39
ED 035 165 TITLE TNSTTTTITION PUB DATE NOTE rDPS PRICE DESCRIPTORS WN (.7 DOCUMENT RESUME EF 000 470 Planning and Equipping Business Education Classrooms. California State Dept. of Education, Sacramento. Pureau of Pusiness Education. 61 370. EDPS Price MF-cfi0.25 HC-$1.95 *Business Education, Classrooms, Educational Facilities, Educational Planning, Educational Specifications, Equipment, Laboratories, Learning Laboratories, School Design, *School Planning ABSTRACT The guide emphasizes methods of planning rather than making special recommendations. Business education facilities of Primary concern are junior and senior high schools or four year schools. The need for the cooperation of state planning agencies with local officials is mentioned. Noise factors, related activities and space allocations are among the many requirements of the educational specifications. Facility lists are included as well as space adequacy surveys and special considerations for junior college facilities. (RH)

EDPS Price MF-cfi0.25 HC-$1.95 DESCRIPTORS … · EDPS Price MF-cfi0.25 HC-$1.95 ... San Jose State College Herbert Warne, ... grounds of general education, especially those phases

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ED 035 165

TITLETNSTTTTITION

PUB DATENOTE

rDPS PRICEDESCRIPTORS

WN (.7

DOCUMENT RESUME

EF 000 470

Planning and Equipping Business Education Classrooms.California State Dept. of Education, Sacramento.Pureau of Pusiness Education.61370.

EDPS Price MF-cfi0.25 HC-$1.95*Business Education, Classrooms, EducationalFacilities, Educational Planning, EducationalSpecifications, Equipment, Laboratories, LearningLaboratories, School Design, *School Planning

ABSTRACTThe guide emphasizes methods of planning rather than

making special recommendations. Business education facilities ofPrimary concern are junior and senior high schools or four yearschools. The need for the cooperation of state planning agencies withlocal officials is mentioned. Noise factors, related activities andspace allocations are among the many requirements of the educationalspecifications. Facility lists are included as well as space adequacysurveys and special considerations for junior college facilities. (RH)

4:1MVINT

0

0O4-24

UJ

PLANNING AND EQUIPPING

BUSINESS EDUCATIONCLASSROOMS

Prepared by

THE BUREAU OF BUSINESS EDUCATION

California State Department of Education

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEATH, EDUCATION & WELFARE

OFFICE OF EDUCATION

THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRODUCED EXACTLY AS RECEIVED FROM THE

PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORIGINATING IT. POINTS OF VIEW OR OPINIONS

STATED DO NO1 NECESSARILY REPRESENT OFFICIAL OFFICE OF EDUCATION

POSITION OR POLICY.

FOREWORDThe rate at which :aew school buildings must be made available depends

upon (1) the growth of school population; and (2) the number of buildings

in use that must be replaced because of obsolescence. The type of new build-

ings needed (' Tends upon the educational program that is required to meetthe needs of our society. In planning new school facilities, including those for

business education, every known step should be taken to secure the facilities

required to meet the needs that exist and the flexibility essential to meeting

the needs that will likely arise during the years the facilities will be used.

The material in this publication was developed by the Bureau of Business

Education with the assistance of school administrators, curriculum directors,

business educators, personnel of the Bureau of School Planning of the Cali-

fornia State Department of Education, and architects. The suggestions and

guidelines presented should be most helpful in planning business educationfacilities that will be appropriate for the programs to be offered, adequate for

enrollments to be served, and sufficiently flexible that required adjustments

can be readily made as program changes are required..

iii

Superintendent of Public Instruction

PREFACE

Planning and Equipping Business Education Classrooms is designed to

assist school districts and architects in planning business education facilities

to meet the present and future needs in this important area of education.

Charles D. Gibson, Chief, Bureau of School Planning, California State

Department of Education, assisted in making this publication one that opens

new avenues for the type of educational planning that provides a sound basis

for all other essential planning of educational facilities. Conferences with

school personnel and architects were held throughout the state for the purpose

of gathering material to be included in this publication. The pictures used to

show desirable business education facilities were supplied by various school

districts. Nathan H. Boortz, Director of Technical and Vocational Education,

Foothill College, and Wayne L. Sorenson, Administrative Assistant in Charge

of Curriculum, Hayward Union High School District, reviewed the material

and suggested desired changes.The staff of the Bureau of Business Education planned and prepared this

publication. M. Claire O'Brien, Consultant in Business Education, Bureau of

Business Education, had major responsibility for assembling and organizing

the material.

RICHARD M. CLOWESAssociate Superintendent ofPublic Instruction; and ChiefDivision of Instruction

R. C. VAN WAGENENChief, Bureau of

Business Education

AC

KN

OW

LE

DG

ME

NT

S

The

Bur

eau

of B

usin

ess

Edu

catio

n ta

kes

this

oppo

rtun

ity to

ac-

know

ledg

e th

e w

ork

done

by

the

follo

win

g in

divi

dual

s an

dth

e st

affs

of s

choo

l dis

tric

ts a

nd a

rchi

tect

ural

fir

ms

in p

lann

ing

and

deve

lop-

ing

this

pub

licat

ion.

Phili

p A

shw

orth

, San

Die

go C

ity U

nifi

ed S

choo

l Dis

tric

tH

arry

IV

. Bag

gett,

Jr.

, Har

ry E

lls H

igh

Scho

ol. R

ichm

ond

Uni

on H

igh

Scho

ol

Dis

tric

tN

atha

n B

oort

z. F

ooth

ill C

olle

ge, M

ount

ain

Vie

wD

onal

d C

ampb

ell.

Los

Ang

eles

City

Sch

ool D

istr

icts

Mrs

. Ida

Cla

rke,

Mer

ced

Uni

on H

igh

Scho

ol D

istr

ict

Fred

Coo

k, S

tanf

ord

Uni

vers

ityG

ilber

t Eck

ern,

Am

eric

an R

iver

Jun

ior

Col

lege

, Sac

ram

ento

Cou

nty

Law

renc

e E

rick

son,

Uni

vers

ity o

f C

alif

orni

a, L

os A

ngel

esM

cKee

Fis

k. F

resn

o St

ate

Col

lege

Alb

ert C

. Fri

es, C

hico

Sta

te C

olle

geL

ouis

J. G

entil

e, C

haff

ey J

unio

r C

olle

ge, O

ntar

ioW

illia

m G

oss.

Col

lege

of

San

Mat

eoJe

ssie

Gus

tafs

on. L

os A

ngel

es S

tate

Col

lege

Geo

rge

Han

ley,

Ana

heim

Uni

on H

igh

Scho

ol D

istr

ict

Ric

hard

Hel

m. F

resn

o C

ity U

nifi

ed S

choo

l Dis

tric

tW

illia

m H

imst

reet

, Uni

vers

ity o

f So

uthe

rn C

alif

orni

a, L

os A

ngel

esG

eorg

e H

inkl

e, W

estm

oor

Hig

h Sc

hool

, Jef

fers

on U

nion

Hig

h Sc

hool

Dis

tric

t.Sa

n M

ateo

Cou

nty

Heb

er H

. Hol

low

ay, W

hitti

er U

nifi

ed H

igh

Scho

ol D

istr

ict

Ral

ph J

ohns

on, P

acif

ica

Hig

h Sc

hool

, Mt.

Dia

blo

Uni

fied

Sch

ool D

istr

ict,

Con

tra

Cos

ta C

ount

yR

ober

t M. J

ohns

ton,

San

Fra

ncis

co S

tate

Col

lege

Erw

in K

eith

ley,

Uni

vers

ity o

f C

alif

orni

a, L

os A

ngel

esM

ildre

d L

ee. S

an G

abri

el H

igh

Scho

ol, A

lham

bra

City

Hig

hSc

hool

Dis

tric

tM

urra

y L

ewis

, San

ta M

onic

a C

ity C

olle

geJo

hn H

. Lin

n. S

an F

ranc

isco

Sta

te C

olle

geH

enri

etta

Mar

tin. E

l Cam

ino

Col

lege

Dru

mm

ond

McC

unn,

Con

tra

Cos

ta J

unio

r C

olle

ge D

istr

ict

Gle

nn M

erce

r, S

an F

ranc

isco

City

Col

lege

Mrs

. Eliz

abet

h Pe

l let

t, W

hitti

er U

nion

Hig

h Sc

hool

Dis

tric

tL

este

r Sc

hwar

tz. S

an. J

uan

tnif

ied

Scho

ol D

istr

ict,

Sacr

amen

to C

ount

yH

arry

Sch

wilk

e, S

an J

uan

tnif

ied

Scho

ol D

istr

ict,

Sacr

amen

to C

ount

yH

. H. S

eman

s, F

ooth

ill C

olle

ge. M

ount

ain

Vie

wW

ayne

Sor

enso

n. H

ayw

ard

Uni

fied

Hig

h Sc

hool

Dis

tric

t

V

Edw

in A

. Sw

anso

n, S

an J

ose

Stat

e C

olle

geD

ean

E. T

rigg

s, C

ount

y Su

peri

nten

dent

of

Scho

ols,

Ven

tura

Cou

nty

Mrs

. Eve

lyn

Tw

addl

e, S

hast

a Ju

nior

Col

lege

, Red

ding

Rob

ert W

alke

r. S

an J

ose

Stat

e C

olle

geH

erbe

rt W

arne

, Col

lege

of

San

Mat

eoM

rs. C

ora

War

ner.

Los

Ang

eles

City

Sch

ool D

istr

icts

Mar

y A

lice

Witt

enbe

rg. L

os A

ngel

es C

ity S

choo

l Dis

tric

tsG

. H. W

ombl

e, L

os A

ngel

es C

ity S

choo

l Dis

tric

tsB

ryce

You

rd, H

ighl

ands

Hig

h Sc

hool

, Gra

nt U

nion

Hig

h Sc

hool

Dis

tric

t,Sa

cram

ento

Cou

nty

And

rew

P. H

ill H

igh

Scho

ol, E

asts

ide

Uni

on H

igh

Scho

olD

istr

ict,

Sant

aC

lara

Cou

nty

Cup

ertin

o H

igh

Scho

ol, F

rem

ont U

nion

Hig

h Sc

hool

Dis

tric

t, Sa

nta

Cla

raC

ount

yH

arry

Ells

Hig

h Sc

hool

. Ric

hmon

d U

nion

Hig

h Sc

hool

Dis

tric

tW

estm

oor

Hig

h Sc

hool

, Jef

fers

on U

nion

Hig

h Sc

hool

Dis

tric

t,Sa

n M

ateo

Cou

nty

Paci

fica

Hig

h Sc

hool

, Mt.

Dia

blo

Uni

fied

Sch

ool D

istr

ict,

Con

tra

Cos

taC

ount

ySa

n Ju

an U

nion

Hig

h Sc

hool

Dis

tric

t, Sa

cram

ento

Cou

nty

Whi

ttier

Uni

on H

igh

Scho

ol D

istr

ict

Mer

ced

Uni

on H

igh

Scho

ol D

istr

ict

Los

Ang

eles

City

Sch

ool D

istr

icts

Hay

war

d U

nion

Hig

h Sc

hool

Dis

tric

t

Ree

d le

y Ju

nior

Col

lege

, Ree

d le

y Jo

int U

nion

Hig

h Sc

hool

Dis

tric

tE

l Cam

ino

Juni

or C

olle

ge, E

l Cam

ino

Col

lege

Shas

ta J

unio

r C

olle

ge. S

hast

a U

nion

Hig

h Sc

hool

Dis

tric

t, R

eddi

ngA

mer

ican

Riv

er J

unio

r C

olle

ge, S

acra

men

to C

ount

yO

rang

e C

oast

Jun

ior

Col

lege

San

Fran

cisc

o C

ity C

olle

geSa

n M

ateo

Jun

ior

Col

lege

Foot

hill

Juni

or C

olle

ge, M

ount

ain

Vie

wSa

nta

Mon

ica

City

Col

lege

Ant

elop

e V

alle

y Ju

nior

Col

lege

, Ant

elop

e V

alle

y Jo

int U

nion

Hig

h Sc

hool

Dis

tric

t, L

anca

ster

Bum

p A

ssoc

iate

s, A

rchi

tect

s fo

r Fo

othi

ll Ju

nior

Col

lege

John

Car

l War

neck

e, A

rchi

tect

s fo

r C

olle

ge o

f Sa

n M

ateo

H. L

. Gog

erty

Ass

ocia

tes,

Arc

hite

cts

for

Ant

elop

e V

alle

y Ju

nior

Col

lege

CON TENTSPage

FOREWORDill

PREFACEiV

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

Introduction1

Basic Considerations in Planning Business Education Facilities. 3

General Planning Procedure 6

Special Considerations in Planning Business Education Facilities

Educational Specifications

Educational Specifications for Business Education

Business Education Facilities

Planning Junior College Business Education Classrooms

Business Education Facilities in the Junior ..... ......

