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An educational guide to sustainability and spiritual well-being
Citation preview
A day of discovery along the Agua Fria 5 Spotlight on Arizona’s black-footed ferrets 6
An Educational Guide to Sustainability and Spiritual Well-being
Vol. 1, No. 10 June 2009
INSIDE:Schoolyard Habitat Program receives award 8 Great gardens need great garbage! 10
Page 16
Page 2 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com June 2009
une 11, in conjunction with Sedona’s
first Festival of Native American
Culture, Ringing Rocks Foundation
will host a new exhibit in the Healing
Nautilus. The show will feature the
sacred healing art of Diné sandpaint-
ing. The Diné use sandpaintings as
a way of inviting the spirits or Yei into the
material plane in order to bless, heal and of-
fer guidance.
“The intention of this new show is to
educate people about this ancient healing
technique used by the Diné to interact with
the spirit realm,” said Arcania Blystone,
Photos by Larry Lindahl
A new show opening at Ringing Rocks Foundation features Diné Medicine Woman Walking Th under
and renowned photographer Larry Lindahl portraying the beautiful and deeply spiritual practice of Diné
sandpainting.
Sacred Sandpainting of the Diné exhibit opensExecutive Director of Ringing Rocks Founda-
tion. “When we learned that the Arizona Ar-
chaeological Society was planning on hosting
a festival to honor Native American culture,
we knew that we wanted to contribute to
the success of the event. We offered to host
a sandpainting demonstration by Walking
Thunder as a way of sharing this important
aspect of the spiritual life of the Diné people.”
To bring this beautiful Diné tradition to
life, Ringing Rocks Foundation has partnered
with renowned photographer, Larry Lindahl,
whose work appears in Arizona Highways magazine as well as many other publications,
to work closely with Walking Thunder as she
gathers the various types of stones and pol-
lens used in the paintings.
Lindahl will illuminate the prayers and
rituals used as the stones are ground into
sand and will chronicle the ceremony of
sacred sandpainting throughout the entire
process of a healing ritual.
The show opens with a sandpainting
demonstration and discussion of the spiritual
aspects of this ancient practice by Walking
Thunder on Thursday, June 11, at 7 p.m.
In addition, Lindahl will discuss the artis-
tic process he went through to visually share
the story of the creation of a sacred sand-
painting. Admission is free and refreshments
will be served.
Ringing Rocks is located at 3190 West
State Route 89A. Hours are Monday through
Saturday 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Admission is free.
June 2009 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com Page 3
Columns
Page 30
Page 20
Page 23
Page 21
Page 21
Vol. 1, No. 10 June 2009
Page 29
MovieReviews
by Jason Allen
By Mike DavisBy Mike Davis
By Christine Bollier
by Maya Joy Angeles
Sacred Sandpainting of the Diné exhibit opens
Reinvent, Recycle, Rejunvenate show through
June 13
Spotlight on Arizona’s black-footed ferrets
Woodworker turns discarded wood into treasures
2
4
6
7
Cover Story: Hiking and camping on the Havasupai Reservation is a worthy adventure
14
ON THE COVER: Havasu Falls, on the Havasupi Reservation, plunges 100 feet into a pool of blue-green water and is one of the
most photographed waterfalls in the world. Story begins on page 16. Photo by Ann Haver-Allen
News and Features
16
Columns and Entertainment
22 Staying Healthy the Natural Way by Leilah Breitler
22 What in the World is Happening? by John Hall
24 Puzzle Pages
26 Calendar of Events
28 Inward Bound by Sarah McLean
30 Green Minute by Jim Parks
31 Eco Living by Christopher J. Peacock
31 Yes! You Can Recycle That by Patricia Melchi
8
9
10
12
13
19
Schoolyard Habitat Program receives award
Global citizens choose new life in rural New
Zealand
Great gardens need great garbage!
Saguaros bloom ahead of monsoon rains
Spitzer Telescope warms up to new career
Taking a crash course in paper making
Always available at www.earthodysseyonline.com
Artist, illustratorDraws upon Native American heritage for inspiration
5 A day of discovery along
the Agua Fria
Page 4 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com June 2009
Our MissionTh e mission of Earth Odyssey is to encourage
individuals to develop sustainable lifestyles and
healthier well-being by providing educational
information needed to make wiser choices.
We envision an extended community of
individuals who care passionately about their
environment and their own spiritual well-be-
ing and recognize the symbiotic relationship
between the two.
Magazine StaffPublisher/Editor
Ann Haver-Allen
Photographer, Photo Editor,Web Master and PR Director
Pia Wyer
Advertising Art DirectorDistribution Manager Jason Allen
Advertising RepresentativesBill Allen
Jo Ann Johnson
Kelly Shattuck
Pia Wyer
ContributorsMaya Joy AngelesLeilah BreitlerMike DavisCherlyn FargoJohn HallShawn Dell JoyceMike MarinoAnne McCollamSarah McLeanPatricia MelchiJim ParksKimberley Paterson Christopher J. PeacockDominique ShillingPia Wyer
An educational guide to sustainability and spiritual well-being
Earth Odyssey is published monthly
by Pinon Pine Press LLC and is available
online at earthodysseyonline.com.
Send comments and suggestions to:
OR via U.S. mail to:
Editor
1042 Willow Creek Road
Ste A101-PMB 486
Prescott, AZ 86301
Phone: (928) 778-1782
Th e opinions expressed in this publication
are not necessarily those of the publisher
or advertisers. Copyright © 2008. Pinon
Pine Press LLC. All rights reserved.
Reproduction, in whole or in part, is
prohibited without written permission.
For photo reprints, contact Pia Wyer at
Printed by Prescott Newspapers Inc.8249 East State Rt. 69Prescott Valley, AZ 86314
Earth Odyssey is printed on recycled paper using soy inks.
The Prescott Fine Arts Gallery presents “Reinvent,
Recycle, Rejuvenate,” through Saturday, June 13. This
spectacular and unique show presents many artists new
to the gallery. Our juried artists from the quad-cities
have stretched their imaginations—come view the art
created by dumpster-divers, hard core recyclers and re-inventors.
Curators Stan Book, Saveria Judge, Maria Lynam and Barb Wills
invite you to bring a donation of food for the Yavapai Food Bank at
the opening and throughout the show. A sculpture of donated items
will be created in the gallery entry.
Among the talented artists is multi-media artist Jason Allen who dis-
plays a number of his works—Elephant Titled (candle holder), Spirit
Stand (created to hold Earth Odyssey), Candle Horse Power and two
tables made from recycled automotive parts. Jason and his work with
recycled materials is featured in a display in the gallery entrance area.
Royce Carlson, a Prescott sculptor, who specializes in recycled
materials, judged the show. Best of Show went to Linda Kay Ost for
“Mushroom Sally—The Hooker;” Welded/bolted recycled metal
objects; wired as a nightlight, switch on torso.
First Place 2-D: Judy Book, “Tea Leaves;” Tea stained tyvek mail-
ing envelope, used tea bags with leaf prints.
Second Place 2-D: Jan Fisher, “Sea Horse with Moon Phases.”
Third Place 2-D: Earth Odyssey columnist Patricia A. Melchi, “I,
Picasso and God.” This complex mixed media work contains re-
cycled leather, skeletons, seeds, corn silk, mixed paints, wax and toys.
A diary that accompanies the work has key to diary in tree. A copy
of the diary is in the gallery.
First Place 3-D and coveted People’s Choice Award (popular vote
by the guests on opening night): Carol Downing, “Starfoot;” saws,
hooks, a pulley and yard rake; MIG welded and Permalac spray lac-
quer to preserve the delicate
patina.
Second Place 3-D – Kate
Moody for Toy Assemblage
-“Pez Heads and Voo-
doo Dolls;” Third Place
3-D—Danielle Millard-
Wanner—“Mine;” Raku
Photos by Jason Allen
“I, Picasso and God,” by Earth Odyssey columnist Patricia Melchi, is about
stepping over the fence of reality and into the dimension of life after death.
In the left-hand corner is a key in the tree of life. “Th e key goes to a diary
that was written from the deepest places within my subconscious and makes a
connection with Picasso and God in a conversation that addresses the desper-
ate need to make changes on our planet by seeing inside ourselves fi rst.”
pottery, glass, wood, found objects, acrylic.
This is your opportunity to view masterpieces of Altered Art from
found, recycled, attic and thrift shop treasures. Come see how our
artists interpret “Reinvent, Recycle, Rejuvenate.” The PFA Gallery
and Gift Shop is located on Willis St., in lower level of the PFA
building, 205 N. Marina St., Prescott. The gallery
is open Tuesday through Saturday 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.
and Sunday, noon to 4 p.m.
Reinvent, Recycle, Rejuvenate show now through June 13
“Mushroom Sally—Th e Hooker” by Linda Kay OstEarth Odyssey newsstand by Jason Allen Two candleholders by Jason Allen
June 2009 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com Page 5
By Walt Anderson, Jo Ann Johnson,
Joanne Oellers and Garry Rogers
Earth Odyssey Contributors
Arcosanti, overlooking the Agua
Fria River, was simultaneously
the destination, the stimula-
tion and the refreshment to
the spirit that we were able to
take away from the Agua Fria Open Space
(AFOSA) annual conference the first Satur-
day in May.
At 7:30 a.m., a band of bird seekers gath-
ered in The Café at Arcosanti to participate
in the Bird Walk. As we carefully made our
way out of the structure to the road below,
we sensed movement in the cliffs above, riv-
eting our attention and some cameras. When
a kitten emerged into the light, a voice from
the crowd inquired, “What species is that?”
The reply, “A catbird, of course.” The group
erupted in laughter, relaxed into the moment
and continued along the path to the road.
We hiked toward the Agua Fria River via a
road peppered with birds, identified by song
and sight, including many indigenous, some
rare, and some favorites of the group such as
Kingfisher, Killdeer, Yellow Warbler, Lazuli
Bunting, Bridled Titmouse, Verdin (at nest),
Bullock’s Oriole, Bronze Cowbird, Northern
Rough- winged Swallow, Red-winged Black-
bird, Cassin’s Kingbird and Rock Wrens.
A day of discovery along the Agua Fria
Agua Fria Open Space Alliance Inc. (AFOSA) presents an annual conference in May to
provide an educational opportunity for the public to learn about the value of open space
in keeping with their commitment to study/inform/protect. To learn more, visit www.
aguafriaopenspace.org or telephone (928) 925-7191.
For some first-time birders, here was a
unique opportunity to experience avian life.
When we arrived at the overlook of a peren-
nial reach of the Agua Fria River, discovery
awaited. As is usually the situation, all of na-
ture called out to us here. A packrat’s midden
was nestled in tumbled boulders decorated
with diverse lichen associations, including
mosses, while species of phlox and Desert
Star adorned the nearby area.
Ultimately, conference attendance grew
to a total of 29 enthusiasts searching for a
greater understanding of the Agua Fria River
Basin, environmental impacts on its habitat
and its value to humans. Ranchers, newly
hatched birders and world-traveled master
birders, ecologists, naturalists, botanists,
forestry specialists and interested citizens met
and exchanged observations and ideas.
Arcosanti, masterfully planned and sited
by Paolo Soleri decades ago with vision for
a time such as this when we have come to
the brink of our resources by living too large
upon the land, was the perfect location for
this conference.
A new AFOSA program, Stewards of
Open Space (SOS), aimed at public partner-
ship with federal land management agen-
cies, was announced and enthusiastically
embraced by many attending the conference.
The goal of SOS is to concentrate efforts
on specific parcels of public land to provide
enhanced care, inventory, monitoring and
education activities.
This SOS free membership program will
be launched summer 2009 with an explora-
tion of an area of U.S. Bureau of Land Man-
agement land east of Prescott. The area will
be toured to identify access routes, general
conditions, safety needs and areas in need of
trash removal. Those interested in participat-
ing should contact AFOSA.
The conference included an after-lunch
hike, which reiterated the fragility of desert
rivers. In the heat of the day, the amazing
refreshment of water poignantly taught us to
value this natural resource. Tadpoles, min-
nows, insects, Summer Tanagers, Northern
Mockingbirds, Desert Willow, Veronica,
Watercress and we wanderers sought cool
refreshment in the waters of the Agua Fria
beneath a sheltering cottonwood canopy.
In that moment of adventure and discov-
ery, we learned that Desert Willow is not a
true willow, but rather a close relative of ca-
talpa, a common shade tree. We also learned
that green, Freemont Cottonwood leaves
against a blue sky with brilliant white clouds
above a flowing river create a very desirable
impact on the human spirit.
The day, with its planned and serendipitous
moments, confirmed the need for diligence
in study, protection and better management
of open space in the Agua Fria River Basin for
the benefit of all habitats and species—includ-
ing humans. Nature is a wise teacher.
Photos by Jo Ann Johnson
Above, as the bird walk gets under way at the Agua Frio Open Space annual conference, the group spots
a “cat bird,” the day’s fi rst sighting. At left, Fern Ferwerda, a Prescott Valley student, charmed everyone
through her exuberant engagement with nature.
Page 6 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com June 2009
By Lili DeBarbieri and
Th eodore G. Manno
Earth Odyssey Contributors
Nestled in the Chino Valley
along what is now the I-40
corridor, Seligman is a
quirky “Route 66” town in
the middle of a vast North-
ern Arizona landscape. Main Street hasn’t
changed much since the 1950s, with hotels
lined up to catch tourists who find them-
selves sleepy between Flagstaff and Kingman.
Seeking provisions, we exit the Interstate and
make a pit stop at a Chevron station.
“Vacationing?” the attendant inquires.
“Not exactly.”
The black-footed ferret is perhaps the
most endangered animal in North America.
Thought extinct before an accidental dis-
covery of a few in Wyoming, the ferrets have
been objects of a major reintroduction move-
ment led by the National Zoo in Washing-
ton, D.C.
In 1996, black-footed ferrets from the
breeding program were brought to the Au-
brey Valley near Seligman, and dedicated vol-
unteers collaborate with researchers to closely
monitor the well-being of the population.
Doing so is an all-night affair—the ferrets are
nocturnal, feeding exclusively on prairie dogs
found during nightly burrow raidings.
“We’ll take this flashlight. You sell batter-
ies?”
At the Arizona Fish and Game field station
in town, we view an informational video on
the history and conservation of the species.
Then come the instructions on how to spot
a ferret (green eyes a’ shining), how to set
the ferret trap (no bait, directly in the hole),
and what to do if you catch one (drive to
the trailer at the site, get the team together
to process it, record everything on the data
sheet).
“And don’t stay in the car all night,” ad-
vised Jennifer, the wildlife technician on the
study, “you’ll miss the whole thing!”
After a 20-minute drive down Route 66 to
the reintroduction site, we are divided into
teams, provided with vehicles and instructed
in using the huge spotlights and GPS devices
in looking for ferret eyeshine.
Our mission is deceptively simple: find,
trap and document the rare, elusive mam-
mal. But after scattering our teams across
the site, spotlighting a ferret turned out to
be tremendously difficult with lots of false
alarms. Jackrabbits, deer, sagebrush, insects
and beer bottles are all culprits, and the night
fieldwork is disconcerting after a four-hour
drive to the area from suburban Phoenix. A
few hours patrolling a chilly two-mile stretch
of Route 66 in the van with no ferrets, and
we’re about to lose it. And then it happens—
our white whale.
The full moon illuminates a path of return
to the research trailer at 3:30 a.m. Face-to-
face with a real-live black-footed ferret, the
predatory creature seems surprisingly small,
unassuming, even harmless—hardly able to
devour a chunky prairie dog.
A repeat offender (i.e., trapped several
times before), the ferret’s innocent green eyes
blink and dazzle as he is urged out of the
trap, identified, weighed and processed. At
first, our ferret is eerily quiet. Then, sudden-
ly, our friend appears to call for his freedom.
“Click! Click! Click!”
It’s all been worth it—the cold, the lack of
sleep, the hours of spotlighting. We are now
in the presence of one of the rarest mammals
in the world, an icon of the American West
that has emerged from the brink of extinc-
tion to survive in a functioning population.
Our ferret is either a pioneer, the begin-
ning of a new generation that will contribute
to the perpetuation of his species, or among
the last of his kind. Either way is exciting
beyond belief—we have experienced a natu-
ral phenomenon and an ecological rarity for
which we have yearned and prepared. And
our furry friend, being administered with a
shot to protect from canine distemper, could
not possibly care less.
“Click! Click! Click!”
Our ferret and his compatriots are all
named after diseases by the crew. Yes—dis-
eases. Must be an inside joke. Wonder if the
ferret knows he’s endangered?
“Click! Click! Click!”
We return the ferret to his habitat, and
cold daylight opens like a gift. We say our
good-byes, and we’re off driving through the
site one last time on the way back home.
Return to our human one. After a night void
of sleep, our view of the area is altered.
For a few moments, we drive down Route
66 and imagine how it once was. Vast prairie
dog towns to supply the black-footed ferret
with prey. Bison herds roaming the desert
tundra of the Aubrey Cliffs. Native Ameri-
cans living off the land.
Only time will tell the meaning of the
changes to the landscape, but we hope our
experience has done something to help a spe-
cies on the brink of extinction. There is hope
for the ferrets, and as we drive along the I-40
corridor, our surroundings can never again
seem so frivolous.
Instead, we have an opportunity to experi-
ence an animal whose resiliency inspires us,
an ecosystem in all its glory and ancient relics
of the old American West. And it’s definitely
time to sleep when we get to Flagstaff.
Authors Lili DeBarbieri and Theodore Manno, Ph.D., are educators and freelance writers based in Mesa.
Photos by Lili DeBarbieri
Ferreting out the data: Black-footed ferrets are perhaps the most endangered species in North America. Volunteers and researchers collaborate near Seligman,
Ariz., to gather data on a reintroduced population several times a year. Th is ferret was captured and processed for data several times within a few days in
March 2009.
Green eyes a’ shining:
Spotlight on Arizona’s black-footed ferrets
June 2009 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com Page 7
By Ann Haver-Allen
Earth Odyssey Editor
ohn Gordon has turned his avocation
into his vocation. Gordon collects dis-
carded wood and turns one person’s
trash into another’s treasure.
His company, With the Grain
Woodworks, specializes in custom
craftsmanship for growing yards and
children. In other words, he builds things
for children and yards, mostly out of wood
rescued from the dump.
