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Copyright © 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Engineered Systems X7 Update Continue Tradition of State-of-the-Art Hardware 1 February 6, 2018 Oracle Nederland, Utrecht

Engineered Systems X7 Update - nloug.nl · power off the Exadata Storage Server for services –Turned on automatically in real-time when redundancy is reduced to inform

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Copyright © 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Engineered Systems X7 Update Continue Tradition of State-of-the-Art Hardware

1

February 6, 2018 Oracle Nederland, Utrecht

Copyright © 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

I am Rob Kolb and worked at Sun Microsystem / Oracle since 1989. At that time I had several functions in the IT infrastructure domain. In recent years as a Sales Consultant at Oracle Netherlands, predominantly working together with our clients to develop platform solutions based on Engineered Systems and Cloud Machines. Including integrations with database, middleware software and links to data center services.

Rob Kolb Principal Sales Consultant

Netherlands

Hertogswetering 163/167

P.O. Box 40387

3504 AD Utrecht

Netherlands

Mobile +31 6 2293 4222

[email protected]

oracle.com

Public 2

www.linkedin.com/in/rkolb

Copyright © 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | Oracle Confidential – Internal 3

Enterprises Are Adopting Hybrid Cloud Infrastructure

• On-Premises systems remain a significant part of IT operations

Traditional IT systems

Private Clouds

• IT departments evolving into cloud brokers

Private Cloud Services

Multiple Public Cloud Services

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Databases

MW & Apps

Analytics

Public Cloud Cloud at Customer On Premises

4

Three Deployment Models for Cloud Ready Platforms

Best of Breed

Technology enablers to

build your own cloud

infrastructure

Customizable

Appliance

Simplicity

Integrated for ease of

deployment and operation

Exa &

Super

Maximal

Engineered for unmatched capabilities:

performance, scale, security

and availability

IaaS & PaaS

Enterprise Cloud

Run any workload in the

cloud: compute

networking, and storage

Store, backup, archive in the

cloud

Cloud @

Customer

Public Cloud On-Premises

Maintain control and

bring the value of the public cloud behind your firewall

Delivers a public cloud

experience in your data

center, behind your firewall

Cloud

Machines

Public Cloud On-Premises

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Databases

MW & Apps

Analytics

Public Cloud Cloud at Customer On Premises

5

Three Deployment Models for Cloud Ready Platforms

Enablers:

• X86, SPARC • VMs • Linux, Solaris • Data Center

Fabric • Storage • Tape • Management

Best of Breed

Customizable

• Database Appliance

• Private Cloud Appliance

• Big Data Appliance

•M

iniC

lust

er

Appliance

Simplicity

• Exadata • ZDLRA

• Exalogic

• Exalytics

•Su

per

Clu

ster

Exa &

Super

Maximal

Database Big Data Data Backup Development Integration Security Content Management Data Discovery Preparation BI Analytics Visualization

IaaS & PaaS

Enterprise Cloud

• Exadata Cloud Machine

• Oracle Cloud Machine

• Big Data Cloud Machine

Cloud

Machines

Public Cloud On-Premises

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Exadata Database Machine

Oracle Engineered Systems

6

ZFS Backup Appliance

Zero Data Loss Recovery Appliance

Data Protection

Exalogic Elastic Cloud

Private Cloud Appliance

Middleware / Apps Analytics

Exalytics

Oracle Database Appliance

Dept Database

Big Data Appliance

Big Data

Big Data SQL

X7 X7 X7 X7 X7

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Intel’s Tick-tock Model

Oracle Confidential—Highly Restricted 7

X7 X5 X6

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Intel Skylake Processor Models @Oracle

Oracle Confidential—Highly Restricted 8

2-Sockets configs Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8168 24-core 2.7 GHz¹ Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8160 24-core 2.1 GHz Intel® Xeon® Gold 6140 18-core 2.3 GHz Intel® Xeon® Gold 6128 6-core 3.4 GHz Intel® Xeon® Silver 4114 10-core 2.2 GHz

