Proceedings of Second National Conference on

Emerging Trends in Computing

13th - 15th June, 2013

Organized by

Department of Computer Science & Engineering

Government Engineering College, Thrissur, Kerala

Sponsored by

TEQIP Phase II

Published by

Proceedings of Second National Conference on Emerging Trends in Computing - NCETIC- 2013

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Preface

The Second National Conference on Emerging Trends In Computing 2013 (NCETIC 13)

is being organized by Department of Computer Science & Engineering of Government

Engineering College, Thrissur under the sponsorship of TEQIP Phase II. The conference

addresses various challenges emerging in the fields of Computer Science and Electronics.

This conference provides a platform for Engineers, Academicians and Researchers to

present their new findings as papers, share and exchange innovative ideas among the

participants and to the eminent professors.

I hope this proceeding will be an asset for the research and academic community of the

country.

I take this opportunity to acknowledge the sponsor of the event, the great project of GoI,

TEQIP II which changed the face of technical education of the country.

Prof. K V Manoj Kumar

Organizing Secretary

NCETIC 13

About College

Government Engineering College Thrissur (GECT) established in 1958 is one of the

premier Engineering Institutes in the country. The foundation stone being laid by Pandit

Jawaharlal Nehru makes it one of the oldest engineering colleges in the state of Kerala. The

institute is well associated with the industry. GECT provides world class education bridging

the gaps in technical education and developing competency in the frontier areas of

engineering studies. The curriculum also aims to create technically sound students with

multiple skills. The college comes under the academic purview of the University of Calicut.

GECT has been able to establish linkages with the industries in the region and also

elsewhere in the country. Many of the alumni occupy top management and key technical

positions in industries and government organizations within the country and abroad.

Computer Science and Engineering department started in the year 1984. It is one of the

oldest departments in this field in Kerala and since its inceptio n it has been keen in

producing professionals of unmatched quality.

About Department

Computer Science and Engineering Department started in the year 1984. It is one of

the oldest departments in this field in Kerala and since its inception it has been keen in

producing professionals of unmatched quality. Courses offered by the department ar e

B.Tech in Computer Science and Engineering (regular, Part time) and M.Tech in Computer

Science and Engineering.

About Conference

National Conference on Emerging Trends in Computing NCETIC- 2013 will be held

during 13-15 June 2013 at Department of Computer science and Engineering, Government

Engineering College Thrissur, Kerala India. NCETIC is to bring together innovative

academicians and industrial experts in the field of Computing.

The aim of this conference is to provide an interdisciplinary forum for researchers,

engineers and students to discuss the emerging trends in the area of computing. The

impact of computing can be seen in almost all walks of life making things easier for us. Thus

the trends in computing require greater attention from a research perspective. The

conference would provide a platform for engineers, academicians and researchers to

present their new findings as papers, share and exchange innovative ideas among the

participants and to the eminent professors. The conference will include invited talks and

paper presentation sessions. It will provide excellent opportunities for the presentation of

interesting new research results, modern approaches and discussion about them, leading

to knowledge transfer and generation of new ideas. This would provide an opportunity for

the participants to explore the current trends in computing.

Advisory Committee

Dr. S.D. Madhu Kumar, Professor and Head, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, NIT

Calicut

Dr. Priya Chandran, Professor, Department of CSE, NIT Calicut

Dr.N.K. Narayanan, Professor, School of Information Science & Technology, Kannur University

Dr. Sukesh Kumar, Mentor, TEQIP II, GEC Thrissur

Dr.P.C. Reghu Raj, HOD, CSE, GEC Sreekrishnapuram, Palakkad

Dr.V. Kabeer, HOD, CSE, Farook College, Kozhikode

Dr. V.S. Sheeba, Professor, ECE, GEC Thrissur

Dr.N. Sajikumar, Assoc. Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, GEC Thrissur

