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Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
1
EEH405: Senior Physical Education Curriculum Study
Assessment Task 2: VCE Physical Education Unit of Work
VCE Physical Education
Unit 4: Enhancing Performance
Areas of Study
1. Planning, implementing and evaluating a training program
2. Performance enhancement and recovery practices
Context for Unit
Prior Learning
The students enrolled in this Unit will have completed a minimum of Unit 3 Physical Education with a satisfactory result. The majority of students will also
have completed Units 1-2 of Physical Education, however some may have only completed Unit 3. All students will have completed Physical Education from
Years 7-10 and through the selection of P.E. in Year 11 or 12, will have a genuine interest in the subject and therefore will be expected to participate
enthusiastically and complete the Unit to an acceptable standard.
Facilities
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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Student Interest
Through the selection of P.E. in Year 11 and/or 12, will have a genuine interest in the subject and therefore will be expected to participate enthusiastically
and complete the Unit to an acceptable standard. Students will have an interest in sport (competitive or recreational), fitness and general health and
wellbeing. Students may also participate in sport outside of the curriculum and will have reasonable motor skills and fitness levels. It will be important to
recognise the individual characteristics of each student (i.e. interest in particular sport) to subsequently relate topics and content to examples from real
world experiences or issues to enhance student learning.
Unit 4: Enhancing Performance
Area of Study 1: Planning, implementing and evaluating a training program
Key Knowledge:
o Fitness components: definitions and factors affecting the components
o Data collection and analysis
o Fitness assessments: aims, methods and outcomes
o Fitness training principles
o Fitness training methods
o Chronic adaptations of cardiovascular, respiratory and muscular systems to training
(Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority, 2010)
Key Skills:
o Explain fitness assessment aims, methods, risks, safeguards, informed consent and confidentiality
o Use appropriate technology to perform an activity analysis to collect and analyse primary data to determine major fitness components and energy
systems utilised in a task
o Perform, observe, analyse and report on laboratory exercises
o Justify selected fitness tests regarding strengths and weaknesses of methods
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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o Explain chronic adaptations to the cardiovascular, respiratory and muscular systems and their effect on performance
o Design, participate in and evaluate a six-week training program that applies correct principles and methods to improve specific fitness components
(Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority, 2010)
Area of Study 2: Performance enhancement and recovery practices
Key Knowledge:
o Nutritional strategies to enhance performance and improve recovery
o Hydration techniques to enhance performance and improve recovery
o Physiological strategies to enhance recovery
o Psychological strategies to enhance performance and aid recovery
o Benefits and harms to athlete of legal and illegal substances and methods that enhance performance
o Rationale for anti-doping codes
(Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority, 2010)
Key Skills:
o Compare and contrast practices designed to enhance performance and/or speed up recovery
o Analyse and evaluate nutritional and hydration procedures used to enhance individual performance and recovery
o Identify and explain psychological factors which impact on performance and recovery
o Evaluate anti-doping codes used to govern sport
o Participate in and evaluate a range of nutritional, physiological or psychological strategies that potentially enhance performance and aid recovery
(Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority, 2010)
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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Time Frame
Topic & Content Focus/Learning Activities
Objectives Suggested Resources Assessment
Wk 1 FITNESS COMPONENTS & ACTIVITY ANALYSIS Lesson 1: Health Related Fitness Components:
o Aerobic Capacity o Anaerobic Capacity o Muscular Strength o Muscular Endurance
o Students should be able to list and define the fitness components and the factors affecting these.
http://www.brianmac.demon.co.uk/siteindx.htm http://web.nmsu.edu/~johtaylo/index.html
Check for understanding during lesson Students to compile a glossary of key terms and provide definitions (can be finished in class, if not finished checked at beginning of next class.)