Selected Bibliography.

vi

11

13

15

19

23

29

33

INTRODUCTION

Each school district should make decisions regarding the business educa-

tion facilities to be provided on the basis of studies made relative to the

needs of the student's and of the community. These studies will have signifi-

cance if they are made by the people who will be utilizing the facilities

planned.This publication is designed to provide a guide for school personnel and

architects to work together in developing plans for business education

facilities.Therefore, the emphasis in this guide is on methods of planning rather

than on specific recommendations. The reason for this approach is the im-

portance of local planning in meeting the needs of the students in the schools

of the district.This guide is designed primarily for use in planning business education

facilities for junior high schools, and four-year and senior high schools.

However, since the facilities needed for business education depend more

upon the program offered than upon the educational level or the age-group

for which they are provided, the guide may be used to advantage in plan-

ning facilities for junior colleges and for adult education purposes.

M. CLAIRE O'BRIENConsultant in Business EducationBureau of Business Education

-

0.

'111.t#44- 41111nor.

NJ

14Aitsurmaiy

;IP

r

Desk space sufficient for taking dictation and for typewriters used in transcribing shorthand is essential in the shorthand classroom.

BA

SIC

CO

NSI

DE

RA

TIO

NS

IN P

LA

NN

ING

BU

SIN

ESS

ED

UC

AT

ION

FA

CIL

ITIE

S

In p

lann

ing

faci

litie

s fo

r an

y ph

ase

of th

e to

tal p

rogr

am o

f ed

u-ca

tion

offe

red

by C

alif

orni

a pu

blic

sch

ools

, ful

l con

side

ratio

n m

ust

be g

iven

to th

e ph

iloso

phy

upon

whi

ch th

e pr

ogra

m is

built

, the

obje

ctiv

es th

at a

re s

ough

t, an

d th

e pr

oced

ures

that

are

em

ploy

ed.

The

fun

ctio

n of

pub

lic e

duca

tion

is to

pro

vide

for

eac

h in

di-

vidu

al th

e ed

ucat

iona

l opp

ortu

nity

he

need

s to

bec

ome

a go

odci

tizen

one

who

is c

apab

le o

f ut

ilizi

ng h

is f

ull a

bilit

y in

con

stru

c-tiv

e w

ays,

bot

h fo

r hi

s ow

n w

elfa

re a

nd f

or th

e w

elfa

re o

f ot

hers

.In

car

ryin

g ou

t thi

s fu

nctio

n, th

e pu

blic

sch

ools

mus

t off

er a

pro

-gr

am th

at p

rovi

des

for

all p

upils

the

oppo

rtun

ities

they

nee

d(1

)to

dev

elop

the

degr

ee o

f pr

ofic

ienc

y in

usi

ng th

e ba

sic

skill

s of

lear

ning

that

thei

r ab

ilitie

s pe

rmit;

(2)

to a

cqui

re a

n un

ders

tand

-in

g of

the

basi

c pr

inci

ples

of

Am

eric

a's

dem

ocra

cy; a

nd (

3) to

acqu

ire

the

know

ledg

e, a

ttitu

des,

and

soc

ial s

kills

that

are

ess

en-

tial t

o fu

ll an

d w

hole

som

e liv

ing.

The

pro

gram

off

ered

mus

t, ho

w-

ever

, als

o pr

ovid

e su

ffic

ient

dive

rsif

icat

ion

so th

at e

ach

indi

vidu

alha

s op

port

unity

to a

cqui

re th

e sp

ecia

l ski

lls a

nd k

now

ledg

e he

need

s to

pur

sue

the

goal

he

has

set f

or h

imse

lf. I

f th

e at

tain

men

tof

his

goa

l dep

ends

in p

art u

pon

colle

ge tr

aini

ng, t

he s

choo

ls m

ust

prov

ide

for

him

the

acad

emic

fou

ndat

ion

requ

ired

for

col

lege

en-

tran

ce; i

f it

requ

ires

voc

atio

nal s

kills

, the

scho

ol m

ust p

rovi

de a

tle

ast s

ome

of th

e tr

aini

ng r

equi

red.

Bri

efly

sta

ted,

the

func

tion

ofed

ucat

ion

is to

mee

t the

nee

ds o

f so

ciet

y as

a w

hole

and

of

each

mem

ber

of s

ocie

ty.

Bus

ines

s ed

ucat

ion

is ta

ught

in C

alif

orni

a pu

blic

sch

ools

as

anin

tegr

al p

hase

of

the

tota

l pro

gram

of

educ

atio

n of

fere

d at

the

juni

or h

igh

scho

ol, h

igh

scho

ol, a

nd ju

nior

col

lege

leve

ls. A

tea

ch o

fth

ese

leve

ls e

mph

asis

is p

lace

d up

on th

e ge

nera

l val

ues

ofbu

sine

ssed

ucat

ion;

that

is, b

usin

ess

educ

atio

n is

taug

ht in

som

e m

easu

reas

a p

hase

of

gene

ral

educ

atio

n. B

ut in

add

ition

to b

eing

taug

htfo

r th

is p

urpo

se, b

usin

ess

educ

atio

n is

taug

ht a

spr

epar

atio

n fo

rem

ploy

men

t in

busi

ness

, and

as

prep

arat

ion

for

cond

uctin

g on

e's

pers

onal

aff

airs

. In

that

pha

se o

f th

e bu

sine

ss e

duca

tion

prog

ram

that

is d

esig

ned

as p

repa

ratio

n fo

r em

ploy

men

t in

busi

ness

,th

eem

phas

is o

n es

sent

ial s

kills

and

bus

ines

s pr

actic

es is

incr

ease

d pr

o-gr

essi

vely

thro

ugho

ut th

e gr

ades

at e

ach

educ

atio

n le

vel.

The

bus

i-ne

ss e

duca

tion

prog

ram

,ho

wev

er, i

s pl

anne

d at

eac

h ed

ucat

iona

lle

vel s

o th

at e

very

pup

il w

ho w

ishe

s to

take

a c

ours

e th

at w

illin

som

e w

ay m

eet h

is p

erso

nal n

eeds

may

do s

o.

The

obj

ectiv

es f

or th

e bu

sine

ss e

duca

tion

prog

ram

mus

tpr

ovid

efo

r (1

) fu

rthe

ring

the

gene

ral e

duca

tion

of a

ll w

hopa

rtic

ipat

ein

it;

(2)

deve

lopi

ng th

e sk

ills

and

acqu

irin

g th

e kn

owle

dge

and

unde

rsta

ndin

gs e

ssen

tial t

o em

ploy

men

t in

busi

ness

;an

d (3

) de

-ve

lopi

ng th

e sk

ills

and

acqu

irin

g th

e kn

owle

dge

and

unde

rsta

ndin

gsde

sire

d fo

r pe

rson

al r

easo

ns. T

he o

bjec

tives

may

be s

tate

d as

follo

ws:

To

prov

ide

oppo

rtun

ity f

or a

ll st

uden

ts to

ext

end

and

enri

ch th

eir

back

-gr

ound

s of

gen

eral

edu

catio

n, e

spec

ially

thos

e ph

ases

that

pert

ain

tona

tiona

l and

wor

ld e

cono

my

and

curr

ent b

usin

ess

prac

tices

To

prov

ide

for

stud

ents

who

wis

h to

acc

ept e

mpl

oym

ent

in b

usin

ess

afte

rth

ey h

ave

grad

uate

d fr

om h

igh

scho

ol th

e op

port

unity

they

nee

d to

acqu

ire

the

skill

s, in

form

atio

n, a

nd u

nder

stan

ding

ess

entia

l to

such

em

-pl

oym

ent

To

prov

ide

for

stud

ents

who

wis

h to

bec

ome

incr

easi

ngly

prof

icie

nt in

con

-du

ctin

g th

eir

pers

onal

aff

airs

the

oppo

rtun

ity th

ey n

eed

toac

quir

e th

esk

ills,

info

rmat

ion.

and

und

erst

andi

ng n

eede

d

To

prov

ide

for

stud

ents

who

wis

h to

pur

sue

a co

llege

cou

rse

in b

usin

ess

the

oppo

rtun

ity th

ey n

eed

to a

cqui

re th

e sk

ills,

info

rmat

ion,

and

unde

r-st

andi

ng th

at w

ill h

elp

them

pro

fit m

ost f

ully

fro

m th

eir

colle

getr

aini

ng

All

of th

ese

obje

ctiv

es m

ay b

e fu

rthe

red

in s

ome

mea

sure

at

each

educ

atio

nal l

evel

; how

ever

, the

em

phas

is g

iven

at e

ach

leve

l is

dete

rmin

ed in

rel

atio

n to

the

stud

ents

' abi

lity

to p

rofi

t fro

mit.

The

mat

eria

l tha

t fol

low

s is

con

cern

ed w

ith (

1) th

ebu

sine

ss e

du-

catio

n pr

ogra

m a

s it

is g

ener

ally

off

ered

at

each

of

the

vari

ous 3

I.

ae1,

To v.

educ

atio

n le

vels

; (2)

iden

tifie

s th

e pr

ogra

mem

phas

is a

t eac

h le

vel;

and

(3)

mak

es a

ppar

ent t

hesh

ift a

nd in

tens

ific

atio

n of

emph

asis

as th

e pr

ogra

m p

rogr

esse

sfr

om th

e ju

nior

hig

h sc

hool

leve

l thr

ough

the

juni

or c

olle

ge le

vel.

The

pro

gram

of

busi

ness

educ

atio

n of

fere

d in

the

juni

or h

igh

scho

ol is

gen

eral

ly li

mite

d to

type

wri

ting

and

gene

ral b

usin

ess

but

in a

few

inst

ance

s su

ch c

ours

es a

sec

onom

ic g

eogr

aphy

and

con

-

sum

er e

duca

tion

are

incl

uded

in th

e pr

ogra

m. T

he c

ours

ein

gen

-

eral

bus

ines

s is

taug

htpr

imar

ily f

or it

s co

ntri

butio

n to

the

gene

ral

educ

atio

n of

stu

dent

s. T

he c

ours

e,ho

wev

er, a

lso

offe

rs s

tude

nts

oppo

rtun

ity to

exp

lore

thei

rin

tere

sts

in b

usin

ess

and

in s

odo

ing

serv

es a

n im

port

ant

guid

ance

fun

ctio

n in

the

tota

lsc

hool

pro

gram

.

The

cou

rse

in ty

pew

ritin

g se

rves

atw

ofol

d pu

rpos

e. I

t pro

vide

sal

l

stud

ents

opp

ortu

nity

toac

quir

e a

skill

that

has

cons

ider

able

val

ue

for

pers

onal

use

, bot

h in

scho

ol a

nd in

the

year

sfo

llow

ing

grad

-

uatio

n. A

nd in

add

ition

toth

is v

alue

, typ

ewri

ting

offe

rsst

uden

ts

oppo

rtun

ity to

det

erm

ine

the

exte

nt o

f th

eir

abili

ty in

acqu

irin

g

14.

rr

At'

Sin

ce r

epro

duct

ion

wor

kfr

eque

ntly

in-

volv

es th

e us

e of

the

mim

eosc

ope,

prov

isio

n sh

ould

be

mad

efo

r st

uden

tsto

hav

e in

stru

ctio

nan

d pr

actic

e in

the

requ

ired

wor

k.

one

skill

that

is o

ften

ess

entia

l to

empl

oym

ent i

n th

e of

fice

pha

se

of b

usin

ess

oper

atio

ns,

and

to e

xplo

re th

eir

inte

rest

s in

off

ice

wor

k, a

nd in

this

way

ser

ves

anim

port

ant g

uida

nce

func

tion

in th

e

tota

l sch

ool p

rogr

am. E

ach

of th

e co

urse

s, g

ener

albu

sine

ss a

nd

type

wri

ting,

pro

vide

s st

uden

tsop

port

unity

to b

egin

layi

ngth

e

foun

datio

n fo

r su

cces

sful

part

icip

atio

n in

the

busi

ness

educ

atio

n

prog

ram

off

ered

in th

e hi

gh s

choo

l.T

he p

rogr

am o

f bu

sine

ssed

ucat

ion

offe

red

in f

our-

year

and

seni

or h

igh

scho

ols

incl

udes

cou

rses

in g

ener

albu

sine

ss a

nd ty

pe-

wri

ting;

eac

h of

thes

e co

urse

sis

taug

ht f

or th

e sa

me

purp

oses

they

are

taug

ht in

the

juni

or h

igh

scho

ol.

