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DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
DRIVER FOCUSED STUDIES
Maurits van der Graaf and Kwame van Eijndhoven, The European Repository Landscape: Inventory study into present type and level of OAI compliant Digital Repository activities in the EU
Kasja Weenink, Leo Waaijers and Karen van Godtsenhoven (eds.), A DRIVER's Guide to European Repositories: Five studies of important Digital Repository related issues and good Practices
Muriel Foulonneau and Francis André (CNRS), Investigative study of standards for Digital Repositories and related services
Open access, published by DRIVER (SURF / AUP)partners CNRS, UGhent, Ukoln, Gottingen, Bielefeld, Nottingham
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
THE EUROPEAN REPOSITORY LANDSCAPE
• Aim: a inventory of current state of digital repositories in the 27 countries of the EU
• Focus on OAI compliant; research output• 114 repositories participated• Key questions: Current state? Next steps to stimulate
infrastructure at European level?
• Now presented: some results, main conclusions
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
Which statement best describes the work processes of depositing of materials in the repository?
%
Self depositing by academics, quality control by specialised staff members
28.1
Delivery by academics, depositing by specialized staff members 26.3
Collected by staff members independent of the academics 7.0
A combination of those 28.1
Other 10.5
114 Answers 100.0
DEPOSTING PROCESSES VARY
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
ALSO LARGE VARIATION IN SOFTWARE
• Most frequently used GNU Eprints (24%) and DSpace (20%)
• Locally developed software packages are also frequently used (17%)
• 15 other software packages were mentioned by the respondents
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
NO SINGLE SEARCH ENGINE ACCESSING ALL DIGITAL REPOSITORIES
The contents of your digital repository is searchable via the following general engines/gateways/portals:
n %
General internet search engines (Google, Yahoo etc.)
74 64.9
OAIster 66 57.9Google Scholar 59 51.8Open DOAR 47 41.2OAI Search 39 34.2Scirus 21 18.4BASE 20 17.5OPUS 14 12.3OASE 8 7.0MetaGer 7 6.1MEIND 6 5.3Citeseer: Computer Science 5 4.4PLEIADI 5 4.4Other 21 18.4114 Answers
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
TOP 4 OF DESIRED SERVICES AT A EUROPEAN LEVEL
• General search engines, gateways and portals
• Disciplinary and thematic search engines, gateways and portals
• Citation index services
• Preservation services
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
7 FACTORS INFLUENCING THE DEVELOPMENT OF REPOSITORIES
most important STIMULANTS %
increased visibility and citations for the publications 46.5
simple and user-friendly depositing process 43.9
awareness-raising efforts among the academics i 28.9
interest from the decision-makers within our institute 26.3most important INHIBITORS %
lack of an institutional policy of mandatory depositing 50.0
situation with regard to copyright 49.1
lack of requirements of research funding organisations about depositing research output
27.2
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
TOWARDS A EUROPEAN AGENDA • Two-tier approach:
– Deployment of repositories at research institutions that do not have one yet.
– Increasing coverage of research output of existing DR’s• Possible action points:
– Increasing retrievability– Best practices for depositing processes– Nuanced approach to effective mandatory policies– Development of services (citation index; preservation)– Technical harmonisation by developing standards
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
A DRIVER'S GUIDE TO EUROPEAN REPOSITORIES Five studies of important Digital Repository related issues and Good practices
The business of digital repositoriesAlma Swan, Key Perspectives Ltd.
Intellectual property rights Wilma Mossink, SURF
The population of repositories Vanessa Proudman, Tilburg University
Data curation Rene van Horik, DANS
Long term preservation for institutional repositories Barbara Sierman, KB/National Library of the Netherlands
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
A DRIVER'S GUIDE TO EUROPEAN REPOSITORIES
• Five specific, complex and longer term issues that are
essential to the establishment, development or sustainability of a DR
• Relevant for repository managers, decision makers, funding agencies and infrastructure service providers
Commonalities: – Inter- and transnational approach which is needed to
come to solutions on a European or Global scale – Practical Solutions– Good practices and lessons learned
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
A DRIVER'S GUIDE TO EUROPEAN REPOSITORIES
Chapter “The business of Repositories”
Alma Swan:
• Aimed at those who are involved in planning, setting up and running a DR for an institution or community
• Covers making a business case, costs, staffing requirements, managing growth and change and other sustainability issues
• Based on several case studies across Europe
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
A DRIVER'S GUIDE TO EUROPEAN REPOSITORIES
Chapter on Intellectual Property Rights by Wilma Mossink (SURF) ;
• Help different stakeholders overcome IPR issues that hamper the access, filling or management of the DR by concrete examples and models. • Desribes IPR in several European Countries
•Starting point in this article is the central position of the author
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
A DRIVER'S GUIDE TO EUROPEAN REPOSITORIES
Chapter “The population of repositories” Vanessa Proudman
6 case studies that reflect different types of DR's and service models:– A university DR (Minho, Portugal) – A university School Repository + campus wide IR
(Southampton)– A central archive Repository which brings together
national Research results (HAL, France)– An international research organisation IR (CERN,
Switzerland) – A subject specific service model built on IR content
(Connecting Africa, the Netherlands)– A service which increases quality IR (Cream of Science,
the Netherlands)
http://www.tilburguniversity.nl/services/lis/driver-population.html
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
A DRIVER'S GUIDE TO EUROPEAN REPOSITORIES
Chapter “The population of repositories”
Vanessa Proudman
• Policy issues• Organisational choices• Establishment of repository or service• Population mechanisms• Take-up• Advocacy• Legal issues• Sustainability
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
A DRIVER'S GUIDE TO EUROPEAN REPOSITORIES
Chapter “The population of repositories”
Vanessa Proudman
5 of 17 pointers;
- Know your research community
- Target advocacy activities
- Be clear what Open Access stands for
- Make collection development choices
- Provide added value services
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
A DRIVER'S GUIDE TO EUROPEAN REPOSITORIES
Chapter “Data Curation”
René van Horik (DANS)
Digital Object as a starting point
– What is data curation ?– Relation data curation - data preservation – Modelling – Data curation tools and procedures
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
A DRIVER'S GUIDE TO EUROPEAN REPOSITORIES
Chapter “Long Term Preservation for Digital Repositories”
Barbara Sierman (KB)
• The rationale for Digital Preservation• Digital Material• OAIS• Metadata • Strategies• Organisational Aspects
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
INVESTIGATIVE STUDY OF STANDARDS FOR DIGITAL REPOSITORIES AND RELATED SERVICES
By Muriel Foulonneau and Francis André (CNRS)
Analyzes the current implementations of interoperability standards in DR's.
Identifies limitations of the standards currently used, and looks into the necessary future development of existing or new standards to resolve difficulties
Describes other standards that are used (or being developed) in different environments
Anticipates new challenges
DRIVER SUMMIT GÖTTINGEN 17 JANUARY 2008
WWW.DRIVER-COMMUNITY.EUWWW.SURFFOUNDATION.NL/DRIVER (Dutch)
http://dare.uva.nl/aup/nl/record/260225 Repository Landscape http://dare.uva.nl/aup/nl/record/260224 Driver's guide
http://dare.uva.nl/aup/nl/record/260226 Standards
http://www.tilburguniversity.nl/services/lis/driver-population.html
Case studies populating