12
International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) ISSN: 2277-3878, Volume-8 Issue-4, November 2019 3786 Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication Retrieval Number: D8157118419/2019©BEIESP DOI:10.35940/ijrte.D8157.118419 Abstract: The southern coast of East Java was a country with mountain’s contour. While the Southern cross area built up a sizable economic potential, its use would depend greatly on society, local governments, and other stakeholders in their ability to take advantage of that opportunity. This research explored the local potencies in a southbond crossing area of the province of East Java which could be developed in order to boost economic value for community, and explored contributing factors (Strength and opportunity) and barricade factors (Weakness and Obstacle) in entrepreneurial development of society. Moreover, this practical research contribution was strategic activity programs which were able to be executed to improve and develop the level of economic society in this area, effectiveness of its growth and factors affecting its development , and development needs. The economic potencies which could be developed in this area were tourism sector, especially ancient tourism. furthermore, if we considered livehood pattern, the dominant sector was agriculture. The potency of industry sector which was able to developed was small and medium micro-businesses such as culinary based on local potency and home-made industry. The Private economic pontential was home-made and cooperative industries. Another economic potential supporting the development of local economic on this research area is village corporations and women cooperative. Keywords: economic empowerment, coastal society, entrepreneurship. I. INTRODUCTION In support of the fulfillment of 2015-2019 national development vision, it is externalized sovereign, independent, and self-willed of Indonesia, the government prioritized the construction to rural area, to reduce the number of poor civilian, because the majority of them lives there. The one of strategies to reach those visions is acceleration connectivity construction. The mid-regional development plans in 2015-2019 are explained that acceleration connectivity or infrastructure each region is performed by acceleration of harbor, train, airport, roadway, information, and telecommunication, and energy storage infrastructure development. The purpose of strengthening connectivity is : (a) connecting the centers of economic growth to maximize the growth based on inter-modal supply chained system; (b) enlarging the economic growth to Revised Manuscript Received on November 15, 2019. * Correspondence Author Fajar Supanto*, Lecturer, Universtity Of Merdeka Malang, Malang, Indonesia. Widji Astuti, Lecturer, Universtity Of Merdeka Malang, Malang, Indonesia economic growth centers to hinterland area; (c) distributing the advantages of construction expansively with improvement of connectivity and basical service into remote, and boundary area. The connectivity development effort will build 2,650 kilometers of arthial paths, 1,000 kilometers of road, 3,258 railway, improve 24 harbour to support the sea lane, 15 new airports and improve old airports, 9 airport to serve air freight, modernization of flight and voyage navigation service system, and create Banks of development and infrastructure, and encourage state-owned enterprises to accelerate infrastructure construction. One program to increase connectivity is Java's southern cross line project (JLS). This road will connect areas from the southern coast of the island of Java from west to east. In the province of east Java, the JLS will extend from the southern coast of pacitan to banyufragrant district for 680 miles [680 km]. The JLS infrastructure is expected to increase connectivity among regions, so domestic integration will increase economic efficiency and smooth flow of Indonesian goods and services, especially on the islands of Java. The southern coast of Java is a country with mountain contours. While the JLS built up a sizable economic potential, its use will depend greatly on community and local governments and other stakeholders in their ability to take advantage of that opportunity. Experience has shown that economic development is facing some pretty intricate issues. Joko (2014) mentioned that the problems faced in village construction are generally on structural and social issues of culture, both the internal and the external factors of society. It is important to provide effective coastal economic empowerment models by considering the social characteristics and the JLS region in the province of east Java, the opportunities and challenges faced and the effects that stakeholders can play a major role in the program's success. It will also result in the formula of activity programs that can be done to empower people and so that they can increase both the community and the region's economy. This research is important to provide effective coastal economic empowerment models by considering the social characteristics and the JLS region in the province of east Java, the opportunities and challenges faced and the effects that stakeholders can play a major role in the program's success. It will also result in the formula of activity programs that can be done to empower people and so that they can increase both the community and the region's economy. Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java Fajar Supanto, Widji Astuti

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Page 1: Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3786

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

Abstract The southern coast of East Java was a country with

mountainrsquos contour While the Southern cross area built up a

sizable economic potential its use would depend greatly on

society local governments and other stakeholders in their ability

to take advantage of that opportunity This research explored the

local potencies in a southbond crossing area of the province of

East Java which could be developed in order to boost economic

value for community and explored contributing factors (Strength

and opportunity) and barricade factors (Weakness and Obstacle)

in entrepreneurial development of society Moreover this

practical research contribution was strategic activity programs

which were able to be executed to improve and develop the level of

economic society in this area effectiveness of its growth and

factors affecting its development and development needs The

economic potencies which could be developed in this area were

tourism sector especially ancient tourism furthermore if we

considered livehood pattern the dominant sector was agriculture

The potency of industry sector which was able to developed was

small and medium micro-businesses such as culinary based on

local potency and home-made industry The Private economic

pontential was home-made and cooperative industries Another

economic potential supporting the development of local economic

on this research area is village corporations and women

cooperative

Keywords economic empowerment coastal society

entrepreneurship

I INTRODUCTION

In support of the fulfillment of 2015-2019 national

development vision it is externalized sovereign

independent and self-willed of Indonesia the government

prioritized the construction to rural area to reduce the

number of poor civilian because the majority of them lives

there The one of strategies to reach those visions is

acceleration connectivity construction The mid-regional

development plans in 2015-2019 are explained that

acceleration connectivity or infrastructure each region is

performed by acceleration of harbor train airport roadway

information and telecommunication and energy storage

infrastructure development The purpose of strengthening

connectivity is (a) connecting the centers of economic

growth to maximize the growth based on inter-modal supply

chained system (b) enlarging the economic growth to

Revised Manuscript Received on November 15 2019 Correspondence Author

Fajar Supanto Lecturer Universtity Of Merdeka Malang Malang

Indonesia Widji Astuti Lecturer Universtity Of Merdeka Malang Malang

Indonesia

economic growth centers to hinterland area (c) distributing

the advantages of construction expansively with

improvement of connectivity and basical service into remote

and boundary area The connectivity development effort will

build 2650 kilometers of arthial paths 1000 kilometers of

road 3258 railway improve 24 harbour to support the sea

lane 15 new airports and improve old airports 9 airport to

serve air freight modernization of flight and voyage

navigation service system and create Banks of development

and infrastructure and encourage state-owned enterprises to

accelerate infrastructure construction

One program to increase connectivity is Javas southern cross

line project (JLS) This road will connect areas from the

southern coast of the island of Java from west to east In the

province of east Java the JLS will extend from the southern

coast of pacitan to banyufragrant district for 680 miles [680

km] The JLS infrastructure is expected to increase

connectivity among regions so domestic integration will

increase economic efficiency and smooth flow of Indonesian

goods and services especially on the islands of Java

The southern coast of Java is a country with mountain

contours While the JLS built up a sizable economic

potential its use will depend greatly on community and local

governments and other stakeholders in their ability to take

advantage of that opportunity Experience has shown that

economic development is facing some pretty intricate issues

Joko (2014) mentioned that the problems faced in village

construction are generally on structural and social issues of

culture both the internal and the external factors of society

It is important to provide effective coastal economic

empowerment models by considering the social

characteristics and the JLS region in the province of east

Java the opportunities and challenges faced and the effects

that stakeholders can play a major role in the programs

success It will also result in the formula of activity programs

that can be done to empower people and so that they can

increase both the community and the regions economy

This research is important to provide effective coastal

economic empowerment models by considering the social

characteristics and the JLS region in the province of east

Java the opportunities and challenges faced and the effects

that stakeholders can play a major role in the programs

success It will also result in the formula of activity programs

that can be done to empower people and so that they can

increase both the community

and the regions economy

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society

through Entrepreneurship Based on Local

Economic in a Southern Cross Area of the

Province of East Java

Fajar Supanto Widji Astuti

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3787

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

The question appearing is what are economic potentials

which can be developed in the JLS of East Java in order to

give additional economic value to society and supporting

factors ( strength and opportunity) and barricade facors

(weakness and obstacle) and what is it faced in growth and

development effort of entrepreneurship in The JLS areas of

East java the goal of this research explores local potentials

in The JLS areas of East Java which can be developed so that

it gives additional economic growth to communities end

explores supporting factors ( strength and opportunity) and

barricade facors (weakness and obstacle) and what is it faced

in growth and development effort of entrepreneurship in The

JLS areas of East java the goal of this research explores

local potentials in The JLS areas of East Java When practical

contribution of this research is able to figure out strategic

activities programs which can be done to grow and develope

the number of economic communities in The JLS areas of

east Java efficiency of its growth and factors affecting its

development and development needs

II RESEARCH METHOD

Research design used was explanatory study type by using

mix method approach (qualitative and quantitative) The

Exploratory research was to expose various factors related to

the potential for community economic empowerment through

the growth and entrepreneurial development of the southern

cross line region of the province of east Java The research

location was executed in areas passed through by southern

cross line of East java Province project consisting of 8

regencies which are Jember Malang Pacitan and Blitar The

Data gathering uses some techniques such as (1) key

informant interview it was collected to specific people

selected because they were considered having a knowledge

about society empowerment based on local potential in this

area The interviews are qualitative profound and

semi-structured (2) Focus group Discussionit implicated

8-12 members having been selected (3) Direct

Observationit was done towards communities around this

area and potentials which might be developed (4)

Documentation it was data gathering method by utilizing

secondary data having been obtained by another side The

research data was anlyzed by using qualitative descriptive

analysis technique The data having beed obtained by using

some sequences was (1) data reduction (2) data display

(3)conclusion and verification In order to get the data

expected it was also analyzed via SWOT analysis (Strength

Weakness Opportunity Threats) SWOT analysis was a

analysis model to compare eksternal factors such as

Opportunity and Threats with internal factors such as

Strenght and Weakness (rangkuti 2008)

III RESULT AND DISCUSSION

A The economic potential which could be developed

The economic growth of both the region and the social of

societyrsquos culture was also affected by the physical

infrastructure existence in this case steet system The Street

as the shape of national structure in economic it contributed

undirectly in growth and development of economic This

thing was shown by the effect of infrastructure investment

giving encouragement to private investment and facilitated

productivity through edaquate provison and infrastructure

The southern coast of East Java had a chain of hills

stretching from pacitan Trenggalek Tulungagung Blitar to

Malang regency The hills are the limestone mountains that

are a continuation of the sewu mountain range Generally

this area had a tropical climate wet with an average of 1900s

mm per year This southern area is bordering directly on the

indianoceanhaving hard oceanography characteristic high

wave and fast current These things caused the coastal

ecosystem existence potential such as coral reefs

lamunplants and mangroves to evolve less The potential

which could be developed in this area was capturing fisheries

and tourism sectors Pelican fishing production in east java

province extremely depended on production from the

southern coas area which was from Pacitan Trenggalek

Malang and Banyuwangi regency The main pelagic

commodities on the south coast of east Java included tuna

buckwheat and cakefish These three varieties of cuttlefish

became major commodities especially in Pacitan

Trenggalek and MalangThe well-developed tourism on the

south coast was Marine tourism especially coastal tourism

This was because the coastline here was relatively natural

Some beaches had even become the principal purpose of the

sea turtles landing to lay their eggs thus serving as an

ecotourism destination Some points in the south still have

coral reef ecosystems making them good for snorkeling and

diving tourism but these two accounts were reserved for

experienced divers onlyA common food in the southern

coastal region was fish and processed fish In each coastal

district we could meet fresh fish grilled fish smoked fish

salted fish crackers and abons The product of this average

product was handmade by the housewife of the region This

preparation of fish was generally performed by fishermens

housewives as an attempt to survive the lean seasonThe

majority of fishermans households on the southern coast of

east Java are Javanese with heterogenous

ethnicityBanyuwangi district has an exception since the

natives are osing It is common to find few people with

madura tribes makassar buton and bugis living side-by-side

on the southern coast of east JavaThe study focussed on the

economic potential that could be developed at the location of

the study As for the potential for this sector the existence of

the potential of the business sector the existence of tourism

potential livelihood patterns and the existence of a small and

medium-size micro-business industry on the southern coast

of the province of east Java That we can categorize as a

potential in both economic dimensions and institutions The

institutional potential includes the existence of private

economic institutions and the potential of government

economic institutions As for the private-economic potential

there is and the contributing can develop in favor of the local

economyThe field studies suggested that there are economic

dimensions including business-sector potential tourist

potential livelihood patterns small middle-management

industry potential and assistance on modeling As for the

potential sector of businesses that can be expanded in the

study including agriculture fisheries tourism and

commerce Details of the respondents answers can be seen at

the following table

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3788

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

Table 1 Respondentsrsquo answer to the potential rural

enterprise sector for the southern coast line of the

province of East Java

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The trace result showed that 38 of respondents argued

tourism sector as a potential which could be developed

Furthermore 25 of respondents said that agriculture and

fishery were commerce sectorFurther field study figured out

that tourism sector potential which can be improved in this

study location was marine sector and forest Details of the

respondents answers can be seen at the following table

Table 2 Response of respondents to the potential rural

sector for the southbound lane of the province of east

Java

N

o

Ventur

e Sector

Potenti

al

Respondentsrsquo asnwer

Persenta

tion

Jemb

er

Pacit

an

Blit

ar

Mala

ng

Quant

ity

1 Agriculture

25 25 25 25 100 25

2 Fishery 25 25 25 25 100

25

3 Tourism 30 40 40 40 150

38

4 Commerce

20 10 10 10 50 13

Total 100 100 100 100 400

100

Resource processed by using primary data 2019The

trace result showed that 74 of respondents argued marine

tourism sector as a potential which could be developed

Furthermore 26 of respondents said that forest tourism

sector was commerce sector Further field study figured out

that livelihood pattern which can be improved in this study

location was marine sector and forest Details of the

respondents answers can be seen at the following table Table 3 Respondents response to rural livelihood

patterns in the southern coast line of the province of East

Java

Resource processed by using primary data 2019The trace

result showed that 42 of respondents argued agriculture

was sector as a potential which could be developed

Furthermore 30 of respondents said that livelihood sector

was fishermen Further field studies indicated that a small

medium industrial venture potential could be overgrown in

the studys location includes both existing and nonexistent

Table 5 Resnpondentrsquos response to the small

medium-sized industry in the southern coast line of east

Java province Details of the respondents answers can be seen at the

following table

Resource processed by using primary data 2019 The trace result showed that 80 of respondents argued that

there was a small mid-size industry potential Furthermore

20 of respondents said that there was no a small mid-size

industry potential in these areas

Table 4 Response respondents to the potential sector of

the small mid-size industry across the southern coast line

jember district

Further field studies indicated that the shape of small

medium-sized industry in this study location included

handicrafts local culinaries home-made industry and

conventions Details of the respondents answers can be seen

at the following table

Resource processed by using primary data 2019 The trace result showed that 30 of respondents argued

that there was a small mid-size industry potential which

were local culinary potential and home-made industry 24

of respondents said that there was industrial sector potential

such as convection Moreover 16 of respondents expressed

that industrial sector potential was the small medium-sized

industryFurther field studies indicated that there was

institution dimension included private economic institution

potential and national economic institution potential For the

potential of private economic institutions that can be

expanded on site studies include small medium-sized

industry cooperatives and home industries Details of the

respondents answers can be seen at the following table

Table 6 Respondentrsquos answers to private economic

institution potential in the southern coast of east java

province

N

o

The private economic

institution potential

Respondestrsquos answer Perse

ntatio

n

Je

mb

er

Pac

ita

n

Bli

tar

Ma

lan

g

Qua

ntit

y

1 Small medium-size industry

10 10 10 20 50 12

2 Cooperation 30 65 60 40 195 49

No

Villag

e

potent

ial

touris

m

sector

Response of respondents

Persentat

ion

Jemb

er

Pacit

an

Blit

ar

Mala

ng

Quant

ity

1 Marine 65 80 80 70 295 74

2 Forest 35 20 20 30 105 26

Total 100 100 100 100 400 100

N

o

Industry

potential sector

Respondentrsquos response Persent

ation Jem

ber

Paci

tan

Blit

ar

Mal

ang

Quan

tity

1 Existing 80 65 85 55 285 71

2 Nonexistent 20 35 15 45 115 29

Total 100 100 100 100 400 100

N

o

Livehood

pattern

Respondentrsquos asnwers Persenta

tion Jem

ber

Pacit

an

Blit

ar

Mala

ng

Quan

tity

1 Farmers 40 40 40 50 170 42

2 Fishermen 30 30 40 20 120 30

3 Merchants 30 30 20 30 110 28

Total 100 100 100 100 400 100

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3789

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

3 Home-made industry 60 25 30 40 155 39

Total 100 100 10

0 100 400 100

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The trace result showed that 48 of respondents argued

that the private economic institution potential was

home-made industry Moreover 10 of respondents

expressed that industrial sector potential was the small

medium-sized industryFurther field studies indicated that

national economic institution potential which could be

expanded in this areas included Village corporations female

cooperations and Group efforts Details of the respondents

answers can be seen at the following table

Table 7 Respondentrsquos answers to the governmentrsquos

economic institution potential in the southern coast of

east java province

N

o

The governmentrsquos

economic institution

potential

Respondentrsquos answers Perse

ntatio

n

Je

mb

er

Pac

ita

n

Bl

ita

r

Ma

lan

g

Qua

ntit

y

1

Village corporations 35 45 45 35 160 40

2

female cooperations 35 35 35 35 140 35

3

Group venture 30 15 20 30 95 24

4

Village unit cooperatives

0 5 0 0 5 1

Total 100 100 10

0 100 400 100

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The trace result showed that 40 of respondents argued

that The governmentrsquos economic institution potential was

Village corporations Moreover 35 of respondents

expressed that The governmentrsquos economic institution

potential was female cooperations Further field studies

indicated that economic potentials which could be expanded

generally in 4 regency locations in the southern coast line of

east java province had same characteristic Which in the

respondents opinion is the same characteristic on the

potential sector of businesses the potential of village

tourism the livelihood pattern sector industry potential

Details about economic potential could be developed in the

coastal region of the southern crossing of the province of east

Java making it possible to view more economic value for

people on the following table

Table 8 Respondentrsquos responses to the economic

potential which could be expanded in this study location Cr

ite

ria

Regency

Jember Pacitan Blitar Malang

Ventu

re

sector

pot

ential

The existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

The existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

The existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

The existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

Pot

ential

vill

age tou

ris

The existence

of Marine tourism

potential

The existence

of Marine tourism

potential

The existence

of Marine tourism

potential

The existence

of Marine tourism

potential

m

Liv

eliho

od

patter

n

Livelihood

farmer pattern

Livelihood

farmer pattern

Livelihood

farmer pattern

Livelihood

farmer pattern

The

ind

ustrial

sec

tor pot

ent

ial

The existence of small

medium-size

industry

The existence of small

medium-size

industry

The existence of small

medium-size

industry

The existence of small

medium-size

industry

The

sm

all me

diu

m-siz

e ind

ust

ry

Household industry

convection Local culinary Handicraft

The

pri

vate

eco

nomi

c

institu

tio

ns pot

ent

ial

Household industry

convection cooperations cooperation

Household industry

Th

e

potent

ial

of go

ver

nment

eco

nomi

c

institu

tio

ns

Village

corporations

Female

cooperation

Village

corporations

Female

cooperation

Village

corporations

Female

cooperation

Village

corporations

Female

cooperation

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The economic potential to be developed in the coastal

region of the southern railway of the province of east Java

giving sector businesses an added economic value was a

sector of the tourist sector especially Marine tourism

Moreover when it examined the dominant daily livelihood

pattern was sector of agriculture The individuals in each area

where the study described as a potential industrial sector that

could be expanded to develop were the small medium-size

industries with

characteristics of different the

small medium-size industries

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3790

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

at each of the research locations Household industries are a

small medium-size form of business that was potential in the

jember district for convection in pacitan local culinary and

handicraft districts Malang regencyIdentifying the potential

potential private economic institutions in the jember district

was domestic industry in pacitan district and blitar is a

cooperative while in unfortunate districts a domestic and

cooperative industry The potential of other economic

institutions that had helped to develop local economic

potential in the region of the study was rural businesses and

female cooperativesWith that in mind the context of the

region of the southern coats of the province of east Java

economic potential that could be developed could be exposed

to the following table

Tabel 9 Respondentrsquos responses to the economic

potential which could be expanded in this study location

Criteria Local economic potential

Venture sector potential

The existence of a potential sector of tourist ventures

Potential village tourism

The existence of Marine tourism potential

Livelihood pattern Livelihood farmer pattern

The industrial sector

potential

The existence of small medium-size industry

The small medium-size industry

Local culinary

Household industry

The private economic

institutions potential Cooperation

Household industry

The potential of government economic

institutions

Village corporation

Female corporation

Resource processed by primary date 2019

The economic potential to be developed in the southern

crossing of the province of east Java was generally sector of

the tourist sector especially Marine tourism The economic

potential to be developed in the southern crossing of the

province of east Java was generally sector of the tourist

sector especially Marine tourism The potential industrial

sector that could be developed was a small medium-size

micro-business industry including a food-based local

potential as well as domestic industries The potential of

private economic institutions was domestic and cooperative

industries The potential of other economic institutions that

helped to develop local economic potential in the region was

village corporation and female cooperation

Contributing factors and entrepreneurial development

The study focussed more deeply on the area of the site A

configuration of the individual areas based on the results of

field studies could identify potential and weaknesses based

on economic dimensions institutions infrastructure

technology and human resources As is known the profiles in

each village were based on both secondary and primary data

identifying the power support (region potential) and

weaknesses as well as possible possibilities for

opportunities and threats refered to real conditions in each

region of the study As support analysis weaknesses

opportunities and threats to each village were based on

economic dimensions institutions infrastructure technology

and human resources applied to the entire

regionContributing factors (strength and opportunity) and

constraints (weakness and challenge) were faced in the

communities efforts to build entrepreneurial development in

the southern coastal traffic of the province of east Java so

also needed to be identified the state of non-governmental

role in the economic empowerment of non-governmental

coastal communities that can be developed in areas of the

study including college state corporations regional

businesses villae corporation cooperative and medium-size

enterprisesIt was also performed to identify the role of

college in coastal economic empowerment that can be

developed on a research site including real employment

college students equipment assistance training and

assistance classes Other things excavated were the role of

state corporations regional businesses villae corporation

cooperative and medium-size enterprises in coastal economic

community empowerment which could be overgrown in

study location including training aid capital Equipment

support and companion Infrastructure issues were discussed

as to whether there was a problem in infrastructure

infrastructure roads telecommunication infrastructure

irrigation infrastructure and water infrastructure As for the

human resource things considered were the problem of

marketing management and financial management Another

same thing included financial report and

capitalCommunityrsquos expectation in infrastructure wes

exposed Urgency perception of street infrastructure

telecommunication infrastructure irrigation and mineral

water infrastructure for communities While another

expectation explored in human resource was

training-related IT tourism marketing financial capita

rolling fund dan companion which could be developed in

this locationThe analysis oh development and growth oh

entrepreneurships in the southern coast of east java province

study location based on economic institution infrastructure

technology and human resource can be seen at the following

table

Table 10 the analyis of growth strength and

development venture in the southern coast of east java

province

Strength analysis

Economic Instituti

on

Infrastructure Technolo

gy

Human

resource

The

existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

Institutio

nal existence

in an

agricultural

venture

sector

Relatively

friendly telecommunicat

ions

infrastructure support

Relative

authority establishe

d

A knowledge

of the condition and

resources of

the environment

The

existence of

Marine

tourism

potential

Institutio

nal

existence

in a

fisheries

venture sector

Highly-motiv

ated

entrepreneurs

Livelihood

farmer

fisherman and treader

pattern

Institutio

nal

existence in the

tourism

business

Knowledge of

handling

product relative well

The

existence of

a small medium-siz

e

micro-business industry

Institutio

nal

existence in the

commerc

e sector

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3791

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

The

existence of the

potential

sector of the culinary

business is

based on local

potential

The

existence of a potential

industrial

industrial sector

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

For analysis of weaknesses in the developing and

entrepreneurial development of the regions southern

trans-region based on economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resourcescoul d be

seen at the following table

Table 11 weaknesses of development analysis and

entrepreneurial development in the southern cross region WEAKNESS ANALYSIS

Economi

c Institution

s Infrastructur

e Technolog

y Human

resources

The use of

local

resources is not

optimized

Internal

institutional

governance is not yet

optimal

Accessibility

of the road is

broken

Limited

access to

technology

The ability

of human

resources to products

There are limits in

capital

Sufficient human

resource

The ability

to marketing managemen

t

Ability

towards

financial

management

The ability

of human

resource marketing

The limit of

creativity and

inovasion

The limit of technology

use

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

While analysing the opportunities for developing

entrepreneurship in the southern transitional region of the

region based on economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resources can be seen

at the following table

Table 12 the analysis of opportunity of growth and

development venture in the southern coast of east java

province Opportunity analysis

Economic Instituti

on

Infrastructure Technolog

y

Hu

man

reso

urce

The existence of a

rolling federal aid program

The

existence of

college

is within

The

governments development

and repair of

road infrastructure

Advanced

technologies based on

the Internet

A

governme

nt-tr

ained

train

ing prog

ram

The existence of an investment aid

program running

from the government

The exictenc

e of

government

CSR infrastructure

improvement

assistance

The Existence

of a

government aid

program

existence

of

governme

nt

escort

prog

ram

The exist

ence

of a colle

ge esco

rt

program

Facil

itatin

g the activ

ities

of appe

als

by the

gove

rnment

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Further analysis of threats to developing and

entrepreneurial development in the south rail region is based

on economic dimensions institutions infrastructure

technology and human resources can be seen at the following

table

Table 13 the analysis of threat of development and

growth in the southern coast of east java province Threat analysis

ECONOMIC INSTITUTION INFRAS

TRUCTU

RE

TECHN

OLOG

Y

HU

MA

N

RE

SO

UR

CE

The limits of

budget and support

program from the government

The same

competitive

products

Natural

disaster

The

security

of technolo

gy used

The

leve

l of ado

ptio

n to eli

min

ated pro

gra

m

The existence of

raw material

The competition

between the small

medium-size micro-business

Natural

condition

affects productivi

ty

The existence of credit institution

not having legality

and credibility

Un

derstan

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3792

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

din

g to the

effe

cts of

env

ironme

nt

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Further studies based on respondentrsquos recapitulation

answers in eas region studies could be identified by

supporting factors (strength and opportunity) and barricade

factors (weakness and threat) in development and growth

with communites living in the southern coast of east java

province Analysis to element of strength including each

aspects can be given weight to each elements The each

quality can be explained in following table

Table 14 the Priority analysis of growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast of east

