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Effective Goals Management

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An effective, guide quantify and assign goals to your team, track progress and measure performance.

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Page 1: Effective Goals Management

The Goals Dashboard

An effective technique to drive your teamto desired results...

... up and running in 15 minutes!

Copyright © 2009 by Component Based Solutions Inc.

Page 2: Effective Goals Management

V. 29990302

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The usual meeting ...

will it work?

Positive thinking can have power, but can't make magic. Goals shall be clearly

stated in order to be reached!

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Page 4: Effective Goals Management

Let's be more precise

who what when howmuch

John(Tech mgr.)

Raise productassembly rate

2nd quarter

50 units/ work hour

Peter(Sales Mgr.)

Improve Sales March31

$ 300 M

Jack(Administration)

Reduce monthlyexpenses

Yearend

$ 40 K

Daisy(Marketing)

Start newcampaign

Within30 days

100% done

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Page 5: Effective Goals Management

Why setting goals?

If your team is not aligned toyour goals, effort will be partlywasted and reaching target willbe at risk!

By clearly transmitting goals toyour team, you will guarantee that all effort is alignedtroughs common targets.

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Page 6: Effective Goals Management

The key: timely information!

If you don't dispose of updated progress information you can perceive too late you are unable to meet your target.

Constant measurements will allow continuous adjustments to fixroute to target.

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Obstacles

Obstacles are unavoidable and unpredictable. If you pursuit astrategic, long-term objective you will probably trap in someobstacle that can harm your plan.

Use a dynamic sequence of tactic, short-term goals to pursuiteach strategic objectives. Resulting agility will let you tocircumvent obstacles.

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Page 8: Effective Goals Management

Getting started

1. Managing through goals is a matter of habit. You can startright now by assigning a goal whenever you request

something to your team.

2. Initially assign simple duties (measured as percentcompleted). After some practice consider efficiencymeasures (presented later).

3. You just need pencil and paper to build the dashboard, butGoals4sure is an online service that can simplifycommunication and save time. You can freely try Goals4surefor 30 days with a 30-seconds registration and no obligation.If you like it you can later subscribe it for only $ 25 permonth.

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Registering at Goals4sure

1. Point your browser to www.goals4sure.com

2.3.4.5.6.7.

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Page 10: Effective Goals Management

Assigning your first goalNow let's assign our first goal to Daisy. Before assigning her anygoal, we shall tell Goals4sure that Daisy exists, we do thatcreating a resource (your team members are resources).

1. When you first login to Goals4sure youare presented a quick guide window.Let's switch to Resource tab byclicking on it [A].

2. Resources panel is empty. Click on�Create new resource� button [B] toinsert a new resource. You will getthe resource editor.

3.

4.

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5. Fill minimum required information: enter title [G] ad adjustdue date[H]. Goals4sure defaults unit as �% completed�. Wewill see later how to use more complex measures. Finally,press the �Done� button [I].

6. Now click on Goals tab [J] to get the dashboard where youcan see the new goal [K] assigned to Daisy[L].

7. Goals4sure let you assign a goal in less than 30 seconds (noneed to create resource next time you assign a goal to Daisy).You can modify or remove goals and resource anytime bysimply clicking the special buttons heading each line [M].

Congratulations your dashboard is up & running!

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Page 12: Effective Goals Management

What happens now

1. Goals4sure will immediately notify through email Daisy thatyou assigned her the new Goal. Goals4sure will provide Daisywith a special password so that she can view and update thegoals she responds for.

2. At the end of each week Goals4sure will also email Daisy anupdate request with a link to the progress form. Daisy shallonly click on that link and enter current progress. An extrafield will allow reporting possible problems and issues.

3. Upon collecting Daisy information Goals4sure will update yourdashboard and notify you of that fact.

4. Should Daisy did not provide progress information,Goals4sure will remember her daily. Your dashboard will alsohighlight goals whose progress is missing.

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Page 13: Effective Goals Management

The DashboardThe dashboard is a single panel where you can monitor all goalsassigned to your team. Goals4sure displays the dashboard in the�Goals� tab. You can click on most column titles to sort informationin ascending or descending order. Here is the usual content of adashboard:

Priority A relative priority (importance) assigned to goalsin the range 0 (more important) to 10 (lessimportant). Your team can use priority to decide, ifneeded, what to sacrifice.

Goal The goal title: usually a very short phrase.

Progress A visual indicator of where we are and what ismissing. This is the most important piece of thedashboard since you can see, in a snap, what isoverdue:

Resource Who is responsible for the goal?

Objective Which strategic objective is this goal bound to?

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Page 14: Effective Goals Management

Due When is this goal due?

Target Which is our target value? Many goals shall simplybe 100% complete, but many other measures arepossible.

Updated When was progress updated? Goals4sure highlights(orange) this date when a periodic update ismissing.

Expected Which was the expected value at update date?Goals4sure automatically computes such value.

Actual Which was the expected value at update date?

Performance

Effort Will be explained later.

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Page 15: Effective Goals Management

Trends

The dashboard is the perfect tool to keep an eye on all currentgoals ad immediately spot poor performance, but what shall you doonce you identify a poorly performing goal?

As you see Daisy has been actually under-performing during sometime but that situation seems to be finally over.

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Effort & Workload

Nothing is for free: each goal we assign consumes some effort ofour team, and we shall take care not to overload them. An effortchart will help us to avoid such situation by showing expectedeffort x time.

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Page 17: Effective Goals Management

open Resource Editor.