How

ever

, the

cou

rse

in ty

pe-

wri

ting

is e

xten

ded

toin

clud

e a

seco

nd y

ear

of w

ork

for

stud

ents

who

wis

h to

atta

in th

ede

gree

of

prof

icie

ncy

inty

pew

ritin

g th

at is

requ

ired

for

bus

ines

sem

ploy

men

t.In

add

ition

to ty

pew

ritin

gan

d ge

nera

l bus

ines

s, th

ebu

sine

ss

educ

atio

n pr

ogra

m in

clud

esth

e ot

her

cour

ses

that

are

requ

ired

to

give

stu

dent

s th

eop

port

uniti

es th

ey n

eed

to b

epr

epar

ed f

or a

t-

tain

ing

the

goal

s th

ey h

ave

set f

or th

emse

lves

.G

ener

ally

, bus

ines

sed

ucat

ion

prog

ram

s of

fere

d by

hig

h sc

hool

s in

clud

e co

urse

sin

gen

-er

al b

usin

ess,

type

wri

ting,

sho

rtha

nd, b

ookk

eepi

ng,

reco

rdke

epin

g,cl

eric

al p

ract

ice,

sec

reta

rial

pra

ctic

e, b

usin

ess

mac

hine

s, m

erch

an-

disi

ng, b

usin

ess

Eng

lish,

bus

ines

s m

athe

mat

ics,

busi

ness

law

, eco

-no

mic

s, a

nd s

ales

man

ship

. And

in a

ll in

stan

ces

the

cour

ses

are

taug

ht s

o th

at th

ey m

ake

full

cont

ribu

tions

to th

ege

nera

l edu

ca-

tion

of th

e st

uden

ts w

ho c

ompl

ete

them

. How

ever

,in

mos

t ins

tanc

esth

e pr

ogra

m f

or s

tude

nts

prep

arin

g fo

rem

ploy

men

t fol

low

ing

high

scho

ol g

radu

atio

n is

des

igne

d to

pre

pare

them

for

job

open

ings

mos

t lik

ely

to p

reva

il in

the

com

mun

ity.

Stu

dent

s ar

e ta

ught

indi

vidu

ally

or

insm

all g

roup

s to

ope

rate

the

vario

usty

pes

of b

usin

ess

mac

hine

s.

The

bus

ines

s ed

ucat

ion

prog

ram

s of

fere

d by

juni

or c

olle

ges

are

plan

ned

to c

ontr

ibut

e to

the

gene

ral e

duca

tion

of a

ll st

uden

ts.H

ow-

ever

, the

y ar

e ge

nera

llypl

anne

d w

ith e

mph

asis

on

prep

arat

ion

for

busi

ness

em

ploy

men

t and

for

adv

ance

d st

udy.

The

sco

pe o

fth

epr

ogra

m is

det

erm

ined

bot

h in

rela

tion

to c

olle

ge r

equi

rem

ents

for

degr

ees

in b

usin

ess

educ

atio

n an

d to

the

voca

tiona

l goa

lsof

stu

-de

nts

who

will

term

inat

e th

eir

prof

essi

onal

edu

catio

nsw

ith th

eco

mpl

etio

n of

juni

or c

olle

ge. T

he p

rogr

ams,

how

ever

, con

tain

pro

-vi

sion

for

stu

dent

s w

ho w

ish

to s

tudy

cer

tain

sub

ject

s fo

rpe

rson

alre

ason

s to

do

so, a

nd, a

s ne

cess

ary,

oppo

rtun

ities

to p

ract

ice

usin

gsk

ills

to a

cqui

re th

e de

sire

d sp

eed

and

prof

icie

ncy.

GE

NE

RA

L P

LA

NN

ING

PR

OC

ED

UR

E

The

lega

l res

pons

ibili

ty o

f th

e C

alif

orni

a St

ate

Dep

artm

ent o

fE

duca

tion

rela

tive

to th

e pl

anni

ng a

nd c

onst

ruct

ion

of s

choo

l fac

il-iti

es f

or s

choo

l dis

tric

ts f

allin

g un

der

its ju

risd

ictio

n is

out

lined

in d

etai

l in

the

Edu

catio

n C

ode,

Div

isio

n 11

, Cha

pter

2. T

he D

ivi-

sion

of

Adm

inis

trat

ion,

Bur

eau

of S

choo

l Pla

nnin

g, is

the

offi

cial

agen

cy d

esig

nate

d to

car

ry o

ut th

e po

wer

s an

d du

ties

set f

orth

inth

is C

ode

chap

ter.

The

Bur

eau

of S

choo

l Pla

nnin

g ba

sica

lly is

a p

lann

ing

agen

cy,

alth

ough

it a

lso

is d

esig

nate

d as

the

sole

sch

ool p

lan

appr

oval

agen

cy in

the

Dep

artm

ent o

f E

duca

tion.

The

pro

cess

es o

f go

od s

choo

l pla

nnin

g re

quir

e th

e co

-ope

ratio

nan

d co

mpe

tenc

y of

man

y ag

enci

es a

nd p

eopl

e. T

he p

rope

r tim

ing

of th

e in

volv

emen

t of

com

pete

nt r

esou

rces

det

erm

ines

to a

larg

ede

gree

the

adeq

uacy

of

the

solu

tions

to p

lann

ing

prob

lem

s.Fi

eld

repr

esen

tativ

es o

f th

e B

urea

u of

Sch

ool P

lann

ing,

as

re-

spon

sibl

e D

epar

tmen

t of

Edu

catio

n ag

ents

for

the

appr

oval

of

scho

ol b

uild

ing

plan

s, a

re m

ost a

nxio

us to

invo

lve

all o

ther

Dep

art-

men

t of

Edu

catio

n pe

rson

nel w

ho h

ave

com

pete

ncy

to c

ontr

ibut

eto

par

ticip

ate

in th

e pl

anni

ng o

f th

e C

alif

orni

a sc

hool

fac

ilitie

s ov

erw

hich

they

hav

e ju

risd

ictio

n. B

y w

orki

ng w

ith r

espo

nsib

le s

choo

ldi

stri

ct o

ffic

ials

, sch

ool a

rchi

tect

s an

d en

gine

ers,

the

dist

rict

sta

ffco

ncer

ned

with

spe

cifi

c ph

ases

of

scho

ol d

esig

n, g

over

ning

boa

rds

and

othe

rs, p

lann

ing

conf

eren

ces

arra

nged

by

Bur

eau

of S

choo

lPl

anni

ng p

erso

nnel

can

dev

elop

fac

ilitie

s w

hich

not

onl

y re

pres

ent

the

best

thin

king

for

bal

ance

d an

d ad

equa

te e

duca

tiona

l hou

sing

,bu

t als

o w

ill r

esul

t in

the

scho

ol d

istr

ict r

ecei

ving

the

mos

t val

uepo

ssib

le f

or th

e bu

ildin

g do

llars

exp

ende

d.T

here

is n

o se

t pla

nnin

g pa

ttern

whi

ch c

an b

e ap

plie

d in

all

situ

atio

ns. E

ach

situ

atio

n pr

esen

ts a

dif

fere

nt n

umbe

r an

d ar

rang

e-m

ent o

f fa

ctor

s im

port

ant t

o co

nsid

er a

nd o

rgan

ize

into

a "

cust

om"

patte

rn ta

ilore

d to

fit

a sp

ecif

ic s

ituat

ion.

Fie

ld r

epre

sent

ativ

es o

fth

e B

urea

u of

Sch

ool P

lann

ing,

wor

king

with

sch

ool d

istr

ict p

er-

6

sonn

el, r

evie

w th

e pe

rtin

ent f

acto

rs a

nd d

evel

op a

seq

uenc

e of

plan

ning

ste

ps to

fol

low

to a

logi

cal c

oncl

usio

n in

eac

h in

stan

ce.

Sinc

e it

is p

ossi

ble

to a

chie

ve a

dequ

ate

and

bala

nced

edu

catio

nal

hous

ing

only

thro

ugh

plan

ning

com

pete

nce

and

com

prom

ise,

all

spec

ial i

nter

ests

may

not

rec

eive

the

cons

ider

atio

n th

ey b

elie

veid

eal.

One

of

the

impo

rtan

t pla

nnin

g st

eps

nece

ssar

y to

ach

ievi

ng b

al-

ance

d ed

ucat

iona

l hou

sing

for

sec

onda

ry s

choo

ls a

nd ju

nior

col

-le

ges

is th

e co

mpl

etio

n of

a S

pace

Ade

quac

y Su

rvey

. Thi

s su

rvey

proc

edur

e w

as d

evel

oped

by

the

Bur

eau

of S

choo

l Pla

nnin

g to

elim

i-na

te m

uch

of th

e gu

ess

wor

k co

mm

on in

the

plan

ning

of

scho

olbu

ildin

g fa

cilit

ies.

Bas

ical

ly, i

t is

a m

eans

whe

reby

any

giv

en e

du-

catio

nal p

rogr

am c

an b

e tr

ansl

ated

into

teac

her

stat

ion

need

s fo

ran

y es

timat

ed s

tude

nt e

nrol

lmen

t. It

use

s on

e-st

uden

t-in

-one

-stu

-de

nt s

tatio

n-on

e-ho

ur a

s th

e ir

redu

cibl

e un

it fo

r de

term

inin

g bu

ild-

ing

spac

e ne

eds.

The

Spa

ce A

dequ

acy

Surv

ey ta

kes

curr

ent a

nd f

utur

e lo

cal n

eeds

into

con

side

ratio

n. P

roje

ctio

ns o

f cl

ass

enro

llmen

ts a

re b

ased

upo

nth

e pr

edic

ted

tota

l enr

ollm

ent o

f th

e sc

hool

. Dec

isio

ns o

n sp

ace

adju

stm

ents

are

mad

e by

con

fere

nces

bet

wee

n ad

min

istr

atio

n an

dst

aff

and

shou

ld in

clud

e pi

vis

ions

for

the

proj

ecte

d ch

ange

s in

the

curr

icul

um.

On

the

juni

or h

igh

scho

ol a

nd s

enio

r hi

gh s

choo

l lev

els,

ther

ear

e fo

ur f

orm

s (A

, B, C

, and

D)

to b

e fi

lled

out i

n a

spac

e ad

equa

cysu

rvey

. For

m A

sho

ws

the

depa

rtm

ent,

teac

her,

nam

e of

cou

rse,

and

pupi

l-pe

riod

enr

ollm

ent.

The

ave

rage

cla

ss s

ize

show

n on

For

m A

is c

ompu

ted

by d

ivid

ing

the

num

ber

of p

upils

enr

olle

d by

the

num

-be

r of

cla

sses

rep

orte

d in

eac

h co

urse

. Thi

s in

form

atio

n w

ill b

eus

ed to

det

erm

ine

the

tota

l num

ber

of c

lass

es in

eac

h su

bjec

t of-

fere

d in

the

scho

ol a

t the

pre

sent

tim

e.Fo

rm B

is a

sum

mar

y sh

eet o

f pu

pil-

peri

od e

nrol

lmen

ts b

y de

-pa

rtm

ents

. The

tota

ls s

how

n on

For

m B

are

take

n fr

om th

e da

ta

cont

aine

d in

For

m A

. Thi

s in

form

atio

nw

ill b

e us

ed to

det

erm

ine

the

tota

l num

ber

of c

lass

es in

all

subj

ects

off

ered

in th

e sc

hool

at th

e pr

esen

t tim

e.Fo

rm C

pro

vide

s in

form

atio

n to

dete

rmin

e th

e te

achi

ng s

pace

need

s on

the

basi

s of

the

pres

ent

curr

icul

um, t

he p

redi

cted

en-

rollm

ent,

and

the

plan

s fo

r fu

ture

expa

nsio

n. T

his

info

rmat

ion

will

CA

LIF

OR

NIA

ST

AT

E D

EP

AR

TM

EN

T O

F E

DU

CA

TIO

NB

UR

EA

U O

F S

CH

OO

L P

LAN

NIN

GF

OR

M A

SP

AC

E A

DE

QU

AC

Y S

UR

VE

Y

XYZ

Sch

ool D

istr

ict

XYZ

Sch

ool

Business

Dep

artm

ent

be u

sed

to d

eter

min

e th

e nu

mbe

rof

roo

ms

need

ed f

or e

ach

subj

ect

for

the

pred

icte

d en

rollm

ent.

Form

D c

onta

ins

a su

mm

ary

ofth

e te

achi

ng s

pace

req

uire

d by

each

dep

artm

ent,

a de

scri

ptio

n of

the

teac

hing

spa

ces,

and

the

net

squa

re f

eet

assi

gned

for

eac

h de

part

men

t. T

his

info

rmat

ion

will

be

used

to a

lloca

te te

achi

ng s

pace

.