java province

NO

Th

e

fin

din

g

as

pe

cts

Matrix levels urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

11

12

13

14

15

1

Th

e

existe

nce

of Ma

rin

e tou

ris

m pot

ent

ial

6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 14

013

2

The

existe

nce

of a

pot

ential

sec

tor of

tou

rist ve

ntu

res

13

13

13

13

13

6 13

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

012

3

The

exi

stence

of

a pot

ent

ial ind

1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 13

1 1 12

011

NO

Th

e

fin

din

g

as

pe

cts

Matrix levels urgenity TOTAL

Weight

ust

rial sec

tor

4

Liveli

ho

od far

me

r fis

her

man

an

d co

m

merce

1 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 13

2 2 11

010

5

Th

e

existe

nce

of sm

all

mediu

m-siz

e

micro

-bu

siness

1 2 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 13

3 3 10

010

6

Th

e

existe

nce

of loc

al

culina

ry

potenc

y

1 2 3 5 6 4 4 4 4 4 4 13

4 4 8 008

7

The

exi

stence

of

tou

ris

m

com

me

rce sec

tor

institu

tio

n

1 2 3 5 6 5 5 5 10

5 5 13

5 5 8 008

Th

e

existe

nce

1 2 3 4 5 6 8 8 8 8 8 13

8 8 7 007

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3793

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

of

agricu

ltur

e ve

ntu

re sec

tor

9

The

exi

stence

of

fisher

y

ventu

re

sec

tor

1 2 3 4 10

6 7 8 10

10

10

13

10

10

6 006

10

Th

e exi

ste

nce of

ve

nture

sec

tor

1 2 3 4 5 6 8 7 7 7 7 13

14

7 5 005

11

Well-s

up

ported

tel

eco

m

mu

nicati

on

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11

10

11

13

11

11

4 004

12

Well-

ma

stered

tec

hnolo

gy

1 2 3 4 5 6 14

8 9 10

11

14

13

14

3 003

13

A kn

ow

ledge

of

condi

tio

n an

d

natura

l

resour

ce

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10

11

12

13

9 9 2 002

14

Hi

gh mo

tivati

on

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 12

10

11

13

14

12

2 002

for

entrep

ren

eurshi

p

activit

y

15

A kn

ow

ledge

of

well-r

eso

lved

pro

du

cts

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

13

14

0 0

0

0

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Those explained tables showed that the existence of

marine tourism potency tourism venture sector household

industry livelihood farmer fisherman and venture pattern

and small medium-size micro-business was the first priority

strength element in the southern coast area of east java

province study location Analysis of weakness element

including each aspects could be taken the each weightquality

elements Now the weight of each of these elements can be

laid out on the following table

Table 15 The analysis of growth weakness priority and

development of venture in the southern coast area of

province of east java

N

O

The

findi

ng

aspec

ts

Matrix level urgenity

TO

TA

L

We

igh

t 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1

0

1

1

1

2

1

Demaged

road

accessibilit

y 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 11 02

2

The abilit

y

towards

marke

ting mana

geme

nt 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 02

3

Abilit

y

towards

huma

n resour

ce 7 2 3 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 01

4

Ability in

financia

l manage

ment 8 2 3 8 8 8 7 8 8 8 8 8

0

1

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3794

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

5

The

limits of capital

10 2 3

10

10

10 7 8

10

10

10 7

0

1

6

Suffien

cy of human

resourc

e 2 3 1 1 1 7 8 1

1

0 1

1

2 5

0

1

7

The ability

towards

financial

manege

ment 1 2 3 6 6 7 8 6

1

0 6 6 5

0

1

8

The

limits in

creativity and

inovasi

on

1

2 2 3

1

2

1

2 6 7 8

1

2

1

0

1

2 4

0

1

9

The limits in

technol

ogy access 1 2 3 9 9 6 7 8

10

11

12 2

0

0

1

0

The

limits of ability

of

technology use 1 2 3

11

11 6 7 8

11

10

12 2

0

0

1

1

Unopti

mization local

resourc

e 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

2

1

1

1

2 1

0

0

1

2

Unoptimal

internal

institutional

governa

nce 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

0

1

1

1

2 0

0

0

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Those explained tables showed that the broken roadway

accessibility insufficient ability towards marketing

management and human resource were high priority to

weakness element in the southern coast area in these study

location Analysis of opprotunity element including each

aspects could be taken the each weightquality elements

Now the weight of each of these elements can be laid out on

the following table

Table 16 Priority analysis of chance of growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of east java province

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

1

The

existe

nce of capital

aid

program

(rollin

g funds)

from

govenrment 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 11

169

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

2

The

existence of

capital

aid progra

m

(rolling

funds)

from goven

rment 3 3 3 3 3 3 8 3 3 3 3 10 15

4

3

The

existence of

gover

nment

rsquos tool

aid progra

m 2 3 1 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 8 12

3

4

The

existence of

gover

nmentrsquos

trainin

g progra

m 2 3 2 2 2 2 8 2 2 2 2 8 12

3

5

The existe

nce of

government

rsquos

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 6 6 6 8 6 6 6 6 7 10

8

6

The existe

nce of univer

sity

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 5 6 5 8 5 5 5 5 6 92

7

The

existen

ce of univers

ity 1 2 3 5 6 4 8 4 4 4 4 5 77

8

The

existence of

govern

ment corpora

tion 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

1 8 11

11

11 4

62

9

Th advance

d

technology

based on the

internet 1 2 3 4 5 6 9 8 9 11 9 3

46

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3795

Published By

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amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

1

0

Infrastr

ucture improv

ement

of corpora

te social

responsibility 1 2 3 4 5 6

12 8 9

12

11 2

31

11

The

governments

develop

ment and

repair

of road infrastr

ucture 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

0 8 9 11

12 1

15

1

2

Facilitat

ing the activitie

s of

appeals by the

government 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9

10

11

12 0

00

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations Analysis of the element of opportunity on

each aspect can be given weight to each element Now the

weight of each of these elements can be laid out on the

following table

Table 17 Priority analysis of threat growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of East Java

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

1 Natural

disaster 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 138

2

The

limits of

Budget for

govern

ment support

progra

ms 3 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 3 8 123

3

Competitors on

the

same product 4 4 3 4 4 7 4 4 4 7 108

4

Natural

conditions

affect

productivity 5 5 3 4 5 7 5 5 5 6 92

5

Securit

y from

the technol

ogy in

use 1 3 4 5 1 7 1 1 1 5 77 6 Compet 1 9 3 4 5 6 7 9 9 3 46

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

itive

small

businesses

7

Continu

ity of

raw materia

ls 1

1

0 3 4 5

1

0 7

10 9 3

4615385

8

The rate of

adoptio

n against

progra

m breedin

g 1 2 3 4 5 7 6 6 10 2 31

9

The

emerge

nce of a

finance agency

that had

no legal and

credibil

ity 1 3 4 5 2 7 8 9 10 1 15

1

0

Understanding

of the

impact of the

environ

ment 1 8 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 1 15

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations The economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resources in the region

can be identified as follows

Table 18 Supporting analysis and venture development

barricade in the shouter coast area Supporting factors Barricade faktor

1 The existence of Marine tourism

potential

1 deterioration of road

accessibility

2 the existence of the potential sector of tourism enterprises

2 The ability to marketing management

3 The existence of a potential

industrial industrial sector

3 The ability of human

resource product

4 Livelihood farmer fisheran and dealer pattern

4 The ability of human resource towards promotion

5 The existence of small

medium-size micro-business

5 The limits towards capital

thing

6 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector 6 Natural disaster

7 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector

7 The limits of Budget for

government support programs

8 A government tool aid program

8 the existence of Competitors on the same product

9 A training program from the

government

9 Natural conditions affect

productivity

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3796

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

10 the existence of Government

escort program

10 Security from the technology

used

11 the existence of university escort program

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

IV CONCLUSION

The economic potentials which were able to be expanded in

this area so that it gave added economic value to coomunities

were presented as many as 38 of respondents arguing that

tourism sector was a potential which could be developed The

trace result yielded that 74 of respondents agreed as marine

tourism sector which was a sector which could be expanded

It was supported as many as 42 of reposdents saying

livelihood pattern as farmers Whereas 30 of respondents

said that livelihood pattern as fishermen Moreover 80 of

repondents said that there were small medium-size

micro-business in this location 30 of respondents argued

that the small medium-size micro-business was local

culinaries and home-made industries While 24 of

respoindents exposed that industrial potential sector was

convection There was potential role as many as 39 of

respondents said role of non-government in development of

coastal economic communities including university and

government corporation 38 of total respondents said that

the important role of university in coastal community

empowerment was companion whereas 44 of respondents

mentioned that the role of government in coastal community

empowerment was rolling credit In this government context

30 of respondents alleged that the role of government in

coastal economic communities included capital aid and toll

aid The supporting factor of growth and development of

venture by the southern coastal communities in east java was

the existence of marine tourism potential tourism venture

sector home-made industrial sector potential livelihood

farmer fisherman and trader pattern small medium-size

micro-business capital aid (rolling credit) from government

capital aid tool aid and companion and government training

program at once university companion program While the

barricade factors needing to pay attention was the broken

road accessibility ability towards marketing management

human resource ability towards product marketing human

resource ability limits of supporting budget from

government competitor in sam product natural condition

affecting productivity and security from technology used

V RECOMMENDATION

Recommendations that can be given to empower the

communitys economy through local potential based

entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern Cross Road

Region are 1) It needs research more deeply towards of

strategic issues in each of the local economic potentials at the

study site is needed to be explored so that operational

strategies can be formulated to support the growth and

development of entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern

Cross Road Region 2) Building healthy clear and systematic

and open coordination between the parties regarding the

growth and development of entrepreneurship in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region can run in accordance with

shared expectations 3) The implementation of

entrepreneurship growth and development in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region needs to be participatory with

the community by carefully mapping the history access

structure and socio-agrarian conditions of the existing

community

REFERENCES

1 Bappenas 2014 National Medium-Term Development Plan 2015-2019 Book I National Department Of Planning For

Development National Development Planning Agency

2 BPS 2015 East Java Province Regional Development Analysis 2015 Central Statistics Agency of East Java Province

3 BPS 2016 East Java Province in Figures 2016 The Central Statistics

Agency of East Java Province

4 BPS 2017 Percentage of Poor Population by Province 2013 - 2016

Online Statistics Indonesia httpswwwbpsgoid 5 BPS 2017 Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) by Province 1986-2016

Online Statistics Agency httpswwwbpsgoid Accessed May 9 2017

6 Hamid Abdul 2014 Potential Southern Coast Investment In The

Province Of East Java Bina Praja Journal Volume 6 Number 3

September 2014 Edition 197-204 7 Hutomo Mardi Yatmo 2000 Community Empowerment in the

Economy Theoretical Review and Implementation Manuscript No 20

June-July 2000

8 Suharto Eddie 2009 Building a Community Empowering People

Bandung PT Refika Aditama 9 Sumodiningrat G 1999 Community Empowerment and Social Safety

Net Jakarta Gramedia

10 Rangkuti Freddy 2008 SWOT Analysis Techniques Of Dissecting Business Cases Jakarta PT GramediaPustaka UtamaSaragih Henry

2016 Poverty profile in Indonesia 2016 In Numbers there was less

but in the village there was deeper and deeper 11 Saaty RW and TL Saaty 2002 Decision Making in Complex

Environments The Analytic Network Process (ANP) for Dependence

and Feedback Pittsburgh Creative Decisions Foundation 12 Soetadi I 2010 Entrepreneurship Medan USU Press

13 Supanto Fajar and Fristin Yuntawati 2018 Community-Based

Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya Indonesia Journal Of Applied Economic Science (JAES) Volume XIIIssue 7 (53) Winter

2017 ISSN-L 1843 - 6110 ISSN 2393 ndash 5162 Romania Spiru Haret

University 14 Supanto Fajar and Kamalludin 2017 Economic Development

Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang

Regency East Java International Business Management 11 (Issue 7) 1475-1481 vol ISSN 1993-5250 Medwell journals International

Business Management 15 Syarief Efrizal 2001 Marine development in the context of coastal

communities empowerment Planning magazine 25 edition in 2001

1-6 httpwwwspiorid Accessed on 9 may 2017

AUTHORS PROFILE

Fajar Supanto Bachelor Degree of University of

Merdeka Malang Master of Management Science Airlangga University Surabaya Doctoral Degree of

Economic Education State University of Malang

Community-Based Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya

Indonesia Economic Development Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang Regency

East Java Assessment of Performance Based on Knowledge Management Scorecard to Increase Quality and Independence of BKAD in East Java

Internet Marketing Perspective and its development in global business The

Effect of Superleadership Servant Leadership Organizational Entrepreneurship Organizational Citizen Behavior And Social Capital

Towards Work Of Empowerment Institution Based On Area In East Java

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3797

Published By

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amp Sciences Publication

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DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

Widji Astuti Bachelor Degree Of Brawijaya University Master Of Management Airlangga

University Doctoral Degree Of Airlangga

University Customer Loyalty The Effects Of Service Quality And The Mediating Role Of Customer

Relationship Marketing Telkom Speedy In Jember

Area Green Product And Its Impact On Customer Satisfaction Customer Loyalty The Effect of Service

Quality Corporate Image Customer Relationship Marketing and Customer

Satisfaction as Intervening Variable-An Industrial Management Effect

Cose And MCSQ On Service Recovery And Its Impact On Customer

Satisfaction Hospital Dr ISKAK Tulungagung (Studies in Outpatient) Effect of MCSQ and COSE on Service Recovery And Its Impact On

Customer Satisfaction The Influence Of Market Orientation Learning

Orientation And Entrepreneurial Orientation Toward Innovation And Impact On Company Performance Hedonoc Value As Mediating Affect On

Store Atmosphere And Preferences Groups On Impulse Buying At

Departments Store

Page 2: Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3787

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

The question appearing is what are economic potentials

which can be developed in the JLS of East Java in order to

give additional economic value to society and supporting

factors ( strength and opportunity) and barricade facors

(weakness and obstacle) and what is it faced in growth and

development effort of entrepreneurship in The JLS areas of

East java the goal of this research explores local potentials

in The JLS areas of East Java which can be developed so that

it gives additional economic growth to communities end

explores supporting factors ( strength and opportunity) and

barricade facors (weakness and obstacle) and what is it faced

in growth and development effort of entrepreneurship in The

JLS areas of East java the goal of this research explores

local potentials in The JLS areas of East Java When practical

contribution of this research is able to figure out strategic

activities programs which can be done to grow and develope

the number of economic communities in The JLS areas of

east Java efficiency of its growth and factors affecting its

development and development needs

II RESEARCH METHOD

Research design used was explanatory study type by using

mix method approach (qualitative and quantitative) The

Exploratory research was to expose various factors related to

the potential for community economic empowerment through

the growth and entrepreneurial development of the southern

cross line region of the province of east Java The research

location was executed in areas passed through by southern

cross line of East java Province project consisting of 8

regencies which are Jember Malang Pacitan and Blitar The

Data gathering uses some techniques such as (1) key

informant interview it was collected to specific people

selected because they were considered having a knowledge

about society empowerment based on local potential in this

area The interviews are qualitative profound and

semi-structured (2) Focus group Discussionit implicated

8-12 members having been selected (3) Direct

Observationit was done towards communities around this

area and potentials which might be developed (4)

Documentation it was data gathering method by utilizing

secondary data having been obtained by another side The

research data was anlyzed by using qualitative descriptive

analysis technique The data having beed obtained by using

some sequences was (1) data reduction (2) data display

(3)conclusion and verification In order to get the data

expected it was also analyzed via SWOT analysis (Strength

Weakness Opportunity Threats) SWOT analysis was a

analysis model to compare eksternal factors such as

Opportunity and Threats with internal factors such as

Strenght and Weakness (rangkuti 2008)

III RESULT AND DISCUSSION

A The economic potential which could be developed

The economic growth of both the region and the social of

societyrsquos culture was also affected by the physical

infrastructure existence in this case steet system The Street

as the shape of national structure in economic it contributed

undirectly in growth and development of economic This

thing was shown by the effect of infrastructure investment

giving encouragement to private investment and facilitated

productivity through edaquate provison and infrastructure

The southern coast of East Java had a chain of hills

stretching from pacitan Trenggalek Tulungagung Blitar to

Malang regency The hills are the limestone mountains that

are a continuation of the sewu mountain range Generally

this area had a tropical climate wet with an average of 1900s

mm per year This southern area is bordering directly on the

indianoceanhaving hard oceanography characteristic high

wave and fast current These things caused the coastal

ecosystem existence potential such as coral reefs

lamunplants and mangroves to evolve less The potential

which could be developed in this area was capturing fisheries

and tourism sectors Pelican fishing production in east java

province extremely depended on production from the

southern coas area which was from Pacitan Trenggalek

Malang and Banyuwangi regency The main pelagic

commodities on the south coast of east Java included tuna

buckwheat and cakefish These three varieties of cuttlefish

became major commodities especially in Pacitan

Trenggalek and MalangThe well-developed tourism on the

south coast was Marine tourism especially coastal tourism

This was because the coastline here was relatively natural

Some beaches had even become the principal purpose of the

sea turtles landing to lay their eggs thus serving as an

ecotourism destination Some points in the south still have

coral reef ecosystems making them good for snorkeling and

diving tourism but these two accounts were reserved for

experienced divers onlyA common food in the southern

coastal region was fish and processed fish In each coastal

district we could meet fresh fish grilled fish smoked fish

salted fish crackers and abons The product of this average

product was handmade by the housewife of the region This

preparation of fish was generally performed by fishermens

housewives as an attempt to survive the lean seasonThe

majority of fishermans households on the southern coast of

east Java are Javanese with heterogenous

ethnicityBanyuwangi district has an exception since the

natives are osing It is common to find few people with

madura tribes makassar buton and bugis living side-by-side

on the southern coast of east JavaThe study focussed on the

economic potential that could be developed at the location of

the study As for the potential for this sector the existence of

the potential of the business sector the existence of tourism

potential livelihood patterns and the existence of a small and

medium-size micro-business industry on the southern coast

of the province of east Java That we can categorize as a

potential in both economic dimensions and institutions The

institutional potential includes the existence of private

economic institutions and the potential of government

economic institutions As for the private-economic potential

there is and the contributing can develop in favor of the local

economyThe field studies suggested that there are economic

dimensions including business-sector potential tourist

potential livelihood patterns small middle-management

industry potential and assistance on modeling As for the

potential sector of businesses that can be expanded in the

study including agriculture fisheries tourism and

commerce Details of the respondents answers can be seen at

the following table

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3788

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

Table 1 Respondentsrsquo answer to the potential rural

enterprise sector for the southern coast line of the

province of East Java

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The trace result showed that 38 of respondents argued

tourism sector as a potential which could be developed

Furthermore 25 of respondents said that agriculture and

fishery were commerce sectorFurther field study figured out

that tourism sector potential which can be improved in this

study location was marine sector and forest Details of the

respondents answers can be seen at the following table

Table 2 Response of respondents to the potential rural

sector for the southbound lane of the province of east

Java

N

o

Ventur

e Sector

Potenti

al

Respondentsrsquo asnwer

Persenta

tion

Jemb

er

Pacit

an

Blit

ar

Mala

ng

Quant

ity

1 Agriculture

25 25 25 25 100 25

2 Fishery 25 25 25 25 100

25

3 Tourism 30 40 40 40 150

38

4 Commerce

20 10 10 10 50 13

Total 100 100 100 100 400

100

Resource processed by using primary data 2019The

trace result showed that 74 of respondents argued marine

tourism sector as a potential which could be developed

Furthermore 26 of respondents said that forest tourism

sector was commerce sector Further field study figured out

that livelihood pattern which can be improved in this study

location was marine sector and forest Details of the

respondents answers can be seen at the following table Table 3 Respondents response to rural livelihood

patterns in the southern coast line of the province of East

Java

Resource processed by using primary data 2019The trace

result showed that 42 of respondents argued agriculture

was sector as a potential which could be developed

Furthermore 30 of respondents said that livelihood sector

was fishermen Further field studies indicated that a small

medium industrial venture potential could be overgrown in

the studys location includes both existing and nonexistent

Table 5 Resnpondentrsquos response to the small

medium-sized industry in the southern coast line of east

Java province Details of the respondents answers can be seen at the

following table

Resource processed by using primary data 2019 The trace result showed that 80 of respondents argued that

there was a small mid-size industry potential Furthermore

20 of respondents said that there was no a small mid-size

industry potential in these areas

Table 4 Response respondents to the potential sector of

the small mid-size industry across the southern coast line

jember district

Further field studies indicated that the shape of small

medium-sized industry in this study location included

handicrafts local culinaries home-made industry and

conventions Details of the respondents answers can be seen

at the following table

Resource processed by using primary data 2019 The trace result showed that 30 of respondents argued

that there was a small mid-size industry potential which

were local culinary potential and home-made industry 24

of respondents said that there was industrial sector potential

such as convection Moreover 16 of respondents expressed

that industrial sector potential was the small medium-sized

industryFurther field studies indicated that there was

institution dimension included private economic institution

potential and national economic institution potential For the

potential of private economic institutions that can be

expanded on site studies include small medium-sized

industry cooperatives and home industries Details of the

respondents answers can be seen at the following table

Table 6 Respondentrsquos answers to private economic

institution potential in the southern coast of east java

province

N

o

The private economic

institution potential

Respondestrsquos answer Perse

ntatio

n

Je

mb

er

Pac

ita

n

Bli

tar

Ma

lan

g

Qua

ntit

y

1 Small medium-size industry

10 10 10 20 50 12

2 Cooperation 30 65 60 40 195 49

No

Villag

e

potent

ial

touris

m

sector

Response of respondents

Persentat

ion

Jemb

er

Pacit

an

Blit

ar

Mala

ng

Quant

ity

1 Marine 65 80 80 70 295 74

2 Forest 35 20 20 30 105 26

Total 100 100 100 100 400 100

N

o

Industry

potential sector

Respondentrsquos response Persent

ation Jem

ber

Paci

tan

Blit

ar

Mal

ang

Quan

tity

1 Existing 80 65 85 55 285 71

2 Nonexistent 20 35 15 45 115 29

Total 100 100 100 100 400 100

N

o

Livehood

pattern

Respondentrsquos asnwers Persenta

tion Jem

ber

Pacit

an

Blit

ar

Mala

ng

Quan

tity

1 Farmers 40 40 40 50 170 42

2 Fishermen 30 30 40 20 120 30

3 Merchants 30 30 20 30 110 28

Total 100 100 100 100 400 100

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3789

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

3 Home-made industry 60 25 30 40 155 39

Total 100 100 10

0 100 400 100

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The trace result showed that 48 of respondents argued

that the private economic institution potential was

home-made industry Moreover 10 of respondents

expressed that industrial sector potential was the small

medium-sized industryFurther field studies indicated that

national economic institution potential which could be

expanded in this areas included Village corporations female

cooperations and Group efforts Details of the respondents

answers can be seen at the following table

Table 7 Respondentrsquos answers to the governmentrsquos

economic institution potential in the southern coast of

east java province

N

o

The governmentrsquos

economic institution

potential

Respondentrsquos answers Perse

ntatio

n

Je

mb

er

Pac

ita

n

Bl

ita

r

Ma

lan

g

Qua

ntit

y

1

Village corporations 35 45 45 35 160 40

2

female cooperations 35 35 35 35 140 35

3

Group venture 30 15 20 30 95 24

4

Village unit cooperatives

0 5 0 0 5 1

Total 100 100 10

0 100 400 100

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The trace result showed that 40 of respondents argued

that The governmentrsquos economic institution potential was

Village corporations Moreover 35 of respondents

expressed that The governmentrsquos economic institution

potential was female cooperations Further field studies

indicated that economic potentials which could be expanded

generally in 4 regency locations in the southern coast line of

east java province had same characteristic Which in the

respondents opinion is the same characteristic on the

potential sector of businesses the potential of village

tourism the livelihood pattern sector industry potential

Details about economic potential could be developed in the

coastal region of the southern crossing of the province of east

Java making it possible to view more economic value for

people on the following table

Table 8 Respondentrsquos responses to the economic

potential which could be expanded in this study location Cr

ite

ria

Regency

Jember Pacitan Blitar Malang

Ventu

re

sector

pot

ential

The existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

The existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

The existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

The existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

Pot

ential

vill

age tou

ris

The existence

of Marine tourism

potential

The existence

of Marine tourism

potential

The existence

of Marine tourism

potential

The existence

of Marine tourism

potential

m

Liv

eliho

od

patter

n

Livelihood

farmer pattern

Livelihood

farmer pattern

Livelihood

farmer pattern

Livelihood

farmer pattern

The

ind

ustrial

sec

tor pot

ent

ial

The existence of small

medium-size

industry

The existence of small

medium-size

industry

The existence of small

medium-size

industry

The existence of small

medium-size

industry

The

sm

all me

diu

m-siz

e ind

ust

ry

Household industry

convection Local culinary Handicraft

The

pri

vate

eco

nomi

c

institu

tio

ns pot

ent

ial

Household industry

convection cooperations cooperation

Household industry

Th

e

potent

ial

of go

ver

nment

eco

nomi

c

institu

tio

ns

Village

corporations

Female

cooperation

Village

corporations

Female

cooperation

Village

corporations

Female

cooperation

Village

corporations

Female

cooperation

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The economic potential to be developed in the coastal