Lesson 2: Health Related Fitness Components:
o Flexibility o Body Composition
Skill Related Fitness Components o Speed o Muscular Power
o Students should be able to list and define the fitness components and the factors affecting these.
http://www.brianmac.demon.co.uk/siteindx.htm http://web.nmsu.edu/~johtaylo/index.html
Check for understanding during lesson Short quiz at end of lesson Glossary of fitness components
Lesson 3: Skill Related Fitness Components:
o Agility o Coordination o Balance o Reaction Time
o Students should be able to list and define the fitness components and the factors affecting these.
http://www.brianmac.demon.co.uk/siteindx.htm http://web.nmsu.edu/~johtaylo/index.html
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of fitness components
-----2 Lesson 1: Activity Analysis
o Methods Data Collection Analysis
o Skill Analysis: muscle groups and muscle actions
o Work:Rest ratio
o Students should be able to explain the different methods of analysing an activity and have an understanding of work-rest ratios.
http://gssiweb.com/ http://www.ausport.gov.au/search.asp http://www.championdata.com.au/
Short quiz at beginning of lesson on previous 3 classes Check for understanding during lesson
FITNESS ASSESSMENT Lesson 2:
o Laboratory and field tests o Why fitness testing? o Rules of fitness testing
- Relevance and specificity - Validity and reliability - Interpretable and comparable
o Students should be able to understand the difference between laboratory and field tests and examples of each.
o Students should be able to list the rules of fitness testing and have an understanding of relevance, specificity, validity and reliability as it applies to fitness tests.
http://www.pineapplehead.com.au/ http://www.polar.fi/sarripola/ http://www.ug.edu.au/~zzqas
Check for understanding during lesson Read corresponding pages of text and annotate Glossary of key terms
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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Lesson 3: Fitness Assessment Protocol:
o Risks o Informed Consent and
confidentiality o Custom made tests o Standardised tests
o Students should be able to explain fitness assessment aims, methods, risks, informed consent and confidentiality.
o Students should be able to list tests which are both custom-made and standardised and be able to compare and contrast the two.
http://rowcoachmedia.com/node/515 http://www.topendsports.com/testing/tests/rowing-ergo-500m.htm
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
-----3 Lesson 1: Pre test procedures Testing fitness components
o Aerobic capacity tests o Anaerobic capacity tests o Muscular strength o Muscular endurance o Flexibility
o Students should understand the pre-test procedures.
o Students should be able to give examples of tests for each fitness component.
http://www.peworld.org/fitnesstesting/fitnesstestingcontents.htm http://www.fotosearch.com/photos-images/physiotherapist_3.html http://www.polar.fi/sarripola/
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Lesson 2: Testing fitness components
o Muscular power o Body composition o Speed o Agility o Coordination o Balance
Justifying fitness testing Developing a fitness test battery
o Students should be able to give examples of tests for each fitness component.
o Students should be able to provide a justification for fitness tests and develop a fitness test battery relevant to improving specific areas of an athlete’s fitness.
http://www.brianmac.demon.co.uk/eval.htm http://www.sport-fitness-advisor.com/fitnesstests.html http://www.topendsports.com/testing/BMIcalc2.htm http://www.senslab.de/english/index.html
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Lesson 3: Practical Lesson:
o Fitness Testing o Data Collection
o http://www.sport-fitness-advisor.com/fitnesstests.html
PRAC: Participation in fitness testing, collection of data/results in preparation for following SAC.
-----4 FITNESS TRAINING PRINCIPLES & METHODS Lesson 1: Principles of training
o Specificity o Intensity o Duration o Frequency o Progressive overload
o Students should be able to list and explain the principles of training.
http://www.topendsports.com/testing/BMIcalc2.htm http://www.senslab.de/english/index.html
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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Lesson 2: Principles of training
o Variety o Diminishing returns o Reversibility o De-training
o Students should be able to list and explain the principles of training.
http://www.brianmac.co.uk/fatgirth.htm http://sportsmedicine.about.com/od/training/a/Ex-Science.htm
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Lesson 3: Methods of training
o Continuous o Interval o Resistance (weight training)
o Students should be able to list and explain the methods of training.
o Students should be able to provide examples of different methods of training.
http://www.sport-fitness-advisor.com/fitt-principle.html http://www.squidoo.com/methodsoftrainingsport
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
-----5 Lesson 1: Methods of training:
o Resistance (or weight) Benefits Terminology Points to ponder
o Students should be able to provide examples of different methods of training.
http://www.sport-fitness-advisor.com/fitt-principle.html http://www.squidoo.com/methodsoftrainingsport
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Lesson 2: Methods of training:
o Flexibility o Plyometrics o Circuit o Fartlek
o Students should be able to provide examples of different methods of training.
