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Edward L. Bartlett Ph.D., University of Wisconsin Auditory thalamus in vitro synaptic physiology and anatomy Postdoctoral Research at Johns Hopkins University Auditory cortex and thalamus neuronal recordings in vivo Assistant Professor, Departments of Biological Sciences and Biomedical Engineering Functional organization of auditory cortex and thalamus in vivo and in vitro I I C C MGB MGB Aud. Aud. Cortex Cortex Adapted from Adapted from Netter Netter

Edward L. Bartlett Ph.D., University of Wisconsin –Auditory thalamus in vitro synaptic physiology and anatomy Postdoctoral Research at Johns Hopkins University

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Page 1: Edward L. Bartlett Ph.D., University of Wisconsin –Auditory thalamus in vitro synaptic physiology and anatomy Postdoctoral Research at Johns Hopkins University

Edward L. Bartlett• Ph.D., University of Wisconsin

– Auditory thalamus in vitro synaptic physiology and anatomy

• Postdoctoral Research at Johns Hopkins University

– Auditory cortex and thalamus neuronal recordings in vivo

• Assistant Professor, Departments of Biological Sciences and Biomedical Engineering

– Functional organization of auditory cortex and thalamus in vivo and in vitro

ICIC

MGBMGB

Aud. Aud. CortexCortex

Adapted from NetterAdapted from Netter

Page 2: Edward L. Bartlett Ph.D., University of Wisconsin –Auditory thalamus in vitro synaptic physiology and anatomy Postdoctoral Research at Johns Hopkins University

Current Research Areas

• Neural representation of sound features in auditory thalamus and cortex– Sound sequences– Neural coding of temporal modulation – Neural coding of sound frequency, level

• Neuroanatomy– Calcium-binding proteins– Correlation with neurophysiology

• Animal Models:– Marmoset monkey (at JHU)– Rodent (at Purdue)

Cochlea

AN

CN

SOC/LL

IC

Aud. Thalamus

Aud. Cortex

sound feature sound feature extractionextraction

Perception, Perception, Decision, Decision,

ActionAction

SoundSound

Page 3: Edward L. Bartlett Ph.D., University of Wisconsin –Auditory thalamus in vitro synaptic physiology and anatomy Postdoctoral Research at Johns Hopkins University

Methodologies•Single-neuron extracellular recording

-awake animals•Sound and electrical stimulation•Neuroanatomy•Intracellular recording in brain slices

-synaptics, dynamic clamp•Modeling of neurons and circuits

Page 4: Edward L. Bartlett Ph.D., University of Wisconsin –Auditory thalamus in vitro synaptic physiology and anatomy Postdoctoral Research at Johns Hopkins University

Recent ResultsNeural representation of temporal

modulation

- synchronized vs non-synchronized

- temporally vs spectrally specialized pathways

Correlation with MGB subdivision

Synchronized Synchronized TemporalTemporalrepresentation,representation,MGVMGV

Non-SynchronizedNon-Synchronized Rate Rate representation, representation, MGCDMGCD

40 Hz click train40 Hz click train

250 Hz click train250 Hz click train

Page 5: Edward L. Bartlett Ph.D., University of Wisconsin –Auditory thalamus in vitro synaptic physiology and anatomy Postdoctoral Research at Johns Hopkins University

Future Directions• Auditory responses in thalamus and cortex: normal and aged animals

• Corticothalamic feedback modulation

• Representation of complex sounds (two sources, sounds in noise, behaviorally relevant sounds)

• Cellular mechanisms of in vivo responses

Auditory cortex

Auditorythalamus

Cooling probe

Single neuron responseSingle neuron response

Adapted from Castro-Alamancos, 2004Adapted from Castro-Alamancos, 2004