region of the southern railway of the province of east Java

giving sector businesses an added economic value was a

sector of the tourist sector especially Marine tourism

Moreover when it examined the dominant daily livelihood

pattern was sector of agriculture The individuals in each area

where the study described as a potential industrial sector that

could be expanded to develop were the small medium-size

industries with

characteristics of different the

small medium-size industries

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3790

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

at each of the research locations Household industries are a

small medium-size form of business that was potential in the

jember district for convection in pacitan local culinary and

handicraft districts Malang regencyIdentifying the potential

potential private economic institutions in the jember district

was domestic industry in pacitan district and blitar is a

cooperative while in unfortunate districts a domestic and

cooperative industry The potential of other economic

institutions that had helped to develop local economic

potential in the region of the study was rural businesses and

female cooperativesWith that in mind the context of the

region of the southern coats of the province of east Java

economic potential that could be developed could be exposed

to the following table

Tabel 9 Respondentrsquos responses to the economic

potential which could be expanded in this study location

Criteria Local economic potential

Venture sector potential

The existence of a potential sector of tourist ventures

Potential village tourism

The existence of Marine tourism potential

Livelihood pattern Livelihood farmer pattern

The industrial sector

potential

The existence of small medium-size industry

The small medium-size industry

Local culinary

Household industry

The private economic

institutions potential Cooperation

Household industry

The potential of government economic

institutions

Village corporation

Female corporation

Resource processed by primary date 2019

The economic potential to be developed in the southern

crossing of the province of east Java was generally sector of

the tourist sector especially Marine tourism The economic

potential to be developed in the southern crossing of the

province of east Java was generally sector of the tourist

sector especially Marine tourism The potential industrial

sector that could be developed was a small medium-size

micro-business industry including a food-based local

potential as well as domestic industries The potential of

private economic institutions was domestic and cooperative

industries The potential of other economic institutions that

helped to develop local economic potential in the region was

village corporation and female cooperation

Contributing factors and entrepreneurial development

The study focussed more deeply on the area of the site A

configuration of the individual areas based on the results of

field studies could identify potential and weaknesses based

on economic dimensions institutions infrastructure

technology and human resources As is known the profiles in

each village were based on both secondary and primary data

identifying the power support (region potential) and

weaknesses as well as possible possibilities for

opportunities and threats refered to real conditions in each

region of the study As support analysis weaknesses

opportunities and threats to each village were based on

economic dimensions institutions infrastructure technology

and human resources applied to the entire

regionContributing factors (strength and opportunity) and

constraints (weakness and challenge) were faced in the

communities efforts to build entrepreneurial development in

the southern coastal traffic of the province of east Java so

also needed to be identified the state of non-governmental

role in the economic empowerment of non-governmental

coastal communities that can be developed in areas of the

study including college state corporations regional

businesses villae corporation cooperative and medium-size

enterprisesIt was also performed to identify the role of

college in coastal economic empowerment that can be

developed on a research site including real employment

college students equipment assistance training and

assistance classes Other things excavated were the role of

state corporations regional businesses villae corporation

cooperative and medium-size enterprises in coastal economic

community empowerment which could be overgrown in

study location including training aid capital Equipment

support and companion Infrastructure issues were discussed

as to whether there was a problem in infrastructure

infrastructure roads telecommunication infrastructure

irrigation infrastructure and water infrastructure As for the

human resource things considered were the problem of

marketing management and financial management Another

same thing included financial report and

capitalCommunityrsquos expectation in infrastructure wes

exposed Urgency perception of street infrastructure

telecommunication infrastructure irrigation and mineral

water infrastructure for communities While another

expectation explored in human resource was

training-related IT tourism marketing financial capita

rolling fund dan companion which could be developed in

this locationThe analysis oh development and growth oh

entrepreneurships in the southern coast of east java province

study location based on economic institution infrastructure

technology and human resource can be seen at the following

table

Table 10 the analyis of growth strength and

development venture in the southern coast of east java

province

Strength analysis

Economic Instituti

on

Infrastructure Technolo

gy

Human

resource

The

existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

Institutio

nal existence

in an

agricultural

venture

sector

Relatively

friendly telecommunicat

ions

infrastructure support

Relative

authority establishe

d

A knowledge

of the condition and

resources of

the environment

The

existence of

Marine

tourism

potential

Institutio

nal

existence

in a

fisheries

venture sector

Highly-motiv

ated

entrepreneurs

Livelihood

farmer

fisherman and treader

pattern

Institutio

nal

existence in the

tourism

business

Knowledge of

handling

product relative well

The

existence of

a small medium-siz

e

micro-business industry

Institutio

nal

existence in the

commerc

e sector

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3791

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

The

existence of the

potential

sector of the culinary

business is

based on local

potential

The

existence of a potential

industrial

industrial sector

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

For analysis of weaknesses in the developing and

entrepreneurial development of the regions southern

trans-region based on economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resourcescoul d be

seen at the following table

Table 11 weaknesses of development analysis and

entrepreneurial development in the southern cross region WEAKNESS ANALYSIS

Economi

c Institution

s Infrastructur

e Technolog

y Human

resources

The use of

local

resources is not

optimized

Internal

institutional

governance is not yet

optimal

Accessibility

of the road is

broken

Limited

access to

technology

The ability

of human

resources to products

There are limits in

capital

Sufficient human

resource

The ability

to marketing managemen

t

Ability

towards

financial

management

The ability

of human

resource marketing

The limit of

creativity and

inovasion

The limit of technology

use

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

While analysing the opportunities for developing

entrepreneurship in the southern transitional region of the

region based on economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resources can be seen

at the following table

Table 12 the analysis of opportunity of growth and

development venture in the southern coast of east java

province Opportunity analysis

Economic Instituti

on

Infrastructure Technolog

y

Hu

man

reso

urce

The existence of a

rolling federal aid program

The

existence of

college

is within

The

governments development

and repair of

road infrastructure

Advanced

technologies based on

the Internet

A

governme

nt-tr

ained

train

ing prog

ram

The existence of an investment aid

program running

from the government

The exictenc

e of

government

CSR infrastructure

improvement

assistance

The Existence

of a

government aid

program

existence

of

governme

nt

escort

prog

ram

The exist

ence

of a colle

ge esco

rt

program

Facil

itatin

g the activ

ities

of appe

als

by the

gove

rnment

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Further analysis of threats to developing and

entrepreneurial development in the south rail region is based

on economic dimensions institutions infrastructure

technology and human resources can be seen at the following

table

Table 13 the analysis of threat of development and

growth in the southern coast of east java province Threat analysis

ECONOMIC INSTITUTION INFRAS

TRUCTU

RE

TECHN

OLOG

Y

HU

MA

N

RE

SO

UR

CE

The limits of

budget and support

program from the government

The same

competitive

products

Natural

disaster

The

security

of technolo

gy used

The

leve

l of ado

ptio

n to eli

min

ated pro

gra

m

The existence of

raw material

The competition

between the small

medium-size micro-business

Natural

condition

affects productivi

ty

The existence of credit institution

not having legality

and credibility

Un

derstan

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3792

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

din

g to the

effe

cts of

env

ironme

nt

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Further studies based on respondentrsquos recapitulation

answers in eas region studies could be identified by

supporting factors (strength and opportunity) and barricade

factors (weakness and threat) in development and growth

with communites living in the southern coast of east java

province Analysis to element of strength including each

aspects can be given weight to each elements The each

quality can be explained in following table

Table 14 the Priority analysis of growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast of east

java province

NO

Th

e

fin

din

g

as

pe

cts

Matrix levels urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

11

12

13

14

15

1

Th

e

existe

nce

of Ma

rin

e tou

ris

m pot

ent

ial

6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 14

013

2

The

existe

nce

of a

pot

ential

sec

tor of

tou

rist ve

ntu

res

13

13

13

13

13

6 13

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

012

3

The

exi

stence

of

a pot

ent

ial ind

1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 13

1 1 12

011

NO

Th

e

fin

din

g

as

pe

cts

Matrix levels urgenity TOTAL

Weight

ust

rial sec

tor

4

Liveli

ho

od far

me

r fis

her

man

an

d co

m

merce

1 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 13

2 2 11

010

5

Th

e

existe

nce

of sm

all

mediu

m-siz

e

micro

-bu

siness

1 2 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 13

3 3 10

010

6

Th

e

existe

nce

of loc

al

culina

ry

potenc

y

1 2 3 5 6 4 4 4 4 4 4 13

4 4 8 008

7

The

exi

stence

of

tou

ris

m

com

me

rce sec

tor

institu

tio

n

1 2 3 5 6 5 5 5 10

5 5 13

5 5 8 008

Th

e

existe

nce

1 2 3 4 5 6 8 8 8 8 8 13

8 8 7 007

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3793

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

of

agricu

ltur

e ve

ntu

re sec

tor

9

The

exi

stence

of

fisher

y

ventu

re

sec

tor

1 2 3 4 10

6 7 8 10

10

10

13

10

10

6 006

10

Th

e exi

ste

nce of

ve

nture

sec

tor

1 2 3 4 5 6 8 7 7 7 7 13

14

7 5 005

11

Well-s

up

ported

tel

eco

m

mu

nicati

on

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11

10

11

13

11

11

4 004

12

Well-

ma

stered

tec

hnolo

gy

1 2 3 4 5 6 14

8 9 10

11

14

13

14

3 003

13

A kn

ow

ledge

of

condi

tio

n an

d

natura

l

resour

ce

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10

11

12

13

9 9 2 002

14

Hi

gh mo

tivati

on

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 12

10

11

13

14

12

2 002

for

entrep

ren

eurshi

p

activit

y

15

A kn

ow

ledge

of

well-r

eso

lved

pro

du

cts

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

13

14

0 0

0

0

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Those explained tables showed that the existence of

marine tourism potency tourism venture sector household

industry livelihood farmer fisherman and venture pattern

and small medium-size micro-business was the first priority

strength element in the southern coast area of east java

province study location Analysis of weakness element

including each aspects could be taken the each weightquality

elements Now the weight of each of these elements can be

laid out on the following table

Table 15 The analysis of growth weakness priority and

development of venture in the southern coast area of

province of east java

N

O

The

findi

ng

aspec

ts

Matrix level urgenity

TO

TA

L

We

igh

t 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1

0

1

1

1

2

1

Demaged

road

accessibilit

y 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 11 02

2

The abilit

y

towards

marke

ting mana

geme

nt 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 02

3

Abilit

y

towards

huma

n resour

ce 7 2 3 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 01

4

Ability in

financia

l manage

ment 8 2 3 8 8 8 7 8 8 8 8 8

0

1

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3794

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

5

The

limits of capital

10 2 3

10

10

10 7 8

10

10

10 7

0

1

6

Suffien

cy of human

resourc

e 2 3 1 1 1 7 8 1

1

0 1

1

2 5

0

1

7

The ability

towards

financial

manege

ment 1 2 3 6 6 7 8 6

1

0 6 6 5

0

1

8

The

limits in

creativity and

inovasi

on

1

2 2 3

1

2

1

2 6 7 8

1

2

1

0

1

2 4

0

1

9

The limits in

technol

ogy access 1 2 3 9 9 6 7 8

10

11

12 2

0

0

1

0

The

limits of ability

of

technology use 1 2 3

11

11 6 7 8

11

10

12 2

0

0

1

1

Unopti

mization local

resourc

e 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

2

1

1

1

2 1

0

0

1

2

Unoptimal

internal

institutional

governa

nce 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

0

1

1

1

2 0

0

0

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Those explained tables showed that the broken roadway

accessibility insufficient ability towards marketing

management and human resource were high priority to

weakness element in the southern coast area in these study

location Analysis of opprotunity element including each

aspects could be taken the each weightquality elements

Now the weight of each of these elements can be laid out on

the following table

Table 16 Priority analysis of chance of growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of east java province

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

1

The

existe

nce of capital

aid

program

(rollin

g funds)

from

govenrment 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 11

169

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

2

The

existence of

capital

aid progra

m

(rolling

funds)

from goven

rment 3 3 3 3 3 3 8 3 3 3 3 10 15

4

3

The

existence of

gover

nment

rsquos tool

aid progra

m 2 3 1 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 8 12

3

4

The

existence of

gover

nmentrsquos

trainin

g progra

m 2 3 2 2 2 2 8 2 2 2 2 8 12

3

5

The existe

nce of

government

rsquos

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 6 6 6 8 6 6 6 6 7 10

8

6

The existe

nce of univer

sity

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 5 6 5 8 5 5 5 5 6 92

7

The

existen

ce of univers

ity 1 2 3 5 6 4 8 4 4 4 4 5 77

8

The

existence of

govern

ment corpora

tion 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

1 8 11

11

11 4

62

9

Th advance

d

technology

based on the

internet 1 2 3 4 5 6 9 8 9 11 9 3

46

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3795

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

1

0

Infrastr

ucture improv

ement

of corpora

te social

responsibility 1 2 3 4 5 6

12 8 9

12

11 2

31

11

The

governments

develop

ment and

repair

of road infrastr

ucture 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

0 8 9 11

12 1

15

1

2

Facilitat

ing the activitie

s of

appeals by the

government 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9

10

11

12 0

00

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations Analysis of the element of opportunity on

each aspect can be given weight to each element Now the

weight of each of these elements can be laid out on the

following table

Table 17 Priority analysis of threat growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of East Java

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

1 Natural

disaster 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 138

2

The

limits of

Budget for

govern

ment support

progra

ms 3 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 3 8 123

3

Competitors on

the

same product 4 4 3 4 4 7 4 4 4 7 108

4

Natural

conditions

affect

productivity 5 5 3 4 5 7 5 5 5 6 92

5

Securit

y from

the technol

ogy in

use 1 3 4 5 1 7 1 1 1 5 77 6 Compet 1 9 3 4 5 6 7 9 9 3 46

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

itive

small

businesses

7

Continu

ity of

raw materia

ls 1

1

0 3 4 5

1

0 7

10 9 3

4615385

8

The rate of

adoptio

n against

progra

m breedin

g 1 2 3 4 5 7 6 6 10 2 31

9

The

emerge

nce of a

finance agency

that had

no legal and

credibil

ity 1 3 4 5 2 7 8 9 10 1 15

1

0

Understanding

of the

impact of the

environ

ment 1 8 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 1 15

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations The economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resources in the region

can be identified as follows

Table 18 Supporting analysis and venture development

barricade in the shouter coast area Supporting factors Barricade faktor

1 The existence of Marine tourism

potential

1 deterioration of road

accessibility

2 the existence of the potential sector of tourism enterprises

2 The ability to marketing management

3 The existence of a potential

industrial industrial sector

3 The ability of human

resource product

4 Livelihood farmer fisheran and dealer pattern

4 The ability of human resource towards promotion

5 The existence of small

medium-size micro-business

5 The limits towards capital

thing

6 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector 6 Natural disaster

7 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector

7 The limits of Budget for

government support programs

8 A government tool aid program

8 the existence of Competitors on the same product

9 A training program from the

government

9 Natural conditions affect

productivity

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3796

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

10 the existence of Government

escort program

10 Security from the technology

used

11 the existence of university escort program

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

IV CONCLUSION

The economic potentials which were able to be expanded in

this area so that it gave added economic value to coomunities

were presented as many as 38 of respondents arguing that

tourism sector was a potential which could be developed The

trace result yielded that 74 of respondents agreed as marine

tourism sector which was a sector which could be expanded

It was supported as many as 42 of reposdents saying

livelihood pattern as farmers Whereas 30 of respondents

said that livelihood pattern as fishermen Moreover 80 of

repondents said that there were small medium-size

micro-business in this location 30 of respondents argued

that the small medium-size micro-business was local

culinaries and home-made industries While 24 of

respoindents exposed that industrial potential sector was

convection There was potential role as many as 39 of

respondents said role of non-government in development of

coastal economic communities including university and

government corporation 38 of total respondents said that

the important role of university in coastal community

empowerment was companion whereas 44 of respondents

mentioned that the role of government in coastal community

empowerment was rolling credit In this government context

30 of respondents alleged that the role of government in

coastal economic communities included capital aid and toll

aid The supporting factor of growth and development of

venture by the southern coastal communities in east java was

the existence of marine tourism potential tourism venture

sector home-made industrial sector potential livelihood

farmer fisherman and trader pattern small medium-size

micro-business capital aid (rolling credit) from government

capital aid tool aid and companion and government training

program at once university companion program While the

barricade factors needing to pay attention was the broken

road accessibility ability towards marketing management

human resource ability towards product marketing human

resource ability limits of supporting budget from

government competitor in sam product natural condition

affecting productivity and security from technology used

V RECOMMENDATION

Recommendations that can be given to empower the

communitys economy through local potential based

entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern Cross Road

Region are 1) It needs research more deeply towards of

strategic issues in each of the local economic potentials at the

study site is needed to be explored so that operational

strategies can be formulated to support the growth and

development of entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern

Cross Road Region 2) Building healthy clear and systematic

and open coordination between the parties regarding the

growth and development of entrepreneurship in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region can run in accordance with

shared expectations 3) The implementation of

entrepreneurship growth and development in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region needs to be participatory with

the community by carefully mapping the history access

structure and socio-agrarian conditions of the existing

community

REFERENCES

1 Bappenas 2014 National Medium-Term Development Plan 2015-2019 Book I National Department Of Planning For

Development National Development Planning Agency

2 BPS 2015 East Java Province Regional Development Analysis 2015 Central Statistics Agency of East Java Province

3 BPS 2016 East Java Province in Figures 2016 The Central Statistics

Agency of East Java Province

4 BPS 2017 Percentage of Poor Population by Province 2013 - 2016

Online Statistics Indonesia httpswwwbpsgoid 5 BPS 2017 Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) by Province 1986-2016

Online Statistics Agency httpswwwbpsgoid Accessed May 9 2017

6 Hamid Abdul 2014 Potential Southern Coast Investment In The

Province Of East Java Bina Praja Journal Volume 6 Number 3

September 2014 Edition 197-204 7 Hutomo Mardi Yatmo 2000 Community Empowerment in the

Economy Theoretical Review and Implementation Manuscript No 20

June-July 2000

8 Suharto Eddie 2009 Building a Community Empowering People

Bandung PT Refika Aditama 9 Sumodiningrat G 1999 Community Empowerment and Social Safety

Net Jakarta Gramedia

10 Rangkuti Freddy 2008 SWOT Analysis Techniques Of Dissecting Business Cases Jakarta PT GramediaPustaka UtamaSaragih Henry

2016 Poverty profile in Indonesia 2016 In Numbers there was less

but in the village there was deeper and deeper 11 Saaty RW and TL Saaty 2002 Decision Making in Complex

Environments The Analytic Network Process (ANP) for Dependence

and Feedback Pittsburgh Creative Decisions Foundation 12 Soetadi I 2010 Entrepreneurship Medan USU Press

13 Supanto Fajar and Fristin Yuntawati 2018 Community-Based

Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya Indonesia Journal Of Applied Economic Science (JAES) Volume XIIIssue 7 (53) Winter

2017 ISSN-L 1843 - 6110 ISSN 2393 ndash 5162 Romania Spiru Haret

University 14 Supanto Fajar and Kamalludin 2017 Economic Development

Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang

Regency East Java International Business Management 11 (Issue 7) 1475-1481 vol ISSN 1993-5250 Medwell journals International

Business Management 15 Syarief Efrizal 2001 Marine development in the context of coastal

communities empowerment Planning magazine 25 edition in 2001

1-6 httpwwwspiorid Accessed on 9 may 2017

AUTHORS PROFILE

Fajar Supanto Bachelor Degree of University of

Merdeka Malang Master of Management Science Airlangga University Surabaya Doctoral Degree of

Economic Education State University of Malang

Community-Based Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya

Indonesia Economic Development Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang Regency

East Java Assessment of Performance Based on Knowledge Management Scorecard to Increase Quality and Independence of BKAD in East Java

Internet Marketing Perspective and its development in global business The

Effect of Superleadership Servant Leadership Organizational Entrepreneurship Organizational Citizen Behavior And Social Capital

Towards Work Of Empowerment Institution Based On Area In East Java

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3797

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

Widji Astuti Bachelor Degree Of Brawijaya University Master Of Management Airlangga

University Doctoral Degree Of Airlangga

University Customer Loyalty The Effects Of Service Quality And The Mediating Role Of Customer

Relationship Marketing Telkom Speedy In Jember

Area Green Product And Its Impact On Customer Satisfaction Customer Loyalty The Effect of Service

Quality Corporate Image Customer Relationship Marketing and Customer

Satisfaction as Intervening Variable-An Industrial Management Effect

Cose And MCSQ On Service Recovery And Its Impact On Customer

Satisfaction Hospital Dr ISKAK Tulungagung (Studies in Outpatient) Effect of MCSQ and COSE on Service Recovery And Its Impact On

Customer Satisfaction The Influence Of Market Orientation Learning

Orientation And Entrepreneurial Orientation Toward Innovation And Impact On Company Performance Hedonoc Value As Mediating Affect On

Store Atmosphere And Preferences Groups On Impulse Buying At

Departments Store

Page 3: Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3788

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

Table 1 Respondentsrsquo answer to the potential rural

enterprise sector for the southern coast line of the

province of East Java

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The trace result showed that 38 of respondents argued

tourism sector as a potential which could be developed

Furthermore 25 of respondents said that agriculture and

fishery were commerce sectorFurther field study figured out

that tourism sector potential which can be improved in this

study location was marine sector and forest Details of the

respondents answers can be seen at the following table

Table 2 Response of respondents to the potential rural

sector for the southbound lane of the province of east

Java

N

o

Ventur

e Sector

Potenti

al

Respondentsrsquo asnwer

Persenta

tion

Jemb

er

Pacit

an

Blit

ar

Mala

ng

Quant

ity

1 Agriculture

25 25 25 25 100 25

2 Fishery 25 25 25 25 100

25

3 Tourism 30 40 40 40 150

38

4 Commerce

20 10 10 10 50 13

Total 100 100 100 100 400

100

Resource processed by using primary data 2019The

trace result showed that 74 of respondents argued marine

tourism sector as a potential which could be developed

Furthermore 26 of respondents said that forest tourism

sector was commerce sector Further field study figured out

that livelihood pattern which can be improved in this study

location was marine sector and forest Details of the

respondents answers can be seen at the following table Table 3 Respondents response to rural livelihood

patterns in the southern coast line of the province of East

Java

Resource processed by using primary data 2019The trace

result showed that 42 of respondents argued agriculture

was sector as a potential which could be developed

Furthermore 30 of respondents said that livelihood sector

was fishermen Further field studies indicated that a small

medium industrial venture potential could be overgrown in

the studys location includes both existing and nonexistent

Table 5 Resnpondentrsquos response to the small

medium-sized industry in the southern coast line of east

Java province Details of the respondents answers can be seen at the

following table

Resource processed by using primary data 2019 The trace result showed that 80 of respondents argued that

there was a small mid-size industry potential Furthermore

20 of respondents said that there was no a small mid-size

industry potential in these areas

Table 4 Response respondents to the potential sector of

the small mid-size industry across the southern coast line

jember district

Further field studies indicated that the shape of small

medium-sized industry in this study location included

handicrafts local culinaries home-made industry and

conventions Details of the respondents answers can be seen

at the following table

Resource processed by using primary data 2019 The trace result showed that 30 of respondents argued

that there was a small mid-size industry potential which

were local culinary potential and home-made industry 24

of respondents said that there was industrial sector potential

such as convection Moreover 16 of respondents expressed

that industrial sector potential was the small medium-sized

industryFurther field studies indicated that there was

institution dimension included private economic institution

potential and national economic institution potential For the

potential of private economic institutions that can be

expanded on site studies include small medium-sized

industry cooperatives and home industries Details of the

respondents answers can be seen at the following table

Table 6 Respondentrsquos answers to private economic

institution potential in the southern coast of east java

province

N

o

The private economic

institution potential

Respondestrsquos answer Perse

ntatio

n

Je

mb

er

Pac

ita

n

Bli

tar

Ma

lan

g

Qua

ntit

y

1 Small medium-size industry

10 10 10 20 50 12

2 Cooperation 30 65 60 40 195 49

No

Villag

e

potent

ial

touris

m

sector

Response of respondents

Persentat

ion

Jemb

er

Pacit

an

Blit

ar

Mala

ng

Quant

ity

1 Marine 65 80 80 70 295 74

2 Forest 35 20 20 30 105 26

Total 100 100 100 100 400 100

N

o

Industry

potential sector

Respondentrsquos response Persent

ation Jem

ber

Paci

tan

Blit

ar

Mal

ang

Quan

tity

1 Existing 80 65 85 55 285 71

2 Nonexistent 20 35 15 45 115 29

Total 100 100 100 100 400 100

N

o

Livehood

pattern

Respondentrsquos asnwers Persenta

tion Jem

ber

Pacit

an

Blit

ar

Mala

ng

Quan

tity

1 Farmers 40 40 40 50 170 42

2 Fishermen 30 30 40 20 120 30

3 Merchants 30 30 20 30 110 28

Total 100 100 100 100 400 100

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3789

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

3 Home-made industry 60 25 30 40 155 39

Total 100 100 10

0 100 400 100

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The trace result showed that 48 of respondents argued

that the private economic institution potential was

home-made industry Moreover 10 of respondents

expressed that industrial sector potential was the small

medium-sized industryFurther field studies indicated that

national economic institution potential which could be

expanded in this areas included Village corporations female

cooperations and Group efforts Details of the respondents

answers can be seen at the following table

Table 7 Respondentrsquos answers to the governmentrsquos

economic institution potential in the southern coast of

east java province

N

o

The governmentrsquos

economic institution

potential

Respondentrsquos answers Perse

ntatio

n

Je

mb

er

Pac

ita

n

Bl

ita

r

Ma

lan

g

Qua

ntit

y

1

Village corporations 35 45 45 35 160 40

2

female cooperations 35 35 35 35 140 35

3

Group venture 30 15 20 30 95 24

4

Village unit cooperatives

0 5 0 0 5 1

Total 100 100 10

0 100 400 100

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The trace result showed that 40 of respondents argued

that The governmentrsquos economic institution potential was

Village corporations Moreover 35 of respondents

expressed that The governmentrsquos economic institution

potential was female cooperations Further field studies

indicated that economic potentials which could be expanded

generally in 4 regency locations in the southern coast line of

east java province had same characteristic Which in the

respondents opinion is the same characteristic on the

potential sector of businesses the potential of village

tourism the livelihood pattern sector industry potential

Details about economic potential could be developed in the

coastal region of the southern crossing of the province of east

Java making it possible to view more economic value for

people on the following table

Table 8 Respondentrsquos responses to the economic

potential which could be expanded in this study location Cr

ite

ria

Regency

Jember Pacitan Blitar Malang

Ventu

re

sector

pot

ential

The existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

The existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

The existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

The existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

Pot

ential

vill

age tou

ris

The existence

of Marine tourism

potential

The existence

of Marine tourism

potential

The existence

of Marine tourism

potential

The existence

of Marine tourism

potential

m

Liv

eliho

od

patter

n

Livelihood

farmer pattern

Livelihood

farmer pattern

Livelihood

farmer pattern

Livelihood

farmer pattern

The

ind

ustrial

sec

tor pot

ent

ial

The existence of small

medium-size

industry

The existence of small

medium-size

industry

The existence of small

medium-size

industry

The existence of small

medium-size

industry

The

sm

all me

diu

m-siz

e ind

ust

ry

Household industry

convection Local culinary Handicraft

The

pri

vate

eco

nomi

c

institu

tio

ns pot

ent

ial

Household industry

convection cooperations cooperation

Household industry

Th

e

potent

ial

of go

ver

nment

eco

nomi

c

institu

tio

ns

Village

corporations

Female

cooperation

Village

corporations

Female

cooperation

Village

corporations

Female

cooperation

Village

corporations

Female

cooperation

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The economic potential to be developed in the coastal