http://www.sport-fitness-advisor.com/fitt-principle.html http://www.squidoo.com/methodsoftrainingsport
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Lesson 3: Methods of training:
o Swiss ball o Core strength
Ways to improve fitness
o Students should be able to provide examples of different methods of training.
http://www.sport-fitness-advisor.com/fitt-principle.html http://www.squidoo.com/methodsoftrainingsport
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
-----6 DESIGNING A TRAINING PROGRAM Lesson 1: Planning a training program Phases of a training program: Preparatory phase
o Students should have understanding of what is required when planning a training program and be able to list the phases of a training program.
http://www.brianmac.demon.co.uk/siteindx.htm http://members.aol.com/naginata/riley4.html
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Lesson 2: Phases of a training program:
o Preparatory phase (RECAP)
o Students should be able to list and explain the 3 phases of a training program.
http://www.brianmac.demon.co.uk/siteindx.htm http://members.aol.com/naginata/riley4.ht
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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o Competition phase o Transition phase
ml
Lesson 3: Periodisation and the training year:
o Microcycles o Mesocycles o Macrocycles o Extended macrocycles
o Students should be able to provide examples of different methods of training.
http://www.brianmac.demon.co.uk/siteindx.htm http://members.aol.com/naginata/riley4.html
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
-----7 Lesson 1: Designing a training session:
o Warm-up o Skill development o Conditioning development o Cool-down
o Students should have an understanding of what to consider when designing a training session.
http://www.netfit.co.uk/menu.htm
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Lesson 2: Peaking and tapering Individuality Overtraining:
o Causes o Signs and symptoms o Avoiding and overcoming
o Students should have an understanding of the principles of peaking, tapering, individuality and overtraining.
http://www.netfit.co.uk/menu.htm
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Lesson 3: Managing your own training program:
o Design o Activity analysis o Fitness testing o Identifying strengths and
weaknesses o Designing the program o Training diary o Evaluating the program
o Students should have an understanding of the considerations involved in managing a training program.
http://www.netfit.co.uk/menu.htm
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
-----8 Lesson 1: SAC 1: In-Class Written Report (See Appendix)
SAC 1: A written report that includes a plan and evaluation of a six-week training program with reference to an activity analysis, fitness testing and a training diary, designed to enhance specific fitness components
CHRONIC ADAPTATIONS TO TRAINING Lesson 2:
o Students should have an understanding of the different cardiovascular adaptations to
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_chronic_Adaptations_of_anaerobic_training
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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General introduction Adaptations to aerobic training – cardiovascular:
o Left ventricle size and volume
o Increased cardiac capillarisation
o Increased SV o Decreased HR o Decreased HR during sub-
maximal effort o Increased HR recovery rates o Increased Q during maximal
exercise o Decreased BP
Increased a-VO2 diff
aerobic training.
Lesson 3: Adaptations to aerobic training – cardiovascular:
o Increased blood volume and haemoglobin levels
o Increased capillarisation of working muscles
o Decreased blood cholesterol, triglycerides, LDLs and HDLs
Adaptations to aerobic training – respiratory:
o Increase lung ventilation during maximal exercise
o Increased Max VO2 Increased LIP
o Students should have an
understanding of the different cardiovascular adaptations to aerobic training.
o Students should have an understanding of the different respiratory adaptations to aerobic training.
o Students should grasp the concept of Lactate Inflection Point.
http://www.lactate.com/eslact1c.html
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
-----9 Lesson 1: Adaptations to aerobic training – muscular:
o Increased oxygen utilisation o Increased muscular fuel
stores o Increased oxidation of
glucose and fats
o Students should have an understanding of the different muscular adaptations to aerobic training.
o Students should have an understanding of the different anaerobic adaptations to training.
http://hk.humankinetics.com/EssentialsOfStrengthTrainingAndConditioning/ig/chpr05.htm
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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o Decreased use of anaerobic glycolysis
o Adaptation of muscle fibre type
Adaptations to anaerobic training: o Muscular hypertrophy o Increased muscle stores of
ATP and PC o Increased glycolytic
capacity Cardiac hypertrophy
Lesson 2: SAC: In-Class
SAC A response in one or more of the following formats, which links chronic adaptations of the cardiovascular, respiratory and muscular systems to training methods and improved performance: • a case study analysis • a data analysis • a critically reflective folio/diary of participation in practical activities • a practical laboratory report • a visual presentation • a test.
