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DESCRIPTION
EDID v1.3 format
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EDID 1.3 Data Format
Extended Display Identification Data
Overview
128 bytesHeader (8) 00h FFh FFh FFh FFh FFh FFh 00h
Vendor / Product Identification (10) ID/ SN / Date
EDID Structure Version / Revision (2) EDID 1.0/1.1/1.2/1.3
Basic Display Parameters / Features (5) Video Input def. / size / Gamma / Features
Color Characteristics (10) RGB W
Established Timings (3) ET1 / ET2 / Reserved
Standard Timing Identification(16) STI 1~8
Detailed Timing Descriptions(72) DTD 1 / DTD/Monitor Descriptor 2~4
Extension Flag (1) Number of (optional) Extension blocks
Checksum(1) sum of all 128 bytes = 00h
Vendor / Product Identification (1/2)
ID Manufacturer Name (2 bytes: 08h, 09h) :EISA 3 -character ID assigned by MS."00001=A” “; 00010=B” ; ... “11010=Z”.08h bit 7 : wiki: 0 , VESA EDID 1.3 Format not
specified. 08h bit 6~2: First Char. 08h bit 1&0 and 09h bit 7~5: Second Char. 09h bit 4~0: third Char.
Vendor / Product Identification (2/2)
ID Product Code(2 bytes): model ID, LSD ID Serial Number(4 bytes): Optional, LSD Week of Manufacture(1 bytes): 0:unused,
Rage:1~ 53 Year of Manufacture (1 bytes): V = Year of manufacture - 1990
EDID Structure Version / Revision
EDID Structure Version / Revision:(12h~13h, 2Bytes)12h: 1 Bytes Version # 13h: 1 Bytes Revision # E.g. EDID 1.3 : Version = 1 and Revision = 3
Basic Display Parameters (1/2)Video Input Definition(14h, 1 byte)
Digital Analog
Bit 7: 1 Bit 7: 0
Bit 0: 1=DFP( DFP (Digital Flat Panel) 1.x compatibleBit 1 ~ 6: reserved.
Bit 6~5:video level: (in Vpp)00=0.7, 0.3, 01=0.714, 0.286, 10=1, 0.4 11=0.7, 0
Bit 4:1:blank-to-black setup
Bit 3:1: support separate syncs
Bit 2:1: support composite sync
Bit 1:1: support sync on green video
Bit 0:1: serration v-sync. Required when composite sync(bit 2). or sync-on-green video(bit 1) is used.
Basic Display Parameters(2/2)
Max. Horizontal Image Size (1 byte,15h) :1~255(cm)
Max. Vertical Image size(1 byte,16h) : 1~255(cm) Display Transfer Characteristic (Gamma) :
1 byte, 17h V = (gamma x 100)-100
(gamma values range : 1.00 ~ 3.54.)
Features(DPMS)
Feature Support (DPMS:Display Power Management Signaling)Bit 7 Standby:1. RGB guns off, power supply on 2. H-sync:OFF,V-sync:ON
Bit 6 Suspend:1. RGB guns off, power supply off 2. H-sync:ON,V-sync:OFF
Bit 5 active-off/low power ( No sync.)
Bit 4-3
display type. 00=monochrome, 01=RGB ,10=non RGB (e.g. R/G/Y), 11=undefined
Bit 2 1:sRGB standard default color space(HP,MS)
Bit 1 1: preferred timing mode : first detailed timing block.
Bit 0 1: default GTF(Generalized Timing Formula) supported
Color Characteristics
1. 19h~22h , 10 Bytes2. RGB White point x,y(base on CIE colorimetric
space)3. Binary value: accurate to +/- 0.0005 (MSB: 2^-1, ..., LSB: 2^-10) e.g. Binary Value:100111001, To Decimal:
0.6103516, Actual Value: 0.610
Established Timings
23h 1 bytes Established Timings 1 bit 7-0 : 720×400@70 Hz , 720×400@88 Hz , 640×480@60 Hz , 640×480@
67 Hz , 640×480@72 Hz , 640×480@75 Hz , 800×600@56 Hz , 800×600@60 Hz
24h 1 bytes Established Timings 2 bit 7-0 : 800×600@72 Hz , 800×600@75 Hz , 832×624@75 Hz , 1024×768
@87 Hz (Interlaced) , 1024×768@60 Hz , 1024×768@70 Hz , 1024×768@75 Hz , 1280×1024@75 Hz
25h 1 bytes Manufacturer's Reserved Timings 00h: nonebit 7 : 1152x870 @ 75 Hz (Mac II , Apple)bit 6~0 : reserved.
Standard Timing Identification
Standard Timing Identification 1~8: each STI is 2 bytes
First Byte (Horizontal active pixels / 8) – 31Horizontal active pixels range : 256 → 2288
Second Byte bit 7-6 : Image Aspect ratio = (Horizontal active pixel) : (Vertical active pixel) 00=16 : 10 , 01=4 : 3 , 10=5 :4 , 11=16 : 9 bit 5-0 : Refresh Rate (Hz) – 60(Range : 60 → 123Hz)
Detailed Timing Descriptions
Each 18 bytes
Monitor Descriptor Description
3 bytes Flag : 000000h1 byte Data Type Tag1 byte Flag : 00h13 byte Descriptor Data
Data Type Tag
FFh: Monitor S/N ( Stored as CP 437 in Descriptor Data ) FEh: ASCII String ( Stored as CP 437 in Descriptor Data ) FDh: Monitor range limits( Stored as binary coded in Descriptor
Data ), included Min./Max. Vertical(Hz)/Horizontal rate(kHz), Max. Supported Pixel Clock, GTF curve supported(GTF curve parameters : C (offset), M (gradient), K(blanking time scaling factor) , J(scaling factor weighting). )
FCh: Monitor name(Stored as CP 437 in Descriptor Data) FBh: white point data (x,y , Gamma) FAh: Standard Timing Identifications F9h - 11h: undefined 10h: unused 0Fh - 00h: Defined by manufacturer.
Extension Flag
1 byte The number of (optional) Extension EDID
blocks to follow.e.g. CEA EDID Timing Extension Version 3
Checksum
1 byte This byte should be programmed such that the
sum of all 128 bytes equals 00h.
Others Timing information priority order
Priority GTF supported GTF not supported
1 Prefered Detailed Timing Prefered Detailed Timing
2 Other Detailed Timing if present.
Other Detailed Timing if present.
3 Standard Timing Standard Timing
4 GTF Timing Established Timing
5 Established Timing Default GTF mode
The End
Thank you.