriate steps to resolve any existing bullying problems by either Informal or Formal means (see below).
Informal Procedure While in no way diminishing the issue or the effects on individuals, an informal approach can often resolve matters. As a general rule therefore, an attempt should be made to address an allegation of bullying as informally as possible by means of an agreed informal procedure. The objective of this approach is to resolve the difficulty with the minimum of conflict and stress for the individuals involved.
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(a) Any employee who believes he or she is being bullied should explain clearly to the alleged perpetrator(s) that the behaviour in question is unacceptable. In circumstances where the complainant finds it difficult to approach the alleged perpetrator(s) directly, he or she should seek help and advice, on a strictly confidential basis, from a contact person, such as:
Any manager in the workplace; General Manager; Employee’s Representative.
In this situation the contact person should listen patiently, be supportive and discuss the various options open to the employee concerned. (b) Having consulted with the contact person, the complainant may request the assistance of the contact person in raising the issue with the alleged perpetrator(s). In this situation the approach of the contact person should be by way of a confidential, non-confrontational discussion with a view to resolving the issue in an informal low-key manner. (c) A complainant may decide, for whatever reason, to bypass the informal procedure. Choosing not to use the informal procedure should not reflect negatively on a complainant in the formal procedure.
Formal Procedure
If an informal approach is inappropriate or if after the informal stage, the bullying persists, the following formal procedures should be invoked: -
(a) The complainant should make a formal complaint in writing to his/her immediate supervisor, or if preferred, any member of management. The complaint should be confined to precise details of actual incidents of bullying.
(b) The alleged perpetrator(s) should be notified in writing that an
allegation of bullying has been made against him/her. He or she should be given a copy of the complainant’s statement and advised that he or she shall be afforded a fair opportunity to respond to the allegation(s).
(c) The complaint should be subject to an initial examination by a
designated member of management who can be considered impartial with a view to determining an appropriate course of action. An appropriate course of action at this stage, for example, could be exploring a mediated solution or a view that the issue can be resolved informally. Should either of these approaches be deemed inappropriate or inconclusive, a formal investigation of the complaint
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should take place with a view to determining the facts and the credibility or otherwise of the allegation(s).
Investigation
(d) The investigation should be conducted by either a designated member(s) of management or, if deemed appropriate, an agreed third party. The investigation should be conducted thoroughly, objectively, with sensitivity, utmost confidentiality and with due respect for the rights of both the complainant and the alleged perpetrator(s). The investigation should be governed by terms of reference, preferably agreed between the parties in advance.
(e) The investigator(s) should meet with the complainant and alleged
perpetrator(s) and any witnesses or relevant persons on an individual confidential basis with a view to establishing the facts surrounding the allegation(s). A work colleague may accompany the complainant and alleged perpetrator(s) or employee/trade union representative if so desired.
(f) Every effort should be made to carry out and complete the
investigation as quickly as possible and preferably within an agreed timeframe.
(g) On completion of the investigation, the investigator(s) should submit
a written report to management containing the findings of the investigation.
(h) Both parties should be given the opportunity to comment on the
findings before management decides upon any action.
(i) The complainant and the alleged perpetrator(s) should be informed in writing of the findings of the investigation.
Outcome on completion of the Investigative Procedures (j) Should management decide that the complaint is well founded; the alleged perpetrator(s) should be given a formal interview to determine an appropriate course of action. Such action could, for example, involve counselling and/or monitoring of the issue and following the disciplinary and grievance procedure of the company. (k) If either party is unhappy with the outcome of the investigation, the issue may be processed through the normal industrial relations mechanisms.
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Forms of Bullying
The forms which any of these kinds of bullying may take are:
Physical contact.
Verbal abuse
Implied threats.
Jokes, offensive language, gossip, slander, offensive songs.
Posters, photocopied cartoons, graffiti, obscene gestures, flags,
bunting and emblems.
Isolation or non-cooperation or exclusion from social activities.
Coercion for sexual favours.
Intrusion by pestering, spying and stalking
Repeated requests giving impossible deadlines or impossible tasks.
Repeated unreasonable assignments to duties, which are obviously
unfavourable to one individual.
Vandalism of personal property (destroying clothing, scratching
paintwork on cars).
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Chemical Safety
Although our school would be considered ‘low risk’ in the use of chemicals in our work activities, Management acknowledges their legal obligation to comply with all applicable Legislation, Regulations and Approved Codes of Practice pertaining to chemical and hazardous substances used in our work activities. This involves ensuring that exposure of employees to chemical agents is prevented or, where exposure cannot be prevented. Control measures include:
Limitation on the use of the agent in the workplace
Limitation of the number of employees exposed or likely to be exposed
Hygiene measures
Use of warning and safety signage The chemicals used in our work activity are restricted to:
Detergents / Cleaning Agents / Bleach
Inks (computer printers, etc)
A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for each chemical or substance should be obtained from the manufacturer or the supplier of any chemicals or substances used in the school and the strict adherence to the information outlined therein must always be complied with.
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Chemical Safety Policy Our policy on Chemical Safety is as follows:
Where possible, use of chemical agents will be avoided or replaced with a safer alternative
The storage of chemical agents on the premises is kept to a minimum
Safe systems of work must be adhered to with chemical safety usage
Where exposure to chemicals cannot be avoided, PPE will be provided to employees and must be worn
Appropriate signage will be posted Our policy on chemical risk assessment includes the following:
Obtaining and implementing the recommendations in the MSDS for all substances in use on the MSDS
Identification of all potentially hazardous substances
Review of methods of use
Assessing the degree of risk involved in their use
Deciding whether or not protective measures are needed
Deciding on the nature of protective measures
Safe Handling and Storage of Chemicals
The following general precautions should apply:
Chemicals must be stored in clearly/correctly labelled containers
Never store chemicals in unmarked containers e.g. mineral bottles
Chemicals must not come into contact with eyes or skin
Protective clothing must be worn when handling chemicals
Good hygiene practices must be observed at all times, especially thorough washing of hands after use – a wash hand basin, running water, and soap must be provided.
Safe storage of chemicals must be observed, storage should be in well ventilated areas, away from extreme temperatures
Safe and immediate cleaning of chemicals spills, ensuring safe disposal of spilled substances
In event of accidental exposure, refer to MSDS
Bleach and acidic cleaners must not be mixed, this can produce hazardous fumes causing lung damage
Ensure safe and correct disposal of all chemical containers
All employees should receive training in the safe use, storage and disposal of chemicals
Ensure all employees have a clear understanding of the Hazard Symbols and Hazard Labels displayed on chemical substances
Ensure first aiders have received adequate training in the event of an emergency involving chemicals
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Chemical Safety Symbols and Hazard Labels
Chemical Safety Symbols
Employees are required to familiarise themselves with the following symbols, and the hazards and risks associated with substances bearing these symbols.
Xn - HARMFUL
These substances cause health risks
T – TOXIC
These substances cause serious health risks
T+ - VERY TOXIC
These substances cause extremely serious health risks
C – CORROSIVE
These substances can cause burns to eyes and the lining of
the throat, nose and lungs.
XI – HARMFUL
These substances can irritate the eyes, throat, nose and skin causing redness and
pain and possibly allergy.
F– FLAMMABLE
The vapours of these substances will catch fire at room temperature, especially
in the presence of a spark or flame.
F+ EXTREMELY
FLAMMABLE
The vapours of these substances are even more
likely to catch fire, even at low
temperatures.
O - OXIDISING
These substances, when in contact
with some other substances – particularly flammable ones – can start a fire or make a fire worse.
E - EXPLOSIVE
These substances have properties that may cause the
contents to explode.
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Hazard Labels
A Hazard Label should contain:
o The supplier of the Substance.
o The name of the Substance
o The constituents of the Substances
o ‘Risk Phrases’ – those references in parentheses beginning with the letter R.
o ‘Safety Phrases’ - those references in parenthesis beginning with the
letter S. In the above example, the substance is marked both Flammable and Toxic.
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Vehicles All persons who drive on behalf of Dominican College, Sion Hill on the public road are subject to the provisions of the Road Traffic Act 1961. They must, at all times, drive in a manner that is safe, both to themselves and other road users, and at all times observe the "rules of the road". We expect all drivers not to not alone fulfill their obligations under the 1961 Act, but coupled with the Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act 2005 to observe the following guidelines: Driving may take up a considerable amount of their working hours and should be considered an occupational hazard. The main driving hazards are:
Poor road conditions
Inclement weather
Vehicle defects
Driver error
Excessive speed
Driving while tired Employees are instructed to
Ensure their vehicle is serviced in accordance with the manufacturers requirements
Never use a mobile telephone while driving. Always park the vehicle in a safe manner before using the telephone.
Check lights, tyres, oil, water, windscreen wipers and washer reservoir etc. at regular intervals.
Report all accidents or damage, however minor, to Management.
Ensure before reversing, that there are no obstructions or people behind the vehicle.
Make regular inspections of the vehicles for obvious defects and ensure any defects noticed, are reported to management.
Ensure their driving license is current at all times when driving.
Management must:
Ensure Employees are trained in safe driving practices e.g. wearing of safety belts, speed, breaks and rest periods, use of daily vehicle check list, actions in event of a collision.
Ensure adequate rest breaks are taken by drivers and adequate time is
allowed for journeys, taking account of road, traffic and weather
conditions.
Ensure records are kept of drivers’ licences, training,
accidents/incidents, vehicle checks, maintenance, NCT Test and
insurance.
Ensure vehicles are fully serviced and maintained in a roadworthy
condition, are insured for business use, and are safe and fit for use.
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Contractors / Sub-Contractors
Dominican College, Sion Hill may, from time to time, engage contractors’ services for such tasks as equipment maintenance and servicing, window cleaning, decorating, refurbishment and general building maintenance, etc.
Prior to any contract being agreed, management will ensure that contractors are competent to do the work required and agree to adhere to all Health and Safety legislation pertaining to contractors
Management will advise contractors of hazards or risks which may endanger their safety and health
Contractors must submit a copy of their own Safety Statement, Insurance Certificates, any required Permits, Consents and Registrations
Contractor’s Safety Statements must be based on hazard identification and risk assessments e.g. chemicals which may give rise to actual or potential contamination of soils, pollution of waters, escape of noxious fumes or liquids The results of these risk assessments, together with any corrective actions must be available to management for review
Contractors must submit copies of their method statement and their safety records.
Contractors must maintain an up to date register of all of their employees on the premises. This is to enable personnel to be accounted for in the event of an emergency
Contractors are responsible for the quick and efficient cleaning up of spills and/or leaks of any substances. All such incidents must be reported to management
Contractors vehicles must not obstruct other vehicular movements and must comply with road traffic regulations appropriate to the immediate vicinity
Contractors must use their own equipment at all times
Contractors must agree to abide by the contents of our Safety Statement and work within the parameters of our Safety Culture
Contractors must agree to abide by our emergency evacuation procedures to an incident/accident - This includes the allocation of a muster point and the accounting for personnel
Contractors must ensure that all statutory requirements in this document are adhered to
(See Appendix 5 for details of Contractors’ H&S Assessment Form)
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Customer Care and Safety and Protection of Visitors Dominican College, Sion Hill is always conscious of the safety of employees, contractors and visitors and in order to achieve the goal of an accident free environment the following procedures have been adopted:
• No access is available to restricted areas • All pathways are kept clear and free from obstacles • Emergency Exit routes are clearly signposted • No hazardous materials or equipment are left in areas to which
the public have access • Every effort is made by all staff members to safeguard visitors • No person can enter the premises without prior authorisation. • All visitors must report to and sign in and out using the visitors
book at the reception. • Visitors must be accompanied at all times by a staff member.
PROCEDURE Every person, at any time, can be the victim of an accident. Therefore visitors should be severely restricted.The following procedure should be adapted.
(a) Visitor’s book registering the person’s name, car reg. no., date of visit, purpose of visit, seen by, time arrived, time departed, section of the works visited.
Receptionist
(b) Preferably the visitor should make an appointment so the visit is expected
All personnel
(c) All visits unless by special permission should take place within the normal working hours.
All personnel
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Drilling Management recognise that drilling is part of the works which certain employees may have to carry out from time to time and to ensure their safety we require all employees to be aware or made aware of the controls on drilling as listed below. When using drills:
Always check the drill before plugging in.
If the drill or lead is damaged it must be reported.
Only competent persons can repair the drill.
Always tie up or remove loose clothing, long hair, rings, and jewellery;
Only use electric drills via a 110 volt transformer;
Ensure that drill bits are regularly sharpened / replaced;
Wear eye protection when drilling;
Don't use electric drills with one hand use both hands;
Use cloth or brush provided to clean off machine;
Drilled profile with a file or sandpaper, not by the bare hand;
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Electricity
Management acknowledges their legal obligation to comply with Part 3 of the Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (General Applications) Regulations 2007, Electricity. The building has a 220 volt mains supply throughout and all electrical equipment/appliances should carry CE marks. Only competent electrical contractors (who are currently members of RECI (The Register of Electrical Contractors of Ireland) are permitted to carry out electrical work. The premises should be inspected annually to ensure the safety of all electrical installations. Records of all maintenance and testing should be kept on file. Employees are expressly forbidden to undertake any repairs or alterations to the electrical system including the repair of any electrical equipment/appliance on the premises.
Electrical Contractors All electrical contractors working on our behalf must be competent to the task and be in possession of their own up-to-date compliant Safety Statement.
First Aid Requirements Those administering First Aid to personnel following an incident involving electricity should be fully trained in the procedures to be followed in the event of electric shock. This includes mouth to mouth resuscitation and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
Portable Equipment
It is management’s policy to ensure that all equipment is kept in good working order to, in so far as is practicable, ensure the safety of employees using any portable equipment. We are committed to training employees using or required to use such equipment. All portable equipment will be purchased from reputable firms or suppliers. The following recommended procedures must be followed when using Portable Equipment:
Ensure that the equipment is fitted with correct plug
Ensure that lead is not cut or frayed and that is effectively clamped to the equipment and plug
Ensure all screws are in place and secure
Ensure the extension lead is suitably rated for the electric current
Ensure the equipment is disconnected before adjusting or working on it
Ensure the equipment is disconnected when not in use
Ensure the equipment is kept clean and free from damp
Ensure safe and correct use of appropriate PPE
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Checklist for Inspection of Electrical Equipment
These checks are concerned with the visually accessible parts of the equipment and its cable, plug and any extension cable. The only exception to this is the recommendation that the inside of the plug be examined. Check for the Following Points on these items: Cable
1. Coiling of long lengths of cable. 2. A situation where future mechanical damage or corrosion is likely 3. Hardening of outer insulation kinking of cable. 4. Signs of mechanical damage, overheating, or corrosion.
Plug
1. Signs of mechanical damage or corrosion 2. Signs of overheating, e.g. discoloration or distortion 3. Wires connected to correct terminals and of the correct length 4. Securing screws suitably tight 5. Cable clamp holding cable securely 6. Fuse of correct rating fitted. 7. Un-insulated ends of wires completely covered by the screws
The Equipment
1. Casing damaged 2. Grommet or other protection at place where cable passes through the
casing, damaged or missing 3. Damaged or defective switches 4. Plastic casting of double insulated equipment damaged
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Electricity – General guidelines
The following best practice is to be observed at all times:
All new electrical installations and all extensions must be tested and certified as safe, by a competent qualified electrician
Electrical installations must be checked regularly by a competent qualified electrician
Testing, certifying and repairs must be carried out in accordance with appropriate Electro Technical Council of Ireland (E.T.C.I.) standards
Enclosures/covers must be in place to prevent contact with live electrical equipment/parts
Damaged extension leads must be repaired or removed from use
Means of cutting off power to electrical installations and equipment e.g. fuses, trip switches, must be provided and employees made aware of their locations
Work on live electrical equipment must be avoided where reasonably practicable
Fire extinguishers that are suitable for fighting electrical fires must be provided
All circuits supplying socket outlets must be protected by a Residual Current Device (RCD)
Operation of the RCD must be is tested regularly in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions
Where electrical portable equipment is subject to ongoing wear and tear, they must be inspected and tested
Any scorch marks associated with an electrical appliance or electrical wiring must be checked urgently by a competent person
Avoid the use of extension cables where possible. If unavoidable, extension cables must be fitted with the correct earthing
All electrical equipment must be switched off when not in use, especially at the close of the school day
All equipment must be fitted with correctly rated fuses
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Faulty equipment must be taken out of service and reported to the Manager immediately
Avoid the use of multiple adaptors
Avoid trailing cables where possible. If unavoidable, cables should be securely taped to the ground and appropriate signage posted
Ergonomics Ergonomics is the science of fitting the task to the person. It focuses on human beings and their interaction with products, equipment, facilities, procedures and environments used in everyday life and work. The emphases is on human beings and how the design of things and systems influence people, as opposed to engineering where the emphases is strictly on design without necessarily any regard to how the human body functions. The two main objectives of ergonomics are:
To enhance the effectiveness and efficiency with which work is undertaken
To enhance certain desirable human values such as improved safety, reduced fatigue and stress, increased comfort and increased job satisfaction.
As we work towards continuous improvement, we endeavour to design our work activities encompassing the above principles, in so far as is reasonably practicable:
Employees are provided with varying tasks so as to facilitate the use of a wide range of muscles
Workstation-based employees are familiar with, and implement, the principles of the Reach Envelope
All equipment and furniture is chosen with ergonomic principles in mind (adjustable office chairs, desk height, computer screen angle adjustment, kitchen workstation height, height of shelving, manual handling requirements, etc.)
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Equality Policy Dominican College, Sion Hill is an equal opportunities employer and acknowledges its legal responsibilities when hiring employees and when interacting with members of the public. It is the policy of the school to interact with all individuals or groups equally and with dignity regardless of their:
Gender
Marital Status
Family Status
Sexual Orientation
Age
Disability
Religion
Nationality
Race
Membership of the Travelling Community.
Equal Opportunities and Conditions of Employment The organiastion is committed to implementing equal opportunities in all its employment practices, policies and procedures without discrimination on grounds of gender, marital status, family status, sexual orientation, age, disability, religion, nationality, race and membership of the travelling community. To this end we will ensure that the principles of employment equality are applied to recruitment, promotion, training and work experience. Specifically this means: Equal access to employment, promotion and training on merit without reference to any other distinguishing criteria.
Fire Prevention
Management acknowledges their legal obligations under the 2005 Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act and the Fire Services Act, 1981 to provide adequate Fire Fighting Equipment and Procedures to be followed in the event of an emergency. Professional advice should be sought from a competent person to indicate the necessary Fire Fighting Equipment, Emergency Lighting, Break Glass Units, Smoke Detectors, Fire Alarm, etc., in order to comply with the statutory obligations in this regard.
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In addition to the provision of Fire Fighting Equipment, all employees should receive a basic Fire Safety Training Course, which includes;
An introduction to current fire legislation
Comprehensive explanation on how fires start
Demonstration and practice of safe and correct use of Fire Fighting Equipment
Participation in fire evacuation drills
Actions to be taken in the event of fire. Legislative compliance in fire issues is achieved through:
The provision and regular maintenance of Fire Alarm, Smoke Detectors, Emergency Lighting, adequate Fire Fighting Equipment and Training of staff, Emergency Exits and Emergency Evacuation Procedures for employees.
Regular safety inspections and analysis of fire hazards.
Provision of adequate Fire Fighting Equipment,
Provision of Fire Safety Training for employees
Regular ‘walk through’ of fire exit routes to ensure they are well lit, clearly defined and kept free from obstruction at all times
Meeting the requirements of the provision of Safety Signs.