STRATEGIES TO ENHANCE PERFORMANCE & RECOVERY Lesson 3: Nutritional needs of athletes: a balanced diet
o How much? o Glycaemic Index
Nutritional needs of athletes: carbohydrates (CHOs)
o How much? Application of the Glycaemic Index
o Students should understand the nutritional needs of different athletes and the Glycaemic Index.
http://www.brianmac.demon.co.uk/nutrit.htm http://www.glycemicindex.com http://www.aesoftware.com.au/
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
-----10 Lesson 1: Nutritional needs of athletes: proteins and fats:
o Protein How much? Proteins + CHO Protein
o Students should have an understanding of the intake of fats and proteins as it applies to an athlete’s performance.
http://www.dav.org.au www.sportsdietitians.com.au1 www.ais.org.au/nutrition
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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supplementation o Fats
How much? Lesson 2: Fuel for competition and recovery:
o Fuelling and type of sport o CHO loading o Pre-event meal and
hydration o Refuelling during exercise
Nutrition and recovery from exercise
o Students should have an understanding of the intake of different fuels before, during and after exercise.
www.sportsdietitians.com.au www.ais.org.au/nutrition http://www.ais.org.au/nutrition/
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Lesson 3: Practical Lesson:
PRAC
-----11 Lesson 1: Hydration needs of athletes:
o Who needs it? o Water v sports drinks o IV drips and dehydration
Isotonic, hypertonic, hypotonic
o Students should have an understanding of the hydration needs of athletes and the differences between the types of sports drinks available.
http://www.nismat.org/nutricor
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Lesson 2: Physiological strategies to enhance recovery:
o Hydrotherapy Hot and cold contrast
therapy Spas and mineral
springs o Compression o Massage o Hyperbaric chambers
Sleep
o Students should have an understanding of different strategies that enhance recovery, what they involve and how effective they are.
http://www.nursing.upenn.edu/nutritionsites/sports.htm
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Lesson 3: Practical Lesson:
PRAC:
-----12 Lesson 1: Psychological strategies to enhance performance and aid recovery – control and concentration:
o Control Anxiety Arousal
o Students should have an understanding of different strategies that enhance recovery, what they involve and how effective they are.
http://instruct1.cit.cornell.edu/Courses/ns421/NS421.html
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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Drive theory Inverted-U hypothesis Catastrophe theory Optimal arousal theory
Multidimensional arousal-anxiety theory Lesson 2:
o Concentration Ways to increase
concentration Mental imagery
o Students should have an understanding of the concepts of concentration and mental imagery.
http://www.selfhelpmagazine.com/article/sports-techniques
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Lesson 3: Techniques to increase or decrease arousal:
PMR Centred breathing Meditation Reading your body Pre-comp psych-up
o Students should have an understanding of different techniques to increase or decrease arousal and when each are appropriate to apply.
http://www.stress-relief-exercises.com/
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
-----13 Lesson 1: Psychological strategies to enhance performance and aid recovery – confidence and commitment:
o Confidence Self confidence Choking
o Commitment Goal setting
Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation
o Students should have an understanding of confidence and commitment and how these influence performance and recovery.
http://www.thesportjournal.org/article/efficacy-relaxation-techniques-increasing-sport-performance-women-golfers
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Lesson 2: Practical Lesson:
PRAC:
ERGOGENIC AIDS Lesson 3: Ergogenic aids Legal substances and methods:
o Mechanical aids: training methods and devices
Altitude training
o Students should have an understanding of ergogenic aids and their benefits and risks to athletes.
o Students should have an understanding have altitude training and its perceived fitness benefits for athletes.
www.sportsdietitians.com.au http://www.theage.com.au/afl/afl-news/arizona-or-bust-for-collingwood-20110606-1fpcf.html
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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-----14 Lesson 1: Legal substances and methods:
o Nutritional aids o AIS sports supplement
groupings Sports drinks
o Students should have an understanding of ergogenic aids and their benefits and risks to athletes.
http://www.brianmac.co.uk/ergoaids.htm Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Lesson 2: Legal substances and methods:
o Electrolyte replacement supplements
o CHO bars and gels o Liquid meal supplements
Vitamin and mineral supplements
o Students should have an understanding of ergogenic aids and their benefits and risks to athletes.
