Electronic Displacement Effects

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    NNHN

    NH

    CH2 = CH ——CH3

    CH2 = CH —O—CH = CH2

    CH2 = CH —C N:

    CH2 = CH —CH = O

    CH2

    OO

      OCH3 —C—CH2

      O

    H—C—CH = CH —CH2

    C+H2

    O–

    : NH

    OO

    CH3 — CH = CH — CH = CH — C+H — CH3

    CH3 — CH = CH — CH = CH — C+ H3

    CH3 – C = CH2 (b) H – C = CH – CH = CH2

    O— O—

    (c) CH2 CH2 CH2 C+H2

    +

    +

    +

    (d)

    +

    (e)

     O—   O  O O

    (h)(f) N+H (g)

    O+

    O—

    CH3 – CH – CH = CH – CH = CH – CH3 (j) CH3 – C+H—CH = CH – CH = CH2

    1. In which of the following lone!"i# indic"ted i$ in%ol%ed in #e$on"nce :

    (") (b) (c) (d)

    Ans: (b) (d)

    2. In which of the following lone!"i# indic"ted i$ not in%ol%ed in #e$on"nce:(")(b)

    (c) (e ) (f)

    (d)

    Ans : (b) (d) (e)3. "w the #e$on"nce fo#'$ to $how the deloc"li"tion of ch"#ge$ in the

    following ion$

    (") (f)

    (b) (g)

    (c) (h)

    (d)(i)

    (e) (j)

    Ans:

    R.K.SHUBHANKER  Phone: 9350928856 PAGE 1

    *C,ONIC &I-*/C0N C-

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    H2C – N N H2C = N = N H2C – N – N

    () (C)

    (I) CH3 – CH—CH3 "nd (II) CH3 —N— CH3

    CH3 —C—CH3 CH3—C—CH3

    "nd (II)

    C+H2C+H2

    O

    . Con$ide# $t#4ct4#"l fo#'4l"$ /5 "nd C :

    (") /#e /5 "nd C con$tit4tion"l i$o'e#$5 o# "#e the6 #e$on"nce fo#'$7(b) 8hich $t#4ct4#e$ h"%e " neg"ti%el6 ch"#ged c"#bon7

    (c) 8hich $t#4ct4#e$ h"%e " !o$iti%el6 ch"#ged c"#bon7(d) 8hich $t#4ct4#e$ h"%e " !o$iti%el6 ch"#ged nit#ogen7(e) 8hich $t#4ct4#e$ h"%e " neg"ti%el6 ch"#ged nit#ogen7(f) 8h"t i$ the net ch"#ge on e"ch $t#4ct4#e7(g) 8hich i$ " 'o#e $t"ble $t#4ct4#e5 / o# 7 8h67(h) 8hich i$ " 'o#e $t"ble $t#4ct4#e5 o# C7 8h67

    Ans: ! Resonn"e #o$%& b ! A& "!'& d!A B& e !B '& #!0& !B& h!B

    9. In e"ch of the following !"i#$ of ion$ which ion i$ 'o#e $t"ble:(") (d)

    (b)

    (c)

    Ans: () *& (b) *& (") **. (d) **

    . Identif6 le$$ $t"ble c"nonic"l $t#4ct4#e in e"ch of the following !"i#$:(") (d)

    (I) CH9 – C+H2 "nd (II) CH2 =

    (I) CH3 – C+H2  "nd (II) CH2 =

    N—H  O—  

    C C

     H H H H H

    +   Ó  

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      O— O

      C C

    H CH2H C— H2

    +CH2

    (b)

    (c) (e)

    Ans+ () *& (b) **& (") **& (d) *& (e) **

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    N

     

    "nd CH2 = CH – CH = CH – CH = CH2

    NO2

    CH2D

    "nd

    OH

    "nd

    NO2"nd

    O

    O

    O

    o

    "nd

    N

    H

    "nd

    O

    (f) – %e ch"#ge i$ on 'o#e elect#oneg"ti%e "to' th"n if – %e

    Ans: () (b) (") (#)