“When I say custom, I mean custom,”
Gordon said. “If somebody wants something,
they’ve got to ask for it. I’ve got pictures
on my Web site, but they are there to give
people an idea of what I can make.”
It’s not like shopping from a catalog that
pictures items in inventory and you just pick
one. Gordon doesn’t have inventory. He
makes each item as the order comes in.
“One of the reasons that this line of work
suits me is that I have trouble throwing
things away,” he said. “Plus, I don’t like to
buy new things. So it’s a good combination.”
Gordon has used wood from pallets,
reclaimed wood from barns, salvaged wood
from various locations and scraps produced
by other woodshops that work on larger
projects.
“This is Douglas fir that was in a dumpster
at a job site,” he said, drawing attention to a
garden bench. “And these frames are made
out of pallet wood from right outside.”
A bookcase using reclaimed lumber is built
around doors that were salvaged. He crafted
a picnic table from an old fence. A potty
chair began as a high chair that broke and
was tossed out. Gordon took it, cut it down,
cut a hole in the seat and put a pot under-
neath to make a potty chair for his daughter.
He used the leftover legs to make a step stool.
Additionally, he makes child-sized tables,
chairs, benches and picnic tables. For the
backyard, Gordon makes picnic tables and
garden benches.
He recently expanded his line of custom
works to include cold frames and hoop
houses—miniature, portable greenhouses
that can be used in the backyard.
“Flagstaff is an ideal climate,” he said. “We
have such cold nights and warm days. It’s
such a short growing season. Cold frames
help extend that growing season.
“I built a huge cold frame last week and
delivered it,” he continued. “It’s 8 feet long
and 3 feet deep. It’s the fourth or fifth cold
frame for this guy.”
Gordon said it all really began with pallet
wood and his sister.
“She had heard of a program in New York
City where homeless people were working
at a shop and taking pallet lumber apart and
making furniture. So, that’s actually how we
started.”
But his inspiration came from his young
daughter. He made her a cradle of reclaimed
barn lumber—black walnut. Then came the
chairs, tables, potty chair and picnic tables.
“It’s nice to have the inspiration that my
daughter provides and the satisfaction of
using reclaimed lumber, but not having the
ambition of necessarily making really, really
fine high-end, very expensive furniture.”
Gordon said his prices are flexible, because
if someone really wants something that he
has made, he wants to work with them so
that they can afford it.
“More and more, using reclaimed lumber
is more common,” he said. “But working
with wayward wood just a few years ago was
not at all common. Now, people are happy
about it. At least they give thought to it.”
More of Gordon’s work can be seen at
www.withthegrainwoodworks.com.
Woodworker turns discarded wood into treasures
Photos by Pia Wyer
Above, John Gordon at work on a child’s bed.
At right, a coldframe and below, various items
Gordon has crafted, including a step stool and a
potty chair.
Page 8 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com June 2009
The Schoolyard Habitat
Program of the Highlands
Center for Natural History
received Channel Eight’s Be
More Knowledgeable Award
for Outstanding Achievement in Educational
Outreach on Thursday, May 7, at the Camel-
back Inn in Scottsdale.
Lisa Packard, Habitat Learning Coordinator
for the Highlands Center, accepted the award.
“It’s an honor to accept this award on be-
half of the hundreds of students that I work
with and their teachers and principals who
work so hard to make this program literally
come alive at each school,” Packard said.
“The program is unique because it brings na-
ture back to the schoolyard and works with
the K-5 grade levels to provide standards-
based learning opportunities.”
The Schoolyard Habitat program partners
with area elementary schools to establish na-
tive plant gardens on their grounds that are
used to provide a hands-on, science educa-
tion curriculum for students from kindergar-
ten to fifth grade.
A recent study conducted by the Ecological
Society of America found that more children
knew the characters of Pokemon (an elec-
tronic game) than could recognize an oak tree
or an otter. Science Education—especially
ecology and earth-based sciences—in America
is falling behind that of other countries.
Biological, health and economic data indi-
cate that children who connect with nature
perform better in school, have higher SAT
scores, exhibit fewer behavioral challenges and
experience fewer attention-deficit disorders.
In the December 2008 issue of U.S. News, it was reported that out of 30 industrialized
nations, American teens rank 25th in math
and 21st is science. The country trails at least
19 countries that produce more scientists
and engineers. These are just two examples
among many warning us of a dangerous
trend in education in our country.
The Highlands Center for Natural His-
tory hopes to reverse that trend, at least in
Prescott. Formed in 1994, the mission of the
Highlands Center is to help children and
adults discover the wonders of nature and
become wise caretakers of the land.
The Center believes that everyone has
a fundamental need to connect with the
natural world. This connection is fostered by
the Center though outdoor science education
based on observation and discovery of the
Central Arizona Highlands.
Two years ago, partnering with the
Prescott National Forest, the Center com-
pleted its multimillion dollar facility on
Walker Road near Prescott. The facility is
surrounded by the National Forest and the
forest is its classroom.
But the Center didn’t stop its education
efforts at the forest boundary. In 2005, under
the direction of Packard and partnering
with Coyote Springs Elementary School in
Prescott Valley, the first Schoolyard Habitat
Program was piloted. Since then, the Center
has added additional programs at Territo-
rial Elementary School in Chino Valley and
Miller Valley School in Prescott. In August,
a fourth Habitat Program at Washington
Traditional School in Prescott will begin.
Objectives of the Schoolyard Habitat
Program include:
• Design and create an outdoor learning lab
at each school
• Develop a site-specific, standards-based
science curriculum for each grade level
that will improve student performance on
future tests and increase their understand-
ing of the local ecosystem
• Provide professional development to
classroom teachers so that they can con-
tinue the program beyond the Highlands
Center’s direct involvement
• Create a “wildlife habitat” on the school
site that uses native plants. This not only
beautifies the school campus, but also
provides a rich learning environment.
To maximize the use of these unique
learning labs, habitat lessons are conducted
every week of the school year and include
every class in the school. This adds up to 750
students at Coyote Springs, 650 at Territorial
and 450 at Miller Valley.
Students observe and study seasonal
changes 12 times throughout the school
year. By comparison, many outdoor science
programs are limited to the fall or spring and
only one grade level.
Following the expectation that teachers
will continue using the habitat gardens well
into the future, the Highlands Center designs
instructional materials and professional
development workshops to motivate teachers
to continue the program.
Packard models the instruction throughout
the first year and begins co-teaching with
each team in the second year. At Coyote
Springs, in its second year of running the
Habitat Program solo, nearly 100 percent of
the staff participates in the program.
Feedback from teachers on the Schoolyard
Habitat Program has been very positive. In
an anonymous survey conducted at the end
of the 2005-2006 pilot school year, 100
percent of the responses showed that teachers
felt either positive or enthusiastic about the
program.
In that same year, the librarian at Coyote
Springs—who traveled between schools in
the Humboldt Unified School District—
noted a striking difference between student
responses to stories she read about bugs. Stu-
dents at schools without a Habitat program
would speak violently about insects, acting
out smashing them and tearing them apart.
By contrast, students of the same grade
from Coyote Springs Elementary School
who had experienced just two months of
the Schoolyard Habitat Curriculum lessons
responded to the stories with calm interest
and a desire to learn more about insects, not
destroy them.
A third grade teacher from Coyote Springs
similarly noted positive impacts that the
Habitat Curriculum had on student perfor-
mance. She compared student writing based
on experiences in the Habitat with those
based on teacher-generated prompts and
compiled the data in an essay for graduate
coursework. The teacher concluded:
“When students write about their observa-
tions in the Habitat, they exhibit a sense of
involvement with their environment. They
are open to expressing their feelings. Their
writing becomes personal and reflective…
they write with feeling, emotion, pathos and
a commitment to recording everything that
is happening in their special spot. Even the
most reluctant writers are anxious to enter
something in their journals.”
Four additional schools have expressed
interest in being the next Habitat Program
site. One of these schools will be selected in
the fall of 2009 to become the fifth site. The
Habitat Program is strong and growing.
Schoolyard Habitat Program receives award
Courtesy photo
Lisa Packard, Habitat Learning Coordinator for the Highlands Center, teaches a class at Coyote Springs Elementary School in Prescott Valley.
June 2009 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com Page 9
By Kimberley Paterson
Earth Odyssey Contributor
It’s a pristine jewel-like harbour in
a community where old fashioned
values like neighbourliness, raising
secure children and building a better
world still hold true.
It’s called the Hokianga, a pioneering
pocket of land in the far north of New Zea-
land that has seen the boom and bust of the
gold rush, then logging, then gum digging.
These days the area is seeing a new influx
of settlers ... people leaving big cities in New
Zealand, Germany, Britain, America, South
Africa and elsewhere to regain a life they feel
in control of.
There is much about the Hokianga that
makes it unique in New Zealand.
It carries the strong spiritual energy of a
long Maori ancestry; there is a flourishing
creative art colony in Rawene; the ethos of
the ’60s hippies who moved there can be felt
in strong community values—and the place
has stood up and fought hard for its rights,
retaining a free local hospital and dental ser-
vice that has been lost in less stanch areas.
It’s a place where there is plenty of time to
drop a line and catch fish from the harbour,
to stop in the main street and chat to an
old friend, sip a coffee ... or talk about the
madness going on in much of the rest of the
world.
Mass school shootings, desperate economic
crisis, fraudulent corporate entities all seem
like some strange mirage.
Now, with the rest of the world falling
into economic chaos and uncertainty, two
Northland men hope the Hokianga is the
perfect place to build a prototype of a new
community to model a more visionary idea
of how the world can be.
Terry Kennedy, a lifelong farmer with a
strong interest in permaculture (land prac-
tices that create a healthy and sustainable
ecology), and Sean Murrie, an accountant
turned boutique brewery owner, have been
putting in years of hard yard to claw back
pine forests into something special.
They say pine forests—which for years
have provided a strong export income for
New Zealand but which are now showing
poor returns—are “scars on the land” and
there is a much better use for the land.
Their mission is a place they call Rangiora
(it means “heavenly wellbeing” in Maori),
124 hectares of coastal land they are return-
ing to house sites and native bush.
In essence what the two men are doing is
taking the best of traditional rural New Zea-
land and combining it with an urban ethos
to produce a community where people can
live in a splendid natural world, but be wired
to do business with the rest of the world.
At Rangiora they have created swimming
holes where children can play, walking tracks
through native bush, house sites with views
of the Hokianga Harbour and opened up
a shop where Rangiora residents can barter
home-grown produce.
Kennedy is using his extensive knowledge
of farming to help guide each buyer into
the best use for their land block. Climate
change means the subtropical environment
of the north now grows good crops of coffee,
olives, papaya, bananas, cherimoyas and even
watermelon.
Surrounding areas are also due to be
turned into pecan forests or mixed use forests
of macrocarpa and swamp cyprus that are
sustainable and useful for residents (www.
rangioralifestyle.co.nz).
“This project is about showing you do not
need to be at the whim of market forces,”
Murrie said. “If people are at a point in their
lives where they want to swap uncertainty
and stress for a simpler, more positive, more
rewarding way of life…then this global
recession has now presented them with the
opportunity.
“Resources are running out and people
cannot count on having a job anymore; some
will see projects like this as the best way to
take some control of their destiny. People
can come here and create their own lifestyle
paradise based upon sound environmental
principals. In turn, we can show other com-
munities in New Zealand and around the
world how it can be done.”
Kennedy, who left big city Auckland with
his wife 16 years ago, said the boom and bust
history of the Hokianga has bred an inner
resilience and fervent community spirit in
people.
“Go to any function in a hall up here and
you’ll see people of all ages coming togeth-
er—grandparents through to young chil-
dren,” he said. “And we are especially proud
of the success that many young people from
the Hokianga are making of their lives.”
Kennedy’s job (he is also a former tutor in
agriculture at a polytechnic institute) is to
help pass on his knowledge of the land and
growing crops to the people who move there.
His own land block boasts 250 banana
trees, cherimoyas, olives, tree tomatoes and
coffee. The cherimoyas (an ox-heart size fruit
that tastes like ice cream) are turned into
commercial products and sold locally.
Both men are thoroughly focused on cost
factors. Using wind and solar energy is just
part of the picture: they’ve sourced building
suppliers that are at a fraction of city costs,
or people can move a relocatable house onto
their block for an even cheaper option. Land
prices start around $50,000, which means for
around $75,000 people can have a house and
a self-sustaining block of land in a beautiful
natural harbour.
Individual land blocks will be surrounded
by 73 hectares of communally owned native
bush, wetlands, spring-fed creeks and picnic
spots. Ultimately, following native reforesta-
tion, the land will resemble what the area
looked like prior to European settlement.
The local region council—the Far North
District Council—has taken an active inter-
est in what the two men are creating with
their new type of community.
“The world has been built upon some false
values where money was made and money
was lost in a market we invented,” Mur-
rie said. “Now, the real values are the more
important ones—a good honest living where
everything has real value.
“In the Hokianga, we can show the world
that there is another way to live ... where we
can be something of a blueprint in showing
how by going back to basic principals we can
create a new type of future.
“People don’t need to feel powerless, don’t
need to feel they have no control over their
lives or that they are living their life from
some kind of default position.”
Kimberley Paterson is a New Zealand author, public relations specialist, journalist, publisher, writer and photographer. She is the founder of Lodestar Media in New Zealand and can be reached via e-mail to [email protected].
Global citizens choose new life in rural New Zealand
Courtesy photos
For more than a century, the spiritually infused Hokianga in the rural north of New Zealand has seen
boom and bust ... fi rst it was gold mining, then logging, then gum digging. Today, a new infl ux of people
from around the world are making the move to this idyll with its pohutokawa trees, quiet harbour and
old fashioned values to begin their life again. Brits, Germans, South Africans, Americans are just some of
the people drawn to a place where organics, art, community values, aff ordability, free health care and a
safe place to raise children are the norm. Two men—permaculture expert Terry Kennedy, left, and
boutique brewer Sean Murrie—are at the heart of a new style of housing project they believe can be a
blueprint of how people might live in a simpler and more sustainable future.
Page 10 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com June 2009
By Mike Marino
Earth Odyssey Contributor
The great American garden
needs great American garbage.
Whether on the homestead,
suburban backyard or in a
reclaimed vacant lot in the
center of a major city, compost is the Lazarus
component that can be added to every deli-
cious garden of delectable delights.
Mother Nature provides us with all we
need on the planet to maintain a simple,
sustainable lifestyle. Composting is merely
our way of giving back in tribute, organically,
to our benefactress. Gardening and compost-
ing is not just in the province of farms and
homesteads, but now has become an urban
phenomenon, too, with projects such as the
Greening of Detroit, where community gar-
dens are proliferating in old neighborhoods
to create gardens, green space and greenbelts.
If you think a natural garden inoculated
by decomposed organic matter is just for
back-to-earth types, think again. In March,
First Lady, Michelle Obama, got down and
dirty in the Presidential White House back
40 with a trowel to begin a Beltway Green-
belt Greening of America project of her own
by creating a Pennsylvania Avenue backyard
garden.
Turning the soil with the help of lo-
cal children from a nearby center for the
underprivileged, the idea is a homegrown
seed that is morphing into a reality, and ac-
cording to the White House chef, there will
be plenty of Obama organic garden goodies
with most of it going to the center to feed
the hungry. The rest will be served at formal
functions to visiting dignitaries and at
private dinners. Serving greens to England’s
Queen. Right on.
Gardens are cornucopias of food and
plants, which are living forms taking what
nourishment they require from the soil to
grow and mature. As good stewards of the
planet, it is our job to replenish what we
have taken, and to do so in the most natural
way possible.
I look at a garden not as just a mass of
leafy matter, but as a Guggenheim gallery of
fine art, created by a composting community
of microbial artists. Composting is more
than art, as it reduces the mass loaded into
landfills, while improving the soil for further
gifts from the garden. Rich compost can be
plowed into the spring soil as an innoculant,
placed on top of the soil as mulch to ward off
the eco-evils of erosion and retain water that
might otherwise wick away and evaporate
from the one-two punch of wind and sun.
Compost is not only for the outdoors,
but can also be added to indoor plants as
an organic booster shot. Life is cyclical and
just as there is life and death, yin and yang,
composting is a cycle of life and death and
life reborn once again.
This article is not meant to be the de-
finitive how-to from How-Tao article on
composting. Some look at composting as dry,
mechanical and by the numbers, but com-
posting can be downright sexy in an organic
sort of way!
Composting is music, but unlike an
orchestrated symphony with parameters and
each instrument knowing its place in the
symphonic mandala, composting and gar-
dening are more likely to fall in the Charlie
Parker universe of freeform unfettered jazz
riffs, never the same, but always beautiful
to feel.
Composting veteranIn northern Michigan, where I lived in the
woods in a small cabin for years, I took up
composting early. The necessity of compost-
ing was compounded by the fact that there
was not easy access to the township dump
when you don’t own a vehicle.
Besides, you didn’t want the garbage you
were hauling to attract one of the black bears
that rule the northern forests and becoming
a carnivore’s happy meal. Northern climes
limit your time in the compost pile. By
winter, microbial activity, which requires an
ambient temperature of around 50 degrees,
goes into neutral until spring returns. On the
other hand, when I lived in New Mexico, the
season was longer thanks to the southwestern
sun that blessed the Land of Enchantment
with warmth, not to mention spectacular
sunrises!
I had been “greening” since 1968 after
living on and off the land in California. I
constructed makeshift portable cisterns,
created miniature greenhouses for seedlings
out of the plastic cookie trays, and created an
engineering marvel to rival the Golden Gate
Bridge building a mini-irrigation system for
my small garden out of beer cans, (yes, I had
a lot of spare time on my hands—not to
mention beer).
In my quest for further freedom through
self-sustainability, I began experimenting
with composting, especially in semi-sandy
soils that are more conducive to the growth
of small pine trees and the rare morel mush-
room in Michigan. Composting can be as
labor intensive as you want, or like me, as
intensely lazy as you desire.
Just say “No” to synthetic fertilizers. Once
soil gets a taste of synthetics, you create a soil
junkie of the garden variety type. Chemicals
deplete, not replete.