http://sportsmedicine.about.com/od/performanceenhancingdrugs/Ergogenic_Aids_Performance_Enhancing_Drugs_Supplements.htm
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Lesson 3: Nutritional ergogenic aids
o Caffeine supplementation o Creatine
Bicarbonate
o Students should have an understanding of ergogenic aids and their benefits and risks to athletes.
http://fnic.nal.usda.gov/nal_display/index.php?info_center=4&tax_level=2&tax_subject=274&topic_id=1329
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
-----15 Lesson 1: Practical Lesson:
PRAC:
Lesson 2: Illegal substances and methods
o Performance enhancing drugs and methods
o WADA prohibited list o Why do athletes take
drugs? Anti doping codes International sport: WADA National sport: ASADA Nationals sporting organisations (AFL)
o Students should have an understanding of ergogenic aids and their benefits and risks to athletes.
o Students should understand the different anti-doping codes of sports around the world and be able to evaluate these.
http://www.pponline.co.uk/encyc/ergogenic-aids-can-increasing-oxygen-levels-improve-sports-performance-95
Check for understanding during lesson Glossary of key terms
Lesson 3 SAC:
SAC: A response in one or more of the following formats, which identifies and evaluates various strategies and practices that are used to enhance performance: • a practical laboratory report • a case study analysis • a data analysis
-----16 Revision -----17 Revision
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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-----18 Revision
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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Lesson Plans
Practicum Lesson Number
Lesson 5 (Week 2)
Duration of lesson
50 Minutes Class Size 15
Subject VCE PE Year Level 12
Learning Focus Enhancing Performance
Area of study Key Knowledge Key Skills Activities and assessment tasks
Evidence
Unit 4- Area of Study 1 Planning, implementing and evaluating a training program
Assessment of fitness, including, aims, protocols, and methods and outcomes of at least two standardised, recognised tests for each fitness component
-Explain fitness assessment aims, methods, risks, safeguards, informed consent and confidentiality -Use appropriate technology to perform an activity analysis to collect and analyse primary data to determine major fitness components and energy systems used in sporting events and physical activities
- Class discussion “Why do fitness tests?” “What fitness tests do what?”
- Participation in class discussion
Resources and Materials- -Textbook(Nelson Physical Education Units 3&4) - Fitness testing equipment, Tape measures, Scales, Bench Press, Beep test recorder, cones
Content of lesson- Students have prior knowledge on the topic of physiological responses to physical activity and fitness components in sport
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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Stage of lesson Tasks Time Student action Teacher Action
Stage 1- Introduction Class Discussion- “Why do we do fitness testing?” “What are some of the protocols of fitness testing?”
5 minutes
Students are actively involved in class discussion.
Teacher prompts students for class discussion-
Body of Lesson Theory"
“Aim of Fitness Assessment” Powerpoint covers pgs 222-224 of Nelson textbook
5-10 minutes
Students watch Powerpoint, and answer questions when prompted by teacher.
Teacher runs through Powerpoint asked appropriate questions to check for the students understanding of the content.
Aim of Fitness Testing Worksheet
10 minutes
Students complete worksheet, and ask questions that they have difficulty with
Teacher helps students with any difficult questions
5 minutes
Students discuss answers with the class
“Fitness Testing Protocols” Powerpoint, covers pgs 225-229 of Nelson Textbook
5-10 minutes
Students watch Powerpoint, and answer questions when prompted by teacher.
Teacher runs through Powerpoint asked appropriate questions to check for the students understanding of the content.
Fitness Testing Protocols Worksheet
10 minutes
Students complete worksheet, and ask questions that they have difficulty with
Teacher helps students with any difficult questions
5 minutes
Students discuss answers with the class
Summary of content of lesson 5 minutes
Students listen and answers prompted questions
Teacher runs through content covered in the lesson, asking students questions to check for their understanding.