    1E.Identit6 elect#on – don"ting g#o4!$ in #e$on"nce "'ong the following :

    (") – CONH2  (c) – OCOCH3  (e) – CHO (f) —NHCOCH3(b) – NO2 (d) – COOCH3

    Ans: (") &(#)

    11.Identit6 elect#on – withd#"wing g#o4!$ in #e$on"nce "'ong the following :

    (") —COOH (c) – COCl (e) – Ó  – CH = CH2 (f)

    (b)— CONHCH3 (d) – CN

      Ans: ()& (b)& (")& (d)& (#)

    12.8hich of the following g#o4!$ c"n eithe# don"te o# withd#"w " !"i# ofelect#on$ in #e$on"nce de!ending 4!on $it4"tion :(") – NO2  (b) –NOF (c) – CH = CH2F (d) – CHO (e) – NH2  (f) – N

    = NHF/n$: (b5 c5 f)

    13.8hich of the following !"i#$ h"$ highe# #e$on"nce ene#g6 :(") CH3COOH "nd CH3COON"(b) CH3 – CH O

    D "nd CH2 = CH – OH(c) "nd

    (d)"nd

    (e)

    Ans: () ** (b) * (") * (d) * (e) *

    1.8hich of the following !"i#$ h"$ le$$ #e$on"nce ene#g6 :(")

    (b) (d)

    (c) (e)

    Ans: () **& (b) **& (") **& (d)**& (e) *

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    "nd CH2 = CH – CH2

    N N

    H

    "nd

    CH2

    12

    3

    12

    3

    12

    3

    O

    O

    O

    O

    CH2

    C

    CH2 CH2

    O

    C

    NH2  H

    O

    C

    NH2H2N

    "nd

    O

    C

    NH2H2N

    O

    C

    NH2CH3

    "nd

    O

    C

    ClCl

    O

    C

    ClCH3

    19.8hich of the following !"i#$ h"$ highe# #e$on"nce ene#g6 :(")

    (b) CH2 = CH – O – CH = CH2 "nd CH2 "nd CH2 = CH – NH – CH2(c) CH2 = CH NH "nd HN = CH – NH(d) CH2 = CH – "nd CH2 = CH – #

    (e)  

    Ans: () *& (b)**& (") ** &(d) * &(e) *

    1.he$e "#e th#ee c"nonic"l $t#4ct4#e of n"!hth"lene. >"'ine the' "nd Gndco##ect $t"te'ent "'ong the following :

    (") /ll C – C bond$ "#e of $"'e length(b) Cl – C2 bond i$ $ho#te# th"n C2 – C3 bond. F(c) C1 – C2 bond i$ longe# th"n C2 – C3 bond

    (d) None1

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    I

    NH2

    CHO

    NH2

    II

    NH2

    III I

    CH2 = NH

    1 2C CH 1 2CH2 = CH31 2CH= CH2 1 2C CH

    CHO

    NH2

     (e)

    Ans: () * (b) * (") ** (d) * (e) * (#) * 

    19.

     /'ong the$e co'!o4nd5 the co##ect o#de# of C – N bond length$ i$:(") I J I JIIJIII (c) III J I J II J I(b) III J II J I J IF (d) III J I J I J II

    2E.C1 – C2 i$ $ho#te$t in(") (b) (c)

    (d)

    21./'ong the following 'olec4le$5 the co##ect o#de# of C –C bond lenght i$(") C2H J C2H J CH J C2H2 (c) C2H J C2H J

    C2H2 J CH(b) C2H J CH J C2H J C2H2 ( CH i$ benene ) (d) C2H J C2H J

    C2H2 J CH22.CH3O – CH = CH – NO2

    CH2 = CH – NO2CH2 = CH – Cl

    CH2 = CH28hich of the following i$ the co##ect o#de# of C – C bond length$ "'ong the$eco'!o4nd$ :(") I J II J III J IF (c) I J III J II J I(b) I J III J II J I (d) II J III J I JI

