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Name: Tomasito C. Daming, Jr. VCI Sunday Sec-C The Teaching Profession Instructor: Dr. Edwind Recente EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM OF JAPAN -Highly centralized & administered by the Mombusho or Ministry of education -Serves 24 million students from kindergarten to University -Seen as a model of how to operate schools. - Students are well-disciplined In 2005, a book Japan in the 21 st Century: Environment, Economy, & Society says: Students perform far better on international exams than americans & Best in the world in solving mathematical equations Low crime rates but rather have an overwhelming civility BASIC EDUCATION STRUCTURE -Education is free & compulsory for 6 to 15 yrs. -Spend 243 days a year in school - Teaching method is usually lecture -Lower Secondary schools,Class size average 38 & periods, 55 mins long -Upper Secondary offer academic, technical, & vocational programs. 5 BASIC LEVELS: 1. Kindergarten 2. Elementary-Grade I-VI (6yrs) 3. Lower Secondary-Grade 7-9 ( 3yrs) 4. Higher Secondary-Grade 10- 12( 3yrs) 5. College (usually 4 yrs) STANDARD CURRICULUM: a. Japanese language b. Social studies c. Math d. Science e. Art music f. Home Economics g. Physical education HIGHER EDUCATION JUNIOR COLLEGES BY WOMEN -Home economics, Nursing, Teaching, Humanities & Social Science -80% of University enrolment are from private institution -60% of the Universities have graduate Schools -Only 7% of University Graduate getsMasters Degree -At the Doctorate level, students are enrol in Medical Programs & Humanities Requirement to Enroll in Universities -Pass the National Achievement Test -Pass the College Entrance exam EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM OF SOUTH AFRICA -Constitution guarantees equal access to basic education -In May 1994, Ministry of Eduacation was tasked to deal with education and training at the National level. -Education is compulsory from Grade I-IX BASIC EDUCATION STRUCTURE FORMAL EDUCATION CATEGORY ACCORDING TO LEVEL OR SECTORS LINKED: Public Ordinary School Ed Independent School Ed Special School Ed Technical College Ed Teacher Training Technikon University Training Compulsory General Education & Training (GET) covers 3 phases: 1. Junior Primary (Grade 1-3) 2. Senior Primary (Grade 4-6) 3. Junior Secondary (Grade 7-9) FURTHER EDUCATION AND TRAINING (FET) or the Senior Secondary Education covers Grade 10-12. 8 LEARNING AREAS FROM “GET” TO “FET” CERTIFICATE: Language, Literacy, & Communication Mathematical Literacy, Mathematics Natural Scence Technology Human & Social Science Economics, & Management Science Arts, & Culture Life Orientation HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION INCLUDE 1. Colleges 2. Technikons 3. Universities

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Page 1: EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM OF JAPAN & south Africa the teaching profession.docx

Name: Tomasito C. Daming, Jr.VCI Sunday Sec-CThe Teaching ProfessionInstructor: Dr. Edwind Recente

EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM OF JAPAN

-Highly centralized & administered by the Mombusho or Ministry of education-Serves 24 million students from kindergarten to University-Seen as a model of how to operate schools.- Students are well-disciplined

In 2005, a book Japan in the 21st Century: Environment, Economy, & Society says:

Students perform far better on international exams than americans& Best in the world in solving mathematical equations

Low crime rates but rather have an overwhelming civility

BASIC EDUCATION STRUCTURE-Education is free & compulsory for 6 to 15 yrs.-Spend 243 days a year in school- Teaching method is usually lecture-Lower Secondary schools,Class size average 38 & periods, 55 mins long-Upper Secondary offer academic, technical, & vocational programs.

5 BASIC LEVELS:1. Kindergarten2. Elementary-Grade I-VI (6yrs)3. Lower Secondary-Grade 7-9 ( 3yrs)4. Higher Secondary-Grade 10-12( 3yrs)5. College (usually 4 yrs)

STANDARD CURRICULUM:a. Japanese languageb. Social studiesc. Mathd. Sciencee. Art musicf. Home Economicsg. Physical education

HIGHER EDUCATIONJUNIOR COLLEGES BY WOMEN-Home economics, Nursing, Teaching, Humanities & Social Science-80% of University enrolment are from private institution-60% of the Universities have graduate Schools-Only 7% of University Graduate getsMasters Degree-At the Doctorate level, students are enrol in Medical Programs & HumanitiesRequirement to Enroll in Universities-Pass the National Achievement Test-Pass the College Entrance exam

EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM OF SOUTH AFRICA

-Constitution guarantees equal access to basic education-In May 1994, Ministry of Eduacation was tasked to deal with education and training at the National level.-Education is compulsory from Grade I-IX

BASIC EDUCATION STRUCTUREFORMAL EDUCATION CATEGORY ACCORDING TO LEVEL OR SECTORS LINKED:

Public Ordinary School Ed Independent School Ed Special School Ed Technical College Ed Teacher Training Technikon University Training

Compulsory General Education & Training (GET) covers 3 phases:

1. Junior Primary (Grade 1-3)2. Senior Primary (Grade 4-6)3. Junior Secondary (Grade 7-9)

FURTHER EDUCATION AND TRAINING (FET) or the Senior Secondary Education covers Grade 10-12.8 LEARNING AREAS FROM “GET” TO “FET” CERTIFICATE:

Language, Literacy, & Communication Mathematical Literacy, Mathematics Natural Scence Technology Human & Social Science Economics, & Management Science Arts, & Culture Life Orientation

HIGHER EDUCATIONINSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION INCLUDE

1. Colleges2. Technikons3. Universities

Colleges- Offer a 3-yr Programme leading to diploma of

Education (4-yr for Higher Diploma)- Nursing offer 4-yr course

- Agriculttural colleges offer 1,2,3 yr Diploma courses

Technikons& Universities- Offer Bachelor (4-yr course), Masteral, &

Doctoral degree program in technology