2. Assign 17 weekly hours toDaisy as available for hergoals [C] and click Done [D].

3. Select Goals tab[E] and edit�Start new salescampaign goal�[F]. Goals editorwill open.

4. Click onAdvancedsection toexpand it [G].

5. Enter 12 hours weekly effort for this goal [H] and check the�per week� box [I]. If you do not check this box Goals4surewill assume that 12 is the total effort for this activity andwill distribute it evenly along time to conclusion. Certainactivities require a constant weekly effort, other are better

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expressed with a single effort. Finally hit Done button [J].

6. Now click Analytics Workload [K] in lefttask bar.

7. You will get chart below. Dark area (L) shows overloadborder. As you can see there is a single 12 hours workloaduntil expected conclusion of single goal assigned to Daisy.

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Page 19: Effective Goals Management

Delayed Start

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Page 20: Effective Goals Management

Efficiency x Effectiveness

In the above figure �business process� means a set of organizedtasks need to be done to output some product (result). It can beyour whole business or a simple unit, person or department. Eachone of them is expected to transform certain resources (at leasttheir time) into products of some value.

Efficiency measures (also known as KPI or key performance

indicators) compares produced output (product) to used resourcesto determine how efficient your business process is.

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Here are some examples of typical efficiency measures takenfrom a variety of different business processes:

BusinessProcess

Resources Product EfficiencyMeasure

Sales Rep. Time,Client base

Orders,Amount Sold

Orders perClient, Salesper day

Marketing Campaignbudget

Leads Cost per lead

Hospital Beds Patients Bed occupancyrate

Quality Units produced Accepted Units Reject rate

Finance Turnover,Assets

Profit Salesprofitability,ROI

Restaurant Waiters,Seating

Guests Guests / tableGuests / waiter

Laundry Time Cleaning Delivery time

As you can see most efficiency measures are a ratio:

Reject rate (the exception) is actually 1 � ratio.

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Page 22: Effective Goals Management

Effectiveness, on the other side, measures actual versus plannedresults.

Efficiency and effectiveness are many times conflicting. In orderto reach sales quota (effectiveness) a sales representative canoffer tremendous discounts thus sacrificing profitability(efficiency). For this reason goal targets shall reflect a balancedmix of efficiency and effectiveness measures.

Efficiency measures can be used to closely monitor the result ofactions and management and provide an unbiased assessment ofbusiness performance. In addition many performance measuresare typical of certain industry and benchmarking figures areavailable. You can use such data to score your business againstcompetition and evaluate your competitive performance.

The following set of questions can be used identify goodefficiency measures:

� Which are ours processes?� What do each process produce?� Which other processes use that product?� Who is responsible?� Which are main resources?� Which are the most critical resources?� How much time do the process require?� Which measures our industry typically use?� Which measures our competitors use?

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Target Measures

Let's now see a complete example of assigning the goal, to raisefrom 40 to 50 units per hour product assembly rate.

1. Create a new goal, as usual you get the goal editor.

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Page 24: Effective Goals Management

2. Click on measurement [A] and advanced [B] sections toexpand their content.

3. In measurement section enter �units/hour� in measure field

[C]. Our goal will be measured in units assembled per hour.4. Remove the check mark from show as % field [D], since our

measure will not be shown as a percentage.5. Enter 1 as decimal places [E], one decimal place (for example

47.2) is enough precision for our purposes.6. Enter target [F] 50 Units/Hour on June/30 [G]7. Change priority to �high� [H]: this is an important goal.8. Enter our strategic objective: �Increase Productivity� [I].

This will compute performance for Productivity objective.9. Change completion criteria to �Target date is reached� [J]:

we shall track the goal till the end of second quarter even if50 units per month is reached before that date.

10.Change Updated field [K] to �daily� since progress isexpected to be collected daily.

11.Enter current assembly rate [L] 40.

Now suppose that, instead of raising assembly rate from 40 to 50our goal is keep current rate of 50 units per hour. In this casecurrent value [K] would also have been 50. How could Goals4sureknow what is better or worse? How could it compute performance?In such cases (target value = current value) we shall also specifythe worst value [M], this is a value at which we will consider zeroperformance, for example 40 units/hour.

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Page 25: Effective Goals Management

Composite GoalsThe best way to assign achievable goals is to employ compositegoals computed from elementary goals.

Here is, for example, a monthly sales goal. We will employ 4 salesreps that we expect to make 20 visits per month and obtain, onaverage one order each 4 visits (25%). The average order valueshall be $ 1200. That gives a monthly sales goal of $ 24000.

It is generally easier to estimate an elementary goal (can we hire4 reps? Can a rep make 40 visits? ...) then the composite goal.

But composite goals offer an additional fundamental benefit: ifsomething goes wrong we can exactly understand and quantifycauses and their impact. Goals4sure can export goals to a spreadsheet and automate theanalysis process.

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Goals4sure Hints

1. To create a new goals, you shall not necessarily start fromresources list. You can click �Create new goal� in goalsdashboard and select the resource (responsible).

2. You can at any moment reassign a goal by simply changing itsresponsible (resource).

3. You can assign goals to yourself. Create a resource called forexample �Myself� and assign your email as responsible email.To update progress select �Goals assigned to me� on lefttask-bar, update your goals and then click �Go back todashboard� to return to goals dashboard.

4. When updating progress you can correct informationpreviously entered Just enter date and updated value or ablank value to remove the entry.

5. If you or any member of your team forgets his (her)password, just leave it blank and you will get a fresh one byemail. You can also change your password by selecting MyAccount, Change password in task bar.

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