region of the southern railway of the province of east Java

giving sector businesses an added economic value was a

sector of the tourist sector especially Marine tourism

Moreover when it examined the dominant daily livelihood

pattern was sector of agriculture The individuals in each area

where the study described as a potential industrial sector that

could be expanded to develop were the small medium-size

industries with

characteristics of different the

small medium-size industries

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3790

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

at each of the research locations Household industries are a

small medium-size form of business that was potential in the

jember district for convection in pacitan local culinary and

handicraft districts Malang regencyIdentifying the potential

potential private economic institutions in the jember district

was domestic industry in pacitan district and blitar is a

cooperative while in unfortunate districts a domestic and

cooperative industry The potential of other economic

institutions that had helped to develop local economic

potential in the region of the study was rural businesses and

female cooperativesWith that in mind the context of the

region of the southern coats of the province of east Java

economic potential that could be developed could be exposed

to the following table

Tabel 9 Respondentrsquos responses to the economic

potential which could be expanded in this study location

Criteria Local economic potential

Venture sector potential

The existence of a potential sector of tourist ventures

Potential village tourism

The existence of Marine tourism potential

Livelihood pattern Livelihood farmer pattern

The industrial sector

potential

The existence of small medium-size industry

The small medium-size industry

Local culinary

Household industry

The private economic

institutions potential Cooperation

Household industry

The potential of government economic

institutions

Village corporation

Female corporation

Resource processed by primary date 2019

The economic potential to be developed in the southern

crossing of the province of east Java was generally sector of

the tourist sector especially Marine tourism The economic

potential to be developed in the southern crossing of the

province of east Java was generally sector of the tourist

sector especially Marine tourism The potential industrial

sector that could be developed was a small medium-size

micro-business industry including a food-based local

potential as well as domestic industries The potential of

private economic institutions was domestic and cooperative

industries The potential of other economic institutions that

helped to develop local economic potential in the region was

village corporation and female cooperation

Contributing factors and entrepreneurial development

The study focussed more deeply on the area of the site A

configuration of the individual areas based on the results of

field studies could identify potential and weaknesses based

on economic dimensions institutions infrastructure

technology and human resources As is known the profiles in

each village were based on both secondary and primary data

identifying the power support (region potential) and

weaknesses as well as possible possibilities for

opportunities and threats refered to real conditions in each

region of the study As support analysis weaknesses

opportunities and threats to each village were based on

economic dimensions institutions infrastructure technology

and human resources applied to the entire

regionContributing factors (strength and opportunity) and

constraints (weakness and challenge) were faced in the

communities efforts to build entrepreneurial development in

the southern coastal traffic of the province of east Java so

also needed to be identified the state of non-governmental

role in the economic empowerment of non-governmental

coastal communities that can be developed in areas of the

study including college state corporations regional

businesses villae corporation cooperative and medium-size

enterprisesIt was also performed to identify the role of

college in coastal economic empowerment that can be

developed on a research site including real employment

college students equipment assistance training and

assistance classes Other things excavated were the role of

state corporations regional businesses villae corporation

cooperative and medium-size enterprises in coastal economic

community empowerment which could be overgrown in

study location including training aid capital Equipment

support and companion Infrastructure issues were discussed

as to whether there was a problem in infrastructure

infrastructure roads telecommunication infrastructure

irrigation infrastructure and water infrastructure As for the

human resource things considered were the problem of

marketing management and financial management Another

same thing included financial report and

capitalCommunityrsquos expectation in infrastructure wes

exposed Urgency perception of street infrastructure

telecommunication infrastructure irrigation and mineral

water infrastructure for communities While another

expectation explored in human resource was

training-related IT tourism marketing financial capita

rolling fund dan companion which could be developed in

this locationThe analysis oh development and growth oh

entrepreneurships in the southern coast of east java province

study location based on economic institution infrastructure

technology and human resource can be seen at the following

table

Table 10 the analyis of growth strength and

development venture in the southern coast of east java

province

Strength analysis

Economic Instituti

on

Infrastructure Technolo

gy

Human

resource

The

existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

Institutio

nal existence

in an

agricultural

venture

sector

Relatively

friendly telecommunicat

ions

infrastructure support

Relative

authority establishe

d

A knowledge

of the condition and

resources of

the environment

The

existence of

Marine

tourism

potential

Institutio

nal

existence

in a

fisheries

venture sector

Highly-motiv

ated

entrepreneurs

Livelihood

farmer

fisherman and treader

pattern

Institutio

nal

existence in the

tourism

business

Knowledge of

handling

product relative well

The

existence of

a small medium-siz

e

micro-business industry

Institutio

nal

existence in the

commerc

e sector

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3791

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

The

existence of the

potential

sector of the culinary

business is

based on local

potential

The

existence of a potential

industrial

industrial sector

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

For analysis of weaknesses in the developing and

entrepreneurial development of the regions southern

trans-region based on economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resourcescoul d be

seen at the following table

Table 11 weaknesses of development analysis and

entrepreneurial development in the southern cross region WEAKNESS ANALYSIS

Economi

c Institution

s Infrastructur

e Technolog

y Human

resources

The use of

local

resources is not

optimized

Internal

institutional

governance is not yet

optimal

Accessibility

of the road is

broken

Limited

access to

technology

The ability

of human

resources to products

There are limits in

capital

Sufficient human

resource

The ability

to marketing managemen

t

Ability

towards

financial

management

The ability

of human

resource marketing

The limit of

creativity and

inovasion

The limit of technology

use

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

While analysing the opportunities for developing

entrepreneurship in the southern transitional region of the

region based on economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resources can be seen

at the following table

Table 12 the analysis of opportunity of growth and

development venture in the southern coast of east java

province Opportunity analysis

Economic Instituti

on

Infrastructure Technolog

y

Hu

man

reso

urce

The existence of a

rolling federal aid program

The

existence of

college

is within

The

governments development

and repair of

road infrastructure

Advanced

technologies based on

the Internet

A

governme

nt-tr

ained

train

ing prog

ram

The existence of an investment aid

program running

from the government

The exictenc

e of

government

CSR infrastructure

improvement

assistance

The Existence

of a

government aid

program

existence

of

governme

nt

escort

prog

ram

The exist

ence

of a colle

ge esco

rt

program

Facil

itatin

g the activ

ities

of appe

als

by the

gove

rnment

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Further analysis of threats to developing and

entrepreneurial development in the south rail region is based

on economic dimensions institutions infrastructure

technology and human resources can be seen at the following

table

Table 13 the analysis of threat of development and

growth in the southern coast of east java province Threat analysis

ECONOMIC INSTITUTION INFRAS

TRUCTU

RE

TECHN

OLOG

Y

HU

MA

N

RE

SO

UR

CE

The limits of

budget and support

program from the government

The same

competitive

products

Natural

disaster

The

security

of technolo

gy used

The

leve

l of ado

ptio

n to eli

min

ated pro

gra

m

The existence of

raw material

The competition

between the small

medium-size micro-business

Natural

condition

affects productivi

ty

The existence of credit institution

not having legality

and credibility

Un

derstan

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3792

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

din

g to the

effe

cts of

env

ironme

nt

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Further studies based on respondentrsquos recapitulation

answers in eas region studies could be identified by

supporting factors (strength and opportunity) and barricade

factors (weakness and threat) in development and growth

with communites living in the southern coast of east java

province Analysis to element of strength including each

aspects can be given weight to each elements The each

quality can be explained in following table

Table 14 the Priority analysis of growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast of east

java province

NO

Th

e

fin

din

g

as

pe

cts

Matrix levels urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

11

12

13

14

15

1

Th

e

existe

nce

of Ma

rin

e tou

ris

m pot

ent

ial

6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 14

013

2

The

existe

nce

of a

pot

ential

sec

tor of

tou

rist ve

ntu

res

13

13

13

13

13

6 13

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

012

3

The

exi

stence

of

a pot

ent

ial ind

1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 13

1 1 12

011

NO

Th

e

fin

din

g

as

pe

cts

Matrix levels urgenity TOTAL

Weight

ust

rial sec

tor

4

Liveli

ho

od far

me

r fis

her

man

an

d co

m

merce

1 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 13

2 2 11

010

5

Th

e

existe

nce

of sm

all

mediu

m-siz

e

micro

-bu

siness

1 2 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 13

3 3 10

010

6

Th

e

existe

nce

of loc

al

culina

ry

potenc

y

1 2 3 5 6 4 4 4 4 4 4 13

4 4 8 008

7

The

exi

stence

of

tou

ris

m

com

me

rce sec

tor

institu

tio

n

1 2 3 5 6 5 5 5 10

5 5 13

5 5 8 008

Th

e

existe

nce

1 2 3 4 5 6 8 8 8 8 8 13

8 8 7 007

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3793

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

of

agricu

ltur

e ve

ntu

re sec

tor

9

The

exi

stence

of

fisher

y

ventu

re

sec

tor

1 2 3 4 10

6 7 8 10

10

10

13

10

10

6 006

10

Th

e exi

ste

nce of

ve

nture

sec

tor

1 2 3 4 5 6 8 7 7 7 7 13

14

7 5 005

11

Well-s

up

ported

tel

eco

m

mu

nicati

on

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11

10

11

13

11

11

4 004

12

Well-

ma

stered

tec

hnolo

gy

1 2 3 4 5 6 14

8 9 10

11

14

13

14

3 003

13

A kn

ow

ledge

of

condi

tio

n an

d

natura

l

resour

ce

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10

11

12

13

9 9 2 002

14

Hi

gh mo

tivati

on

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 12

10

11

13

14

12

2 002

for

entrep

ren

eurshi

p

activit

y

15

A kn

ow

ledge

of

well-r

eso

lved

pro

du

cts

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

13

14

0 0

0

0

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Those explained tables showed that the existence of

marine tourism potency tourism venture sector household

industry livelihood farmer fisherman and venture pattern

and small medium-size micro-business was the first priority

strength element in the southern coast area of east java

province study location Analysis of weakness element

including each aspects could be taken the each weightquality

elements Now the weight of each of these elements can be

laid out on the following table

Table 15 The analysis of growth weakness priority and

development of venture in the southern coast area of

province of east java

N

O

The

findi

ng

aspec

ts

Matrix level urgenity

TO

TA

L

We

igh

t 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1

0

1

1

1

2

1

Demaged

road

accessibilit

y 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 11 02

2

The abilit

y

towards

marke

ting mana

geme

nt 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 02

3

Abilit

y

towards

huma

n resour

ce 7 2 3 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 01

4

Ability in

financia

l manage

ment 8 2 3 8 8 8 7 8 8 8 8 8

0

1

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3794

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

5

The

limits of capital

10 2 3

10

10

10 7 8

10

10

10 7

0

1

6

Suffien

cy of human

resourc

e 2 3 1 1 1 7 8 1

1

0 1

1

2 5

0

1

7

The ability

towards

financial

manege

ment 1 2 3 6 6 7 8 6

1

0 6 6 5

0

1

8

The

limits in

creativity and

inovasi

on

1

2 2 3

1

2

1

2 6 7 8

1

2

1

0

1

2 4

0

1

9

The limits in

technol

ogy access 1 2 3 9 9 6 7 8

10

11

12 2

0

0

1

0

The

limits of ability

of

technology use 1 2 3

11

11 6 7 8

11

10

12 2

0

0

1

1

Unopti

mization local

resourc

e 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

2

1

1

1

2 1

0

0

1

2

Unoptimal

internal

institutional

governa

nce 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

0

1

1

1

2 0

0

0

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Those explained tables showed that the broken roadway

accessibility insufficient ability towards marketing

management and human resource were high priority to

weakness element in the southern coast area in these study

location Analysis of opprotunity element including each

aspects could be taken the each weightquality elements

Now the weight of each of these elements can be laid out on

the following table

Table 16 Priority analysis of chance of growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of east java province

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

1

The

existe

nce of capital

aid

program

(rollin

g funds)

from

govenrment 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 11

169

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

2

The

existence of

capital

aid progra

m

(rolling

funds)

from goven

rment 3 3 3 3 3 3 8 3 3 3 3 10 15

4

3

The

existence of

gover

nment

rsquos tool

aid progra

m 2 3 1 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 8 12

3

4

The

existence of

gover

nmentrsquos

trainin

g progra

m 2 3 2 2 2 2 8 2 2 2 2 8 12

3

5

The existe

nce of

government

rsquos

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 6 6 6 8 6 6 6 6 7 10

8

6

The existe

nce of univer

sity

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 5 6 5 8 5 5 5 5 6 92

7

The

existen

ce of univers

ity 1 2 3 5 6 4 8 4 4 4 4 5 77

8

The

existence of

govern

ment corpora

tion 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

1 8 11

11

11 4

62

9

Th advance

d

technology

based on the

internet 1 2 3 4 5 6 9 8 9 11 9 3

46

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3795

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

1

0

Infrastr

ucture improv

ement

of corpora

te social

responsibility 1 2 3 4 5 6

12 8 9

12

11 2

31

11

The

governments

develop

ment and

repair

of road infrastr

ucture 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

0 8 9 11

12 1

15

1

2

Facilitat

ing the activitie

s of

appeals by the

government 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9

10

11

12 0

00

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations Analysis of the element of opportunity on

each aspect can be given weight to each element Now the

weight of each of these elements can be laid out on the

following table

Table 17 Priority analysis of threat growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of East Java

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

1 Natural

disaster 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 138

2

The

limits of

Budget for

govern

ment support

progra

ms 3 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 3 8 123

3

Competitors on

the

same product 4 4 3 4 4 7 4 4 4 7 108

4

Natural

conditions

affect

productivity 5 5 3 4 5 7 5 5 5 6 92

5

Securit

y from

the technol

ogy in

use 1 3 4 5 1 7 1 1 1 5 77 6 Compet 1 9 3 4 5 6 7 9 9 3 46

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

itive

small

businesses

7

Continu

ity of

raw materia

ls 1

1

0 3 4 5

1

0 7

10 9 3

4615385

8

The rate of

adoptio

n against

progra

m breedin

g 1 2 3 4 5 7 6 6 10 2 31

9

The

emerge

nce of a

finance agency

that had

no legal and

credibil

ity 1 3 4 5 2 7 8 9 10 1 15

1

0

Understanding

of the

impact of the

environ

ment 1 8 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 1 15

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations The economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resources in the region

can be identified as follows

Table 18 Supporting analysis and venture development

barricade in the shouter coast area Supporting factors Barricade faktor

1 The existence of Marine tourism

potential

1 deterioration of road

accessibility

2 the existence of the potential sector of tourism enterprises

2 The ability to marketing management

3 The existence of a potential

industrial industrial sector

3 The ability of human

resource product

4 Livelihood farmer fisheran and dealer pattern

4 The ability of human resource towards promotion

5 The existence of small

medium-size micro-business

5 The limits towards capital

thing

6 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector 6 Natural disaster

7 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector

7 The limits of Budget for

government support programs

8 A government tool aid program

8 the existence of Competitors on the same product

9 A training program from the

government

9 Natural conditions affect

productivity

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3796

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

10 the existence of Government

escort program

10 Security from the technology

used

11 the existence of university escort program

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

IV CONCLUSION

The economic potentials which were able to be expanded in

this area so that it gave added economic value to coomunities

were presented as many as 38 of respondents arguing that

tourism sector was a potential which could be developed The

trace result yielded that 74 of respondents agreed as marine

tourism sector which was a sector which could be expanded

It was supported as many as 42 of reposdents saying

livelihood pattern as farmers Whereas 30 of respondents

said that livelihood pattern as fishermen Moreover 80 of

repondents said that there were small medium-size

micro-business in this location 30 of respondents argued

that the small medium-size micro-business was local

culinaries and home-made industries While 24 of

respoindents exposed that industrial potential sector was

convection There was potential role as many as 39 of

respondents said role of non-government in development of

coastal economic communities including university and

government corporation 38 of total respondents said that

the important role of university in coastal community

empowerment was companion whereas 44 of respondents

mentioned that the role of government in coastal community

empowerment was rolling credit In this government context

30 of respondents alleged that the role of government in

coastal economic communities included capital aid and toll

aid The supporting factor of growth and development of

venture by the southern coastal communities in east java was

the existence of marine tourism potential tourism venture

sector home-made industrial sector potential livelihood

farmer fisherman and trader pattern small medium-size

micro-business capital aid (rolling credit) from government

capital aid tool aid and companion and government training

program at once university companion program While the

barricade factors needing to pay attention was the broken

road accessibility ability towards marketing management

human resource ability towards product marketing human

resource ability limits of supporting budget from

government competitor in sam product natural condition

affecting productivity and security from technology used

V RECOMMENDATION

Recommendations that can be given to empower the

communitys economy through local potential based

entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern Cross Road

Region are 1) It needs research more deeply towards of

strategic issues in each of the local economic potentials at the

study site is needed to be explored so that operational

strategies can be formulated to support the growth and

development of entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern

Cross Road Region 2) Building healthy clear and systematic

and open coordination between the parties regarding the

growth and development of entrepreneurship in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region can run in accordance with

shared expectations 3) The implementation of

entrepreneurship growth and development in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region needs to be participatory with

the community by carefully mapping the history access

structure and socio-agrarian conditions of the existing

community

REFERENCES

1 Bappenas 2014 National Medium-Term Development Plan 2015-2019 Book I National Department Of Planning For

Development National Development Planning Agency

2 BPS 2015 East Java Province Regional Development Analysis 2015 Central Statistics Agency of East Java Province

3 BPS 2016 East Java Province in Figures 2016 The Central Statistics

Agency of East Java Province

4 BPS 2017 Percentage of Poor Population by Province 2013 - 2016

Online Statistics Indonesia httpswwwbpsgoid 5 BPS 2017 Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) by Province 1986-2016

Online Statistics Agency httpswwwbpsgoid Accessed May 9 2017

6 Hamid Abdul 2014 Potential Southern Coast Investment In The

Province Of East Java Bina Praja Journal Volume 6 Number 3

September 2014 Edition 197-204 7 Hutomo Mardi Yatmo 2000 Community Empowerment in the

Economy Theoretical Review and Implementation Manuscript No 20

June-July 2000

8 Suharto Eddie 2009 Building a Community Empowering People

Bandung PT Refika Aditama 9 Sumodiningrat G 1999 Community Empowerment and Social Safety

Net Jakarta Gramedia

10 Rangkuti Freddy 2008 SWOT Analysis Techniques Of Dissecting Business Cases Jakarta PT GramediaPustaka UtamaSaragih Henry

2016 Poverty profile in Indonesia 2016 In Numbers there was less

but in the village there was deeper and deeper 11 Saaty RW and TL Saaty 2002 Decision Making in Complex

Environments The Analytic Network Process (ANP) for Dependence

and Feedback Pittsburgh Creative Decisions Foundation 12 Soetadi I 2010 Entrepreneurship Medan USU Press

13 Supanto Fajar and Fristin Yuntawati 2018 Community-Based

Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya Indonesia Journal Of Applied Economic Science (JAES) Volume XIIIssue 7 (53) Winter

2017 ISSN-L 1843 - 6110 ISSN 2393 ndash 5162 Romania Spiru Haret

University 14 Supanto Fajar and Kamalludin 2017 Economic Development

Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang

Regency East Java International Business Management 11 (Issue 7) 1475-1481 vol ISSN 1993-5250 Medwell journals International

Business Management 15 Syarief Efrizal 2001 Marine development in the context of coastal

communities empowerment Planning magazine 25 edition in 2001

1-6 httpwwwspiorid Accessed on 9 may 2017

AUTHORS PROFILE

Fajar Supanto Bachelor Degree of University of

Merdeka Malang Master of Management Science Airlangga University Surabaya Doctoral Degree of

Economic Education State University of Malang

Community-Based Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya

Indonesia Economic Development Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang Regency

East Java Assessment of Performance Based on Knowledge Management Scorecard to Increase Quality and Independence of BKAD in East Java

Internet Marketing Perspective and its development in global business The

Effect of Superleadership Servant Leadership Organizational Entrepreneurship Organizational Citizen Behavior And Social Capital

Towards Work Of Empowerment Institution Based On Area In East Java

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3797

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

Widji Astuti Bachelor Degree Of Brawijaya University Master Of Management Airlangga

University Doctoral Degree Of Airlangga

University Customer Loyalty The Effects Of Service Quality And The Mediating Role Of Customer

Relationship Marketing Telkom Speedy In Jember

Area Green Product And Its Impact On Customer Satisfaction Customer Loyalty The Effect of Service

Quality Corporate Image Customer Relationship Marketing and Customer

Satisfaction as Intervening Variable-An Industrial Management Effect

Cose And MCSQ On Service Recovery And Its Impact On Customer

Satisfaction Hospital Dr ISKAK Tulungagung (Studies in Outpatient) Effect of MCSQ and COSE on Service Recovery And Its Impact On

Customer Satisfaction The Influence Of Market Orientation Learning

Orientation And Entrepreneurial Orientation Toward Innovation And Impact On Company Performance Hedonoc Value As Mediating Affect On

Store Atmosphere And Preferences Groups On Impulse Buying At

Departments Store

Page 4: Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3789

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

3 Home-made industry 60 25 30 40 155 39

Total 100 100 10

0 100 400 100

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The trace result showed that 48 of respondents argued

that the private economic institution potential was

home-made industry Moreover 10 of respondents

expressed that industrial sector potential was the small

medium-sized industryFurther field studies indicated that

national economic institution potential which could be

expanded in this areas included Village corporations female

cooperations and Group efforts Details of the respondents

answers can be seen at the following table

Table 7 Respondentrsquos answers to the governmentrsquos

economic institution potential in the southern coast of

east java province

N

o

The governmentrsquos

economic institution

potential

Respondentrsquos answers Perse

ntatio

n

Je

mb

er

Pac

ita

n

Bl

ita

r

Ma

lan

g

Qua

ntit

y

1

Village corporations 35 45 45 35 160 40

2

female cooperations 35 35 35 35 140 35

3

Group venture 30 15 20 30 95 24

4

Village unit cooperatives

0 5 0 0 5 1

Total 100 100 10

0 100 400 100

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The trace result showed that 40 of respondents argued

that The governmentrsquos economic institution potential was

Village corporations Moreover 35 of respondents

expressed that The governmentrsquos economic institution

potential was female cooperations Further field studies

indicated that economic potentials which could be expanded

generally in 4 regency locations in the southern coast line of

east java province had same characteristic Which in the

respondents opinion is the same characteristic on the

potential sector of businesses the potential of village

tourism the livelihood pattern sector industry potential

Details about economic potential could be developed in the

coastal region of the southern crossing of the province of east

Java making it possible to view more economic value for

people on the following table

Table 8 Respondentrsquos responses to the economic

potential which could be expanded in this study location Cr

ite

ria

Regency

Jember Pacitan Blitar Malang

Ventu

re

sector

pot

ential

The existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

The existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

The existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

The existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

Pot

ential

vill

age tou

ris

The existence

of Marine tourism

potential

The existence

of Marine tourism

potential

The existence

of Marine tourism

potential

The existence

of Marine tourism

potential

m

Liv

eliho

od

patter

n

Livelihood

farmer pattern

Livelihood

farmer pattern

Livelihood

farmer pattern

Livelihood

farmer pattern

The

ind

ustrial

sec

tor pot

ent

ial

The existence of small

medium-size

industry

The existence of small

medium-size

industry

The existence of small

medium-size

industry

The existence of small

medium-size

industry

The

sm

all me

diu

m-siz

e ind

ust

ry

Household industry

convection Local culinary Handicraft

The

pri

vate

eco

nomi

c

institu

tio

ns pot

ent

ial

Household industry

convection cooperations cooperation

Household industry

Th

e

potent

ial

of go

ver

nment

eco

nomi

c

institu

tio

ns

Village

corporations

Female

cooperation

Village

corporations

Female

cooperation

Village

corporations

Female

cooperation

Village

corporations

Female

cooperation

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The economic potential to be developed in the coastal

region of the southern railway of the province of east Java

giving sector businesses an added economic value was a

sector of the tourist sector especially Marine tourism

Moreover when it examined the dominant daily livelihood

pattern was sector of agriculture The individuals in each area

where the study described as a potential industrial sector that

could be expanded to develop were the small medium-size

industries with

characteristics of different the

small medium-size industries

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3790

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

at each of the research locations Household industries are a

small medium-size form of business that was potential in the

jember district for convection in pacitan local culinary and

handicraft districts Malang regencyIdentifying the potential

potential private economic institutions in the jember district

was domestic industry in pacitan district and blitar is a

cooperative while in unfortunate districts a domestic and

cooperative industry The potential of other economic

institutions that had helped to develop local economic

potential in the region of the study was rural businesses and

female cooperativesWith that in mind the context of the

region of the southern coats of the province of east Java

economic potential that could be developed could be exposed

to the following table

Tabel 9 Respondentrsquos responses to the economic

potential which could be expanded in this study location

Criteria Local economic potential

Venture sector potential

The existence of a potential sector of tourist ventures

Potential village tourism

The existence of Marine tourism potential

Livelihood pattern Livelihood farmer pattern

The industrial sector

potential

The existence of small medium-size industry

The small medium-size industry

Local culinary

Household industry

The private economic

institutions potential Cooperation

Household industry

The potential of government economic

institutions

Village corporation

Female corporation

Resource processed by primary date 2019

The economic potential to be developed in the southern

crossing of the province of east Java was generally sector of

the tourist sector especially Marine tourism The economic

potential to be developed in the southern crossing of the

province of east Java was generally sector of the tourist

sector especially Marine tourism The potential industrial

sector that could be developed was a small medium-size

micro-business industry including a food-based local

potential as well as domestic industries The potential of

private economic institutions was domestic and cooperative

industries The potential of other economic institutions that

helped to develop local economic potential in the region was

village corporation and female cooperation

Contributing factors and entrepreneurial development

The study focussed more deeply on the area of the site A

configuration of the individual areas based on the results of

field studies could identify potential and weaknesses based

on economic dimensions institutions infrastructure

technology and human resources As is known the profiles in

each village were based on both secondary and primary data

identifying the power support (region potential) and

weaknesses as well as possible possibilities for

opportunities and threats refered to real conditions in each

region of the study As support analysis weaknesses

opportunities and threats to each village were based on

economic dimensions institutions infrastructure technology

and human resources applied to the entire

regionContributing factors (strength and opportunity) and

constraints (weakness and challenge) were faced in the

communities efforts to build entrepreneurial development in

the southern coastal traffic of the province of east Java so

also needed to be identified the state of non-governmental

role in the economic empowerment of non-governmental

coastal communities that can be developed in areas of the

study including college state corporations regional

businesses villae corporation cooperative and medium-size

enterprisesIt was also performed to identify the role of

college in coastal economic empowerment that can be

developed on a research site including real employment

college students equipment assistance training and

assistance classes Other things excavated were the role of

state corporations regional businesses villae corporation

cooperative and medium-size enterprises in coastal economic

community empowerment which could be overgrown in

study location including training aid capital Equipment

support and companion Infrastructure issues were discussed

as to whether there was a problem in infrastructure

infrastructure roads telecommunication infrastructure

irrigation infrastructure and water infrastructure As for the

human resource things considered were the problem of

marketing management and financial management Another

same thing included financial report and

capitalCommunityrsquos expectation in infrastructure wes

exposed Urgency perception of street infrastructure

telecommunication infrastructure irrigation and mineral

water infrastructure for communities While another

expectation explored in human resource was

training-related IT tourism marketing financial capita

rolling fund dan companion which could be developed in

this locationThe analysis oh development and growth oh

entrepreneurships in the southern coast of east java province

study location based on economic institution infrastructure

technology and human resource can be seen at the following

table

Table 10 the analyis of growth strength and

development venture in the southern coast of east java

province

Strength analysis

Economic Instituti

on

Infrastructure Technolo

gy

Human

resource

The

existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

Institutio

nal existence

in an

agricultural

venture

sector

Relatively

friendly telecommunicat

ions

infrastructure support

Relative

authority establishe

d

A knowledge

of the condition and

resources of

the environment

The

existence of

Marine

tourism

potential

Institutio

nal

existence

in a

fisheries

venture sector

Highly-motiv

ated

entrepreneurs

Livelihood

farmer

fisherman and treader

pattern

Institutio

nal

existence in the

tourism

business

Knowledge of

handling

product relative well

The

existence of

a small medium-siz

e

micro-business industry

Institutio

nal

existence in the

commerc

e sector

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3791

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

The

existence of the

potential

sector of the culinary

business is

based on local

potential

The

existence of a potential

industrial

industrial sector

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

For analysis of weaknesses in the developing and

entrepreneurial development of the regions southern

trans-region based on economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resourcescoul d be

