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8/3/2019 Employee Grievance Redressal
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/employee-grievance-redressal 1/19
Employee Grievance
Redressal
What is grievance ?Causes of Grievance
Grievance redressal procedure
8/3/2019 Employee Grievance Redressal
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What is grievance ? .. Contd.
• Any discontent or dissatisfaction
whether expressed or not and
whether valid or not arising out of
anything connected with the
company / organisation that an
employee thinks / believes or even
“feels” is unfair or unjust.
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• Dissatisfaction
• Complaint
• Accusation
• Criticism
• Objection• Grumble
• Injustice
What is grievance ? .. Contd.
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• Anything that disturbs anemployee whether or not he
expresses his unrest in words.
• A complaint is a spoken or written
dissatisfaction brought to theattention to his superiors.
What is grievance ? .. Contd.
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• The complainant may or may not
specifically assign a cause of
dissatisfaction
• A grievance is simply a complaint which
has been formally present, in writing toa management representative or to a
union official.
What is grievance ?..
Contd.
8/3/2019 Employee Grievance Redressal
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Causes of Grievance
Typical examples
of Worker’s Grievances
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• Type of Grievances Common causes
(The worker feels that)
Wages:
1. 1. Demand for individual wage He is not getting what he is worth. Getsadjustment less than other people work requiring thesame skill.
2.Complaints about job His job is worth more than it pays. Should be
classification reclassified, deserves to be upgraded.
3. Complaints about The method of figuring his pay is so complicated
incentive system that he doesn’t know what his rate really is.
4. Miscellaneous Mistakes are made in calculating pay.
Causes of Grievance
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• Type of Grievances Common causes
(The worker feels that)
Supervision:
1. Complaints against discipline Supervisor doesn’t like him, picks onhim.He is active in the union. Hismistakes were due inadequate instructions
2.Objection to a particular He is playing favorites. Trying to undermine
supervisor. union. He ignores complaint.
3. Objection to general method Too many rules & regulations. Or not clear
of complaint
Causes of Grievance .. Contd.
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Causes of Grievance .. Contd.
• Type of Grievances Common causes
(The worker feels that)
Seniority discharge:
1. Loss of seniority He has been unfairly deprived of seniority.
2.Calculation of seniority Not received the seniority due to him.
3. Interpretation of seniority Clause in agreement has been unfairlyinterpreted ( Clauses often vague)
4. Disciplinary discharge penalized unfairly. Company wanted to get rid of him anyway – for the union activity.
5. Promotions Company would not promote – union activity
doesn’t have a chance to advance himself.
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Causes of Grievance .. Contd.
• Type of Grievances Common causes
(The worker feels that)
General working conditions:
1. Safety & health Toilet facilities are inadequate. Dampness,noisefumes and other unpleasant & unsafe conditions
2. Miscellaneous He has to loose too much waiting for the material.
Overtime is unnecessary.lunch room facilities areinadequate.
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Causes of Grievance .. Contd.
• Type of Grievances Common causes
(The worker feels that)
Collective bargaining:
1. Violations of Contract Company putting obstacles in the waygrievance settlement.
2.Interpretation of Contract Supervisors are not given any authority forconcessions
3. Settlement of Grievances Company fails to discipline supervisors wheredisciplinary action is necessary.
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• Typical examples of Management
complaints
•
Causes of Grievance
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• Type of Grievances Common causes
Dissatisfaction with individual
workers:
1. Complaints concerning discipline Disregard of plant rules. Disregard of supervisor's orders / safety regulations / absenteeism / general irresponsibility.
2.Complainants concerning work Slow down / poor work
Causes of Grievance .. Contd.
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Causes of Grievance .. Contd.
• Type of Grievances Common causes
Collective Bargaining Violation of contract:
1. Violation of contract Lacks good faith.
2.Disputes over interpretation Fails to obtain facts before presenting
of contract grievances
3. Complaints about grievance Spends too much time grievance worksettlement
4. Alleged failures of unions to live Fails to take disciplinary action against
upto promises union members where necessary.
Causes of Grievance .. Contd.
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Causes of Grievance .. Contd.
• Type of Grievances Common causes
Miscellaneous:
1. Questionable methods of Misrepresents management’s attitude towardssoliciting union members. New employees.
2.Union rules conflicting with Interferes with management’s freedom by
terms of agreement passing restrictive rules in conflict withthe agreement.
3.Irresponsible charges against
management by union leaders in
press, leaflets or public speeches
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Some complaints concerning …
• Medical advice & treatment• Housing accommodation
• Retirement
• Non granting of leave• Financial aid
• Shortage of water in co housing
• Lack of work• Employment of relatives
• Transfer from one dept from another
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Grievance Redressal Procedure
• Grievance must be settled
- promptly
- to the point of origin- on merit only
- as many facts as possible
- attitude of mutual confidence &respect
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• Grievance Redressal Procedure must
1. Be simple, fair & easy to understand
2. Encourage employees to put forth theirgrievances
3. Function promptly
4. Gain employee confidence5. Promote healthy relations between
employees and the company
Grievance Redressal Procedure