    23.In which of the following 'olec4le$ #e$on"nce $t#4ct4#e "#e eB4i%"lent :(") HCOOD F(b) CH2 = CH – CH = CH2(c) (d)

    2.(I) CH3 – O – CH = CH – CH = CH2(I) CH3 – O – CH – CH = CH CH2(II) CH3 – O = CH CH = CH CH2

    /'ong the$e th#ee c"nonic"l $t#4ct4#e ( th#o4gh 'o#e "#e !o$$ible ) wh"two4ld be thei# #el"ti%e cont#ib4tion in the h6b#id :(") I J II J III (b) III J II J I (c) I J III J II

    (d) III J I J II29.Co'!"#e the C – N bond – length in the following $!ecie$ :

    "nd

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    H2N

    O

    H2NH2N

    NO

    i$o>"ole

    N -

    153thi"ole

    O

    !6#"n

    +

    O

    H

    6#6li4' ion

    O

    O

     6#one

    NH

    152 dih6d#o!6#idine

    NH2

    N

    NH

    O

    c6to$ine

    C

    /

    &

    + 3H2dKC

    (i) (II) (III)

    Ans : /// // /

    2.o# 1 – 'etho>6 – 15 3 –b4t"diene5 which of following #e$on"ting $t#4ct4#e i$the le"$t $t"ble 7(") H2 C – CH – CH = CH – O – CH3 (c) H2C = CH – CH – CH – O

    CH3 F(b) H2 C – CH = CH CH = O – CH3 (d) H2 C = CH – CH CH = O –

    CH32!l"in wh6 e"ch co'!o4nd i$ "#o'"tic5 "nti"#o'"tic o# non"#o'"ntic.

    (") (c)

    (b) (d)

    (e) (f)

    (e)

      Ans : .() A (b) A (") N.A (d) A (e) A (#) N.A.() A

    2A.Con$ide# the gi%en #e"ction :

    R.K.SHUBHANKER  Phone: 9350928856 PAGE

    ΘΘ

    ΘΘ

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    "nd

    "nd

    CH2

    CH3

    "nd

    CH3

    CH3

    NO2

    NO2

    NO2

    #

    9

    31

    In the "bo%e #e"ction which one of the gi%en #ing will 4nde#go #ed4ction7

      Ans:A

    2. /##"nge the following in thei#(I) $t"bilit6 o#de# "nd (II) he"t ofh6d#ogen"tion.(") (b) (c) (d)

    Ans: (*) d " b +3E. /'ong the following !"i#$ identif6 one which gi%e$ highe# he"t of

    h6d#ogen"tion :(")

    (b)

    (c)(d)

     

    Ans : .() * & (b) *& (") ** & (d) *

    31.8hich of the following $t"te'ent$ wo4ld be t#4e "bo4t thi$ co'!o4nd :

    (") /ll th#ee C – N bond$ "#e of $"'e length.(b) Cl – N "nd C3 – N bond$ "#e of the $"'e length b4t $ho#te# th"n C9 – N

    bond.(c) Cl – N "nd C3 – N bond$ "#e of the $"'e length b4t longe# th"n C9 – N

    bond.(d) Cl – N "nd C3 – N bond$ "#e of the die#ent length b4t both "#e longe#

    th"n C9 – N bond.

    CH3 – CH = CH – CH3 "nd CH3 – CH2 –

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      (b)in CH2 = CH – OCH35 the#e i$ $ingle bond ch"#"cte# d4e

     H2C = CH – OCH3 CH2 – CH = O+ CH3(c)Conj4g"te b"$e of CH3-H ie5 Ch3- i$ 'o#e $t"ble th"n c"#bon –

    (d)in CH2 = CH – NH2 lone !"i# of N i$ deloc"lied CH2 = CH – NH2 CH2 – CH = NH2

    () e 4o $esonn"e H2' ! 'H '- ' H2 'H ! '-

    CH3 – CH2 CH3 – CH – CH3

    (b)(") (c)