seen at the following table

Table 11 weaknesses of development analysis and

entrepreneurial development in the southern cross region WEAKNESS ANALYSIS

Economi

c Institution

s Infrastructur

e Technolog

y Human

resources

The use of

local

resources is not

optimized

Internal

institutional

governance is not yet

optimal

Accessibility

of the road is

broken

Limited

access to

technology

The ability

of human

resources to products

There are limits in

capital

Sufficient human

resource

The ability

to marketing managemen

t

Ability

towards

financial

management

The ability

of human

resource marketing

The limit of

creativity and

inovasion

The limit of technology

use

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

While analysing the opportunities for developing

entrepreneurship in the southern transitional region of the

region based on economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resources can be seen

at the following table

Table 12 the analysis of opportunity of growth and

development venture in the southern coast of east java

province Opportunity analysis

Economic Instituti

on

Infrastructure Technolog

y

Hu

man

reso

urce

The existence of a

rolling federal aid program

The

existence of

college

is within

The

governments development

and repair of

road infrastructure

Advanced

technologies based on

the Internet

A

governme

nt-tr

ained

train

ing prog

ram

The existence of an investment aid

program running

from the government

The exictenc

e of

government

CSR infrastructure

improvement

assistance

The Existence

of a

government aid

program

existence

of

governme

nt

escort

prog

ram

The exist

ence

of a colle

ge esco

rt

program

Facil

itatin

g the activ

ities

of appe

als

by the

gove

rnment

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Further analysis of threats to developing and

entrepreneurial development in the south rail region is based

on economic dimensions institutions infrastructure

technology and human resources can be seen at the following

table

Table 13 the analysis of threat of development and

growth in the southern coast of east java province Threat analysis

ECONOMIC INSTITUTION INFRAS

TRUCTU

RE

TECHN

OLOG

Y

HU

MA

N

RE

SO

UR

CE

The limits of

budget and support

program from the government

The same

competitive

products

Natural

disaster

The

security

of technolo

gy used

The

leve

l of ado

ptio

n to eli

min

ated pro

gra

m

The existence of

raw material

The competition

between the small

medium-size micro-business

Natural

condition

affects productivi

ty

The existence of credit institution

not having legality

and credibility

Un

derstan

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3792

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

din

g to the

effe

cts of

env

ironme

nt

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Further studies based on respondentrsquos recapitulation

answers in eas region studies could be identified by

supporting factors (strength and opportunity) and barricade

factors (weakness and threat) in development and growth

with communites living in the southern coast of east java

province Analysis to element of strength including each

aspects can be given weight to each elements The each

quality can be explained in following table

Table 14 the Priority analysis of growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast of east

java province

NO

Th

e

fin

din

g

as

pe

cts

Matrix levels urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

11

12

13

14

15

1

Th

e

existe

nce

of Ma

rin

e tou

ris

m pot

ent

ial

6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 14

013

2

The

existe

nce

of a

pot

ential

sec

tor of

tou

rist ve

ntu

res

13

13

13

13

13

6 13

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

012

3

The

exi

stence

of

a pot

ent

ial ind

1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 13

1 1 12

011

NO

Th

e

fin

din

g

as

pe

cts

Matrix levels urgenity TOTAL

Weight

ust

rial sec

tor

4

Liveli

ho

od far

me

r fis

her

man

an

d co

m

merce

1 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 13

2 2 11

010

5

Th

e

existe

nce

of sm

all

mediu

m-siz

e

micro

-bu

siness

1 2 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 13

3 3 10

010

6

Th

e

existe

nce

of loc

al

culina

ry

potenc

y

1 2 3 5 6 4 4 4 4 4 4 13

4 4 8 008

7

The

exi

stence

of

tou

ris

m

com

me

rce sec

tor

institu

tio

n

1 2 3 5 6 5 5 5 10

5 5 13

5 5 8 008

Th

e

existe

nce

1 2 3 4 5 6 8 8 8 8 8 13

8 8 7 007

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3793

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

of

agricu

ltur

e ve

ntu

re sec

tor

9

The

exi

stence

of

fisher

y

ventu

re

sec

tor

1 2 3 4 10

6 7 8 10

10

10

13

10

10

6 006

10

Th

e exi

ste

nce of

ve

nture

sec

tor

1 2 3 4 5 6 8 7 7 7 7 13

14

7 5 005

11

Well-s

up

ported

tel

eco

m

mu

nicati

on

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11

10

11

13

11

11

4 004

12

Well-

ma

stered

tec

hnolo

gy

1 2 3 4 5 6 14

8 9 10

11

14

13

14

3 003

13

A kn

ow

ledge

of

condi

tio

n an

d

natura

l

resour

ce

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10

11

12

13

9 9 2 002

14

Hi

gh mo

tivati

on

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 12

10

11

13

14

12

2 002

for

entrep

ren

eurshi

p

activit

y

15

A kn

ow

ledge

of

well-r

eso

lved

pro

du

cts

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

13

14

0 0

0

0

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Those explained tables showed that the existence of

marine tourism potency tourism venture sector household

industry livelihood farmer fisherman and venture pattern

and small medium-size micro-business was the first priority

strength element in the southern coast area of east java

province study location Analysis of weakness element

including each aspects could be taken the each weightquality

elements Now the weight of each of these elements can be

laid out on the following table

Table 15 The analysis of growth weakness priority and

development of venture in the southern coast area of

province of east java

N

O

The

findi

ng

aspec

ts

Matrix level urgenity

TO

TA

L

We

igh

t 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1

0

1

1

1

2

1

Demaged

road

accessibilit

y 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 11 02

2

The abilit

y

towards

marke

ting mana

geme

nt 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 02

3

Abilit

y

towards

huma

n resour

ce 7 2 3 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 01

4

Ability in

financia

l manage

ment 8 2 3 8 8 8 7 8 8 8 8 8

0

1

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3794

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

5

The

limits of capital

10 2 3

10

10

10 7 8

10

10

10 7

0

1

6

Suffien

cy of human

resourc

e 2 3 1 1 1 7 8 1

1

0 1

1

2 5

0

1

7

The ability

towards

financial

manege

ment 1 2 3 6 6 7 8 6

1

0 6 6 5

0

1

8

The

limits in

creativity and

inovasi

on

1

2 2 3

1

2

1

2 6 7 8

1

2

1

0

1

2 4

0

1

9

The limits in

technol

ogy access 1 2 3 9 9 6 7 8

10

11

12 2

0

0

1

0

The

limits of ability

of

technology use 1 2 3

11

11 6 7 8

11

10

12 2

0

0

1

1

Unopti

mization local

resourc

e 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

2

1

1

1

2 1

0

0

1

2

Unoptimal

internal

institutional

governa

nce 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

0

1

1

1

2 0

0

0

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Those explained tables showed that the broken roadway

accessibility insufficient ability towards marketing

management and human resource were high priority to

weakness element in the southern coast area in these study

location Analysis of opprotunity element including each

aspects could be taken the each weightquality elements

Now the weight of each of these elements can be laid out on

the following table

Table 16 Priority analysis of chance of growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of east java province

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

1

The

existe

nce of capital

aid

program

(rollin

g funds)

from

govenrment 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 11

169

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

2

The

existence of

capital

aid progra

m

(rolling

funds)

from goven

rment 3 3 3 3 3 3 8 3 3 3 3 10 15

4

3

The

existence of

gover

nment

rsquos tool

aid progra

m 2 3 1 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 8 12

3

4

The

existence of

gover

nmentrsquos

trainin

g progra

m 2 3 2 2 2 2 8 2 2 2 2 8 12

3

5

The existe

nce of

government

rsquos

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 6 6 6 8 6 6 6 6 7 10

8

6

The existe

nce of univer

sity

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 5 6 5 8 5 5 5 5 6 92

7

The

existen

ce of univers

ity 1 2 3 5 6 4 8 4 4 4 4 5 77

8

The

existence of

govern

ment corpora

tion 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

1 8 11

11

11 4

62

9

Th advance

d

technology

based on the

internet 1 2 3 4 5 6 9 8 9 11 9 3

46

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3795

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

1

0

Infrastr

ucture improv

ement

of corpora

te social

responsibility 1 2 3 4 5 6

12 8 9

12

11 2

31

11

The

governments

develop

ment and

repair

of road infrastr

ucture 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

0 8 9 11

12 1

15

1

2

Facilitat

ing the activitie

s of

appeals by the

government 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9

10

11

12 0

00

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations Analysis of the element of opportunity on

each aspect can be given weight to each element Now the

weight of each of these elements can be laid out on the

following table

Table 17 Priority analysis of threat growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of East Java

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

1 Natural

disaster 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 138

2

The

limits of

Budget for

govern

ment support

progra

ms 3 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 3 8 123

3

Competitors on

the

same product 4 4 3 4 4 7 4 4 4 7 108

4

Natural

conditions

affect

productivity 5 5 3 4 5 7 5 5 5 6 92

5

Securit

y from

the technol

ogy in

use 1 3 4 5 1 7 1 1 1 5 77 6 Compet 1 9 3 4 5 6 7 9 9 3 46

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

itive

small

businesses

7

Continu

ity of

raw materia

ls 1

1

0 3 4 5

1

0 7

10 9 3

4615385

8

The rate of

adoptio

n against

progra

m breedin

g 1 2 3 4 5 7 6 6 10 2 31

9

The

emerge

nce of a

finance agency

that had

no legal and

credibil

ity 1 3 4 5 2 7 8 9 10 1 15

1

0

Understanding

of the

impact of the

environ

ment 1 8 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 1 15

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations The economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resources in the region

can be identified as follows

Table 18 Supporting analysis and venture development

barricade in the shouter coast area Supporting factors Barricade faktor

1 The existence of Marine tourism

potential

1 deterioration of road

accessibility

2 the existence of the potential sector of tourism enterprises

2 The ability to marketing management

3 The existence of a potential

industrial industrial sector

3 The ability of human

resource product

4 Livelihood farmer fisheran and dealer pattern

4 The ability of human resource towards promotion

5 The existence of small

medium-size micro-business

5 The limits towards capital

thing

6 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector 6 Natural disaster

7 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector

7 The limits of Budget for

government support programs

8 A government tool aid program

8 the existence of Competitors on the same product

9 A training program from the

government

9 Natural conditions affect

productivity

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3796

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

10 the existence of Government

escort program

10 Security from the technology

used

11 the existence of university escort program

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

IV CONCLUSION

The economic potentials which were able to be expanded in

this area so that it gave added economic value to coomunities

were presented as many as 38 of respondents arguing that

tourism sector was a potential which could be developed The

trace result yielded that 74 of respondents agreed as marine

tourism sector which was a sector which could be expanded

It was supported as many as 42 of reposdents saying

livelihood pattern as farmers Whereas 30 of respondents

said that livelihood pattern as fishermen Moreover 80 of

repondents said that there were small medium-size

micro-business in this location 30 of respondents argued

that the small medium-size micro-business was local

culinaries and home-made industries While 24 of

respoindents exposed that industrial potential sector was

convection There was potential role as many as 39 of

respondents said role of non-government in development of

coastal economic communities including university and

government corporation 38 of total respondents said that

the important role of university in coastal community

empowerment was companion whereas 44 of respondents

mentioned that the role of government in coastal community

empowerment was rolling credit In this government context

30 of respondents alleged that the role of government in

coastal economic communities included capital aid and toll

aid The supporting factor of growth and development of

venture by the southern coastal communities in east java was

the existence of marine tourism potential tourism venture

sector home-made industrial sector potential livelihood

farmer fisherman and trader pattern small medium-size

micro-business capital aid (rolling credit) from government

capital aid tool aid and companion and government training

program at once university companion program While the

barricade factors needing to pay attention was the broken

road accessibility ability towards marketing management

human resource ability towards product marketing human

resource ability limits of supporting budget from

government competitor in sam product natural condition

affecting productivity and security from technology used

V RECOMMENDATION

Recommendations that can be given to empower the

communitys economy through local potential based

entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern Cross Road

Region are 1) It needs research more deeply towards of

strategic issues in each of the local economic potentials at the

study site is needed to be explored so that operational

strategies can be formulated to support the growth and

development of entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern

Cross Road Region 2) Building healthy clear and systematic

and open coordination between the parties regarding the

growth and development of entrepreneurship in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region can run in accordance with

shared expectations 3) The implementation of

entrepreneurship growth and development in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region needs to be participatory with

the community by carefully mapping the history access

structure and socio-agrarian conditions of the existing

community

REFERENCES

1 Bappenas 2014 National Medium-Term Development Plan 2015-2019 Book I National Department Of Planning For

Development National Development Planning Agency

2 BPS 2015 East Java Province Regional Development Analysis 2015 Central Statistics Agency of East Java Province

3 BPS 2016 East Java Province in Figures 2016 The Central Statistics

Agency of East Java Province

4 BPS 2017 Percentage of Poor Population by Province 2013 - 2016

Online Statistics Indonesia httpswwwbpsgoid 5 BPS 2017 Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) by Province 1986-2016

Online Statistics Agency httpswwwbpsgoid Accessed May 9 2017

6 Hamid Abdul 2014 Potential Southern Coast Investment In The

Province Of East Java Bina Praja Journal Volume 6 Number 3

September 2014 Edition 197-204 7 Hutomo Mardi Yatmo 2000 Community Empowerment in the

Economy Theoretical Review and Implementation Manuscript No 20

June-July 2000

8 Suharto Eddie 2009 Building a Community Empowering People

Bandung PT Refika Aditama 9 Sumodiningrat G 1999 Community Empowerment and Social Safety

Net Jakarta Gramedia

10 Rangkuti Freddy 2008 SWOT Analysis Techniques Of Dissecting Business Cases Jakarta PT GramediaPustaka UtamaSaragih Henry

2016 Poverty profile in Indonesia 2016 In Numbers there was less

but in the village there was deeper and deeper 11 Saaty RW and TL Saaty 2002 Decision Making in Complex

Environments The Analytic Network Process (ANP) for Dependence

and Feedback Pittsburgh Creative Decisions Foundation 12 Soetadi I 2010 Entrepreneurship Medan USU Press

13 Supanto Fajar and Fristin Yuntawati 2018 Community-Based

Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya Indonesia Journal Of Applied Economic Science (JAES) Volume XIIIssue 7 (53) Winter

2017 ISSN-L 1843 - 6110 ISSN 2393 ndash 5162 Romania Spiru Haret

University 14 Supanto Fajar and Kamalludin 2017 Economic Development

Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang

Regency East Java International Business Management 11 (Issue 7) 1475-1481 vol ISSN 1993-5250 Medwell journals International

Business Management 15 Syarief Efrizal 2001 Marine development in the context of coastal

communities empowerment Planning magazine 25 edition in 2001

1-6 httpwwwspiorid Accessed on 9 may 2017

AUTHORS PROFILE

Fajar Supanto Bachelor Degree of University of

Merdeka Malang Master of Management Science Airlangga University Surabaya Doctoral Degree of

Economic Education State University of Malang

Community-Based Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya

Indonesia Economic Development Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang Regency

East Java Assessment of Performance Based on Knowledge Management Scorecard to Increase Quality and Independence of BKAD in East Java

Internet Marketing Perspective and its development in global business The

Effect of Superleadership Servant Leadership Organizational Entrepreneurship Organizational Citizen Behavior And Social Capital

Towards Work Of Empowerment Institution Based On Area In East Java

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3797

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

Widji Astuti Bachelor Degree Of Brawijaya University Master Of Management Airlangga

University Doctoral Degree Of Airlangga

University Customer Loyalty The Effects Of Service Quality And The Mediating Role Of Customer

Relationship Marketing Telkom Speedy In Jember

Area Green Product And Its Impact On Customer Satisfaction Customer Loyalty The Effect of Service

Quality Corporate Image Customer Relationship Marketing and Customer

Satisfaction as Intervening Variable-An Industrial Management Effect

Cose And MCSQ On Service Recovery And Its Impact On Customer

Satisfaction Hospital Dr ISKAK Tulungagung (Studies in Outpatient) Effect of MCSQ and COSE on Service Recovery And Its Impact On

Customer Satisfaction The Influence Of Market Orientation Learning

Orientation And Entrepreneurial Orientation Toward Innovation And Impact On Company Performance Hedonoc Value As Mediating Affect On

Store Atmosphere And Preferences Groups On Impulse Buying At

Departments Store

Page 5: Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3790

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

at each of the research locations Household industries are a

small medium-size form of business that was potential in the

jember district for convection in pacitan local culinary and

handicraft districts Malang regencyIdentifying the potential

potential private economic institutions in the jember district

was domestic industry in pacitan district and blitar is a

cooperative while in unfortunate districts a domestic and

cooperative industry The potential of other economic

institutions that had helped to develop local economic

potential in the region of the study was rural businesses and

female cooperativesWith that in mind the context of the

region of the southern coats of the province of east Java

economic potential that could be developed could be exposed

to the following table

Tabel 9 Respondentrsquos responses to the economic

potential which could be expanded in this study location

Criteria Local economic potential

Venture sector potential

The existence of a potential sector of tourist ventures

Potential village tourism

The existence of Marine tourism potential

Livelihood pattern Livelihood farmer pattern

The industrial sector

potential

The existence of small medium-size industry

The small medium-size industry

Local culinary

Household industry

The private economic

institutions potential Cooperation

Household industry

The potential of government economic

institutions

Village corporation

Female corporation

Resource processed by primary date 2019

The economic potential to be developed in the southern

crossing of the province of east Java was generally sector of

the tourist sector especially Marine tourism The economic

potential to be developed in the southern crossing of the

province of east Java was generally sector of the tourist

sector especially Marine tourism The potential industrial

sector that could be developed was a small medium-size

micro-business industry including a food-based local

potential as well as domestic industries The potential of

private economic institutions was domestic and cooperative

industries The potential of other economic institutions that

helped to develop local economic potential in the region was

village corporation and female cooperation

Contributing factors and entrepreneurial development

The study focussed more deeply on the area of the site A

configuration of the individual areas based on the results of

field studies could identify potential and weaknesses based

on economic dimensions institutions infrastructure

technology and human resources As is known the profiles in

each village were based on both secondary and primary data

identifying the power support (region potential) and

weaknesses as well as possible possibilities for

opportunities and threats refered to real conditions in each

region of the study As support analysis weaknesses

opportunities and threats to each village were based on

economic dimensions institutions infrastructure technology

and human resources applied to the entire

regionContributing factors (strength and opportunity) and

constraints (weakness and challenge) were faced in the

communities efforts to build entrepreneurial development in

the southern coastal traffic of the province of east Java so

also needed to be identified the state of non-governmental

role in the economic empowerment of non-governmental

coastal communities that can be developed in areas of the

study including college state corporations regional

businesses villae corporation cooperative and medium-size

enterprisesIt was also performed to identify the role of

college in coastal economic empowerment that can be

developed on a research site including real employment

college students equipment assistance training and

assistance classes Other things excavated were the role of

state corporations regional businesses villae corporation

cooperative and medium-size enterprises in coastal economic

community empowerment which could be overgrown in

study location including training aid capital Equipment

support and companion Infrastructure issues were discussed

as to whether there was a problem in infrastructure

infrastructure roads telecommunication infrastructure

irrigation infrastructure and water infrastructure As for the

human resource things considered were the problem of

marketing management and financial management Another

same thing included financial report and

capitalCommunityrsquos expectation in infrastructure wes

exposed Urgency perception of street infrastructure

telecommunication infrastructure irrigation and mineral

water infrastructure for communities While another

expectation explored in human resource was

training-related IT tourism marketing financial capita

rolling fund dan companion which could be developed in

this locationThe analysis oh development and growth oh

entrepreneurships in the southern coast of east java province

study location based on economic institution infrastructure

technology and human resource can be seen at the following

table

Table 10 the analyis of growth strength and

development venture in the southern coast of east java

province

Strength analysis

Economic Instituti

on

Infrastructure Technolo

gy

Human

resource

The

existence of a potential

sector of

tourist ventures

Institutio

nal existence

in an

agricultural

venture

sector

Relatively

friendly telecommunicat

ions

infrastructure support

Relative

authority establishe

d

A knowledge

of the condition and

resources of

the environment

The

existence of

Marine

tourism

potential

Institutio

nal

existence

in a

fisheries

venture sector

Highly-motiv

ated

entrepreneurs

Livelihood

farmer

fisherman and treader

pattern

Institutio

nal

existence in the

tourism

business

Knowledge of

handling

product relative well

The

existence of

a small medium-siz

e

micro-business industry

Institutio

nal

existence in the

commerc

e sector

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3791

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

The

existence of the

potential

sector of the culinary

business is

based on local

potential

The

existence of a potential

industrial

industrial sector

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

For analysis of weaknesses in the developing and

entrepreneurial development of the regions southern

trans-region based on economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resourcescoul d be

seen at the following table

Table 11 weaknesses of development analysis and

entrepreneurial development in the southern cross region WEAKNESS ANALYSIS

Economi

c Institution

s Infrastructur

e Technolog

y Human

resources

The use of

local

resources is not

optimized

Internal

institutional

governance is not yet

optimal

Accessibility

of the road is

broken

Limited

access to

technology

The ability

of human

resources to products

There are limits in

capital

Sufficient human

resource

The ability

to marketing managemen

t

Ability

towards

financial

management

The ability

of human

resource marketing

The limit of

creativity and

inovasion

The limit of technology

use

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

While analysing the opportunities for developing

entrepreneurship in the southern transitional region of the

region based on economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resources can be seen

at the following table

Table 12 the analysis of opportunity of growth and

development venture in the southern coast of east java

province Opportunity analysis

Economic Instituti

on

Infrastructure Technolog

y

Hu

man

reso

urce

The existence of a

rolling federal aid program

The

existence of

college

is within

The

governments development

and repair of

road infrastructure

Advanced

technologies based on

the Internet

A

governme

nt-tr

ained

train

ing prog

ram

The existence of an investment aid

program running

from the government

The exictenc

e of

government

CSR infrastructure

improvement

assistance

The Existence

of a

government aid

program

existence

of

governme

nt

escort

prog

ram

The exist

ence

of a colle

ge esco

rt

program

Facil

itatin

g the activ

ities

of appe

als

by the

gove

rnment

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Further analysis of threats to developing and

entrepreneurial development in the south rail region is based

on economic dimensions institutions infrastructure

technology and human resources can be seen at the following

table

Table 13 the analysis of threat of development and

growth in the southern coast of east java province Threat analysis

ECONOMIC INSTITUTION INFRAS

TRUCTU

RE

TECHN

OLOG

Y

HU

MA

N

RE

SO

UR

CE

The limits of

budget and support

program from the government

The same

competitive

products

Natural

disaster

The

security

of technolo

gy used

The

leve

l of ado

ptio

n to eli

min

ated pro

gra

m

The existence of

raw material

The competition

between the small

medium-size micro-business

Natural

condition

affects productivi

ty

The existence of credit institution

not having legality

and credibility

Un

derstan

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3792

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

din

g to the

effe

cts of

env

ironme

nt

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Further studies based on respondentrsquos recapitulation

answers in eas region studies could be identified by

supporting factors (strength and opportunity) and barricade

factors (weakness and threat) in development and growth

with communites living in the southern coast of east java

province Analysis to element of strength including each

aspects can be given weight to each elements The each

quality can be explained in following table

Table 14 the Priority analysis of growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast of east

java province

NO

Th

e

fin

din

g

as

pe

cts

Matrix levels urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

11

12

13

14

15

1

Th

e

existe

nce

of Ma

rin

e tou

ris

m pot

ent

ial

6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 14

013

2

The

existe

nce

of a

pot

ential

sec

tor of

tou

rist ve

ntu

res

13

13

13

13

13

6 13

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

012

3

The

exi

stence

of

a pot

ent

ial ind

1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 13

1 1 12

011

NO

Th

e

fin

din

g

as

pe

cts

Matrix levels urgenity TOTAL

Weight

ust

rial sec

tor

4

Liveli

ho

od far

me

r fis

her

man

an

d co

m

merce

1 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 13

2 2 11

010

5

Th

e

existe

nce

of sm

all

mediu

m-siz

e

micro

-bu

siness

1 2 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 13

3 3 10

010

6

Th

e

existe

nce

of loc

al

culina

ry

potenc

y

1 2 3 5 6 4 4 4 4 4 4 13

4 4 8 008

7

The

exi

stence

of

tou

ris

m

com

me

rce sec

tor

institu

tio

n

1 2 3 5 6 5 5 5 10

5 5 13

5 5 8 008

Th

e

existe

nce

1 2 3 4 5 6 8 8 8 8 8 13

8 8 7 007

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3793

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

of

agricu

ltur

e ve

ntu

re sec

tor

9

The

exi

stence

of

fisher

y

ventu

re

sec

tor

1 2 3 4 10

6 7 8 10

10

10

13

10

10

6 006

10

Th

e exi

ste

nce of

ve

nture

sec

tor

1 2 3 4 5 6 8 7 7 7 7 13

14

7 5 005

11

Well-s

up

ported

tel

eco

m

mu

nicati

on

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11

10

11

13

11

11

4 004

12

Well-

ma

stered

tec

hnolo

gy

1 2 3 4 5 6 14

8 9 10

11

14

13

14

3 003

13

A kn

ow

ledge

of

condi

tio

n an

d

natura

l

resour

ce

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10

11

12

13

9 9 2 002

14

Hi

gh mo

tivati

on

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 12

10

11

13

14

12

2 002

for

entrep

ren

eurshi

p

activit

y

15

A kn

ow

ledge

of

well-r

eso

lved

pro

du

cts

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

13

14

0 0

0

0

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Those explained tables showed that the existence of

marine tourism potency tourism venture sector household

industry livelihood farmer fisherman and venture pattern

and small medium-size micro-business was the first priority

strength element in the southern coast area of east java

province study location Analysis of weakness element

including each aspects could be taken the each weightquality

elements Now the weight of each of these elements can be

laid out on the following table

Table 15 The analysis of growth weakness priority and

development of venture in the southern coast area of

province of east java

N

O

The

findi

ng

aspec

ts

Matrix level urgenity

TO

TA

L

We

igh

t 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1

0

1

1

1

2

1

Demaged

road

accessibilit

y 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 11 02

2

The abilit

y

towards

marke

ting mana

geme

nt 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 02

3

Abilit

y

towards

huma

n resour

ce 7 2 3 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 01

4

Ability in

financia

l manage

ment 8 2 3 8 8 8 7 8 8 8 8 8

0

1

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3794

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

5

The

limits of capital

10 2 3

10

10

10 7 8

10

10

10 7

0

1

6

Suffien

cy of human

resourc

e 2 3 1 1 1 7 8 1

1

0 1

1

2 5

0

1

7

The ability

towards

financial

manege

ment 1 2 3 6 6 7 8 6

1

0 6 6 5

0

1

8

The

limits in

creativity and

inovasi

on

1

2 2 3

1

2

1

2 6 7 8

1

2

1

0

1

2 4

0

1

9

The limits in

technol

ogy access 1 2 3 9 9 6 7 8

10

11

12 2

0

0

1

0

The

limits of ability

of

technology use 1 2 3

11

11 6 7 8

11

10

12 2

0

0

1

1

Unopti

mization local

resourc

e 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

2

1

1

1

2 1

0

0

1

2

Unoptimal

internal

institutional

governa

nce 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

0

1

1

1

2 0

0

0

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Those explained tables showed that the broken roadway

accessibility insufficient ability towards marketing

management and human resource were high priority to

weakness element in the southern coast area in these study

location Analysis of opprotunity element including each

aspects could be taken the each weightquality elements

Now the weight of each of these elements can be laid out on

the following table

Table 16 Priority analysis of chance of growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of east java province

