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7/30/2019 Eh Presentation 042204
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Why self-archive?
Elizabeth HarbordHead of Collection Management
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Context
White Rose
SHERPA
Experience so far librarians and academics
LEADIRS http://www.lib.cam.ac.uk/leadirs/index.htm
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Publication and self-archiving
Author writes paper
Submits to journal
Paper refereed
Revised by author
Author submits final versionPublished in journal
Deposits in e-print
repository
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Who has an interest in self-
archiving? Authors/researchers
Editors
Publishers
University management
Libraries
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What are their objectives?
Authors disseminate their research and further their
career
Publishers make money (if commercial), cover
costs (not-for-profit). Learned societies in-between?
University management maximise intellectual
capital for competitive advantage (high RAE ratings
generate income). Reduce library costs
Libraries provide as wide a range of material as
possible for users within their budget
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Self-archiving universities
Pros:
Organises, manages and shares research output (especially
for RAE) and protects its intellectual property
Raises profile of university and badges research withuniversity identity
May ultimately reduce costs of journal subscriptions
Cons:
Cost of running repository and ensuring all researchpublications are deposited
Impact on research ratings if research not published in
prestigious journals while current model is in place
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Self-archiving libraries
Pros:
Opportunity to be more involved in scholarly communication
process by running institutional repositories
Advocacy process will strengthen links with academicdepartments
Librarians have appropriate skills (metadata)
May be solution to journals financial crisis?
Cons: Additional cost of advocacy and running the repository (e.g.
copyright clearance, metadata creation) unless project or
centrally funded
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Self-archiving authors
Pros:
Dissemination of research more quickly
Impact of research more citations
Access to research easier and repositories cross-searchable
Cons:
Extra work
Need publication in reputable journals for RAE, promotion
Unpopular if seen as driven by managerial considerations
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Academics concerns about self-
archiving
Whats in it for me?
Extra work
Copyright
Quality control
Plagiarism
Preservation
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How can we encourage self-
archiving? Advocacy
With academics and university managers
Departmental meetings, university committees
Champions
Cultural issues
Make the self-archiving process as easy as possible,
and/or provide staff to deposit e-prints and add
metadata Address copyright concerns ROMEO/Sherpa list
http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo.php
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How can we encourage self-
archiving? Quality control peer reviewed material only or keep
pre-prints separate
Plagiarism allay worries; software
Preservation university repositories more stable
than individual or subject repositories
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Conclusions
Cultural and organisational issues are more important
than technical ones
Self-archiving is being promoted alongside the
current scholarly publishing model but financial
savings for libraries (and universities) will only
happen if that model changes