Stage 3- Conclusion/Closure
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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Lesson number
9 (Week 3)
Duration of Lesson
50 minutes
Class Size
15
Level
12
Learning Focus: Enhancing Performance
VCE Study Design Unit: 4 Area of study: 1
Key knowledge of which lesson is focused - Assessment of fitness, including, aims, protocols, and methods and outcomes of at least two standardised, recognised tests for each fitness component
Key skills of which lesson is focused:
- Explain fitness assessment aims, methods, risks, safeguards, informed consent and confidentiality
- Use appropriate technology to perform an activity analysis to collect and analyse primary data to determine major fitness components and energy
systems used in sporting events and physical activities
Equipment
CD Player (with Beep Test audio) Bench Press
Cones Free weights
Hand grip dynamometer Sit and reach measuring device
Vertical jump measuring device Stopwatch
Data collection sheet Tags for warm up game
Whistle
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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Stage/Time Tasks Teacher Action
Stage 1
Introduction
- Introduce fitness tests to be completed during the lesson and
order in which they will be done (e.g. half the class will complete
the beep test first).
- Discuss fitness components being tested
- Warm-Up Game: Tails
- Each student has 2 tags which are either tucked into their
shorts/pants or attached to a velcro belt
- Students must move around a designated area (e.g. a netball
third) and steal tags off other students.
- Stop game after 5 minutes, students to return tags and begin
again with 2 each.
- Run game for further 5 minutes.
- Challenge students to come up with answers rather than
teaching providing answer.
- E.g. “Which of these tests will assess endurance/strength
etc.”
- Ensure students are participating
- Maintain high level of energy and enthusiasm which will
reflect through students
- Encouragement, feedback, voice.
- Highlight that once a tag is stolen it must be reattached
and not held onto
Stage 2
Body
- Students will split into 3 groups to complete the Bench Press, Sit
and Reach test and Hand Grip.
- Bench Press: students organise into an order from lightest to
heaviest weight to minimise time taken to change weights.
- Students must complete as many repetitions as possible with no
rest in between.
- Sit and Reach Test: students sit with legs straight out and reach
to maximal distance. Partner records measurement.
- Hand Grip: 3 attempts, record best result.
- Explanation and demonstration of each task
- Highlight safety issues (particularly with set up of bench
press)
- Students will have already calculated the weight required
for the Bench test which is 60% of their body weight
- A student is required to spot for student completing test.
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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- Once students have completed all 3 of these tests, class will be
split in half to complete 40m sprint and Illinois Agility Run.
Record results on data collection sheet.
- Total class will then complete Beep Test and record results.
Stage 3
Conclusion
- If time permits, class will complete stretches as warm down.
- Student ownership in deciding which stretches are required –
relate to tests completed
Stage 4
Closure
- Summarise key knowledge, skills and learning focuses of the
lesson.
- Relate to upcoming written SAC
- Student questions regarding lesson and/or SAC
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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Practicum Lesson Number
Week 12 (Lesson 3)
Duration of lesson
50 Minutes Class Size 15
Subject VCE PE Year Level 12
Learning Focus Enhancing Performance
Area of study Key Knowledge Key Skills Activities and assessment tasks
Evidence
Unit 4- Area of Study 2 Performance Enhancement and Recovery Practices
-Psychological strategies used to enhance performance and aid recovery
-Identify and explain psychological factors which impact on performance and recovery. -Participate in and evaluate a range of nutritional, physiological or psychological strategies that potentially enhance performance and aid recovery.
-Class discussions: - “What techniques increase or decrease arousal?” - “Which techniques are most effective?” -Complete glossary of key terms
-Participation in class discussion -Glossary
Resources and Materials- -Textbook(Nelson Physical Education Units 3&4) - http://www.stress-relief-exercises.com/ Content of lesson- Lesson will centre on psychological techniques to increase or decrease an athlete’s arousal.
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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Stage of lesson Tasks Time Student action Teacher Action
Stage 1- Introduction Youtube video: “Chicago Bulls Player Introduction” http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OOrO2mRZNzs Class Discussion-
10minutes Students are actively involved in class discussion.
Teacher prompts students for class discussion- How would this introduction affect a player’s arousal/performance? What possible negative effect could this have on a player’s performance? When would this technique be unsuitable for an athlete or team?
Body of Lesson
Powerpoint: - Recap of concepts of arousal and
summary of inverted-U hypothesis. - Psychological strategies which affect
arousal
10 minutes
Students watch Powerpoint, and answer questions when prompted by teacher.
Teacher runs through Powerpoint asked appropriate questions to check for the students understanding of the content.
Task Cards: Students move around the room and complete task cards which describe a sport situation (e.g. penalty kick in soccer) and a technique to use.