Composting lets you go organic (not
narcotic) all the way to the finish line while
improving soil. The broken mixture also adds
to the porosity of clay soils for proper drain-
age, and in sandy soils helps retain water to
prevent early seepage before the plants have
had a healthy fill of liquid at the soil saloon
Photos by Mike Marin
Bob Stevens is director of agricultural research at the Irrigation District Experimental Facility, a part of the Washington State University agricultural program
in Prosser, Wash.
Great gardens need great garbage!
June 2009 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com Page 11
as their tiny roots belly up to the bar.
Once the compost is complete, it will have
a mighty mixture of microbes with the desire
and ability to extract nutrients from the
soil’s mineral parts and, in turn, pass these
nutrients on to the plants like a hand-off in a
football game.
Bin or no binTo bin or not to bin, that is the question.
Both work, but if you bin, you can buy one
or build one. I built one from old 2 x 4’s and
forest deadwood. Crude, but it did the job,
and I had the added rush of accomplishment
by constructing my own.
You can construct one from four old
wood pallets, cinder blocks, stacks of railroad
ties, or if in an agricultural area, barter for
some straw bales to build the bin. You’re only
limited by imagination.
Open piles take longer to ferment as a fine
wine would, and they attract critters and
varmints from voles to field mice.
Compost microbes need water, and
deciding the amount is an art form/science
in itself. Bin placement in composting, as
in real estate is all about location, location,
location. A well-drained dry spot is best, but
if water does collect in the area, you can dig
diversionary drainage ditches to move the
water away during rain storms, lining it with
pea gravel or other small stones to prevent
erosion of your miniature Panama Canal.
If your garden is nearby, the ditches can
divert the water to the garden. The moisture
level in the pile itself should be lightly damp,
not soaking, and when adding dry com-
ponents, water them lightly before putting
them in. If the pile is too dry, decomposi-
tion will go into slow motion, so balance is
crucial.
You can first line the bottom of the pile
with straw or twigs that won’t mash down.
This elevated state helps keep any water
overflow that gets past your irrigation efforts
from soaking directly into the pile during
rainy days, and a good old-fashioned tarp
overhead will do wonders in keeping nature’s
deluge from diluting your efforts.
The elevation also allows for proper air
penetration into the pile, which is another
balancing act you will have to contend with.
The garden compost galaxy requires air to
weave its way throughout the pile, in the way
that a fiber artist creates a tapestry.
Proper air flow will maintain a full-speed
ahead environment in which the heat-gen-
erating microbes function to maximum
capacity, turning garbage into garden gold.
Too little air will create anaerobic microbes
that not only work at a slower pace, but also,
the compost will raise a stench that may have
your neighbors storm the castle gates with
pitchforks and torches.
Water and air levels are a balancing act,
not magic, and can be mastered through trial
and error.
Greens and brownsThe compost “food” material is broken
down to “dry” and “wet,” kitchen and yard,
or in eco-terms, “browns” and “greens.”
When you think green, think wet. When
you think brown, think dry. When you’re
feeling blue, think of your finished compost
and it will put a smile on your face. Now,
back to the basics.
Greens can come from the yard or farm
as grass clippings, plants, manure (certain
types), green leaves, fruit and veggie scraps,
etc. They hold moisture in captivity, and
anyone who has tried to sun dry fresh fruit
or vegetables knows how much moisture
content has to be evaporated before the
dried edible product is ready for inclusion
in your backpack.
Coffee grounds, eggshells and depleted tea
bags are wonderful additions, too. The greens
are a source of rich nitrogen and an excellent
provider of protein for the proletarian like
microbes. They are great additives to the mix,
but as always with greens, mix them well
with dry browns so they don’t mat up space
to cut off air circulation.
Browns include old leaves, dead plants,
wood chips, straw, sawdust. These act as a
source of energy for the microbes and should
be moistened prior to inclusion to your
fermenting compost horn of plenty. The bal-
ance of dry and wet compliment each other
as the bulkier browns help with aeration, and
the wet greens maintain adequate moisture
levels.
Anyone who has spent much time in the
woods or on the road, knows that hardwoods
make for a long-lasting camp cooking fire,
while the pines flame up and burn fast for
quick hot fires. In the compost, the conifers
breakdown slower than hardwoods, perhaps
because of the water and sap (a great camp-
fire starter by the way) content in them.
Compost don’ts• Don’t add chemically treated woods.
• Human waste or humanure is an absolute
no-no. You may live the healthy lifestyle,
eat properly and live to be 100, but adding
humanure to the pile is dangerous and
potentially poisonous. If you think manure
just happens, think again. When it comes
to manure...get a horse! Or a cow or a
chicken even. Pet droppings from Fido and
Felix? Forgettaboutit.
• Meat fat and bones will take a millennium
to breakdown, so don’t waste your time
with that waste matter either.
• Diseased plants, and dormant, not dead
weeds that can regenerate in the pile and
end up in your garden along with your
plethora of plenty is also verboten.
Composting is a very personal endeavor
dealing with “browns and greens,” air and
water amounts and making sure you have
enough nitrogen and protein in the pile to
keep the workers happy. When compost is
complete, it’s ready for the garden or mulch.
Mulch prevents erosion, water evapora-
tion and the drying effect of wind and sun.
As it decomposes, the mulch will release
nutrients to the soil and the worms will have
the equivalent of a farmhand’s field day.
Completed compost is pure organi-poetry. It
has a feel and smell all its own. It also has a
magic and a power all its own when placed in
heaping harmonious helpings onto and into
the garden.
In martial arts, the goal is to attain a black
belt; in the garden, a simple “greenbelt”
along with a “green thumb” will do just fine.
Page 12 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com June 2009
Earth Odyssey donates a free quarter-page ad each month to a nonprofit organization.
To be considered, send e-mail to [email protected]. Put free nonprofit ad in the subject line.
Curators: Cynthia
Vidal, Patti Pearl
and Robbynne
Raupers
Art Exhibit June 19 – July 26, 2009
Opening Reception Friday, June 19, 5 p.m. to 7 p.m.
“Cattle Crossing” Cynthia Vidal
By Ann Haver-Allen
Earth Odyssey Editor
I can’t recall when my love affair with
Arizona began. My passion for this
unique state was well entrenched long
before I ever set foot on Arizona soil.
In fact, for years I hesitated to travel
here for fear that I would not be able to re-
turn to the dreary Northeast, where I had to
live to make a decent living for my family.
The reasons I love this state are many. Just
look around you at the sky, the fauna and the
flora and you will see my reasons. My 12-
year-old daughter describes it best. She says
living here is like living in a painting.
But that painting is constantly changing
with continuous and awe-inspiring beauty.
Saguaros are just one element that make
Arizona so special for me. These cacti, the
largest in the world, only grow in southern
Arizona and New Mexico and a portion of
northern Mexico. The Saguaro is the state
flower of Arizona and provides shelter for the
state bird—the cactus wren.
I never tire of seeing the majestic Saguaros.
I have photographed Saguaros at sunrise and
sunset and all hours in between. I am amazed
at how they grow; that they prefer to live
on the south side of the mountain; and that
their range stops at about 3,000 feet.
A member of the Tohono O’odham tribe
once told me that her people believe Sagua-
ros are the souls of the ancestors.
I accept that. I have always thought of
Saguaros as the sentinels of the desert. When
viewed from the base of a mountain, they
look like an army guarding their land.
Saguaros are individuals, each with differ-
ent characteristics, much like people. I have
photographed two neighboring Sagua-
ros whose “arms” were damaged by cold
temperatures. This causes the arms to bend
downward and these two Saguaros looked
like they were embracing.
The end of May and the first of June is
an especially important time, because that is
when the Saguaros bloom. I had never seen a
live saguaro in bloom until 2004, which was
my first spring as an Arizona resident.
I quickly developed a new tradition for
Memorial Day: a field trip to photograph
Saguaros in bloom. With a crown of white
blossoms, a Saguaro looks like it is dressed
for a wedding.
I am amazed at how many people here in
Prescott tell me they have never seen Sagua-
ros bloom—and yet they greedily consume
my photographs. I just can’t imagine not tak-
ing the time to appreciate first-hand some-
thing so majestic.
Saguaros bloom every year regardless of
rainfall. The blooming is timed so that seeds
can take advantage of the monsoon rains.
The flowers, although abundant, last only
one day. The blossom actually opens at night
and closes by early afternoon the following
day. The Saguaro produces sweet nectar that
accumulates at the base of the flower’s tube.
Birds, bees and other insects oblige the
Saguaros by providing needed cross-pollina-
tion services. These stately giants are not only
guardians of the desert, but also they are a
valuable food source for both animals and
humans during a time of year when food is
scarce because of the desert heat.
The Tohono O’odham traditionally harvest
Saguaro fruit starting in late June. A long
pole, made of Saguaro ribs, is used to knock
the fruit from the towering cacti. The Saguaro
fruit has a red, juicy pulp that is scooped out.
The skin is discarded. The pulp is mixed with
water, cleaned and then boiled down into
thick syrup for making jam and wine.
The harvesting of Saguaro fruit is the
first phase of the Tohono O’odham’s rain
ceremony, or wine feast, held in anticipation
of the coming monsoons.
Although each fruit can contain 2,000 or
more seeds, and these seeds germinate rapidly
(about five days once the rains start), a very
small fraction of the seedlings survive.
Those that do survive are usually strategical-
ly located near a “nurse plant,” which provides
shade and moisture during its early years.
Saguaros eventually kill the nurse plant
as they grow and consume more and more
of the available moisture. Saguaros grow
slowly—only about an inch a year, but some
are estimated to be 200 years old.
So the next time you are below 3,000 feet
in the Arizona desert, make sure you take
time to really look at the Saguaros. It will be
time well spent.
Saguaros bloom ahead of monsoon rains
Photo by Ann Haver-Allen
Th e blooming is timed so that seeds can take advantage of the monsoon rains.
June 2009 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com Page 13
Spitzer Space Telescope is beginning
a new era of space exploration.
Spitzer ran out of liquid helium
coolant last month after more than
five-and-a-half years of probing
the cosmos with its keen infrared eye.
Spitzer entered an inactive state called
standby on May 15. Scientists and engineers
will spend the next few weeks recalibrating
the instrument at the warmer temperature,
and preparing it to begin science operations.
“We like to think of Spitzer as being
reborn,” said Robert Wilson, Spitzer project
manager at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Labora-
tory, Pasadena, Calif. “Spitzer led an amazing
life, performing above and beyond its call
of duty. Its primary mission might be over,
but it will tackle new scientific pursuits, and
more breakthroughs are sure to come.”
Spitzer has explored, with unprecedented
sensitivity, the infrared side of the cosmos,
where dark, dusty and distant objects hide.
For a telescope to detect infrared light—es-
sentially heat—from cool cosmic objects, it
must have very little heat of its own. During
the past five years, liquid helium has run
through Spitzer’s “veins,” keeping its three in-
struments chilled to -456 degrees Fahrenheit,
or less than 3 degrees above absolute zero, the
coldest temperature theoretically attainable.
The cryogen was projected to last as little as
two-and-a-half years, but Spitzer’s efficient
design and careful operations enabled it to
last more than five-and-a-half years.
Spitzer’s new “warm” temperature is still
quite chilly at -404 degrees Fahrenheit—much
colder than a winter day in Antarctica when
temperatures sometimes reach -75 degrees
Fahrenheit. This temperature rise means two
of Spitzer’s instruments—its longer wave-
length multiband imaging photometer and its
infrared spectrograph—will no longer be cold
enough to detect cool objects in space.
The two shortest-wavelength detectors
in the telescope’s infrared array camera will
continue to function perfectly. They will still
pick up the glow from a range of objects:
asteroids in our solar system, dusty stars,
planet-forming disks, gas-giant planets and
distant galaxies. In addition, Spitzer still will
be able to see through the dust that perme-
ates our galaxy and blocks visible-light views.
“We will do exciting and important science
with these two infrared channels,” said Spitzer
Project Scientist Michael Werner of JPL. Wer-
ner has been working on Spitzer for more than
30 years. “Our new science program takes ad-
vantage of what these channels do best. We’re
focusing on aspects of the cosmos that we still
have much to learn about.”
Since its launch in 2003, Spitzer has
made countless breakthroughs in astronomy.
Observations of comets both near and far
have established that the stuff of comets
and planets is similar throughout the galaxy.
Breathtaking photos of dusty stellar nests
have led to new insights into how stars are
born. And Spitzer’s eye on the very distant
universe, billions of light-years away, has
revealed hundreds of massive black holes
lurking in the dark.
Perhaps the most revolutionary and
surprising Spitzer findings involve planets
around other stars, called exoplanets. Exo-
planets are, in almost all cases, too close to
their parent stars to be seen from our Earthly
point of view. Nevertheless, planet hunters
continue to uncover them by looking for
changes in the parent stars. Before Spitzer,
everything we knew about exoplanets came
from indirect observations.
In 2005, Spitzer detected the first light,
or photons, from an exoplanet. In a clever
technique, now referred to as the second-
ary-eclipse method, Spitzer was able to
collect the light of a hot, gaseous exoplanet
and learn about its temperature. Further
detailed spectroscopic studies later revealed
more about the atmospheres, or “weather,”
on similar planets. More recently, Spitzer
witnessed changes in the weather on a wildly
Image courtesy NASA/JPL-Caltech and University of Arizona
Th is infrared image from NASA’s Spitzer Space Telescope shows the Helix nebula, a cosmic starlet often
photographed by amateur astronomers for its vivid colors and eerie resemblance to a giant eye. Th e
nebula, located about 700 light-years away in the constellation Aquarius, belongs to a class of objects
called planetary nebulae. Discovered in the 18th century, these colorful beauties were named for their
resemblance to gas-giant planets like Jupiter. Th is image is made up of data from Spitzer’s infrared array
camera and multiband imaging photometer. Blue shows infrared light of 3.6 to 4.5 microns; green shows
infrared light of 5.8 to 8 microns; and red shows infrared light of 24 microns.
Spitzer Telescope warms up to new careereccentric gas exoplanet—a storm of colossal
proportions brewing up in a matter of hours
before quickly settling down.
“Nobody had any idea Spitzer would be
able to directly study exoplanets when we de-
signed it,” Werner said. “When astronomers
planned the first observations, we had no
idea if they would work. To our amazement
and delight, they did.”
These are a few of Spitzer’s achievements
during the past five-and-a-half years. Data
from the telescope are cited in more than
1,500 scientific papers. And scientists and
engineers expect the rewards to keep on com-
ing during Spitzer’s golden years.
Some of Spitzer’s new pursuits include
refining estimates of Hubble’s constant, or
the rate at which our universe is stretching
apart; searching for galaxies at the edge of
the universe; assessing how often potentially
hazardous asteroids might impact Earth by
measuring the sizes of asteroids; and charac-
terizing the atmospheres of gas-giant planets
expected to be discovered soon by NASA’s
Kepler mission. As was true during the cold
Spitzer mission, these and the other pro-
grams are selected through a competition in
which scientists from around the world are
invited to participate.
JPL manages the Spitzer mission for
NASA’s Science Mission Directorate in
Washington. Science operations are con-
ducted at the Spitzer Science Center at
the California Institute of Technology in
Pasadena. Lockheed Martin Space Systems in
Denver, and Ball Aerospace & Technologies
Corp. in Boulder, Colo. support mission and
science operations.
NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center
in Greenbelt, Md., built Spitzer’s infrared
array camera; the instrument’s principal
investigator is Giovanni Fazio of the Har-
vard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics in
Cambridge, Mass.
Ball Aerospace & Technology Corp. built
Spitzer’s infrared spectrograph; its princi-
pal investigator is Jim Houck of Cornell
University in Ithaca, N.Y. Ball Aerospace
& Technology Corp. and the University
of Arizona in Tucson, built the multiband
imaging photometer for Spitzer; its principal
investigator is George Rieke of the University
of Arizona.
Page 14 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com June 2009
S.D. Nelson’s art illustrates
the convergence of real-
ity and the dream state.
Central images painted in
bold, strong colors are sur-
rounded by ghostly visionary symbols of his
Native American heritage.
Nelson is a member of the Standing Rock
Sioux Tribe in the Dakotas. Also known as
Sioux or Lakota, they were the renowned
Horse People of the Great Plains and the
People of the Buffalo, because the buffalo
provided food, clothing and lodging for the
tribe.
“As a boy, my mother told me stories about
Iktomi, the Trickster,” Nelson said. “I learned
that the stars were the spirits of my ances-
tors; that my great-great grandfather, Flying
Cloud, still road his snorting horse along the
White Road of the Milky Way. If I looked
carefully, mom said, I would see the Great
Bear and the Star That Did Not Turn—the
North Star.
“She told me the Life Force or the Great
Mystery is named Wakan Tanka and that all
of creation, the four-legged beings, the tall
standing trees, even the wind has a spirit and
is alive.”
Nelson enables viewers to visualize those
spirits in his paintings.
“In my paintings, I connect with Wakan
Tanka,” Nelson said. “I spread paint and
color so that you might share in my vision.
I have an artist’s vision of Father Sky and
Artist, illustrator draws upon Native American heritage for inspiration
Photos by Pia Wyer
Artist and illustrator S.D. Nelson’s “style” is directly infl uenced by Ledger Book Art, an art form devel-
oped by Plains Indian artists during the years 1865 to 1935 when they were imprisoned.
June 2009 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com Page 15
Mother Earth, of the Winged Ones, of our
four-legged brothers, of the little crawling
creatures and the two-legged human beings,
of the mountains and the forests all singing
the song of life, all dancing in a circle.”
Nelson said his “style” is directly influ-
enced by Ledger Book Art, an art form devel-
oped by Plains Indian artists during the years
1865 to 1935 when they were imprisoned.
He said the Ledger Book Art Form devel-
oped when, instead of throwing filled ledger
books away, someone started giving them to
the Indians, who drew and painted directly
atop the ledger contents.
“This is really two cultures,” Nelson said.
“There’s the culture of the white man with
all his writing and data and then there’s the
native culture superimposed on it. And the
two never meet. They don’t blend. They are
always in conflict.”
In addition to his art, Nelson has authored
and illustrated five children’s books and il-
lustrated six others. His book titles include
“Coyote Christmas—A Lakota Story,” “The
First Americans,” “The Star People—A
Lakota Story,” and “Gift Horse—A Lakota
Story.”
Currently, he is working on writing and
illustrating “Black Elk’s Vision,” which is
scheduled for release in February 2010.