4-Sockets configs Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8168 24-core 2.7 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8160 24-core 2.1 GHz Intel® Xeon® Gold 6140 18-core 2.3 GHz² Intel® Xeon® Gold 6128 6-core 3.4 GHz²

8-Sockets configs Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8168 24-core 2.7 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8160 24-core 2.1 GHz

X7-2(L)

X7-8 X7-8

¹ 2RU X7-2L Only ² 4-Socket configurations Only

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

X7 Generation - Exadata & Recovery Appliance

Oracle Confidential—Highly Restricted 9

2-Sockets configs Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8168 24-core 2.7 GHz¹ Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8160 24-core 2.1 GHz Intel® Xeon® Gold 6140 18-core 2.3 GHz Intel® Xeon® Gold 6128 6-core 3.4 GHz Intel® Xeon® Silver 4114 10-core 2.2 GHz

4-Sockets configs Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8168 24-core 2.7 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8160 24-core 2.1 GHz Intel® Xeon® Gold 6140 18-core 2.3 GHz² Intel® Xeon® Gold 6128 6-core 3.4 GHz²

8-Sockets configs Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8168 24-core 2.7 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8160 24-core 2.1 GHz

X7-2(L)

X7-8 X7-8

EXD X7-8 Database

EXD & RA Storage HC & EF

EXD & RA Database

¹ 2RU X7-2L Only ² 4-Socket configurations Only

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

X7 Generation - Database Appliance

Oracle Confidential—Highly Restricted 10

2-Sockets configs Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8168 24-core 2.7 GHz¹ Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8160 24-core 2.1 GHz Intel® Xeon® Gold 6140 18-core 2.3 GHz Intel® Xeon® Gold 6128 6-core 3.4 GHz Intel® Xeon® Silver 4114 10-core 2.2 GHz

4-Sockets configs Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8168 24-core 2.7 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8160 24-core 2.1 GHz Intel® Xeon® Gold 6140 18-core 2.3 GHz² Intel® Xeon® Gold 6128 6-core 3.4 GHz²

8-Sockets configs Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8168 24-core 2.7 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8160 24-core 2.1 GHz

X7-2

X7-8 X7-8

ODA HA & M

ODA S

¹ 2RU X7-2L Only ² 4-Socket configurations Only

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

X7 Generation – Big Data & Private Cloud Appliance

Oracle Confidential—Highly Restricted 11

2-Sockets configs Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8168 24-core 2.7 GHz¹ Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8160 24-core 2.1 GHz Intel® Xeon® Gold 6140 18-core 2.3 GHz Intel® Xeon® Gold 6128 6-core 3.4 GHz Intel® Xeon® Silver 4114 10-core 2.2 GHz

4-Sockets configs Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8168 24-core 2.7 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8160 24-core 2.1 GHz Intel® Xeon® Gold 6140 18-core 2.3 GHz² Intel® Xeon® Gold 6128 6-core 3.4 GHz²

8-Sockets configs Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8168 24-core 2.7 GHz Intel® Xeon® Platinum 8160 24-core 2.1 GHz

X7-2(L)

X7-8 X7-8

BDA & PCA

¹ 2RU X7-2L Only ² 4-Socket configurations Only

Exadata Database Machine Version X7

12

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Exadata Database Machine

13

Performance, Availability and Security

Best Platform for Oracle Databases on-premises and in the Cloud

Enabled by:

• Single-vendor accountability

• Exclusive focus on databases

• Deep h/w and s/w integration

• Revolutionary approach to storage

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | 14

Exadata Deployment Models

Public Cloud Service Cloud at Customer

X7-2 X7-8

On-Premises

Customer Data Center Purchased

Customer Managed

Customer Data Center Subscription

Oracle Managed

Oracle Cloud Subscription

Oracle Managed

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Exadata Hardware Generational Advances*

15

V1

Sept 2008

Xeon E5430 “Harpertown”

V2

Sept 2009

Xeon E5540 “Nehalem”

X2

Sept 2010

Xeon X5670 “Westmere”

Sept 2012

Xeon E5-2690 “Sandy Bridge”

X3

Nov 2013

Xeon E5-2697v2 “Ivy Bridge”