Dr.E.A. Jasmin, Asst. Professor, Department of EEE, GEC Thrissur

Organizing Committee

Patron

Dr.J. Letha, Director of Technical Education, Govt. of Kerala

Chairman

Dr.K. Vijayakumar, Principal, GEC Thrissur

Program Chair

Prof. K.S. Valsaraj, HOD, CSE, GEC Thrissur

Organising Secretary

Prof. K.V. Manoj Kumar, CSE, GEC Thrissur

Programme Committee

Mrs.K.J. Helen, Assoc. Professor, CSE, GEC Thrissur

Mrs.M. Jayasree, Asst. Professor, CSE, GEC Thrissur

Organizing Committee

Mrs. Shibily Joseph, Asst. Professor, CSE, GEC Thrissur

Mr.E.D. Dileesh, Asst. Professor, CSE, GEC Thrissur

Mr. Ajay James, Asst. Professor, CSE, GEC Thrissur

Mrs.N.D. Bisna, Asst. Professor, CSE, GEC Thrissur

List of Reviewers

Mr.K.V. Manoj Kumar, Professor CSE, GEC Thrissur

Mr. K.S. Valsaraj, Assoc. Professor, CSE, GEC Thrissur

Mrs. K.J. Helen, Assoc. Professor, CSE, GEC Thrissur

Mrs. M. Jayasree, Asst. Professor, CSE, GEC Thrissur

Mrs. Shibily Joseph, Asst. Professor, CSE, GEC Thrissur

Mr. E.D. Dileesh, Asst. Professor, CSE, GEC Thrissur

Mr. Ajay James, Asst. Professor, CSE, GEC Thrissur

Content

S. No. Title of the Paper Page No.

1 Comparison of Demodulation Methods, Estimation and BER Computation of QAM/OFDM System Under Fading Channel

K. Rekha, V. Satheesh Prabhu and K.G. Satheesh Kumar

1

2 Prevention and Detection from Unauthorized Access using Firewall Policies

Nithu Lawrance and S. Revathy

5

3 Review and Suggestions of Time Variant Key (Automatic Variable Key) Techniques

Rajat Subhra Goswami, Swarnendu Kumar Chakraborty, Abhinandan Bhinia and Chandan.T.Bhunia

12

4 Aggressive Packet Combining Schemes: Review

Swarnendu K Chakraborty, Rajat S Goswami, Abhinandan Bhunia and Chandan T Bhunia

16

5 Performance Analysis of TMR Architecture with Voter Circuit

C.J. Rosemin, Divya S. Menon and Anumol B. Chennattucherry

21

6 Implementation of Digital Costas Loopand Bit/Frame Synchronizer for BPSK Demodulation

Sherly Joy, R. Nivin and T.R. Roshna

25

7 Dynamic Resource Allocation for Cloud Using Virtual Machines and Providing Green Computing

Binney Susan Mathai and D.R. Shashi Kumar

30

8 Machine Learning Algorithms in Network Traffic Classification

Justin Mathew and Alfred Thomas

34

9 Protecting Context Privacy in Wireless Sensor Networks

Rahul Gopal and Deepu Job

38

10 Face Recognition using Gabor Analysis and Local Binary Pattern

Meera Miranda Mathews and Jinu Thomas

41

11 Image Retrieval: Providing Query by Image Content

Neethu Alex and V.M. Praseetha

45

12 Contrast Enhancement of X-Ray Images Using Adaptive Neighborhood Method

Naveena Tresa Joseph and Kishore Sebastian

48

13 Digital Hearing Aids with Non Alias Adaptive Sub Band Filters

Rekha G Nair

51

14 Role of GIS in Ground Water Flow Modelling

R. Krishnapriya and K.O. Vargheese

53

15 Application of Haar Wavelet Transform for Image Compression and Storage of Colour Information in Gray and Back

S. Renji

58

16 Obfuscating Server Client Programs against Reverse Engineering

Lim Jun Long, Vivek Balachandran, Sabu Emmanuel and Ng Wee Keong

66

17 Implementation of PCA Algorithm on ARM9 for Face Recognition

Anoop Thomas and P.A. Silpa

73

18 An Analysis of Multi Channel Pulse Coupled Neural Networks in Comparison with a Conventional Method for Colour Image Segmentation