“I am really excited to be doing this book
about Black Elk,” Nelson said. “His story is
absolutely profound. He gets sick and has an
intense fever that lasts for days and he has
a vision. The vision is about people living
in harmony with all of our environment.
Not just people, but everything. He teaches
about the Circle of Life and the two-legged
creatures, us, living in harmony with the
four-legged creatures, the winged creatures
and the creepy-crawlers.”
Nelson shares Black Elk’s vision and be-
lieves the time of man having dominion over
every living thing on Earth is passing.
“We’ve done that…had dominion…and
you can see what it’s resulted in,” he said. “It’s
time for a new chapter. It’s time to live in
harmony. Christ speaks to living in harmony.
He speaks of acceptance, not of dominion.”
Nelson earned his bachelor’s degree from
Minnesota State University. He taught high
school art for one year and middle school
art for 27 years in Flagstaff. His artwork
appears on book covers, CDs, greeting cards,
in children’s books and in numerous private
and public collections. He is a member of
the Society of Children’s Book Writers and
Illustrators.
His work can be viewed online at www.
sdnelson.net.
Photos by Pia Wyer
Above left, S.D. Nelson works
on his forthcoming book, “Black
Elk’s Vision,” in his home-
offi ce. Nelson has authored and
illustrated fi ve children’s books
and illustrated six others. Th ree
are pictured here. See www.
sdnelson.net for more of his work.
Courtesy photo
Ledger Book Art is an art form developed by Plains Indian artists during the years 1865 to 1935 when
they were imprisoned.
Page 16 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com June 2009
By Ann Haver-Allen
Earth Odyssey Editor
Unquestionably, one of the
most beautiful hiking and
camping trips the world has to
offer is right here in Arizona.
In my opinion, hiking into
the Grand Canyon to see the magnificent
waterfalls on the Havasupai Reservation is
without parallel.
And while this adventure is not for those
weak in the knees, it is doable for most every-
one else—if they are properly prepared. I have
exercise-induced asthma, and while I can hike
indefinitely on flat terrain or going downhill,
uphill hikes are a real struggle for me.
I hiked the 10 miles down to the camp-
ground without any difficulty, taking about
four hours. Hiking out was another story.
I had to take the final 1,000-feet climb of
about a mile one switchback at a time. I
stopped after each switchback and allowed
my breathing to settle before tackling the
next one.
The 10-mile climb out took about five and
one-half hours—not too bad for someone
who gets winded running up a flight of stairs.
Open againWe made our adverturous hike into the can-
yon prior to the August 2008 massive flood-
ing, which prompted the Havasupi Nation
to close the Reservation to all outsiders. That
flash flood washed out several bridges and
sections of the path, and damaged buildings
in town and the campground.
The good news is that all repairs have now
been made and the reservation opened to
tourists again on June 1. But before you grab
your gear and head out, here’s some tips and
information that may make your trip more
enjoyable.
Photos by Ann Haver-Allen
At left, Th e trail into the village is a busy thoroughfare. A mule train passes every few minutes because all
goods into the village are brought in either by pack mules or by helicopter. Above, Navajo Falls, which
was named after a Supai Chief.
June 2009 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com Page 17
About the
Reservation
Traveling should be a culturally rewarding
experience as well as a fun adventure. Know-
ing something about where you are going
enhances your experiences.
The Havasupai Reservations comprises
185,000 acres inside Havasu Canyon, which
is at the western end of the Grand Canyon
where Havasu Creek meets the Colorado
River. Eight miles down from the trailhead
on the Hualapai hilltop is the village of Su-
pai. About 450 Havasupai live in the village,
which is the only incorporated township
within the Grand Canyon. The Reservation
was created in 1882 and tourism is the main
economic base.
Supai is accessible only by hiking, riding a
mule or horse or catching a ride in a helicop-
ter. The Supai post office is the only one in
the United States that is still serviced by pack
train and mail receives a special postmark
noting this. In addition to the post office,
the village has a school, clinic, church, café,
motel and a couple of “convenience” stores.
Havasupai translates to People-Of-The-
Blue-Green-Waters in English—a name
that refers to the four beautiful blue-green
waterfalls located within the canyon. Havasu-
pai consider the source of the water to be a
sacred place and in one version of their origin
legend, the waterfalls fathered one of three
children who became the predecessors of the
human race. The Havasupai were the first
offspring, followed by the Apaches, Huala-
pais, Hopis, Paiutes and Navajos.
Nature carved two stone pillars from the
red cliffs that overlook Supai. These pil-
lars are called Wigleeva and are the village’s
guardian spirits. The legend says that when
the god and goddess fall, it will signal the
demise of the Havasupai.
TrailsThree hiking trails are open to visitors of the
Havasupai Indian Reservation:
• Hike in from Hualapai Hilltop to camp-
grounds
• Hike from campgrounds to Beaver Falls
• Hike from campgrounds to Colorado River
The best advice is to start early—as early
as possible. Leaving the hilltop and starting
toward Supai early means that a great deal
of the hike will be in the shade. The trail is
rated moderately difficult and is rugged and
rocky.
The eight-mile trail down to the village
begins with a series of switchbacks and is
steep for the first mile. After that, the trail
descends more gradually for about a half mile
to the bottom of the canyon. It’s fairly flat
hiking—not enormous changes in eleva-
tion—from that point on into the village.
Overall, it’s about a 2,000-foot drop from the
hilltop trailhead to the village. The trail can
be hot, dry and dusty. Remember to carry
water with you—at least 2 liters of water or
more if necessary.
The trail into the village is a busy thor-
oughfare. A mule train passes every few
minutes because all goods into the village
are brought in either by pack mules or by
helicopter. Hikers should always keep to the
right and do not wear headphones.
Hikers should be alert and listen for the
pack mules and horses because they run this
trail on autopilot. Hikers are expected to get
out of their way…not the other way around.
Do not try to touch the animals.
The campground is two miles beyond the
village and this part of the trail can be really
tough. It’s mostly deep sand, which can really
suck the life out of you (think hiking in loose
beach sand). But waiting for you are the
beautiful, cool waters of the Havasu Creek.
The campground serves as a launching
point for hikes to Beaver Falls or on down to
the Colorado River and the Havasu Rapids.
WaterfallsThe waterfalls are spread out along Havasu
Creek, and have a relatively constant tem-
perature of about 70 degrees throughout the
year. The high mineral content and carbon-
ate precipitate account for the pools and
natural dams.
The first waterfall you encounter is about a
mile and a quarter out of the village—Navajo
Falls, which was named after a Supai Chief.
Photos by Ann Haver-Allen
Pack mules and horses run the trail from the Hualapai Hilltop to Supai so many times transporting supplies up and down that they seem to run on autopilot.
Page 18 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com June 2009
Navajo Falls tumbles 75 feet into a refreshing
pool that is excellent for swimming.
Navajo Falls is not on the primary hiking
trail, so you have to be alert for the side trail
that leads back into the jungle. Be prepared
to get your feet wet just getting there.
Havasu Falls is the next waterfall you will
encounter—and it is visible from the primary
hiking trail. Havasu Falls is about one-quar-
ter mile from Navajo Falls, or about one and
one-half miles from the village. This waterfall
plunges 100 feet into a pool of blue-green
water and is one of the most photographed
waterfalls in the world.
Mooney Falls is the third waterfall and it
is the highest and most majestic, dropping
about 200 feet. Named for a prospector who
fell to his death while attempting to descend
the waterfall, access is still only possible by
climbing down a narrow ledge, which can be
slippery from the waterfall spray.
Beneath Mooney Falls is a pool similar in
size to the one at the base of Havasu Falls,
but without as many people. Mooney Falls is
about two and one-half miles from the village,
or about a mile beyond the campground.
The fourth waterfall is Beaver Falls, which
is a series of cascades at the conflux of Beaver
and Havasu Canyons and is comparable to
Navajo Falls in size.
To get there, you must climb down to the
base of Mooney Falls, then follow the stream
for about four miles. The trail crosses the
creek several times before reaching Beaver
Falls, but is passable. Be prepared to get wet.
If you continue hiking down Havasu
Canyon, you will reach the Colorado River
at Havasu Rapids. It’s about five miles from
Beaver Falls to the Colorado River, or about
10 miles (one way) from the village. There is
no potable water, so you must carry enough
water with you.
PreparationEverything must be brought into the canyon,
which means everything must be taken out.
No permanent services are available at the
Hualapai Hilltop, although vendors may of-
fer drinks and snacks occasionally.
Make sure you bring enough water for the
hike. Once in the campground, drinking
water is available from Fern Spring.
Fill your gas tank before leaving Route 66.
Parking is available at the Hualapai Hilltop at
the end of Highway 18, about 65 miles from
its intersection with Route 66.
All visitors to the Havasupai Indian
Reservation are required to check in with
the Tourist Office in Supai upon arrival. An
entrance fee of $35 per person is required for
those 13 and older. Children 12 and younger
are discounted 50 percent.
The campground can hold up to 300
campers, but reservations are required and
must be made via telephone by calling (928)
448-2141, (928) 448-2121, (928) 448-2174
or (928) 448-2180. The Tourism Office is
open 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Arizona time.
The campground fee is $17 per person,
per night. Additionally, an environmental fee
of $5 per person is charged, but that will be
refunded if you carry a bag of garbage back
out with you to the Hilltop.
If camping is not your thing, the Supai
Lodge is an option. Lodge accommodations
include two double beds, private bath and
air-conditioning. No telephone, television or
roll-away beds are available. All 24 rooms are
nonsmoking.
Rooms accommodate up to four persons
and are $145 per night. Reservations are
required and must be made via telephone by
calling (928) 448-2111 or (928) 448-2201.
The lobby is open 8 a.m. to 7 p.m., seven
days a week.
final wordsBe aware that no alcohol, drugs or firearms
are allowed on the Reservation.
Wear comfortable shoes. My feet swelled
so much from the heat and hiking that my
shoes—which fit and were normally com-
fortable—no longer fit. Once I took them
off, there was no putting them back on. I
suggest the open hiking sandals with the toe
cover. These navigate land and water equally
well.
Take a supply of moleskin to prevent or
treat blisters. Also, we learned that nothing
beats duct tape.
One member in our group wrapped his
water bottle with duct tape in strips about 4
inches long. He just stacked the strips on top
of one another and pulled each piece off as
needed. Entire feet can be wrapped in duct
tape, which is really durable.
Finally, if you wimp out and decide to take
a horse or helicopter out of the canyon, you
should know the details of those options.
The horses tend to be booked in advance
and are not available at the spur of a mo-
ment. Horses roundtrip are $187. Mules
can be engaged to carry out your pack. Four
packs fit on a mule and the charge is $80.
Helicopter service is first-come, first-
served…after all the supplies and tribal
members. Cost is $85 per person each way.
The helicopters operate Sunday, Monday,
Thursday and Friday from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m.,
weather permitting.
Supai really is an oasis in the middle
of desert country and is one of the most
special and unique areas in the Grand Can-
yon region. For more information, see the
Havasupai Tribe Web site at www.havasu-
paitribe.com.
Photo by Ann Haver-Allen
Manipulating the camera and knowing a little physics captured this rainbow framing Havasu Falls. Th e
lush canyon really does seem like paradise at the end of the rainbow.
Photo by Ann Haver-Allen
Th e Wigleeva, when photographed at sunrise, cast a shadow that brings the village’s guardian spirits to
life. Th e legend says that when the god and goddess fall, it will signal the demise of the Havasupai.
June 2009 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com Page 19
By Ann Haver-Allen
Earth Odyssey Editor
Oracle State Park, Center for
Environmental Education, held
a Paper making with Desert
Plants Workshop in May that
my daughter and I attended.
Taught by paper artist and instructor Val
Bembenek, the three-hour workshop was an
introduction to the art of making archival-
quality paper.
“I have been doing this for about five years
and have made paper from corn husk, chili
peppers, thistle down, yucca, bird’s nest,
oat grass, gourd and mint to name a few,”
Bembenek said. “A lot of stuff works, but not
everything does. Bear grass doesn’t work. It has
something in it that I just can’t cook out.”
Bembenek said she was very proud of her
chili pepper paper, but it turned to disap-
pointment when the red color left within six
months.
“Compare that with ocotillo flowers that
hold the red color for a long time,” she said.
“Some inclusions will hold their color and
others will not. Just experiment.”
For a successful paper making experience,
you must start with cellulose—that means a
plant-based material.
“Not all plants will give you enough fiber
to make paper,” Bembenek said. “Iris leaves
do. A bird’s nest does. But you can’t make
paper from lamb’s wool. You can’t make it
from dog hair.”
Bembenek said even though some paper
makers use dryer lint, she does not. It would
work, she said, if your laundry was all cotton
and other natural fibers. But usually it con-
tains synthetics such as polyester or rayon.
The result, she said, is that you end up
with paper that looks like dryer lint because it
doesn’t get any prettier through the process.
“Paper needs to be archival,” she said. “It
needs to last. If it’s not archival and you send
it to somebody in Florida where it is very
humid, spores, bugs and bacteria would sud-
denly grow on your paper.
“I always work for archival paper, which
means I test it after cooking with a PH strip
to make sure it’s neutral,” Bembenek contin-
ued. “Archival paper is going to last and you
will be proud to give it.”
Bembenek will be back at Oracle on Satur-
day and Sunday June 6 and 7 for a Journal-
making Workshop, where she will teach you
how to make different styles of stab-bound
journal notebooks to use as a diary, for
poetry, to record hiking field notes of wildlife
sightings and more. Participants will take
home three unique journal notebooks.
Reservations are required as space is lim-
ited. The $30 fee includes park entrance. To
reserve your spot, call (520) 896-2425.
For more information about Oracle State
Park activities, see www.azparks.gov/Parks/
ORAC/index.html.
About Oracle State Park
Oracle State Park, Center for Environmental Education, is located
on the former Kannally Ranch, which was gifted to the Arizona
State Parks Board in 1986. The Mediterranean-revival style
Kannally Ranch House is listed on the National Register of Historic
Places.
Oracle State Park is a 4,000-acre wildlife preserve whose mission is to
function as a wildlife refuge and act as an environmental learning center.
It is a day-use only park. Although evening events are held, the park
has no overnight camping facilities. Educational programs focus on
ecology and the need to preserve our natural resources. Interpretive
presentations highlight the plant, animal, geologic and historic character
of this Arizona region.
The park has environmental education programs that take place out
on the hiking trails. One program is 90 minutes in length and the other
is two and one-half hours. Both require reservations.
Oracle State Park, Center for Environmental Education, is currently
on a five-day schedule: open Thursdays through Mondays 7 a.m. to 3
p.m. The park is closed Tuesdays and Wednesdays until further notice.
Getting thereOracle State Park is about 45 minutes east of Tucson. Take 77 (Oracle
Road) north. Turn right at the Oracle turnoff (American Avenue).
Travel about 2.3 miles to Mt. Lemmon Road and turn right. The park
entrance is on the left.
Contact infoFor more information about Oracle State Park, Center for Environ-mental Education, and to view a schedule of events, see www.azparks.
gov/Parks/ORAC/index.html. The phone number is (520) 896-2425.
Taking a crash course in paper making
Photos by Ann Haver-Allen
Right, Paper artist and instructor Val Bembenek
led a three-hour workshop titled “Paper making
with Desert Plants.” Above, participants take their
turn making sheets of paper.
Page 20 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com June 2009
Standing in the soft rain around
midnight, I was overcome with
gratitude for this place in which I
live. A modest house, set among
tall stately pines, manzanita bushes
and a host of unruly plant creatures vying for
space. The birds sing all day, lizards, a toad or
two and many other creatures move through
this place and call it home. It is an oasis,
offering respite from society and an opportu-
nity for many hours of yard work.
Perhaps because it is the oldest form of hu-
man spirituality, some consider animism to
be a primitive phenomenon, that recognizing
spirit and consciousness in nature, place and
“inanimate” objects like rocks and mountains
is symptomatic of arrested development in
a person of modern times. It is often more
acceptable to believe in a god “out there”
somewhere, in the sky, a male human figure
metaphorically choreographing all the plays
on Earth’s stage.
The other day I saw a bumper sticker
that proclaimed, “I’ll take God and guns,
you can have your change.” I forget whether
God or guns came first as I was distracted by
the notion that somehow God and guns go
together. Surely this must be a more impov-
erished state of being than experiencing the
divine in trees and finding meaning in brief
encounters with wildlife?
Perhaps in response to the pseudo-reli-
gious, there is a growing niche of self-pro-
claimed atheists, pseudo nihilists, and those
who think it clever to plagiarize Nietzsche.
Many of us go through these phases to some
degree when we are adolescents–an early rite
of passage for those drawn to question ideol-
ogy and meaning.
These are, of course, polarities and extreme
oversimplifications but they point to the
rigidity and potential destructiveness of
positioning oneself against something rather
than opening to possibility and understand-
ing that the land and the sign that points to
it are not the same thing.
Living in a world devoid of enchantment
is a bleak way to get through the day, and
is a symptom either of human arrogance or
despair. If we divest everything of mystery and
meaning outside that which serves our own
agendas, or acquiesce to abandoning our truth
for someone else’s, we find ourselves in a state
ripe for all kinds of addictions and savagery.
Perhaps now more than ever, it is time
for us to wake from our “dominant species”
slumber and see—really see—the sacred
other who is not really “other” at all. We
need to recognize a god(dess) in creation,
who lives and breathes in every creature, the
wind and the rain.
Humanity emerged from the same celestial
event as all life on this planet. We are not
special because God uniquely resembles us,
despite our optimistic projections. We are
special as a small part of the complex divine
creativity that is life. This belief enhances my
faith rather than diminishes it, expands hope
and possibility instead of inviting a sense of
insignificance. If our consciousness is more
complex and evolved than other species, then
we have a greater responsibility to protect the
vulnerable (human and nonhuman), to nur-
ture those whose disposition or dispensation
render them casualties of the modern age.
World Environment Day is June 5 (www.
unep.org/wed/2009/english/) and, in honor of
this, I invite us all to take the time to examine
our relationship with the natural world and
determine ways in which we can become more
present to the consciousness of other species,
find ways to live in harmony with them.
If we learn to love the place in which we
live, and feel a deep connection to the life
forms who accompany us, we will be invited
into deeper relationship with creation in
a way that enriches our lives and gives us
insight into the needs of other creatures.