X4

Dec 2014

Xeon E5-2699 v3 “Haswell”

X5

10 X

64 X

6 X

48 X

100 X

V1 – X7 Growth

Apr 2016

Xeon E5-2699 v4 “Broadwell”

X6

* Assumes full rack configuration of 8 database servers and 14 storage servers

Oct 2017

Xeon 8160 “Skylake”

X7

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Exadata Database Machine X7-2

16

State-of-the-Art Hardware

120 TB disk capacity (10 TB helium disks) 25.6 TB PCI NVMe Flash (4x 6.4TB cards) 20 cores for SQL offload 192GB – 768GB - 1.5TB DRAM

51.2 TB PCI NVMe Flash 20 cores for SQL offload 192GB – 768GB - 1.5TB DRAM

40 Gb/s InfiniBand internal network 25/10/1 GigE external network

2 socket Xeon processors 48 cores per server 384GB – 768GB - 1.5TB DRAM

• Scale-Out Database Servers

• Fastest Internal Fabric

• Scale-Out Intelligent Storage

High-Capacity Storage Server

Extreme Flash Storage Server

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Exadata Database Machine X7-8

18

Large SMP Processor Model – Big data warehouses – Massive database consolidation – In-Memory databases

120 TB disk capacity (10 TB helium disks) 25.6 TB PCI NVMe Flash 20 cores for SQL offload

51.2 TB PCI NVMe Flash 20 cores for SQL offload

40 Gb/s InfiniBand 25/10/1 GigE external connectivity

• Scale-Out Database Servers – 8-socket x86

processors – 192 cores – 3-6 TB DRAM

• Fastest Internal Fabric

• Scale-Out Intelligent Storage

High-Capacity Storage Server

Extreme Flash Storage Server

Same Networking, Storage and Software as X7-2

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

External Connectivity for X7-2 DB Workloads—Illustrated

19

ILOM (1G NET MGT)

RJ45 (Net 3/4) OR SFP28 (Net1/2) BCM57417 LOM

eth1 eth2

eth4 eth3

2x QSFP+ QDR HCA Infiniband

ib1 ib0

HOST admin (1G NET 0)

eth0

eth5 eth6 eth7 eth8

KEY

10G RJ45 or 10/25G SFP28 Client or Backup but not all 4 ports at once

Client or Backup – 10/25G SFP28

Client – 1/10G RJ45

Backup – 1/10G RJ45

2x SFP28 10G/25G

BCM57414

Refer to OEDA Documentation on How to Configure

these Ports

4x RJ45 10G Ports Add in Intel X710

X557-AT NIC

“X-Option PN7111181”

Return to X7-2 Overview

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

M.2 Hot Swappable Boot Drives on Storage Servers

• X7 Storage Servers come with two M.2 SSDs

– M.2 is a form factor (usually 22mm x 30—100mm)

– The SSD in a typical Macbook is of similar size

• M.2 SSDs serve as dedicated system disks – Hot pluggable

– System/software partitions no longer share the disks at slot 0 and 1 with data • More Data capacity

• No need for DBFS

Confidential – Oracle Internal/Restricted/Highly Restricted 21

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | Oracle Confidential – Restricted 22

“Application Driven” indicator

Close Up View

Exadata X7-2 “Do-Not-Service” LED on Storage Servers

• To prevent mistakenly powering off the wrong Storage Server, HC & EF servers come with a new LED that indicates whether it is safe to power off the Exadata Storage Server for services

– Turned on automatically in real-time when redundancy is reduced to inform system administrators or field engineers that the storage server should not be powered off for services

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

X7-2 “Admin” Ethernet Network • One Cisco 93108-1G Ethernet “Admin” switch is pre-

installed and pre-cabled in each rack

– Connected to hardware mgmt ports of each server

• ILOM port on the Exadata Storage Servers and Database Servers

– Connected to software mgmt ports of each server

• eth0 on Exadata storage server

• eth0 on the Database Server

• For software admin, root access etc…

– Connected to InfiniBand Switch management ports

• Cisco Admin switch can be replaced by customer management switch at customer’s expense