PU

PIL

-PE

RIO

D E

NR

OLL

ME

NT

(Use

at l

east

one

line

for

each

teac

her.

Sep

arat

e sh

eet f

or e

ach

depa

rtm

ent)

For

m A

Spa

ce A

dequ

acy

Sur

vey

Sec

onda

ry S

choo

l

October 19_

Dat

e

Pre

pare

d by

M. 0

.

12

34

56

Tea

cher

(Nam

e)C

ours

e(N

ame)

Enr

ollm

ents

by

perio

dP

upil

enro

ll-m

ent (

Tot

alC

ol. 3

)

Num

ber

ofcl

asse

s re

port

edea

ch c

ours

e

Ave

rage

clas

s si

zeC

ol. 4

÷ C

ol. 5

Firs

tS

econ

dT

hird

Fou

rth

Fift

hS

ixth

Miss H. P.

Bookkeeping

25

17

17

20

22

--

101

520

Mr. V. W.

Business Arithmetic

18

--

--

--

--

--

18

118

General Business

--

--

32

--

35

--

67

233

Sales. and Law

--

17

15

--

32

216

Mrs. D. S.

Business Machines

25

16

--

--

17

22

80

420

Typing

36

--

36

135

Mr. G. C.

Office Practice

17

18

21

14

--

70

418

Shorthand

9--

91

9

Mr. L. B.

Typing

35

36

--

40

35

22

168

534

Mr. D. C.

Shorthand

--

--

--

23

--

23

123

Transcription

--

--

--

33

--

33

133

Typing

37

35

--

--

32

104

335

Mr. L. A.

Typing

36

37

34

--

32

139

430

Total period enrollments)

157

166

140

153

156

108

880

34

26

1 T

hese

tota

ls s

houl

d be

tran

sfer

red

to F

orm

B.

7

CA

LIF

OR

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AR

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NIN

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OR

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Sch

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artm

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SU

MM

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Y B

Y D

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AR

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TS

Tot

al p

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(C

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, For

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) fo

r al

l dep

artm

ents

6828

For

m B

Spo

ce A

dequ

acy

Sur

vey

Sec

onda

ry S

choo

l

October 19__

Pre

pare

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_M

.O.

Dat

e

12

34

56

Sch

ool s

ubje

cts

.Enr

ollm

ents

by

perio

ds(F

rom

For

m A

)T

otal

pup

ilen

rollm

ents

Col

. 4, F

orm

A

Per

cen

t Col

. 3is

of t

otal

enro

llmen

ts

Num

ber

ofcl

asse

s re

port

edC

ol. 5

, For

m A

Ave

rage

cla

ss s

ize

Col

. 3 +

Col

. 5

Firs

tS

econ

dT

hird

Fou

rth

Fift

hS

ixth

English

Languages

Mathematics

Business Education

Totals

157

166

140

153

156

108

880

12.88

34

26

Bookkeeping

25

17

17

20

22

--

101

1.47

520

Business Arithmetic

18

--

--

--

--

18

.26

118

Business Machines

25

16

--

--

17

22

80

1.17

420

General Business

--

--

32

--

35

22

67

.98

234

Office Practice

17

--

18

21

14

--

70

1.02

418

Sales. and Law

--

17

--

15

--

--

32

.46

216

Shorthand

--

9--

23

--

--

32

.46

216

Transcription

--

--

--

--

33

--

33

.48

133

Typing

72

107

73

74

35

86

447

1

6.54

13

34

8

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Business

Dep

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6

1.P

redi

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enr

ollm

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Pre

sent

enr

ollm

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3.P

redi

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incr

ease

2000

1650

350

date

1965

4.W

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For

m C

Spa

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October 19_

Dat

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.

12

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56

78

9

Sch

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X fa

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)

Tea

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rollm

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(Col

. 5+

6)

Tea

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ed b

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Num

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ofad

equa

tete

achi

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now

avai

labl

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Num

ber

ofad

ditio

nal

teac

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spa

ces

reco

mm

ende

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English

Lo.nguages

.....

.

Business Education

Totals

880

28

32

39

6.5

7--

7

Num

ber

of te

achi

ng p

erio

ds in

doi

ly s

ched

ule_

9

..Mill

igni

alIM

M...

1.4.

1111

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1111

1111

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Business

Department

For

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dequ

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Sur

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October 19__

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BU

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Des

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sN

et s

q. f

t. as

sign

ed

Business Education

71 - General Classroom and

Merchandising Classroom

1278

3 - Typewriting (3 4 1080 sq. ft.)

3240

1 - Business Machines Laboratory

1560

1 - Office Practice

1200

1 - Bookkeeping

1080

Total

8358

SPE

CIA

L C

ON

SID

ER

AT

ION

S IN

PL

AN

NIN

GB

USI

NE

SS E

DU

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N F

AC

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IES

Bus

ines

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ucat

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the

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ruct

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prog

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ctic

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nd in

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edur

es. I

t sho

uld

then

be

poss

ible

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hang

e ro

om a

rran

gem

ents

to a

ccom

mod

ate

incr

ease

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ents

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to in

trod

uce

prog

ram

chan

ges

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inim

um c

ost a

nd in

conv

enie

nce.

The

bus

ines

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ucat

ion

unit

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ld b

e lo

cate

d w

here

the

nois

eca

used

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achi

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tions

will

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ctiv

ities

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age

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scho

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ctiv

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Sin

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uent

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faci

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ssh

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vide

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type

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mac

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ms

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the

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ize

and

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ely

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ing

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o or

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hte

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sum

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spon

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lity

for

pres

entin

g

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ain

diffe

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larg

e gr

oup

inst

ruct

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shar

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spon

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lity

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gin

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al s

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.

14. ,

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ED

UC

AT

ION

AL

Scho

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acili

ties

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ld b

e pl

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for

the

succ

essf

ul o

pera

tion

of th

e pr

ogra

m o

f ed

ucat

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that

is to

be

of-

fere

d. I

t is

ther

efor

e ne

cess

ary

for

thos

e re

spon

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e fo

r th

epr

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pro

vide

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ompl

ete

and

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iled

desc

ript

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. Thi

sde

scri

ptio

n sh

ould

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intr

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stat

emen

t reg

ardi

ng th

e ad

-m

inis

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proc

edur

es th

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ill b

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cilit

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the

spec

ial s

ervi

ces

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offe

red.

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pra

ctic

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mpl

oyed

inpr

ovid

ing

serv

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peci

al f

acili

ties

are

requ

ired

sho

uld

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ibed

in d

etai

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his

intr

oduc

tion

shou

ld b

e fo

llow

ed b

yde

scri

ptio

ns o

f ea

ch p

hase

of

the

tota

l pro

gram

of

educ

atio

n. E

ach

Inst

ruct

ion

and

sugg

estio

ns fo

r go

odof

fice

prac

tices

sho

uld

be d

ispl

ayed

whe

re th

ey m

ay b

e vi

ewed

by

stud

ents

over

rea

sona

bly

long

per

iods

of t

ime.

Bul

letin

boa

rds

for

this

pur

pose

sho

uld

be p

rovi

ded.

SPE

CIF

ICA

TIO

NS

part

of

the

prog

ram

can

then

be

stud

ied

sepa

rate

ly a

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rel

atio

nto

all

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ther

par

ts. T

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form

atio

n th

at m

ay b

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sem

bled

thro

ugh

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stu

dy s

houl

d m

ake

appa

rent

to th

ose

resp

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ble

for

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ning

the

requ

ired

fac

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s th

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ies

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need

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s, s

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hing

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d th

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e. T

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ne m

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whe

reby

the

faci

litie

sm

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erm

it th

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exib

ility

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m p

lann

ing

that

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quir

ed in

kee

ping

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h ph

ase

of th

epr

ogra

m a

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st o

f cu

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pes

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mac

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s co

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only

use

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bus

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sho

uld

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mac

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the

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edu

catio

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peci

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tions

for

eac

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ase

of th

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ucat

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prog

ram

sho

uld

be in

trod

uced

by

a st

atem

ent o

f th

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ject

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at a

re e

mph

asiz

ed. T

he o

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ines

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be s

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fol

low

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ves

duca

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may

To

prov

ide

oppo

rtun

ity f

or a

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uden

ts to

ext

end

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back

-gr

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gen

eral

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catio

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spec

ially

thos

e ph

ases

that

per

tain

tona

tiona

l and

wor

ld e

cono

my

and

curr

ent b

usin

ess

prac

tices

To

prov

ide

for

stud

ents

who

wis

h to

acc

ept e

mpl

oym

ent i

n bu

sine

ss a

fter

they

hav

e gr

adua

ted

from

hig

h sc

hool

the

oppo

rtun

ity th

ey n

eed

to a

c-qu

ire

the

skill

s. in

form

atio

n, a

nd u

nder

stan

ding

ess

entia

l to

such

em

ploy

-m

ent

To

prov

ide

for

stud

ents

who

wis

h to

bec

ome

incr

easi

ngly

pro

fici

ent i

n co

n-du

ctin

g th

eir

pers

onal

aff

airs

the

oppo

rtun

ity th

ey n

eed

to a

cqui

re th

esk

ills.

info

rmat

ion.

and

und

erst

andi

ng n

eede

d

To

prov

ide

for

stud

ents

who

wis

h to

pur

sue

a co

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usin

ess

the

oppo

rtun

ity th

ey n

eed

to a

cqui

re th

e sk

ills,

info

rmat

ion,

and

und

erst

and-

ing

that

will

hel

p th

em to

pro

fit m

ost f

ully

fro

m th

eir

colle

ge tr

aini

ng

The

obj

ectiv

es f

or e

ach

phas

e of

the

tota

l pro

gram

sho

uld

befo

llow

ed b

y a

list o

f th

e su

bjec

ts th

at a

re ta

ught

to m

ake

the

obje

ctiv

es a

ttain

able

. The

fol

low

ing

subj

ects

are

gen

eral

ly o

ffer

edin

a w

ell-

roun

ded

Bus

ines

s E

duca

tion

prog

ram

:

Typ

ewri

ting

Shor

than

dB

ookk

eepi

ngR

ecor

dkee

ping

Gen

eral

Bus

ines

sC

leri

cal P

ract

ice

Secr

etar

ial P

ract

ice

Bus

ines

s M

achi

nes

Mer

chan

disi

ngB

usin

ess

Law

Eco

nom

ics

Sale

sman

ship

Bus

ines

s E

nglis

hB

usin

ess

Mat

hem

atic

s

The

list

of

subj

ects

off

ered

in e

ach

phas

e of

the

prog

ram

sho

uld

be f

ollo

wed

by

a de

scri

ptio

n of

the

equi

pmen

t use

d an

d in

stru

c-tio

nal p

roce

dure

s em

ploy

ed in

teac

hing

eac

h su

bjec

t. T

his

desc

rip-

tion

shou

ld b

e in

trod

uced

by

a st

atem

ent o

f th

e ob

ject

ives

to b

e

stre

ssed

. The

n th

e in

stru

ctio

nal p

roce

dure

s sh

ould

be

outli

ned

and

the

spec

ial e

quip

men

t or

prov

isio

ns n

eede

d en

umer

ated

. For

exa

m-

ple

the

subj

ect,

Bus

ines

s M

achi

nes

may

be

desc

ribe

d as

follo

ws:

OB

JEC

TIV

ES

To

prov

ide

oppo

rtun

ity f

or s

tude

nts

(1)

to b

ecom

e in

form

edre

gard

ing

the

vari

ous

uses

mad

e of

bus

ines

s m

achi

nes;

(2)

tobe

com

e in

form

ed r

egar

ding

the

vari

ous

type

s of

bus

ines

sm

achi

nes

that

may

be

used

for

dif

fere

nt p

urpo

ses;

and

(3)

to a

cqui

resk

illin

ope

ratin

g bu

sine

ss m

achi

nes

with

the

degr

ee o

fpr

ofic

ienc

yne

eded

in b

usin

ess

empl

oym

ent.

INST

RU

CT

ION

AL

PR

OC

ED

UR

ES

1. I

ntro

duct

ions

to e

ach

phas

e of

the

subj

ect a

ndal

l inf

orm

a-tio

n of

gen

eral

inte

rest

to th

e cl

ass

is p

rese

nted

to th

e gr

oup

as a

who

le.

2. C

lass

inst

ruct

ion

is f

ollo

wed

by

divi

ding

the

stud

ents

into

grou

ps a

nd a

ssig

ning

eac

h gr

oup

wor

kw

ith a

par

ticul

ar ty

peof

mac

hine

. The

gro

ups

are

then

alte

rnat

ed a

t int

erva

ls u

ntil

the

stud

ents

in e

ach

grou

p ha

ve h

ad e

xper

ienc

e in

ope

ratin

gea

ch ty

pe o

f m

achi

ne.

