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EMPOWERING UTILITIES IN A DECENTRALIZED ENERGY ECONOMY Alberta School of Business Energy Symposium September 21, 2017

EMPOWERING UTILITIES IN A DECENTRALIZED ENERGY … · OPUS ONE OVERVIEW Software engineering and solutions company connecting the distributed energy network Delivering advanced capabilities

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Page 1: EMPOWERING UTILITIES IN A DECENTRALIZED ENERGY … · OPUS ONE OVERVIEW Software engineering and solutions company connecting the distributed energy network Delivering advanced capabilities

EMPOWERING UTIL IT IES

IN A DECENTRALIZED ENERGY ECONOMYA l b e r t a S c h o o l o f B u s i n e s s E n e r g y S y m p o s i u m

S e p t e m b e r 2 1 , 2 0 1 7

Page 2: EMPOWERING UTILITIES IN A DECENTRALIZED ENERGY … · OPUS ONE OVERVIEW Software engineering and solutions company connecting the distributed energy network Delivering advanced capabilities

OPUS ONE OVERVIEW

Software engineering and solutions company connecting the distributed energy network

Delivering advanced capabilities through GridOS® intelligent energy networking platform

Core Innovation around state estimation, optimization, and transactive energy

networks/markets

© 2017 Opus One Solutions. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. 2

Page 3: EMPOWERING UTILITIES IN A DECENTRALIZED ENERGY … · OPUS ONE OVERVIEW Software engineering and solutions company connecting the distributed energy network Delivering advanced capabilities

INDUSTRY EVOLUTION

TODAY TOMORROWYESTERDAY

Pric

e

Generation Transmission DistributionP

ow

er

Generation Transmission Distribution

Control

Price

Resp

onseP

ower

Utility

© 2017 Opus One Solutions. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. 3

Multi-way transactive platform model

• One-way “pipeline” model from

centralized generation through to

transmission and distribution

• Largely passive consumers

• Asset-based bricks and mortar platform

(poles & wires)

• Increased adoption of distributed energy

resources (DERs), e.g. generation, storage,

demand, microgrids)

• DER accommodation to integration

• Friction between utilities/DER businesses

• Data-driven smart grid platform

Distributed energy resources integrationOne-way pipeline model

• Business and customer model transformation

• Utility as a service platform for DERs

• Integrative markets for win-win between

utility/DER revenue models

• Value-based transactive platform

Page 4: EMPOWERING UTILITIES IN A DECENTRALIZED ENERGY … · OPUS ONE OVERVIEW Software engineering and solutions company connecting the distributed energy network Delivering advanced capabilities

CHAIN REACTION OF 5 CHALLENGES

© 2017 Opus One Solutions. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential 4

Blind,

Aging,

Congested

Grid Control Optimize ValuateNew business

modelsVisibility

the distribution grid

is blind…

• DER types and

locations?

• Voltages?

• Capacity?

• Hosting Capacity?

• Real Power?

• Reactive Power?

• Losses?

• Unbalanced phases?

without sufficient

controls…

• Switching?

• Topology?

• Power quality?

• Distribution assets?

• DER dispatch?

• Curtailment?

• Ramping?

• Frequency?

managed

sub-optimally…

• Right place?

• Right time?

• Right capacity?

• Right power quality?

• Right certainty of

dispatch?

• Min losses, demand,

new capacity?

unclear about the

value of DERs…

• By location

• By time

• By phase

• By service (capacity,

losses, reliability,

reliability, etc.)

• By certainty

• By DER type

fails to evolve in

business models

• Revenue to utilities

• Revenue to DERs

• Rate impact to

consumers

• Customer service

• Sustaining growth

beyond “wires only”

Page 5: EMPOWERING UTILITIES IN A DECENTRALIZED ENERGY … · OPUS ONE OVERVIEW Software engineering and solutions company connecting the distributed energy network Delivering advanced capabilities

5-STAGE STRATEGY FOR MANAGING DERS

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Transactive Energy4

• DER valuation• Model-driven locational marginal pricing (DLMP)• Cascaded multi-timeframe ‘D’ market

Optimization3• DER optimal dispatch for stacked benefits• 3Φ AC unbalanced optimal power flow• Multi-objective optimization

Constraint Management2

• Beyond “connect-and-forget”• Dynamic hosting capacity • Curtailment, tripping and DER-dispatch

No

Control

Direct

Control

DER

Op

era

tion

al a

nd

Bu

sine

ss Mo

de

ls

Indirect

Control

Situational Awareness1

• 3Φ AC unbalanced estimation under 2-way power flow

• Full visibility across the network beyond sensor/metering points

Page 6: EMPOWERING UTILITIES IN A DECENTRALIZED ENERGY … · OPUS ONE OVERVIEW Software engineering and solutions company connecting the distributed energy network Delivering advanced capabilities

