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EATING
HEALTHY
ON A
BUDGET
WSR Nutrition & Wellness
Megan Kennedy
Nutrition & Wellness Consultant
Brown rice
$0.18 per ¼ cup serving
A 1 lb. bag costs about $1.50 and contains
10 servings
Greek Yogurt
$0.89 per 6-8 oz. serving (or cheaper if
you buy a big container)
Whole wheat or multigrain pasta
$0.24 per 2 oz. serving
A 14. oz bag costs about $1.50 and
contains 7 servings
100% whole wheat bread
$0.18 per serving (2 slices)
One loaf costs about $2.00, 11 servings
Old-fashioned oats
$0.13 per ½ cup serving of dry oats
One 42 oz. container is about $3.99 and
contains 30 servings
Frozen vegetables
$0.25 per 1 cup serving
One 12-24 oz. bag costs $1.750-$2.25
and contains 6-8 servings
Russet potato
$0.33 per 1 medium or large potato
5 lb. bag of 11-13 potatoes is about $3.99
Canned tuna
$0.70 per 3 oz. serving
$0.85 per 6 oz. can, 2 servings
Dried lentils
$0.10 per ¼ cup dried lentils
16 oz. bag for $1.29, 13 servings
Marinara sauce
$0.28 per ½ cup serving
24-28 oz. jar is about $1.67, 6-7 servings
• Making healthy food choices
• How to plan and prepare
meals on a budget
Agenda
My Plate
• Nutrient & energy density
• Healthy eating, substitutions
• Meal planning • Plan
• Purchase
• Prepare
Making healthy food choices
215 kcal
300 g
215/300= .71
215 kcal
140 g
215/140= 1.5
Feel more full on fewer calories
Kcal/grams = energy density
Very low energy density foods = less than 0.6 kcal/g
Low energy density foods = 0.6-1.5 kcal/g
Medium energy density foods = 1.5-4 kcal/g
High energy density foods = more than 4 kcal/g
Nutrient & Energy Density
Nutrient Density: the amount of nutrients per gram. Nutrient dense foods have
a lot of nutrients per gram.
Energy Density (kcal/gram): the amount of calories per gram. Energy dense foods
have a lot of calories (aka energy)per gram (these typically are also low in nutrient
density).
Nutrient Density & Food Groups
1. Serving size
4. Heart health factors
5. Carbohydrates and protein
6. Micronutrients
7. Ingredient list
3. Fat content
2. Calories
Little choices add up over time – “…by small and simple things
are great things brought to pass; and small means in many
instances doth confound the wise.” – Alma 37:6
Healthy choices
& building a healthy meal
Eating at the Cannon Center
http://dining.byu.edu/commons/menus.html
MEAL
PLANNING
ON A BUDGET ADAPTED FROM FOOD $ENSE
Plan to Save
Know what you currently spend on food Track everything
Determine how much you have to spend
on food each month After tracking, evaluate what you spent
Implement your food budget Make a monthly budget, divide into weeks, and adjust
as necessary
Plan a Menu
• Benefits of planning a menu
• Save money & time, reduce stress
• Plan your menu
Plan to Shop
• Create and organize your shopping list
• Use coupons and sales wisely
• Read nutrition labels
• Compare unit prices
• Compare quality
• Store vs name brand, expiration dates, food storage
• Shop for foods that are in season
• Things to keep in mind
Meal planning approaches
• Weekly method
• Two-week method
• Monthly method
• Freezer method
Weekly method
1. Take an inventory
2. Plan meals for each day of the week based on
what you have
3. Make a shopping list with needed ingredients to
complete the recipes
1. Plan leftovers into this schedule.
4. Go shopping
1. Look for deals (can plan meals around local
sales, seasonal items, etc.)
Two-week method
1. Take an inventory
2. Plan meals for the first and second weeks of the
month and make a shopping list
a. Tip: plan ahead
b. Tip: Be strategic with produce
3. Shop once
4. Use leftovers
Monthly method
1. Choose 30-40 of your favorite recipes that you can rotate through. Add in a couple of new recipes.
2. Take a brief inventory of staples and basic ingredients before you go grocery shopping.
3. Start the month with a large shopping trip, buying anything that won’t go bad and perishables to last for 1-2 weeks.
4. For weeks 3-4: Refer to your meal plan and shop weekly, if needed, for needed perishable items (e.g. produce, dairy).
a. Use more canned or frozen produce
b. Use frozen meat
c. Use beans, rice, etc.
Freezer method
1. Take a few hours to plan your meals and
make your grocery list.
2. Shop for everything you will make.
3. Cook all of your meals.
4. The goal is at the end of 1-2 days you will
have freezer meals for almost a month.
Additional Tips
Convenience costs
Convenience foods like frozen dinners, pre-cut
vegetables, and instant rice, oatmeal, or grits will
cost you more than if you were to make them from
scratch. Take the time to prepare your own-and
save!
Low-cost options year-round
Certain foods are typically low-cost options all year round.
Protein
Beans & lentils
Eggs
Whole grains
Oats
Brown rice
Vegetables
Carrots
Greens
Potatoes
Fruit
Apples
Bananas
100% frozen orange juice
Dairy
Milk
Yogurt
Leftovers
Make big batches to use during the week, use in
another recipe, or freeze for later use
Spice up your leftovers-use them in new ways. For
example, try leftover chicken in a stir-fry or over a
garden salad, or to make chicken chili.
Remember, throwing away food is throwing away
your money!
Eating out
Restaurants can be expensive.
Save money by making your own lunch or dinner
instead of going out
If you do eat out, get the early bird special, go out
for lunch instead of dinner, or look for “2 for 1”
deals.
Drink water
Additional tips:
Use fresh produce early on and use canned or frozen produce later in the week/month.
Hardy vs not-so-hardy produce
Get input & ideas from your spouse, children, or friends/roommates
Make enough for leftovers
Create a fall back
Buy meat when it’s on sale. Portion & freeze.
Use less expensive proteins
Buy in bulk if it’s cheaper and if it’s in your budget
Control what’s in your food by making your own!
Low-cost nutrition resources
http://www.whatscooking.fns.usda.gov/
http://www.fns.usda.gov/snap/supplemental-
nutrition-assistance-program-snap
http://www.fns.usda.gov/snap/nutrition-education
http://snap.nal.usda.gov/
http://snap.nal.usda.gov/nutrition-through-
seasons/seasonal-produce
https://extension.usu.edu/foodsense/
https://usu.instructure.com/courses/345410
Review
• Making healthy food choices
• Nutrient & energy density
• Food nutrition labels
• Healthy eating tips
• Meal planning on a budget
Questions?
Further Education
One-on-one nutrition consults
Exercise & Fueling Your Workout
Wednesday, Oct. 7 @ 4
Thursday, Oct. 29 @ 12
My contact info:
Megan Kennedy