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

1

The

existe

nce of capital

aid

program

(rollin

g funds)

from

govenrment 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 11

169

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

2

The

existence of

capital

aid progra

m

(rolling

funds)

from goven

rment 3 3 3 3 3 3 8 3 3 3 3 10 15

4

3

The

existence of

gover

nment

rsquos tool

aid progra

m 2 3 1 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 8 12

3

4

The

existence of

gover

nmentrsquos

trainin

g progra

m 2 3 2 2 2 2 8 2 2 2 2 8 12

3

5

The existe

nce of

government

rsquos

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 6 6 6 8 6 6 6 6 7 10

8

6

The existe

nce of univer

sity

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 5 6 5 8 5 5 5 5 6 92

7

The

existen

ce of univers

ity 1 2 3 5 6 4 8 4 4 4 4 5 77

8

The

existence of

govern

ment corpora

tion 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

1 8 11

11

11 4

62

9

Th advance

d

technology

based on the

internet 1 2 3 4 5 6 9 8 9 11 9 3

46

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3795

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

1

0

Infrastr

ucture improv

ement

of corpora

te social

responsibility 1 2 3 4 5 6

12 8 9

12

11 2

31

11

The

governments

develop

ment and

repair

of road infrastr

ucture 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

0 8 9 11

12 1

15

1

2

Facilitat

ing the activitie

s of

appeals by the

government 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9

10

11

12 0

00

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations Analysis of the element of opportunity on

each aspect can be given weight to each element Now the

weight of each of these elements can be laid out on the

following table

Table 17 Priority analysis of threat growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of East Java

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

1 Natural

disaster 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 138

2

The

limits of

Budget for

govern

ment support

progra

ms 3 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 3 8 123

3

Competitors on

the

same product 4 4 3 4 4 7 4 4 4 7 108

4

Natural

conditions

affect

productivity 5 5 3 4 5 7 5 5 5 6 92

5

Securit

y from

the technol

ogy in

use 1 3 4 5 1 7 1 1 1 5 77 6 Compet 1 9 3 4 5 6 7 9 9 3 46

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

itive

small

businesses

7

Continu

ity of

raw materia

ls 1

1

0 3 4 5

1

0 7

10 9 3

4615385

8

The rate of

adoptio

n against

progra

m breedin

g 1 2 3 4 5 7 6 6 10 2 31

9

The

emerge

nce of a

finance agency

that had

no legal and

credibil

ity 1 3 4 5 2 7 8 9 10 1 15

1

0

Understanding

of the

impact of the

environ

ment 1 8 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 1 15

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations The economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resources in the region

can be identified as follows

Table 18 Supporting analysis and venture development

barricade in the shouter coast area Supporting factors Barricade faktor

1 The existence of Marine tourism

potential

1 deterioration of road

accessibility

2 the existence of the potential sector of tourism enterprises

2 The ability to marketing management

3 The existence of a potential

industrial industrial sector

3 The ability of human

resource product

4 Livelihood farmer fisheran and dealer pattern

4 The ability of human resource towards promotion

5 The existence of small

medium-size micro-business

5 The limits towards capital

thing

6 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector 6 Natural disaster

7 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector

7 The limits of Budget for

government support programs

8 A government tool aid program

8 the existence of Competitors on the same product

9 A training program from the

government

9 Natural conditions affect

productivity

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3796

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

10 the existence of Government

escort program

10 Security from the technology

used

11 the existence of university escort program

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

IV CONCLUSION

The economic potentials which were able to be expanded in

this area so that it gave added economic value to coomunities

were presented as many as 38 of respondents arguing that

tourism sector was a potential which could be developed The

trace result yielded that 74 of respondents agreed as marine

tourism sector which was a sector which could be expanded

It was supported as many as 42 of reposdents saying

livelihood pattern as farmers Whereas 30 of respondents

said that livelihood pattern as fishermen Moreover 80 of

repondents said that there were small medium-size

micro-business in this location 30 of respondents argued

that the small medium-size micro-business was local

culinaries and home-made industries While 24 of

respoindents exposed that industrial potential sector was

convection There was potential role as many as 39 of

respondents said role of non-government in development of

coastal economic communities including university and

government corporation 38 of total respondents said that

the important role of university in coastal community

empowerment was companion whereas 44 of respondents

mentioned that the role of government in coastal community

empowerment was rolling credit In this government context

30 of respondents alleged that the role of government in

coastal economic communities included capital aid and toll

aid The supporting factor of growth and development of

venture by the southern coastal communities in east java was

the existence of marine tourism potential tourism venture

sector home-made industrial sector potential livelihood

farmer fisherman and trader pattern small medium-size

micro-business capital aid (rolling credit) from government

capital aid tool aid and companion and government training

program at once university companion program While the

barricade factors needing to pay attention was the broken

road accessibility ability towards marketing management

human resource ability towards product marketing human

resource ability limits of supporting budget from

government competitor in sam product natural condition

affecting productivity and security from technology used

V RECOMMENDATION

Recommendations that can be given to empower the

communitys economy through local potential based

entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern Cross Road

Region are 1) It needs research more deeply towards of

strategic issues in each of the local economic potentials at the

study site is needed to be explored so that operational

strategies can be formulated to support the growth and

development of entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern

Cross Road Region 2) Building healthy clear and systematic

and open coordination between the parties regarding the

growth and development of entrepreneurship in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region can run in accordance with

shared expectations 3) The implementation of

entrepreneurship growth and development in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region needs to be participatory with

the community by carefully mapping the history access

structure and socio-agrarian conditions of the existing

community

REFERENCES

1 Bappenas 2014 National Medium-Term Development Plan 2015-2019 Book I National Department Of Planning For

Development National Development Planning Agency

2 BPS 2015 East Java Province Regional Development Analysis 2015 Central Statistics Agency of East Java Province

3 BPS 2016 East Java Province in Figures 2016 The Central Statistics

Agency of East Java Province

4 BPS 2017 Percentage of Poor Population by Province 2013 - 2016

Online Statistics Indonesia httpswwwbpsgoid 5 BPS 2017 Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) by Province 1986-2016

Online Statistics Agency httpswwwbpsgoid Accessed May 9 2017

6 Hamid Abdul 2014 Potential Southern Coast Investment In The

Province Of East Java Bina Praja Journal Volume 6 Number 3

September 2014 Edition 197-204 7 Hutomo Mardi Yatmo 2000 Community Empowerment in the

Economy Theoretical Review and Implementation Manuscript No 20

June-July 2000

8 Suharto Eddie 2009 Building a Community Empowering People

Bandung PT Refika Aditama 9 Sumodiningrat G 1999 Community Empowerment and Social Safety

Net Jakarta Gramedia

10 Rangkuti Freddy 2008 SWOT Analysis Techniques Of Dissecting Business Cases Jakarta PT GramediaPustaka UtamaSaragih Henry

2016 Poverty profile in Indonesia 2016 In Numbers there was less

but in the village there was deeper and deeper 11 Saaty RW and TL Saaty 2002 Decision Making in Complex

Environments The Analytic Network Process (ANP) for Dependence

and Feedback Pittsburgh Creative Decisions Foundation 12 Soetadi I 2010 Entrepreneurship Medan USU Press

13 Supanto Fajar and Fristin Yuntawati 2018 Community-Based

Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya Indonesia Journal Of Applied Economic Science (JAES) Volume XIIIssue 7 (53) Winter

2017 ISSN-L 1843 - 6110 ISSN 2393 ndash 5162 Romania Spiru Haret

University 14 Supanto Fajar and Kamalludin 2017 Economic Development

Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang

Regency East Java International Business Management 11 (Issue 7) 1475-1481 vol ISSN 1993-5250 Medwell journals International

Business Management 15 Syarief Efrizal 2001 Marine development in the context of coastal

communities empowerment Planning magazine 25 edition in 2001

1-6 httpwwwspiorid Accessed on 9 may 2017

AUTHORS PROFILE

Fajar Supanto Bachelor Degree of University of

Merdeka Malang Master of Management Science Airlangga University Surabaya Doctoral Degree of

Economic Education State University of Malang

Community-Based Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya

Indonesia Economic Development Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang Regency

East Java Assessment of Performance Based on Knowledge Management Scorecard to Increase Quality and Independence of BKAD in East Java

Internet Marketing Perspective and its development in global business The

Effect of Superleadership Servant Leadership Organizational Entrepreneurship Organizational Citizen Behavior And Social Capital

Towards Work Of Empowerment Institution Based On Area In East Java

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3797

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

Widji Astuti Bachelor Degree Of Brawijaya University Master Of Management Airlangga

University Doctoral Degree Of Airlangga

University Customer Loyalty The Effects Of Service Quality And The Mediating Role Of Customer

Relationship Marketing Telkom Speedy In Jember

Area Green Product And Its Impact On Customer Satisfaction Customer Loyalty The Effect of Service

Quality Corporate Image Customer Relationship Marketing and Customer

Satisfaction as Intervening Variable-An Industrial Management Effect

Cose And MCSQ On Service Recovery And Its Impact On Customer

Satisfaction Hospital Dr ISKAK Tulungagung (Studies in Outpatient) Effect of MCSQ and COSE on Service Recovery And Its Impact On

Customer Satisfaction The Influence Of Market Orientation Learning

Orientation And Entrepreneurial Orientation Toward Innovation And Impact On Company Performance Hedonoc Value As Mediating Affect On

Store Atmosphere And Preferences Groups On Impulse Buying At

Departments Store

Page 6: Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3791

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

The

existence of the

potential

sector of the culinary

business is

based on local

potential

The

existence of a potential

industrial

industrial sector

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

For analysis of weaknesses in the developing and

entrepreneurial development of the regions southern

trans-region based on economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resourcescoul d be

seen at the following table

Table 11 weaknesses of development analysis and

entrepreneurial development in the southern cross region WEAKNESS ANALYSIS

Economi

c Institution

s Infrastructur

e Technolog

y Human

resources

The use of

local

resources is not

optimized

Internal

institutional

governance is not yet

optimal

Accessibility

of the road is

broken

Limited

access to

technology

The ability

of human

resources to products

There are limits in

capital

Sufficient human

resource

The ability

to marketing managemen

t

Ability

towards

financial

management

The ability

of human

resource marketing

The limit of

creativity and

inovasion

The limit of technology

use

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

While analysing the opportunities for developing

entrepreneurship in the southern transitional region of the

region based on economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resources can be seen

at the following table

Table 12 the analysis of opportunity of growth and

development venture in the southern coast of east java

province Opportunity analysis

Economic Instituti

on

Infrastructure Technolog

y

Hu

man

reso

urce

The existence of a

rolling federal aid program

The

existence of

college

is within

The

governments development

and repair of

road infrastructure

Advanced

technologies based on

the Internet

A

governme

nt-tr

ained

train

ing prog

ram

The existence of an investment aid

program running

from the government

The exictenc

e of

government

CSR infrastructure

improvement

assistance

The Existence

of a

government aid

program

existence

of

governme

nt

escort

prog

ram

The exist

ence

of a colle

ge esco

rt

program

Facil

itatin

g the activ

ities

of appe

als

by the

gove

rnment

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Further analysis of threats to developing and

entrepreneurial development in the south rail region is based

on economic dimensions institutions infrastructure

technology and human resources can be seen at the following

table

Table 13 the analysis of threat of development and

growth in the southern coast of east java province Threat analysis

ECONOMIC INSTITUTION INFRAS

TRUCTU

RE

TECHN

OLOG

Y

HU

MA

N

RE

SO

UR

CE

The limits of

budget and support

program from the government

The same

competitive

products

Natural

disaster

The

security

of technolo

gy used

The

leve

l of ado

ptio

n to eli

min

ated pro

gra

m

The existence of

raw material

The competition

between the small

medium-size micro-business

Natural

condition

affects productivi

ty

The existence of credit institution

not having legality

and credibility

Un

derstan

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3792

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

din

g to the

effe

cts of

env

ironme

nt

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Further studies based on respondentrsquos recapitulation

answers in eas region studies could be identified by

supporting factors (strength and opportunity) and barricade

factors (weakness and threat) in development and growth

with communites living in the southern coast of east java

province Analysis to element of strength including each

aspects can be given weight to each elements The each

quality can be explained in following table

Table 14 the Priority analysis of growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast of east

java province

NO

Th

e

fin

din

g

as

pe

cts

Matrix levels urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

11

12

13

14

15

1

Th

e

existe

nce

of Ma

rin

e tou

ris

m pot

ent

ial

6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 14

013

2

The

existe

nce

of a

pot

ential

sec

tor of

tou

rist ve

ntu

res

13

13

13

13

13

6 13

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

012

3

The

exi

stence

of

a pot

ent

ial ind

1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 13

1 1 12

011

NO

Th

e

fin

din

g

as

pe

cts

Matrix levels urgenity TOTAL

Weight

ust

rial sec

tor

4

Liveli

ho

od far

me

r fis

her

man

an

d co

m

merce

1 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 13

2 2 11

010

5

Th

e

existe

nce

of sm

all

mediu

m-siz

e

micro

-bu

siness

1 2 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 13

3 3 10

010

6

Th

e

existe

nce

of loc

al

culina

ry

potenc

y

1 2 3 5 6 4 4 4 4 4 4 13

4 4 8 008

7

The

exi

stence

of

tou

ris

m

com

me

rce sec

tor

institu

tio

n

1 2 3 5 6 5 5 5 10

5 5 13

5 5 8 008

Th

e

existe

nce

1 2 3 4 5 6 8 8 8 8 8 13

8 8 7 007

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3793

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

of

agricu

ltur

e ve

ntu

re sec

tor

9

The

exi

stence

of

fisher

y

ventu

re

sec

tor

1 2 3 4 10

6 7 8 10

10

10

13

10

10

6 006

10

Th

e exi

ste

nce of

ve

nture

sec

tor

1 2 3 4 5 6 8 7 7 7 7 13

14

7 5 005

11

Well-s

up

ported

tel

eco

m

mu

nicati

on

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11

10

11

13

11

11

4 004

12

Well-

ma

stered

tec

hnolo

gy

1 2 3 4 5 6 14

8 9 10

11

14

13

14

3 003

13

A kn

ow

ledge

of

condi

tio

n an

d

natura

l

resour

ce

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10

11

12

13

9 9 2 002

14

Hi

gh mo

tivati

on

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 12

10

11

13

14

12

2 002

for

entrep

ren

eurshi

p

activit

y

15

A kn

ow

ledge

of

well-r

eso

lved

pro

du

cts

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

13

14

0 0

0

0

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Those explained tables showed that the existence of

marine tourism potency tourism venture sector household

industry livelihood farmer fisherman and venture pattern

and small medium-size micro-business was the first priority

strength element in the southern coast area of east java

province study location Analysis of weakness element

including each aspects could be taken the each weightquality

elements Now the weight of each of these elements can be

laid out on the following table

Table 15 The analysis of growth weakness priority and

development of venture in the southern coast area of

province of east java

N

O

The

findi

ng

aspec

ts

Matrix level urgenity

TO

TA

L

We

igh

t 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1

0

1

1

1

2

1

Demaged

road

accessibilit

y 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 11 02

2

The abilit

y

towards

marke

ting mana

geme

nt 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 02

3

Abilit

y

towards

huma

n resour

ce 7 2 3 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 01

4

Ability in

financia

l manage

ment 8 2 3 8 8 8 7 8 8 8 8 8

0

1

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3794

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

5

The

limits of capital

10 2 3

10

10

10 7 8

10

10

10 7

0

1

6

Suffien

cy of human

resourc

e 2 3 1 1 1 7 8 1

1

0 1

1

2 5

0

1

7

The ability

towards

financial

manege

ment 1 2 3 6 6 7 8 6

1

0 6 6 5

0

1

8

The

limits in

creativity and

inovasi

on

1

2 2 3

1

2

1

2 6 7 8

1

2

1

0

1

2 4

0

1

9

The limits in

technol

ogy access 1 2 3 9 9 6 7 8

10

11

12 2

0

0

1

0

The

limits of ability

of

technology use 1 2 3

11

11 6 7 8

11

10

12 2

0

0

1

1

Unopti

mization local

resourc

e 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

2

1

1

1

2 1

0

0

1

2

Unoptimal

internal

institutional

governa

nce 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

0

1

1

1

2 0

0

0

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Those explained tables showed that the broken roadway

accessibility insufficient ability towards marketing

management and human resource were high priority to

weakness element in the southern coast area in these study

location Analysis of opprotunity element including each

aspects could be taken the each weightquality elements

Now the weight of each of these elements can be laid out on

the following table

Table 16 Priority analysis of chance of growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of east java province

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

1

The

existe

nce of capital

aid

program

(rollin

g funds)

from

govenrment 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 11

169

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

2

The

existence of

capital

aid progra

m

(rolling

funds)

from goven

rment 3 3 3 3 3 3 8 3 3 3 3 10 15

4

3

The

existence of

gover

nment

rsquos tool

aid progra

m 2 3 1 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 8 12

3

4

The

existence of

gover

nmentrsquos

trainin

g progra

m 2 3 2 2 2 2 8 2 2 2 2 8 12

3

5

The existe

nce of

government

rsquos

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 6 6 6 8 6 6 6 6 7 10

8

6

The existe

nce of univer

sity

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 5 6 5 8 5 5 5 5 6 92

7

The

existen

ce of univers

ity 1 2 3 5 6 4 8 4 4 4 4 5 77

8

The

existence of

govern

ment corpora

tion 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

1 8 11

11

11 4

62

9

Th advance

d

technology

based on the

internet 1 2 3 4 5 6 9 8 9 11 9 3

46

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3795

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

1

0

Infrastr

ucture improv

ement

of corpora

te social

responsibility 1 2 3 4 5 6

12 8 9

12

11 2

31

11

The

governments

develop

ment and

repair

of road infrastr

ucture 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

0 8 9 11

12 1

15

1

2

Facilitat

ing the activitie

s of

appeals by the

government 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9

10

11

12 0

00

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations Analysis of the element of opportunity on

each aspect can be given weight to each element Now the

weight of each of these elements can be laid out on the

following table

Table 17 Priority analysis of threat growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of East Java

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

1 Natural

disaster 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 138

2

The

limits of

Budget for

govern

ment support

progra

ms 3 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 3 8 123

3

Competitors on

the

same product 4 4 3 4 4 7 4 4 4 7 108

4

Natural

conditions

affect

productivity 5 5 3 4 5 7 5 5 5 6 92

5

Securit

y from

the technol

ogy in

use 1 3 4 5 1 7 1 1 1 5 77 6 Compet 1 9 3 4 5 6 7 9 9 3 46

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

itive

small

businesses

7

Continu

ity of

raw materia

ls 1

1

0 3 4 5

1

0 7

10 9 3

4615385

8

The rate of

adoptio

n against

progra

m breedin

g 1 2 3 4 5 7 6 6 10 2 31

9

The

emerge

nce of a

finance agency

that had

no legal and

credibil

ity 1 3 4 5 2 7 8 9 10 1 15

1

0

Understanding

of the

impact of the

environ

ment 1 8 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 1 15

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations The economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resources in the region

can be identified as follows

Table 18 Supporting analysis and venture development

barricade in the shouter coast area Supporting factors Barricade faktor

1 The existence of Marine tourism

potential

1 deterioration of road

accessibility

2 the existence of the potential sector of tourism enterprises

2 The ability to marketing management

3 The existence of a potential

industrial industrial sector

3 The ability of human

resource product

4 Livelihood farmer fisheran and dealer pattern

4 The ability of human resource towards promotion

5 The existence of small

medium-size micro-business

5 The limits towards capital

thing

6 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector 6 Natural disaster

7 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector

7 The limits of Budget for

government support programs

8 A government tool aid program

8 the existence of Competitors on the same product

9 A training program from the

government

9 Natural conditions affect

productivity

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3796

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

10 the existence of Government

escort program

10 Security from the technology

used

11 the existence of university escort program

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

IV CONCLUSION

The economic potentials which were able to be expanded in

this area so that it gave added economic value to coomunities

were presented as many as 38 of respondents arguing that

tourism sector was a potential which could be developed The

trace result yielded that 74 of respondents agreed as marine

tourism sector which was a sector which could be expanded

It was supported as many as 42 of reposdents saying

livelihood pattern as farmers Whereas 30 of respondents

said that livelihood pattern as fishermen Moreover 80 of

repondents said that there were small medium-size

micro-business in this location 30 of respondents argued

that the small medium-size micro-business was local

culinaries and home-made industries While 24 of

respoindents exposed that industrial potential sector was

convection There was potential role as many as 39 of

respondents said role of non-government in development of

coastal economic communities including university and

government corporation 38 of total respondents said that

the important role of university in coastal community

empowerment was companion whereas 44 of respondents

mentioned that the role of government in coastal community

empowerment was rolling credit In this government context

30 of respondents alleged that the role of government in

coastal economic communities included capital aid and toll

aid The supporting factor of growth and development of

venture by the southern coastal communities in east java was

the existence of marine tourism potential tourism venture

sector home-made industrial sector potential livelihood

farmer fisherman and trader pattern small medium-size

micro-business capital aid (rolling credit) from government

capital aid tool aid and companion and government training

program at once university companion program While the

barricade factors needing to pay attention was the broken

road accessibility ability towards marketing management

human resource ability towards product marketing human

resource ability limits of supporting budget from

government competitor in sam product natural condition

affecting productivity and security from technology used

V RECOMMENDATION

Recommendations that can be given to empower the

communitys economy through local potential based

entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern Cross Road

Region are 1) It needs research more deeply towards of

strategic issues in each of the local economic potentials at the

study site is needed to be explored so that operational

strategies can be formulated to support the growth and

development of entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern

Cross Road Region 2) Building healthy clear and systematic

and open coordination between the parties regarding the

growth and development of entrepreneurship in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region can run in accordance with

shared expectations 3) The implementation of

entrepreneurship growth and development in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region needs to be participatory with

the community by carefully mapping the history access

structure and socio-agrarian conditions of the existing

community

REFERENCES

1 Bappenas 2014 National Medium-Term Development Plan 2015-2019 Book I National Department Of Planning For

Development National Development Planning Agency

2 BPS 2015 East Java Province Regional Development Analysis 2015 Central Statistics Agency of East Java Province

3 BPS 2016 East Java Province in Figures 2016 The Central Statistics

Agency of East Java Province

4 BPS 2017 Percentage of Poor Population by Province 2013 - 2016

Online Statistics Indonesia httpswwwbpsgoid 5 BPS 2017 Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) by Province 1986-2016

Online Statistics Agency httpswwwbpsgoid Accessed May 9 2017

6 Hamid Abdul 2014 Potential Southern Coast Investment In The

Province Of East Java Bina Praja Journal Volume 6 Number 3

September 2014 Edition 197-204 7 Hutomo Mardi Yatmo 2000 Community Empowerment in the

Economy Theoretical Review and Implementation Manuscript No 20

June-July 2000

8 Suharto Eddie 2009 Building a Community Empowering People

Bandung PT Refika Aditama 9 Sumodiningrat G 1999 Community Empowerment and Social Safety

Net Jakarta Gramedia

10 Rangkuti Freddy 2008 SWOT Analysis Techniques Of Dissecting Business Cases Jakarta PT GramediaPustaka UtamaSaragih Henry

2016 Poverty profile in Indonesia 2016 In Numbers there was less

but in the village there was deeper and deeper 11 Saaty RW and TL Saaty 2002 Decision Making in Complex

Environments The Analytic Network Process (ANP) for Dependence

and Feedback Pittsburgh Creative Decisions Foundation 12 Soetadi I 2010 Entrepreneurship Medan USU Press

13 Supanto Fajar and Fristin Yuntawati 2018 Community-Based

Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya Indonesia Journal Of Applied Economic Science (JAES) Volume XIIIssue 7 (53) Winter

2017 ISSN-L 1843 - 6110 ISSN 2393 ndash 5162 Romania Spiru Haret

University 14 Supanto Fajar and Kamalludin 2017 Economic Development

Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang

Regency East Java International Business Management 11 (Issue 7) 1475-1481 vol ISSN 1993-5250 Medwell journals International

Business Management 15 Syarief Efrizal 2001 Marine development in the context of coastal

communities empowerment Planning magazine 25 edition in 2001

1-6 httpwwwspiorid Accessed on 9 may 2017

AUTHORS PROFILE

Fajar Supanto Bachelor Degree of University of

Merdeka Malang Master of Management Science Airlangga University Surabaya Doctoral Degree of

Economic Education State University of Malang

Community-Based Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya

Indonesia Economic Development Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang Regency

East Java Assessment of Performance Based on Knowledge Management Scorecard to Increase Quality and Independence of BKAD in East Java

Internet Marketing Perspective and its development in global business The

Effect of Superleadership Servant Leadership Organizational Entrepreneurship Organizational Citizen Behavior And Social Capital

Towards Work Of Empowerment Institution Based On Area In East Java

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3797

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

Widji Astuti Bachelor Degree Of Brawijaya University Master Of Management Airlangga

University Doctoral Degree Of Airlangga

University Customer Loyalty The Effects Of Service Quality And The Mediating Role Of Customer

Relationship Marketing Telkom Speedy In Jember

Area Green Product And Its Impact On Customer Satisfaction Customer Loyalty The Effect of Service

Quality Corporate Image Customer Relationship Marketing and Customer

Satisfaction as Intervening Variable-An Industrial Management Effect

Cose And MCSQ On Service Recovery And Its Impact On Customer

Satisfaction Hospital Dr ISKAK Tulungagung (Studies in Outpatient) Effect of MCSQ and COSE on Service Recovery And Its Impact On

