Eh Presentation 042204

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    Why self-archive?

    Elizabeth HarbordHead of Collection Management

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    Context

    White Rose

    SHERPA

    Experience so far librarians and academics

    LEADIRS http://www.lib.cam.ac.uk/leadirs/index.htm

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    Publication and self-archiving

    Author writes paper

    Submits to journal

    Paper refereed

    Revised by author

    Author submits final versionPublished in journal

    Deposits in e-print

    repository

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    Who has an interest in self-

    archiving? Authors/researchers

    Editors

    Publishers

    University management

    Libraries

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    What are their objectives?

    Authors disseminate their research and further their

    career

    Publishers make money (if commercial), cover

    costs (not-for-profit). Learned societies in-between?

    University management maximise intellectual

    capital for competitive advantage (high RAE ratings

    generate income). Reduce library costs

    Libraries provide as wide a range of material as

    possible for users within their budget

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    Self-archiving universities

    Pros:

    Organises, manages and shares research output (especially

    for RAE) and protects its intellectual property

    Raises profile of university and badges research withuniversity identity

    May ultimately reduce costs of journal subscriptions

    Cons:

    Cost of running repository and ensuring all researchpublications are deposited

    Impact on research ratings if research not published in

    prestigious journals while current model is in place

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    Self-archiving libraries

    Pros:

    Opportunity to be more involved in scholarly communication

    process by running institutional repositories

    Advocacy process will strengthen links with academicdepartments

    Librarians have appropriate skills (metadata)

    May be solution to journals financial crisis?

    Cons: Additional cost of advocacy and running the repository (e.g.

    copyright clearance, metadata creation) unless project or

    centrally funded

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    Self-archiving authors

    Pros:

    Dissemination of research more quickly

    Impact of research more citations

    Access to research easier and repositories cross-searchable

    Cons:

    Extra work

    Need publication in reputable journals for RAE, promotion

    Unpopular if seen as driven by managerial considerations

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    Academics concerns about self-

    archiving

    Whats in it for me?

    Extra work

    Copyright

    Quality control

    Plagiarism

    Preservation

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    How can we encourage self-

    archiving? Advocacy

    With academics and university managers

    Departmental meetings, university committees

    Champions

    Cultural issues

    Make the self-archiving process as easy as possible,

    and/or provide staff to deposit e-prints and add

    metadata Address copyright concerns ROMEO/Sherpa list

    http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo.php

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    How can we encourage self-

    archiving? Quality control peer reviewed material only or keep

    pre-prints separate

    Plagiarism allay worries; software

    Preservation university repositories more stable

    than individual or subject repositories

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    Conclusions

    Cultural and organisational issues are more important

    than technical ones

    Self-archiving is being promoted alongside the

    current scholarly publishing model but financial

    savings for libraries (and universities) will only

    happen if that model changes