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8/16/2019 Electronic Displacement Effects
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NNHN
NH
CH2 = CH ——CH3
CH2 = CH —O—CH = CH2
CH2 = CH —C N:
CH2 = CH —CH = O
CH2
OO
OCH3 —C—CH2
O
H—C—CH = CH —CH2
C+H2
O–
: NH
OO
CH3 — CH = CH — CH = CH — C+H — CH3
CH3 — CH = CH — CH = CH — C+ H3
CH3 – C = CH2 (b) H – C = CH – CH = CH2
O— O—
(c) CH2 CH2 CH2 C+H2
+
+
+
(d)
+
(e)
O— O O O
(h)(f) N+H (g)
O+
O—
CH3 – CH – CH = CH – CH = CH – CH3 (j) CH3 – C+H—CH = CH – CH = CH2
1. In which of the following lone!"i# indic"ted i$ in%ol%ed in #e$on"nce :
(") (b) (c) (d)
Ans: (b) (d)
2. In which of the following lone!"i# indic"ted i$ not in%ol%ed in #e$on"nce:(")(b)
(c) (e ) (f)
(d)
Ans : (b) (d) (e)3. "w the #e$on"nce fo#'$ to $how the deloc"li"tion of ch"#ge$ in the
following ion$
(") (f)
(b) (g)
(c) (h)
(d)(i)
(e) (j)
Ans:
R.K.SHUBHANKER Phone: 9350928856 PAGE 1
*C,ONIC &I-*/C0N C-
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H2C – N N H2C = N = N H2C – N – N
() (C)
(I) CH3 – CH—CH3 "nd (II) CH3 —N— CH3
CH3 —C—CH3 CH3—C—CH3
"nd (II)
C+H2C+H2
O
. Con$ide# $t#4ct4#"l fo#'4l"$ /5 "nd C :
(") /#e /5 "nd C con$tit4tion"l i$o'e#$5 o# "#e the6 #e$on"nce fo#'$7(b) 8hich $t#4ct4#e$ h"%e " neg"ti%el6 ch"#ged c"#bon7
(c) 8hich $t#4ct4#e$ h"%e " !o$iti%el6 ch"#ged c"#bon7(d) 8hich $t#4ct4#e$ h"%e " !o$iti%el6 ch"#ged nit#ogen7(e) 8hich $t#4ct4#e$ h"%e " neg"ti%el6 ch"#ged nit#ogen7(f) 8h"t i$ the net ch"#ge on e"ch $t#4ct4#e7(g) 8hich i$ " 'o#e $t"ble $t#4ct4#e5 / o# 7 8h67(h) 8hich i$ " 'o#e $t"ble $t#4ct4#e5 o# C7 8h67
Ans: ! Resonn"e #o$%& b ! A& "!'& d!A B& e !B '& #!0& !B& h!B
9. In e"ch of the following !"i#$ of ion$ which ion i$ 'o#e $t"ble:(") (d)
(b)
(c)
Ans: () *& (b) *& (") **. (d) **
. Identif6 le$$ $t"ble c"nonic"l $t#4ct4#e in e"ch of the following !"i#$:(") (d)
(I) CH9 – C+H2 "nd (II) CH2 =
(I) CH3 – C+H2 "nd (II) CH2 =
N—H O—
C C
H H H H H
+ Ó
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O— O
C C
H CH2H C— H2
+CH2
(b)
(c) (e)
Ans+ () *& (b) **& (") **& (d) *& (e) **
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N
"nd CH2 = CH – CH = CH – CH = CH2
NO2
CH2D
"nd
OH
"nd
NO2"nd
O
O
O
o
"nd
N
H
"nd
O
(f) – %e ch"#ge i$ on 'o#e elect#oneg"ti%e "to' th"n if – %e
Ans: () (b) (") (#)
1E.Identit6 elect#on – don"ting g#o4!$ in #e$on"nce "'ong the following :
(") – CONH2 (c) – OCOCH3 (e) – CHO (f) —NHCOCH3(b) – NO2 (d) – COOCH3
Ans: (") &(#)
11.Identit6 elect#on – withd#"wing g#o4!$ in #e$on"nce "'ong the following :
(") —COOH (c) – COCl (e) – Ó – CH = CH2 (f)
(b)— CONHCH3 (d) – CN
Ans: ()& (b)& (")& (d)& (#)
12.8hich of the following g#o4!$ c"n eithe# don"te o# withd#"w " !"i# ofelect#on$ in #e$on"nce de!ending 4!on $it4"tion :(") – NO2 (b) –NOF (c) – CH = CH2F (d) – CHO (e) – NH2 (f) – N
= NHF/n$: (b5 c5 f)
13.8hich of the following !"i#$ h"$ highe# #e$on"nce ene#g6 :(") CH3COOH "nd CH3COON"(b) CH3 – CH O
D "nd CH2 = CH – OH(c) "nd
(d)"nd
(e)
Ans: () ** (b) * (") * (d) * (e) *
1.8hich of the following !"i#$ h"$ le$$ #e$on"nce ene#g6 :(")
(b) (d)
(c) (e)
Ans: () **& (b) **& (") **& (d)**& (e) *
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"nd CH2 = CH – CH2
N N
H
"nd
CH2
12
3
12
3
12
3
O
O
O
O
CH2
C
CH2 CH2
O
C
NH2 H
O
C
NH2H2N
"nd
O
C
NH2H2N
O
C
NH2CH3
"nd