Wherever we live, whether we own our home
or not, we have an opportunity to care for
a small part of our beautiful planet and, by
extension, our own soul.
I am unsure whether the sudden trendiness
of the green movement is positive or nega-
tive. When things become trendy, they can
be trivialized, absorbed into the marketing
and consumption machine of our culture.
Attention is shifted from the authentic work
of individuals and organizations genuinely
striving to address complex environmental
challenges, toward a populist complacency of
form over substance.
Years ago, when I was in graduate school, we
were all talking about the environment, ways
in which to rescue the planet from destruc-
tion and pollution, and how we might realign
ourselves with the forces of nature rather than
those attempting to overpower them. Our con-
versations contained a deeply spiritual aware-
ness, as that was our focus, and we recognized
an urgent need for reconciliation between
spirituality and science in these efforts.
The absence of science in this conversation
renders ideas merely theoretical, while the
absence of spirituality obscures the depth and
purpose of environmental protection. We
should not “save the planet” because we need
it, rather we should cease our destructive
practices because of the inherent beauty and
worth of creation itself.
The superficial, somewhat cynical utiliza-
tion of environmental protection language by
companies whose products and practices are
part of the problem rather than the solution
completely misses the point. It is not enough
to buy brand x because it has a leaf on its
logo, just as it is not enough to drop a few
pennies in the Salvation Army box around
Christmas and continue on our merry way of
self absorption and consumerism. It is for us
to do our homework and remember that the
product with the lowest carbon footprint is
the one that is not produced.
What if we stop buying things we don’t
need? Is there a moment each day to medi-
tate on the beauty and creativity of nature?
Can science and spirituality inform and en-
gage one another? Is it possible to love what
we have without seeing it as a steppingstone
to acquiring something else? Can we put
down our weapons and open our hearts? Can
we cease treating the divine like an exotic
caged bird whose wings we have clipped so it
can no longer fly while we gaze at its remain-
ing feathers and claim it as our own? The
answer to all these questions is yes.
Originally from England, Pia lives in Payson, Arizona, and has been a part of Earth Odyssey
since the beginning. She has a master’s degree in Culture and Spirituality, and most recently graduated from the Sacred Art of Living’s Anam-cara Project. She can be contacted through Earth
Odyssey and her freelance photography business, Animist Arts ([email protected]).
Midnight rain, enchantment, getting things in perspective
Photo by Pia Wyer
Th e serpent is a deeply mythological creature, powerful and often misunderstood. I encountered this beau-
tiful Python at a recent wildlife fair
June 2009 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com Page 21
Ihave written much in these pages
about energy medicine and spiritual
healing. It has all been very philo-
sophical and conceptual. I thought
this month it might be time for a
more practical discussion.
I have a fascination with scars. They are a
direct result of our inner healing mechanism
to an injury, and as such, they can be critical
to our wellbeing. But scars are masses of
tissue that restrict blood flow, movement,
lymph and nerve supply. They remain long
after the injury and often become a problem,
not just cosmetically, all their own.
From an energetic perspective, scars are
blockages of the flow of energy throughout
the body. Energy systems such as the merid-
ian system (acupuncture) and the chakra
system are not visible and are difficult to
measure.
Along with other energetic systems within
the body—the “field,” they are ignored by
conventional medical approaches.
But scarring negatively impacts the flow of
energy in ways that are not obvious, creating
problems that are difficult to identify. We are
missing something.
Recall that one of the central contentions
of energy medicine is that so goes the energy
body, so goes the physical body. Imbalances
in one’s field is the precursor to physical
illness. By being focused on the physical, we
ignore the root cause of our dis-ease.
And by definition, scarring creates an
imbalance in one’s field. But why would the
innate healing wisdom of the body develop
a response to injury that later causes harm to
the very body it seeks to serve? This is where
my fascination begins.
Let’s get back to basics. The human body
is constantly replacing old cells. As David N.
Menton, Ph.D., notes: “In one sense, most
of the substance of our body really doesn’t
continue to get older during our life: a great
many of our body’s parts are constantly repair-
ing and replacing themselves. The epidermal
cells that cover the entire surface of our skin,
for example, never get older than one month.
New cells are continually produced (by cell
division) deep in the epidermis, while the
older ones continually slough off at the sur-
face. Similarly, the cells lining our intestines
completely replace themselves every four days;
our red blood cells are entirely replaced about
every 90 days; and our white blood cells are
replaced about every week.”
Ultimately, every so many months, we are
completely new.
So why does the body replace scar tissue?
Assume that the wound is healed and the
scar tissue is no longer needed.
Why doesn’t the body revert to the original
tissue at the site of the injury? I think we can
all agree that the innate healing wisdom of
the body is remarkable. So why the break-
down with scars?
Scarring is not a disease process or an
invading microbe, but is instead the very
purposeful response of the body to an injury.
Indeed, if the above analysis is correct, more
than just not being needed anymore, the scar
tissue is harmful.
It is possible the injury summons a re-
sponse that, once begun, cannot reverse itself.
Or perhaps we are witnessing an evolutionary
response gone wrong. But based upon my
work, I think something much more interest-
ing is happening.
Imagine that a large masse of scar tissue, a
C-section scar for instance, can completely
disappear in just moments, leaving behind
just a long thin line as a reminder.
Or that brain scarring, the result of a
stroke, can be dissolved painlessly, with no
invasive procedures, resulting in the restora-
tion of full left arm function, one of the
classic results of stroke.
By remedying the imbalance in the field,
physical change occurs rapidly, almost mi-
raculously.
Every scar would seem to have some nega-
tive impact on one’s health. But the place-
ment of the scar can be significant. C-section
scars cut across the midline, cutting the flow
of energy to the entire torso and pelvic area
and impacting several chakra centers. Breast
augmentation or biopsy scars are particularly
troubling because of their impact on the
heart chakra.
The seriousness of brain scarring is obvi-
ous, and we can receive scarring from a host
of seemingly insignificant head traumas. The
effect of these scars can be very deceiving,
but I have seen the results of working on
scars with dozens of clients, who have sought
out spiritual healing when nothing else
seemed to work.
I describe this work as “spiritual” because
no known medical or physical process can
account for the seemingly instant disappear-
ance of scar tissue and its harmful effects.
What is the explanation then? Scientists
have recently discovered that there is a pro-
tein that acts like a glue in the brain retaining
emotional and fearful memories.
This may unlock the mystery of post-trau-
matic stress syndrome. My suspicion is that
we will find that this “glue” resides in every
cell of the body. I have written elsewhere the
body may be the site of the elusive subcon-
scious; this discovery lends credibility to the
argument.
I would suggest that scar tissue retains the
“memory” of the cause and or trauma of the
original injury.
Thus, the body continues to replace scar
tissue because the need remains, like glue, at
an energetic level.
Far from being an evolutionary defect, the
innate wisdom of the body is acting quite
responsibly when it continues to replace scar
tissue.
The harm comes from not addressing the
field. And once the field is cleared of the
emotional residue of the injury, full healing
can occur. So goes the energy body, so goes
the physical body.
Mike Davis is CEO of Energy Medicine Foundation and a member of the Mountain Spirit Co-Op in Prescott. He is the creator of Vibrational Realignment, a unique approach to spiritual healing, and can be reached at 928-862-0594 or at VibrationalRealignment.com.
By Mike DavisBy Mike Davis
The emotional residue of scars can be problematic
Greetings, Earthlings. I have
come to bring you a mes-
sage of peace. Peace within
all hearts of humanity on
the planet Earth.
The time has come for the negative ways
of the past to end, and a new world emer-
gence of unconditional love to appear.
This new world of peace, love and har-
mony will be activated through the heart
center of each individual. An activation so
powerful that all discord, pain and fear will
be dissolved in a matter of moments.
When the conscious intention of the criti-
cal mass reaches its apex, a huge paradigm
shift will take place and the energy that
surrounds your planet will be uplifted to an
unprecedented higher vibration level.
You can assist in creation of this blessed
event by letting yourself feel the love and
peace that is in your heart and bring it to the
highest intensity of expression.
Living in the joy now present in your
heart will bring the presence of a peaceful,
loving world to full existence. Enjoy the feel-
ing. Live it. Love it. Let the laughter come
forth….
OK, so this isn’t what most folks are ac-
cepting as part of their reality. But really…
what are we expecting for our world? For
our lives? For our futures? Are we expecting
peace?
Are we imagining a world where we can
all live in harmony, love and joy? Perhaps
we have become conditioned to believe that
these ideals could never happen.
Most of the great enlightened spiritual
teachers have been telling us for eons that
we have to align our personal heart vibration
with the happiness we seek. That if we can
imagine it, we can create it. How true it has
been in my own experience that whenever
I hold my focus on positive aspects of my
heart’s desire, the path seems to open up to
achieve it.
And oh, how I have noticed that when
I feel skeptical, fearful or focused on what
might go wrong, my hopes and dreams seem
to vanish. I become lost in the pain and suf-
fering of doubt and worry.
But how do we go about experiencing our
joy every day? Is there a way we can hold
on to our happiness and mold it into a new
pattern of daily living? Of course there is.
Remember the expression, “Live, Laugh and
Love?”
Well that’s it, really. We don’t have to
spend huge amounts of time (and money)
trying to figure out what to let go of or what
needs healing in our past.
When we begin right now in this moment
to “live with love and laughter,” it is the
strongest healing energy for transmuting any
past or present issues we may have had.
And what a great way to get the most
enjoyment from our life.
As we experience our lives with love, and
joy (or laughter) we really begin to live,
rather than merely exist or worse yet, become
consumed by our real or perceived misery.
It may sound overly simplistic but isn’t that
what we all need?
A bit more simplicity…. Let’s all take a
deep breath and look around for the joyful
and amusing moments in our lives that have
perhaps become obscured from our view.
Smile in your heart and the feeling grows.
Share it with others. Feel the aliveness that
embraces us all when we choose to focus on
the positive.
Most of us have had plenty of practice ob-
serving and complaining about the so-called
negative aspects of our lives.
Why not give some energy to observing
what really makes us feel alive, uplifted and
happy? You’ll be glad you did!
And remember…. There may be hope for
us Earthlings yet!
Peace and Blessings, Maya Joy AngelesCo-owner of Crystal Lotus Gallery, in Pine,
Arizona. Phone (928) 476-4075. www.crystal-lotusgallery.com.
by Maya Joy Angeles
Living with love, laughter is strong healing energy
Page 22 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com June 2009
It always amazes me that in our era,
menopause very often is considered a
condition needing medical interven-
tion. Menopause is neither a medical
condition, nor is it a disease. It is a
time when a woman goes through great hor-
monal changes, just as she did in her teenage
years. Some women go through menopause
without discomfort and others experience a
variety of uncomfortable symptoms such as
hot flashes, insomnia, poor concentration,
acne, lymphatic congestion, water retention,
weight gain and mood swings. Herbal rem-
edies, as many menopausal women already
have discovered, can offer great comfort in
alleviating these problems. And, women who
do take ERT (estrogen replacement) or HRT
(hormone replacement) may be surprised
to discover that herbal medicine has a lot to
offer to counter side effects caused by these
pharmaceutical hormones.
Herbs for hot fl ashes, night sweatsMotherwort is a
favorite with meno-
pausal women. It
reduces the severity
of hot flashes, calms
emotions and re-
lieves heart palpita-
tions (and strength-
ens the heart).
Black cohosh is
high in phytosterols
and can effectively
relieve hot flashes.
Hibiscus, sage and oatstraw have been shown
to be very effective in reducing hot flashes.
Other useful herbs include any of the mints
and mallows (your hollyhocks growing in your
garden) have a cooling effect on the body and
can be helpful in relieving hot flashes.
Chasteberry is frequently recommended by
European doctors to ease hot flashes. Chaste-
berry has a marked effect on the functioning
of the pituitary gland, the master gland that
controls and balances hormone levels.
Herbs for insomniaValerian, pas-
sionflower,
lemon balm
or skullcap
before bed can
help promote
relaxation and
restful sleep.
During the
day, drink
calcium rich teas, such as oatstraw, shavegrass
or chamomile. Oatstraw baths are exception-
ally calming.
Herbs for tension, stress, fatigueEleuthero is my favorite herb to deal with
tension, stress and fatigue. Some of my
friends call it “the happy herb.” Eleuthero,
also known as Siberian ginseng, eases hot
flashes and calms emotional ups and downs
during menopause. This herb acts on the
adrenal glands to normalize stress hormone
levels. Normalizes blood pressure, immune
activity, reduces fatigue, stress, depression
and arteriosclerosis.
Panax ginseng has a potent estrogenic ef-
fect, helping in balancing hormones. Its main
value lies in strengthening the body, boost-
ing mood and mental alertness in times of
fatigue and stress.
Herbs for strong bonesHorsetail, shavegrass,
nettle, oatstraw and
dandelion are mineral
rich herbs to support
bone health. Meno-
pausal women are at
greater risk for osteopo-
rosis. An infusion keeps
the bones strong, forti-
fies the nerves, helps re-
duce emotional distress,
promotes sound sleep
and strengthens libido.
Herbs for a healthy heartHawthorn has long been celebrated for its
protective effect on the heart. This herb is
absolutely amazing. I have known many
people with serious and not so serious
heart problems who have taken hawthorn
and totally recovered in a short time. The
“emotional heart” too, can benefit from a
cup of “heart warming” hawthorn tea to ease
anxiety and panic attacks.
Wild YamWhenever both the liver and the reproduc-
tive system are implicated as the cause of
hormonal imbalances, wild yam has the
capability of regulating hormone produc-
tion. (Caffeine can cause hormonal imbal-
ances). Plant steroids in wild yam provide
building blocks needed in the production of
progesterone, estrogen and cortisone. Wild
yam is usually sold as a cream or lotion to be
applied on the body (make sure it reads wild
yam cream and NOT progesterone cream).
Can herbs replace ERT /HRT?More than three-quarters of women in
America over the age of 50 have refused
ERT/HRT. If you want to join them, taper
off your dosage slowly, while continuing to
use nourishing and tonifying herbs such as
dandelion, motherwort, red clover, oatstraw
and seaweed. And pick up a copy of “New
Menopausal Years the Wise Woman Way” by
Susun Weed.
Ancient cultures viewed menopause as a
woman’s transition into her own strength
and away from her role as mother and family
nurturer. From this point of view, the ces-
sation of menses allows a woman to retain
more of her energy. Hot flashes, insomnia
and emotional ups and downs are viewed as
outward signs of a woman’s inner struggle
to find her own path in unison with her in-
creased mental, physical and spiritual power.
Don’t let your menopausal years be a mid-
life crisis. Let this be your time to radiate
your inner beauty, strength, courage, wis-
dom, creativity and love. A positive attitude
during this time of your life can help you
better cope with hormonal changes.
If you want to learn more about herbs for
menopause, please join us for a free class on
Saturday, June 13, from 3 p.m. to 4 p.m.
Call The Herb Stop in Pine at (928) 476-
4144 to reserve your seat.
The herbs discussed in this article can be pur-chased at The Herb Stop located in Pine, 4004 N. Highway 87. If you have any questions, Leilah can be reached at 928-476-4144 or by e-mail at [email protected]
The FDA has not approved these statements. The information given is not meant to act as a prescription, medical advice or therapeutic ad-vice. Consult your healthcare professional prior to using botanicals discussed in this column.
Comfort herbs that help ease menopause symptoms
World peace? Look to the
Internet!
One of the great-
est minds of the 20th
century, Albert Ein-
stein, was quoted as saying, “We can’t solve
problems by using the same kind of thinking
that created them.”
The need for mankind to change its way of
thinking was very real when Einstein made
this statement.
And today, some 50 years later, with the
Information Age changing at an exponential
rate, we must continually change our way of
thinking.
If you are not updating the thoughts
important to you on a week-to-week basis,
then your processes may become obsolete in
today’s ever changing society.
This is the computer age, the information
age. The amount of technical information is
doubling every year or two; and it has been
estimated that in a couple more years, the
amount of information will be doubling
every week or two!
Of course, the vast majority of all this
information is regarding things about which
you personally will never need to know. But
the information will be there for you.
The third generation of fiber optics can
push 10 trillion bits per second through a
single fiber. This is roughly equivalent to
1900 CDs of information per second. In
the future, the capacity to share and store
information is going to continue to improve
to unimagined limits.
The Internet is the new environment for
this Information Age. It presents us with a
universe of knowledge that is surprisingly
young. In fact, general public use of the
Internet is only about 14 years old! The
inventors of the World Wide Web (WWW)
refused to patent it because they wanted it to
be a free facility for humankind. This may be
the most important philanthropic act of the
modern era.
Now, in our lifetime, our planet has the
interactive potential to BECOME ONE. I’m
not talking about a “One World Govern-
ment.” In fact, let’s hope and pray that never
comes to fruition.
I am talking about a collective conscious-
ness of our species that transcends the poli-
tics of government and joins us all through
the free sharing of knowledge. I’m saying that
free access to all this knowledge can actually
facilitate the spiritual enlightenment of our
species.
Wow. What an optimist, eh? Many of you
may be a bit more pessimistic considering
that the majority of personal Internet usage
is for entertainment purposes only. Also, a
small percentage of what the Internet has to
offer includes a lot of unsavory items leading
individuals toward callousness to violence,
sex and horror. You know, like television—
and the American cinema.
Nevertheless, the potential is there for
the Internet to bring us all together as one.
Even the barriers of foreign languages will
be something of the past with the advent of
more and more efficient translation pro-
grams.
The tremendous interactive possibilities
are truly wonderful. Eventually, the people of
the world will become so familiar with those
of other countries that they will more easily
relate to all the similarities between each
other, while becoming blind to the relatively
insignificant differences between each other.
Then, when the powers of government
declare a war, perhaps no one will be willing
to participate. Think about it.
John Hall is co-owner of the Crystal Lotus Gallery and Spiritual Life Center, located on Highway 87 in Pine, Arizona. Telephone (928) 476-3410. www.crystallotusgallery.com.