Ensuring fire instructions are clearly displayed on the premises
Ensuring faulty light fittings, frayed flexes and damaged switches are reported to the manager and promptly repaired / replaced
Ensuring combustible materials are not kept near hot surfaces, sources of ignition or naked flames
Ensuring internal fire doors are operational and kept free from obstruction at all times
Daily removal of rubbish / waste to a designated safe area
Ensuring strict adherence to “Fire Safety Measures” on MSDS
Fire Safety Equipment All Fire Fighting Equipment should be suitable to the type of fire and its associated hazards, as indicated by the chart below. All Fire Fighting Equipment is serviced annually (date of last service is March 2016). Details and records of such servicing should be stated on the labels adhered to the extinguishers and recorded in a Fire Register. Professional advice should be sought from a reputable company on the suitability of the Fire Fighting Equipment already in situ and whether additional Fire Fighting and Emergency Equipment should be provided. (See Appendix 3 for Schedule of Fire Equipment which outlines the location
and service details of Fire Fighting Equipment)
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Fire Extinguishers
Types and Use - General Information Fire extinguishers are labelled for the classes of fire they can put out. Using the wrong type of fire extinguisher can be harmful and make the fire worse so always check the label first. Fire extinguishers are usually located along normal paths of travel and egress. The four most common types of fire extinguishers are: (i) Water, (ii) Carbon Dioxide, (iii) Foam, (iv) Dry Powder.
All Fire extinguishers have a red body. However each different type has an accompanying coloured label associated with its type and use:
Water Fire Extinguishers have a RED Label
Carbon Dioxide Extinguishers have a BLACK Label
Dry Powder Extinguishers have a BLUE Label
Foam Extinguishers have a CREAM Label
Class Material Extinguisher Type
A
SOLIDS
such as paper, wood, plastic
Water (Red) Powder (Blue) Foam (Cream)
B
Flammable LIQUIDS such as
paraffin, petrol, oil, fats
Powder (Blue)
Carbon Dioxide (Black) Foam (Cream)
C
Flammable GASES
such as propane and butane
Powder (Blue)
D
METALS
such as Magnesium and Aluminium
Special powder extinguishers:
Graphite, Talc, Sand, Soda
ELECTRICAL FIRES
Powder (Blue) Carbon Dioxide (Black)
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Fire Prevention All electrical equipment is protected by a Residual Current Device. This
device cuts off the energy supply in the event of a leak.
Electrical circuits must not be overloaded or interfered with.
Combustible materials may not be stored within 0.5m of heating appliances,
light fittings or hot surfaces.
All flammable fuels/materials are stored in suitable containers
Smoking is not permitted in the vicinity of any fuel containers.
Any defective electrical equipment must be reported to the Management.
Fire extinguishers are supplied.
Strict housekeeping standards are employed in all work environments
associated with Dominican College, Sion Hill
Means of Escape Escape signage is fitted throughout the building where required. These
comply with the General Application Regulations of 2007.
Employees should know the fire escape routes and exits from the building.
Under no circumstances must access to these be obstructed.
Portable fire extinguishers are provided. Only employees that have been
given specific training in the correct selection and use of fire extinguishers
should attempt to use one.
Staff are to go to the assembly point in the event of an emergency.
Assembly points will be marked clearly by signage.
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Evacuation Procedures
To facilitate the safe and efficient evacuation of people from the premises, the following is the recommended procedure on the discovery of a fire:
Activate the fire alarm
Notify personnel in immediate area
Call the fire brigade giving exact details of location and address of premises:
“I wish to report a fire at Dominican College, Sion Hill
Cross Ave, Blackrock, Co. Dublin, A94 TP97
(01) 2886791 This is an employee speaking”
(Change in accordance with site address)
Activate electricity shut off point if safe to do so
Close all doors
Leave the building
Gather at nearest assembly point The following is the recommended evacuation procedure on hearing of the occurrence of fire:
Remain calm and leave the premises at once, using the nearest exit
Close all doors
Do not run/delay
Do not return for personal belongings
Gather at the nearest assembly point and remain there until advised to leave
Assembly Point An Assembly Point should be provided and all employees informed of its location. Suitable Signage should be provided at the Assembly Point to indicate its location.
It is essential that clients and contractors are advised of the above
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Fire Drills Management is conscious of their requirement to undertake regular fire drills as set out in the relevant legislation
Local Emergency Services Contact Details
The following is a list of our Local Emergency Contact Details which should be on clear display in the building
Name Contact Details:
Doctor:
Fire:
Ambulance:
Gardai:
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First Aid Management acknowledges their legal obligation to comply with Part 7 Chapter 2 of the Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (General Applications) Regulations 2007, First Aid There is a defibrillator in the school. A fully stocked and clearly marked First Aid Box is located in the school also. Employees are instructed to not interfere with the First Aid Box unless in the event of an emergency requiring First Aid. No medication (pain killing tablets, analgesics, etc.) is included in the contents of first aid boxes and no medications will be given to employees as First Aid. Employees who believe they may require such items must provide their own. The names, addresses and telephone numbers of the local emergency services are clearly displayed in the building and employees are cognisant of the procedures required to contact the emergency services.
Record Keeping If First Aid is required to be provided, the following details should be retained and entered into the Accident Book
Name of patient
Type of injury
Treatment given
Name and signature of First Aider
Signature of person receiving treatment acknowledging receipt of treatment
Date of incident
First Aid Box Contents First aid boxes should be continuously stocked as recommended by the HSA and their contents are outlined below.
ITEM NUMBER OF ITEMS
First aid guidance card
Adhesive plasters
Sterile eye pads (bandage attached)
Individually wrapped triangular bandages
Safety pins
1
20
2
2
6
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Individually wrapped sterile unmedicated wound dressings
Medium (13x8cm)
Individually wrapped sterile unmedicated wound dressings
Large (28x17.5cm)
Individually wrapped disinfectant wipes
Paramedic shears
Latex gloves
Sterile eye wash where there is no clear running water
Spray for mild burns/scalds
Pocket Face Mask
Water Based Burns Dressing (10x10) cms.
Water based burns dressing Large
Crepe Bandage (7cm)
2
2
10
1
5
1 x 500mls
1
1
1
1
1
Occupational First Aiders The following is a list of our Occupational First Aid Trained employees and the date of their training:
NAME DATE OF TRAINING
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Guidelines for Safety on Visits
All employees encounter a degree of risk to themselves whilst undertaking
their duties.
With the nature of the school’s work it will be necessary at times to be with
students and others in settings away from the school.
The aim of these guidelines is to help those who may work off-site to
understand and minimize the risks involved.
Personal safety is of paramount importance at all times. The aim of this
section is to minimise risk and to determine risk probability.
NEW REFERRALS:
Ensure that you have adequate, relevant and up to date information regarding the person/persons who you will be meeting.
Before you make contact, check to see whether the person(s) is/are known to the school. If they are known, ensure that you have read previous entries and talk to co-workers, particularly any reference to possible previous or current known risk to staff, others or property.
Always discuss concerns with your colleagues prior to making contact. If you are in any doubt, arrangements should be made to see the person at the school, with a colleague or in a public place where the environment is more controlled and back up is available.
Remember not to put yourself at any unnecessary risk.
PRIOR TO ARRANGING HOME VISIT:
If you are planning a home visit and still have some concerns, then arrange to visit with a colleague or in a neutral venue.
Carefully plan your visits – try to avoid visiting after dark on the first visit
Ensure to notify colleagues on where and who you are visiting and estimated time of return.
Any changes to the intended visit are the responsibility of the person carrying out the visit who should phone in and notify colleagues of any changes.
Ensure you have a mobile phone with you – fully charged and with credit.
Ensure your car keys are readily accessible When visiting in pairs, ensure your partner is fully briefed beforehand. Liaise with family members or carers (where appropriate)
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GOING TO HOME VISIT:
On reaching the home address, always park your car in the direction in which you will be leaving.
Always try and park in a well-lit area. Always keep your car keys in a place that is easily accessible Be sure of your directions before you start to reduce vulnerability. Carry as little as possible. Leave any unnecessary valuables or cash
behind.
HOME VISITS:
On reaching the front door, if you have any concerns, i.e. person is hostile, potentially threatening or indeed showing any cause for concern. DO NOT ENTER UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES.
Remain calm in tone and move back from the door Return to your car as quickly and as calmly as possible. Confirm that an adult is present in the house before entering; if no adult
is present do not go inside, you may talk on the doorstep in public view or call back.
DURING HOME VISITS:
Always attempt to assess on the doorstep the level of risk. On entering, place yourself between the person and the exit door. When possible avoid the kitchen area (aware of possible dangers that
are in a kitchen) Speak clearly, slowly and calmly Adopt open relaxed posture Be aware of personal safety at all times Note exit areas as soon as you enter the property Be aware of weapons If concerned i.e. potential risk to self or others, ring police and request
immediate assistance, have office number and Garda Station number on speed dial.
DURING ANY VISIT IF YOU ARE THREATENED VERBALLY OR PHYSICALLY YOU
MUST WITHDRAW AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.
AFTER THE VISIT:
On your return always notify colleagues that you are back. If there were concerns during the visit discuss them with team
members. Ensure all documentation is completed as soon as possible after the
visit. Appropriate support and supervision should be sought if necessary. Discussion should take place as to the appropriate follow up for the
person/family visited.
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Guidelines on Trips/Tours etc.
Child protection guidelines should be adhered to on trips.
Three adults should attend on each trip or two adults for one to one trips
A paid worker has to be in attendance
A trip sheet should be written up and given to senior staff person on each occasion
Universal consent form should be in place for all children and young people.
Ensure signed permission has been given for the receipt of medical attention.
N.B. When the group is taking place outside the grounds parents/guardians need to be informed where their children / young people will be.
Before going on a trip look over consent and medical forms for allergies, medical information etc.
A designated meeting place should be identified and a worker available at this point at regular intervals for young people to check in.
If a young person goes missing or does not appear at the arranged time, a short time should be given for late comers, the situation should then be reported to the person on call and if agreed then the parents/guardians and Gardai notified. One staff member/volunteer can stay behind if necessary.
If a child/young person gets sick or is injured arrangements need to be made to get them to a doctor or hospital and parents/guardians need to be notified.
A first aid box should be brought on all trips.
If a child/young person is caught breaking the law, a worker needs to remain with that child and parents notified. If the child/young person is arrested they are then in the care of the Gardai. However a worker needs to remain with them until a parent/guardian can get there.
OVERNIGHT TRIPS IN IRELAND/ABROAD
3 or 4 leaders need to be present with single sex groups, based on no more than 12 young people/children.
4 leaders – 2 male and 2 female with mixed groups
Ensure phones, phone chargers, first aid box, contact numbers, consent forms, emergency medical consent form, including health information, dietary info, etc., are brought on trip.
Universal consent form does not cover overnights, parents’ permission needs to be sought
Ensure phone coverage is available in the area you are visiting / staying.
Ensure trip sheet is completed and a full itinerary is given to supervisor/person in authority
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Ensure adequate petty cash and emergency funds are available
Ensure risk assessment is carried out before undertaking trip.
Workers need to be aware of any medication required by participants and hold securely such medication
Arrangements should be in place to access transport in case of emergency or if bus is not constantly available during trip
Roles and responsibilities for the adult leaders / staff should be agreed and clearly outlined, including plans for night time supervision, before undertaking the trip
Any particular issues such as bed wetting, nightmares, personal care, etc. should be considered before departure.
All normal guidelines and policies and procedures should be followed during the time spent with children and young people on the overnight trip
Overnight trips provide an opportunity for participants to become involved in
an empowering way in the management of their own group. Therefore, it is
important to actively engage with participants in defining expectations in terms
of behaviour, co-operation, etc. It is also necessary to inform participants of
policies and guidelines by which staff must abide and what the consequences
are for all when or if someone pushes the boundaries.
In the event of anything unusual taking place on a trip the principal /
person on call or member of management team needs to be informed as
soon as possible and if not available a senior colleague or Chairperson
of the Board of Dominican College, Sion Hill.
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Housekeeping
Many workplace accidents occur because good housekeeping practices are not observed. These include slips, trips and falls as well as the risk of fire. Therefore a system of good housekeeping practices and procedures should be implemented. This begins with an introduction to the concept of a “safety culture” for all employees. Employees are encouraged to think of possible consequences before they act.
General Practice The goal of developing housekeeping safety awareness among employees includes:
All areas to be kept clean and tidy at all times. A policy of “clean as you go” is fostered.
Ensure immediate cleaning of spillages. When this is not possible, the area of the spill must be cordoned off and made inaccessible until cleaned.
All evacuation routes are kept free from obstruction.
All refuse bins must be emptied on a regular basis, at least daily. Any broken glass must be safely disposed of in designated bins
Wastepaper should be regularly disposed of in the allocated recycling bins. This is to ensure that there is no build-up of paper supplying fuel for a fire
All electric cables must be kept in a tidy position
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Inspection Procedures All areas of the premises will be inspected by a representative of Management together with the Safety Representative/s at regular intervals, minimum monthly. Reports of each safety inspection completed will be copied to Management. Management will respond within 24 hours identifying the actions that are to be taken, or have been taken. Where, in the opinion of the Management, there is a risk of serious injury to personnel, they will have the authority to stop any process until adequate steps have been taken to eliminate or reduce the risk. NOTE - Where an employee other than the Principal is fulfilling the role of Safety Officer, these duties and selected other duties in the preceding pages should be appointed as the responsibility of that person. Areas of potential hazards identified by staff members or contractors will be examined in depth during the monthly inspection and the appropriate decisions taken. Please note within this Safety Statement we have set out to identify and classify the various hazards within the operation and this section will be reviewed regularly as changes occur.
Lighting Management is cognizant of the fact that poor or inadequately designed lighting is a significant cause of accidents in the workplace. The following best practice is recommended:
Windows are free from dirt and grime
Immediate replacement of blown light bulbs
Uniformity of lighting within the workplace
Evenness of illumination i.e. the ratio between the height of lighting above the workspace and the layout of fittings.
Several low sources of light instead of one high power source.
The task should be brighter than its surrounds
Light sources are not placed within 60 degrees of working line of sight and are properly shielded
Fluorescent light mounted at right angles to the line of sight and must be at right angles to windows
Provision of window blinds where necessary
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Lone Workers
Introduction:
Lone workers are those who work by themselves without close or direct supervision. Examples would be Dominican College, Sion Hill staff members (e.g. Home/School Liaison personnel, chaplain etc.) who carry out off-site duties and persons who stay behind in the office “outside office hours” on their own. Lone working refers to situations whereby employees in the course of their duties work alone in the homes of individuals, in their own home or at other businesses/locations etc. Dominican College, Sion Hill is aware that they have the same responsibility for the safety and health of employees who work from home or at other locations as for any other employee. They may be physically isolated from colleagues and without access to immediate assistance.
Such employees may work by themselves without direct supervision and with a certain degree of autonomy. Certain Dominican College, Sion Hill staff may be deemed to be both ‘Lone Workers’ and ‘Mobile Workers’.
Hazards that lone workers may encounter include:
accidents or emergencies arising out of the work, including inadequate
provision of first aid
sudden illnesses
inadequate provision of rest, hygiene and welfare facilities
physical violence from members of the public and/or intruders
Employees must not assume that having a mobile phone is a sufficient safeguard in itself.
Staff should take all reasonable precautions to ensure their own safety, as they would in any other circumstances. Their responsibilities include:
Take reasonable care to look after their own safety and health
Safeguard the safety and health of other people affected by their work
Co-operate with their employer’s safety and health procedures
Use tools and other equipment properly, in accordance with any
relevant safety instructions and training they have been given
Not misuse equipment provided for their safety and health
Report all accidents, injuries, near-misses and other dangerous
occurrences
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Control measures may include:
Mobile phone, telephone or radio (as Communication is very important)
Controlled periodic checks
Automatic warning devices, e.g. Panic alarms, no movement alarms,
automatic distress message systems, i.e. Pre-recorded message sent
if not actively cancelled by operative, etc.
Instruction and training in proper procedures, e.g. Code words for
potentially violent situations when combined with mobile phone
communication.
Use of personal protective equipment (PPE)
Health surveillance
First-aid kits and training
Implementing standard operating procedures (SOP’s)
Locking and securing place of work
Implementing correct incident reporting procedures
Provision of counselling
Management should make provision for regular contact, both to monitor the situation and to counter the effects of working in isolation.
Employees should be issued with a mobile phone; they are responsible for checking that it is charged and in working order. Personal alarms may be provided.
There is no specific H&S Legislation which prohibits a person from working alone. However, Legislation requires that risk assessments are carried out for all hazardous work activities and control measures introduced to reduce risks.
In drawing up and recording an assessment of risk the following issues should be considered, as appropriate to the circumstances:
Environment – location, security, access
Context – Nature of task, any special circumstances
Individuals Concerned – indicators of potential or actual risk
History – any previous incidents in similar situations
Any other special circumstances All available information should be taken into account and checked or updated as necessary. Where there is any reasonable doubt about the safety of a lone worker in a given situation, consideration should be given to sending a second worker or making other arrangements to complete the task. While resource implications cannot be ignored, safety must be the prime concern.
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Responsibilities:
Dominican College, Sion Hill has given due consideration to the following:
Does the workplace present a special risk to the lone worker?
Is there a safe way in and a way out for one person? Can any temporary access equipment that is necessary, such as portable ladders or trestles, be safely handled by one person?
Can all the plant, substances and goods involved in the work be safely handled by one person? Consider whether the work involves lifting objects too large for one person or whether more than one person is needed to operate essential controls for the safe running of equipment.
Is there a risk of violence?
Are women especially at risk if they work alone?
Are young workers especially at risk if they work alone?
For a lone worker at a remote location, the following factors have been
considered:
Does the workplace present a specific risk to the lone worker, for example due to temporary access equipment, such as portable ladders or trestles that one person would have difficulty handling?
Is there a safe way in and out for one person, e.g. for a lone person working out of hours where the workplace could be locked up?
Is there machinery involved in the work that one person cannot operate safely?
Are chemicals or hazardous substances being used that may pose a particular risk to the lone worker?
Does the work involve lifting objects too large for one person?
Is there a risk of violence and/or aggression?
Are there any reasons why the individual might be more vulnerable than others and be particularly at risk if they work alone (for example if they are young, pregnant, disabled or a trainee)?
If the lone worker’s first language is not English, are suitable arrangements in place to ensure clear communications, especially in an emergency?
How long should the work take and how frequently should the worker report in?
Has the worker a safe means of travel to and from the location, especially out of normal hours?
Is there access to adequate rest, hygiene, refreshment, welfare and first aid facilities?
Can emergency services approach the location without hindrance? Procedures for responding to “worst-case scenario”.
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In the case of an emergency, the following factors have been considered:
Lone workers should be capable of responding correctly to
emergencies. Risk assessment should identify foreseeable events.
Emergency procedures should be established and employees trained
in them.
Information about emergency procedures and danger areas should be
given to lone workers who visit the premises.
Lone workers should have access to adequate first-aid facilities and
mobile workers should carry a first-aid kit suitable for treating minor
injuries.
Occasionally, the risk assessment may indicate that lone workers need
training in first aid.
Management should ensure that the appropriate arrangements are in place for ensuring the safety of staff working alone within their offices/premises and off-site activities.
The Manager should ensure that appropriate arrangements are in place for ensuring the safety of their staff working outside the office.
Management should, prior to setting people to work, ensure that:
1. The risks associated with lone working have been adequately assessed and the risks minimised.
2. Lone Workers are aware of the arrangements for the work to be done and understand the precautions that they must take.
Employees are responsible for taking reasonable care of themselves and others who may be affected by their activities, complying with any necessary H&S procedures and for co-operating with their Managers so that they can comply with the H&S legislation required of them.
Further Guidance is included in Appendix 11 & Appendix 12 of this
Document
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Machinery and Equipment
All equipment must be used in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions
The provision of safe plant and equipment is a key obligation on employers in the 2005 Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act and is expanded upon in the Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (General Applications) Regulations 2007 Chapter 2, Work Equipment. Management is cognisant of the following requirements of the SHWW 2007 General Application Regulations:
The need to take account of the working posture and position of employees and their ergonomic requirements
That the areas for working on or maintaining work equipment must be suitably lit having regard to the operation being carried out
The need to ensure that all employees are aware of the hazards associated with various pieces of equipment, whether or not they operate the equipment
The need to maintain a current “maintenance log” for all equipment
The need to record all inspections carried out on equipment, have them available for inspection for 5 years and available for viewing when employees request same
Employees who discover defects are required to bring this to the attention of the manager immediately and the maxim of “no use of defective equipment” must be adhered to at all times. Regular maintenance of equipment is carried out on an annual basis. Records of all maintenance and testing are kept in the safety file.