– There are restrictions on replacement switch

Database Servers (ILOM)

Database Servers (“mgmt” port)

Exadata Storage Servers (ILOM)

Exadata Storage Servers (“mgmt” port)

IB Switch (Mgmt port)

1

To Data Center Network

Cisco switch

23

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Scalable Configurations Right-Size Your Investment

25

Elastic Hardware Configurations

Capacity-on-Demand Software Licensing • Enable compute cores as needed, subject to minimums

• License Oracle software for enabled cores only *14 cores minimum per DB server (max 48 cores) *8 cores minimum per Eighth Rack DB server (max 24 cores)

X7-2 Eighth Rack Quarter Rack

Eighth to Qtr

Upgrade

Add Servers

as needed*

Full Rack

Add racks to continue scaling*

* Expand older racks with new servers and multi-rack old and new racks together

X7-8 Elastic Configuration

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Exadata Investment Protection Expand Existing Systems with new Servers - Run New Software on Older Hardware

26

EX

TR

EM

E P

ER

FO

RM

AN

CE

EXADATA X3

EX

TR

EM

E P

ER

FO

RM

AN

CE

EXADATA X4

DA

TA

BA

SE

MA

CH

INE

EXADATA X5 D

AT

AB

AS

E M

AC

HIN

E

EXADATA X6

DA

TA

BA

SE

IN-M

EM

OR

Y

EXADATA X7

Run new software releases on earlier Exadata systems

Transfer software

licenses at no cost

Upgrade older Exadata systems with new servers

Database Server

Extreme Flash Storage

High-Capacity Storage

Exadata Software Version 18.1

27

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

• Scale-Out Database Servers

• Fastest Internal Fabric

• Scale-Out Intelligent Storage

High-Capacity Storage Server

Extreme Flash Storage Server

Exadata Database Machine X7-2

28

Smart, Database-Aware Software

Compute Software – Oracle Linux 6 – Oracle Database Enterprise Edition – Oracle VM (optional) – Oracle Database options

Storage Server Software – Smart Scan & Storage Indexes – Smart Flash Cache – Hybrid Columnar Compression – IO Resource Management

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Smart Analytics

• Move queries to storage, not storage to queries

• Automatically offload and parallelize queries across all storage servers

• Extend In-Memory DB with flash

• Run In-Memory DB on standby

• 10x – 100x faster analytics

Smart Storage

• Hybrid Columnar Compression reduces space usage by 10x

• Database-aware Flash Caching gives speed of flash with capacity of disk

• Storage Indexes eliminate unnecessary I/O

29

Smart OLTP

• Special InfiniBand protocol enables 3x faster OLTP messaging

• Ultra-fast DB-optimized flash logging

• Instant detection of node failure and I/O issues

Smart Consolidation

• Critical DB messages jump to head of queue for ultra-fast latency

• CPU, I/O, network resources prioritized for end-to-end quality of service

• 4x more databases vs same hardware without Exadata software

Exadata Unique Smart Database Software Highlights

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Exadata Software 12.2 and 18.1 Highlights

• Over 40 unique software features and enhancements in a year – Better analytics, better transaction processing, better consolidation, more secure, faster and more

robust upgrades, and easier to manage

• Complete investment protection – All new software features work on all supported Exadata hardware generations

• Full storage offload functionality for Database 12.2 – Database 11.2 and 12.1 can coexist along side 12.2 on the same system

• Updated Oracle Linux kernel and Oracle VM improve robustness and scalability – Oracle Linux 6.9 with UEK4, Oracle Virtual Machine 3.4.4

• 1-Feb-2018 Exadata Update 12.2.1.1.6 and 18.1.4.0.0 released

30

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Exadata Software 18.1 Only New Features