The Internet can help build a sense of community
June 2009 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com Page 23
Read your Sun, Ascending, and Moon sign. An astrologer can help you find all of the planets places on the day that you were born.
c Gemini—May 22–June 21Look for things around your home that may
need to be fixed or replaced. Change around
your career is possible now. Someone shares
a secret with you. Do what you need to do
to make a dream come true. Connect with
someone from your past.
d Cancer—June 22–July 23Be careful what you promise yourself and
others. You could be held to your word. A
past relationship could be renewed or at the
least revisited. Trust your feelings. Now is a
good time to take a chance by trying some-
thing new.
e Leo—July 24–August 23Now is a great time to put energy into some-
thing that you have been wanting to accom-
plish. Trust your intuition about your health.
You have a chance to transform or to renew
your feeling of vitality. Communication will
solve a problem. A friend does something
nice for you.
f Virgo—August 24–September 23The area of romance could seem to be under
construction. Changes could lead to renewal
and positive outcome. Opportunities in ca-
reer are possible. Think about what you want
and where you are headed. In regard to your
health, be careful not to overdo.
g Libra—September 24–October 23Travel, spirituality and/or higher learning are
highlighted now. Changes around home and/
or security could keep you busy. Trust your
feelings about closest relationships. Look and
see how much your work has changed in the
last few months. A secret is revealed about
love.
h Scorpio—October 24–November 22 This could be a very good time for you. You
get more time to yourself. You may notice
that your connection to the power within
you is enhanced now. Communication on
the spiritual and physical levels comes natu-
rally. Take time to connect with nature.
i Sagittarius—November 23 –December 22Relationships with the other individuals in
your world are important now. Money could
seem to go up and down. Goings on around
your work could be more interesting than
usual. In your career, decide what you want
and then start working toward it.
j Capricorn—December 23–January 20You may find that it is easier to trust your
instincts at this time. Balance is very impor-
tant. Pluto in your sign could be very helpful
over the next few years. Romance is very pos-
sible. Watch for changes around your job or
work. Ultimately, they will be positive.
k Aquarius—January 21–February 19This could be a lucky time for you. At
the least you get positive attention. Venus
placement lends positive energy for improve-
ment and beautification of your living space.
Money could seem to be up and down. Show
someone close to you how much you care.
l Pisces—February 20–March 20You may feel like you are able to see and un-
derstand more than usual. Mid-month could
be a more emotional time for you. Speak up
and make your feelings known. There are
many who call themselves your friend. Be
a friend to yourself first, that is what makes
you valuable.
a Aries—March 21–April 19A loved one gives you something. It may
take some time, but later you find its value.
Some important lessons around health, work
and/or pets could require you to be patient.
Stick to the process and do what you know is
right. It is OK to ask for what you need.
b Taurus—April 20–May 20Acknowledge your value. Checking up on
or seeking information about your security
and finances could be very helpful. Infor-
mation you gain may prompt you to take
action and bring about change. Trust your
inner feelings about your career and/or
purpose right now.
Monthly horoscope from Dominique
Dominique Shilling, MAFA, is a counselor and
astrologer with a practice in the Valley. For an
appointment, contact her at Way to the Light
Within, (602) 279-2941 or check out her Web site
at www.way2light.com.
Dominique takes an in-depth look at the starsune is the month of Gemini the twins.
The Sun went into Gemini on the 21st
of last month. The constellation of
Gemini is dominated by two stars that
are very close to each other, known as
the Twins. Individually, the twins are
Castor and Pollux. The Sun and the
Moon are sometimes called the “Lights” as the
Sun shines the light and the Moon reflects the
light. They represent our individuality (Sun)
and emotional self (Moon).
Mercury, Venus and Mars are called the
Personal Plants. They are not as intimate as the
Sun and Moon. These three planets can show
how we relate to our home and immediate fam-
ily. Next, we have the Social Planets—Jupiter
and Saturn. These help us better relate to and
understand what is going on in our community
relationships. This can include work, or school,
and other functions out in the community.
Finally, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto are the
transpersonal planets. These planets relate to
our relationship to the community at large,
the nation and the world.
This month we look at the Social Planets,
Jupiter and Saturn. Jupiter has been in the
sign of Aquarius since this last January and
will be there until January 2010. Aquarius is
altruistic—it rules all types of programs for
the greater good—these include those doing
work toward improving our environment and
charities that help the needy. Aquarius tends
toward a progressive point of view.
Saturn went into Virgo in September 2007
and will be there until October 2009, when
it goes into Libra on the 30th. It will go back
into Virgo again from April 7, 2010, until July
21, 2010. Saturn teaches discipline, which is
in line with Virgo’s traits of discrimination,
structure and purification. With Saturn in
Virgo, this is not a good time to get married,
and we many notice fewer weddings. Virgo
rules work and Saturn can be limiting. We
have already heard about big businesses slow-
ing down and/or closing. Many people have
been laid off and will be very lucky if they can
get work again soon. Some of the negative
traits ruled by Virgo are worry and doubt.
The positives of the sign are intuition, serious
minded and detail oriented.
This month’s Retrograde Planets: Jupiter
stations retrograde on the 15th at midnight.
This will continue until Oct. 13. Neptune is
still moving backwards. It begins this month
at 26 degrees Aquarius. It will not go direct
until later this year on Nov. 3. Pluto starts the
month at 2 degrees of Capricorn and will end
the month at 1. It will go direct again on Sept.
10, when it starts to move forward again at 0
degrees Capricorn.
As the planets seem to be moving around
the Earth (they are really revolving around
the Sun) their relationships to each other are
changing continuously. This month we have
many more positive relationships of the plan-
ets to each other than usual. The following
paragraphs are broken down into weeks.
Tuesday the 2nd’s Venus Aries sextile Nep-
tune Aquarius could have us wanting to get
away from the mundane tasks of daily life. To
make it through the day, you might want to
make plans to go out to a movie or pick up a
DVD to watch after work. Also, we have Ve-
nus Aries sextile Jupiter in Aquarius enhancing
our desire to enjoy the good things in life. It
can help us to feel good about ourselves and
others. The next day, we have Mars in Taurus
trine to Pluto Capricorn. These planets in
positive relationship to each other can help us
to be more productive. Mars symbolizes physi-
cal energy and Pluto helps by highlighting our
ability to investigate and solve problems.
Friday’s Sun Gemini square Saturn Virgo
could make for a hectic or even chaotic day. It
could seem to be harder to focus and/or keep
track of details. Remedy this by taking short
breaks, get up and move around or go for a
walk. Venus moves into the constellation of
Taurus the Bull on Saturday the 6th.
Sunday’s full moon at 17 Sagittarius is exact
at 11:13 a.m. Sagittarius is about movement
and physical energy and likes to explore. It is
easier now to relate to the wild natural world.
Monday the 8th, has Venus Taurus trine Pluto
Capricorn making this a good time to trans-
form your personal space. Venus beautifies
and Pluto transforms. This would be an auspi-
cious time to clear out the old, refresh and
start anew. Tuesday the 9th, Mercury Taurus
sextile Uranus Pisces is good for writing and
communication, which are ruled by Mercury.
Uranus energy lends easily to the generation of
ideas and originality. Express yourself.
On this same day, we have Mercury Taurus
square Neptune Aquarius, which could make
it easy to get carried away with something.
Know when to quit. Wednesday the 10th with
Mercury Taurus square Jupiter Aquarius, you
may want to put off important decisions and/or
work involving a lot of detail for another day.
Mercury enters the sign of Gemini on the 13th.
Jupiter goes retrograde at 27 Aquarius on
Monday the 15th. The 17th’s Sun Gemini
trine Neptune Aquarius puts a positive focus
on intuitive ability and spirituality. With the
Sun in Gemini square Uranus Pisces, people
tend toward impulsiveness. Take extra care
when driving or operating machinery. Uranus
can bring out the unusual and unexpected in
a negative way. Also on this day, with Sun
Gemini trine Jupiter Aquarius, many could be
looking to entertain themselves in a way that
stimulates the mind. On Saturday the 20th,
the Sun goes into the sign of the Crab.
Sunday 21 Venus Taurus conjunct Mars
makes this a great time for love connections.
Get out there and have fun! Couples may
want to do something to spark their romance.
Venus Taurus trine Saturn Virgo puts beauty
and discipline together, this could be great
for creativity. This would be a good time to
decorate or improve around your home.
Monday’s Mars Taurus trine Saturn Virgo
lends physical energy and stamina to make
it easier to get practical tasks done. The new
moon in Cancer is exact at 12:36 p.m. on
Tuesday the 22nd. The Cancer Moon helps us
to reconnect with our intuitive side. Tuesday
the 23rd has Sun Cancer opposite Pluto in
Capricorn, it could seem like there is more to
a situation than meets the eye. Take some time
out to think things through before making
any important decisions. Friday’s Mercury
Gemini square Saturn Virgo could have
people complaining and criticizing more than
usual. What we focus on expands, so make a
list of what IS going well. Hold off on evalua-
tions or critiques until another day.
Page 24 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com June 2009
Sudoku!Fill in the grid so that every row, every column and every 3x3 box contains numbers
1 through 9. Th e puzzle has only one solution. Th e solution is on page 28.
Word Power
BarbecueBicyclingBoatingCampingCarnivalFamily Reunions
Family VacationsFishingHeatHikingIce CreamLife Jacket
Find 24 words relating to Summer
ParadePicnicRodeoSandalsStarry NightsSunburn
SunglassesSunscreenSunshineSuntanSwimmingSwimming Pool
Diatribe (noun) Pronunciation: [‘dI-ê-trIb]
Definition: An unrelenting tirade of criticism,
a scathing verbal attack on someone or some-
thing comprising unbridled invective. Usage: If a tirade is an intemperate verbal attack, a
diatribe is a protracted tirade. A polemic is
an aggressive verbal attack by an opinionated
partisan of an opposing position that may be
on point. A harangue is a rambling, vitupera-
tive verbal attack that ranges way off point, if
not missing it altogether. Finally, a jeremiad
is an angry but cautionary verbal tirade while
rodomontade is a tirade of self-serving boast-
ing. Suggested Usage: We hope you never have
to use this word; the behavior it refers to only
aggravates a situation. You may find circum-
stances where it fits: “In the middle of his dia-
tribe on the evils of using office telephones for
personal use, his wife called to remind him to
pick up some pork chops on the way home.”
is f lying off the shelves An annual subscription of $36 guarantees that you will get your copy delivered in the mail. Send name, address and check payable to Pinon Pine Press to 1042 Willow Creek Road, Ste. A101-PMB 486, Prescott AZ 86301. Please include a phone number. Earth Odyssey is always available online at www.earthodysseyonline.com as a PDF in its original published format.
June 2009 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com Page 25
Solution on page 28
1375 S. Walker Road, Prescott, AZ 86303
highlandscenter.org
For more information, call the Highlands Center
(928) 776- 9550
Moo
nl
ight Over Manzanita
Sunday, June 7 7:30 p.m. to 10 p.m.
• Live music on the patio • Starlight storytelling• Wine and Hors d’Oeuvres • Moonlight hikes
$25 per person
Jose, Andrew, Victoria, John, Nicole and
Alyssa each went on vacation with their father
(Michael, Joshua, Brandon, Caleb, Samuel
and Noah). They each traveled to a different
country (Denmark, China, Hungary, Canada,
Austria and Korea). Figure out each person’s
father and the country they visited.
1. Caleb went to either North America or
Europe.
2. Alyssa did not go to Hungary.
3. Samuel did not go to Denmark.
4. Victoria did not go to Hungary.
5. Alyssa’s trip was to a different continent
than Noah’s trip.
6. Brandon went to either Austria or Den-
mark.
7. Caleb went to either Canada or Austria.
8. Victoria did not go to Canada.
9. Nicole went to either China or Austria.
10. Victoria’s trip was to a different continent
than Caleb’s trip.
11. Before the vacation, Nicole and Jose saw
Alyssa’s dad, Joshua, at the mall.
12. Joshua did not go to Austria.
13. Andrew’s trip was to a different continent
than either Brandon’s or Joshua’s trip.
14. Andrew went to either Asia or Europe.
15. Joshua and Samuel went on vacation to
the same continent.
16. Noah and Michael went on vacation to
the same continent.
17. Michael went to either Asia or North
America.
18. Samuel did not go to Korea.
19. Brandon did not go to China.
20. Nicole went to either Europe or Asia.
21. Brandon went to either Europe or Asia.
22. Caleb did not go to Denmark.
23. John’s trip was to a different continent
than either Michael’s or Noah’s trip.
24. Jose went to either Korea or Hungary.
25. Alyssa went to either Europe or Asia.
26. Jose’s trip was to a different continent than
Noah’s trip.
27. Before the vacation, John and Andrew saw
Jose’s dad, Samuel, at the mall.
28. Samuel went to either Hungary or China.
29. Noah went to either Denmark or Korea.
30. Alyssa did not go to Austria.
31. Andrew did not go to Korea.
Page 26 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com June 2009
Recurring EventsCeliac (gluten free) Support Group now in Payson! We will provide important resources
and information for people on gluten-free
diets. Snacks will be provided from Gluten
Free creations bakery in Phoenix! Contact
Christine for more information (928) 595-
2379.
Monday nights, 7 p.m.—Self Search/Chan-
neled Readings, The Way To The Light
Within, Phoenix. This class has been going
on for over 12 years now. In the first part of
the class, Dominique uses her psychic ability
and StarWheel™ tiles to give each participant
a mini reading. Bring your questions about
anything you want to know, because in the
second part of the class Dominique connects
to her own as well as your guides, to get
answers and guidance for you. Dominique
is also a medium and can connect with and
give you information from departed loved
ones or friends. $20, Call (602) 279-2941 to
reserve your place.
Tuesdays and Thursdays, 6:30 p.m.–7:30 p.m.—Authentic Yang Style Tai Chi. Instruc-
tor A. Francis with 40 years experience at Big
Bug Station, Mayer, AZ. For more info, call
(928) 925-0154 or (928) 533-7555.
Wednesdays, 5:30 p.m.–7 p.m.—Women’s
Sacred Dance with Su von Mazo. Call for
details Crystal Lotus Gallery, 3950 N Hwy.
87 Pine, Ariz. Phone: (928) 476-3410.
Thursdays—Vibrational Realignment, a
unique form of spiritual healing, with Mike
Davis at Mountain Spirit Co-Op, 107 N.
Cortez St., Suite 100, Prescott. For more info
or an appointment, call (928) 862-0594.
Thursdays, 6 p.m.–7 p.m.—Tai Chi with
Rick Clark. Beginning to advanced. Every-
one welcome. $10 per class. Call to reserve
space. Crystal Lotus Gallery, 3950 N Hwy.
87 Pine, Ariz. Phone: (928) 476-3410.
Saturdays, 9 a.m.—Saturday Solar Seminars
presented by Arizona Solar Power. Learn
about solar energy for your home. Listen to
a presentation on the most up-to-date prod-
ucts, how they work and how they can save
homeowners and even businesses money!
Question and answer session follows. Call to
reserve your seats at either of our great loca-
tions. Cottonwood Store, 2825 E. Highway
89A, Cottonwood, AZ. Telephone: (928)
634-7341. Prescott Valley/Dewey Store, NW
Corner of Hwy 69 & SR169, Prescott Val-
ley/Dewey, AZ. Telephone: (928) 632-5525.
Saturdays, 11 a.m.–Noon— Yoga with
Jenny Kirgis. Walk-ins welcome. $10 per per-
son. Crystal Lotus Gallery, 3950 N Hwy. 87
Pine, Ariz. Phone: (928) 476-3410.
Nonrecurring EventsJune 4, 7 p.m. to 9 p.m.—Green Building
Lecture Series: GREEN Feng Shui. For more
info, see www.scottsdaleaz.gov/greenbuild-
ing/ or contact [email protected]/
or (480) 312-79420.
June 5, 2 p.m.–3 p.m.—Puppet show at
Veterans Oasis Park in Chandler by The Great
Arizona Puppet Theater. Appearing today
are Zoner and the Drip II—Zoner’s Water
Cycle, presenting a hilarious lesson in water
conservation. Directed at preschoolers and
above. Payment of $6 and pre-registration are
required for everyone 2-years-old and above.
For more info, call (480) 782-2890.
June 6, 8 a.m.–10 a.m.—Discover the fasci-
nating secrets of dragonflies and butterflies at
The Nature Conservancy’s Hassayampa River
Preserve. ASU’s professor of environmental
physiology, Pierre Deviche, will explain the
behavior, ecology and life histories of these
little understood insects and why they are of
increasing interest to conservationists and
biologists. $5 per person; $3 for Conservancy
members. Kids under 12 and Friends of the
Hassayampa members are free. Space is lim-
ited and reservations are required. Call (928)
684-2772.
June 6, 10 a.m.–10:45 a.m.—Nature Walk
at Veterans Oasis Park in Chandler. Discover
nature as we explore the hilltop viewing
areas, wetland habitats and the shores of
the urban fishing lake. Pre-registration is
required and space is limited. Cost: $6. Chil-
dren under 6 are admitted for free and need
not register, as long as they are accompanied
by a paid participant. Participants under 18
years old must be accompanied by an adult.
For more info, call (480) 782-2890.
June 6, 10 a.m.-12:30 p.m.—Meditation
101 in Sedona. Learn a lifelong meditation
practice in only 2 1/2 hours! We’ll review a
variety of meditation techniques and you’ll
learn to use an ancient, universal, silent med-
itation technique as a vehicle to release stress
and truly experience inner peace. To register,
or for more info, call (928) 204-0067, or e-
mail to [email protected].
June 11, 5:30 p.m.—“What is Psych-
K?” Prescott Public Library. Psych-K is
a technique designed to re-program the
subconscious. Come join Mike Davis and
learn about these fascinating tools to banish
phobias, quit smoking, etc. There will be
hands-on demonstrations. Free. For more
info, contact Mike at (928) 862-0594.
June 13, 7 a.m.–10 a.m.—Walk with the
Butterflies and Dragonflies at Veterans Oasis
Park in Chandler. While bird watching slows
down in the summer heat, insect popula-
tions increase. Learn to identify Painted
Lady, Giant Sulphur, Queen, Buckeye, Giant
Swallowtail, and Pipevine Swallowtail but-
terflies; Desert Firetail, Blue-ringed Dancer,
Northern Pondhawk, Flame Skimmer and
Bluet dragonflies and damselflies. Bring
binoculars, water and hat. Meet at the
Curve-billed Thrasher Ramada just north of
the main parking lot. This program is free,
and pre-registration is not required. (There
is a suggested $5 donation to support the
Environmental Education Center.) For more
info, call (480) 782-2890.