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Manual Handling
At Dominican College, Sion Hill we recognise that the manual handling of loads represents at least some of the work which is undertaken by all staff. Manual handling of loads is recognised as being a consistently large cause of lost time occupational accidents in industry generally, and the management are committed to ensuring that, through risk assessment and management, the risk to staff will be minimized in so far as is practicable.
Management acknowledges their legal obligation under the Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (General Applications) Regulations 2007, SI 299, to provide Manual
Handling Training for all employees. At present some employees have been provided with Manual Handling Training. Training for the remaining employees is being arranged. At all times, the principles below must be adhered to by all staff performing manual handling activities at work:
Adopt a good posture When lifting from a low level, bend the knees but Keep your back straight, maintaining its natural curve (tucking in the chin helps). Lean forward a little over the load if necessary to get a good grip. Keep the shoulders level and facing in the same direction as the hips.
Get a firm grip Try to keep the arms within the boundary formed by the legs. The best position and type of grip depends on the circumstances and individual preference; but must be secure. A hook grip is less tiring than keeping the fingers straight. If you need to vary the grip as the lift proceeds, do it as smoothly as possible.
Stop and think Plan the lift. Where is the load to be placed? Use appropriate handling aids if possible. Do you need help with the load? Remove obstructions such as discarded wrapping materials. For a long lift, such as floor to shoulder height, consider resting the load mid-way on a table to change grip.
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Manual Handling of Loads
Position the feet Feet apart, giving a balanced and stable base for lifting (tight skirts and unsuitable footwear make this difficult). Leading leg as far forward as is comfortable and if possible, pointing in the direction you intend to go.
Keep close to the load Keep the load close to the trunk for as long as possible. Keep heaviest side of the load next to the trunk. If a close approach to the load is not possible, slide it towards you before trying to lift.
Don’t jerk Lift smoothly; raising the chin as the lift begins, keeping control of the load.
Move the feet Don’t twist the trunk when turning to the side. Put down, then adjust if precise positioning of the load is necessary, put it down first, and then slide it into the desired position.
How do I know if there’s a risk of injury?
It’s a matter of judgment in each case, but there are certain things to look out for, such as people puffing and sweating, excessive fatigue, bad posture, cramped work areas, awkward or heavy loads or a history of back troubles. Operators can often highlight which activities are unpopular, difficult or arduous.
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MANUAL HANDLING OF LOADS Cont/d.
General Risk Assessment Guidelines
There is no such thing as a completely ‘safe’ manual handling operation but
working within the following guidelines will cut the risk and reduce the need
for a more detailed assessment.
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Management acknowledges their legal obligation under the Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (General Applications) Regulations 2007, SI 299, to provide Manual Handling Training for all employees. This involves:
Manual Handling Risk Assessment
Employee The ability to carry out a Manual Handling task varies from person to person. This will also vary depending on weight, height, age and gender. Any task undertaken should not be outside the capability of the person performing it; i.e. it should not require excessive strength. Allowance should be made in assessments in a person with a known health problem. Pregnancy has significance implications for the risk of Manual Handling injuries. Particular care should be taken in the three months either side of the child’s birth. All employees should be suitably trained in safe lifting techniques in order to carry out Manual Handling tasks.
Load The weight of the load is only one factor, other features such as rigidity, size, shape and resistance to movement should also be taken into account. Posture, workplace design and work schedules should be considered. The bulk of the load is important, if it is more than 75cm in one dimension, then handling will be difficult. The load should be easy to grasp and stable, with no intrinsic harm associated with the load i.e. no sharp edges.
Task The load must be kept close to the body; failure to do so will stress the lower back. Good posture is vital in Manual Handling – the lack of control of a load may result in injury. Feet and hands must be well placed to handle the load. No twisting or stooping as this puts additional strain on the back. Loads are most comfortably carried at mid-thigh to waist level. Lifting outside this area increases the risk of injury. Avoid lifting objects that are far away from the body or are very high up or low down. Where lifts are from floor to above waist height or to head height, then ensure that the lift is broken into manageable sections.
Excessive carrying, pushing, pulling or sudden movements must be avoided. Repetitive must also be avoided, especially if a movement is repeated many times per minute – even with very light loads. Appropriate rest and recovery periods should be taken. Handling of loads whilst seated has considerable constraints as use of the strong leg muscles is nullified
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Area Is there enough space to carry out the task safely without twisting or stooping? Are the floors and walkways even and clear so that slips, trips and falls are avoided? If slopes, stairs, steps or unsuitable floors are present theses are additional hazards to safe Manual Handling. Fatigue or stress may be caused by extremes of conditions such as temperature or humidity. Manual Handling will be adversely affected due to the difficulty in holding and securing the load. Lighting should be sufficient to allow safe lifting activities. Training which includes:
a. An overview of Manual Handling legislation b. Anatomy and Physiology c. Outline of hazards and risks associated with poor lifting
techniques d. Injuries associated with incorrect manual handling e. Back strain f. Slipped disc g. Crushing of hands and fingers h. Work related upper limb disorder (WRULD) i. Foot injuries j. Information and training on safe lifting techniques k. Practical demonstrations and applications of safe lifting
techniques l. Written test of knowledge
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General Guidelines for Manual Handling The following procedures and control measures are recommended when required to use Manual Handling:
Each manual handling task has been assessed using the risk factors and where necessary, control(s) put in place.
Heavy/awkward lifts must not be undertaken by an individual employee
Heavy or large/unwieldy loads are broken down into more manageable weights or are lifted by 2 people
Manual handling is reduced to a minimum in so far as is reasonably practicable. Mechanical handling devices such as hoists must be used where possible
Platform steps are provided to access loads at high levels
Wherever practicable, mobile trolleys must be used to transport heavy loads
Supervision of employees to ensure correct and safe lifting techniques
Task is organised to allow the use of mechanical aids to avoid/reduce the need for manual handling
Task is organised to ensure handling is carried out between waist and shoulder height
Work is planned to prevent handling over long distances or frequent repetitions
Workplace is organised to ensure adequate room to prevent bending, twisting, and/or unstable posture
Employees receive relevant manual handling training where necessary
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Noise
The Noise Regulations 2006 reduce employer action levels to 80dB (A) (when hearing protection must be provided) and 85dB(A) (when hearing protection must be worn). The noise levels in our school may exceed the levels where hearing protection is required. Cognisance of these new action levels shapes the purchasing policy of all new equipment. An assessment of noise levels will be undertaken on commissioning of new equipment.
Office Equipment The main hazards associated with office equipment are electricity, hot parts of equipment, trapping by moving parts, tripping, and sharp cutting edges. There are regulations dealing with display screen equipment, in widespread use with personal computers, but also involving such equipment as microfiche readers. Most items of office equipment are well guarded, but if jamming occurs they have to be opened and cleared, exposing heated parts of machinery. Cutting blades are also usually well-guarded - if used correctly. A risk assessment by the Safety Officer/Consultant will identify the hazards and associated risks; all leased and hired equipment must be included in the assessment. All work equipment users must be trained in the use of appropriate items, and should be informed of what they may, and may not, do. They should also know their limits. Although they may know how to solve a simple fault, such as a paper jam on a photocopier, they should know when to call a service engineer. Metal objects should never be 'poked' into items of electrical office equipment. Workers should know not to use unprotected machinery and this is particularly important for new employees/students and young people.
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Personal Protective Equipment
Our activities are such that PPE is not generally required to be worn in the course of day-to day work. However, DOMINICAN COLLEGE, SION HILL are aware that PPE may be required for some tasks and shall ensure that all employees use personal protective equipment where required. It is the policy of the management to eliminate all hazards at source where possible and only use PPE when further risk reduction is not feasible.
Control Measures
All safety equipment purchased by the School will be to an approved standard. Dominican College, Sion Hill will ensure that adequate supplies of all the necessary protective clothing and equipment are available for issue as required and that when issued; a signature is obtained for the equipment.
Management shall monitor and check the PPE on a regular basis.
Management will inform any person in the workplace observed carrying out any procedures which require the use of protective clothing or equipment of both statutory and Dominican College, Sion Hill Policy requirements and such persons will be instructed not to continue working until protective clothing or equipment is obtained and used.
Training The provision of PPE should be accompanied by full and regular training in its safe use, maintenance and storage. All employees should be provided with the requisite PPE on commencement of employment. Employees incur no expense for these items. All contractors engaged by management are required to supply the requisite PPE to their employees and ensure that it is worn. PPE should normally be provided for personal use only.
(See Appendix 4 for the form to be completed by employees on receipt of PPE)
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Pre-employment Health Screening Prior to being offered a position with Dominican College, Sion Hill all employees are required to undergo a pre-employment health check. This is necessary to ensure staff is not exposed to any conditions during their employment that might further exacerbate any pre-existing condition. EMPLOYEES ARE OBLIGED TO DECLARE ANYTHING WHICH THEY FEEL MAY AFFECT THEM WHILE WORKING FOR DOMINICAN COLLEGE, SION HILL
Protection of Employee Health and Welfare
Management believes that no employee should suffer adverse effects to their health in the course of their employment. Therefore we actively support the promotion and protection of employee health at work. We continually strive to eliminate/minimise the risks to which employees are exposed through regular and effective risk assessments. These risks include:
Exposure to chemical substances e.g. detergents
Asthma
Dermatitis
Non-toxic dusts
Noise
Slips, trips and falls
Burns
Electric shock
Manual Handling
Violence at work
Stress Employees are encouraged to report any adverse effects to their health, which they believe may be caused by their working environment. Employees are given regular work breaks and their work rosters are designed in accordance with the Organisation of Working Time Act and Regulations. Employees are advised that alcohol and drug abuse are known to result in ill health and are encouraged to take cognisance of the various government health warnings. Employee use of alcohol or drugs in the course of their work is strictly forbidden. With the advent of the Public Health Tobacco Act, management complies with all procedures as outlined by the Office of Tobacco Control and smoking on the premises or while driving is strictly forbidden. Good personal hygiene practices are encouraged among employees.
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Provision of Practical and Safe Working Systems It is the policy of the school to ensure that tasks are within the competence and capacity of each employee and those systems of work will be designed with that purpose in mind. It is the policy of the company when purchasing new equipment, altering existing equipment or changing a system of work, to study such proposed purchases or changes to ensure so far as is reasonably practicable, that they are without significant hazard. Written safety instructions/safe operating procedures will be provided where necessary. Management will review systems of work on a regular basis as required. To facilitate this process, Task Based Risk Assessments are conducted on each activity in the workplace. Systems of work cover all conventional operations, maintenance work and work by contractors in our premises. They include consideration for the safety and health of visitors/clients/students. Staff visiting other schools and organisations must adhere to their safety requirements, as well as policies set out in this safety statement. Where a member of staff deems a system of work to be inadequate or flawed, this must be reported to management who in turn will bring the matter to the attention of the safety committee.
Skin Care
Repeated skin contact with certain products (such as cleaning agents) may cause irritation and in certain cases dermatitis or sensitisation. The following procedures are recommended:
Wash hands frequently, especially when eating and before and after using lavatory facilities
Always use cleansing creams or soap and water
Dry hands carefully after washing
Keep cuts and abrasions covered with waterproof plasters
Change porous dressing after each work shift
Always use gloves to protect the skin
Gloves must be worn for all activities where there is a potential for contact with hazardous substances
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Glove Use The following procedures are recommended for glove use (for use with detergents, etc.):
Care should be taken in the donning, use, removal and storage of
protective gloves. Handle and remove gloves carefully to avoid contamination of hands and the inside of gloves
Gloves should be maintained in good condition, checked regularly and discarded if worn or deteriorated. Gloves should be free of holes or cuts and foreign materials and their shape should not be distorted
Gloves should fit the wearer properly and there should be no gap between the glove and the wearer’s sleeve
Contact between gloves and hazardous substances should be kept to a minimum
All contaminated gloves should be discarded
Ensure hands are clean and free of contamination prior to glove wearing
Do not keep gloves in trousers pockets as they may contaminate the skin
Where the use of gloves is impractical, use recommended barrier creams to protect the skin.
Welfare Facilities Basic welfare facilities are provided – canteen facilities, toilets, wash-hand basin, hot & cold running water.
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Statutory Notices
Statutory signage in the Premises will comply with Part 7 Chapter 1 of the Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (General Application) regulations, 2007 – Safety Signs
General safety Information and the Duties of the Employee is posted on the staff notice board
Safe use of dangerous machines notices are situated above or near dangerous machinery and equipment. Hygiene signs such as “Now wash your hands” are distributed throughout the Premises where appropriate
Emergency Procedures notices are situated throughout the premises
Notices of First Aiders’ and where to find the nearest First Aid Box are strategically posted throughout the Premises
Posters conveying general Health & Safety tips are displayed
Where appropriate, warning and safe practices signs have been posted
Senior staff is responsible for ensuring that signage in their areas of responsibility is properly displayed (e.g. not obstructed, and is relevant etc).
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Stress
Management recognises workplace stress as a very debilitating psychosocial hazard and has drawn up a stress policy in accordance with the HSA recommendations. This includes the following: Identifying the causes of stress in consultation with employees e.g.
Work overload for short but frenetic periods of time
Poorly organised shift work
Faulty work organisation
Changes at work
Poor working relationships
Poor communication
Lack of role clarity
Work environment – too hot at times
Assessing the risks involved:
Physical – fatigue, headaches, general malaise, raised blood pressure,
Heart disease, reduced resistance to infection, digestive Problems, skin problems
Emotional – tearfulness, anger, depression, anxiety, fatigue
Cognitive - mistakes, accidents, poor judgment
Social – inappropriate behaviour, withdrawal
Occupational – absenteeism, poor job performance, increased accident frequency rate, reduced productivity
Implementing adequate control measures:
Encourage employees to be alert to the signs of stress
Continuous development of open communication where stress is discussed
Feedback encouraged from employees
Efficient work systems
Adequate and regular training
Provision of regular, short work breaks to alleviate physical symptoms of stress
Ensure adequate ventilation
Vigilance in the preparation of work rosters
Role Clarification
Compliance with the Organisation of Working Time Acts and various Regulations
Record, monitor and review control measures
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Radon
Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas that results from the decay of uranium in rocks and soils. The gas is colourless, odourless and tasteless and can only be measured using special equipment.
When radon surfaces in the open air, it is quickly diluted to harmless concentrations, but when it enters an enclosed space, such as a house or other building, it can sometimes build up to unacceptably high concentrations. Radon from the ground enters buildings chiefly through cracks in floors or gaps around pipes or cables.
Radon decays to form tiny radioactive particles, some of which stay suspended in the air. When these particles are inhaled into the lungs, they give a radiation dose that may damage cells in the lung.
Radon has been shown to be a cause of cancer, specifically lung cancer; prolonged exposure to elevated levels of radon gas in an enclosed area can be a contributory factor in increasing the risk of lung cancer, particularly where other factors such as cigarette smoking are involved.
(Risk will be reduced when all controls are in place) Control Measures include:
Radon measurements are taken by an accredited radon measurement company (for further information consult the Radiological Protection Institute of Ireland (RPII) www.rpii.ie)
The Radiological Protection Institution of Ireland - RPII will be informed of any high radon levels following results of measurements taken and any advice will be followed
Where high radon levels are found, an engineered system will be installed e.g. a sump or an air vent introduced
If an engineered system is fitted to reduce levels, procedures are in place to ensure the system remains mechanically operational and is kept switched on.
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Procedures for New Staff Members Including Overseas Workers
As it becomes necessary, the manager ensures that the following procedures are adhered to: 1. Show new employees where the Safety Statement is kept, explain its
purpose and ensure that the new employee is aware of his/her responsibility.
3. Ascertain if a new employee has any disability or illness, which could prevent him/her carrying out certain operations safely, or require additional protective measures.
4. Warn new employee/s of any prohibited actions in the workplace, e.g.
unauthorised operation of machinery 5. Arrange for the provision of appropriate training and instruction
required for each individual. 6. Show new employee/s the location of the First Aid Box and explain
the procedure in the event of an accident, in particular the necessity to record accidents, however trivial they may appear at the time.
7. Describe the fire and evacuation procedure and point out the
assembly point. 8. Describe what action to take in the case of an emergency.
9. Ensure that foreign national workers understand the safety policy of the company.
10. Management wants to ensure the safety of all personnel at all times
and when employing foreign nationals they will endeavour to ensure competency of the personnel being employed.
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Revision and Monitoring (of Health & Safety)
Management is committed to a process of continuous improvement where revision and monitoring of Health & Safety are vital components and aims to increase our safety performance. It is based upon quantitative (concrete data) & qualitative (views, questionnaires, attitudes) evaluations. This is management’s responsibility and findings must be made available to employees. The Safety Statement is reviewed annually unless new equipment, new systems of work or new legislation necessitates otherwise. Any revisions are fully communicated to employees. The following sections are of particular concern during a review:
Contact names/telephone numbers
Safety training
Inventory of Material Safety Data Sheets
Risk Assessments
Records of all reviews and revisions should be detailed in the table below.
Reviewed by Date
Details of Revisions
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
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Science Room Safety Guidelines
The Science room has a separate Safety Statement, which includes all hazards, risks and control measures to be taken. This is available for inspection in the Science Room. Some general safety guidelines include:
Students should not be allowed to touch any chemicals or lab equipment unless they are instructed to do so.
Students should never ever work in science lab in the absence of their teachers.
Students must follow all the written and verbal instructions when conducting the science experiment. In case they do not follow anything, they must clarify it first.
It is very important to be alert and be cautious when in the science laboratory.
Eating, drinking, playing pranks, using mobile phones, or listening to music should be strictly prohibited.
Before using any chemicals, read the label carefully. When mixing chemicals or conducting the experiment, keep the test tube containing the chemical away from your face, mouth, and body.
Unused chemicals should never be put back in the original bottle. They must be disposed of as per the guidelines given by the lab assistant or science teacher.
Students must be made to wear safety goggles, lab coat, and shoes in the science laboratory. Loose clothes, sandals, and open hairs should be a strict NO in the school’s science labs.
Examine glassware before using. Do not use chipped or cracked test tubes or beakers.
Hot apparatus take time to cool down. Allow time to cool them down and use tongs or heat protective gloves to pick them up.
If any accident takes place, do not panic. Inform your teacher immediately and lab assistants for help.
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Eye and Personal Protection
Teachers should always wear chemical splash-proof safety goggles when
working with chemicals, as should students working or watching in the area.
Teachers and students should wear safety goggles whenever there is a
possibility of flying objects or projectiles, such as when working with rubber
bands.
Safety goggles used by more than one person should be sterilized between
uses. One possible method of sterilization is to immerse the goggles in diluted
laundry bleach followed by thorough rinsing and drying.
Proper precautions must be taken when using sharp objects such as knives,
scalpels, compasses with sharp points, needles, and pins.
Students should not clean up broken glass. Teachers should use a broom
and dustpan without touching the broken glass. Broken glass must be
disposed of in a manner to prevent cuts or injury to the teacher, students, and
custodial staff.
Teachers may decide to wear a laboratory apron or smock to prevent soiling
or damage to clothing; if so, students should be similarly attired.
When working with hot materials, noxious plants, or live animals, teachers
and students should wear appropriate hand protection.
Teachers and students should wash their hands upon completion of any
experimental activity or at the end of the instructional session.
Safety with Fire and Heat Sources
Teachers should never leave the room while any flame is lighted or other heat
source is in use.
Never heat flammable liquids. Heat only water or water solutions.
Use only glassware made from borosilicate glass (Kimax or Pyrex) for
heating.
When working around a heat source, tie back long hair and secure loose
clothing.
The area surrounding a heat source should be clean and have no
combustible materials nearby.
When using a hot plate, locate it so that the student cannot pull it off the
worktop or trip over the power cord.
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Never leave the room while the hot plate is plugged in, whether or not it is in
use; never allow students near an in-use hot plate if the teacher is not
immediately beside the students.
