Energy Saving Labelling

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    IEEJ: March 2009

    ENERGY EFFICIENCYENERGY EFFICIENCYSTANDARD AND LABELINGSTANDARD AND LABELINGPOLICY IN INDONESIAPOLICY IN INDONESIA

    Edi Hilmawan, DrEnergy Technology Center, Agency forAssessment and Application of Technology.

    Mustafa Said

    Directorate General of Electricity and EnergyUtilization, Ministry of Energy and MineralResources

    International Cooperation for Energy Efficency Standard and Labeling Policy

    TOKYO, 27 February 2009

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    IEEJ: March 2009

    Presentation Outline

    Indonesia Energy Outlook

    National Energy Policy Energy Efficiency Standard and Labeling

    Policy

    Implementation of Energy EfficiencyStandard and Labeling

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    IEEJ: March 2009Indonesia Energy Outlook

    National Final Energy Consumption

    Source: Data and Information Center-MEMR (2008)

    Average growth of energy consumption (last 5 years) Industry 6,3%

    Household 0,32%

    Commercial 5,67%

    Transportation 3,59%

    Million

    BOE

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    IEEJ: March 2009Indonesia Energy Outlook

    Energy Intensity and Elasticity

    World Economic Outlook Database (IMF, 2007)

    Energy intensity tends to decrease in recent 5 years

    0,810,61 0,66

    2,33

    0,971,01

    0,06

    0,337 0,336

    0,319

    0,3

    0,3130,309

    0,292

    0,294

    2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

    Energy Elasticity

    Energy Intens ity [BOE/mill-Rp]

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    IEEJ: March 2009Indonesia Energy Outlook

    Energy Intensity per Sector

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    IEEJ: March 2009Indonesia Energy Outlook

    Electricity Consumption and ElectrificationRatio

    59

    54

    52

    43

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    55

    60

    65

    1995 2000 2005 2006

    ElectrificationRatio[%]

    Source, PLN 2004

    (Source, DGEEU 2007)

    Population : 238 millionInstalled Capacity :

    24,900 MW (0,10 kW/cap) Peak

    Electric Demand : 21,300 MW

    Annual Electricity Consumption :

    121,250 GWh (509,4 kWh/cap)

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    IEEJ: March 2009National Energy Policy

    National Energy Policy 2005-2025

    Target in 2025 :Target in 2025 :

    Existing Primary EnergyConsumption Profile

    National Energy Mix 2025(Presidential Decree No 5/2006)

    1.1. Optimal Energy MixOptimal Energy Mix

    2.2. Energy Elasticity < 1Energy Elasticity < 1

    Natural

    Gas

    21%

    Coal

    35%

    Oil

    41% Hydro

    2%

    Geothermal

    1%

    Other

    17%

    Other

    Renewables

    3%

    Natural Gas30%

    Nuclear

    2%

    Coal

    Liquificatio

    2%

    Biofuels

    5%

    Geothermal

    5%

    Oil

    20%

    Coal

    33%

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    IEEJ: March 2009

    NationalMaster Planof Energy

    Conservation

    (RIKEN)

    PresidentialDecree No

    5/2006(National

    Energy Policy)

    PresidentialInstructionNo 2/2008 onEnergy and

    Water Saving

    2005 2006 2008 2009 (??)

    Law No30/2007

    onEnergy

    2007

    To decreaseenergyintensity atleast 1% peryear until2025

    To achieveenergyelasticityless than 1in 2025

    Government, energyproducers and energyconsumer are responsible forthe implementation of energyconservation

    Energy conservation isrequired from up-stream todownstream activities

    Government will provideincentive and disincentive for

    energy efficiency andconservation implementation

    GovernmentRegulationon Energyefficiency

    (draft)

    National Energy Policy

    Energy Conservation Policy andRegulation

    Instruction togovernmentsoffices :

    to increaseefficiency forenergy and waterconsumption

    To establishtask force tomonitor the

    implementaion

    Obligation forlarge energyconsumer toconduct energyaudit anddesignate energymanager

    Application ofenergy efficiency

    labeling for homeappliances

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    IEEJ: March 2009

    BBIncentifIncentif//

    DisincentifDisincentif

    CC

    RegulationRegulationDD

    PricePrice

    Campaign Consultation Training EducationAwards DSM

    Tax Reduction

    Import Tax Reduction

    Low Rate Investment

    Energy Management

    Energy Aud it

    Energy Consumption

    Report and Monitor ing

    Energy Intensity Target

    Energy Efficient Design

    National Standardization

    Clean and Lean

    Transportation Initiative

    (CALTI)