3. A

fter

the

stud

ents

in a

gro

up h

ave

had

expe

rien

ce in

ope

r-at

ing

a pa

rtic

ular

type

of

mac

hine

, pro

visi

on is

mad

e fo

r th

emto

pra

ctic

e us

ing

the

mac

hine

in o

ther

than

the

regu

lar

clas

spe

riod

.

4. A

s st

uden

ts a

cqui

re th

e pr

ofic

ienc

y in

ope

ratin

g th

em

achi

neth

at is

nee

ded

for

doin

g ce

rtai

n ty

pes

of w

ork

they

are

as-

sign

ed c

erta

in jo

bs. F

or e

xam

ple,

stu

dent

s m

ay b

e as

sign

ed*l

ie ta

sk o

f re

prod

ucin

g co

py f

or v

ario

us te

ache

rs, s

choo

l an-

noun

cem

ents

, and

cer

tain

mat

eria

l nee

ded

in th

e sc

hool

offi

ce.

15

Cer

tain

of

thes

e ta

sks

may

be

com

plet

eddu

ring

the

clas

spe

riod

, oth

ers

may

be

star

ted

duri

ng th

e cl

ass

peri

od a

nd th

enco

mpl

eted

at o

ther

tim

es, a

nd o

ther

s m

ay b

est

arte

d an

d co

m-

plet

ed o

utsi

de th

e cl

ass

peri

od.

MA

CH

INE

S U

SED

Man

ual t

ypew

rite

rsE

lect

ric

type

wri

ters

Ten

-key

add

ing

mac

hine

sFu

ll ke

yboa

rd a

ddin

g m

achi

neB

ookk

eepi

ng m

achi

nes

Tra

nscr

ibin

g m

achi

nes

Dic

tatin

g m

achi

nes

Prin

ting

calc

ulat

ors

Rot

ary

calc

ulat

ors

Key

-dri

ven

calc

ulat

ors

Key

pun

ch w

ith s

tand

Mim

eogr

aph

with

sta

ndFl

uid

dupl

icat

or w

ith s

tand

Mim

eosc

ope

with

sta

nd

Man

y of

the

mac

hine

s us

ed a

re e

lect

rica

llydr

iven

, and

mos

t of

them

are

ope

rate

d at

the

stud

ents

'st

atio

ns a

s w

ell a

s in

spe

cifi

edar

eas

of th

e cl

assr

oom

.E

lect

ric

outle

ts a

re r

equi

red.

FUR

NIT

UR

E U

SED

Des

ks o

r ta

bles

and

cha

irs

for

stud

ents

Filin

g ca

bine

tD

emon

stra

tion

stan

dD

esk

and

chai

r fo

r te

ache

r

MA

TE

RIA

LS

STO

RE

DPa

per,

tape

, car

ds, i

nk, a

nd o

ther

sup

plie

s us

ed in

oper

atin

g th

eva

riou

s ty

pes

of m

achi

nes,

in s

uffi

cien

t am

ount

s fo

r a

mon

th

Stud

ents

' unc

ompl

eted

wor

kM

ater

ials

req

uire

d fo

r m

aint

aini

ng m

achi

nes

in c

ondi

tion

requ

ired

for

oper

atio

nrag

s, c

lean

ing

flui

ds, a

nd th

e lik

e

INFO

RM

AT

ION

AN

D M

AT

ER

IAL

S D

ISPL

AY

ED

Inst

ruct

ions

are

fre

quen

tly p

rese

nted

on

the

chal

kboa

rd.S

omet

imes

,se

para

te s

ets

for

the

oper

atio

n of

the

vari

ous

mac

hine

s ar

e m

ain-

tain

ed f

or s

ever

al d

ays.

16

.44

Dra

wer

s pr

ovid

e th

e be

st s

tora

ge s

pace

for

cert

ain

type

sof

inst

ruct

iona

l mat

eria

ls.

Ann

ounc

emen

ts o

f sc

hool

act

iviti

es a

nd o

f ac

tiviti

es a

nd d

evel

op-

men

ts o

f sp

ecia

l con

cern

to b

usin

ess

educ

atio

nst

uden

ts a

re d

is-

play

ed o

n a

bulle

tin b

oard

.

AU

DIO

-VIS

UA

L R

EQ

UIR

EM

EN

TS

Prov

isio

n sh

ould

be

mad

e fo

r th

e us

e of

aud

io-v

isua

l equ

ipm

ent

such

as

the

tape

rec

orde

rs, p

hono

grap

hs, o

verh

ead

proj

ecto

rs,m

ovie

and

slid

e pr

ojec

tors

, and

tele

visi

on w

hich

cou

ld b

e us

ed to

adva

n-ta

ge in

cla

ssro

om in

stru

ctio

n.

CL

EA

N-U

P R

EQ

UIR

EM

EN

TS

FOR

ST

UD

EN

TS

Cer

tain

mac

hine

ope

ratio

ns, e

spec

ially

thos

e of

dup

licat

ing

ma-

chin

es, a

re s

uch

that

fac

ilitie

s fo

r w

ashi

ng h

ands

are

use

d fr

e-qu

ently

. Als

o in

get

ting

cert

ain

mac

hine

s re

ady

for

use

the

wor

kis

suc

h th

at th

e op

erat

or m

ust w

ash

his

hand

s be

fore

the

actu

alop

erat

ion

may

be

star

ted.

LIG

HT

ING

RE

QU

IRE

DSa

fety

and

eff

icie

ncy

in o

pera

ting

busi

ness

mac

hine

s re

quir

elig

ht-

ing

cond

ition

s th

at p

erm

it go

od v

isio

n an

d th

at a

re c

ondu

cive

to e

yeco

mfo

rt.

SUPE

RV

ISIO

NSt

uden

ts a

re s

uper

vise

d w

hile

they

are

doi

ng r

egul

ar c

lass

room

assi

gnm

ents

, pra

ctic

ing,

and

pro

duct

ion

wor

k.

PRO

VIS

ION

S FO

R S

TU

DE

NT

PR

AC

TIC

ESi

nce

stud

ents

are

req

uire

d to

pra

ctic

e m

achi

ne o

pera

tions

out

-si

de th

eir

regu

lar

clas

s pe

riod

s, p

rovi

sion

s m

ay b

e ne

eded

for

the

stud

ents

to p

ract

ice

at a

tim

e w

hen

the

regu

lar

clas

sroo

m is

bein

gus

ed f

or c

lass

es. T

he e

xten

t of

thes

e pr

ovis

ions

will

dep

end

upon

the

num

ber

of p

erio

ds th

e cl

assr

oom

is u

sed

for

clas

ses.

Whe

n th

ese

prov

isio

ns a

re m

ade,

con

side

ratio

n sh

ould

be

give

n to

loca

ting

the

prac

tice

area

whe

re it

can

be

supe

rvis

ed b

y th

e te

ache

r w

ith r

easo

n-ab

le e

ase.

PRO

VIS

ION

S FO

R P

RO

DU

CT

ION

WO

RK

If m

ater

ial f

or th

e sc

hool

off

ice

and

teac

hers

is to

be

proc

esse

din

the

faci

litie

s fo

r B

usin

ess

Mac

hine

s, th

e re

quir

edeq

uipm

ent

shou

ld b

e lo

cate

d w

here

its

use

will

not

cau

se u

nnec

essa

ry d

istu

rb-

ance

of

clas

ses

that

are

in s

essi

onan

d w

here

the

stud

ents

usi

ng th

eeq

uipm

ent c

an b

e su

perv

ised

by

the

teac

her

with

rea

sona

ble

ease

.So

me

cons

ider

atio

n m

ay b

e gi

ven

to lo

catin

g th

e pr

oces

sing

roo

m a

sne

ar th

e sc

hool

off

ice

aspo

ssib

le.

PRO

VIS

ION

S FO

R C

OU

RSE

S T

AU

GH

T I

NR

EG

UL

AR

CL

ASS

RO

OM

S

Cou

rses

suc

h as

Gen

eral

Bus

ines

s, B

usin

ess

Eng

lish,

Bus

ines

sM

athe

mat

ics,

Bus

ines

s L

aw, a

nd E

cono

mic

s ar

e ta

ught

in r

egul

arcl

assr

oom

s. T

hese

cla

ssro

oms

shou

ld c

onta

in f

acili

ties

for

disp

lay-

ing

mat

eria

ls p

ertin

ent t

o th

e co

urse

s. T

he r

oom

s sh

ould

be

equi

pped

for

the

use

of a

udio

-vis

ual e

quip

men

t. C

halk

boar

d an

dbu

lletin

boar

d sp

ace

shou

ld b

e pr

ovid

ed s

o th

at m

ater

ial c

ould

be

reta

ined

for

the

num

ber

of d

ays

requ

ired

and

stil

l be

adeq

uate

for

othe

rcl

asse

s us

ing

the

clas

sroo

m.

Cle

an-u

p fa

cilit

ies

are

esse

ntia

l in

room

s w

here

mac

hine

sar

e op

erat

ed, a

nd s

tora

ge c

abin

ets

equi

pped

with

tote

tray

s m

ay b

e us

ed to

adv

anta

ge fo

r st

orin

g st

uden

ts'

mat

eria

ls.

17

ii

),r

4.

t-;

On

; 'Iz

i***

*';-

1777

iii

9,s

44:

4

Typ

ewrit

ing

may

be

taug

ht to

ala

rge

grou

p by

a te

amof

teac

hers

ass

iste

dby

a c

lerk

. One

teac

her

may

hel

pin

di-

vidu

al s

tude

nts

as th

e ot

her

teac

her

inst

ruct

s th

e cl

ass,

or

both

teac

hers

may

hel

p st

uden

ts a

sin

stru

ctio

ns a

regi

ven

to th

e cl

ass

by m

eans

of a

tape

ecor

der

or a

pho

nogr

aph.

The

cla

ssy

be d

ivid

ed in

tosm

all g

roup

s fo

rai

n ty

pes

of in

stru

ctio

n.1,

r ma

cert

66

1'

A

'ob

.-

.

BU

SIN

ESS

ED

UC

AT

ION

FA

CIL

ITIE

S

The

fol

low

ing

mat

eria

l con

tain

s su

gges

tions

reg

ardi

ng c

erta

infe

atur

es in

eac

h ty

pe o

f bu

sine

ss e

duca

tion

faci

lity.

BU

SIN

ESS

MA

CH

INE

S L

AB

OR

AT

OR

YT

he b

usin

ess

mac

hine

s la

bora

tory

may

be

used

for

a v

arie

ty o

fpu

rpos

es. I

n sm

all h

igh

scho

ols,

whe

re th

e la

bora

tory

may

be

the

only

roo

m e

quip

ped

with

bus

ines

s m

achi

nes

and

type

wri

ters

, it m

aybe

use

d fo

r co

urse

off

erin

gs in

off

ice

prac

tice,

bus

ines

s m

achi

nes,

type

wri

ting,

sho

rtha

nd, a

nd b

ookk

eepi

ng. I

t sho

uld

have

the

fol-

low

ing

feat

ures

:

Prov

isio

n fo

r th

e op

erat

ion

of e

lect

ric

mac

hine

sE

ssen

tial f

acili

ties

for

keep

ing

hand

s cl

ean

Ade

quat

e w

orki

ng s

urfa

ces

Prov

isio

n fo

r m

ultip

le li

sten

ing

for

shor

than

d di

ctat

ion

Prov

isio

n fo

r th

e us

e of

aud

io-v

isua

l equ

ipm

ent

Prov

isio

n fo

r st

uden

ts to

pra

ctic

e th

e us

e of

the

mac

hine

s in

som

ear

ea a

djac

ent t

o th

e la

bora

tory

Stor

age

faci

litie

s fo

r st

uden

t wor

k an

d fo

r m

ater

ials

of

inst

ruct

ion

Mas

ter

switc

h fo

r te

ache

r co

ntro

l of

elec

tric

cir

cuits

to m

achi

nes

Bul

letin

boa

rds

and

chal

kboa

rds

for

disp

lays

and

cla

ssro

om in

stru

c-tio

n

FUR

NIT

UR

E

A li

st o

f th

e fu

rnitu

re n

eede

d fo

llow

s:

Stud

ent s

tatio

ns e

quip

ped

with

wor

king

sur

face

s ap

prox

imat

ely

24"

x 36

" an

d ad

just

able

in h

eigh

t; al

so s

uita

ble

chai

rsT

each

er s

tatio

n w

ith a

ppro

pria

te w

orki

ng s

urfa

ce a

nd d

raw

ers;

als

oa

suita

ble

chai

r, s

wiv

el ty

pe d

esir

able

Dem

onst

ratio

n st

and

with

req

uire

d ou

tlets

for

ope

ratin

g el

ectr

icm

achi

nes

Suita

ble

file

cab

inet

s

EQ

UIP

ME

NT

The

num

ber

and

kind

of

mac

hine

s w

ill v

ary

acco

rdin

g to

the

ob-

ject

ives

of

the

cour

se o

r co

urse

s ta

ught

in th

e ro

om. C

onsi

dera

tion

shou

ld b

e gi

ven

to th

e re

ntal

of

equi

pmen

t whi

ch is

to b

e us

ed o

nly

for

a sh

ort t

ime.