Be certain that hot plates have been unplugged and are cool before handling.
Check for residual heat by placing a few drops of water on the hot plate
surface.
Never use alcohol burners.
Students should use candles only under the strict supervision of the teacher.
Candles should be placed in a “drip pan” such as an aluminium pie plate large
enough to contain the candle if it is knocked over.
The teacher should wear safety goggles and use heat-resistant mitts when
working with hot materials. All students near hot liquids should wear safety
goggles.
The teacher should keep a fire extinguisher near the activity area and be
trained in its use.
The teacher should know what to do in case of fire. If a policy does not exist,
check with local fire officials for information.
Procedures for Using Dangerous Materials
Use only safety matches. Even safety matches should be used only with
direct teacher supervision.
Use only non-mercury thermometers. Mercury from broken thermometers is
difficult to clean up and the vapours from spilled mercury are dangerous.
Remember that thermometers are fragile; when students are handling them,
supervise them so that the students won’t use the thermometers as a stirring
rod or allow them to roll off the table.
Store batteries with at least one terminal covered with tape. Batteries
exhibiting any corrosion should be discarded. Because the contents of
batteries are potentially hazardous, batteries should not be cut open or taken
apart. Check to see if batteries can be recycled in your area.
Never tell, encourage, or allow students to place any materials in or near their
mouth, nose, or eyes.
Materials may include household chemicals. Before using household
chemicals or other materials, study the label carefully to learn the hazards and
precautions associated with such materials. Similarly, study the labels of
chemicals purchased.
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Do not touch “dry ice” (solid carbon dioxide) with the bare skin. Always wear
cotton or insulated gloves when handling dry ice. Do not store or place dry ice
in a sealed container.
Liquid spills can be slippery. Clean up any spill immediately and properly as
soon as it occurs. Follow the clean-up instructions given on the label for the
substance.
Do not mix or use chemicals in any manner other than that stated in the
approved procedure. At no time should a teacher undertake a new procedure
without prior and full investigation of the chemical and physical properties of
the materials to be used and of the outcomes of the proposed procedures.
When planning to undertake a new procedure, it is a good practice to consult
with a professional who is familiar with any potential problems.
Safety with Plants
Wash hands after working with seeds and plants. Many store-bought seeds
have been coated with insecticides and/or fertilizers.
Never put seeds or plants in the mouth.
Do not handle seeds or plants if there are cuts or sores on the hands.
Be aware of the signs of plant poisoning and act quickly if a student exhibits
such signs after a lesson. Symptoms may include one or more of the
following: headache, nausea, dizziness, vomiting, skin eruption, itching, or
other skin irritation.
Be particularly alert to plant safety on field trips.
Safety with Animals
All handling of animals by students must be done voluntarily and only under
immediate teacher supervision.
Students should not be allowed to mishandle or mistreat animals.
A safety lesson should be given to teach the students how to care for and
treat the animal. A safety lesson on proper care and treatment of the animal
should be given to students, ideally before the animal is brought into the
classroom.
Animals caught in the wild should not be brought into the classroom. For
example, turtles are carriers of salmonella, and many wild animals are subject
to rabies.
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On field trips or during other outdoor activities, be aware of the danger of
rabies exposure from wild animals. Also be aware of the potential hazards of
insect bites, such as allergic reactions to bee stings or diseases spread by
ticks or fleas.
At no time should dissection be done on an animal corpse unless it was
specifically purchased for that purpose from a reliable supplier.
Any animal species that has been preserved in formaldehyde should not be
used.
Emergency Procedures
Establish emergency procedures for at least the following: emergency first
aid, electric shock, poisoning, burns, fire, evacuations, spills, and animal bites.
Evaluate each experimental procedure in advance of classroom use so that
plans may be made in advance to handle possible emergencies.
Be sure that equipment and supplies needed for foreseen emergencies are
available in or near the classroom.
Establish procedures for the notification of appropriate authorities and
response agencies in the event of an emergency.
Disposal
Except for the disposal procedures described in the textbook in use, it is
unlikely that any of the wastes generated in science activities will be harmful
to the environment
Specific Safety Precautions Involving Chemicals and Lab Equipment
Avoid inhaling in fumes that may be generated during an activity or
investigation.
Never fill pipettes by mouth suction. Always use the suction bulbs or pumps.
Do not force glass tubing into rubber stoppers. Use glycerine as a lubricant
and hold the tubing with a towel as you ease the glass into the stopper.
Proper procedures shall be followed when using any heating or flame
producing device especially gas burners. Never leave a flame unattended.
Remember that hot glass looks the same as cold glass. After heating, glass
remains hot for a very long time. Determine if an object is hot by placing your
hand close to the object but do not touch it.
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Should a fire drill, lockdown, or other emergency occur during an investigation
or activity, make sure you turn off all gas burners and electrical equipment.
During an evacuation emergency, exit the room as directed. During a
lockdown, move out of the line of sight from doors and windows if possible or
as directed.
Always read the reagent bottle labels twice before you use the reagent. Be
certain the chemical you use is the correct one.
Replace the top on any reagent bottle as soon as you have finished using it
and return the reagent to the designated location.
Do not return unused chemicals to the reagent container. Follow the teacher’s
directions for the storage or disposal of these materials.
Standards for Maintaining a Safer Laboratory Environment
Backpacks and books are to remain in an area designated by the teacher and
shall not be brought into the laboratory area.
Never sit on laboratory tables.
Work areas should be kept clean and neat at all times. Work surfaces are to
be cleaned at the end of each laboratory or activity.
Solid chemicals, metals, matches, filter papers, broken glass, and other
materials designated by the teacher are to be deposited in the proper waste
containers, not in the sink.
Follow your teacher’s directions for disposal of waste.
Sinks are to be used for the disposal of water and those solutions designated
by the teacher. Other solutions must be placed in the designated waste
disposal containers.
Glassware is to be washed with hot, soapy water and scrubbed with the
appropriate type and sized brush, rinsed, dried, and returned to its original
location.
Goggles are to be worn during the activity or investigation, clean up, and
through hand washing.
Safety Data Sheets (SDSs) contain critical information about hazardous
chemicals of which students need to be aware. There will be a regular review
of the salient points on the SDSs for the hazardous chemicals students will be
working with and also a posting of the SDSs in the lab for future reference.
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Training
Management recognises that employees can be expected to perform tasks safely, when and only when, they have been given full and appropriate training and instruction. Therefore management is committed to the identification and provision of such training. Training should be provided for employees:
a) When an employee starts work for the first time i.e. Induction Training. b) In the event of the transfer of an employee or change of task assigned
to an employee. c) On the introduction of new work equipment, systems of work or
changes in existing work equipment or systems of work. d) On the introduction of new technology. e) When legislation or the work activity requires it.
Training and Instruction should be undertaken by employees in the following areas:
Induction Training – For new employees
Manual Handling – Specific to the work activities
Personal Protective Equipment – Its use, maintenance and storage
Fire Fighting Equipment - The Type and safe Use of Fire Extinguishers etc.
Emergency Procedures - Evacuation / Contacting Emergency Services, etc.
Refresher Training – As required to ensure continued good practice All Training and Instruction should be provided by competent, qualified, personnel. Employees must avail of any training provided – this is a condition of their employment.
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Induction Training All new employees must receive comprehensive induction training (C/F Essential Safety Training Checklist below) to ensure that they fully understand the hazards, risks, and safety and emergency procedures of their job. Induction training includes the following:
An overview of Health and Safety legislation
An outline of the Safety Statement
Emergency/fire evacuation procedures
Accident/incident reporting channels
Manual handling training
Personal protective clothing – use, maintenance and storage
Additional Safety Training
Additional Safety Training includes:
General work
Emergency procedures
Manual Handling
First Aid
Fire Safety
General office administration
Refresher Training Refresher courses on safety issues must be offered to employees to ensure they have the necessary skills and knowledge to carry out their job safely and effectively.
Cost of Training All training should be provided during employees’ working hours, where appropriate, and without loss of pay to the employee.
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Training Needs
The following factors are used to identify training needs:
Feedback from employees/supervisors
Observation of task/job performed
Changes in work activities/equipment
Review of legislation pertinent to the work activity
Accident/incident analysis data –which identifies inadequate training as a factor in the accident/incident
Whenever refresher courses are required On completion of all and any training, employees are required to complete the
‘Training Records’ form which acknowledges their receipt of such training – see Appendix 6
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Essential Safety Training Checklist Employee Responsibilities
Take reasonable care for safety of self and others
Co-operate with employers and others on health safety matters
Use PPE provided
Report any defects that may affect safety
No interference with anything that will endanger persons safety
Report all incidents/accidents to management
Adhere to no smoking/no alcohol rules
Product Handling/Safety
Hazardous activities/areas of exposure
Flammable nature of fuels/ basic precautions to be taken
Skin contact – hazards & controls
Pollution – hazards & controls
Emergency Procedures
Priority of personal safety and safety of others
Inform management of any incident
Record details of incidents/accidents
Emergency services – 999
Action to be taken in the event of: o Fire o Injured person o Road Traffic Accident
Security Procedures
Priority of personal safety
Procedures for lone workers
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Vulnerable Workers
Management acknowledges that the safety and health of certain groups of employees require special attention. These groups include Younger Workers and Foreign National Employees. While no younger workers or foreign national employees are engaged at present, should they be employed in the future these groups and their particular requirements will be managed as follows:
Younger Employees
Under Part 6 Chapter 1 and Schedule 7 of the 2007 SHWW (General Applications) the employer is required to protect younger employees in the workplace. Before employing such a person, a specific Risk Assessment must be carried out to identify any specific risks to him or her, bearing in mind their lack of experience and vulnerability.
Young employees need specialised induction training as their age renders them particularly vulnerable to accidents. The following provisions are included in their induction training
A full explanation of their job description, with particular emphasis on the particular hazards and risks associated therein.
They are made aware of the communication channels to be followed if they experience difficulties in their employment
They will not engage in any tasks for which they have not been specifically trained
Cognisance is given to the “Organisation of Working Time Act, 1997” when compiling employee rosters
Foreign National Employees Management wants to ensure the safety of all personnel at all times and when employing foreign nationals we will endeavour to ensure competency of the personnel being employed.
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Pregnant Employees Under Part 6 Chapter 2 and Schedule 8 of the SHWW (General Applications) 2007, the employer is required to protect Pregnant, Post Natal and Breastfeeding Employees in the workplace.
The Regulations apply to the following:
A pregnant employee
An employee who has recently given birth – this applies to any employee during the 14 weeks immediately after giving birth and includes incidences of miscarriage or stillbirth
An employee who is breastfeeding – this applies to any employee who is breastfeeding in the 26 weeks immediately after giving birth
We require employees to inform us of the employee’s pregnancy as early as possible - this information is treated confidentially and sensitively. Having been informed of the employee’s pregnancy, we will carry out a Risk Assessment to identify any specific risks to the pregnant or breastfeeding employee and adequately control the identified risks so as not to cause danger or risk to the employee or her pregnancy.
Should the Risk Assessment indicate that there is risk to the mother or her pregnancy, we will adjust temporarily the working conditions or the working hours, or both, of the employee concerned so that exposure to such risk is avoided, and take the measures necessary to provide the employee concerned with other work which does not present a risk to the safety or health of, or any possible adverse effect on, the pregnancy or breastfeeding by the employee. Consideration is given to working hours, the working environment, posture, movement and manual handling. This may necessitate a same job/different area or different job/same area option. Where alternate work is not available we will assist the employee in receiving health and safety leave under Section 18 of the Maternity Protection Act 1994.
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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New Staff Members
As it becomes necessary, the manager will ensure that the following procedures are adhered to:
1. Show new employees where the Safety Statement is kept, explain its purpose and ensure that the new employee is aware of his/her responsibility.
2. Ensure that the new employee has been issued with adequate
personal protective equipment and is familiar with its usage.
3. Ascertain if a new employee has any disability or illness, which could prevent him/her carrying out certain operations safely, or require additional protective measures.
4. Arrange for the provision of appropriate training and instruction
required for each individual.
5. Show new employee/s the location of the First Aid Box and explain the procedure in the event of an accident, in particular the necessity to record accidents, however trivial they may appear at the time.
6. Describe the fire and evacuation procedure and point out the assembly
point.
7. Describe what action to take in the case of an emergency.
8. Ensure that overseas workers understand the safety policy of the school and that a translated copy of the safety statement is available if required.
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Visual Display Units (VDUs) Working with Computers and VDUs forms a major part of the schools work activity. These VDUs are operated taking into account Chapter 5 of the General Application Regulations 2007 and the 4th Schedules thereto. If an employee uses a Visual Display Unit (VDU) for a significant part of the normal working day i.e. if they use a VDU for continuous periods of more than one hour then the requirements under the above legislation must be adhered to.
Employers Duties
The Employer is required to ensure that the use of Display Screen Equipment does not cause a risk to the employee, evaluate (on an on-going basis) the Health & Safety of the workstations users with particular reference to Eyesight, Physical Problems and Mental Stress. The employer must also plan work activities so that adequate breaks from Display Screen Equipment work are provided by the use of other work activities not requiring the use of such equipment. Steps must be taken by the employer to identify any risks associated with their use and control measures put in place. Information and training on Display Screen Equipment must also be provided for employees engaged in such work.
Eye Fatigue / Eye Tests Employees who use VDUs in the workplace may be prone to eye fatigue. This can be due to the improper positioning of the Display Screen Equipment; poor Contrast between screen background and foreground images; inadequate lighting; or screen flickering, among others. Under the legislation, every employee who uses Display Screen Equipment has the right to undergo an eyesight test that will be made available by the school and at the schools expense. Where this eyesight test reveals that prescription glasses are required for Display Screen Equipment work, these glasses or lenses will be provided by the employer, taking into account any social welfare entitlements that the employee may have. Employees cannot be made to take tests against their will. However, they must be informed that they are available. (c/f) APPENDIX 13
Stress Poor organisation of the workload, lack of control by the employee over the pace of the work, high speed repetitive work or working in isolation can be a form of stress for employees.
Work Related Upper Limb Disorder (WRULD) Some work activities may require that the employee remain in a particular position for long periods of time which may result in stiff neck muscles; soreness in arms, tendons and bones; and discomfort in the hands, wrists and shoulders. These effects, which can be linked to work activities, are described as WRULDs.
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Management recognises that in order to avoid the above risks, certain control measures have been put in place: the workstation in the office has been set up to maximise ergonomics with good quality office furniture supplied. All chairs for the use at workstations have 5 feet and are fitted with wheels; the seat of the chair is adjustable in height and in angle; the backrest is adjustable in the vertical and horizontal plane. Where possible Display Screen Equipment has been positioned at right angles to windows and between light fittings to minimise glare. Where that has not been possible window blinds are available for use during sunny weather. Display Screen Equipment users carry out a variety of tasks and mix computer work with other activities in order to minimise fatigue, eyestrain and the potential for work related upper limb disorders. Regular breaks are organised as outlined within the regulations.
Workstations & Display Screen Equipment
Work with display screen equipment is now a part of many people's jobs. Those who regularly work for long periods on such equipment may well suffer from a range of problems such as eye strain, musculo-skeletal problems or stress. By carrying out proper assessment of workstations, the potential for these problems can be identified and appropriate steps taken to prevent them occurring.
The principal types of risk relate to physical problems, due for example to poor posture, awkward or repetitive movements, visual fatigue, and mental stress.
The principal areas which must be assessed by the Management are outlined
in Schedule 4 of General Application Regulations 2007
(Schedule 4 is outlined in Appendix 9 of this document)
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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WORKING AT HEIGHTS - Ladders and Stepladders
Under Part 4 and Schedule 5 of the SHWW (General Applications) 2007, the employer is required to protect employees who are required to work at height in the course of their work activities. Employers have a duty to ensure the safety of employees and other persons required to work at a height and where the Regulations apply, there is a duty ‘to take suitable and effective measures to prevent any person falling a distance likely to cause personal injury’. Regulation requirements are qualified by the phrase ‘so far as is reasonably practicable’. Generally speaking, employees at Dominican College, Sion Hill are not required to work at height except with the requirement to use a ladder or step-ladder to access items on high shelves. Occasionally, maintenance staff may be required to use a ladder or step ladder in the course of their work and we have a clear policy for the use of ladders and stepladders that includes the following:
Inspection of all ladders prior to use to ensure it is undamaged
No materials to be carried by hand when ascending/descending ladders
No makeshift ladders to be used
Never stand on top rung of ladder/stepladder
Ladder must be positioned properly for required work
Ensure step-ladder is fully opened and the struts or top platform are locked in the correct position
Ensure ground beneath stepladder is clean and free from hazards Eg. paper, oil, grease or any other materials
Stepladders must not be used near a closed door
Employees must not overreach whilst using stepladder
Full ladder use necessitates the area at the base of the ladder is guarded and the area must be demarcated and appropriate signage posted
Correct storage for all ladders i.e. on their side or hung by rails on wall brackets
Report defects to the management, never use defective equipment
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Section 5 – Hazard Identification & Risk
Assessments
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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RISK ASSESSMENT & HAZARD IDENTIFICATION
Objective: The following section outlines the findings of the risk assessments carried out on the work activities, procedures and equipment in use at the place of work. These findings of the Risk Assessments are outlined in the form of Hazard Sheets which indicate:
The Hazard
The Risks associated with the hazard
Who may be harmed by the Hazards and Risks and how they may be harmed
The Measures required to Control the Risks
Responsible Person(s) The person responsible for ensuring the Control Measures are in place
Responsibilities: Management is responsible for the execution of risk assessments directly, or via a suitably competent advisor, and for ensuring that the Control Measures indicated within the Hazard Sheets are put in place and maintained thereafter.
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Hazard Categorisation
Hazards can generally be categorized or ‘typed’ using the following criteria: Physical Hazards Manual Handling - Electricity / Slips, Trips & Falls - Violence - Falling from heights - Fire - Hot or cold surfaces - Machinery - Tools - Etc. Health Hazards Stress - Noise or Vibration - Fumes and Dusts - Unsuitable Lighting levels - Radiation - environment Too Hot or Too Cold Chemical Hazards Cleaning products - Degreasers - Chemical Disinfectants - Pesticides Acids or Alkalis - Numerous Chemical Substances and Concoctions Human Factor Hazards Young or Older workers - People with disabilities - New or Inexperienced workers - Workers who have recently changed roles or jobs - Workers whose first language is not English Biological Agents Hazards Tuberculosis - Brucellosis - Farmer’s Lung, caused by spores from mouldy hay - Hepatitis from unprotected handling of infected body fluids or waste
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Definitions
Terminology used in ‘Health & Safety’ and the process of Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment includes the following:
Health: To ensure that short and long term the physical and mental well-being is not damaged directly by one’s employment
Safety Safety is defined as freedom from injury, danger, or risk
Welfare Welfare involves the provision and use of facilities
Hazard: A source or situation with potential to cause harm in terms of injury or ill-health, damage to property, damage to the workplace environment, or a combination of these
Risk: A combination of the likelihood and the potential consequences of a specified hazardous event occurring
Risk Assessment: A careful process of quantifying the risks and ascertaining the probability and severity of loss/injury (See Appendix 2 for Hazard Audit Form)
Danger: The existence of a distinct possibility of an interchange of energy above a tolerable or acceptable level
Control Measure: That which is required to eliminate completely, or, where elimination is not possible, to do all that is reasonably practicable to adequately control the risks associated with a particular hazard so as to protect the health and safety of those affected by those hazards
Responsible Persons Those persons with the responsibility to ensure that the control measures are put in place and thereafter maintained and continue to remain in place
Competent Person A person is deemed to be competent only when they possess sufficient training and experience and knowledge appropriate to the nature of the work to be undertaken
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Risk Quantifying - Criteria & Method There are various systems of assessing or quantifying Risks and allocating Risk Ratings from the quite basic to the very complicated. The assessment criteria outlined below has been customised to meet your needs, has proved efficient and user friendly, and is suitable for the work activity. When using this system, each identified hazard is awarded both a:
a) Category of Severity: Low, Medium, High or Serious
b) Likelihood of Occurrence Number: 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5
Category of Severity
SERIOUS (S) = Serious injury, disease injury may occur
HIGH (H) = Significant injury or longer-term injury may occur
MEDIUM (M) = Minor injury or short-term injury may occur
LOW (L) = Very minor injury may occur
Likelihood of Occurrence
1 = Very unlikely to occur
2 = Small possibility of occurrence
3 = Reasonable possibility of occurrence
4 = Strong possibility of occurrence
5 = Most likely to occur
Risk Rating Level Indicator It is the combination of the Likelihood Number and the Severity Category that denotes the level of the risk (see example below).