THE INTEGRATED ENERGY NETWORK

Edge-based DERs

Energy

Platform

Distribution GridDER impact and valuation

Integrated planning

Optimal operation and dispatch

Greatest DER value potential along the stacked value chain

Wholesale market participation

G&T coordination

Currently disconnected from distribution grid value

Bulk Power

© 2017 Opus One Solutions. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. 6

Aggregation

Latency

Security

Availability

Ramping

Unlock value from

existing fixed

rate/tariff structures

Va

lue

Sta

ckin

g

Ag

gre

ga

ted

to

Lo

ca

tio

na

l Dis

pa

tch

The distribution system has been a black box, but holds the key to unlock value in the integrated energy network

Page 7: EMPOWERING UTILITIES IN A DECENTRALIZED ENERGY … · OPUS ONE OVERVIEW Software engineering and solutions company connecting the distributed energy network Delivering advanced capabilities

1. DER valuation along

full value stacks

(vertically) and

networks (horizontally)

2. Dynamic hosting

capacity analysis

3. Non-wires alternatives

generation

4. Investment strategy

and risk analysis

5. Generation &

transmission

coordination (fuel

supply, bidding, etc.)

Integrated

Distribution Planning

IDP REFERENCE PROJECT

© 2017 Opus One Solutions. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. 7

Largest IDP project, repository of DER valuation and NWA generation in the world

• 4,500 feeders

• 10 year planning

horizon at 8760 intervals,

at every asset level and

every node

• Impact $25B capital

investment plan over

the next 10 years

Integrated

Distribution

Planning

Page 8: EMPOWERING UTILITIES IN A DECENTRALIZED ENERGY … · OPUS ONE OVERVIEW Software engineering and solutions company connecting the distributed energy network Delivering advanced capabilities

Renewable Generation

MV feeder

Microgrid SegmentationLine Sensors

Utility Control

© 2017 Opus One Solutions. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. 8

Residential Community Microgrids

1. Feeder level power

flow with distribution

state estimation

2. DER constraint

management

3. Optimal DER

dispatch

4. Utility-scale

microgrid

management

5. DER value signals

Electrical SubstationBattery Energy

Storage System

DERMS REFERENCE PROJECT: EMERA NSP

First-in-kind utility-scale microgrid with high DER penetration and DER value signals for operations

DERMS

DER

Management

System

Page 9: EMPOWERING UTILITIES IN A DECENTRALIZED ENERGY … · OPUS ONE OVERVIEW Software engineering and solutions company connecting the distributed energy network Delivering advanced capabilities

TE REFERENCE PROJECT: NATIONAL GRID

© 2017 Opus One Solutions. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. 9

1. Calculate and

generate location-

based pricing

signals based on

LMP+D

2. Incentive

generation from

local DER owners

3. DER bidding agent

4. Market clearing

5. Adaptation of

OpenADR 2.0

Transactive Energy

Integrative win-win business models using DER value as a key operational parameter in NY REV

Distributed System Platform:

“an intelligent network platform that (1) provides safe, reliable, and

efficient electric services by integrating diverse resources to meet

customer's and society's evolving needs, and (2) fosters broad

market activity by (a) including system and social values in

product pricing and (b) aligning customer and third party

participation in the retail market with the wholesale market and

bulk power system.

Under this model, the DSP (1) offers services such as information,

interconnection, or dispatch services at prices and terms regulated

by the PSC and (2) compensates DER providers and their

customers for the value they provide to the grid. The order states

that the DSP market structure must exchange DER services in fair

and open markets.”

Page 10: EMPOWERING UTILITIES IN A DECENTRALIZED ENERGY … · OPUS ONE OVERVIEW Software engineering and solutions company connecting the distributed energy network Delivering advanced capabilities

MEMS REFERENCE PROJECT: SUDBURY

© 2017 Opus One Solutions. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential 10

1. Resiliency via

intentional islanding

to critical loads

2. Solar/storage/EV/

building load

management

3. Reduce energy

costs under time-of-

use

4. Grid supporting

applications

including VVO using

microgrid P and Q

capacities

Microgrid

Management

A grid-supporting microgrid that brings resiliency and energy management to both the customer and the utility

Page 11: EMPOWERING UTILITIES IN A DECENTRALIZED ENERGY … · OPUS ONE OVERVIEW Software engineering and solutions company connecting the distributed energy network Delivering advanced capabilities

© 2017 Opus One Solutions. All rights reserved. Proprietary and Confidential. 11

JOSHUA WONG

President and CEO

[email protected]

1 (416) 818-1518