• In-Memory OLTP and Consolidation Acceleration

• In-Memory Columnar Caching on Storage Servers for additional data types

• Storage Server Cloud Scale Software Update

• Faster Database Server Software Update

• Improved Ethernet Performance in Oracle VM

• Performance Improvement Following Disk Online Completion

• Improved High Availability After Flash Failures

• OEDA Command Line Interface

• Exadata Database Machine X7 New Features

31

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

In-Memory Analytics in Storage In-Memory OLTP in Storage

32

Latest Exadata Smart Software Enhancements

In-Memory Columnar

Scans

In-Flash Columnar

Scans Up to 1.5 TB DRAM per

Server

Up to 25.6 TB Flash per

Server

Automatically converts data to In-Memory

Columnar format and up to 4x better performance

in Exadata Flash Cache

DRAM Cache (HOT)

Flash Cache

Disks

Storage Server

Compute Server DB Blocks

DRAM Cache in storage serves OLTP blocks 2.5x faster than Flash Cache

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

OLTP: Exadata Brings In-Memory OLTP to Storage

• Exadata Storage Servers add a memory cache in front of Flash memory – Similar to current Flash cache in front of disk

• Cache is additive with cache at Database Server – Only possible because of tight integration with Database

• 2.5x Lower latency for OLTP IO – 100 usec

• Up to 21 TB of DRAM for OLTP acceleration with Memory Upgrade Kit – Compare to 5TB of flash in V2 Exadata

33

Compute Server

Storage Server

Hot

Warm

Cold

Flash

DRAM

Disk

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

IM-OLTP Cache is Additive to Database Buffercache

• Blocks in buffer cache will not be cached in Storage Server In-Memory OLTP Cache

– Client read hits in Storage Server In-Memory OLTP Cache will evict the blocks from the cache

– Client read misses in Storage Server In-Memory OLTP Cache will populate flash cache, but not Storage Server In-Memory OLTP Cache

• Blocks evicted from buffer cache globally will be populated into Storage Server In-Memory OLTP Cache

– Storage Server will read the blocks from Flash cache and populate into In-Memory OLTP Cache

• Database writes will invalidate corresponding blocks in In-Memory OLTP Cache

– In-Memory OLTP Cache will not be pre-populated

34

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Consolidation: Exadata Hierarchical Snapshots

• Why Exadata Snapshots

– Ideal for space-efficient read-only or read-write snapshots of an Oracle database that you can use for development, testing, etc.

– Used by developers and testers who need to validate a fully functional Exadata environment (e.g. Smart Flash Cache, Smart Scan, HCC)

• Hierarchical Snapshots (example) – Development releases nightly database build

– Tester creates a snapshot and finds a bug

– Tester creates a snapshot of her snapshot

– Provides the new copy to development for analysis

37

Develop, Test and Deploy on Exadata for Exadata – Full Lifecycle Value

Test Snapshot (sparse)

Snapshot to Dev (sparse)

Nightly Master

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

12.8 TB Flash

38

3 - 4x Overall Analytics Performance Improvement

Analytics: In-Memory Columnar Formats in Flash Cache

Up to 1.5 TB DRAM

SGA

IMC

25.6 TB Flash x 3 = 76.8 TB (or more) IMC (In-Memory Columnar) data

Database Server

In-Memory Columnar scans

In-Flash Columnar scans

Row formatted or HCC Data

Storage Server

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Exadata X7-2 and X7-8 Performance Improvements

• 350 GB/sec I/O Throughput

– 17% more (vs Exadata X6)

• 5.97 Million OLTP Read IOPS

– 50% more IOPS (vs Exadata X6) under 250 µsec = 3.5M

• 40% CPU improvement for Analytics

• 20% CPU improvement for OLTP – 40% on X7-8 (vs Exadata X6-8)

• Dramatically faster than leading all-flash arrays in every metric

41

Each rack has up to: • 1.7 PB Disk • 720 TB NVMe Flash

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | 42

Latest Flash Creates Giant Bottleneck for Shared Storage

SAN Link = 40 Gb/s 5 GB/sec

Less than 1 Flash card

But Should Achieve 5.5GB * 480 Drives = 2,640 GB/sec

Latest PCIe Flash 5.5 GB/sec

Full Flash Storage Array 38 GB/sec

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Exadata Approaches Memory Speed with Shared Flash