1 2 3 4 5
SERIOUS 1 / S 2 / S 3 / S 4 / S 5 / S
HIGH 1 / H 2 / H 3 / H 4 / H 5 / H
MEDIUM 1 / M 2 / M 3 / M 4 / M 5 / M
LOW 1 / L 2 / L 3 / L 4 / L 5 / L
E.g. A Hazard Sheet with a Risk Rating of 4 / H means that there is a strong possibility of this happening and there would be significant consequences to Health & Safety as a result.
Likelihood of Occurrence
Severity
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Section 6 - Hazard Sheets
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Access & Egress
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
All other persons
who operate the equipment
2/M
Ensure area is adequately lit, clear and
free from obstruction at all times
Ensure provision of adequate lighting throughout
Ensure automatic closure mechanisms set
so as not to cause hands to be trapped
Ensure doors are checked and repaired when necessary
Ensure excessive force is not required to open doors taking into account mobility
impaired users
Ensure electric cables are securely tidied to prevent trip injuries e.g. during
hoovering
Ensure provision of clear fire safety signage
Ensure the provision of Emergency
Lighting
Ensure emergency exit doors are kept unlocked and free from obstruction at all
times
Principal
and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Air Conditioning Units
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Legionnaires disease
Airbornes viruses
Respiratory issues
Employees
Contractors
All other persons on
the premises
3 / S
Temperatures required in
offices must be between 18 – 24 degrees for sedentary
work.
Provide adequate cleaning as per requirement of
manufacturer.
Ensure equipment is subject to a planned
preventative maintenance programme.
Repair / replace defective
parts and electrical switches on the unit by competent
persons only.
Periodically test unit parts for safety by competent
persons.
Ensure effective isolation procedure is in place for the
above tasks.
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 119
Air Temperature
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Headaches
Lethargy
Eye, nose & throat
problems
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
All other persons
who operate the
equipment
2/L
Ensure the temperature in the workplace is maintained at a
level that provides a comfortable environment suitable to the tasks being
undertaken
Ensure windows can be opened (or other adequate
means of ventilation provided) during excessive temperatures
during hot weather.
Ensure adequate ventilation at all times
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Building Structure & Related Fixtures & Fittings
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Falls from a Height
Slips, Trips and Falls
Entrapment
Burns
Fire
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause
to be on the premises
All other persons
who operate the
equipment
2/M
Ensure all parts of the buildings are of
sound structure and well maintained by competent contractors.
Ensure the Building is well lit and any
damaged lighting is repaired or replaced promptly.
Draw up a maintenance plan to ensure the
Electrical, Plumbing, Heating, Lighting, Flooring and the General Structure is well
maintained
Ensure all upper floor windows are fitted with opening restrictors that do not allow the possibility of persons falling from the
windows.
Ensure all furniture and equipment purchased is suitable to the task and
sturdy in construction.
Ensure all toilet and washing facilities are maintained in proper working condition.
Ensure the heating system is suitable to
the requirements and is regularly maintained.
(Continued)
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Building Structure & Related Fixtures & Fittings
(Cont’d).
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Falls from a Height
Slips, Trips and Falls
Entrapment
Burns
Fire
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on the
premises
All other persons
who operate the equipment
2/M
Ensuring all Carpeting and Floor Coverings are well fitted and
maintained.
Ensure walkways, stairways and escape routes are well maintained and kept free from objects such as luggage,
cleaning equipment, furniture, etc.
Ensure all Fire Exits are in working order and are easily opened in the
event of an emergency.
Ensure all required Fire Alarms and Fire Fighting Equipment is in situ and
regularly maintained. Records of relevant monthly, quarterly and yearly
inspections to be kept on file.
Ensure all stairways and external steps (fire escape) have sound footing, are
fitted with handrails and are well lit at all times.
Ensure adequate ventilation and
extraction is provided.
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 122
Driving at Work
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Collision with other vehicles
and pedestrians
Impact injuries
Serious personal
Injury
Death
Employees
Contractors
Visitors
Other Road Users
2/M
Ensure drivers report to school management, without delay, all accidents, traffic violations or damage, however minor or
trivial they may seem.
Ensure drivers do not drink alcohol or take medication that could affect their driving ability,
if in doubt speak to your supervisor.
Advise drivers not to speed.
Ensure handsfree kits are fitted
and used.
Ensure drivers have vehicle insurance appropriate to their
work
Avoid use of phone while driving.
Ensure regular services are
carried out on vehicles.
All Employees must have a full driver’s license and drive only in accordance with the rules of the
road.
When driving company vehicles on public roadways employees will abide by The Road Traffic
Act 2000.
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Electricity
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Electric Shock
Fire
Burns
Death
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
All other persons
who operate the
equipment
3 / High
All electrical installations, repairs and maintenance must only be
carried out by a RECI recognised electrician.
After any installation, repair or maintenance work, equipment
must be certified as safe for use by a competent RECI electrician
Details of electrical work
undertaken and certificates issued must be kept on file for future
reference.
All electrical equipment on the premises must be checked
annually by a competent qualified RECI electrician and certified safe
for use.
All faulty equipment must be taken out of use until repaired and
certified safe to be used.
Ensure an adequate number of outlet sockets are provided to eliminate the use of double
adaptors.
Ensure all fixed electrical equipment has means of being isolated from the power supply.
Ensure all Isolating switches are
clearly labelled.
Ensure the First Aider is trained in dealing with Electric Shock. This
will include CPR and Resuscitation methods.
(Continued…)
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Electricity
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Electric Shock
Fire
Burns
Death
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on the
premises
All other persons
who operate the
equipment
3 / High.
Ensure MCBs and RCDs are fitted, are
clearly labelled and can be isolated from the power source when required
Ensure all plug-top fuses are correct for
the load being carried
Instruct all employees to immediately report defective electrical equipment to
the School Management.
Instruct all employees to never attempt a repair to electrical equipment.
Ensure all staff members are instructed
in the safe operation of all electrical equipment which they are required to
use.
Instruct staff to inspect all electrical equipment prior to use –plug, cable,
casing. Any damaged equipment must not be used.
Ensure all employees are fully aware of the dangers of electricity and the risks
associated with it.
Electrical equipment must not be handled when hands are wet or when
standing on a wet floor
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 125
Entrance Doorway
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips trips and fall
Cuts
Lacerations
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
All other persons
who operate the equipment
2/M
Ensure automatic doors are regularly maintained by a competent person
Ensure floor surface is properly maintained, cleaned regularly and
kept free from obstruction at all times
Ensure adequate lighting
is in place
Ensure flooring at door is
secured
Ensure regular checks of door by competent person
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Fixed Electrical Systems/Fuse Boards
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Serious injuries
from burns and
electric shocks
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
All other persons
who operate the
equipment
3/M
Ensure all fixed electrical equipment (distribution panels,
breaker panels etc) are identified and maintained as part of
a preventative maintenance programme (and in agreement
where such equipment is leased).
Ensure operating and maintenance documentation is
available. Records to be maintained of
inspections and checks. Ensure contractors working on
fixed electrical equipment (including electrical generators)
are competent members of RECI. Conduct periodic testing of
RCD's. Ensure that electrical supply
systems at company premises are maintained to ETCI3
standards (in agreement with owners where such equipment is
on leased or rented property).
Ensure no 'live' electrical work is carried out.
Establish a safe system of work for work on fixed electrical
equipment
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 127
Floors
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
All other persons
who operate the
equipment
3/M
Ensure all floor coverings are secure
Observe good housekeeping practices
Ensure immediate cleaning of spillages
Ensure appropriate use of “Wet Floor” signs,
where appropriate
Ensure appropriate footwear worn at all times
Principal and Staff
Hockey Pitch / Tennis Courts
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips trips and fall
Cuts
Lacerations
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
2/M
Ensure ground surface is properly maintained,
maintained regularly and kept free from obstruction at all times
Ensure adequate lighting is in place
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Lift
Risk of Injury Those at Risk Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible Persons
Entanglement injuries
Slips, trips and falls
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
All other persons who operate the
equipment
2/M
Ensure lift is in good working order and regularly maintained by a competent person
Ensure students are accompanied by an adult when using lift
Ensure alarm system is operational and checked regularly Ensure lift is not used in
the event of a fire
Ensure lift shaft is regularly inspected for fire hazards
Ensure good record keeping of all maintenance checks
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 129
Maintenance Contractors
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Risk of serious
or fatal injury to persons on
inadvertent reactivation
of equipment during
maintenance work
Electrocution
Burns
Trips, Slips &
Falls
Fire
Death
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause
to be on the premises
All other persons
who operate the
equipment
3/M
All maintenance workers are
trained, experienced and authorized to carry out the jobs
assigned to them.
Insurance details, safety statement and training records
must be provided prior to contract.
All maintenance personnel are
trained in the Company’s isolation procedure and the
application of these procedures to the jobs they are
doing.
Maintenance is carried out by trained and authorized
persons only.
PPE and adequate equipment is used at all times.
Trip hazards are not created or
left unattended.
The Company’s isolation procedure is always used.
Guards removed from isolated
machinery are always replaced immediately after
maintenance.
Edges or access routes made unsafe through maintenance are cordoned off from use and signed appropriately, until they are made
safe.
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Mould
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Lung irritation,
sensitisation, adverse health affects
Contractors
Employees
All other persons on the Premises
2/M
Regular formal inspections, e.g. biannual, undertaken to identify moulds or potential causes of mould, e.g. leaks
Preventative maintenance procedures in place, e.g:
• Check for leaking pipes • Check for condensation build up • Ensure humidity is less than 60%. Humidity can be reduced by repairing leaks in increasing ventilation • Ensure dryers vent externally • Check extraction ventilation are working correctly, e.g. in kitchens • Damp proof courses checked • Check gutters are cleared and in good condition
Remediation plan/procedure in place to deal with identified mould problem, e.g. • Source of moisture been identified and removed prior to remediation • Appropriate PPE and RPE available for persons carrying out cleaning and remediation work • Staff carrying out cleaning are trained and aware of relevant precautions/ controls required for mould growth greater than 3m2 • Professional expertise sought as required
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Radon
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Lung Cancer
caused if long time exposure
occurs
Contractors
Employees
All other persons on the Premises
2/L
Radon measurements are taken by an accredited radon measurement company (for further information
consult the Radiological Protection Institute of Ireland (RPII) www.rpii.
ie)
Regular radon measurements at indoor areas at ground level
The Radiological Protection
Institution of Ireland - RPII have been informed of any high radon
levels following results of measurements taken and any
advice has been followed
Where reference levels are exceeded, measures are taken to reduce the radon level and areas
are then retested
Where high radon levels were found, an engineered system was installed e.g. a sump or an air vent
was introduced
Measures taken to reduce radon levels are maintained to ensure they
remain effective
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 132
Stairs
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Slips, trips and
falls
Musculo-skeletal injuries
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
All other persons
who operate the equipment
2/M
Ensure all stairways and
landings are clear and free from obstruction at all times –
stairway not to be used as storage areas
Ensure floor covering is
maintained and secure so as not to present a trip hazard
Ensure provision of adequate lighting on complete stair area
Ensure handrail is in place on all
stairways
Ensure regular checks of handrails and security of
brackets
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 133
Unprotected Edge/Flat Roof
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible Persons
Death
Crush injuries
Serious personal Injuries
Falls
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on
the premises
2/M
Ensure adequate guardrails to
withstand impact, around unprotected edges
Railing to be kept securely locked at times when not in
use
When railing is in use, staff stand clear of unprotected
edge
Only supervised access by members of the public
Staff must report any defects to management immediate.
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 134
Stores/Resource Rooms Risk of Injury
Those at Risk Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible Persons
Vermin
infestation
Slips, trips and falls
Impact Injuries
Contractors
Employees
Patrons
All other personnel
who may be on the premises
3/H
Use good hygiene and housekeeping practices
Ensure shelves are stacked
safely
Ensure hockey sticks are stored in such a way as to
prevent impact injuries
Ensure heavy goods are stored at waist height
Ensure handrail is in place on all stairs to upper levels
Good manual handling
techniques
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 135
HOME ECONOMICS ROOM EQUIPMENT USAGE and WORK ACTIVITIES
Beater / Mixer
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Cuts
Amputation
Slips, trips and falls
Employees
Contractors
Patrons
All other Personnel with cause to be in the
kitchen
1 / M
Ensure mixers are regularly maintained to
test safety features – e.g. fail to safe button, lever raising guard, protection of the motor from thermal
overload
Ensure appliances are used in accordance with
manufacturer’s instructions
Mixers must be switched off when not in use
Only trained staff to use and clean
Ensure use of pusher device
Ensure mixers are placed on stable surface
Ensure warning signs outlining dangers are
clearly visible
Ensure immediate cleaning of spillages
Keep a copy of the Standard Operating
Procedures
(SOP) for the use of equipment on or near the
equipment
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 136
Electric Cooker Grill/Oven /Hob
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Burns
Scalds
Hot Liquid Splash
Fire
Gas Explosion
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be in the
kitchen
3 / M
Ensure equipment is in good working order and is switched off when not in
use
Ensure the appliance is regularly maintained and serviced on a
regular basis by a competent person
Only trained staff to use or clean equipment
Post warning signs outlining dangers associated with equipment
Ensure staff use heat resisting gloves when removing hot pots from
the hob
Do not leave hot fat or oil unattended
Ensure that electric cables do not come into contact with the hot plates
and do not get caught in the hot oven door
Fire extinguishers to be located in vicinity of equipment and only used
by competent staff
Keep a copy of the Standard Operating Procedures
(SOP) for the use of equipment on or near the equipment
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 137
Fridges
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Food Contamination
Slips, trips and falls
Exposure to cold
Musculo-skeletal injuries
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be in the
kitchen
3 / M
Ensure equipment is in good working order and regularly maintained
Ensure shelves are stacked safely as per HACCP requirements
Ensure all staff are trained in safe food storage and comply to HACCP procedures
Ensure temperatures are recorded twice daily as per HACCP requirements
Ensure fridge floor is free from obstruction and ice
Observe manual handling guidelines
Ensure fridge temperature is always running at 1 – 4 degrees.
Keep all foods stored off the floor.
All dairy products including eggs must be refrigerated.
Keep fridge scrupulously clean at all times.
Always stack food boxes securely and safely. Do not stack too high. If this is
unavoidable the food must be tied off or secured by a racking system.
All fans must be kept clean and filters
checked at least twice annually.
All food stored must be labelled. Always use stock rotation (F.I.F.O) First in, First Out.
Out of Date food must be disposed of
immediately
Conduct PAT tests on all electrical equipment
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 138
Freezers
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Food Contamination
Exposure to
Cold Environment
Slips, trips and falls
Employees
Patrons
Contractors
All other persons on
the premises
2/M
Ensure freezers are in good working order and regularly
maintained
Ensure all staff are trained in safe food storage and
segregation as per HACCP guidelines
Ensure temperature is always
running at 1 – 4 degrees.
Ensure freezer temperature is always running at – 18 to
- 21 degrees.
Keep all foods stored off the floor.
Keep scrupulously clean at all
times.
Always stack food boxes securely and safely. Do not
stack too high. If this is unavoidable the food must be
tied off or secured by a racking system.
Temperatures must be
recorded twice a day in the morning and evening.
HACCP Records must be kept on file.
All fans must be kept clean and filters checked at least twice annually. All products
stored must be labelled.
Always use stock rotation (F.I.F.O) First in, First Out.
Out of Date products must be
disposed of immediately.
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 139
Gas Cooker - Grill / Hot Plate / Oven / Hob
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Burns Scalds
Hot liquid splash
Fire
Gas Explosion
Slips, trips and falls
Employees
Contractors
All other persons on
the premises
3 / H
Ensure equipment is in good working order and is switched off when not in use
Ensure appliance is used in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions
Ensure regular maintenance and safety features on grill/oven by competent person
Ensure all staff are trained in safe use and cleaning of equipment
Ensure grill is never left unattended when in use
Ensure oven floor is free from grease and water before removing trays.
Remove excessive fat from trays before removing from oven
Ensure staff do not lean over drop door on oven when opening – to prevents burns &
scalds from heat blast
Keep a copy of the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for the use of equipment on
or near the equipment
Post warning signs outlining dangers associated with equipment
Ensure staff are familiar with procedures on lighting the pilot lights
Ensure staff are familiar with procedures on the discovery of a gas leak and the location of
the gas shut off valve
Ensure fire blankets and extinguishers are located near the equipment and staff are
competent in their use
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 140
Gas Cooker - Grill / Hot Plate / Oven / Hob Cont’d
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Burns
Scalds
Hot Liquid Splash
Fire
Gas Explosion
Employees
Contractors
All other persons on
the premises
3 / M
Ensure equipment is in good working order and is switched off when not in
use
Ensure the appliance is regularly maintained and serviced on a
regular basis by a competent person
Check flame failure device and pilot lights before use
Only trained staff to use or clean equipment
Post warning signs outlining dangers associated with equipment
Ensure staff use heat resisting gloves when removing hot pots from
the hob
Fire extinguishers to be located in vicinity of equipment and only used
by competent staff
Ensure staff are familiar with procedures on lighting the pilot lights
Ensure staff are familiar with procedures on the discovery of a gas
leak
Ensure staff are familiar with the location of the gas shut off valve
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 141
GLASS/CROCKERY
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Cuts
Splinters
Lacerations
Employees
Patrons
Contractors
All other persons
who handle glass/crockery
2 / M
Observe good housekeeping
practices
Ensure staff are trained in the safe disposal of glass
Ensure use of designated bins for broken glass and
crockery
Ensure first aid box is available and properly
stocked
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 142
Kettles/Sandwich Maker & Toaster
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Burns
Scalds
Hot Liquid Splash
Fire
Slips, trips and falls
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
All other persons
who operate the
equipment
2/M
Ensure equipment is in good
working order Regular checks to ensure
automatic switch is in good working order
Ensure all staff are trained in
safe use of equipment
Fire extinguishers to be located in vicinity of
equipment and staff are competent
Ensure staff are familiar with procedures on the discovery
of an electrical fire
Ensure immediate mopping of all spillages
Toaster kept away from any
curtains, sockets & telephone etc.
Ensure toaster is in good
working order
Regular checks to ensure automatic switch is in good
working order
Ensure all staff are trained in safe use of equipment
Ensure no items are placed
upon toaster
Conduct PAT tests on all electrical equipment
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 143
KNIVES and SHARP UTENSILS
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Severe Cuts
Abrasions
Food contamination
Employees
Contractors
All other persons who use
the equipment
All other persons on
the premises
3 / M
Ensure staff are trained in safe use and storage of sharp utensils –
knives must be stored separately from other kitchen utensils
Ensure that no knives or sharp objects are left in sinks or on
worktops
Ensure sharp knives and other sharp utensils are washed separately from other items
Ensure regular sharpening of knives – blunt knives are more dangerous than sharp knives
Ensure provision of knife sheaths
Ensure staff comply with HACCP procedures
Ensure all staff use correctly coloured chopping boards
Ensure staff wear cut resistant gloves when using sharp knives
Post warning signs outlining dangers associated with sharp
objects
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 144
Lifting Heavy Loads (Pots/Dishes/Trays etc.)