N. Subhashini

77

19 Generation of Symmetric Face Training Samples and its Comparison using Correlation

Elizabeth Mathew, Renjitha Rajan and Dr.V. Praseedalekshmi

81

20 Object Tracking by Adaptive Background Modeling

R.S. Liji James, Divya and Dr.V. Praseedalekshmi

84

21 Recognition of CAPTCHA based on Forepart Prediction and Character-Adaptive Masking

T. Ramya and M. Jayasree

87

22 Analysis of Current Steganographic Techniques and its Applications

Alphy Joseph, A. Angel Rose and Rosmi Varghese

92

23 Improving File Transfer Reliability by Markov Transfer

Vivek Thachil and E.D. Dileesh

99

24 LZW Data Compression Algorithm on CUDA

K. Shyni and K.V. Manoj Kumar

102

25 Time Complexity Classes, Their Scope, Recent Trends and Advances

Vivek Thachil and K.J. Helen

107

26 Multi-Lingual Multi-Category Sentiment Classification

Jenny Johny, Miphy Tom and Sruthi N Paul

119

27 A Fast and Accurate Approach to Bone Age Estimation

Geethu Sasidharan, Anupama George and Gemini George

122

28

A Study on Various Attacks And Security Management Service System for Wireless Network Environment

D. Mahalakshmi, D. Vaishnavi and Anita George

127

29 Assessment of Vulnerability to Groundwater Pollution using GIS Based DRASTIC Model

T.S. Shoy and Dr.K.S. Sumam

130

30 Drought Vulnerability Assessment Using Meteorological Drought Indices with the Help of GIS Tools: A Case Study of Palakkad District

S. Aparna and Vineetha Basil

136

31 Securing Wireless Sensor Network Using SDEP- Sensor Data Encryption Protocol

P. Prabu Rajkumar, Chinchu Glaison and Sujitha B Cherkottu

141

32 Automatic Identification of Salt-and-Pepper and Gaussian Noises and Their Removal in Grayscale and Color Images

R. Vivek and K.J. Helen

143

33 Jamming Attack Detection in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

J. Ajana and K.J. Helen

150

34 Handling Exception Using Service Oriented Architecture

Vinod S. Pati and Pragati Patil

156

35 Analysis of Acoustic Signals in Friction Stir Welding

Allen Jose, A. Suresh Babu and V.S. Senthil Kumar

161

36 Availability Benchmarking for Cloud Computing

Antony T Jose and K.V. Manoj Kumar

165

37 Domain Dependent Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis using Relation Extraction and SVM Training

Raisa Varghese and M. Jayasree

168

38 Optimizing Grid Performance by Content Replication - A Feature Wise Analysis

R.J. Thara and S. Shine

172

39 Determination of Groundwater Level by Using Artificial Neural Network

Libin Babu and B. Thulasidharan

178

40 Solving Traveling Salesman Problem Using Genetic Algorithm and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm: A Comparative Study

R. Remya and Ajay James

183

41 Effective Visual Dictionary Creation by Sparse Coding

Manimegalai, S. VanithaSivagami and Dr.K. Muneeswaran

189

42 A Survey on Polynomial Time Reductions

Archana Kurian and Shibily Joseph

193

43 Distributed Parallel Data Intensive Computing for Scientific Applications

R S. Divya

197

44 Neural Network Approach for Automatic Sign Language Recognition

B.S. Ananthalekshmi, V.S. Deepanair, GayathriMohan and Dr.D. Devaraj

201

45 An Efficient Approach to Secure E-Tendering using Cryptography and Steganography

Shameela Sulaiman, Neenu Bose and Angel Rose

206

46 Power Quality Detection Algorithms Using Moving Window Technique

Anoop Thomas and Praiz Madappillil

211

47 A Survey on All-Pairs Shortest Path Algorithms

E.N. Hariprasad and Shibily Joseph

215

48 An Improvement to Bag of Words (BOW) Model Using Co-occurrence Feature

K. Soumya George and Shibily Joseph

221

49 Fast Parallel Arithmetic Coding on GPU

P.B. Jayaraj, Ajay Joseph Thomas, A.N. Aravind, Mohammed Hashir and K.S. Syam Sankar