• Architecturally, storage arrays can share Flash capacity but not Flash performance – Even with next gen scale-out, PCIe networks, or NVMe over fabric

– Network is the bottleneck

• Must move compute to data to achieve full Flash potential – Requires owning full stack; can’t be solved in storage alone

• Exadata X7 delivers 350 GB/s Flash bandwidth to any server – Approaches 800 GB/s aggregate DRAM bandwidth of DB servers

43

Exadata DB Servers

Exadata Smart Storage

InfiniBand Query Offload

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Manageability: Automated Cloud Scale Software Upgrade

• New Upgrade Process in 18.1

– Point the Storage Server to the Software Store

– Storage Server downloads new software in the background

– User schedules time of software upgrade

– Storage Servers automatically upgrade in rolling fashion online

• Benefits

– Simpler and faster Cloud and On-Premises upgrades

– Just need to schedule time of upgrade

– One software repository for hundreds of machines

• Existing upgrade process continues to work

44

Recovery Appliance (ZDLRA) Version X7

46

Copyright © 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Zero Data Loss Recovery Appliance

47

Need a Fundamentally Different Approach to Protect Business Critical Database Data

Copyright © 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Data Protection: Still A Complex Task

• Significant challenges for data protection?

• #1: Backing up and managing increasingly large data volumes

48

Ref. Oracle Database And Data Protection Survey (200 IT professionals), January 2014 http://www.dbta.com/DBTA-Downloads/ResearchReports/Oracle-Database-and-Data-Protection-Survey-Results-4331.pdf

Backups are too slow

Backups need constant management

Complex Recovery

Production slow down

Coordination of multiple backups

Copyright © 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 49

Recovery Appliance: Unique Benefits for Business and I.T.

Minimal Impact Backups

Production databases only send changes. All backup and tape processing offloaded

Eliminate Data Loss

Real-time redo shipping provides instant protection of new transactions

Cloud-Scale Protection

Easily protect all databases in the data center using massively scalable service

Database Level Recoverability

End-to-end reliability, visibility, and control of databases, not disjoint files

Copyright © 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Zero Data Loss Recovery Appliance Overview

50

Delta Push

• DBs access and send only changes • Minimal impact on production

• Data Guard-like real-time redo ship instantly protects new transactions

Protected Databases

Protects all DBs in Data Center

• RMAN Driven Framework • Database Release 10.2 onwards • Petabytes of data • No expensive DB backup agents

Offloads Tape Backup

Delta Store – massive DB of changes

• Stores validated, compressed DB changes on disk • Fast restores to any point-in-time using deltas • Built on Exadata scaling and resilience • Enterprise Manager end-to-end control

Recovery Appliance

Replicates to Remote Recovery Appliance

Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Eliminate Data Loss: Data Guard Like Protection for all Databases

Generic Bit-Copy Backup Appliance

• Backup taken once or periodically per day day • Data loss exposure: all transactions since last backup

Zero Data Loss Recovery Appliance

• Uses Data Guard continuous real-time redo transport from in-memory buffers to immediately protect ongoing transactions

Protected Databases

Data loss is inherently bad. Even worse..it creates massive consistency issues across databases

51

Full Backups + Incrementals

Redo blocks + Incrementals

Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Minimal Impact Backups: Agentless Only Changes No More Full Backups: Database Optimized Incremental-Forever

Delta Push

Delta Push Source Deduplication

• Fast Incremental Backup - Never reads duplicate blocks - Never sends duplicate blocks • Eliminates Undo Blocks for committed transactions • Eliminates Unused Blocks

Delta Store Backup Management

• Stores only change data • Compresses at block-level • Ships only Deltas to Replica

Protected Database Compressed Delta Store

Dramatic Database I/O & Network Savings

Change Data

No more full backups, only changes

Disaster Recovery

52

Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Backup (Delta Push) Workflow

Oracle Confidential – Internal 53

HTTP Servlet

RFS

Backup Staging Area (FLASH)

RAC Node-1 (Sessions &

Tasks)