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Musculo-skeletal injuries
Impact injuries
Back injuries
Slips, trips and falls
Employees
Contractors
All other persons
who operate the
equipment
3 / H
Ensure all personnel have successfully completed a Manual
Handling Training course and subsequent refresher course
when required
Ensure a Manual Handling Risk Assessment is carried out by a trained person in relation to the
Load, Individual, Task and Environment
Ensure strict adherence to Manual Handling guidelines in this
document
Ensure provision of mechanical aids for weights too heavy to be
lifted by individual/individuals e.g. cutlery trolley
Ensure all personnel implement safe lifting techniques at all times
Ensure adequate supervision to ensure safe lifting practices
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 145
Liquidizers
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Nips
Cuts
Loss of digits
Amputation
Employees
Contractors
All other persons
who operate the
equipment
3 / M
Ensure equipment is in good working order and switched off when not in
use
Ensure appliance is used in accordance with manufacturer’s
instructions
Ensure regular maintenance of liquidizers to ensure safety features are in working order –guarding– by
competent service technician
Ensure liquidizers are placed on stable surface and is located so that
staff have sufficient room to work safely
Only trained staff to use liquidizers
Keep a copy of the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for the
use of equipment on or near the equipment
Ensure staff do not use hands to push food towards blade
Ensure blade is kept sharp and clean
Ensure blades are washed separately from other items
Ensure liquidizers come to a complete stop before removing food
Ensure liquidizers are isolated before dismantling after use
Ensure blade is kept sharp and when using blade sharpener all guards
must be in place
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 146
Microwave Risk of Injury
Those at Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Radiation
Burns
Scalds
Fire
Slips, trips and falls
, Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
All other persons
who operate the equipment
2/M
Ensure microwave is
positioned to ensure air vents are unobstructed
Ensure microwave door fits
and closes properly
Ensure all staff are trained in safe use of microwave – no
metal dishes
Ensure warning signs associated with equipment
are clearly visible
Ensure staff are familiar with procedures on the discovery
of a fire
Ensure fire extinguishers are placed near microwave and only used by competent staff
Conduct PAT tests on all
electrical equipment
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 147
CANTEEN/STAFF ROOM/LEADERSHIP ROOM/BOARD ROOM
Dish-Washing Machines
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Dermatitis
Working with Chemicals and
Detergents
Burns
Scalds
Entrapment Injuries
Electric shock
Slips, trips and falls
Employees
Contractors All other
Personnel with cause to
be in the kitchen
2 / M
Ensure regular maintenance and check safety features
Ensure appliance is used in accordance with manufacturer’s
instructions
Ensure all operatives receive adequate instruction in the safe use of
the machine
Ensure written instructions for operation of the machine are on clear
display
Ensure all staff are trained in the safe use, storage and disposal of
detergents
Ensure provision of non-slip mat
Do not open dishwasher during operation to avoid
scalding.
Discard all damaged dishes and cutlery immediately.
Ensure immediate cleaning of any spillages
Ensure provision and correct use of protective gloves
Ensure adherence to manual handling guidelines whilst stacking and
unstacking machine
Keep a copy of the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for the
use of equipment on or near the equipment
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 148
Floors
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Slips, trips
and falls
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
All other persons
who operate the equipment
3/M
Ensure maintenance of carpets and other floor
coverings
Observe good housekeeping practices
Ensure immediate cleaning of
spillage’s
Ensure appropriate use of “Wet Floor” signs when
cleaning the floor – maintain in place until floor is dry
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 149
Fridges
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Food Contamination
Slips, trips and falls
Exposure to cold
Musculo-skeletal injuries
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be in the
kitchen
3 / M
Ensure equipment is in good working order and regularly maintained
Ensure shelves are stacked safely as per HACCP requirements
Ensure all staff are trained in safe food storage and comply to HACCP procedures
Ensure temperatures are recorded twice daily as per HACCP requirements
Ensure fridge floor is free from obstruction and ice
Observe manual handling guidelines
Ensure fridge temperature is always running at 1 – 4 degrees.
Keep all foods stored off the floor.
All dairy products including eggs must be refrigerated.
Keep fridge scrupulously clean at all times.
Always stack food boxes securely and safely. Do not stack too high. If this is
unavoidable the food must be tied off or secured by a racking system.
All fans must be kept clean and filters
checked at least twice annually.
All food stored must be labelled. Always use stock rotation (F.I.F.O) First in, First Out.
Out of Date food must be disposed of
immediately
Conduct PAT tests on all electrical equipment
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 150
General
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, Trips and Falls
Cuts
Scalds
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on the
premises
All other persons
who operate the equipment
2 / L
Ensure all equipment is sound and
suitable to the task.
Ensure recommended lighting is in place and in working order.
Ensure equipment is properly
cleaned before use
Ensure utensils, crockery and other items are stored appropriately on
shelves and in cupboards to prevent toppling and unsafe access
Ensure defective electrical equipment shall be clearly identified, labelled as out of use and stored separately to
prevent accidental use. Report defects to person in control of the workplace to ensure all items are
repaired or replaced.
Ensure knives and cutters are checked for damaged blades or
handles once per term and disposed of if damaged
Ensure knives and cutters are stored
separately to other equipment
Ensure knives and cutters are counted out to pupils and counted
back in at end of class
Ensure knives and cutters are washed in sink separately from other
items of equipment and never left soaking in sink
Ensure Smoke detectors are
maintained and serviced regularly
Ensure adequate heating
Ensure all work surfaces are ergonomically designed and at
suitable height.
Conduct PAT tests on all electrical equipment
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 151
Housekeeping
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Musculo- skeletal injuries
Fire
Burns
Electrocution
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on the
premises
All other persons
who operate the
equipment
2/M
Ensure the provision of adequate lighting
Ensure good housekeeping and
area is kept free from obstruction
Any waste material that accumulates should be
removed on a daily basis.
Ensure bins are emptied on a regular basis
Ensure cables from equipment is stored safely to prevent trip
Competent electricians to carry out regular maintenance checks
on electrical equipment
Ensure no socket overload.
Ensure brushes, dustpans are stored neatly and safely to prevent slips, trips and falls
Ensure detergents are used and
stored in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions
Ensure continued provision of
fire extinguishers
Staff must report any defects to management immediately.
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 152
Microwave Risk of Injury
Those at Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Radiation
Burns
Scalds
Fire
Slips, trips and falls
, Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
All other persons
who operate the equipment
2/M
Ensure microwave is
positioned to ensure air vents are unobstructed
Ensure microwave door fits
and closes properly
Ensure all staff are trained in safe use of microwave – no
metal dishes
Ensure warning signs associated with equipment
are clearly visible
Ensure staff are familiar with procedures on the discovery
of a fire
Ensure fire extinguishers are placed near microwave and only used by competent staff
Conduct PAT tests on all
electrical equipment
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 153
Shelves
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Falls
Splinters
Musclo-skeletal injuries
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be in the kitchen
2/L
Observe manual handling guidelines
Ensure no shelf overload
Fixtures maintained in secure condition and monitored by staff.
Unused shelves to be stored flat on
floor
Unsafe fixtures labelled and removed from use
Principal and Staff
Sink
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Scalds
Infection
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be in the kitchen
2/L
Ensure sinks are cleaned and disinfected regularly
Ensure sink fittings are regularly serviced and water temperature
maintained at less than 55 degrees c
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 154
WORK-ROOMS EQUIPMENT USAGE and WORK ACTIVITIES
Art Room
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Fire
Burns
Explosion
Exposure
to hazardous
glazes, fibres
Death
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
3/M
Ensure strict adherence to relevant
pages of this document
Ensure all floor coverings are secure
Ensure daily cleaning regime in place to minimise clay/silica dust
Ensure protective
clothing/coats/aprons are cleaned regularly to prevent clay dust build up
Observe good housekeeping practices
Ensure immediate cleaning of
spillages
Ensure whiteboards are maintained and used in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions
Ensure all furniture is fit for purpose and maintained in a safe and secure
condition
Ensure only non-hazardous/non-toxic glazes are used
Ensure separate storage area for
maintenance equipment is created
Ensure no cables trail across floors
Ensure cables are not twisted to
reduce risk of internal fault developing
(Continued…..)
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 155
Art Room
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Fire
Burns
Explosion
Exposure
to hazardous
glazes, fibres
Death
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
3/M
Ensure kiln is interlocked to prevent
opening while operational
Ensure kiln is serviced in line with manufacturer’s recommendations and is serviced regularly by a competent
person
Ensure gas is installed and maintained as per suppliers instructions
Ensure appropriate Personal
Protective Equipment (PPE) provided and worn for use with kiln
Ensure pupils are instructed in safe
use of knives and cutters
Ensure knives and cutters are checked for damaged blades or handles once per term and disposed of if damaged
Ensure knives and cutters are stored
separately to other equipment
Ensure knives and cutters are counted out to pupils and counted back in at
end of class
Ensure knives and cutters are washed in sink separately from other
items of equipment and never left soaking in sink
Conduct PAT tests on all electrical equipment
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 156
Communications/Computer Room/Print Room
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, trips and
falls
Fire
Burns
Death
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
3/M
Ensure all floor coverings are
secure
Observe good housekeeping practices
Ensure immediate cleaning of
spillages
This room is a major source of heat therefore it must be kept clear of all rubbish especially
combustibles
Ensure separate storage area for maintenance equipment is
created
Ensure no cables trail across floors
Ensure cables are not twisted to reduce risk of internal fault
developing
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 157
Class Rooms - Library
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, trips and
falls
Fire
Burns
Death
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
3/M
Ensure all floor coverings are
secure
Observe good housekeeping practices
Ensure immediate cleaning of
spillages
Ensure whiteboards are maintained and used in
accordance with manufacturer’s instructions
Ensure all furniture is fit for
purpose and maintained in a safe and secure condition
Ensure flip-charts are
maintained in a secure & upright position whilst in use
Ensure separate storage area for maintenance equipment is
created
Ensure no cables trail across floors
Ensure cables are not twisted to reduce risk of internal fault
developing
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 158
Deputy Principal / Principal Offices
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, trips and
falls
Fire
Burns
Death
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
3/M
Ensure all floor coverings are
secure
Observe good housekeeping practices
Ensure immediate cleaning of
spillages
This room is a major source of heat therefore it must be kept clear of all rubbish especially
combustibles
Ensure separate storage area for maintenance equipment is
Created
Ensure no cables trail across floors
Ensure cables are not twisted to reduce risk of internal fault
developing
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 159
Science Rooms (A separate Safety Statement has been prepared for this area)
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Fire
Burns
Death
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
3/M
Ensure strict adherence to guidelines laid down in the relevant pages of this
document
Ensure all floor coverings are secure
Ensure solvents or other highly flammable materials stored in metal
cabinets
Ensure chemical products are labelled and stored safely in accordance with
Safety Data Sheets (SDS) requirements
Ensure combustible materials must be stored in appropriate conditions as per
manufacturer’s storage guidelines.
Waste materials cleared away after each class and disposed of
appropriately.
Ensure Safety Data Sheets (SDS) sheets are available for all chemicals.
Ensure users and staff who may become into contact with chemicals are aware of the hazards and precautions
that must be taken when using chemical products. All users and
relevant personnel must have access to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Ensure fire extinguisher(s) in place,
suitable for the fire type and serviced annually (at least 1 x 5 kg CO2
extinguisher)
Ensure bunsen burners are placed and used away from the edge of the desk
Ensure lighter or matches used to light
Bunsen - never paper
Ensure teacher sand caretaker know where to isolate Bunsen burner and hot
metal
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 160
Science Rooms
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Fire
Burns
Death
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
3/M
Ensure long hair tied back near lit Bunsen,
no dangling jewellery or scarves
IS820 Standard pertaining to Non Domestic Gas Installations, stipulates each
room where gas appliances are used for instruction, gas flow supervisory systems
must be installed
Unauthorised access to the laboratory is controlled e.g. locked when not in use
Ensure all glassware and storage vessels
examined for star cracks
Ensure fume cupboard is fit for purpose and use supervised
Ensure fume cupboard is inspected
regularly, tested and maintained with test label affixed - records stored appropriately
and easily retrievable
Observe good housekeeping practices
Ensure immediate cleaning of spillages
Ensure whiteboards are maintained and used in accordance with manufacturer’s
instructions
Ensure all furniture is fit for purpose and maintained in a safe and secure condition
Ensure flip-charts are maintained in a secure & upright position whilst in use
Ensure separate storage area for
maintenance equipment is created
Ensure no cables trail across floors
Ensure cables are not twisted to reduce
risk of internal fault developing
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 161
Television/DVD Player
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Fire
Electric Shock
Musculo- skeletal injuries
Employees
All other persons
who operate the equipment
All other persons on the
premises
2 / M
Competent electricians to carry out regular maintenance checks.
All electrical equipment must have CE mark.
Ensure no socket overload.
Ensure regular checks of wall brackets/surfaces supporting
televisions
Staff to report any defects to management immediately.
Ensure no electrical cables trail across floor
Prohibit use of ‘Double Adaptors’
Conduct PAT tests on all electrical equipment
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 162
OFFICES
General / P.E.
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, Trips and Falls
Musculo-skeletal injuries
Electric Shock
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on the
premises
2 / Low.
Ensure all office furniture is
ergonomically designed sound and suitable to the task.
Ensure all electrical equipment is
serviced regularly
Ensure all flooring is secured.
Ensure adequate lighting is in place and in working order.
Ensure adequate ventilation.
Ensure no electric cables trail across
floor.
Ensure Smoke detector is maintained and serviced regularly
Ensure adequate heating levels
Ensure good housekeeping practices.
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 163
Cable Management
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Damage to Equipment
Electrical Shorting
Electric Shock
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on the
premises
3/M
Ensure cables are routed under desks/furniture
Staff to report any defects to management immediately.
Conduct PAT tests on all electrical
equipment
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 164
Chemicals
Risk of Injury Those at Risk
Risk
Rating
Control Measures Responsible Persons
Chemical spill
Chemical splash
Dermatitis
Eye damage
Inhalation of vapours
Respiratory
disease
Explosion
Fire
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
2/M
Ensure a regular inventory of chemicals to prevent unnecessary long-term
storage and container deterioration
Ensure staff are trained in the safe and correct use of chemicals where
necessary
Ensure all chemicals are stored in designated safe area and are
maintained at correct temperature`
Ensure chemical store is locked to prevent unauthorized access
Ensure all chemicals are stored in correct containers and are clearly
labeled
Ensure staff are aware of chemical symbols
Ensure compliance with MSDS
Ensure provision and safe use of appropriate PPE
Ensure provision of wash facilities near chemical store
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 165
Computers / Fax / Printer / Franking Machine /Phones /
Intercom System etc.
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Fire
Electric Shock
Slip, Trip & Fall Injury
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on the
premises
2/M
Ensure competent electricians carry out regular maintenance checks on all
electrical equipment
Ensure no cables trail across floors
Ensure cables are not twisted to reduce risk of internal fault developing
All electrical equipment must bear the
CE mark
Ensure no socket overload – do not use ‘Double Adaptors’
Ensure all equipment is fitted with the
correct plug and fuse
Ensure equipment is isolated from the electricity supply when not in use
Ensure staff are instructed to never undertake repairs to any electrical
equipment
Staff to report any defects to management immediately
Ensure defective equipment is taken
out of service until repaired by a competent person
Conduct PAT tests on all electrical
equipment
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 166
Ergonomics - Office Furniture
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Strain
Muscular Problems
Back Problems
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on
the premises
2 / Med.
Ensure the provision of suitable office furniture which can be adjusted to the
individual, as required
Ensure Office chairs have 5 feet and are fitted with castors. The chair must
also be able to swivel.
Ensure the Office Chair Seats can be adjusted in the horizontal plane. The seat should slope downwards from
front to back. The seat height should also be adjustable up or down.
Ensure all employees receive training
and instruction in the adjusting of Office Chairs
Ensure Office Chair Backs can be adjusted in height and in forward /
backwards directions
Ensure Desks are stable and at a height where the desk is just below
elbow height and footrests are provided
Ensure VDU operatives use a document holder at screen height, to
reduce neck strain
Ensure the provision of storage shelves at waist level (rather than at ground level), where possible, in order to
prevent bending motion – see Hazard Sheet on Manual Handling
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 167
Ergonomics – Work Activity
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Strain
Muscular Problems
Back Problems
Employees
Contractors
2 / M
Ensure Office chairs have 5 feet and
are fitted with castors or pads, as appropriate. The chair must also be
able to swivel.
Ensure the Office Chair Seats can be adjusted in the horizontal plane. The
seat should slope downwards from front to back. The seat height should also be
adjustable up or down.
Ensure Office Chair Backs can be adjusted in height and in forward /
backwards directions
Ensure all employees receive training and instruction in the adjusting of Office
Chairs
Ensure Desks are stable and at a height where the desk is just below
elbow height and footrests are provided
Ensure VDU operatives use a document holder at screen height, to
reduce neck strain
Ensure adequate lighting and room temperature when undertaking any task
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 168
Filing Cabinets
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Musculo-skeletal
injuries
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on
the premises
2/L
Observe manual handling
guidelines
Ensure no drawer overload Filing cabinet to be maintained in secure condition and monitored
by staff.
Ensue only one drawer is opened at a time
Ensure drawer is closed after use
Principal and Staff
Fire Alarm System
Risk of Injury Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible Persons
Fire
Explosion
Electric Shock
Electrocution Serious
Personal Injuries
Burns
Smoke Inhalation
Death
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
3/H
Ensure regular maintenance and check safety features
Only trained staff to use and clean equipment
Ensure adherence to control measures identified for electricity in this document
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 169
Floors
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
3/M
Ensure all floor surfaces are secure and do
not present a trip hazard
Observe good housekeeping practices
Ensure immediate cleaning of spillages
Ensure adequate lighting
Ensure electrical cables do not trail across
walk ways
Principal and Staff
Fuse Board/Panel
Risk of Injury Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible Persons
Fire
Explosion
Electric Shock
Electrocution Serious
Personal Injuries
Burns
Smoke Inhalation
Death
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
3/H
Ensure all fuses are suitable to the load required
Ensure all fuses are properly identified and clearly labeled
Ensure the area around the fuse board is kept free from flammable materials at all times –
especially shredded paper
Ensure adherence to control measures identified for electricity in this document
Ensure no items are stored on top of panel
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 170
Guillotine
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Ergonomic hazards;
force (lifting and
pushing), repetitive
movements, posture and
duration.
Machine hazards;
moving parts, sharp blade and absence
of guards.
Energy hazards;
gravity and mechanical
(moving parts).
Materials handling hazards; pushing.
Work
practice hazards; following
established safe work
practices and procedures, and general housekeeping practices.
Contractors
Employees
All other persons on the
Premises
2/M
Read and follow the manufacturer’s instructions and warning labels.
All users must know how to safely
operate the paper cutter.
Only use the cutter to cut paper and paper products.
Ensure the cutter is in good working
condition prior to use.
If the cutter is broken then take it out-of-service, attach a warning tag and advise
person in authority.
Ensure that the cutter is used on a flat, stable work surface.
Ensure there is adequate clearance to
safely operate the cutter.
Ensure there is adequate lighting in the work area.
Ensure the tension/compression coil
spring prevents the cutting blade from falling/rushing down when the handle is
released.
Ensure that the blade arm is completely down and locked when not in use.
. Always keep your hands, fingers,
clothing, jewellery and hair away from the cutting blade.
Only one person is permitted to operate
the cutter at one time.
Reduce repetition as much as possible by pacing your work and by varying tasks.
(Continued…..)
Manager
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 171
Guillotine
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Ergonomic hazards; force
(lifting and pushing), repetitive
movements, posture and
duration.
Machine hazards;
moving parts, sharp blade and absence
of guards.
Energy hazards;
gravity and mechanical
(moving parts).
Materials handling hazards; pushing.
Work practice
hazards; following
established safe work
practices and procedures, and general
housekeeping practices.
Contractors
Employees
All other persons on
the Premises
2/M
Do not grab, touch, stroke or run your fingers along the edge of the blade.
Do not remove the blade or finger safety guards.
Do not operate the cutter if the guards are
missing or damaged.
Do not use a paper cutter when you are distracted or if you cannot give your full
attention to the task at hand.
Do not attempt to cut too much paper at any one time. Refer to the manufacturer’s
instructions for the maximum number of sheets.