A li

st o

f th

e ty

pe o

f m

achi

nes

need

ed f

ollo

ws:

Add

ing

mac

hine

, 10-

key

Boo

kkee

ping

mac

hine

Dic

tatin

g m

achi

nes

Tra

nscr

ibin

g m

achi

nes

Key

-dri

ven

calc

ulat

orR

otar

y ca

lcul

ator

Prin

ting

calc

ulat

orT

ypew

rite

rs, e

lect

ric

Typ

ewri

ters

, man

ual

Typ

ewri

ter,

long

car

riag

eK

ey p

unch

for

pre

pari

ng d

ata

for

data

pro

cess

ing

ma-

chin

es

Mim

eosc

ope

with

sty

lus

set a

ndle

tteri

ng g

uide

sPa

per

cutte

rD

uplic

atin

g m

achi

ne, f

luid

proc

ess

Dup

licat

ing

mac

hine

, ste

ncil

Tap

e re

cord

erC

olla

tor

Stap

ling

mac

hine

and

sta

ple

rem

over

Inte

rval

tim

erSt

op w

atch

Pape

r pu

nch

Filin

g se

ts

TY

PEW

RIT

ING

CL

ASS

RO

OM

The

type

wri

ting

clas

sroo

m m

ay b

e us

ed f

or c

lass

es in

type

wri

t-in

g, s

hort

hand

, and

tran

scri

ptio

n. I

t sho

uld

have

the

follo

win

g fe

a-tu

res

Prov

isio

n fo

r op

erat

ion

of e

lect

ric

type

wri

ters

Ess

entia

l fac

ilitie

s fo

r ke

epin

g ha

nds

clea

nA

dequ

ate

wor

king

sur

face

sB

ulle

tin b

oard

s an

d ch

alkb

oard

s fo

r di

spla

ys a

nd c

lass

room

inst

ruct

ion

Prov

isio

n fo

r th

e us

e of

aud

io-v

isua

l equ

ipm

ent

19

Prov

isio

n fo

r st

uden

ts to

lear

n th

e va

riou

sm

etho

ds u

sed

infi

ling

is a

n,es

sent

ial p

hase

cr

the

busi

ness

educ

atio

n pr

o-gr

am. T

he b

usin

ess

educ

atio

n fa

cilit

ies

shou

ld c

onta

in th

esp

ace

requ

ired

for

the

plac

emen

t of

the

equi

pmen

t for

vari

ous

type

s of

fili

ng.

Prov

isio

n fo

r st

uden

ts to

pra

ctic

e th

e us

e of

type

wri

ters

in s

ome

area

in c

lose

pro

xim

ity to

the

type

wri

ter

room

if th

e cl

assr

oom

is to

be

used

thro

ugho

ut th

e sc

hool

day

for

clas

ses.

In

mak

ing

this

pro

visi

on s

ome

cons

ider

atio

n sh

ould

be

give

n to

the

use

that

may

be

mad

e of

the

extr

afa

cilit

ies

espe

cial

ly f

or in

divi

dual

ized

inst

ruct

ion

and

prod

uctio

n w

ork.

FUR

NIT

UR

EA

list

of

the

furn

iture

nee

ded

follo

ws:

Stud

ent s

tatio

ns e

quip

ped

with

wor

king

surf

aces

app

roxi

mat

ely

24"

x 36

" an

d ad

just

able

in h

eigh

t;al

so s

uita

ble

chai

rs

Tea

cher

sta

tion

with

app

ropr

iate

wor

king

surf

ace

and

draw

ers;

also

a s

uita

ble

chai

r, s

wiv

el ty

pede

sira

ble

Dem

onst

ratio

n st

and

with

req

uire

d ou

tlets

for

oper

atin

g el

ectr

icty

pew

rite

rs

EQ

UIP

ME

NT

A li

st o

f th

e eq

uipm

ent n

eede

dfo

llow

s:

Typ

ewri

ters

, man

ual a

nd e

lect

ric

Tap

e re

cord

erIn

terv

al ti

mer

Pape

r cu

tter

Stop

wat

chSt

aplin

g m

achi

ne a

nd s

tapl

e

Phon

ogra

phre

mov

er

GE

NE

RA

L B

USI

NE

SS C

LA

SSR

OO

MA

ND

ME

RC

HA

ND

ISIN

G L

AB

OR

AT

OR

YT

he c

lass

room

and

mer

chan

disi

ngla

bora

tory

may

be

used

as

age

nera

l cla

ssro

om a

nd a

s a

mer

chan

disi

ng la

bora

tory

. It s

houl

d co

n-

tain

the

follo

win

g fe

atur

es:

The

dis

play

are

a sh

ould

be

sepa

rate

d fr

om th

e cl

assr

oom

by

mov

-

able

par

titio

nsB

ulle

tin b

oard

s an

d ch

alkb

oard

sfo

r di

spla

ys, c

lass

room

inst

ruct

ion

The

dis

play

are

a sh

ould

cont

ain

faci

litie

s su

ch a

s ta

ckbo

ards

, peg

-bo

ards

, she

lves

, and

the

like.

**,

A d

emon

stra

tion

stan

d pl

aced

whe

re s

tude

nts

can

see

it w

ith e

ase

may

be u

sed

by th

e te

ache

r to

giv

e gr

oup

inst

ruct

ion

and

to il

lust

rate

eac

hph

ase

of th

e in

stru

ctio

n th

at p

erta

ins

to ty

pew

ritin

g te

chni

ques

.

Stor

age

faci

litie

s fo

r di

spla

y eq

uipm

ent

A d

ispl

ay w

indo

w lo

cate

d w

here

stu

dent

traf

fic

pass

esPr

ovis

ion

for

the

use

of a

udio

-vis

ual e

quip

men

tPr

ovis

ion

for

oper

atio

n of

ele

ctri

c eq

uipm

ent

FUR

NIT

UR

EA

list

of

the

furn

iture

nee

ded

follo

ws:

Stud

ent s

tatio

ns e

quip

ped

with

wor

king

sur

face

s ap

prox

imat

ely

24"

x 36

" an

d ad

just

able

in h

eigh

t; al

so s

uita

ble

chai

rsT

each

er s

tatio

n w

ith a

ppro

pria

te w

orki

ng s

urfa

ce a

nd d

raw

ers;

also

a s

uita

ble

chai

r, s

wiv

el ty

pe d

esir

able

Suita

ble

file

cab

inet

sIs

land

dis

play

cas

eIs

land

cou

nter

Mag

azin

e an

d pa

mph

let r

ack

EQ

UIP

ME

NT

A li

st o

f th

e eq

uipm

ent n

eede

d fo

llow

s:C

ash

regi

ster

Man

ikin

sSm

all t

ools

Pape

r ro

ll cu

tter

BO

OK

KE

EPI

NG

CL

ASS

RO

OM

The

boo

kkee

ping

cla

ssro

om m

ay b

e us

ed f

or o

ther

gen

eral

clas

ses.

It s

houl

d co

ntai

n th

e fo

llow

ing

feat

ures

:Pr

ovis

ion

for

the

use

of e

lect

ric

addi

ng m

achi

nes

Ade

quat

e w

orki

ng s

urfa

ces

Prov

isio

n fo

r th

e us

e of

aud

io-v

isua

l equ

ipm

ent

Stor

age

faci

litie

g fo

r st

uden

t wor

k an

d fo

r m

ater

ials

of

inst

ruct

ion

Bul

letin

boa

rds

and

chal

kboa

rds

for

disp

lays

and

cla

ssro

om in

-st

ruct

ion

in s

tudy

ing

book

keep

ing,

stu

dent

s ne

ed w

orki

ng s

urfa

ces

for

doin

g th

ere

quir

ed w

ritte

n w

ork

and

mac

hine

s av

aila

ble

for

mak

ing

esse

ntia

lco

mpu

tatio

ns.

-4-

4

She

lvin

g, d

ispl

ay c

ases

, cou

nter

s,dr

awer

s, a

nd d

ispl

ay b

oard

s pr

ovid

esp

ace

for

stud

ents

tost

udy

diffe

rent

met

hods

of

disp

layi

ng m

ater

ial.

FUR

NIT

UR

EA

list

of

the

furn

iture

need

ed f

ollo

ws:

Stud

ent s

tatio

ns e

quip

ped

with

wor

king

sur

face

sap

prox

imat

ely

24"

x 36

" an

d ad

just

able

in h

eigh

t; al

so s

uita

ble

chai

rs

Tea

cher

sta

tion

with

app

ropr

iate

wor

king

sur

face

and

dra

wer

s;al

so a

sui

tabl

e ch

air,

sw

ivel

type

desi

rabl

e

Suita

ble

file

cab

inet

s

22

EQ

UIP

ME

NT

A li

st o

f th

e eq

uipm

ent n

eede

dfo

llow

s:

Add

ing

mac

hine

sSe

t of

book

keep

ing

char

ts

OFF

ICE

AN

D S

TO

RA

GE

SPA

CE

The

off

ice

and

stor

age

spac

e m

aybe

use

d fo

r m

eetin

gs o

fsm

all

grou

ps a

s w

ell a

sfo

r of

fice

spa

ce f

or te

ache

rsan

d fo

r st

orag

e of

mat

eria

ls o

f in

stru

ctio

n. I

tsh

ould

con

tain

the

follo

win

gfe

atur

es:

Prov

isio

n fo

r th

e op

erat

ion

ofel

ectr

ic m

achi

nes

Ess

entia

l fac

ilitie

s fo

r ke

epin

gha

nds

clea

nA

dequ

ate

wor

king

sur

face

sSt

orag

e fa

cilit

ies

for

mat

eria

lsof

inst

ruct

ion

used

inbu

sine

ss e

du-

catio

n cl

asse

sPr

ovis

ions

for

teac

hers

to d

uplic

ate

mat

eria

ls o

f in

stru

ctio

n

FUR

NIT

UR

EA

list

of

the

furn

iture

need

ed f

ollo

ws:

Tea

cher

s' d

esks

with

app

ropr

iate

wor

king

sur

face

s; a

lso

suita

ble

chai

rsSu

itabl

e fi

le c

abin

ets

Prov

isio

n fo

r ad

equa

te w

orki

ngsu

rfac

es

EQ

UIP

ME

NT

A li

st o

f th

e eq

uipm

ent

need

ed f

ollo

ws:

Flui

d pr

oces

s du

plic

ator

Typ

ewri

ter

PLA

NN

ING

JU

NIO

R C

OL

LE

GE

BU

SIN

ESS

ED

UC

AT

ION

CL

ASS

RO

OM

S

The

juni

or c

olle

ge o

ffer

s co

urse

s to

car

ry o

ut th

e ge

nera

l edu

ca-

tion

and

voca

tiona

l edu

catio

n ob

ject

ives

of

busi

ness

edu

catio

n in

the

colle

ge tr

ansf

er p

rogr

am a

nd in

the

term

inal

edu

catio

n pr

ogra

m.

Cou

rses

con

cern

ed w

ith th

e ge

nera

l obj

ectiv

es in

clud

e su

ch s

ubje

cts

as b

usin

ess

law

, eco

nom

ics,

mon

ey a

nd b

anki

ng, m

arke

ting,

and

ad-

vert

isin

g. C

urri

culu

ms

are

prov

ided

for

occ

upat

ions

in th

e fi

eld

ofac

coun

ting,

sec

reta

rial

and

adv

ance

d cl

eric

al w

ork,

and

in m

er-

chan

disi

ng a

nd s

ellin

g. I

n ad

ditio

n, s

peci

aliz

ed c

urri

culu

ms

have

been

dev

elop

ed to

mee

t par

ticul

ar b

usin

ess

trai

ning

nee

ds in

suc

hfi

elds

as

tran

spor

tatio

n, g

over

nmen

t ser

vice

, mer

chan

disi

ng, s

ales

,in

sura

nce,

tax

acco

untin

g, s

mal

l bus

ines

s m

anag

emen

t, an

d bu

sine

ssda

ta p

roce

ssin

g.T

hese

cou

rses

are

taug

ht in

the

regu

lar

day

prog

ram

s an

d in

the

exte

nded

day

and

adu

lt pr

ogra

ms

of th

e ju

nior

col

lege

. Adu

lts o

fth

e co

mm

unity

are

off

ered

the

oppo

rtun

ity to

take

fur

ther

trai

ning

in th

e ar

ea o

f th

eir

inte

rest

.