RAC Node-2 (Sessions &

Tasks)

Enterprise Manager

Validate Data Blocks

Delta Store

Index & Compress Blocks Create Virtual Full

Redo Blocks

Data Blocks

Redo Blocks

Validate Redo Blocks

Delta Push Using RMAN Module

Data Blocks

Redo Staging

Area

Archived Redo Log Backup

Replica ZDLRA

Incremental Backups

Archived Redo Log Backups

Tape

Full/Incremental Backups

Archived Redo Log Backups

Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Space-Efficient “Virtual” Full Backups

• After one-time full backup, incrementals used to create virtual full database backups on a daily basis

• Pointer-based representation of physical full backup as of incremental backup time

• Virtual backups typically 10x space efficient

• Enables long backup history to be kept with the smallest possible space consumption

• “Time Machine” for database Delta Store

Protected Databases

Day N Incr

Day 1 Virtual Full

Day N Virtual Full

Day 1 Incr

Day 0 Full

No More Full Backups: Incrementals Forever Architecture

54

Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Fast Restore to Any Point-in-Time No Load On Production Servers to Merge Old Backups

• Directly restore any virtual full backup

• All blocks referenced from virtual full are efficiently retrieved

• Eliminates production server overhead of traditional restore and merge of incrementals

• Supported by the scalability and performance of the underlying Exadata hardware architecture Delta Store Protected

Databases

RESTORE DATABASE

TO DAY ‘N’

Day 0 Full

Day 1 Incr

Day N Incr

Day ‘N’ Full Backup

55

Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Restore Workflow

Oracle Confidential – Internal 56

HTTP Servlet

RAC Node-1 (Sessions &

Tasks)

RAC Node-2 (Sessions &

Tasks)

Enterprise Manager

Full Backups Prepared for Network Transmission

Delta Store

Re-assemble & Validate Physical Full Backup

Redo Blocks

Data Blocks

Full Backups

Replica ZDLRA

Tape

Full Backups

Archived Logs

Virtual Full Backups

“RESTORE DATABASE”

“RECOVER DATABASE”

Archived Log Backups

Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Database Level Recoverability: Unified End-to-End Control

• Recovery Appliance Admin centrally monitors and manages all database protection activity across all tiers

• Database Admin monitors the protection status of their database from disk, to tape, to replica

– Offloaded replicas and tape backups appear in Recovery Catalog

Tape

Remote Appliance

Enterprise Manager

Tape

57

Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

3 Fragmented backup management with no ownership

Today: Islands of Fragmented Backup Processes Managing Backups & Data Growth: #1 Enterprise IT Concern

1 Set of Databases

Well Defined Oracle Blocks

RMAN Backups

Stream of bits

2

Media Server

58

Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Recovery Appliance: End-to-End Data Protection Visibility Policy-based Management: Application-oriented Data Protection

1 Application-oriented

Protection Policy

Well Defined Oracle Blocks

RMAN Backup Set

End-to-end Oracle Block Validation

2

Recovery Appliance

3 EM Cloud Control: Integrated

Management

59

Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Policy-Based Cloud-Scale Database Protection

Recovery Appliance Protection Policies

• Standardized recovery window, tape retention, replication policies

Gold Policy – Customer Critical

Disk: 35 days Tape: 90 days

Tape

Silver Policy – Internal Critical

Disk: 10 days Tape: 45 days

Bronze Policy - Test/Dev

Disk: 3 days Tape: 30 days

Replica

Replica Recovery Appliance also Policy-Based

60

Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Dynamic Policy-Based Space Allocation

• Space dynamically reallocated between databases to meet recovery window goals

– E.g. Recover to any time in the last 35 days

• Avoids storage islands and over-allocation typical of host or LUN oriented provisioning

Recovery Window Goals

Sales DB

Web DB

Sales Web

61

Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Easy to Provision Databases for Recovery Appliance Protection

• Recovery Appliance Administrator

– Chooses new database in Enterprise Manager list

– Assigns protection policy

– Sets new database credentials

• Database Administrator

– Selects Recovery Appliance target in Enterprise Manager

– Enables real-time redo transport

New Database Fully Configured

in Recovery Appliance

62

Copyright © 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle Database 10.2, 11g, 12c