June 16, 5 p.m.–7:30 p.m.—Open House
at the Environmental Education Center at
Veterans Oasis Park in Chandler. Fun, FREE
nature-based activities for people of all ages.
Activities change each month and may in-
clude crafts, hikes, movies, stories, music and
science labs. Registration is not required; just
stop by and join the fun! For more info, call
(480) 782-2890.
June 19-July 26—Prescott Fine Arts As-
sociation Gallery celebrates summer with the
art exhibit, “Under Western Skies.” Opening
reception is 5 p.m. to 7 p.m., Friday, June
19. Show runs through Sunday, July 26. Ari-
zona is well known for their beautiful cloud
formations, sunsets, sunrises and mountain
silhouettes. The essence of our panoramic
views will be captured in both 2-D and 3-D.
This is a show you will not want to miss!
Prescott Fine Arts Association, 208 North
Marina St., Prescott, Arizona 86301. (Gallery
and Gift Shop entrance on Willis St.). For
more information call: (928) 445-3286 or
visit: www.pfaa.net.
June 20, 8:30 a.m.–9:30 a.m.—Father’s Day
Breakfast with the Snakes at Veterans Oasis
Park in Chandler. This program is designed
for fathers to enjoy a light breakfast with
their children while sharing an experience
with nature. Participants will learn about
Arizona’s snakes and have a chance to pet
the live snakes. We’ll get to watch the snakes
eating breakfast, too! Mothers and other
caregivers are welcome. Payment of $14 and
Earth OdysseyEarth OdysseyCalendar listings in
$10are
Send info to: [email protected]. Provide a telephone number or other contact information. Put “calendar submission” in the subject line. The deadline is the 20th of the month for publication the following
month ( June 20 for July publication). Payment, which is due at the time of submission, can be made online via PayPal, or mail a check to: Editor, 1042 Willow Creek Road, Ste A101-PMB 486, Prescott, AZ 86301.
for five or fewer lines.
The Pyramid is for RENT
Second floor office
or apartment
850 sq. ft., including
kitchen and ¾ bath
$650/mo. + APS+ deposits
Near corner of Gurley
and Grove, Prescott
(928) 443-0043
June 2009 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com Page 27
pre-registration required for all adults and
children 3 years and older. Children under
3 are admitted for free, as long as they are
accompanied by a paid participant. For more
info, call (480) 782-2890.
June 20, Noon–1 p.m.—Reptiles of Arizona
at Veterans Oasis Park in Chandler. Join the
Arizona Herpetological Association for an
intriguing presentation about the fascinat-
ing reptiles that call Arizona home. Cost:
$6. Children under 6 are admitted for free,
as long as they are accompanied by a paid
participant. Participants under 18 years old
must be accompanied by an adult. For more
info, call (480) 782-2890.
June 26, 5 p.m.–7:30 p.m.—Fourth Friday
Art Walk, Prescott.
July 3, 6 p.m.—Artist Jorge Moreno will
teach the step-by-step basics of oil painting
at the Prescott Fine Arts Gallery, 208 North
Marina St., Prescott, Arizona 86301. Gallery
and Gift Shop entrance on Willis St. For
more information call: (928) 445-3286 or
visit: www.pfaa.net.
July 9, 2 p.m.–3 p.m.—Puppet show at
Veterans Oasis Park in Chandler by The
Great Arizona Puppet Theater that focuses
on Arizona’s environment. Appearing today
are Jack Rabbit and the Desert Tortoise, who
put an Arizona twist on the “tortoise and
the hare” fable. Directed at preschoolers and
above. Payment of $6 and pre-registration are
required for everyone 2-years-old and above.
For more info, call (480) 782-2890.
July 11, 10 a.m.–10:45 a.m.—Nature Walk
at Veterans Oasis Park in Chandler. Discover
nature as we explore the hilltop viewing
areas, wetland habitats and the shores of the
urban fishing lake. Each walk will feature dif-
ferent routes, themes and activities. Pre-regis-
tration is required and space is limited. Cost:
$6. Children under 6 are admitted for free
and need not register, as long as they are ac-
companied by a paid participant. Participants
under 18 years old must be accompanied by
an adult. For more info, call (480) 782-2890.
Cordes Lakes, AZ
(928) 925-0154 OR
(928) 533-7555
Cordes Lakes, AZ
For more information, call
(928) 925-0154 OR
(928) 533-7555
By Ann Haver-Allen
Earth Odyssey Editor
For those who may not know,
June 5 is World Environment
Day. What’s that, you ask? World
Environment Day is one of the
principal vehicles through which
the United Nations stimulates worldwide
awareness of the environment and enhances
political attention and action.
In 1972, United Nation’s General As-
sembly created The United Nations Envi-
ronment Programme (UNEP) and World
Environment Day.
In essence, UNEP acts as the environmen-
tal conscience of the UN system. The UNEP
mandate is to coordinate the development of
environmental policy consensus by keeping
the global environment under review and
bringing emerging issues to the attention of
governments and the international commu-
nity for action.
One way the UNEP does this is with
World Environment Day, which is hosted
by a different country each year. This year’s
activities, hosted by Mexico, will celebrate
the theme “Your Planet Needs You—UNite
to Combat Climate Change.”
The day’s agenda is to:
1. Give a human face to environmental is-
sues;
2. Empower people to become active agents
of sustainable and equitable development;
3. Promote an understanding that com-
munities are pivotal to changing attitudes
towards environmental issues;
4. Advocate partnership, which will ensure all
nations and peoples enjoy a safer and more
prosperous future.
Mexico’s selection as host, a country at the
crossroads of the green economy and one in-
creasingly in the center of regional and global
affairs, reflects the growing practical and po-
litical role of the Latin American country in
the fight against climate change, including its
growing participation in the carbon markets.
Mexico is a leading partner in UNEP’s
Billion Tree Campaign. The country, with
the support of its President and people, has
spearheaded the pledging and planting of
some 25 percent of the trees under the cam-
paign. UNEP has now launched a new and
more ambitious phase—the Seven Billion
Tree Campaign.
This aims to see more than one new tree
planted for every person alive before the
United Nations Climate Change Conference
in December in Copenhagen. Organizers
said this is one empowering symbol of the
global publics’ desire for action by their
political leaders on the greatest challenge for
this generation.
It reflects the urgency for nations to agree
on a new agreement at the crucial climate
convention meeting in Copenhagen, and the
links with overcoming poverty and improved
management of forests.
“Undoubtedly this decision further un-
derlines Mexico’s determination to manage
natural resources and deal with the most
demanding challenge of the 21st century-
climate change,” Merico’s President Calderón
said.
“Mexico is at the cross-roads of the green
economy politically, physically and practi-
cally,” said Achim Steiner, UN Under-Secre-
tary General and Executive Director of the
UNEP.
“Firstly, it still has many challenges, from
high air pollution in cities and dependence
on fossil fuels to land degradation and the
need to fight poverty. But Mexico is also
emerging as one among a group of devel-
oping economies who are bringing much
needed leadership to the need for a new,
comprehensive and decisive climate treaty.”
Steiner commended Mexico for becoming
second only to Brazil in wind, solar, biogas
and other Clean Development Mechanism
(CDM) projects.
“Mexico is set to be one of the big econo-
mies of the 21st century along with nations
like China and India,” Steiner said. “Thus,
its ability to encourage the greening of the
economy of neighboring nations-both North
and South of its borders-will be significant.”
For suggestions on how you can participate
in World Environment Day, see www.unep.
org/wed/2009/english/.
June 5 is World Environment DayUnited Nations
stimulates awareness
of environment and
enhances political
attention and action
Page 28 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com June 2009
Logic puzzle answer: John went with his father, Caleb, to Canada (North America); Andrew
went with his father, Michael, to China (Asia); Nicole went with her father, Brandon, to Aus-
tria (Europe); Victoria went with her father, Noah, to Korea (Asia); José went with his father,
Samuel, to Hungary (Europe); and Alyssa went with her father, Joshua, to Denmark (Europe).
Puzzle Solutions
Dispelling myths and misconceptions about meditation
These days we are constantly
stimulated—mentally, emo-
tionally and physically. Not
surprisingly, taking a break
from this stimulation actu-
ally improves your health, your work, your
relationships and your life.
That is why meditation is becoming more
and more popular. It is a great way to take a
break, unplug and reduce stress that builds
up and causes disease.
Did you know that more than 60 percent
of all doctors’ visits are due to stress-related
complaints? Meditation is the perfect anti-
dote for stress. And it is a great way to find
out who you really are.
Meditation is a time-tested practice that
benefits mind, body and spirit. Through in-
ner exploration, meditation awakens creativ-
ity, healing and transformation.
Quieting the mind, or meditation in
general, can seem impossible to do—espe-
cially for a beginner. The mind is used to
wandering and being focused outward, and
focus inward might not come easily at first.
Through the practice of meditation, the ner-
vous system grows used to turning inward.
Here are some myths about meditation.
And information to set you straight.
I’ll have to stop thinking.Well, good luck with that. You can’t—it is
impossible. The nature of the mind is to
think, like the nature of your eye is to see.
The purpose of meditation is to enliven the
space and silence between the thoughts, not
to stop the thoughts from coming altogether.
Over time, as you practice meditation cor-
rectly, you’ll find that you can easily access
more and more subtle levels of thinking, and
eventually, more and more silence.
It takes years of practice and requires super-human powers of concentration.This is totally false. Meditation is a skill that
anyone can learn. It takes the ability to sit
still, close your eyes and focus on something.
Some meditations have you focus on an area
of your body, or a color, a candle flame, a
sound or a thought. You’ll need to spend a
few minutes every day to practice turning
your attention inward, but anyone can do
it. Most people can do it easily the very first
time.
I’ve tried it and I can’t do it.As long as you can sit down and close your
eyes, you can meditate. You’ll need profes-
sional instruction in meditation and perhaps
someone to do it with you the first few
times—so you’ll be confident that you can
actually do it. You probably couldn’t ride
your bike the first time you tried, but did
that stop you? Meditation is no different.
I’ll have to wear unusual clothing.You don’t need to wear a turban or love beads
You don’t need to chant silly incantations
either. But then again, you can if you want
to. Meditation is a personal experience: You
do it the way you want to by following the
techniques that suit you and your lifestyle.
I’ll lose my edge.You won’t lose your edge; in fact, you’ll
probably gain some focus, clarity and ability
to concentrate. Most people are used to func-
tioning while being tense or stressed, and
they feel it’s the only way to get something
done. You know, Red Bull, caffeine, perfor-
mance under pressure. In reality, stress can
lessen your ability to concentrate or make
good decisions. With meditation, you’ll learn
to be more relaxed and you can do less and
accomplish more. Nice!
I’ll experience strange things—like fi nding my spirit guide, or leaving my body.Yes, you might. But you probably won’t. The
real reason to meditate is to have a better life.
There are so many experiences you can have
in meditation: You’ll have thoughts (lots of
them), get distracted by noises outside, feel
uncomfortable, see colors, feel relaxed, feel
restless, feel bliss, etc. But the real measure of
how your meditation is working is by taking
a look at your life. Are you happier, healthier,
more relaxed? Are your relationships more
fulfilling; are you making better choices?
I’ll have to change my religion.Meditation is a practice, not a religion. It
is about closing your eyes, sitting still, and
reconnecting with who you really are. You
can meditate if you are atheist, Christian,
Muslim, Jewish, Quaker, Buddhist, Hindu,
anything. Regardless of your background or
beliefs, you can meditate. It might even make
you more connected with the religion you
already practice.
I am so busy, I don’t have the time in my day.How long do you wait in line for a latte?
How much time do you spend checking your
e-mail? Think of meditation as a refueling.
You’ll find that taking time out for a time
in will give you more benefits than killing a
few minutes in front of the TV or surfing the
Internet. It’s all about priorities.
It is for weirdoes.No. It is for everybody. Some people who
meditate are definitely weird and have odd
beliefs. Think about it, isn’t that true in
general? It might just seem strange to see
someone sitting up with their eyes closed for
an extended period of time. Many people who
have it together meditate, and they do it for
many reasons. Some might meditate to find
out who they really are, while others meditate
to help them relax and get rid of stress.
I’ll have to sit in a lotus position (crossed legged) and my knees don’t bend like that. Even though sitting like that is the tradition-
al posture for meditation, it’s certainly not
required for you to sit in any special way. If
crossing your legs is uncomfortable, it won’t
help you to turn your attention inward. You
can meditate while you are sitting down
almost anywhere—as long as you are not
driving. It is best not to lie down (you’ll fall
asleep and that is NOT meditation.)
There are many different types of medi-
tation. Some examples are following the
breath, repeating a mantra out loud or
silently, chanting, walking meditations or
gazing at a candle. Each individual has a
unique experience with each one. You’ll find
what works for you.
Just for a few seconds, notice the way
the breath is flowing into and out of your
body. There are many little things to no-
tice about the way breath feels, and if you
start paying attention to it, you can settle
into meditation.
Anyone can learn to meditate. Don’t have
any experience? Don’t worry. If you can think
a thought, you can meditate, and you don’t
have to change a thing—not your diet, your
religion, your beliefs—nothing. You just have
to have the desire to do it and then take a
short time out every day. You’ll notice the
benefits unfold naturally and effortlessly.
Sarah McLean is the director of Sedona Med-itation Training & Retreats and is certified and recommended by Dr. Deepak Chopra. She can be reached via e-mail at [email protected], phone at (928) 204-0067 or fax at (866) 654-1705. You can also visit online at http://www.SedonaMeditation.com.
• Between 1950 and 2000, the U.S.
population nearly doubled. In that same
period, however, public demand for wa-
ter more than tripled! Americans use an
average of 100 gallons of water each day
—enough to fill 1,600 drinking glasses!
• About 75 percent of the water we use in
our homes is used in the bathroom.
• The average bathroom faucet flows at a
rate of two gallons per minute. Turning
off the tap while brushing your teeth can
save up to eight gallons of water per day,
which equals 240 gallons a month.
• Letting your faucet run for five minutes
uses about as much energy as letting a
60-watt light bulb run for 14 hours.
• A full bath tub requires about 70 gallons
of water, while taking a five-minute
shower uses only 10 to 25 gallons.
• Americans throw away enough glass
bottles and jars every two weeks to fill the
1,350-foot towers of the former World
Trade Center.
• Most bottles and jars contain at least 25
percent recycled glass.
• Glass never wears out—it can be recycled
forever. We save more than a ton of
resources for every ton of glass recycled
—1,330 pounds of sand, 433 pounds of
soda ash, 433 pounds of limestone and
151 pounds of feldspar.
• States with bottle deposit laws have 35
percent to 40 percent less litter.
• Americans go through 2.5 million plastic
bottles every year.
Recycling can make a difference
June 2009 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com Page 29
Movies that won’t make you dumber
MovieReviews
by Jason Allen
When I heard that Fox
News was the only
“News” network that
refused to air Obama’s
100th day speech, I
thought of “Outfoxed, Rupert Murdock’s
War on Journalism,” 2004. Not that I really
care what Fox News airs, I only turn it on for
amusement, and then only rarely. It satisfies
that really depressing want to cry and laugh
kind of humor. But, I find it important that
people know that Fox News is not a news
network; it is an entertainment network, or
as Roger Ebert put it “A Republican propa-
ganda machine.”
Rupert Murdoch owns nine satellite televi-
sion networks, 175 newspapers, 100 cable
channels, 40 book imprints, 40 television
stations and one movie studio, that reaches
4.7 billion people globally. Murdoch idolizes
Reagan and the people who controlled Wash-
ington during that era, who also controlled
Washington during our last regime, and uses
his networks to foster support for whatever
they did and still do.
Fox is the only “news” network that has
daily memos of what stories to highlight and
what to minimize. In essence, the staff is giv-
en a daily agenda of what to say and their job
is to figure out how to convey that message,
which is not journalism—it is propaganda.
“Outfoxed” is well researched and features
several interviews with former Fox News pro-
ducers, reporters and contributors, along with
a few who appear anonymously, fearing the
wrath of Murdoch. These interviewees reveal
the inner workings and tactics of Fox News,
which include repetition of misrepresented
data—so that they become fact in the mind
of the viewer—pandering fear to make people
susceptible to believe anything from the gov-
ernment if they say it will make them safe, how
they simply kick off any guest who says any-
thing non-right wing, and their use of “Some
people say” as a qualifier, whereas journalism is
the practice of referencing a specific source.
At the time this film was made, Bill
O’Reilly was the craziest thing on Fox News
(and, therefore, on TV) and one of his guests
was the son of a 911 victim, Jeremy Glick.
Due to O’Reilly’s gross misrepresentation
of what Glick had said, Glick sought to sue
O’Reilly; however, because O’Reilly is such
a pathological liar, a lawyer advised Glick
that it would be unlikely he could prove that
O’Reilly knowingly lied.
So, if a “news reporter” has a history of
repeatedly telling crazy lies, then they can’t
get in trouble for it. That brings to mind the
film “The Corporation,” which I reviewed
in January, where the Florida State Supreme
Court ruled that it was not illegal for Fox
News to falsify the news.
There’s just way too many things in this
little world of ours that would be really
funny if we could watch it from somewhere
else, but they really make you want to cry
when you realize that this is our reality.
“Outfoxed” is a few years old and evolu-
tion has occurred since. A few weeks ago,
I was at a friend’s house who likes to be
educated about what the opposition hears,
and he put on Fox News. He introduced me
to Glenn Beck, who puts Bill O’Reilly to
shame. Beck doesn’t even bother inviting a
guest on the show who he will have to tell
to “shut up.” He simply has one guest who
agrees with every crazy thing he has to say.
As one interviewee states in the film, it’s not
their perspective that’s the problem, “It’s the
consumer fraud of calling it fair and balanced.”
Murdoch is politically interested and uses his
massive news networks to shape news to favor
his interests and those of his allies.
At the time “Outfoxed” was made, the
other news networks were emulating Fox.
Recently, I’ve gotten the impression that they
have abandoned that path and seem now to
be more of the stance, “We don’t know what
they are talking about, or where they are get-
ting their facts,” which is very relieving, and
is what the end of the film pleads for.
“Outfoxed” is thorough and entertaining,
and it’s only a little more than an hour long.
Definitely worth an hour of your life, espe-
cially if you are under the false assumption
that Fox News is a news network.