O
C
ClCl
O
C
ClCH3
19.8hich of the following !"i#$ h"$ highe# #e$on"nce ene#g6 :(")
(b) CH2 = CH – O – CH = CH2 "nd CH2 "nd CH2 = CH – NH – CH2(c) CH2 = CH NH "nd HN = CH – NH(d) CH2 = CH – "nd CH2 = CH – #
(e)
Ans: () *& (b)**& (") ** &(d) * &(e) *
1.he$e "#e th#ee c"nonic"l $t#4ct4#e of n"!hth"lene. >"'ine the' "nd Gndco##ect $t"te'ent "'ong the following :
(") /ll C – C bond$ "#e of $"'e length(b) Cl – C2 bond i$ $ho#te# th"n C2 – C3 bond. F(c) C1 – C2 bond i$ longe# th"n C2 – C3 bond
(d) None1
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I
NH2
CHO
NH2
II
NH2
III I
CH2 = NH
1 2C CH 1 2CH2 = CH31 2CH= CH2 1 2C CH
CHO
NH2
(e)
Ans: () * (b) * (") ** (d) * (e) * (#) *
19.
/'ong the$e co'!o4nd5 the co##ect o#de# of C – N bond length$ i$:(") I J I JIIJIII (c) III J I J II J I(b) III J II J I J IF (d) III J I J I J II
2E.C1 – C2 i$ $ho#te$t in(") (b) (c)
(d)
21./'ong the following 'olec4le$5 the co##ect o#de# of C –C bond lenght i$(") C2H J C2H J CH J C2H2 (c) C2H J C2H J
C2H2 J CH(b) C2H J CH J C2H J C2H2 ( CH i$ benene ) (d) C2H J C2H J
C2H2 J CH22.CH3O – CH = CH – NO2
CH2 = CH – NO2CH2 = CH – Cl
CH2 = CH28hich of the following i$ the co##ect o#de# of C – C bond length$ "'ong the$eco'!o4nd$ :(") I J II J III J IF (c) I J III J II J I(b) I J III J II J I (d) II J III J I JI
23.In which of the following 'olec4le$ #e$on"nce $t#4ct4#e "#e eB4i%"lent :(") HCOOD F(b) CH2 = CH – CH = CH2(c) (d)
2.(I) CH3 – O – CH = CH – CH = CH2(I) CH3 – O – CH – CH = CH CH2(II) CH3 – O = CH CH = CH CH2
/'ong the$e th#ee c"nonic"l $t#4ct4#e ( th#o4gh 'o#e "#e !o$$ible ) wh"two4ld be thei# #el"ti%e cont#ib4tion in the h6b#id :(") I J II J III (b) III J II J I (c) I J III J II
(d) III J I J II29.Co'!"#e the C – N bond – length in the following $!ecie$ :
"nd
⊝
⊝
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H2N
O
H2NH2N
NO
i$o>"ole
N -
153thi"ole
O
!6#"n
+
O
H
6#6li4' ion
O
O
6#one
NH
152 dih6d#o!6#idine
NH2
N
NH
O
c6to$ine
C
/
&
+ 3H2dKC
(i) (II) (III)
Ans : /// // /
2.o# 1 – 'etho>6 – 15 3 –b4t"diene5 which of following #e$on"ting $t#4ct4#e i$the le"$t $t"ble 7(") H2 C – CH – CH = CH – O – CH3 (c) H2C = CH – CH – CH – O
CH3 F(b) H2 C – CH = CH CH = O – CH3 (d) H2 C = CH – CH CH = O –
CH32!l"in wh6 e"ch co'!o4nd i$ "#o'"tic5 "nti"#o'"tic o# non"#o'"ntic.
(") (c)
(b) (d)
(e) (f)
(e)
Ans : .() A (b) A (") N.A (d) A (e) A (#) N.A.() A
2A.Con$ide# the gi%en #e"ction :
R.K.SHUBHANKER Phone: 9350928856 PAGE
ΘΘ
ΘΘ
8/16/2019 Electronic Displacement Effects
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"nd
"nd
CH2
CH3
"nd
CH3
CH3
NO2
NO2
NO2
#
9
31
In the "bo%e #e"ction which one of the gi%en #ing will 4nde#go #ed4ction7
Ans:A
2. /##"nge the following in thei#(I) $t"bilit6 o#de# "nd (II) he"t ofh6d#ogen"tion.(") (b) (c) (d)
Ans: (*) d " b +3E. /'ong the following !"i#$ identif6 one which gi%e$ highe# he"t of
h6d#ogen"tion :(")
(b)
(c)(d)
Ans : .() * & (b) *& (") ** & (d) *
31.8hich of the following $t"te'ent$ wo4ld be t#4e "bo4t thi$ co'!o4nd :
(") /ll th#ee C – N bond$ "#e of $"'e length.(b) Cl – N "nd C3 – N bond$ "#e of the $"'e length b4t $ho#te# th"n C9 – N
bond.(c) Cl – N "nd C3 – N bond$ "#e of the $"'e length b4t longe# th"n C9 – N
bond.(d) Cl – N "nd C3 – N bond$ "#e of the die#ent length b4t both "#e longe#
th"n C9 – N bond.