15 minutes
Students complete tasks, and ask questions that they have difficulty with
Teacher helps students with any difficult questions and ensures all students at completing the task the intended way.
Discussion based on techniques students have used and seen examples of on task cards.
5-10 minutes
‘Which was most effective?’ ‘Which was least effective?’ ‘What sports require high levels of arousal?’ ‘What sports require low levels of arousal?’
Stage 3- Conclusion/Closure
Summary of content of lesson 5 minutes Students listen and answers prompted questions
Teacher runs through content covered in the lesson, asking students questions to check for their understanding. Relate content covered to upcoming SAC and highlight key areas to grasp.
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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Lesson number
Week 15 (Lesson 1)
Duration of Lesson
50 minutes
Class Size
15
Level
12
Learning Focus: Performance Enhancement and Recovery Practices
VCE Study Design Unit: 4 Area of study: 2
Key knowledge of which lesson is focused Nutritional strategies used to enhance performance and improve recovery Hydration techniques used to enhance performance and improve recovery
Key skills of which lesson is focused:
Analyse and evaluate nutritional and hydration procedures to enhance individual performance and recovery
Participate in and evaluate a range of nutritional, physiological and psychological strategies that potentially enhance performance and recovery.
Equipment
Gatorade Protein bars
Water Soccer goals
Red Bull (or equivalent energy drink) Soccer ball
No-Doz tablets Tags
Glucose tablets
Assorted lollies
Oranges (cut up)
Carbohydrate bars and gels
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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Stage/Time Tasks Teacher Action
Stage 1
Introduction
- Warm-Up Game: Tails
- Each student has 2 tags which are either tucked into their
shorts/pants or attached to a velcro belt
- Students must move around a designated area (e.g. a netball
third) and steal tags off other students.
- Stop game after 5 minutes, students to return tags and begin
again with 2 each.
- Run game for further 5 minutes.
- Ensure students are participating
- Maintain high level of energy and enthusiasm which will
reflect through students
- Encouragement, feedback, voice.
- Highlight that once a tag is stolen it must be reattached
and not held onto
Stage 2
Body
- Create 2 teams
- ALL students to be designated a hydration/nutritional aid to
recovery to be consumed prior to commencement of game.
- Game commences (normal soccer rules apply – possible
modifications to ensure high level of motivation e.g. no goalie,
all players must touch ball before scoring)
- Half-time after 10 minutes.
- During half-time, students will again be designated a
hydration/nutritional aid to be consumed.
- Discussion on physiological responses during the game – how
students are feeling, any affects their aid is having on their body
and/or performance.
- Commence second half.
- Designate nutritional/hydration aids to students to
consume
- Ensure students consume correct aid in correct manner
- Ensure students are participating
- Encouragement, feedback, voice.
- Discussion on physiological responses during the game –
how students are feeling, any affects their aid is having
on their body and/or performance.
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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- Game ends after further 10 minutes.
- Discussion on physiological responses during the game – how
students are feeling, any affects their aid is having on their body
and/or performance.
- Discussion on which aids worked best/which students identify as
being most appropriate to chosen sport and why.
Stage 3
Conclusion
Warm-Down/Recovery:
- Active recovery of walking and moving stretches
- During this, students discuss with teacher other recovery
practices which could be done if the facilities permitted, e.g.
hot/cold showers, ice baths, and hydrotherapy.
- Discussion on other practices that can be continued to ensure
full recovery, e.g. proper nutrition, rehydration, stretching,
massage.
- Delegate ownership of warm-down to student
Discussion on other practices that can be continued to
ensure full recovery, e.g. proper nutrition, rehydration,
stretching, massage.
Stage 4
Closure
- Summarise key knowledge, skills and learning focuses of the
lesson.
- Relate to upcoming written SAC
- Answer student questions relating to upcoming SAC
Matthew Gasparini Student ID: 900193799 Course: E377
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Reference List
Malpeli, R & Telford, A, 2011, VCE Physical Education Unit 3 & 4, ‘School Assessed Course Work: Unit 4, Area of Study 1 – Enhancing Performance’,
Australia.
Malpeli, R & Telford, A, 2011, Phys Ed Notes Units 2 & 4 2nd Edition, Cengage Learning Australia Pty Limited, Melbourne.