    CH3 – C

    CH3

    CH3

    (") (b) (c)

    (") (b) (c)

    CH3 – CH2 CH3 – CH – CH3

    (b)(") (c)

    CH3 – C

    CH3

    CH3

    (") (b) (c)

    (") (b) (c)

    CH3 – CH2 CH3 – CH – CH3

    (b)(") (c)

    CH3 – C

    CH3

    CH3

    32.&i$c4$$ the following ob$e#%"tion$ :(") C – Cl bond in %in6l chlo#ide i$ $t#onge# th"n in chlo#oeth"ne.(b) C"#bon – c"#bon bond length in eth"ne i$ $ho#te# th"n in CH2 = CHOCH3(c) CH3-H i$ $t#onge# "cid th"n CH3OH(d) CH3CH2NH2 i$ $t#onge# b"$e th"n CH2 = CHNH2

    /n$:

    33.8#ite $t"bilit6 o#de# of following inte#'edi"te$ :(i)

    (ii)

    (iii)

    (i%)

    (%)

    (%i)

    (%ii)

    R.K.SHUBHANKER  Phone: 9350928856 PAGE 9

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    b (//) " b (///) b " (/7) " b (7) " b (7/) b" (7//) b"(/) b" () d"b (/) b" (//) "b

    (") (b) (c)

    Cl

    CH2

    N

    CH2

    O O

    CH2

    CN

    (d)CH2

    (") (b) (c) CH2CH2

    O0eN

    CH2

    O O

    (%iii)

    (i>)

    (>)

    (>i)

    (>ii) o

      Ans :

    3.8#ite the $t"bilit6 o#de# of following inte#'edi"te$:(i)

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    (") (b) (c) CH2

    OH

    CH2

    OH

    CH2

    OH

    (") (b)

    CH2 CH2

    Cl

    (")

    CH2—CH

    O

    (b)

    CH2—CH2

    (c)(") (b)O O O

    (c)(") (b)C2 – CH2 – CH2 C3 – CH2 C3

    C3 CCl3(") (b)

    C3 CCl3(") (b)

    CH2

    (")

    CH2 – CH2

    (b) (c)

    (") (b) (c)

    (ii)

    (iii)

    (i%)

    (%)

    (%i)

    (%ii)

    (%iii)

    (i>)

    (>)

    (>i)

    R.K.SHUBHANKER  Phone: 9350928856 PAGE 11

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    (") (b)

    (d)(b) (c)

    (") (b)(c)

    (") (b) (c)

    C

    CH2H

    HH

    CH2

    CH

    HH

    C

    CH2

    HHH

    (") (b) (c)CH2

    CH3

    CH2

    CH20e

    CH2

    CH 0e2

    (d)CH2

    CH 0e2(/) b " (//) b"d (///) "b (/7) b (7) b (7/) b" (7//) "b (7/

    () b" (/) b" (//) b (/7) "bd (7) "b (7/)

    (b)(")

    (") (b) (c)(d)

    (>ii)

    (>iii)

    (>i%)

    (>%)

    (>%i)

     

    ANS:

    39.8#ite inc#e"$ing o#de# of he"t of h6d#ogen"tion :(i)

    (ii)

    (")

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    (HOH !e# benene #ing

    (") (b) (c)(d)

    (e)

    (") (b) (c)

    (HOH !e# L bond )

    (") (b) (c)

    (") (b) (c)

    (") (b) (c)

    (") (b) (c)(d)

    (") (b)

    (") (b) (c)

    (iii)

    (i%)

    (%)

    (%i)

      Ans: (/) b (//) b d " (///) b " d e (/7) " b

    (7) b " (7/) b "

    3.Mi%e dec#e"$ing o#de# of he"t of co'b4$tion (HOC):(i)

    (ii)

    (iii)

    (i%)

     

    Ans: (/) " b (//) b " d (///) b (/7) " b