Do not operate the cutter in a high-traffic
location.
Do not carry the cutter by the hand grip or the blade arm.
Conduct PAT tests on all electrical
equipment
Safe Use as Follows 1. Inspect the paper cutter prior to use. Do not use the cutter if it is broken. Take it out-of-service, attach a warning tag and advise your supervisor. 2. Place the cutter on a flat, stable surface. 3. Release the blade latch and use the hand grip to lift the blade arm to the cutting position. 4. Use the ruler and/or the grid lines to align the paper stack to the proper position and push the paper up against the paper guide. 5. Keep your hand and fingers behind the finger guard at all times and away from the cutting blade. 6. Hold the paper down with your left hand and use your right hand to push down on the hand grip to cut the paper. 7. When you are finished using the paper cutter, lock the blade in the down position with the blade latch. 8. Store the cutter in a designated storage area away from children.
Manager
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 172
Housekeeping
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, trips and
falls
WRULD
Back Injury
Musclo- skeletal injuries
Fire
Burns
Electric Shock
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
2/M
Ensure no goods are stored on top of electrical appliances
Ensure the provision of adequate
lighting
Ensure good housekeeping and area is kept free from obstructions
Any waste material that accumulates should be removed on a daily basis
Ensure bins are emptied on a
regular basis
Ensure cables from equipment is stored safely to prevent trip injuries
Observe good manual handling
techniques
Ensure heavy goods are stacked at waist level
Ensure no electric cables trail across
floor
Competent electricians to carry out regular maintenance checks
Ensure no socket overload
Ensure continued provision of fire
extinguishers
Staff must report any defects to management immediately
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 173
Lighting
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Stress
Eye Strain
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on the
premises
3/M
Lighting should be between 300 and 500 lux and should
be suitable for the workstation involved.
Lighting should not cause reflective glare on the
screen.
Ensure lighting levels are normal throughout
A competent electrician is used for
maintaining the lighting fittings
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 174
Manual Handling
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, Trips and Falls
Strain
Musculo-skeletal injuries
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on the
premises
2 / M
Ensure all employees receive training in
Manual Handling techniques
Try to eliminate the need to lift at all, if possible
Stand close to the load
Bend knees and keep back straight when lifting
Stand with feet apart facing the load
Grasp the load firmly
Ensure arms are in line with trunk
Lift with the legs and not the back
Carry load close to body
Turn feet in direction of movement
Never lift a load that is too heavy – obtain assistance.
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 175
Paper Shredder
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Nips
Cuts
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on the
premises
3/M
Ensure equipment is in good working order
Ensure regular maintenance of
shredding machine to ensure safety features are in working order –
guarding– by competent service technician
Ensure shredder is placed on stable
surface and is located so that staff have sufficient room to work safely
Ensure only trained staff use shredding
machine
Ensure guards are in place
Ensure shredder is isolated from the electricity supply before dismantling to
empty or clear blockages
Conduct PAT tests on all electrical equipment
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 176
Photocopier
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Ozone
Inhalation
Electric Shock
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on the
premises
3/M
Ensure equipment is in good working order and is regularly maintained by a
competent person
Ensure the photocopier is operated only by competent staff who have received
instruction in it’s safe use
Ensure the top of the photocopier is closed prior to copying documents
Ensure correct disposal of used toner
and ink cartridges
Ensure adequate airflow in area
Ensure no electric cables trail across floor
Ensure equipment has CE mark
Ensure no socket overload.
Staff to report any defects to management immediately.
Conduct PAT tests on all electrical
equipment
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 177
Shelves
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Falls
Splinters
Musculo-skeletal injuries
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
2/L
Observe manual handling
guidelines
Ensure no shelf overload
Fixtures maintained in secure condition and monitored by staff
Unused shelves to be stored flat
on floor
Unsafe fixtures labelled and removed from use
Principal and Staff
Storage Cabinets
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Musclo-skeletal injuries
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
All other persons
who operate the equipment
2/L
Ensure manual handling guidelines are used when
using storage cabinets
Storage cabinet to be maintained in secure
condition and monitored by staff.
Ensure doors are closed
after use
Ensure goods are not stored on top of storage
cabinets to prevent impact injuries
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 178
Visual Display Units
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Eye Strain
WRULD
Slips,
trips and falls
Radiation
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on the
premises
2/M
Provide Eyesight tests for all VDU
operatives, as per regulations
Provide good lighting levels
Ensure the VDU is placed at right angles to window, or provide
window blinds where this is not possible
Ensure the screen is not subject to ‘glare’ from either Office Lighting or
Sunlight
Ensure Screen has adequate contrast between background and
foreground and ensure screen does not flicker
Ensure operatives receive
adequate breaks from VDU work – at least 10 minutes per hour when
other work can be undertaken
Provide VDU users with varied work which does not involve the use of VDU usage i.e. filing etc.
Ensure VDU users know how to
arrange their workstations to avoid awkward movements, reflections,
and aches and pains
Ensure screen is a low radiation model
Conduct PAT tests on all electrical
equipment
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 179
USE OF CAR PARK
Risk of Injury Those at Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures Responsible
Persons
lips trips and fall
Potential Injury due to contact with
cars
Fire
Employees
Patrons
Contractors
All other persons on the
premises
2/L
Ensure provision of speed ramp at car park entrance
Ensure provision of speed restriction
signage
Ensure pedestrian routes/parking areas are clearly marked and
appropriate signs in place. Controls in place around appropriate times for
visiting vehicles deliveries and collections
Ensure assembly points for
emergency evacuations are clearly marked and are not located in an area likely to be required by the emergency
services
Ensure ground surface is properly maintained & cleaned regularly
Ensure adequate lighting in place
Ensure grit or salt available for
walkways which are prone to ice
Ensure provision of signage prohibiting ball playing, use of roller
blades and skate boards
Ensure children/students are adequately supervised
Ensure any broken glass is removed
immediately. Replacement glass should be installed in buildings at the
earliest opportunity
Ensure rubbish bins are emptied on a regular basis to prevent malicious fire
setting
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 180
USE of CHEMICALS
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Chemical spill
Chemical splash
Dermatitis
Eye damage
Inhalation of vapours
Explosion
Fire
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
2 / M
Ensure chemical substances are labeled.
Ensure availability of MSDS for all chemicals
Hold only quantities of flammable liquids required for
immediate use
Ensure containers are sealed immediately after use
Keep flammable liquids away from open flame or hot
surfaces
Ensure chemicals used only by trained employees
Observe chemical use guidelines
Ensure use of appropriate PPE
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 181
WORKROOOMS
Communications/Computer Room
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Fire
Burns
Death
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
3/M
Ensure all floor coverings are
secure
Observe good housekeeping practices
Ensure immediate cleaning of
spillages
This room is a major source of heat therefore it must be kept clear of all rubbish especially
combustibles
Ensure separate storage area for maintenance equipment is
Created
Ensure no cables trail across floors
Ensure cables are not twisted to
reduce risk of internal fault developing
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 182
Class Rooms
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Fire
Burns
Death
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
3/M
Ensure all floor coverings are
secure
Observe good housekeeping practices
Ensure immediate cleaning of
spillages
Ensure whiteboards are maintained and used in
accordance with manufacturer’s instructions
Ensure all furniture is fit for
purpose and maintained in a safe and secure condition
Ensure flip-charts are maintained
in a secure & upright position whilst in use
Ensure separate storage area for
maintenance equipment is created
Ensure no cables trail across
floors
Ensure cables are not twisted to reduce risk of internal fault
developing
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 183
Communications/Computer Room
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Fire
Burns
Death
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
3/M
Ensure all floor coverings are
secure
Observe good housekeeping practices
Ensure immediate cleaning of
spillages
This room is a major source of heat therefore it must be kept clear of all rubbish especially
combustibles
Ensure separate storage area for maintenance equipment is
Created
Ensure no cables trail across floors
Ensure cables are not twisted to
reduce risk of internal fault developing
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 184
SLUICE ROOM/CARETAKER’S ROOM - Equipment and associated work activities
CHEMICALS
(Bleach, Liquid Detergent, Stain Removers, Starch, Fabric Softener, Sanitiser etc)
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Chemical spill
Chemical splash
Dermatitis
Eye damage
Inhalation of vapours
Explosion
Fire
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
2 / M
Ensure chemical substances are labeled.
Ensure availability of MSDS for all chemicals
Hold only quantities of flammable liquids required for
immediate use
Ensure containers are sealed immediately after use
Keep flammable liquids away from open flame or hot
surfaces
Ensure chemicals used only by trained employees
Observe chemical use guidelines
Ensure use of appropriate PPE
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 185
DERMATITIS
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Irritation and inflammation of
the skin – usually the
hands
Employees
Students
All other persons
who operate the equipment
2 / H
Ensure all staff are trained in the safe use, storage and
disposal of chemicals
Ensure provision of non-slip mat
Ensure immediate cleaning of any spillages
Ensure provision and correct use of protective
PVC gloves and clean overalls
Ensure no gaps between cuffs and gloves
Wash hands regularly
Ensure correct use of hot water, cleansers and towels
Ensure use of barrier creams where necessary
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 186
ELECTRICITY AND WET AREAS
Risk of Injury Those at Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Electric Shock
Electrocution
Serious personal injury
Death
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on
the premises
All other persons who operate the
equipment
3 / H
Ensure all staff are fully trained in the safe use of electricity in
wet areas
Ensure all staff are versed in the arrangements for electrical work as laid down in this document
Ensure safe systems of work with all electrical items
Ensure the presence of a first aider on the premises at all
times
Principal and Staff
FLOORS
Risk of Injury Those at Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on
the premises
3/M
Ensure all floor surfaces are
secure and do not present a trip hazard
Observe good housekeeping
practices
Ensure immediate cleaning of spillages
Ensure adequate lighting
Ensure electrical cables do not
trail across walk ways
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Wright Safety Services December 2017 187
General
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, Trips and Falls
Cuts
Scalds
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on the
premises
All other persons
who operate the equipment
2 / L
Ensure all equipment is sound and suitable
to the task.
Ensure recommended lighting is in place and in working order.
Ensure equipment is properly cleaned
before use
Ensure utensils, crockery and other items are stored appropriately on shelves and in cupboards to prevent toppling and unsafe
access
Ensure defective electrical equipment shall be clearly identified, labelled as out of use and stored separately to prevent accidental use. Report defects to person in control of
the workplace to ensure all items are repaired or replaced.
Ensure storage areas for cleaning supplies, toilet paper etc. are arranged so that items
are readily accessible, not requiring excessive stretching or reaching and not
liable to fall
Ensure broken glassware disposed to a separate waste glass bin and not mixed with general waste. Bin liner should not be used
for glassware disposal bins
When washing floors ‘wet floor’ signs are used
Ensure the condition of toilets and hand
basins checked by cleaner daily (including stability of bowl and cistern, hand basins)
Ensure all work surfaces are ergonomically
designed and at suitable height.
Conduct PAT tests on all electrical equipment
Principal and Staff
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LIFTING HEAVY LOADS
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Musculo-skeletal injuries
Impact injuries Back
injuries
Slips, trips and falls
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
3 / H
Ensure all personnel have successfully completed a Manual
Handling Training course and subsequent refresher course when
required
Ensure a Manual Handling Risk Assessment is carried out by a trained person in relation to the
Load, Individual, Task and Environment
Ensure strict adherence to Manual Handling guidelines in this
document
Ensure provision of mechanical aids for weights too heavy to be
lifted by individual/individuals
Ensure all personnel implement safe lifting techniques at all times
Ensure adequate supervision to ensure safe lifting practices
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Linen Handling (Tea Towels/Dish Cloths etc.)
Risk of Injury Those at Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Musculo-skeletal injuries
Possible transmission of
infection
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on
the premises
All other persons who operate the
equipment
3/H
Ensure disposable gloves are worn when handling
linen
Always wash hands after handling used linen
In general, infected and fouled linen should be sealed in plastic bags
Linen bags must not be overfilled
Where the sorting of linen is required, it must be
carried out at an ergonomically safe working
height
Where trolleys/bins are used for the transportation
of linen, safe manual handling techniques must
be employed.
Minimum handling of soiled linen must be ensured
Staff must be trained and supervised in handling
linen in relation to infection control and safe manual
handling techniques
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Linen Storage (Tea Towels/Dish Cloths etc.)
Risk of Injury Those at Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Musculo – skeletal Injuries
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on
the premises
3 / M
Use good hygiene and housekeeping
practices
Ensure shelves are stacked safely
Ensure heavy goods are stored at waist height
Ensure good manual handling techniques
Principal and Staff
Shelves
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Falls
Splinters
Musculo-skeletal injuries
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
2/L
Observe manual handling
guidelines
Ensure no shelf overload
Fixtures maintained in secure condition and monitored by staff
Unused shelves to be stored
flat on floor
Unsafe fixtures labelled and removed from use
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Tumble Dryers
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Dermatitis
Burns
Fire
Scalds
Electric shock
Slips, trips and falls
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
All other persons
who operate the equipment
2 / M
Ensure regular maintenance and
check safety features
Ensure ‘Trip Device’ is maintained to ensure machine stops promptly on opening of
door.
Ensure appliance is used in accordance with Manufacturer’s
instructions
Ensure dryers are adequately vented and extraction systems
are maintained
Only trained staff to use and clean equipment
Ensure provision of non-slip mat
Ensure all filters are kept clean
and free from fluff etc.
Ensure adherence to manual handling guidelines
Prohibit the use of ‘Double
Adaptors’ in the shed
Ensure provision of fire extinguisher in vicinity of tumble
dryers
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Vacuuming
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Back Injury
Muscular
Strain
Fire
Trips
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
All other persons
who operate the equipment
1 / L
Ensure All Employees
receive adequate training in the use of Vacuum Cleaner
Ensure all Vacuums are regularly maintained to
check for loose or frayed wiring
Ensure vacuum cleaners
are returned to the storage areas after use
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Washing Machines
Risk of Injury Those at Risk Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible Persons
Dermatitis
Working with Chemicals
Burns
Scalds
Electric shock
Slips, trips and falls
Housekeeping Staff
All other persons
who operate the equipment
2 / M
Ensure regular
maintenance and check safety features
Ensure appliances are
used in accordance with Manufacturer’s
instructions
Only trained staff to use and clean equipment
Ensure all staff are
trained in the safe use, storage and disposal of
chemicals and detergents
Ensure provision of non-
slip mat
Ensure immediate cleaning of any spillage’s
Ensure provision and
correct use of protective gloves
Ensure adherence to
manual handling guidelines
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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OFF SITE WORK
Driving at Work
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Collision with other vehicles
and pedestrians
Impact injuries
Serious personal
Injury Death
Employees
Clients
Contractors
Visitors
Other Road Users
2/M
Ensure drivers report to supervisor, without delay, all accidents, traffic violations or damage, however minor or
trivial they may seem.
Ensure drivers do not drink alcohol or take medication that could affect their driving ability,
if in doubt speak to your supervisor.
Advise drivers not to speed.
Ensure handsfree kits are fitted
and used.
Ensure drivers have vehicle insurance appropriate to their
work
Avoid use of phone while driving.
Ensure regular services are
carried out on vehicles.
All Employees must have a full driver’s license and drive only in accordance with the rules of the
road.
When driving company vehicles on public roadways employees will abide by The Road Traffic
Act 2000.
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Leptospirosis
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Conjunctivitis
Meningitis
Kidney failure Liver damage
including jaundice.
Transmission of
infection is directly by
contact with blood, tissues,
organs or urine, or indirectly via a
contaminated environment.
Survival of the
organism is encouraged by
warm surroundings and therefore, cases are most
common in warmer months
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on the
premises
2/M
Regular rodent control;
Use of protective clothing;
Good hygiene -e.g. protection of
cuts, provision of good washing
facilities and first aid
arrangements;
Training and information to
make employees and their G.P's
aware of the risk associated
with their occupation.
Use of pocket information cards.
.
Vaccination is possible against
some strains e.g Hepatitis, Polio
.
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Lone Work
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Risk of unknown behaviour
whilst working in residential premises e.g. aggression,
violence, theft
Employees
Clients
Contractors
2/M
Ensure strict adherence to guidelines laid down in the
relevant pages of this document
Training provided to avoid panicking in unusual situations
Staff to be sufficiently experienced and fully
understand the risks and precautions
Dominican College, Sion Hill Manager should set limits to
what can and cannot be done while working alone.
Regular contact between
Principal and Staff.
Principal and Staff
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Lone Work
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Staff becoming ill/injury or
involved in an accident or
another emergency
Employees
Clients
Contractors
2/M
Ensure strict adherence to guidelines laid down in the
relevant pages of this document
Ensure access to phone
All staff to be medically fit and suitable to work alone, with
capacity to manage both routine work and foreseeable
emergencies which may pose physical and mental burdens on
the individual
Take prescribed medication as directed or needed
Consider back up arrangements where mobile phone coverage is
poor if working in areas of no coverage (rather than merely
passing through)
First aid kit suitable for treating minor injuries.
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Lone/Mobile Work
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Vehicle breakdown
Accident
Lack of
concentration due to mobile
phone use
Driver fatigue
Employees
Clients
Contractors
Members of the Public
2/M
Ensure strict adherence to guidelines laid down in relevant
pages of this document
Maintain vehicles properly
Carry phone/torch for emergency
Phone head office if plan
changes significantly
Do not leave valuables in car e.g. laptop, personal belongings
Assess further control
measures for known risky areas Plan your route
Ensure adequate fuel in vehicle
Take sensible precautions in adverse weather
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Lone/Mobile Work
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Threat of violence and/or
intimidation, theft, assault
Attack by
animals/dogs
Employees
Clients
Contractors
Members of the Public
2/M
Ensure strict adherence to guidelines laid down in the
relevant pages of this document
Back down from confrontation
Call for help
Use personal alarm.
Keep valuables secure and out of sight or disguised
Surrender valuables if personal
safety is at risk
Appropriate behaviour near animals – avoid alarming them
e.g. sudden movements
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Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Lone/Mobile Work
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Threat of violence and/or
intimidation, theft, assault
Employees
Clients
Contractors
Members of the Public
2/M
Ensure strict adherence to guidelines laid down in relevant
pages of this document
Ensure access to mobile phone
Conflict Awareness Training
Joint visits to areas with high levels of crime
Staff briefings and sharing
information
Exercising appropriate judgment
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Members of the Public
Risk of Injury Risk
Rating Those at
Risk Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Serious personal injuries
Staff subjected to threats/intimidation
resulting in stress/anxiety
3/H
Employees
Contractors
Clients
Procedure to put in place to deal with complaints/disputes,
including dealing with persistent offenders
Consult staff on effectiveness of current procedures
Training of particular staff on identifying and resolving
conflict
All instances of threatening behaviour to be reported and
recorded
Ongoing consultation with staff to manage this risk.
Consider further training for supervisors to enable them to offer the appropriate emotional support to their staff who may
be affected by their work
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Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Working Off-Site
Risk of Injury Risk Rating
Those at Risk
Control Measures Responsible Persons
Serious personal injuries
Impact injuries
Air Borne Illness
Back injuries
Slips, trips and falls
3/H
Employees
Contractors
Clients
Ensure the safety, health and welfare of employees is
considered before assigning anyone to a particular site
Ensure staff maintain the same safe systems of work as they
do on site
Ensure staff use equipment in accordance to manufacturer’s
instructions
Ensure staff do not endanger the safety, health and welfare
of the students in whose homes/premises they are
working
Ensure, if working on another business premises’ that staff
co-operate fully with the emergency arrangements of
that business
In the event of an accident/incident off site, staff are instructed to report such
events to management
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Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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LADIES / GENTS /DISABLED TOILETS
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Slips, Trips and Falls
Electric Shock
Scalds
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on the
premises
All other persons
who operate the equipment
2 / M
Ensure all fittings are sound and
suitable to the task
Ensure all plumbing fixtures are not leaking onto floor
Ensure all flooring is secured.
Ensure all lighting is in place and in
working order.
Ensure hot water temperature is maintained at 55 degrees or below.