SPA

CE

AD

EQ

UA

CY

SU

RV

EY

The

Spa

ce A

dequ

acy

Surv

ey F

orm

s fo

r ju

nior

col

lege

s sh

own

onth

e fo

llow

ing

page

s ha

ve b

een

deve

lope

d by

the

Bur

eau

of S

choo

lPl

anni

ng o

f th

e C

alif

orni

a St

ate

Dep

artm

ent o

f E

duca

tion

for

the

purp

ose

of d

eter

min

ing

the

num

ber

and

kind

of

clas

sroo

ms

to b

epr

ovid

ed f

or th

e en

rollm

ent i

n a

part

icul

ar s

choo

l. T

hey

prov

ide

a

mea

ns o

f pr

oces

sing

col

lege

cla

ss s

ched

ule

data

by

usin

g th

e on

e-st

uden

t-in

-one

-cla

ssro

om-o

ne-h

our

as th

e un

it of

nee

d fo

r te

achi

ngsp

ace.

Form

A o

f th

e Sp

ace

Ade

quac

y Su

rvey

For

ms

cont

ains

a r

ecor

dof

eac

h cl

ass

sect

ion,

the

num

ber

of s

tude

nts

enro

lled,

the

num

ber

of ti

mes

it m

eets

per

wee

k, a

nd th

e ho

ur it

mee

ts. A

vera

ge c

lass

size

and

stu

dent

hou

rs a

wee

k, b

y de

part

men

t and

by

cloc

k ho

ur,

are

com

pute

d fr

om th

ese

data

. ( S

ee p

age

24)

Form

B c

onta

ins

a de

part

men

t sum

mar

y of

the

data

incl

uded

inFo

rm A

, the

tota

l stu

dent

hou

rs p

er w

eek

and

the

per

cent

of

stud

ent h

ours

per

wee

k us

ed b

y ea

ch d

epar

tmen

t. T

his

form

isus

ed to

rec

ord

proj

ecte

d ch

ange

s in

cou

rse

emph

asis

, cha

nges

inba

lanc

e am

ong

cour

ses,

and

the

effe

ct o

f su

ch c

hang

es o

n st

uden

tho

urs

per

wee

k. (

See

page

25)

Form

C p

rovi

des

a m

eans

for

com

pari

son

of c

ours

e em

phas

isam

ong

sele

cted

juni

or c

olle

ges.

(Se

e pa

ge 2

6)Fo

rm D

pro

vide

s a

mea

ns o

f co

mpu

ting

the

num

ber

of te

achi

ngst

atio

ns r

equi

red.

A s

taff

con

fere

nce

is n

eces

sary

to d

eter

min

e co

m-

bina

tion

uses

for

roo

ms

whi

ch a

re n

ot u

sed

to th

eir

fulle

st p

oten

tial

in o

ne d

epar

tmen

t. C

olum

n 8,

For

m D

, sho

ws

the

num

ber

of e

ach

type

of

room

req

uire

d. C

olum

ns 9

and

10

are

fille

d ou

t onl

y w

hen

the

spac

e ad

equa

cy p

roce

dure

is u

sed

to p

rovi

de f

or a

dditi

onal

room

s to

be

adde

d to

exi

stin

g bu

ildin

gs. (

See

page

27)

CA

LIF

OR

NIA

ST

AT

E D

EP

AR

TM

EN

T O

FE

DU

CA

TIO

NB

UR

EA

U O

F S

CH

OO

L P

LAN

NIN

GF

OR

M A

SP

AC

E A

DE

QU

AC

YS

UR

VE

Y-1

958

AB

CCollege

Business

Dep

artm

ent

STU

DE

NT

-HO

UR

EN

RO

LL

ME

NT

(Use

at l

east

one

line

for

each

inst

ruct

orS

epar

ate

line

for

lab

cour

ses

Sep

arat

e sh

eet f

or e

ach

depa

rtm

ent)

For

m A

Spa

ce A

dequ

acy

Sur

vey

Juni

or C

olle

ge December 19

Dat

e

HLG

Prep

ared

by

23

45

67

Inst

ruct

or(N

ame)

Cou

rse

(Nam

e)

Enr

ollm

ents

by

hour

and

day

s pe

r w

eek'

Tot

alen

roll-

men

t(C

ol. 3

)

Nu

mb

erof

clas

ses

Ave

rage

size

(Col

s.4

+ 5

)

Stu

dent

hour

spe

rw

eek'

Firs

tS

econ

dT

hird

Fou

rth

Fift

hS

ixth

Sev

enth

Eig

hth

Nin

th

8:00

9:00

10:0

011

:00

12:0

01:

002:

003:

004:

00

Accounting

17-3

17-3

34

217

102

Bookkeeping

16-2

16-2

32

216

64

Introduction to

Business

21-3

21

121

63

Beginning Typing

14-5

14

114

70

Beginning Typing

10-5

10

110

Pn

,,

Advanced Typing

7-5

71

735

Shorthand

17-5

17

117

85

Business Machines

16-5

16

116

80

Commercial Law

18-3

18

118

54

Total hour enrollments

43

50

21

14

34

7169

11

15

603

(The

se to

tals

sho

uld

be tr

ansf

erre

dto

For

m B

.)

I Num

ber

of d

ays

doss

mee

ts p

er w

eek

show

naf

ter

dash

line

.2

Enr

ollm

ent f

or c

lass

mul

tiplie

d by

num

bero

f hou

rs d

oss

mee

ts p

ar w

eek.

24

CA

LIF

OR

NIA

ST

AT

E D

EPA

RT

ME

NT

OF

ED

UC

AT

ION

BU

RE

AU

OF

SCH

OO

L P

LA

NN

ING

FOR

M B

SPA

CE

AD

EQ

UA

CY

SU

RV

EY

AB

CC

olle

ge

Business

Dep

artm

ent

SU

MM

AR

Y B

Y D

EP

AR

TM

EN

TS

I.T

otal

stu

dent

hou

rs p

er w

eek

(Col

. 7, F

orm

A)

for

all d

epar

tmen

ts 7

291

For

m B

Spa

ce A

dequ

acy

Sur

vey

Juni

or C

olle

ge

December 19_

Dat

e

Prep

ared

by

HLG

12

34

56

Accounting, Book-

keeping

Typing, Shorthand

Office Training

(machines)

Law, Mathematics,

and the like

Distributive

Education,

Marketing

Enr

ollm

ents

by

perio

d an

d ho

ur (

Col

. 3, F

orm

A)

Stu

dent

hour

spe

rw

eek

Per

cen

tC

ol. 3

is o

fIte

m I

Col

. 4pe

r ce

nts

adju

sted

by

conf

eren

ce

Com

pute

dst

uden

t hou

rspe

r w

eek

(Col

. 5Ite

m I)

Firs

tS

econ

d.

Thi

rdF

ourt

hF

ifth

Six

thS

even

thE

ight

hN

inth

8:00

9:00

10:0

011

:00

12:0

01:

002:

003:

004:

00

33

10

33

17

21

14

16

18

7

166

240

80

117

2.3

3.3

1.1

1.6

--

2.6

3.7

1.4

1.7

1.5

190

270

102

124

109

43

50

21

14

34

7603

8.3

10.9

795

25

CA

LIF

OR

NIA

ST

AT

E D

EP

AR

TM

EN

T O

F E

DU

CA

TIO

NB

UR

EA

U O

F S

CH

OO

L P

LAN

NIN

GF

OR

M C

-SP

AC

E A

DE

QU

AC

Y S

UR

VE

Y

AB

CC

olle

ge

Business

Dep

artm

ent

For

m C

-Spa

ce A

dequ

acy

Sur

vey

Juni

or C

olle

ge

Pre

pare

d

PE

R C

EN

T C

OM

PA

RIS

ON

S-J

UN

IOR

CO

LLE

GE

PR

OG

RA

MS

December 19

Dat

e

by

HLG

Junior college

MN

0ABC

Student hours per week

39,962

23,394

5,491

7,291

Act

ual

Adj

uste

dA

ctua

lA

djus

ted

Act

ual

Adj

uste

dA

ctua

lA

djus

ted

Accounting, Bookkeeping

1.1

2,0

2.6

2.6

2.3

2.6

Typing, Shorthand

3.4

5.3

5.3

3.7

3.3

3.7

Office Training (machines)

.8

2.6

3.2

1.7

1.1

1.4

Law, Mathematics, and the like

4.3

.9

1.9

1.9

1.6

1.7

Distributive education, Marketing

1.8

.2

1.1

1.1

-1.5

11.4

11.0

14.1

11.0

8.3

10.9

CA

LIF

OR

NIA

ST

AT

E D

EP

AR

TM

EN

T O

F E

DU

CA

TIO

NB

UR

EA

U O

F S

CH

OO

L P

LAN

NIN

GF

OR

M D

SP

AC

E A

DE

QU

AC

Y S

UR

VE

Y

ABC

College

Business

Dep

artm

ent

1.Pr

edic

ted

enro

llmen

ts2500

date

1965

2.Pr

esen

t enr

ollm

ents

500

3.Pr

edic

ted

incr

ease

2000

4.W

orki

ng f

acto

r (l

ine

1 +

Lin

e 2)

5

5.H

ours

ava

ilabl

e/w

eek,

for

sch

edul

ing

35

TE

AC

HIN

G S

PA

CE

NE

ED

S

For

m D

Spa

ce A

dequ

acy

Sur

vey

Juni

or C

olle

ge

January 19

Dat

e

Prep

ared

by

HLG

12

56

78

910

Dep

artm

ent:

Cou

rse

Com

pute

dst

uden

tho

urs

per

wee

k(C

ol. 6

, For

m B

)

Ave

rage

clas

s si

ze(C

olle

gepo

licy)

Cla

ss g

roup

spe

r w

eek

(Col

2 ÷

Col

. 3)

Cla

ss g

roup

spe

r w

eek

for

pred

icte

den

rollm

ent

(Col

4 X

Item

4)

Per

cen

tof

spa

ceut

iliza

tion

(Col

lege

polic

y')

Com

pute

dte

achi

ngsp

ace

need

s:C

ol. 5

÷(it

em 5

X C

ol-

6)

Tea

chin

gsp

ace

need

sad

just

ed b

yco

nfer

ence

Ade

quat

ete

achi

ngsp

aces

avai

labl

e

Add

ition

alte

achi

ngsp

aces

requ

ired

Accounting, Book-

keeping

Typing, Shorthand

Office training

(machines)

Law, Mathematics,

and the like

Distributive

education,

Marketing

190

270

102

124

109

30

36

24

30

20

6.3

7.5

4.3

4.1

5.5

31.5

37.5

21.5

20.5

27.5

70

70

70

80

80

1.3

1.5

.9

.7

1.0

1 2 1 1 1

0 0 0 0 0

1 2 1 1 1

795

5.4

60

6

Day

stu

dent

s ta

king

12

or m

ore

units

.C

lock

hou

rs fr

om s

tart

to fi

nish

of s

ched

ulin

g da

y, le

ss 1

.

27

p

28

Pro

visi

on s

houl

d be

mad

e fo

r st

uden

ts to

take

dic

tatio

n at

a r

ate

of s

peed

com

men

-su

rate

with

thei

r ab

ility

. The

bus

ines

s ed

uca-

tion

faci

lity

shou

ld b

e eq

uipp

ed w

ith fa

cil-

ities

for

prov

idin

g fo

r di

ctat

ion

at v

ario

ussp

eeds

.

BU

SIN

ESS

ED

UC

AT

ION

FA

CIL

ITIE

S IN

TH

E J

UN

IOR

CO

LL

EG

E

The

fol

low

ing

page

s co

ntai

n su

gges

tions

for

a ju

nior

col

lege

bus

i-ne

ss e

duca

tion

build

ing,

bus

ines

s di

visi

on o

ffic

es,

mer

chan

disi

ngla

bora

tory

, and

dat

a pr

oces

sing

labo

rato

ry. T

hese

sug

gest

ions

may

be s

tudi

ed s

o th

at th

e fe

atur

es th

at a

re m

ost a

dapt

able

to a

ny lo

cal

situ

atio

n m

ay b

e us

ed to

adv

anta

ge.

BU

SIN

ESS

ED

UC

AT

ION

BU

ILD

ING

Flex

ibili

ty in

cla

ssro

om s

ize

may

be

achi

eved

by

the

stru

ctur

alde

sign

of

the

build

ing.