When entertainment is disguised as news
I’m trying to make a shop which will house several art studios, which will be available to artists living under the poverty level
Caiomhin ShireyJason Allen, Founder (928) 460-0467
Studios will include Ceramics, Painting, Photography Darkroom and Lighting,
Framing, Steel Sculpture and Patina, Glass Blowing, Woodworking, and more.
Backhoe digging Cut trees for roofing
Concrete blocks and slabs (Trash) General physical labor
...and of course patrons
Needed:
Looking for something to do over the summer? Volunteer to create “Green” buildings, and learn valuable skills.
Prescott Fine Arts Gallery cel-
ebrates summer with the art
exhibit, “Under Western Skies.”
This exhibit will commence with
an opening reception on Friday,
June 19, 5 p.m. to 7 p.m., and will run
through July 26. Three pieces of artwork by
the artists and curators—Cynthia Vidal, Patti
Pearl and Robbynne Raupers—will be raffled
off during this exhibit. Winners will be an-
nounced on July 24.
Be sure to visit “Under Western Skies”
during the 4th Friday Art Walks, June 26
and July 24 from 5 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. for
entertainment by Granite Creek Bluegrass.
A special event, “Presentation of Oil” is
planned for July 3 at 6 p.m. with artist Jorge
Moreno teaching the step-by-step basics of
oil painting. These events are free.
Arizona is well known for its beauti-
ful cloud formations, sunsets, sunrises and
mountain silhouettes. The essence of our
panoramic views will be captured in both
2-D and 3-D. PFA Gallery and special events
and art walks are free and open to the public.
Prescott Fine Arts Association is located
at 208 North Marina St. in Prescott. Gallery
and Gift Shop entrance is on Willis Street.
For more information, call (928) 445-3286
or visit: www.pfaa.net.
The painting at right, by Cynthia Vidal, is
one of the pieces which will be in the exhibit.
‘Under Western Skies’ art exhibit opens June 19
Page 30 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com June 2009
Being in the business of good
health through proper nutrition,
we are constantly reading up on
the latest nutritional trends. We
take a lot of recommendations
from our customers who also seek knowledge
regarding the foods we put in our bodies.
A few months ago, one of our customers
went a step further and brought in a book
called “Buffalo for the Broken Heart.” I’ll be
honest. The book sat on our desk for about a
month before I took it home one day when I
had to wait for a repairman.
Once I started reading, I was sorry I hadn’t
made time sooner.
“Buffalo for the Broken Heart” by Dan
O’Brien is more than just a book about how
healthy buffalo meat is. It’s one man’s journey
though life in the Black Hills of South Dakota
transforming his ranch from cattle that had
been overgrazing the land for almost 100 years
back to native buffalo.
O’Brien, a falconer, wild life biologist and
rancher, has always been passionate about
wildness and nature.
Preserving land for wild things has been a
focus of his life and bringing buffalo back to
their native land has been the centerpiece of
those preservation efforts.
“I would never have imagined that I would
be a meat purveyor but, in 1997, in an effort
to keep the ranch alive, I started a small meat
company called Wild Idea Buffalo Co. The
idea was simple: supply delicious, healthy,
humanely harvested, red meat to consumers
interested in sustainability” O’Brien said.
That turned out to be a sort of a begin-
ning. The business continues to grow and
now they have a nonprofit organization
called “Sustainable Harvest Alliance.”
With their new moveable harvest facility,
buffalo ranchers on and off the reservation
can harvest their free-roaming buffalo hu-
manely in the field, under inspection.
In an effort to keep buffalo hides from
being hauled to dump sites, they started a
sister company called “Broken Heart Buffalo
Leather.” Now, instead of a waste product,
hundreds of buffalo hides are turned into
fine buffalo-leather articles.
In the United States, 92 percent of all
buffalo is raised in the cattle feedlot way—
meaning confined for the last three months
Buffalo Fajitas1 lb buffalo fajita strips
2 bell peppers sliced
1 sweet onion sliced
2 portabella mushrooms caps thick sliced
2 tbs salt free chili powder
1 tsp Redmond real salt onion salt
2 tbs lime juice
1/4 C Sunflower oil + 2 tbs for sautéing vegetables
8 heated corn/flour tortillas
Serve with:
Sour cream or Greek yogurt
Salsa
Avocado Slices
In a glass bowl combine buffalo strips, chili powder, onion salt, lime juice and 1/4 c
sunflower oil marinate for 30 min or up to 2 hrs.
Heat a large skillet to med heat. Add Buffalo mixture and cook about 5 min (do not
over cook or it can become tough). Transfer to plate. Add 2 tbs sunflower oil to skillet
with vegetables sauté for 5 to 7 min. Add Buffalo back to skillet to re-heat. Serve with
tortillas, sour cream avocado slices and salsa.
By Christine Bollier
Know the source of the food you consume
Cuba Eats LocalWhen it comes to eating local organic food,
Cuba is miles ahead of the United States—
mainly out of necessity. Back in 1991, when
the Soviet Union collapsed and its food sub-
sidies for Cuba dwindled, Cuba responded
by setting up thousands of urban cooperative
gardens. Now, after a string of hurricanes de-
stroyed a third of Cuba’s crops, these gardens
are returning to operation.
These gardens are seen wherever there’s
an undeveloped spot of soil, such as empty
lots and rooftops—86,000 acres of land are
devoted to the gardens. Because the food is
grown near population centers, there’s no
need to truck produce over long distances.
Therefore, prices are stable and less carbon is
released into the air.
Another benefit: Fertilizing chemicals have
been replaced by natural manure, and benefi-
cial insects are used instead of pesticides.
How ironic that organic food in the United
States is pricier than conventional food, while
organic food in Cuba is more affordable.
Rock storageGeologist Peter Kelemen and geochemist
Juerg Matter have their eyes on a certain
rock—a rock that has the ability to turn
carbon dioxide into solid minerals. The rock,
called peridotite, is prevalent just beneath
the Earth’s crust. The two scientists are
envisioning a process to slow global warming
by increasing peridotite’s CO2-transform-
ing process a billion times and storing excess
carbon dioxide underground.
Many power companies are considering
ways to siphon carbon dioxide off of their
coal power plants and sequester it under-
ground, but Kelemen and Matter argue that
turning it into rock would be cheaper and
safer, with less likelihood of leaks. They pre-
dict boring down into peridotite and inject-
ing it with hot water that contains the CO2.
The technology is promising, but there’s
a snag: The scientists think they can store 2
billion tons annually, but every year human
activity produces 30 billion tons.
Social greenworkingSocial networks like Facebook and LinkedIn
provide people with a remarkably effective
means of staying in touch, so it’s no surprise
that a network organized around green
knowledge and green activities has sprung up
on the Web.
Greenwala.com is set up to put green-
minded consumers in touch with the goods
and services that foster a sustainable lifestyle.
Chief “Wala” Rajeev Kapur noticed that
“online and offline green communities are
and fed an unnatural diet of corn and other
grains.
This practice greatly deteriorates the
nutritional value and taste of the meat. It
also caused health problems for the animal,
such as stomach ulcers that require the use of
antibiotics to keep the animal alive.
Not only is grass-fed buffalo a naturally
leaner meat—which means lower in calo-
ries—it has also been found to be lower in
“bad” saturated fat and higher in “good fat”
or omega-3 fatty acids; it is also higher in
selenium, which may reduce the risk for
cancer. O’Brien and other farms who have
joined Wild Idea Buffalo Company do things
differently.
“Instead of trucking “feeder bulls” to a
feedlot, we let them mature with our herds
on native grass pastures,” O’Brien said “and
then, instead of trucking them again to the
slaughter house for processing, we dress them
in the field under the supervision of state and
federal meat inspectors.”
The meat is fine cut and packaged at a
local packinghouse and shipped directly to
restaurants and retailers.
O’Brien’s grass-fed, humanly harvested
buffalo can be purchased on www.Wildide-
abuffalo.com or at VITA-MART.
It is also available at two Valley Restau-
rants—Gilbert House and Vincent’s’ on
Camelback.
fragmented and disorganized.” He saw an
opportunity to create a delivery network to
showcase products and ideas—and where
“walas” could share their enthusiasm for a
sustainable world.
Sampling the six channels the site offers,
we found videos on a new wind turbine, the
all-electric Aptera car and a strategy for turn-
ing fly ash into building materials.
Good stuff.
Questions can be sent to Jim Parks at [email protected].
June 2009 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com Page 31
Eco LivingBy Christopher
J. Peacock
This is the first of two articles
focused on sustainable leader-
ship. This first article defines
sustainable leadership and
its implications. The second
article will outline some actions you can take
in becoming a sustainable leader and profile
a few of those who are making an impact in
the field of sustainable leadership.
These are remarkably awesome times. Al-
most every one of you has been impacted one
way or another by the multitude of events
in the past few years. Every one of you also
has amazing opportunities to challenge and
change the status quo.
Things obviously need changing. Sustain-
ability is now a requisite aspect to every deci-
sion we make, both collectively and individu-
ally. Sustainable living, as we have discussed
in previous issues, is about more than the
environment.
It’s about how we approach ourselves, our
community and our planet. It’s about mak-
ing decisions that will minimize our carbon
footprint. It’s about making sound financial
decisions for our organizations and commu-
nity. It’s about building a healthy relationship
with ourselves and society.
In short, it’s about building sustainability
into the core of our individual, organization-
al and societal operating systems. This can be
accomplished, and is being accomplished by
those who have seriously taken on sustainable
leadership practices.
Sustainable leadership is the carrying out
of individual, organizational or social visions
in a manner that produces a healthy balance
between society, ecology and economy.
In other words, sustainable leaders inte-
grate the 3-Ps of management (people, planet
and prosperity) with the 3-Ss of success
(systems, strategy and sustainability.)
Individuals who are successful in integrating
a healthy balance into their decision making:
1. Are acutely self-aware;
2. Are passionate about their role in sustain-
ing success;
3. Understand the impact of their decisions
on ALL stakeholders;
4. Understand that future success depends
on building sustainability into the core
operating system of any endeavor;
5. Are transparent in their actions;
6. Continuously learn and act upon their
knowledge;
7. Sustain others’ success;
8. Embrace diversity;
9. Address issues of economical, social and
ecological imbalance;
10. Develop rather than exhaust resources;
11. Act immediately!
Sustainable leadership is not just a theory;
it’s a way of behaving, acting and holisti-
cally improving our world. This is an area of
leadership that anyone can implement into
their lives. In fact, I challenge each of you
to build sustainable leadership practices into
your own core operating system.
I will not certify that this process is easy,
however. There are challenges. Challenges of
balancing financial resources, social endeav-
ors and ecological impacts can be extensive.
Sustainable leadership is an emerging trend
that requires individual action and collec-
tive movement. It begins with your own
self-awareness and identifying your passion;
building your vision and a sustainable strat-
egy for success; and making decisions that are
congruent with your strategy to integrate a
balance of the 3-Ps.
The next article will present to you ways
in which to incorporate sustainable leader-
ship into vision, outline practical strategies
to balance decisions, and share with you the
profiles of some individuals who are leading
us into a sustainable future.
In the meantime, take my survey on sus-
tainable leadership at www.aeleader.com.
Christopher is an executive coach focused on sustainable business and life practices. He can be reached at [email protected].
Sustainable living is about more than the environment
Iwas recently given a large bag of
lemons and wondered what I could
do with so much of this yellow fruit.
A friend suggested that I squeeze the
lemons or get a hand juicer and make
ice cubes.
This was one of the greatest solutions I
ever heard of for so many lemons. I filled ice
cube tray after ice cube tray with all my extra
lemon juice. I did the same for my extra
grapefruit.
What a great way to recycle the over
abundance of these Arizona freebies. What
a delightful refreshment to add to a glass of
water on a hot day.
I used the fruit skins for compost in my
garden.
Did you know that food scraps emit more
methane than any other material in the land-
fill? By removing organics from the landfill,
we reduce methane production. Methane
gas is 23 times more potent a greenhouse gas
than carbon dioxide (CO2).
Food scraps take up a large space in our
landfill. Yet, most food is a resource, not a
waste. All food will turn to compost, which
can be used to renew the soil’s nutritional
value.
Landscapers and farmers have known this
for centuries. All food scraps, leftovers, fruit,
vegetables, cereal, breads, meat, fish (includ-
ing bones), dairy, coffee grounds, tea, tea
bags can be used to compost.
Paper napkin, food soiled paper plates,
paper towels and pizza boxes will break down
and decompose into compost that can enrich
our soil.
By composting you feed the worms in our
soil, which in return multiply and help our
soil for healthier plants and crops as well.
Did you know by composting you can
conserve water, or use your compost for ero-
sion control?
Seeds mature and grow readily in healthy
soil; compost holds moisture. There is a
stability that comes from composting.
It is a win-win for growing healthy foods,
healing our Earth’s soil and relieving our
planet of unnecessary gases.
I believe multifamily gardening will
become a part of our future in sustainable
living, as well as the need to create compost
to improve our quality of food and nutri-
tional value.
By practicing today that which will posi-
tively impact our future, we will help instill
hope for our children and their children.
This is just one more simple way that we
can make a difference.
To find out more about composting, go
to http://www.homecompostingmadeeasy.
com. On this site you can find very helpful
information, books, bins, how to build your
own composting bin and more.
We are the stewards of this planet. We
must take an initiative to keep our home, our
sanctuary, healthy.
Without this Earth we would all be home-
less, we would all have nothing, nothing at
all.
Don’t forget to plant one tree and drink
your refreshing lemon water. Don’t take
anything for granted. Help yourself by help-
ing our Earth by recycling your food. Happy
composting.
Patricia Melchi is a writer, artist and avid recycler who lives in Strawberry, Ariz. She can be reached via e-mail at [email protected].
Recycle food for thought
Page 32 Earth Odyssey • www.earthodysseyonline.com June 2009
New locations added every month!
Ash Fork, Ariz.Ash Fork Public Library
Anthem, Ariz. Anthem Public Library
Beaver Creek, Ariz. Adult Center Express Stop Gas Mart
Black Canyon City, Ariz. Office of Tourism
Camp Verde, Ariz.Camp Verde Chamber of Commerce
Camp Verde Public Library Artisans Gallery and Bookstore
Chandler, Ariz.Environmental Education Center at
Veterans Oasis Park
Chino Valley, Ariz.Chino Valley Public Library
Chino Valley Senior Center
Christopher Creek, Ariz.Creekside Restaurant
Double D Store, Café & Bar Kohl’s Ranch Tall Pines Market
Congress, Ariz.Country Corner
Congress Library
Cordes Junction, Ariz.Arcosanti
Over the Hill Coffee Shop
Cottonwood, Ariz.Cottonwood Chamber of Commerce
Cottonwood Public Library Habitat ReStore Mt. Hope Natural Foods
Dewey, Ariz.Dewey Public Library
Dewey Senior Center
Flagstaff, Ariz.Animas Trading Co.
Arizona Music Pro Coconino Center for the Arts Coconino College, Lonetree Campus Crystal Magic Flagstaff Public Library Flagstaff Visitors Center Habitat ReStore Sacred Rites
Glendale, Ariz. Main Library Foothills Branch
Jerome, Ariz.Firehouse
Jerome Gallery Jerome Public Library
Mayer, Ariz.Mayer Chamber of Commerce
Mayer Mercantile Mayer Public Library Mayer Senior Center
Mesa, Ariz. Mesa ReStore
Paradise Valley, Ariz. Whole Foods
Payson, Ariz. Bashas’ Gila Community College Fiesta Business Products Fireside Espresso Café Majestic Mountain Inn Payson Area HFH ReStore Payson Center for Spiritual Awareness Payson Feed Store Payson Public Library Plant Fair Nursery Re-Runs Rim Country Chamber of Commerce Town of Payson Municipal Building Vita Mart
Peoria, Ariz. Habitat Home Improvement Store
Phoenix, Ariz. Downtown Phoenix Public Market Phoenix College North Gym Phoenix ReStore
Pine, Ariz.Ponderosa Market
Public Library The Crystal Lotus The Herb Stop
Prescott, Ariz.Cat’s Meow
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University Library Habitat for Humanity Restore Hastings Books Music & Video Highlands Center for Natural History La Fonda Mexican Restaurant On The Mesa Pangaea Partners in Healthcare Prescott Chamber of Commerce Prescott College Library Prescott Public Library Raven Café The Art Store The Catalyst Wild Iris Coffee House Yavapai College
Prescott Valley, Ariz.Claycomb/Rockwell Associates Inc.
Dippin’ Dots Healing Essentials Pony Expresso Prescott Valley Public Library The Honeyman Natural Food Stores Yavapai College
Prosser, Wash.Sixth Street Art Gallery
Something Groovy Records
Sedona, Ariz.Crystal Castle
D’lish Vegetarian Café Ravenhart Café Ringing Rocks Foundation Sedona Arts Center Sedona Center Sedona Public Library
Scottsdale, Ariz. Civic Center Library Mustang Library Whole Foods
We encourage our readers to patronize the merchants who support Earth Odyssey. Earth Odyssey can be found in the following locations:
“I love Earth Odyssey, where can I find it?”
If you would like to see Earth Odyssey somewhere you frequent,
send us the information at [email protected] and
we will see what we can do.
Sierra Vista, Ariz. Sierra Vista Area Habitat ReStore
Skull Valley, Ariz. Skull Valley General Store
Star Valley, Ariz. Kelly’s Sweet Revenge
Surprise, Ariz. El Mirage Northwest Regional Library Northwest Regional Ligrary
Tempe, Ariz. Ejoy Internet Café
Tonto Basin, Ariz. Aunt Becky’s Restaurant Butcher Hook Store Jake’s Corner Market Tonto Basin Market
Tucson, Ariz. Epic Café Food Conspiracy Hippie Gypsie Joel D. Valdez Main Library The Other Side Third Eye Arts Tucson HabiStore Whole Foods Worldwide Wraps
Wickenburg, Ariz.DQ/Jack in the Box
Ginny’s Vitamin Village Habitat ReStore Quarter-Horse Antiques Wickenburg Public Library
Wilhoit, Ariz. Wilhoit Public Library
Williams, Ariz.JD’s Espresso
Williams Public Library Williams Visitor’s Center
Yarnell, Ariz.McGerk’s Mercantile
Realty Executives Yarnell Public Library
Always available at www.earthodysseyonline.com