Ensure good housekeeping practices
i.e.:
Bins emptied regularly
Floors cleaned
Toilets and sinks maintained in a clean and hygienic condition
Spillages mopped up immediately – with use of ‘wet floor’ signs during cleaning and left in place until floors are dry
Adequate supply of soap
Adequate supply of toilet paper
Adequate supply of hand towels
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Sinks
Risk of Injury
Those at Risk
Risk Rating
Control Measures Responsible
Persons
Scalds
Infection
Employees
Students
All other Personnel with cause to be on the
premises
All other persons
who operate the
equipment
2/L
Ensure sinks are cleaned and
disinfected regularly
Ensure sink fittings are regularly serviced and water temperature
maintained at less than 55 degrees c
Principal and Staff
Untidy Paper
Risk of Injury Those at
Risk Risk
Rating Control Measures
Responsible Persons
Slips, trips and falls
Employees
Students
All other Personnel
with cause to be on the premises
All other persons
who operate the equipment
2/M
Ensure good Housekeeping
practices
Ensure the provision of adequate waste disposal
bins
Ensure bins are emptied regularly
Principal and Staff
Dominican College, Sion Hill, Cross Avenue, Blackrock, Co. Dublin
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Section 7 - Appendices
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APPENDIX 1
EMPLOYEE SAFETY STATEMENT ACKNOWLEDGEMENT FORM
I hereby acknowledge that I have read the
Safety Statement of Dominican College, Sion Hill
I understand that both Employers and Employees have responsibilities and legal duties under Health & Safety legislation and I agree to co-operate with
Management in implementing the Health & Safety requirements outlined within the Safety Statement.
I undertake to seek clarification, advice or information from Management on any requirement, work practice or procedure that I do not fully understand.
Name (Block Capitals): ___________________________________
Signature: _____________________________________________
Position: ______________________________________________
Date: ________________________________________________
(All employees must read the Safety Statement and then sign this form to confirm that they have read it and understand their duties and obligations outlined therein)
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APPENDIX 2
HAZARD AUDIT FORM
(This form to be used when assessing new hazards (Risk Assessment) that may arise due to the introduction of new equipment, procedures, products or work activities)
Date ___________________ Sheet No. ______________
HAZARD IDENTIFIED: _______________________________________
LOCATION: _______________________________________
What is
the
Risk?
Risk
Rating Control Measures Required
Person
Responsible for
Implementing
the Control
Measures
Time Period
to Implement
the Control
Measure(s)
Assessor_________________________________________
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APPENDIX 3
SCHEDULE OF FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT Date of Inspection _______________________
LOCATION TYPE OF FIRE FIGHTING
EQUIPMENT NO. OF ITEMS
REMARKS
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APPENDIX 4
ISSUE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Date Name Signature of
Receiver of the PPE Type Of PPE
First Issue Or
Replacement
SIGNED________________________________________ (by the issuer of the PPE) DATE: _________________________
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APPENDIX 5
CONTRACTOR'S HEALTH & SAFETY ASSESSMENT
FORM
(Form to be completed to ascertain the suitability for engagement of Sub-Contractors)
Date: ____________________ Name of Company: __________________________
Address: _________________________________________________________________
Type of Work: ______________________________ Telephone No: _________________
1. Have they a Safety Statement and is it adequate? 2. Have they Method Statements for the proposed works if applicable? 3. Do they use external services or in-house staff to meet the required standards? 4. Give details of external services employed 5. What are the qualifications of in-house personnel? 6. Who investigates accidents? 7. Who ensures that work on the premises is carried out in accordance with legal
requirements and your Safety Policy? 8. Has the contractor any membership of Groups etc.? 9. Has the contractor an Accident Summary for the past three years under the following:
a. Fatal Accidents b. Major Injuries c. "Over Three Day" accidents d. Dangerous Occurrences
10. Has the contractor or individuals employed been prosecuted for any breaches of
health and safety legislation within the past three years? 11. Has any Prohibition, Improvement or other enforcement notices been issued against
the contractor within the past three years? 12. Has the contractor previously carried out work of this type? 13. Has the contractor carried out work of this type for any other Company before? 14. Have all Supervisors/Foremen of the contractor attended health and safety courses? 15. Within the last three years? 16. Has the contractor carried out appropriate training for their work? 17. Health and safety aspects of the type of work? 18. Does the contractor sub-contract parts of this type of work and how do you ensure
that subcontractors have an adequate policy for health and safety? 19. Has the contractor any Safety Representatives appointed within his workforce? 20. Has the contractor enclosed details of insurance cover?
Comments: ________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
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APPENDIX 6
TRAINING RECORDS
(To be completed and signed by employees following the provision of Training).
(NOTE: The following Form to be used to record Induction Training and all other Training)
Place held _______________________________ Date _______________ Topics Covered _______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Person Conducting the Training __________________________________________
ATTENDANCE RECORD
NAME SIGNATURE of attendee DEPARTMENT
SIGNED______________________________________________ (Trainer) DATE: _______________________
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APPENDIX 7
ACCIDENT / INCIDENT INVESTIGATION FORM
Date of Accident ……………………… Time of Accident ……………
1) WHO – Details of the Injured Staff Member or other person:
Name _____________________________________________________
Address _____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Phone Number_________________________________________
(Please Tick one) Employee □, Passenger □, Visitor □, Contractor □, Other □
If Visitor, Contractor or Other was ticked, please state reason for being on the premises:
______________________________________________________________________
If Employee, state RSI Number: ____________________________
If Employee, state Job Title: ____________________________
2) WHAT Details of what occurred and the events leading to the incident:
What Happened? ___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
INJURIES SUSTAINED (if any) ____________________________________________
3) WHERE Details of exact location where the accident or near miss occurred:
________________________________________________________________
4) WHY - Details of why the accident or near miss occurred:
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
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5) HOW - Details of recommendations on how to prevent reoccurrence:
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Person Responsible for Implementing the Required Action: ____________________
Date by when required action will be implemented: ____________________
6) FIRST AID TREATMENT ADMINISTERED: Yes □ No □
If Yes, give details of First Aid required: _________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
By Whom Administered: ____________________________________________________
Was this person a qualified First Aider? : Yes □ No □
Was fully-stocked First Aid Kit available? : Yes □ No □
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7) MEDICAL TREATMENT REQUIRED (by doctor): Yes □ No □
If Yes, Give details: __________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Doctor’s Name ___________________________________________________
Doctor’s Instructions_______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Medical Certificate issued by doctor re: recovery time? Yes □ No □
If Yes, state duration: _____________________________________________________
Medications Prescribed: ___________________________________________________
8) HOSPITALISATION REQUIRED? Yes □ No □
Hospital Doctor’s name: _____________________________________________
‘Lost Time’ Accident? Yes □ No □
If yes, state what time was lost Days ____ Hours ___
HSA notification required? Yes □ No □
9) INVESTIGATORS COMMENTS / REMARKS (if any)
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
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Signed – (Injured Person)________________________________ Date ___________
Signed – (Witnesses) ___________________________________ Date ___________
___________________________________ Date ___________
__________________________________ Date ___________
Signed – (Investigator) __________________________________ Date ___________
Signed – (Supervisor) __________________________________ Date ___________
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APPENDIX 8
NOTICE OF ACCIDENT FORM (Form IR1)
COPIES OF THIS FORM CAN OBTAINED FROM THE HEALTH & SAFETY AUTHORITY (HSA)
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APPENDIX 9
SCHEDULE 4 - GENERAL APPLICATION REGS 2007
MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR ALL DISPLAY SCREEN EQUIPMENT
1. EQUIPMENT
(A) DISPLAY SCREEN
(i) The characters on the screen shall be well defined and clearly
formed, of adequate size and with adequate spacing between the
characters and lines.
(ii) The image on the screen shall be stable, with no flickering or other
forms of instability.
(iii) The brightness or the contrast (or both) between the characters and the background shall be easily adjustable by the employee and easily adjustable to ambient conditions. (iv) The screen shall be free of reflective glare and reflections liable to
cause discomfort to a user.
(v) The screen shall be able to swivel and tilt easily and freely to suit
the needs of the user.
(vi) It shall be possible to use either a separate base for the screen or
an adjustable table.
(B) KEYBOARD
(i) The keyboard shall have a matt surface to avoid reflective glare.
(ii) The arrangement of the keyboard and the characteristics of the
keys shall be such as to facilitate the use of the keyboard.
(iii) The symbols on the keys shall be adequately contrasted and
legible from the design working position.
(iv) The keyboard shall be tiltable and separate from the screen so as
to allow the user to find a comfortable working position which avoids
fatigue in the arms or hands.
(v) The space in front of the keyboard shall be sufficient to provide
support for the hands and arms of the user.
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(C) WORK DESK OR WORK SURFACE
(i) The work desk or work surface shall have a sufficiently large, low-
reflectance surface and allow a flexible arrangement of the screen,
keyboard, documents and related equipment.
(ii) The document holder shall be stable and adjustable and shall be
positioned so as to minimise the need for uncomfortable head and eye
movement.
(iii) There shall be adequate space for users to find a comfortable
position.
(D) WORK CHAIR
(i) The work chair shall be stable and allow the user easy freedom of
movement and a comfortable position.
(ii) The seat shall be adjustable in height.
(iii) The seat back shall be adjustable in both height and tilt.
(iv) A footrest shall be made available to any user who requires one.
2. ENVIRONMENT
(A) SPACE REQUIREMENTS
The workstation shall be dimensioned and designed so as to provide
sufficient space for the user to change position and vary movements.
(B) LIGHTING
(i) Lighting (including room lighting, spot lighting or work lamps) shall
Ensure satisfactory lighting conditions and an appropriate contrast
between the screen and the background environment, taking into
account the type of work and the user's vision requirements.
(ii) Possible disturbing glare and reflections on the screen or other
equipment shall be prevented by co-ordinating the layout of
workstations within the place of work with the positioning and technical
characteristics of the artificial light sources.
(C) REFLECTIONS AND GLARE
(i) Workstations shall be so designed that sources of light, such as
windows and other openings, transparent or translucent walls and
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brightly coloured fixtures or walls cause no direct glare and, as far as
possible, no distracting reflections on the screen.
(ii) Windows shall be fitted with a suitable system of adjustable
covering to attenuate the daylight which falls on the workstation.
(d) Radiation
All radiation, with the exception of the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum, shall be reduced to negligible levels from the point of view of the protection of employees' safety and health.
(E) NOISE Noise emitted by equipment belonging to a workstation shall be taken
into account when a workstation is being equipped, in particular so as
not to distract attention or disturb speech.
(F) HEAT
Equipment belonging to a workstation shall not produce excess heat
which could cause discomfort to employees.
(G) HUMIDITY
An adequate level of humidity shall be established and maintained 3. EMPLOYEE / COMPUTER INTERFACE
In designing, selecting, commissioning and modifying software, and in
designing tasks using display screen equipment, the employer shall
take into account the following principles:
(i) software shall be suitable for the task,
(ii) software shall be easy to use and, where appropriate, adaptable to
the employee's level of knowledge or experience; no quantitative or
qualitative checking facility may be used without the knowledge of the
employees,
(iii) systems shall provide feedback to employees on their performance,
(iv) systems shall display information in a format and at a pace which
are adapted to employees, and
(v) the principles of software ergonomics shall be applied, in particular to human data processing.
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APPENDIX 10
25 Office Safety Tips
A surprising number of hazards can be present in an office setting.
According to data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 80,410 private-industry office and
administrative workers suffered on-the-job injuries in 2008. Many of these injuries could
have been prevented had workers or supervisors recognized the risks and implemented
simple workplace modifications to help mitigate them.
Here are 25 steps you can take to reduce the risk of injury among your office staff.
Falls
Slips, trips and falls, the most common type of office injury, sidelined 25,790 workers in
2008, according to BLS. The National Safety Council says employees are 2.5 times more
likely to suffer a disabling fall in an office setting than anywhere else. Several hazards
contribute to these injuries, although most can be significantly reduced, often by raising
awareness among employees.
1 Stay clutter-free
Boxes, files and various items piled in walkways can create a tripping hazard, according
to OSHA. Be certain that all materials are safely stored in their proper location to prevent
buildup of clutter in walkways. Further, in addition to posing an electrical hazard,
stretching cords across walkways or under rugs creates a tripping hazard, so ensure all
cords are properly secured and covered.
2 Step on up
Standing on chairs – particularly rolling office chairs – is a significant fall hazard. Workers
who need to reach something at an elevated height should use a stepladder. The
Chicago-based American Ladder Institute cautions that stepladders must be fully opened
and placed on level, firm ground. Workers should never climb higher than the step
indicated as the highest safe standing level.
3 Maintain a clear line of vision
Workers can collide when making turns in the hallways and around blind corners or
cubicle walls. The National Safety Council suggests installing convex mirrors at
intersections to help reduce collisions. If workers can see who is coming around the
corner, collisions are less likely to occur.
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4 Get a grip
Carpeting and other skid-resistant surfaces can serve to reduce falls. Marble or tile can
become very slippery – particularly when wet, according to the National Safety Council.
Placing carpets down can be especially helpful at entranceways, where workers are likely
to be coming in with shoes wet from rain or snow.
Struck/caught by
Another major type of injury in the office setting comes from workers being struck by or
caught by an object. Incidents of this nature accounted for 15,680 injuries in 2008,
according to BLS.
5 Shut the drawer
File cabinets with too many fully extended drawers could tip over if they are not secured,
the council warns. Additionally, open drawers on desks and file cabinets pose a tripping
hazard, so be sure to always completely close drawers when not in use.
6 Safe stacking
Proper storage of heavy items can help reduce the number of office injuries. Large stacks
of materials and heavy equipment can cause major injuries if they are knocked over.
Guidance for best practice in Manual Handling recommends storing heavy objects close
to the floor, and warns that the load capacity of shelves or storage units should never be
exceeded.
Ergonomics injuries
Perhaps the most prevalent injuries in an office setting are related to ergonomics.
Because office workers spend the bulk of their day seated at a desk and working on a
computer, they are prone to strains and other injuries related to posture and repetitive
movement. Ergonomics hazards can be difficult to detect. Most office conditions that can
be described as hazardous from an ergonomics perspective would appear quite
innocuous to the everyday observer.
7 Provide adjustable equipment
One size does not fit all in an office workstation. Adjustability is the key
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8 Train workers on how to use equipment
Providing adjustable furniture and equipment is only the first step in creating an
ergonomically sound workstation. Some workers do not know how to adjust their
equipment, and they do not know the most ergonomically beneficial way to set up their
workstation. Train workers on both the ideal setup and how to operate adjustable
equipment accordingly.
9 Keep your feet on the floor
Recommended options such as adjustable keyboard trays or rolling tables adjusted to
the proper height to eliminate this problem. Although footrests are a “second-best option,”
their small surface may impede some of the worker’s movement.
10 Provide document holders
Frequently typing from hard copy can lead to neck strain if a worker is forced to
repeatedly look down to the desk and back to the computer screen. Best practice
recommends providing document holders to reduce this strain. Document holders also
are good for the eyes. Keeping reference materials close to the monitor reduces the need
for your eyes to change focus as you look from the document to the monitor.
11 Correct mouse placement
The mouse always be placed beside the keyboard.
Vision problems
Although looking at a computer monitor cannot damage your eyes, spending a large
portion of your workday at the computer can cause eyestrain, Eyes can become dry and
irritated, and workers may begin having trouble focusing. A few work area adjustments
can help alleviate some of these issues.
12 Dim the lights and use task lamps
Florescent lights in office buildings often are too bright for optimal vision. Often, light that
is at about half-normal office levels is preferred. This can be achieved by removing some
bulbs from overhead fixtures. If more light is needed for a particular task, providing
individual task lamps rather than increasing overall lighting is recommended. Lightbulbs
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in task lamps should be fully recessed to avoid the creation of a bright spot in the
worker’s line of vision.
13 Correctly position monitors
Workers should place their computer monitors slightly below eye level and 20-26 inches
from their eyes. Screens that can tilt or swivel are especially beneficial. The eyes resting
position is a few degrees below the horizon when you’re looking straight ahead.
14 Minimize screen glare
Screen glare as a major cause of eyestrain in the office. To minimize strain, avoid
positioning monitors opposite open windows, or be sure to always close shades or blinds.
A glare reduction filter also can be used.
15 Wear the right glasses
Workers should tell their eye doctor if they spend a large portion of the day working on
the computer, the association recommends. The doctor can check the efficiency of vision
at 20-30 inches – the typical distance a computer monitor should be placed. Glasses are
available for computer use that allow the wearer to see the full monitor without having to
excessively strain the neck.
16 Increase font size on computer
Small font sizes on the computer can strain both your vision and your neck, as workers
tend to pull the head forward to view smaller print. A simple adjustment to the font size on
the computer screen can eliminate the need for this. “In many software programs, you
can use the CTRL-scroll up or down or CTRL+ or CTRL- to increase or reduce the size of
the page you are looking at,” Paquette said.
17 Take a break
Giving your eyes a rest and allowing them to focus on things at varying distances can
help reduce strain and fatigue. Workers should take a 10-minute break for every hour
spent on the computer. These breaks can include working on tasks that require your
eyes to focus on objects at a further range.
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Fire safety
Routine inspections around the office can help reduce the likelihood of fire causing such
devastation.
18 Maintain cords in good repair
Damaged and ungrounded power cords pose a serious fire hazard and violate safety
codes. Cords should be inspected regularly for wear and taken out of service if they are
frayed or have exposed wire. Further, cords should never be used if the third prong has
been damaged or removed. Make sure cords are not overloading outlets. The most
common causes of fires started by extension cords are improper use and overloading.
Extension cords should be approved by a certified electrician, and only used temporarily
to connect one device at a time.
19 Inspect space heaters
If employees use space heaters, verify the devices are approved for commercial use and
have a switch that automatically shuts off the heater if the heater is tipped over. Further,
make sure space heaters are not powered through an extension cord or placed near
combustible materials such as paper.
20 Never block fire sprinklers
Furniture and tall stacks of materials can block the range of fire sprinklers, reducing their
effectiveness in the event of an emergency. Objects should never be placed higher than
18 inches below sprinkler heads to allow a full range of coverage
21 Do not block escape routes or prop open fire doors
Items never should be stored along an emergency exit route. These paths should remain
free of clutter. Fire doors should not be held open by unapproved means (such as with a
garbage can or chair), as this creates a significant fire hazard.
Administrative controls
In addition to employee training and improved equipment, certain administrative controls
can aid hazard recognition and the elimination of potentially dangerous situations.
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22 Conduct walk-throughs
Periodically walking around the office can help with hazard recognition and maintenance
of ergonomic task design. Employers should conduct an ergonomics screen of every
workstation at least once a year. Employee complaints are invaluable in the process, but
yearly reassessments can help to ensure that a good fit is maintained between employee
and workstation..
23 Monitor signs of musculoskeletal disorders
Recognizing the symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders can alert employees of the need
to make an ergonomics alteration to their workstation. But workers need to know what
those warning signs are. Lots of musculoskeletal injuries developing from poor
ergonomics start out asymptomatically and can become quite severe by the time an
employee starts to experience symptoms. Pay attention to any pain, fatigue, numbness
or weakness, as these may be signs of an ergonomics problem and the start of a more
serious MSD.
24 Talk to employees about their concerns
Simply asking workers how they are feeling can go a long way toward recognizing
hazards. Employers need to take advantage of the cases where employees are
experiencing symptoms like discomfort and fatigue early on, when quick, inexpensive
interventions can usually solve the problem. Ignoring these early warning signs can lead
to employee suffering and astronomical cost in some cases.
25 Establish employee reporting systems
Establishing an employee reporting system can be the best way for organizations to get a
handle on potential hazards before they cause injury. Consider creating an anonymous
reporting process that encourages workers to come forward with their concerns.
Research shows that early intervention yields the most cost-efficient results in all areas.
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APPENDIX 11
Lone workers
http://www.hsa.ie/eng/Topics/Hazards/Lone_Workers/#issues
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APPENDIX 12
Homeworkers Guidance for Employers on Health and Safety
http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/indg226.pdf