The

bui

ldin

g m

ay b

e st

ruct

ural

ly s

uppo

rted

at th

e co

rner

s w

hich

allo

ws

for

the

relo

catio

n of

inne

r w

alls

with

out

mak

ing

stru

ctur

al c

hang

es. S

peci

al f

eatu

res

of th

e bu

ildin

g, in

ad-

ditio

n to

the

prov

isio

n fo

r fl

exib

ility

in c

lass

room

siz

e, in

clud

e th

efo

llow

ing:

the

dupl

icat

ing

labo

rato

ry s

houl

d be

rea

dily

acc

essi

ble

to th

e ro

oms

whi

ch w

ould

nor

mal

ly u

se s

uch

faci

litie

s an

d be

en-

tere

d fr

om th

e co

rrid

or s

o th

at d

uplic

ator

s m

ay b

e us

ed w

ithou

tpa

ssin

g th

roug

h a

clas

sroo

m; s

tora

ge s

pace

sho

uld

be lo

cate

d w

here

it is

acc

essi

ble

to a

ll of

the

room

s in

the

build

ing.

BU

SIN

ESS

DIV

ISIO

N O

FFIC

ES

The

bus

ines

s di

visi

on o

ffic

es s

houl

d be

loca

ted

adja

cent

to th

ebu

sine

ss e

duca

tion

clas

sroo

ms.

The

y sh

ould

hav

e th

e fo

llow

ing

feat

ures

:O

ne s

tatio

n of

fice

s fo

r fa

culty

mem

bers

Off

ice

for

the

divi

sion

cha

irm

anR

ecep

tion

room

incl

udin

g sp

ace

for

secr

etar

ies

Wor

kroo

mC

onfe

renc

e ro

om

FUR

NIT

UR

EA

list

of

the

furn

iture

nee

ded

follo

ws:

Des

ksFi

le c

ases

Boo

kcas

esW

ardr

obes

Tab

les

Cha

irs

EQ

UIP

ME

NT

A li

st o

f th

e eq

uipm

ent n

eede

d fo

llow

s:T

ypew

rite

rsD

uplic

ator

sT

ape

reco

rder

sSl

ide

proj

ecto

r

Mov

ie p

roje

ctor

Perm

anen

t scr

een

in c

onfe

renc

e ro

omC

halk

boar

d in

the

conf

eren

ce r

oom

Bul

letin

boa

rds

ME

RC

HA

ND

ISIN

G L

AB

OR

AT

OR

YT

he m

erch

andi

sing

labo

rato

ry, p

art o

f w

hich

cou

ld a

lso

be u

sed

as a

gen

eral

cla

ssro

om, h

as th

e fo

llow

ing

feat

ures

:T

he m

erch

andi

sing

are

a is

sep

arat

ed f

rom

the

clas

sroo

m a

rea

Dis

play

win

dow

s ar

e lo

cate

d at

the

corn

er o

f th

e la

bora

tory

whe

reth

e di

spla

ys m

ay b

e se

en f

rom

two

corr

idor

s. D

rape

s ac

ross

the

back

of

the

disp

lay

win

dow

for

m a

bac

kgro

und

for

disp

lays

.

!It

The

bus

ines

s m

achi

nes

room

may

be

equi

pped

with

des

ks e

spec

ially

cons

truc

ted

for

effic

ient

mac

hine

ope

ratio

n.

I'

Stu

dent

s ar

e ta

ught

how

to d

ispl

ay m

erch

andi

se to

the

best

adv

anta

ge.

App

ropr

iate

sto

rage

spa

ce f

or e

quip

men

tA

dequ

ate

wor

king

spa

ce f

or p

repa

ratio

n of

dis

play

sN

eede

d bu

lletin

boa

rds

and

chal

kboa

rds

for

the

clas

sroo

m

FUR

NIT

UR

EA

list

of

the

furn

iture

nee

ded

follo

ws:

Stud

ent s

tatio

ns e

quip

ped

with

wor

king

sur

face

s ap

prox

imat

ely

24"

x 36

" an

d ad

just

able

in h

eigh

t; al

so s

uita

ble

chai

rsT

each

er s

tatio

n w

ith a

ppro

pria

te w

orki

ng s

urfa

ce a

nd d

raw

ers;

also

a s

uita

ble

chai

r, s

wiv

el ty

pe d

esir

able

Suita

ble

file

cas

esSh

elvi

ngD

ispl

ay is

land

sC

ashi

er's

cou

nter

Slid

ing

chal

kboa

rds

prov

ide

the

requ

ired

writ

ing

surf

ace

and

perm

itm

ater

ial t

o be

ret

aine

d fo

r co

ntin

ued

use.

A d

ispl

ay r

ail,

inst

alle

d at

the

top

of th

e bo

ard,

pro

vide

s fo

r th

e di

spla

y of

inst

ruct

iona

l mat

eria

ls.

sk.

4

4

.#4

4.

`A.-

S:41

1rf

Sin

ce w

orke

rs in

an

offic

e fr

eque

ntly

mus

t ans

wer

the

tele

phon

e an

dop

erat

e a

priv

ate

boar

d ex

chan

ge (

PB

X),

it m

ay b

e ad

visa

ble

for

busi

ness

edu

catio

n fa

cilit

ies

to b

e eq

uipp

ed w

ith a

tele

phon

e an

d a

PB

X.

EQ

UIP

ME

NT

A li

st o

f th

e eq

uipm

ent

Man

ikin

sFo

rms

Vac

uum

cle

aner

Pape

r ro

ll cu

tter

need

ed f

ollo

ws:

Step

ladd

erIr

on a

nd ir

onin

g bo

ard

Smal

l too

ls

BU

SIN

ESS

DA

TA

PR

OC

ESS

ING

UN

ITT

he d

ata

proc

essi

ng la

bora

tory

sho

uld

be a

pra

ctic

al f

acili

ty in

whi

ch tr

aini

ng f

or th

e te

chni

cal o

ccup

atio

ns c

an b

e gi

ven

mos

tef

fect

ivel

y. I

t sho

uld

cont

ain

the

follo

win

g fe

atur

es:

31

pic

q,

41.

a.

Flex

ibili

ty o

f of

app

licat

ion

and

com

mon

use

in d

ata

proc

essi

ng s

houl

d

be th

e cr

iteri

a fo

r th

ese

lect

ion

of e

quip

men

t.

Equ

ipm

ent s

houl

d be

cho

sen

whi

ch w

ill g

ive

expe

rien

ce in

the

mos

t

com

mon

ly u

sed

data

pro

cess

ing

syst

ems.

The

dat

a pr

oces

sing

are

ash

ould

pro

vide

for

fle

xibi

lity

in a

rran

g-

ing

the

equi

pmen

t.A

dequ

ate

pow

er s

houl

d be

prov

ided

for

the

equi

pmen

t.

Ade

quat

e sp

ace

for

wor

king

shou

ld b

e pr

ovid

ed a

roun

dth

e da

ta

proc

essi

ng e

quip

men

t.

Spac

e sh

ould

be

prov

ided

for

dat

a pr

oces

sing

,da

ta p

repa

ratio

n,co

ntro

l pan

el w

irin

gan

d st

orag

e, c

ompu

ting,

libr

ary,

and

clas

s-

room

.

32

aT

he d

ata

proc

essi

ngla

bora

tory

is

equi

pped

topr

ovid

ein

stru

ctio

nin

mac

hine

ope

ratio

ns r

equi

red

inda

tapr

oces

sing

and

to g

ive

stud

ents

opp

or-

tuni

ty to

pra

ctic

e us

ing

the

mac

hine

s.

The

are

a sh

ould

be

read

ilyac

cess

ible

to a

ll de

part

men

ts w

hich

coul

d us

e th

e fa

cilit

ies.

EQ

UIP

ME

NT

A li

st o

f th

e eq

uipm

ent n

eede

dfo

llow

s:

Prin

ting

key-

punc

hSo

rter

Acc

ount

ing

mac

hine

(pr

inte

r)

Add

ition

al e

quip

men

t in

the

orde

rof

impo

rtan

ce w

ould

be

the

follo

win

g:C

olla

tor

Ele

ctro

nic

com

pute

rR

epro

duci

ng p

unch

Peri

pher

al e

quip

men

t for

com

pute

rC

alcu

latin

g pu

nch

SEL

EC

TE

D B

IBL

IOG

RA

PHY

CO

OK

, FR

ED

S.

"Pla

nnin

g T

omor

row

's B

usin

ess

Cla

ssro

om."

Bal

-an

ce S

heet

, XX

XV

III

(Nov

embe

r, 1

956)

, 100

-02.

Des

ign

for

ET

VPl

anni

ng f

or S

choo

ls w

ith T

elev

isio

n. N

ew Y

ork:

Edu

catio

nal F

acili

ties

Lab

orat

ory,

196

0.

FRE

EM

AN

, M. H

ER

BE

RT

, and

BIN

NIO

N, J

OH

N H

."T

he G

ood

Bus

i-ne

ss E

duca

tion

Dep

artm

ent I

s A

dequ

atel

yH

ouse

d an

d E

quip

ped.

"B

ulle

tin o

f th

e N

atio

nal A

ssoc

iatio

n of

Sec

onda

ry-S

choo

l Pri

nci-

pals

, XL

I (J

anua

ry, 1

957)

, 34-

41.

Gui

de f

or P

lann

ing

Scho

ol P

lant

s, 1

958

Edi

tion.

Nas

hvill

e, T

en-

ness

ee: N

atio

nal C

ounc

il on

Sch

oolh

ouse

Con

stru

ctio

n, 1

958.

HE

RR

ICK

, JO

HN

H.;

MC

LE

AR

Y, R

AL

PH D

.; C

LA

PP, W

ILFR

ED

F.;

and

BO

GN

ER

, WA

LT

ER

F. F

rom

Sch

ool P

rogr

am to

Sch

ool P

lant

:A

Dis

cuss

ion

of P

robl

ems

of P

lann

ing

Scho

ol B

uild

ings

. New

Yor

k 17

: Hen

ry H

olt &

Co.

, 195

6.

The

Hig

h Sc

hool

in a

Cha

ngin

g W

orld

.T

hirt

y-si

xth

Yea

rboo

k of

the

Am

eric

an A

ssoc

iatio

n of

Sch

ool A

dmin

istr

ator

s. W

ashi

ngto

n 6,

D.C

.: A

mer

ican

Ass

ocia

tion

of S

choo

l Adm

inis

trat

ors,

195

8.

Q98

494

6-61

3M

Lay

outs

and

Fac

ilitie

s fo

r B

usin

ess

Edu

catio

n.M

onog

raph

81,

Apr

il, 1

953,

Sou

thw

este

rn P

ublis

hing

Com

pany

. A r

epri

nt o

fB

usin

ess

Edu

catio

n Pu

blic

atio

n N

o. 6

8 of

the

Bur

eau

of B

usin

ess

Edu

catio

n, C

alif

orni

a St

ate

Dep

artm

ent o

f E

duca

tion,

Sep

tem

ber,

1952

. Cin

cinn

ati 2

7: S

outh

wes

tern

Pub

lishi

ng C

o., 1

953.

MC

GIL

L, E

. C.

"Bus

ines

s E

duca

tion

Faci

litie

s."

Am

eric

an S

choo

lB

oard

Jou

rnal

, CX

XX

IV (

May

, 195

7), 4

5-46

.M

oder

n Pl

anni

ng f

or B

usin

ess

Tra

inin

g. A

col

lect

ion

of n

ine

re-

prin

ts f

rom

Bus

ines

s E

duca

tion

Wor

ld. N

ew Y

ork

18: G

regg

Publ

ishi

ng D

ivis

ion,

McG

raw

-Hill

Boo

k C

o., I

nc.,

1956

.

Phys

ical

Lay

out,

Equ

ipm

ent,

and

Supp

lies

for

Bus

ines

s E

duca

tion.

The

Am

eric

an B

usin

ess

Edu

catio

n Y

earb

ook,

Vol

. V, 1

948.

New

Yor

k 3:

The

Eas

tern

Bus

ines

s T

each

ers

Ass

ocia

tion

and

the

Na-

tiona

l Bus

ines

s T

each

ers

Ass

ocia

tion,

194

8.

Prof

iles

of S

igni

fica

nt S

choo

ls: A

Con

tinui

ng S

erie

s.N

ew Y

ork:

Edu

catio

nal F

acili

ties

Lab

orat

ory,

196

0.

WE

SSM

AN

, RO

DN

EY

G.

"Bui

ldin

g fo

r B

usin

ess

Prog

ram

s."

Am

eri-

can

Voc

atio

nal J

ourn

al, =

CI

(Apr

il, 1

956)

, 25-

27.

0

prin

ted

inC

AL

IFO

RN

IA S

TA

TE

PR

INT

ING

01

VIC

E