Customer Satisfaction The Influence Of Market Orientation Learning

Orientation And Entrepreneurial Orientation Toward Innovation And Impact On Company Performance Hedonoc Value As Mediating Affect On

Store Atmosphere And Preferences Groups On Impulse Buying At

Departments Store

Page 7: Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3792

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

din

g to the

effe

cts of

env

ironme

nt

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Further studies based on respondentrsquos recapitulation

answers in eas region studies could be identified by

supporting factors (strength and opportunity) and barricade

factors (weakness and threat) in development and growth

with communites living in the southern coast of east java

province Analysis to element of strength including each

aspects can be given weight to each elements The each

quality can be explained in following table

Table 14 the Priority analysis of growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast of east

java province

NO

Th

e

fin

din

g

as

pe

cts

Matrix levels urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

11

12

13

14

15

1

Th

e

existe

nce

of Ma

rin

e tou

ris

m pot

ent

ial

6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 14

013

2

The

existe

nce

of a

pot

ential

sec

tor of

tou

rist ve

ntu

res

13

13

13

13

13

6 13

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

13

012

3

The

exi

stence

of

a pot

ent

ial ind

1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 13

1 1 12

011

NO

Th

e

fin

din

g

as

pe

cts

Matrix levels urgenity TOTAL

Weight

ust

rial sec

tor

4

Liveli

ho

od far

me

r fis

her

man

an

d co

m

merce

1 2 2 2 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 13

2 2 11

010

5

Th

e

existe

nce

of sm

all

mediu

m-siz

e

micro

-bu

siness

1 2 3 3 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 13

3 3 10

010

6

Th

e

existe

nce

of loc

al

culina

ry

potenc

y

1 2 3 5 6 4 4 4 4 4 4 13

4 4 8 008

7

The

exi

stence

of

tou

ris

m

com

me

rce sec

tor

institu

tio

n

1 2 3 5 6 5 5 5 10

5 5 13

5 5 8 008

Th

e

existe

nce

1 2 3 4 5 6 8 8 8 8 8 13

8 8 7 007

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3793

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

of

agricu

ltur

e ve

ntu

re sec

tor

9

The

exi

stence

of

fisher

y

ventu

re

sec

tor

1 2 3 4 10

6 7 8 10

10

10

13

10

10

6 006

10

Th

e exi

ste

nce of

ve

nture

sec

tor

1 2 3 4 5 6 8 7 7 7 7 13

14

7 5 005

11

Well-s

up

ported

tel

eco

m

mu

nicati

on

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11

10

11

13

11

11

4 004

12

Well-

ma

stered

tec

hnolo

gy

1 2 3 4 5 6 14

8 9 10

11

14

13

14

3 003

13

A kn

ow

ledge

of

condi

tio

n an

d

natura

l

resour

ce

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10

11

12

13

9 9 2 002

14

Hi

gh mo

tivati

on

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 12

10

11

13

14

12

2 002

for

entrep

ren

eurshi

p

activit

y

15

A kn

ow

ledge

of

well-r

eso

lved

pro

du

cts

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

13

14

0 0

0

0

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Those explained tables showed that the existence of

marine tourism potency tourism venture sector household

industry livelihood farmer fisherman and venture pattern

and small medium-size micro-business was the first priority

strength element in the southern coast area of east java

province study location Analysis of weakness element

including each aspects could be taken the each weightquality

elements Now the weight of each of these elements can be

laid out on the following table

Table 15 The analysis of growth weakness priority and

development of venture in the southern coast area of

province of east java

N

O

The

findi

ng

aspec

ts

Matrix level urgenity

TO

TA

L

We

igh

t 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1

0

1

1

1

2

1

Demaged

road

accessibilit

y 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 11 02

2

The abilit

y

towards

marke

ting mana

geme

nt 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 02

3

Abilit

y

towards

huma

n resour

ce 7 2 3 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 01

4

Ability in

financia

l manage

ment 8 2 3 8 8 8 7 8 8 8 8 8

0

1

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3794

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

5

The

limits of capital

10 2 3

10

10

10 7 8

10

10

10 7

0

1

6

Suffien

cy of human

resourc

e 2 3 1 1 1 7 8 1

1

0 1

1

2 5

0

1

7

The ability

towards

financial

manege

ment 1 2 3 6 6 7 8 6

1

0 6 6 5

0

1

8

The

limits in

creativity and

inovasi

on

1

2 2 3

1

2

1

2 6 7 8

1

2

1

0

1

2 4

0

1

9

The limits in

technol

ogy access 1 2 3 9 9 6 7 8

10

11

12 2

0

0

1

0

The

limits of ability

of

technology use 1 2 3

11

11 6 7 8

11

10

12 2

0

0

1

1

Unopti

mization local

resourc

e 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

2

1

1

1

2 1

0

0

1

2

Unoptimal

internal

institutional

governa

nce 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

0

1

1

1

2 0

0

0

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Those explained tables showed that the broken roadway

accessibility insufficient ability towards marketing

management and human resource were high priority to

weakness element in the southern coast area in these study

location Analysis of opprotunity element including each

aspects could be taken the each weightquality elements

Now the weight of each of these elements can be laid out on

the following table

Table 16 Priority analysis of chance of growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of east java province

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

1

The

existe

nce of capital

aid

program

(rollin

g funds)

from

govenrment 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 11

169

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

2

The

existence of

capital

aid progra

m

(rolling

funds)

from goven

rment 3 3 3 3 3 3 8 3 3 3 3 10 15

4

3

The

existence of

gover

nment

rsquos tool

aid progra

m 2 3 1 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 8 12

3

4

The

existence of

gover

nmentrsquos

trainin

g progra

m 2 3 2 2 2 2 8 2 2 2 2 8 12

3

5

The existe

nce of

government

rsquos

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 6 6 6 8 6 6 6 6 7 10

8

6

The existe

nce of univer

sity

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 5 6 5 8 5 5 5 5 6 92

7

The

existen

ce of univers

ity 1 2 3 5 6 4 8 4 4 4 4 5 77

8

The

existence of

govern

ment corpora

tion 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

1 8 11

11

11 4

62

9

Th advance

d

technology

based on the

internet 1 2 3 4 5 6 9 8 9 11 9 3

46

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3795

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

1

0

Infrastr

ucture improv

ement

of corpora

te social

responsibility 1 2 3 4 5 6

12 8 9

12

11 2

31

11

The

governments

develop

ment and

repair

of road infrastr

ucture 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

0 8 9 11

12 1

15

1

2

Facilitat

ing the activitie

s of

appeals by the

government 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9

10

11

12 0

00

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations Analysis of the element of opportunity on

each aspect can be given weight to each element Now the

weight of each of these elements can be laid out on the

following table

Table 17 Priority analysis of threat growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of East Java

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

1 Natural

disaster 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 138

2

The

limits of

Budget for

govern

ment support

progra

ms 3 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 3 8 123

3

Competitors on

the

same product 4 4 3 4 4 7 4 4 4 7 108

4

Natural

conditions

affect

productivity 5 5 3 4 5 7 5 5 5 6 92

5

Securit

y from

the technol

ogy in

use 1 3 4 5 1 7 1 1 1 5 77 6 Compet 1 9 3 4 5 6 7 9 9 3 46

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

itive

small

businesses

7

Continu

ity of

raw materia

ls 1

1

0 3 4 5

1

0 7

10 9 3

4615385

8

The rate of

adoptio

n against

progra

m breedin

g 1 2 3 4 5 7 6 6 10 2 31

9

The

emerge

nce of a

finance agency

that had

no legal and

credibil

ity 1 3 4 5 2 7 8 9 10 1 15

1

0

Understanding

of the

impact of the

environ

ment 1 8 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 1 15

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations The economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resources in the region

can be identified as follows

Table 18 Supporting analysis and venture development

barricade in the shouter coast area Supporting factors Barricade faktor

1 The existence of Marine tourism

potential

1 deterioration of road

accessibility

2 the existence of the potential sector of tourism enterprises

2 The ability to marketing management

3 The existence of a potential

industrial industrial sector

3 The ability of human

resource product

4 Livelihood farmer fisheran and dealer pattern

4 The ability of human resource towards promotion

5 The existence of small

medium-size micro-business

5 The limits towards capital

thing

6 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector 6 Natural disaster

7 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector

7 The limits of Budget for

government support programs

8 A government tool aid program

8 the existence of Competitors on the same product

9 A training program from the

government

9 Natural conditions affect

productivity

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3796

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

10 the existence of Government

escort program

10 Security from the technology

used

11 the existence of university escort program

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

IV CONCLUSION

The economic potentials which were able to be expanded in

this area so that it gave added economic value to coomunities

were presented as many as 38 of respondents arguing that

tourism sector was a potential which could be developed The

trace result yielded that 74 of respondents agreed as marine

tourism sector which was a sector which could be expanded

It was supported as many as 42 of reposdents saying

livelihood pattern as farmers Whereas 30 of respondents

said that livelihood pattern as fishermen Moreover 80 of

repondents said that there were small medium-size

micro-business in this location 30 of respondents argued

that the small medium-size micro-business was local

culinaries and home-made industries While 24 of

respoindents exposed that industrial potential sector was

convection There was potential role as many as 39 of

respondents said role of non-government in development of

coastal economic communities including university and

government corporation 38 of total respondents said that

the important role of university in coastal community

empowerment was companion whereas 44 of respondents

mentioned that the role of government in coastal community

empowerment was rolling credit In this government context

30 of respondents alleged that the role of government in

coastal economic communities included capital aid and toll

aid The supporting factor of growth and development of

venture by the southern coastal communities in east java was

the existence of marine tourism potential tourism venture

sector home-made industrial sector potential livelihood

farmer fisherman and trader pattern small medium-size

micro-business capital aid (rolling credit) from government

capital aid tool aid and companion and government training

program at once university companion program While the

barricade factors needing to pay attention was the broken

road accessibility ability towards marketing management

human resource ability towards product marketing human

resource ability limits of supporting budget from

government competitor in sam product natural condition

affecting productivity and security from technology used

V RECOMMENDATION

Recommendations that can be given to empower the

communitys economy through local potential based

entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern Cross Road

Region are 1) It needs research more deeply towards of

strategic issues in each of the local economic potentials at the

study site is needed to be explored so that operational

strategies can be formulated to support the growth and

development of entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern

Cross Road Region 2) Building healthy clear and systematic

and open coordination between the parties regarding the

growth and development of entrepreneurship in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region can run in accordance with

shared expectations 3) The implementation of

entrepreneurship growth and development in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region needs to be participatory with

the community by carefully mapping the history access

structure and socio-agrarian conditions of the existing

community

REFERENCES

1 Bappenas 2014 National Medium-Term Development Plan 2015-2019 Book I National Department Of Planning For

Development National Development Planning Agency

2 BPS 2015 East Java Province Regional Development Analysis 2015 Central Statistics Agency of East Java Province

3 BPS 2016 East Java Province in Figures 2016 The Central Statistics

Agency of East Java Province

4 BPS 2017 Percentage of Poor Population by Province 2013 - 2016

Online Statistics Indonesia httpswwwbpsgoid 5 BPS 2017 Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) by Province 1986-2016

Online Statistics Agency httpswwwbpsgoid Accessed May 9 2017

6 Hamid Abdul 2014 Potential Southern Coast Investment In The

Province Of East Java Bina Praja Journal Volume 6 Number 3

September 2014 Edition 197-204 7 Hutomo Mardi Yatmo 2000 Community Empowerment in the

Economy Theoretical Review and Implementation Manuscript No 20

June-July 2000

8 Suharto Eddie 2009 Building a Community Empowering People

Bandung PT Refika Aditama 9 Sumodiningrat G 1999 Community Empowerment and Social Safety

Net Jakarta Gramedia

10 Rangkuti Freddy 2008 SWOT Analysis Techniques Of Dissecting Business Cases Jakarta PT GramediaPustaka UtamaSaragih Henry

2016 Poverty profile in Indonesia 2016 In Numbers there was less

but in the village there was deeper and deeper 11 Saaty RW and TL Saaty 2002 Decision Making in Complex

Environments The Analytic Network Process (ANP) for Dependence

and Feedback Pittsburgh Creative Decisions Foundation 12 Soetadi I 2010 Entrepreneurship Medan USU Press

13 Supanto Fajar and Fristin Yuntawati 2018 Community-Based

Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya Indonesia Journal Of Applied Economic Science (JAES) Volume XIIIssue 7 (53) Winter

2017 ISSN-L 1843 - 6110 ISSN 2393 ndash 5162 Romania Spiru Haret

University 14 Supanto Fajar and Kamalludin 2017 Economic Development

Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang

Regency East Java International Business Management 11 (Issue 7) 1475-1481 vol ISSN 1993-5250 Medwell journals International

Business Management 15 Syarief Efrizal 2001 Marine development in the context of coastal

communities empowerment Planning magazine 25 edition in 2001

1-6 httpwwwspiorid Accessed on 9 may 2017

AUTHORS PROFILE

Fajar Supanto Bachelor Degree of University of

Merdeka Malang Master of Management Science Airlangga University Surabaya Doctoral Degree of

Economic Education State University of Malang

Community-Based Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya

Indonesia Economic Development Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang Regency

East Java Assessment of Performance Based on Knowledge Management Scorecard to Increase Quality and Independence of BKAD in East Java

Internet Marketing Perspective and its development in global business The

Effect of Superleadership Servant Leadership Organizational Entrepreneurship Organizational Citizen Behavior And Social Capital

Towards Work Of Empowerment Institution Based On Area In East Java

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3797

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

Widji Astuti Bachelor Degree Of Brawijaya University Master Of Management Airlangga

University Doctoral Degree Of Airlangga

University Customer Loyalty The Effects Of Service Quality And The Mediating Role Of Customer

Relationship Marketing Telkom Speedy In Jember

Area Green Product And Its Impact On Customer Satisfaction Customer Loyalty The Effect of Service

Quality Corporate Image Customer Relationship Marketing and Customer

Satisfaction as Intervening Variable-An Industrial Management Effect

Cose And MCSQ On Service Recovery And Its Impact On Customer

Satisfaction Hospital Dr ISKAK Tulungagung (Studies in Outpatient) Effect of MCSQ and COSE on Service Recovery And Its Impact On

Customer Satisfaction The Influence Of Market Orientation Learning

Orientation And Entrepreneurial Orientation Toward Innovation And Impact On Company Performance Hedonoc Value As Mediating Affect On

Store Atmosphere And Preferences Groups On Impulse Buying At

Departments Store

Page 8: Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3793

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

of

agricu

ltur

e ve

ntu

re sec

tor

9

The

exi

stence

of

fisher

y

ventu

re

sec

tor

1 2 3 4 10

6 7 8 10

10

10

13

10

10

6 006

10

Th

e exi

ste

nce of

ve

nture

sec

tor

1 2 3 4 5 6 8 7 7 7 7 13

14

7 5 005

11

Well-s

up

ported

tel

eco

m

mu

nicati

on

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11

10

11

13

11

11

4 004

12

Well-

ma

stered

tec

hnolo

gy

1 2 3 4 5 6 14

8 9 10

11

14

13

14

3 003

13

A kn

ow

ledge

of

condi

tio

n an

d

natura

l

resour

ce

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10

11

12

13

9 9 2 002

14

Hi

gh mo

tivati

on

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 12

10

11

13

14

12

2 002

for

entrep

ren

eurshi

p

activit

y

15

A kn

ow

ledge

of

well-r

eso

lved

pro

du

cts

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

13

14

0 0

0

0

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Those explained tables showed that the existence of

marine tourism potency tourism venture sector household

industry livelihood farmer fisherman and venture pattern

and small medium-size micro-business was the first priority

strength element in the southern coast area of east java

province study location Analysis of weakness element

including each aspects could be taken the each weightquality

elements Now the weight of each of these elements can be

laid out on the following table

Table 15 The analysis of growth weakness priority and

development of venture in the southern coast area of

province of east java

N

O

The

findi

ng

aspec

ts

Matrix level urgenity

TO

TA

L

We

igh

t 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1

0

1

1

1

2

1

Demaged

road

accessibilit

y 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 11 02

2

The abilit

y

towards

marke

ting mana

geme

nt 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 10 02

3

Abilit

y

towards

huma

n resour

ce 7 2 3 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 01

4

Ability in

financia

l manage

ment 8 2 3 8 8 8 7 8 8 8 8 8

0

1

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3794

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

5

The

limits of capital

10 2 3

10

10

10 7 8

10

10

10 7

0

1

6

Suffien

cy of human

resourc

e 2 3 1 1 1 7 8 1

1

0 1

1

2 5

0

1

7

The ability

towards

financial

manege

ment 1 2 3 6 6 7 8 6

1

0 6 6 5

0

1

8

The

limits in

creativity and

inovasi

on

1

2 2 3

1

2

1

2 6 7 8

1

2

1

0

1

2 4

0

1

9

The limits in

technol

ogy access 1 2 3 9 9 6 7 8

10

11

12 2

0

0

1

0

The

limits of ability

of

technology use 1 2 3

11

11 6 7 8

11

10

12 2

0

0

1

1

Unopti

mization local

resourc

e 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

2

1

1

1

2 1

0

0

1

2

Unoptimal

internal

institutional

governa

nce 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

0

1

1

1

2 0

0

0

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Those explained tables showed that the broken roadway

accessibility insufficient ability towards marketing

management and human resource were high priority to

weakness element in the southern coast area in these study

location Analysis of opprotunity element including each

aspects could be taken the each weightquality elements

Now the weight of each of these elements can be laid out on

the following table

Table 16 Priority analysis of chance of growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of east java province

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

1

The

existe

nce of capital

aid

program

(rollin

g funds)

from

govenrment 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 11

169

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

2

The

existence of

capital

aid progra

m

(rolling

funds)

from goven

rment 3 3 3 3 3 3 8 3 3 3 3 10 15

4

3

The

existence of

gover

nment

rsquos tool

aid progra

m 2 3 1 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 8 12

3

4

The

existence of

gover

nmentrsquos

trainin

g progra

m 2 3 2 2 2 2 8 2 2 2 2 8 12

3

5

The existe

nce of

government

rsquos

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 6 6 6 8 6 6 6 6 7 10

8

6

The existe

nce of univer

sity

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 5 6 5 8 5 5 5 5 6 92

7

The

existen

ce of univers

ity 1 2 3 5 6 4 8 4 4 4 4 5 77

8

The

existence of

govern

ment corpora

tion 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

1 8 11

11

11 4

62

9

Th advance

d

technology

based on the

internet 1 2 3 4 5 6 9 8 9 11 9 3

46

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3795

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

1

0

Infrastr

ucture improv

ement

of corpora

te social

responsibility 1 2 3 4 5 6

12 8 9

12

11 2

31

11

The

governments

develop

ment and

repair

of road infrastr

ucture 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

0 8 9 11

12 1

15

1

2

Facilitat

ing the activitie

s of

appeals by the

government 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9

10

11

12 0

00

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations Analysis of the element of opportunity on

each aspect can be given weight to each element Now the

weight of each of these elements can be laid out on the

following table

Table 17 Priority analysis of threat growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of East Java

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

1 Natural

disaster 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 138

2

The

limits of

Budget for

govern

ment support

progra

ms 3 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 3 8 123

3

Competitors on

the

same product 4 4 3 4 4 7 4 4 4 7 108

4

Natural

conditions

affect

productivity 5 5 3 4 5 7 5 5 5 6 92

5

Securit

y from

the technol

ogy in

use 1 3 4 5 1 7 1 1 1 5 77 6 Compet 1 9 3 4 5 6 7 9 9 3 46

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

itive

small

businesses

7

Continu

ity of

raw materia

ls 1

1

0 3 4 5

1

0 7

10 9 3

4615385

8

The rate of

adoptio

n against

progra

m breedin

g 1 2 3 4 5 7 6 6 10 2 31

9

The

emerge

nce of a

finance agency

that had

no legal and

credibil

ity 1 3 4 5 2 7 8 9 10 1 15

1

0

Understanding

of the

impact of the

environ

ment 1 8 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 1 15

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations The economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resources in the region

can be identified as follows

Table 18 Supporting analysis and venture development

barricade in the shouter coast area Supporting factors Barricade faktor

1 The existence of Marine tourism

potential

1 deterioration of road

accessibility

2 the existence of the potential sector of tourism enterprises

2 The ability to marketing management

3 The existence of a potential

industrial industrial sector

3 The ability of human

resource product

4 Livelihood farmer fisheran and dealer pattern

4 The ability of human resource towards promotion

5 The existence of small

medium-size micro-business

5 The limits towards capital

thing

6 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector 6 Natural disaster

7 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector

7 The limits of Budget for

government support programs

8 A government tool aid program

8 the existence of Competitors on the same product

9 A training program from the

government

9 Natural conditions affect

productivity

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3796

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

10 the existence of Government

escort program

10 Security from the technology

used

11 the existence of university escort program

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

IV CONCLUSION

The economic potentials which were able to be expanded in

this area so that it gave added economic value to coomunities

were presented as many as 38 of respondents arguing that

tourism sector was a potential which could be developed The

trace result yielded that 74 of respondents agreed as marine

tourism sector which was a sector which could be expanded

It was supported as many as 42 of reposdents saying

livelihood pattern as farmers Whereas 30 of respondents

said that livelihood pattern as fishermen Moreover 80 of

repondents said that there were small medium-size

micro-business in this location 30 of respondents argued

that the small medium-size micro-business was local

culinaries and home-made industries While 24 of

respoindents exposed that industrial potential sector was

convection There was potential role as many as 39 of

respondents said role of non-government in development of

coastal economic communities including university and

government corporation 38 of total respondents said that

the important role of university in coastal community

empowerment was companion whereas 44 of respondents

mentioned that the role of government in coastal community

empowerment was rolling credit In this government context

30 of respondents alleged that the role of government in

coastal economic communities included capital aid and toll

aid The supporting factor of growth and development of

venture by the southern coastal communities in east java was

the existence of marine tourism potential tourism venture

sector home-made industrial sector potential livelihood

farmer fisherman and trader pattern small medium-size

micro-business capital aid (rolling credit) from government

capital aid tool aid and companion and government training

program at once university companion program While the

barricade factors needing to pay attention was the broken

road accessibility ability towards marketing management

human resource ability towards product marketing human

resource ability limits of supporting budget from

government competitor in sam product natural condition

affecting productivity and security from technology used

V RECOMMENDATION

Recommendations that can be given to empower the

communitys economy through local potential based

entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern Cross Road

Region are 1) It needs research more deeply towards of

strategic issues in each of the local economic potentials at the

study site is needed to be explored so that operational

strategies can be formulated to support the growth and

development of entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern

Cross Road Region 2) Building healthy clear and systematic

and open coordination between the parties regarding the

growth and development of entrepreneurship in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region can run in accordance with

shared expectations 3) The implementation of

entrepreneurship growth and development in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region needs to be participatory with

the community by carefully mapping the history access

structure and socio-agrarian conditions of the existing

community

REFERENCES

1 Bappenas 2014 National Medium-Term Development Plan 2015-2019 Book I National Department Of Planning For

Development National Development Planning Agency

2 BPS 2015 East Java Province Regional Development Analysis 2015 Central Statistics Agency of East Java Province

3 BPS 2016 East Java Province in Figures 2016 The Central Statistics

Agency of East Java Province

4 BPS 2017 Percentage of Poor Population by Province 2013 - 2016

Online Statistics Indonesia httpswwwbpsgoid 5 BPS 2017 Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) by Province 1986-2016

Online Statistics Agency httpswwwbpsgoid Accessed May 9 2017

6 Hamid Abdul 2014 Potential Southern Coast Investment In The

Province Of East Java Bina Praja Journal Volume 6 Number 3

September 2014 Edition 197-204 7 Hutomo Mardi Yatmo 2000 Community Empowerment in the

Economy Theoretical Review and Implementation Manuscript No 20

June-July 2000

8 Suharto Eddie 2009 Building a Community Empowering People

Bandung PT Refika Aditama 9 Sumodiningrat G 1999 Community Empowerment and Social Safety

Net Jakarta Gramedia

10 Rangkuti Freddy 2008 SWOT Analysis Techniques Of Dissecting Business Cases Jakarta PT GramediaPustaka UtamaSaragih Henry

2016 Poverty profile in Indonesia 2016 In Numbers there was less

but in the village there was deeper and deeper 11 Saaty RW and TL Saaty 2002 Decision Making in Complex

Environments The Analytic Network Process (ANP) for Dependence

and Feedback Pittsburgh Creative Decisions Foundation 12 Soetadi I 2010 Entrepreneurship Medan USU Press

13 Supanto Fajar and Fristin Yuntawati 2018 Community-Based

Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya Indonesia Journal Of Applied Economic Science (JAES) Volume XIIIssue 7 (53) Winter

2017 ISSN-L 1843 - 6110 ISSN 2393 ndash 5162 Romania Spiru Haret

University 14 Supanto Fajar and Kamalludin 2017 Economic Development

Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang

Regency East Java International Business Management 11 (Issue 7) 1475-1481 vol ISSN 1993-5250 Medwell journals International

Business Management 15 Syarief Efrizal 2001 Marine development in the context of coastal

communities empowerment Planning magazine 25 edition in 2001

1-6 httpwwwspiorid Accessed on 9 may 2017

AUTHORS PROFILE

Fajar Supanto Bachelor Degree of University of

Merdeka Malang Master of Management Science Airlangga University Surabaya Doctoral Degree of

Economic Education State University of Malang

Community-Based Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya

Indonesia Economic Development Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang Regency

East Java Assessment of Performance Based on Knowledge Management Scorecard to Increase Quality and Independence of BKAD in East Java

Internet Marketing Perspective and its development in global business The

Effect of Superleadership Servant Leadership Organizational Entrepreneurship Organizational Citizen Behavior And Social Capital

Towards Work Of Empowerment Institution Based On Area In East Java

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3797

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

Widji Astuti Bachelor Degree Of Brawijaya University Master Of Management Airlangga

University Doctoral Degree Of Airlangga

University Customer Loyalty The Effects Of Service Quality And The Mediating Role Of Customer

Relationship Marketing Telkom Speedy In Jember

Area Green Product And Its Impact On Customer Satisfaction Customer Loyalty The Effect of Service

Quality Corporate Image Customer Relationship Marketing and Customer

Satisfaction as Intervening Variable-An Industrial Management Effect

Cose And MCSQ On Service Recovery And Its Impact On Customer

Satisfaction Hospital Dr ISKAK Tulungagung (Studies in Outpatient) Effect of MCSQ and COSE on Service Recovery And Its Impact On

Customer Satisfaction The Influence Of Market Orientation Learning

Orientation And Entrepreneurial Orientation Toward Innovation And Impact On Company Performance Hedonoc Value As Mediating Affect On