    Labeling of Home

    Appl iances

    Economic Energy

    Pricing

    Automatic Electr ic ity

    Pricing

    POLICYPOLICY

    INSTRUMENTINSTRUMENT

    PROGRAMPROGRAM

    Green Energy Policy

    Energy Conservation

    AA

    InformationInformation

    National Energy Policy

    Energy Conservation Policy

    DGEEU (2005)

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    IEEJ: March 2009National Energy Policy

    Energy Conservation Strategy

    ENERGY SUPPLIER ENERGY EQUIPMENT

    PRODUCERS

    CONSUMERS OR

    ENERGY USERS

    IncreasingAdded Value by

    ImplementingEE&C Program

    Labeling

    Standardization

    ENERGY SAVING AND ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION

    C

    O

    O

    P

    ER

    A

    T

    I

    O

    N

    NETWO

    RKING

    Demand Side

    Management

    Electricity Fuel Oil

    ENERGY CONSERVATION STRATEGY

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    IEEJ: March 2009ImplementationRegulation on Energy Efficiency Labeling

    To identify energy saving level for electricalhousehold appliances and it kinds

    The standard includes : form, size, color and symbol significance of the energy

    saving level label,

    Location for the energy saving level label,

    criteria of energy saving level,

    energy saving level score and amount of star

    Reference : Australia Standard AS 2575.1-1989

    New Zealand Standard NZS 6205.1-1989

    SNI 04-6958-2003 (Standard of Energy Saving Level Label for Electrical

    Household Appliances and it Kinds)

    Director General EEU Decree No. 238-12/47/600.5/2003

    on the Procedure for Attachment of Energy Efficiency Label

    Director General EEU Decree No. 94-14/47/600.4/2006

    on the Appointment of Product Certification Body (LSPro) and Testing Laboratory for

    the Attachment of Energy Efficiency Label in Electricity Used Equipments

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    IEEJ: March 2009

    Manufacturers/

    Distributors

    Product

    Certification

    Body

    Testing

    Laboratory

    Ministry of Energy

    and Mineral

    Resources

    ImplementationFlow Diagram of Energy Efficency Labeling

    in Indonesia

    report

    report

    Product Certif ication Body : PT TUV Nord Indonesia, PT EMI, PT Sucofindo

    Testing Laboratory : P3TKEBT-DESDM, B2TE-BPPT, PT Sucofindo

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    IEEJ: March 2009ImplementationTypical Electric Power Consumption inResidential Users

    11,36 13,2 6,31 10,68 5,81

    38,99 36,84 47,66

    16,39 19,6

    11,24 8,95,46

    29,61 25,22

    15,9810,04 6,4

    19,2826,42

    14,4421,81 20,17

    0%

    20%

    40%

    60%

    80%

    100%

    R1-450VA R1-900VA R1-1.300VA R1-2.200VA R2-4.400VA

    Others

    Iron

    Fan

    Water Pump

    Refrigerator

    Television

    AC

    Lighting

    More than 50% of electiric power consumption in Residential users is for

    Refrigerator, Television, AC and Lighting

    JICA Study (2008)

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    IEEJ: March 2009

    14

    ImplementationTypical Electric PowerConsumption in Commercial Building

    47

    55

    57

    57

    65

    25

    27

    22

    16

    15

    22

    4

    5

    14

    3

    6

    14

    16

    13

    17

    0 20 40 60 80 100

    Office building

    Government office

    Shopping mall

    Hospital

    Hotel

    Air-conditioner Lighting + Outlet Elevator Others

    Most of electricity is consumed in air-conditioner and lighting.

    JICA Study (2008)

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    IEEJ: March 2009

    15

    Implementation

    Road Map of the Labeling Program

    2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Labelapplication

    Mandatory or

    Voluntary V V ? ? ?