224

50 Stream flow Estimation Using Geographic Information System

V.S. Ayana and K.O.Vargheese

229

51 Packet Analysis and Rule Generation using Snort and Hadoop

P.G. Prathibha and E.D. Dileesh

234

52 Modelling Water Harvesting System Using GIS-Based Hydrologic Model SWAT

Susan Mathew and V. Thulaseedharan

238

53 A Wavelet Enhanced ILD Detection Method Using Fuzzy SVM

P.S. Viji and M. Jayasree

242

54 Example Based Malayalam to English Machine Translation

E.S Anju and K.V. Manoj Kumar

247

55 Genetic Neuro Controller based Direct Torque Control of Switched Reluctance Motor

K. Sreejith and Lakshmi Menon

251

56 Dealing with NP-Completeness: A Survey Dealing with NP-Complete Problems

Arun Jacob and Shibily Joseph

261

57 GIS Integrated Hydrologic Modelling in Kurumali River Basin

M. Chithra and Dr.K.S. Sumam

264

58 Horizontal Aggregations and Integrating K Means Algorithms in SQL

C.C. Jaseela and Ajay James

268

59 Comparative Study on Solving TSP using A*, Genetic and Ant Colony Optimization Algorithms

I. Greeshma Aravind and Shibily Joseph

277

60 Grid Based Clustering for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

B. Shobana and S. Rajeswari

283

61 A Study on NP-Completeness and Sudoku and Cloud Computing Problems as NP-Complete Problems

M. Karthi ka and Shibily Joseph

289

62 Coastal Vulnerability Assessment of Thrissur Coast, Kerala

Ponsy Paul and Dr.K.S. Sumam

293

63 Assessing the Effect of Industrial Effluent on the Chalakkudy River Using GIS Based Modelling

Sherjah P. Yusuf Ali and Dr.N. Saji kumar

298

64 Assessing the Effect of Industrial Effluent on River Using SWAT

Sajna Purakkat and Dr.P.T. Noushaja

304

65 Fusion of Digital Image Compression, Tampering and Authentication with Position Localization

R. Manasa and P. Bhuvaneshwari

309

66 Intelligent Adaptive Image Recognition and Information Retrieval Using Neural Network

B.M. Mangala and P. Bhuvaneshwari

315

67 Analysis of Meetings for the Automated Extraction of Interactions Using Semantic Sentiment Analysis

Achu Cyriac and Teena Thomas

321

68 Query by Image using Segmentation and K-Means Clustering

V.G. Neethu and Sonia Mary George

324

69 Hiding of Encrypted Text Files in Multimedia Files

Sanitha Sivanath and Prof. Ajay James

328

70 Generating Test Cases for Q-Learning Algorithm

Lavanya Kumaresan and Chamundeswari

334

71 Transform Domain Signal Analysis for Evaluating Linearand Mixed Signal Devices

K.J. Nelson and S. Assim

340

72 Multiphase Level Set Method for Image Segmentation in the Presence of Intensity Inhomogenity with an Application to Ultrasound

G.R. Vineetha and Gopu Darsan

346

73 Automatic Verification of Test Oracles in Functional Testing

T.R. Monisha and Chamundeswari

351

74 Design and Implementation of High Performance 64-Bit VLIW Microprocessor

K.J. Nelson, K. Adersh, K. Dilnavaz, Edwin Sebastian, Fahad Shameer Tharol, George John

355

75 Application of GIS for the Preparation of Landuse Map to Assess the Natural Groundwater Recharge of Karuvannur Watershed

Ginu S Malakeel and Prof. K.O.Vargheese

360

76 Proposed System for Data Hiding using Cryptography (Combination of Twofish and Serpent) and Steganography (LSB Substitution Method)

E. Shruthi and Ajay James

363

77 Automatic Identification of Salt-and-Pepper and Gaussian Noises and Their Removal in Grayscale and Color Images

R. Vivek and K.J. Helen

368

78 Improving English to Malayalam Statistical Machine Translator via Translation Memory

B. Nithya and Shibily Joseph

375