Store Atmosphere And Preferences Groups On Impulse Buying At

Departments Store

Page 9: Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3794

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

5

The

limits of capital

10 2 3

10

10

10 7 8

10

10

10 7

0

1

6

Suffien

cy of human

resourc

e 2 3 1 1 1 7 8 1

1

0 1

1

2 5

0

1

7

The ability

towards

financial

manege

ment 1 2 3 6 6 7 8 6

1

0 6 6 5

0

1

8

The

limits in

creativity and

inovasi

on

1

2 2 3

1

2

1

2 6 7 8

1

2

1

0

1

2 4

0

1

9

The limits in

technol

ogy access 1 2 3 9 9 6 7 8

10

11

12 2

0

0

1

0

The

limits of ability

of

technology use 1 2 3

11

11 6 7 8

11

10

12 2

0

0

1

1

Unopti

mization local

resourc

e 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

2

1

1

1

2 1

0

0

1

2

Unoptimal

internal

institutional

governa

nce 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9

1

0

1

1

1

2 0

0

0

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

Those explained tables showed that the broken roadway

accessibility insufficient ability towards marketing

management and human resource were high priority to

weakness element in the southern coast area in these study

location Analysis of opprotunity element including each

aspects could be taken the each weightquality elements

Now the weight of each of these elements can be laid out on

the following table

Table 16 Priority analysis of chance of growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of east java province

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

1

The

existe

nce of capital

aid

program

(rollin

g funds)

from

govenrment 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 11

169

N

O

Findi

ng

aspect

s

Matrix level urgenity TO

TAL

Weight

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

2

The

existence of

capital

aid progra

m

(rolling

funds)

from goven

rment 3 3 3 3 3 3 8 3 3 3 3 10 15

4

3

The

existence of

gover

nment

rsquos tool

aid progra

m 2 3 1 1 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 8 12

3

4

The

existence of

gover

nmentrsquos

trainin

g progra

m 2 3 2 2 2 2 8 2 2 2 2 8 12

3

5

The existe

nce of

government

rsquos

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 6 6 6 8 6 6 6 6 7 10

8

6

The existe

nce of univer

sity

companion

progra

m 1 2 3 5 6 5 8 5 5 5 5 6 92

7

The

existen

ce of univers

ity 1 2 3 5 6 4 8 4 4 4 4 5 77

8

The

existence of

govern

ment corpora

tion 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

1 8 11

11

11 4

62

9

Th advance

d

technology

based on the

internet 1 2 3 4 5 6 9 8 9 11 9 3

46

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3795

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

1

0

Infrastr

ucture improv

ement

of corpora

te social

responsibility 1 2 3 4 5 6

12 8 9

12

11 2

31

11

The

governments

develop

ment and

repair

of road infrastr

ucture 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

0 8 9 11

12 1

15

1

2

Facilitat

ing the activitie

s of

appeals by the

government 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9

10

11

12 0

00

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations Analysis of the element of opportunity on

each aspect can be given weight to each element Now the

weight of each of these elements can be laid out on the

following table

Table 17 Priority analysis of threat growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of East Java

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

1 Natural

disaster 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 138

2

The

limits of

Budget for

govern

ment support

progra

ms 3 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 3 8 123

3

Competitors on

the

same product 4 4 3 4 4 7 4 4 4 7 108

4

Natural

conditions

affect

productivity 5 5 3 4 5 7 5 5 5 6 92

5

Securit

y from

the technol

ogy in

use 1 3 4 5 1 7 1 1 1 5 77 6 Compet 1 9 3 4 5 6 7 9 9 3 46

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

itive

small

businesses

7

Continu

ity of

raw materia

ls 1

1

0 3 4 5

1

0 7

10 9 3

4615385

8

The rate of

adoptio

n against

progra

m breedin

g 1 2 3 4 5 7 6 6 10 2 31

9

The

emerge

nce of a

finance agency

that had

no legal and

credibil

ity 1 3 4 5 2 7 8 9 10 1 15

1

0

Understanding

of the

impact of the

environ

ment 1 8 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 1 15

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations The economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resources in the region

can be identified as follows

Table 18 Supporting analysis and venture development

barricade in the shouter coast area Supporting factors Barricade faktor

1 The existence of Marine tourism

potential

1 deterioration of road

accessibility

2 the existence of the potential sector of tourism enterprises

2 The ability to marketing management

3 The existence of a potential

industrial industrial sector

3 The ability of human

resource product

4 Livelihood farmer fisheran and dealer pattern

4 The ability of human resource towards promotion

5 The existence of small

medium-size micro-business

5 The limits towards capital

thing

6 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector 6 Natural disaster

7 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector

7 The limits of Budget for

government support programs

8 A government tool aid program

8 the existence of Competitors on the same product

9 A training program from the

government

9 Natural conditions affect

productivity

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3796

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

10 the existence of Government

escort program

10 Security from the technology

used

11 the existence of university escort program

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

IV CONCLUSION

The economic potentials which were able to be expanded in

this area so that it gave added economic value to coomunities

were presented as many as 38 of respondents arguing that

tourism sector was a potential which could be developed The

trace result yielded that 74 of respondents agreed as marine

tourism sector which was a sector which could be expanded

It was supported as many as 42 of reposdents saying

livelihood pattern as farmers Whereas 30 of respondents

said that livelihood pattern as fishermen Moreover 80 of

repondents said that there were small medium-size

micro-business in this location 30 of respondents argued

that the small medium-size micro-business was local

culinaries and home-made industries While 24 of

respoindents exposed that industrial potential sector was

convection There was potential role as many as 39 of

respondents said role of non-government in development of

coastal economic communities including university and

government corporation 38 of total respondents said that

the important role of university in coastal community

empowerment was companion whereas 44 of respondents

mentioned that the role of government in coastal community

empowerment was rolling credit In this government context

30 of respondents alleged that the role of government in

coastal economic communities included capital aid and toll

aid The supporting factor of growth and development of

venture by the southern coastal communities in east java was

the existence of marine tourism potential tourism venture

sector home-made industrial sector potential livelihood

farmer fisherman and trader pattern small medium-size

micro-business capital aid (rolling credit) from government

capital aid tool aid and companion and government training

program at once university companion program While the

barricade factors needing to pay attention was the broken

road accessibility ability towards marketing management

human resource ability towards product marketing human

resource ability limits of supporting budget from

government competitor in sam product natural condition

affecting productivity and security from technology used

V RECOMMENDATION

Recommendations that can be given to empower the

communitys economy through local potential based

entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern Cross Road

Region are 1) It needs research more deeply towards of

strategic issues in each of the local economic potentials at the

study site is needed to be explored so that operational

strategies can be formulated to support the growth and

development of entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern

Cross Road Region 2) Building healthy clear and systematic

and open coordination between the parties regarding the

growth and development of entrepreneurship in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region can run in accordance with

shared expectations 3) The implementation of

entrepreneurship growth and development in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region needs to be participatory with

the community by carefully mapping the history access

structure and socio-agrarian conditions of the existing

community

REFERENCES

1 Bappenas 2014 National Medium-Term Development Plan 2015-2019 Book I National Department Of Planning For

Development National Development Planning Agency

2 BPS 2015 East Java Province Regional Development Analysis 2015 Central Statistics Agency of East Java Province

3 BPS 2016 East Java Province in Figures 2016 The Central Statistics

Agency of East Java Province

4 BPS 2017 Percentage of Poor Population by Province 2013 - 2016

Online Statistics Indonesia httpswwwbpsgoid 5 BPS 2017 Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) by Province 1986-2016

Online Statistics Agency httpswwwbpsgoid Accessed May 9 2017

6 Hamid Abdul 2014 Potential Southern Coast Investment In The

Province Of East Java Bina Praja Journal Volume 6 Number 3

September 2014 Edition 197-204 7 Hutomo Mardi Yatmo 2000 Community Empowerment in the

Economy Theoretical Review and Implementation Manuscript No 20

June-July 2000

8 Suharto Eddie 2009 Building a Community Empowering People

Bandung PT Refika Aditama 9 Sumodiningrat G 1999 Community Empowerment and Social Safety

Net Jakarta Gramedia

10 Rangkuti Freddy 2008 SWOT Analysis Techniques Of Dissecting Business Cases Jakarta PT GramediaPustaka UtamaSaragih Henry

2016 Poverty profile in Indonesia 2016 In Numbers there was less

but in the village there was deeper and deeper 11 Saaty RW and TL Saaty 2002 Decision Making in Complex

Environments The Analytic Network Process (ANP) for Dependence

and Feedback Pittsburgh Creative Decisions Foundation 12 Soetadi I 2010 Entrepreneurship Medan USU Press

13 Supanto Fajar and Fristin Yuntawati 2018 Community-Based

Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya Indonesia Journal Of Applied Economic Science (JAES) Volume XIIIssue 7 (53) Winter

2017 ISSN-L 1843 - 6110 ISSN 2393 ndash 5162 Romania Spiru Haret

University 14 Supanto Fajar and Kamalludin 2017 Economic Development

Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang

Regency East Java International Business Management 11 (Issue 7) 1475-1481 vol ISSN 1993-5250 Medwell journals International

Business Management 15 Syarief Efrizal 2001 Marine development in the context of coastal

communities empowerment Planning magazine 25 edition in 2001

1-6 httpwwwspiorid Accessed on 9 may 2017

AUTHORS PROFILE

Fajar Supanto Bachelor Degree of University of

Merdeka Malang Master of Management Science Airlangga University Surabaya Doctoral Degree of

Economic Education State University of Malang

Community-Based Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya

Indonesia Economic Development Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang Regency

East Java Assessment of Performance Based on Knowledge Management Scorecard to Increase Quality and Independence of BKAD in East Java

Internet Marketing Perspective and its development in global business The

Effect of Superleadership Servant Leadership Organizational Entrepreneurship Organizational Citizen Behavior And Social Capital

Towards Work Of Empowerment Institution Based On Area In East Java

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3797

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

Widji Astuti Bachelor Degree Of Brawijaya University Master Of Management Airlangga

University Doctoral Degree Of Airlangga

University Customer Loyalty The Effects Of Service Quality And The Mediating Role Of Customer

Relationship Marketing Telkom Speedy In Jember

Area Green Product And Its Impact On Customer Satisfaction Customer Loyalty The Effect of Service

Quality Corporate Image Customer Relationship Marketing and Customer

Satisfaction as Intervening Variable-An Industrial Management Effect

Cose And MCSQ On Service Recovery And Its Impact On Customer

Satisfaction Hospital Dr ISKAK Tulungagung (Studies in Outpatient) Effect of MCSQ and COSE on Service Recovery And Its Impact On

Customer Satisfaction The Influence Of Market Orientation Learning

Orientation And Entrepreneurial Orientation Toward Innovation And Impact On Company Performance Hedonoc Value As Mediating Affect On

Store Atmosphere And Preferences Groups On Impulse Buying At

Departments Store

Page 10: Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3795

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

1

0

Infrastr

ucture improv

ement

of corpora

te social

responsibility 1 2 3 4 5 6

12 8 9

12

11 2

31

11

The

governments

develop

ment and

repair

of road infrastr

ucture 1 2 3 4 5 6

1

0 8 9 11

12 1

15

1

2

Facilitat

ing the activitie

s of

appeals by the

government 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9

10

11

12 0

00

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations Analysis of the element of opportunity on

each aspect can be given weight to each element Now the

weight of each of these elements can be laid out on the

following table

Table 17 Priority analysis of threat growth and

entrepreneurial development in the southern coast area

of East Java

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

1 Natural

disaster 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 138

2

The

limits of

Budget for

govern

ment support

progra

ms 3 3 3 3 3 7 3 3 3 8 123

3

Competitors on

the

same product 4 4 3 4 4 7 4 4 4 7 108

4

Natural

conditions

affect

productivity 5 5 3 4 5 7 5 5 5 6 92

5

Securit

y from

the technol

ogy in

use 1 3 4 5 1 7 1 1 1 5 77 6 Compet 1 9 3 4 5 6 7 9 9 3 46

N

O

The

finding

aspects

Matrix level urgenity TOTAL

Weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

itive

small

businesses

7

Continu

ity of

raw materia

ls 1

1

0 3 4 5

1

0 7

10 9 3

4615385

8

The rate of

adoptio

n against

progra

m breedin

g 1 2 3 4 5 7 6 6 10 2 31

9

The

emerge

nce of a

finance agency

that had

no legal and

credibil

ity 1 3 4 5 2 7 8 9 10 1 15

1

0

Understanding

of the

impact of the

environ

ment 1 8 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 1 15

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

The table exposure above suggests that there is a state-run

lending or fund rolling on the part of state and state

corporations there is a government training and coaching

program on the part of government a college existence and a

college assistance program Improved infrastructure

assistance from corporate social responsibilities is a high

priority on components of weakness in the southern coast

area of locations The economic dimensions institutions

infrastructure technology and human resources in the region

can be identified as follows

Table 18 Supporting analysis and venture development

barricade in the shouter coast area Supporting factors Barricade faktor

1 The existence of Marine tourism

potential

1 deterioration of road

accessibility

2 the existence of the potential sector of tourism enterprises

2 The ability to marketing management

3 The existence of a potential

industrial industrial sector

3 The ability of human

resource product

4 Livelihood farmer fisheran and dealer pattern

4 The ability of human resource towards promotion

5 The existence of small

medium-size micro-business

5 The limits towards capital

thing

6 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector 6 Natural disaster

7 An assortment program of

capital aid from the sector

7 The limits of Budget for

government support programs

8 A government tool aid program

8 the existence of Competitors on the same product

9 A training program from the

government

9 Natural conditions affect

productivity

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3796

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

10 the existence of Government

escort program

10 Security from the technology

used

11 the existence of university escort program

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

IV CONCLUSION

The economic potentials which were able to be expanded in

this area so that it gave added economic value to coomunities

were presented as many as 38 of respondents arguing that

tourism sector was a potential which could be developed The

trace result yielded that 74 of respondents agreed as marine

tourism sector which was a sector which could be expanded

It was supported as many as 42 of reposdents saying

livelihood pattern as farmers Whereas 30 of respondents

said that livelihood pattern as fishermen Moreover 80 of

repondents said that there were small medium-size

micro-business in this location 30 of respondents argued

that the small medium-size micro-business was local

culinaries and home-made industries While 24 of

respoindents exposed that industrial potential sector was

convection There was potential role as many as 39 of

respondents said role of non-government in development of

coastal economic communities including university and

government corporation 38 of total respondents said that

the important role of university in coastal community

empowerment was companion whereas 44 of respondents

mentioned that the role of government in coastal community

empowerment was rolling credit In this government context

30 of respondents alleged that the role of government in

coastal economic communities included capital aid and toll

aid The supporting factor of growth and development of

venture by the southern coastal communities in east java was

the existence of marine tourism potential tourism venture

sector home-made industrial sector potential livelihood

farmer fisherman and trader pattern small medium-size

micro-business capital aid (rolling credit) from government

capital aid tool aid and companion and government training

program at once university companion program While the

barricade factors needing to pay attention was the broken

road accessibility ability towards marketing management

human resource ability towards product marketing human

resource ability limits of supporting budget from

government competitor in sam product natural condition

affecting productivity and security from technology used

V RECOMMENDATION

Recommendations that can be given to empower the

communitys economy through local potential based

entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern Cross Road

Region are 1) It needs research more deeply towards of

strategic issues in each of the local economic potentials at the

study site is needed to be explored so that operational

strategies can be formulated to support the growth and

development of entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern

Cross Road Region 2) Building healthy clear and systematic

and open coordination between the parties regarding the

growth and development of entrepreneurship in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region can run in accordance with

shared expectations 3) The implementation of

entrepreneurship growth and development in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region needs to be participatory with

the community by carefully mapping the history access

structure and socio-agrarian conditions of the existing

community

REFERENCES

1 Bappenas 2014 National Medium-Term Development Plan 2015-2019 Book I National Department Of Planning For

Development National Development Planning Agency

2 BPS 2015 East Java Province Regional Development Analysis 2015 Central Statistics Agency of East Java Province

3 BPS 2016 East Java Province in Figures 2016 The Central Statistics

Agency of East Java Province

4 BPS 2017 Percentage of Poor Population by Province 2013 - 2016

Online Statistics Indonesia httpswwwbpsgoid 5 BPS 2017 Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) by Province 1986-2016

Online Statistics Agency httpswwwbpsgoid Accessed May 9 2017

6 Hamid Abdul 2014 Potential Southern Coast Investment In The

Province Of East Java Bina Praja Journal Volume 6 Number 3

September 2014 Edition 197-204 7 Hutomo Mardi Yatmo 2000 Community Empowerment in the

Economy Theoretical Review and Implementation Manuscript No 20

June-July 2000

8 Suharto Eddie 2009 Building a Community Empowering People

Bandung PT Refika Aditama 9 Sumodiningrat G 1999 Community Empowerment and Social Safety

Net Jakarta Gramedia

10 Rangkuti Freddy 2008 SWOT Analysis Techniques Of Dissecting Business Cases Jakarta PT GramediaPustaka UtamaSaragih Henry

2016 Poverty profile in Indonesia 2016 In Numbers there was less

but in the village there was deeper and deeper 11 Saaty RW and TL Saaty 2002 Decision Making in Complex

Environments The Analytic Network Process (ANP) for Dependence

and Feedback Pittsburgh Creative Decisions Foundation 12 Soetadi I 2010 Entrepreneurship Medan USU Press

13 Supanto Fajar and Fristin Yuntawati 2018 Community-Based

Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya Indonesia Journal Of Applied Economic Science (JAES) Volume XIIIssue 7 (53) Winter

2017 ISSN-L 1843 - 6110 ISSN 2393 ndash 5162 Romania Spiru Haret

University 14 Supanto Fajar and Kamalludin 2017 Economic Development

Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang

Regency East Java International Business Management 11 (Issue 7) 1475-1481 vol ISSN 1993-5250 Medwell journals International

Business Management 15 Syarief Efrizal 2001 Marine development in the context of coastal

communities empowerment Planning magazine 25 edition in 2001

1-6 httpwwwspiorid Accessed on 9 may 2017

AUTHORS PROFILE

Fajar Supanto Bachelor Degree of University of

Merdeka Malang Master of Management Science Airlangga University Surabaya Doctoral Degree of

Economic Education State University of Malang

Community-Based Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya

Indonesia Economic Development Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang Regency

East Java Assessment of Performance Based on Knowledge Management Scorecard to Increase Quality and Independence of BKAD in East Java

Internet Marketing Perspective and its development in global business The

Effect of Superleadership Servant Leadership Organizational Entrepreneurship Organizational Citizen Behavior And Social Capital

Towards Work Of Empowerment Institution Based On Area In East Java

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3797

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

Widji Astuti Bachelor Degree Of Brawijaya University Master Of Management Airlangga

University Doctoral Degree Of Airlangga

University Customer Loyalty The Effects Of Service Quality And The Mediating Role Of Customer

Relationship Marketing Telkom Speedy In Jember

Area Green Product And Its Impact On Customer Satisfaction Customer Loyalty The Effect of Service

Quality Corporate Image Customer Relationship Marketing and Customer

Satisfaction as Intervening Variable-An Industrial Management Effect

Cose And MCSQ On Service Recovery And Its Impact On Customer

Satisfaction Hospital Dr ISKAK Tulungagung (Studies in Outpatient) Effect of MCSQ and COSE on Service Recovery And Its Impact On

Customer Satisfaction The Influence Of Market Orientation Learning

Orientation And Entrepreneurial Orientation Toward Innovation And Impact On Company Performance Hedonoc Value As Mediating Affect On

Store Atmosphere And Preferences Groups On Impulse Buying At

Departments Store

Page 11: Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)

ISSN 2277-3878 Volume-8 Issue-4 November 2019

3796

Published By Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

10 the existence of Government

escort program

10 Security from the technology

used

11 the existence of university escort program

Resource processed by using primary data 2019

IV CONCLUSION

The economic potentials which were able to be expanded in

this area so that it gave added economic value to coomunities

were presented as many as 38 of respondents arguing that

tourism sector was a potential which could be developed The

trace result yielded that 74 of respondents agreed as marine

tourism sector which was a sector which could be expanded

It was supported as many as 42 of reposdents saying

livelihood pattern as farmers Whereas 30 of respondents

said that livelihood pattern as fishermen Moreover 80 of

repondents said that there were small medium-size

micro-business in this location 30 of respondents argued

that the small medium-size micro-business was local

culinaries and home-made industries While 24 of

respoindents exposed that industrial potential sector was

convection There was potential role as many as 39 of

respondents said role of non-government in development of

coastal economic communities including university and

government corporation 38 of total respondents said that

the important role of university in coastal community

empowerment was companion whereas 44 of respondents

mentioned that the role of government in coastal community

empowerment was rolling credit In this government context

30 of respondents alleged that the role of government in

coastal economic communities included capital aid and toll

aid The supporting factor of growth and development of

venture by the southern coastal communities in east java was

the existence of marine tourism potential tourism venture

sector home-made industrial sector potential livelihood

farmer fisherman and trader pattern small medium-size

micro-business capital aid (rolling credit) from government

capital aid tool aid and companion and government training

program at once university companion program While the

barricade factors needing to pay attention was the broken

road accessibility ability towards marketing management

human resource ability towards product marketing human

resource ability limits of supporting budget from

government competitor in sam product natural condition

affecting productivity and security from technology used

V RECOMMENDATION

Recommendations that can be given to empower the

communitys economy through local potential based

entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern Cross Road

Region are 1) It needs research more deeply towards of

strategic issues in each of the local economic potentials at the

study site is needed to be explored so that operational

strategies can be formulated to support the growth and

development of entrepreneurship in the East Java Southern

Cross Road Region 2) Building healthy clear and systematic

and open coordination between the parties regarding the

growth and development of entrepreneurship in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region can run in accordance with

shared expectations 3) The implementation of

entrepreneurship growth and development in the East Java

Southern Cross Road Region needs to be participatory with

the community by carefully mapping the history access

structure and socio-agrarian conditions of the existing

community

REFERENCES

1 Bappenas 2014 National Medium-Term Development Plan 2015-2019 Book I National Department Of Planning For

Development National Development Planning Agency

2 BPS 2015 East Java Province Regional Development Analysis 2015 Central Statistics Agency of East Java Province

3 BPS 2016 East Java Province in Figures 2016 The Central Statistics

Agency of East Java Province

4 BPS 2017 Percentage of Poor Population by Province 2013 - 2016

Online Statistics Indonesia httpswwwbpsgoid 5 BPS 2017 Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) by Province 1986-2016

Online Statistics Agency httpswwwbpsgoid Accessed May 9 2017

6 Hamid Abdul 2014 Potential Southern Coast Investment In The

Province Of East Java Bina Praja Journal Volume 6 Number 3

September 2014 Edition 197-204 7 Hutomo Mardi Yatmo 2000 Community Empowerment in the

Economy Theoretical Review and Implementation Manuscript No 20

June-July 2000

8 Suharto Eddie 2009 Building a Community Empowering People

Bandung PT Refika Aditama 9 Sumodiningrat G 1999 Community Empowerment and Social Safety

Net Jakarta Gramedia

10 Rangkuti Freddy 2008 SWOT Analysis Techniques Of Dissecting Business Cases Jakarta PT GramediaPustaka UtamaSaragih Henry

2016 Poverty profile in Indonesia 2016 In Numbers there was less

but in the village there was deeper and deeper 11 Saaty RW and TL Saaty 2002 Decision Making in Complex

Environments The Analytic Network Process (ANP) for Dependence

and Feedback Pittsburgh Creative Decisions Foundation 12 Soetadi I 2010 Entrepreneurship Medan USU Press

13 Supanto Fajar and Fristin Yuntawati 2018 Community-Based

Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya Indonesia Journal Of Applied Economic Science (JAES) Volume XIIIssue 7 (53) Winter

2017 ISSN-L 1843 - 6110 ISSN 2393 ndash 5162 Romania Spiru Haret

University 14 Supanto Fajar and Kamalludin 2017 Economic Development

Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang

Regency East Java International Business Management 11 (Issue 7) 1475-1481 vol ISSN 1993-5250 Medwell journals International

Business Management 15 Syarief Efrizal 2001 Marine development in the context of coastal

communities empowerment Planning magazine 25 edition in 2001

1-6 httpwwwspiorid Accessed on 9 may 2017

AUTHORS PROFILE

Fajar Supanto Bachelor Degree of University of

Merdeka Malang Master of Management Science Airlangga University Surabaya Doctoral Degree of

Economic Education State University of Malang

Community-Based Acceleration Model of Entrepreneurship Growth and Development on

Telematics Creative Industries in Malang Raya

Indonesia Economic Development Management Model Based Agro-Ecotourism as a Buffer Zone of

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Study in Ngadas Malang Regency

East Java Assessment of Performance Based on Knowledge Management Scorecard to Increase Quality and Independence of BKAD in East Java

Internet Marketing Perspective and its development in global business The

Effect of Superleadership Servant Leadership Organizational Entrepreneurship Organizational Citizen Behavior And Social Capital

Towards Work Of Empowerment Institution Based On Area In East Java

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3797

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

Widji Astuti Bachelor Degree Of Brawijaya University Master Of Management Airlangga

University Doctoral Degree Of Airlangga

University Customer Loyalty The Effects Of Service Quality And The Mediating Role Of Customer

Relationship Marketing Telkom Speedy In Jember

Area Green Product And Its Impact On Customer Satisfaction Customer Loyalty The Effect of Service

Quality Corporate Image Customer Relationship Marketing and Customer

Satisfaction as Intervening Variable-An Industrial Management Effect

Cose And MCSQ On Service Recovery And Its Impact On Customer

Satisfaction Hospital Dr ISKAK Tulungagung (Studies in Outpatient) Effect of MCSQ and COSE on Service Recovery And Its Impact On

Customer Satisfaction The Influence Of Market Orientation Learning

Orientation And Entrepreneurial Orientation Toward Innovation And Impact On Company Performance Hedonoc Value As Mediating Affect On

Store Atmosphere And Preferences Groups On Impulse Buying At

Departments Store

Page 12: Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through

Economic Empowerment of Coastal Society through Entrepreneurship Based on Local Economic in a

Southern Cross Area of the Province of East Java

3797

Published By

Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering

amp Sciences Publication

Retrieval Number D81571184192019copyBEIESP

DOI1035940ijrteD8157118419

Widji Astuti Bachelor Degree Of Brawijaya University Master Of Management Airlangga

University Doctoral Degree Of Airlangga

University Customer Loyalty The Effects Of Service Quality And The Mediating Role Of Customer

Relationship Marketing Telkom Speedy In Jember

Area Green Product And Its Impact On Customer Satisfaction Customer Loyalty The Effect of Service

Quality Corporate Image Customer Relationship Marketing and Customer

Satisfaction as Intervening Variable-An Industrial Management Effect

Cose And MCSQ On Service Recovery And Its Impact On Customer

Satisfaction Hospital Dr ISKAK Tulungagung (Studies in Outpatient) Effect of MCSQ and COSE on Service Recovery And Its Impact On

Customer Satisfaction The Influence Of Market Orientation Learning

Orientation And Entrepreneurial Orientation Toward Innovation And Impact On Company Performance Hedonoc Value As Mediating Affect On

Store Atmosphere And Preferences Groups On Impulse Buying At

Departments Store