    CFL

    TV and

    Refrigerator

    AC andFan

    Motor and

    Rice cooker

    Ballast andWashing machine

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    IEEJ: March 2009Implementation

    Annual Sales of Home AppliancesANNUAL SALES OF TELEVISION

    (Thousand Units)

    3.1753.888

    3.368 3.2533.973

    4.820

    6.025

    7.531

    9.414

    11.768

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    LCD

    TV Plasma

    CRT Curve

    CRT Flat

    Projection

    ANNUAL SALES OF AC

    (Thousand Units)

    1.2001.100

    1.000900

    829888898

    2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    Projection

    ANNUAL SALES OF REFRIGERATORS

    (Thousand Units)

    1.5001.900 1.800

    2.2002.400

    2.8003.220

    3.7034.258

    4.897

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Forced Circulation

    Natural Convection

    Projection

    ANNUAL SALES OF LAMPS(Thousand Units)

    96.80088.000

    80.00075.00075.000

    65.00065.00060.00060.000

    55.000

    2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    Projection

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    IEEJ: March 2009ImplementationEnergy Efficiency Labeling for CFL

    Object Compact Fluorosence Lamps (CFL)

    Standard

    Reference

    IEC 60969 : 1988, (Self-ballasted lamps for general

    lighting service Performance requirements)Testing Life Cycle, Power Factor, Excess Voltage,

    Effication

    Energy Efficiency

    Index

    Lumen/Watt

    Energy Efficiency

    Rating

    Watt

    Rating5 9 10 15 16 25 26

    >55 >57 >59 >61

    52-55 54-57 56-59 58-61

    45-52 51-54 53-56 55-58

    45-49 46-51 47-53 48-55

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    IEEJ: March 2009ImplementationEnergy Efficiency Labeling forRefrigerators

    Object Natural/Forced Circulation Refrigerators

    Standard

    Reference

    SNI 04-6710-2002, SNI 04-6711-2002,

    SNI 04-6958-2003

    Testing Volume Determination, Temperature Rise,

    Energy Consumption

    Energy EfficiencyIndex kWh/year

    Energy Efficiency

    Rating

    Class

    Rating

    Natural

    Circulation

    Forced

    Circulation

    Volume ?? Volume ??

    Under consideration

    Under consideration

    Under consideration

    Under consideration

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    IEEJ: March 2009ImplementationEnergy Efficiency Labeling for TV

    Object CRT, LCD TV, Plasma TV

    Standard

    Reference

    JIS C 6101-1

    IEC 60107-1Testing Standby Power, Operational Power, Energy

    Saving Mode

    Energy Efficiency

    Index

    kWh/year

    Energy Efficiency

    Rating

    Class

    Rating

    CRT LCD/Plasma TV

    21

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    IEEJ: March 2009ImplementationEnergy Efficiency Labeling for AC

    Object Room AC (Non Ducting Type)

    Standard

    Reference

    ISO 5151:1994

    JIS C 9612Testing Power Consumption, Cooling Capacity

    (Calorimeter Method)

    Energy Efficiency

    Index

    COP

    Energy Efficiency

    Rating

    Class

    Rating

    Cooling Capacity (BTU)

    5000 7000 9000 12000 18000 25000

    Under consideration

    Under consideration

    Under consideration

    Under consideration

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    IEEJ: March 2009ImplementationEnergy Efficiency Labeling for AirCirculating Fan

    Object Standing type, Hanging Type

    StandardReference

    IEC 879 (1986)

    Testing Power Consumption, Air Velocity, Air Flow,

    Rotation Speed

    Energy EfficiencyIndex

    (Air Flow)/(Power Consumption)

    Energy Efficiency

    Rating

    Class

    Rating

    Diameter

    Under consideration

    Under consideration

    Under consideration

    Under consideration

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    IEEJ: March 2009

    Thank You

    Directorate General of Electricity and Energy UtilizationMinistry of Energy and Mineral Resources

    Jl. H.R. Rasuna Said Blok X 2, Kav. 07 dan 08, Kuningan

    Jakarta 12950 Indonesia

    Tel. +62-21-5225180, Fax: +62-21-5256044

    Energy Technology Center,

    Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology

    Gd 620, Kawasan Puspiptek, Serpong, Kab Tangerang 15314

    Banten Indonesia

    Tel. +62-21-7560550, Fax. +62-217560904

    E-mail: [email protected]

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    IEEJ: March 2009

    References

    National Master Plan of Energy Conservation (RIKEN, 2005)

    Presidential Decree No 5/2006 (National Energy Policy)

    Law No 30/2007 (Energy Law)

    President Instruction No 2/2008 (Energy and Water Saving)

    JICA Study on Energy Efficiency and Conervation Improvement in

    Indonesia (2007-2008)

    Indonesian Electricity Current Status (PLN, 2007)

    Electric Power Statistics (2006)

    Testing Standard References SNI 04-6710-2002

    SNI 04-6711-2002

    SNI 04-6958-2003 JIS B 8615-1

    JIS C 9612 JIS C 6101-1

    IEC 879 (1986)

    IEC 60107-1

    ISO 5151-1994

    Contact report@tky ieej or jp