CH3 – CH = CH – CH3 "nd CH3 – CH2 –
8/16/2019 Electronic Displacement Effects
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(b)in CH2 = CH – OCH35 the#e i$ $ingle bond ch"#"cte# d4e
H2C = CH – OCH3 CH2 – CH = O+ CH3(c)Conj4g"te b"$e of CH3-H ie5 Ch3- i$ 'o#e $t"ble th"n c"#bon –
(d)in CH2 = CH – NH2 lone !"i# of N i$ deloc"lied CH2 = CH – NH2 CH2 – CH = NH2
() e 4o $esonn"e H2' ! 'H '- ' H2 'H ! '-
CH3 – CH2 CH3 – CH – CH3
(b)(") (c)
CH3 – C
CH3
CH3
(") (b) (c)
(") (b) (c)
CH3 – CH2 CH3 – CH – CH3
(b)(") (c)
CH3 – C
CH3
CH3
(") (b) (c)
(") (b) (c)
CH3 – CH2 CH3 – CH – CH3
(b)(") (c)
CH3 – C
CH3
CH3
32.&i$c4$$ the following ob$e#%"tion$ :(") C – Cl bond in %in6l chlo#ide i$ $t#onge# th"n in chlo#oeth"ne.(b) C"#bon – c"#bon bond length in eth"ne i$ $ho#te# th"n in CH2 = CHOCH3(c) CH3-H i$ $t#onge# "cid th"n CH3OH(d) CH3CH2NH2 i$ $t#onge# b"$e th"n CH2 = CHNH2
/n$:
33.8#ite $t"bilit6 o#de# of following inte#'edi"te$ :(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(i%)
(%)
(%i)
(%ii)
R.K.SHUBHANKER Phone: 9350928856 PAGE 9
8/16/2019 Electronic Displacement Effects
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b (//) " b (///) b " (/7) " b (7) " b (7/) b" (7//) b"(/) b" () d"b (/) b" (//) "b
(") (b) (c)
Cl
CH2
N
CH2
O O
CH2
CN
(d)CH2
(") (b) (c) CH2CH2
O0eN
CH2
O O
(%iii)
(i>)
(>)
(>i)
(>ii) o
Ans :
3.8#ite the $t"bilit6 o#de# of following inte#'edi"te$:(i)
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(") (b) (c) CH2
OH
CH2
OH
CH2
OH
(") (b)
CH2 CH2
Cl
(")
CH2—CH
O
(b)
CH2—CH2
(c)(") (b)O O O
(c)(") (b)C2 – CH2 – CH2 C3 – CH2 C3
C3 CCl3(") (b)
C3 CCl3(") (b)
CH2
(")
CH2 – CH2
(b) (c)
(") (b) (c)
(ii)
(iii)
(i%)
(%)
(%i)
(%ii)
(%iii)
(i>)
(>)
(>i)
R.K.SHUBHANKER Phone: 9350928856 PAGE 11
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(") (b)
(d)(b) (c)
(") (b)(c)
(") (b) (c)
C
CH2H
HH
CH2
CH
HH
C
CH2
HHH
(") (b) (c)CH2
CH3
CH2
CH20e
CH2
CH 0e2
(d)CH2
CH 0e2(/) b " (//) b"d (///) "b (/7) b (7) b (7/) b" (7//) "b (7/
() b" (/) b" (//) b (/7) "bd (7) "b (7/)
(b)(")
(") (b) (c)(d)
(>ii)
(>iii)
(>i%)
(>%)
(>%i)
ANS:
39.8#ite inc#e"$ing o#de# of he"t of h6d#ogen"tion :(i)
(ii)
(")
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(HOH !e# benene #ing
(") (b) (c)(d)
(e)
(") (b) (c)
(HOH !e# L bond )
(") (b) (c)
(") (b) (c)
(") (b) (c)
(") (b) (c)(d)
(") (b)
(") (b) (c)
(iii)
(i%)
(%)
(%i)
Ans: (/) b (//) b d " (///) b " d e (/7) " b
(7) b " (7/) b "
3.Mi%e dec#e"$ing o#de# of he"t of co'b4$tion (HOC):(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(i%)
Ans: (/) " b (//) b " d (///) b (/7) " b