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E-Resilience Conference 21 April 2016 #alwaysonculture #eResilience Technology at Work: A systems perspective Dr. Richard A. MacKinnon Insight Director Future Work Centre

E-Resilience Conference · Building e-Resilience? 21 April 2016 14 The relevance of a systems perspective Research highlights one size does not fit all Considering resilience at multiple

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Page 1: E-Resilience Conference · Building e-Resilience? 21 April 2016 14 The relevance of a systems perspective Research highlights one size does not fit all Considering resilience at multiple

E-Resilience Conference21 April 2016

#alwaysonculture #eResilience

Technology at Work: A systems perspective

Dr. Richard A. MacKinnonInsight Director – Future Work Centre

Page 2: E-Resilience Conference · Building e-Resilience? 21 April 2016 14 The relevance of a systems perspective Research highlights one size does not fit all Considering resilience at multiple

#alwaysonculture #eResilience

Introduction and Overview

21 April 2016 2

Work as a system

Considering technology at work

Email

Wearable technology

Building e-resilience?

Page 3: E-Resilience Conference · Building e-Resilience? 21 April 2016 14 The relevance of a systems perspective Research highlights one size does not fit all Considering resilience at multiple

#alwaysonculture #eResilience

Educate the public about what

occupational psychology has to offer

Help organisations make evidence-

based decisions

Raise the bar of occupational

psychology practice in the UK

Develop the next generation of

occupational psychologists

21 April 2016 3

The Future Work Centre

Our core aims:

Page 4: E-Resilience Conference · Building e-Resilience? 21 April 2016 14 The relevance of a systems perspective Research highlights one size does not fit all Considering resilience at multiple

#alwaysonculture #eResilience

“The World of Work”

21 April 2016 4

Page 5: E-Resilience Conference · Building e-Resilience? 21 April 2016 14 The relevance of a systems perspective Research highlights one size does not fit all Considering resilience at multiple

#alwaysonculture #eResilience

Considering a systems perspective

21 April 2016 5

Page 6: E-Resilience Conference · Building e-Resilience? 21 April 2016 14 The relevance of a systems perspective Research highlights one size does not fit all Considering resilience at multiple

#alwaysonculture #eResilience

Wearable technology

21 April 2016 6

Page 7: E-Resilience Conference · Building e-Resilience? 21 April 2016 14 The relevance of a systems perspective Research highlights one size does not fit all Considering resilience at multiple

#alwaysonculture #eResilience

The intra-personal level

21 April 2016 7

What does it mean for the individual?

What individual differences play a role here?

Personality

Skill

Behaviour

How can we use this information to improve the

experience?

How can we inform, support and educate the user?

How can we influence designers?

Page 8: E-Resilience Conference · Building e-Resilience? 21 April 2016 14 The relevance of a systems perspective Research highlights one size does not fit all Considering resilience at multiple

#alwaysonculture #eResilience

How do we use email?

21 April 2016 8

Page 9: E-Resilience Conference · Building e-Resilience? 21 April 2016 14 The relevance of a systems perspective Research highlights one size does not fit all Considering resilience at multiple

#alwaysonculture #eResilience

How do we use email?

21 April 2016 9

Page 10: E-Resilience Conference · Building e-Resilience? 21 April 2016 14 The relevance of a systems perspective Research highlights one size does not fit all Considering resilience at multiple

#alwaysonculture #eResilience

The inter-personal level

21 April 2016 10

How does technology impact relationships at work?

Facilitating communication across borders and time-zones

Facilitates flexible working arrangements

Communication between team members

The role of hierarchy and senior role-modelling

Email’s role in incivility in the workplace

The impact on relationships outside of work

Work/non-work spillover

Boundary management strategies

Page 11: E-Resilience Conference · Building e-Resilience? 21 April 2016 14 The relevance of a systems perspective Research highlights one size does not fit all Considering resilience at multiple

#alwaysonculture #eResilience

The organisational level

21 April 2016 11

How is technology introduced and used?

The redundancy of one-size-fits all policies and regulations

The role of training in appropriate use

Explicit and implicit messaging about technology

“How will my wearable tech data be used?”

Who “wins” when it comes to fitness tracking?

Organisational norms about responsiveness, flexible working and

availability.

Organisational support for healthy use of technology

What does wearable tech mean for organisational security and

employers’ liability?

The role of culture e.g. psychological safety and monitoring

Page 12: E-Resilience Conference · Building e-Resilience? 21 April 2016 14 The relevance of a systems perspective Research highlights one size does not fit all Considering resilience at multiple

#alwaysonculture #eResilience

The socio-economic level

21 April 2016 12

Considering the broader context

The legal framework for technology usage

France

The Netherlands

The economic context for technology-driven change

The speed of technological innovation

The accessibility of new technology

Page 13: E-Resilience Conference · Building e-Resilience? 21 April 2016 14 The relevance of a systems perspective Research highlights one size does not fit all Considering resilience at multiple

#alwaysonculture #eResilience

Building eResilience?

21 April 2016 13

Page 14: E-Resilience Conference · Building e-Resilience? 21 April 2016 14 The relevance of a systems perspective Research highlights one size does not fit all Considering resilience at multiple

#alwaysonculture #eResilience

Building e-Resilience?

21 April 2016 14

The relevance of a systems perspective

Research highlights one size does not fit all

Considering resilience at multiple levels beneficial

Requires inquiry and interventions at multiple levels

Psychologists can’t do this alone

Multi-disciplinary approaches can be more inclusive