• Scale-out compute servers for data processing

• Scale-out storage servers for persistence and deduplication • Scalable InfiniBand internal fabric

Connectivity scales with

capacity

Fibre Channel connectivity scales with

capacity

Modern Scale-out Database Protection as a Service No Bottlenecks, No Single Point of Failure

10/25GigE or InfiniBand

Single Recovery Appliance System Scales to Protect an Entire Data Center

63

Protected Databases

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Recovery Appliance X7 • Base Rack

– 2x Compute Servers with high speed connectivity • Per compute:

– On-board: 2 x 10 Gb copper Ethernet

– On-board: 2 x 10/25 Gb optical Ethernet Ports

– PCIe card: 2 x 10/25 Gb optical Ethernet Ports

• Maximum of 2 x 10 Gb or 2 x 25 Gb Ethernet Ports for ingest and replication networks

• 2 x 32 Gb Fibre Channel ports for tape connectivity (optional)

– 3x Storage Servers • Each storage server has 12 x 10 TB disks

• Usable capacity for incoming backups in base rack: 119 TB (25% increase)

• Choose number of additional storage servers at purchase or later to increase capacity

– 40.7 TB Usable Capacity per storage server

• Full Rack: 2 x Compute Servers, 18 x Storage Servers, 729 TB

64

Extra Storage

Recovery Appliance X7 Base Rack

Copyright © 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Recovery Appliance X7

Full Rack 2 Compute Servers 18 Storage Servers

729 TB usable / 7.3 PB virtual

Base Rack 2 Compute Servers 3 Storage Servers 119 TB usable /

1.2 PB virtual

Half Rack 2 Compute Servers 9 Storage Servers

363 TB usable / 3.6 PB virtual

Expand to 18 Racks 36 Compute Servers 324 Storage Servers

13 PB usable / 130 PB virtual

X7 Storage Servers Compatible with Recovery Appliance X6/X5

Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Tape Library

One Way

Bi- Directional

Hub & Spoke

Remote Data Center Local Data Center

Data Loss Protection from Site Disasters

• Replication to Remote Appliance protects data from disasters or site failures

• Automated restore from Local Appliance or directly from Remote Appliance

66

Copyright © 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

ZFS Backup Appliance • Fast low-cost storage for backup • RAID-Z and compression for high storage efficiency • Built-in snapshots and cloning for dev/test

Zero Data Loss Recovery Appliance • Real-time redo transport, store online history for weeks or months • Offload disk and tape backup activity from production servers • Scalable database protection as a service for the enterprise

Active Data Guard • Fast failover for for one database, highest application availability (RTO ~=0) • Real-time redo transport (RPO = 0) • Optimize performance and availability by offloading queries

Fast & Low-Cost Backup Store

Enterprise Data Protection

Dedicated System for Failover + Data Protection

Recovery Appliance & Oracle High Availability Technologies

68

Big Data Appliance Version X7

69

Copyright © 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Oracle Big Data Appliance

• Engineered and optimized for Big Data on-premises

• Co-developed & Certified by Cloudera

• Eases implementation, operations and growth

• Extended and enhanced by optional Oracle software

• Proven performance, lower cost than build-your-own

• Cloudera Enterprise Data Hub (CDH) Edition included

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 70

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

• Big Data Appliance • Big Data Cloud Service • Big Data Cloud at Customer

Big Data: Investment Protection Across Any Deployment

Big Data Cloud Service at Oracle

100% Compatible, No Application Changes, Consistent Cloud Experience

Big Data Cloud Service at Customer

71

On-Premises

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | 72

Elastically Scale-Out from Starter Rack to Multi-Rack

Starter Full

Multi-Rack

• Start with 6 BDA Servers and all switches - Add BDA HC Nodes as needed

• Can expand older machines with new generation servers

72

HC

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Big Data Appliance X7-2 Hardware

Oracle X7-2L Servers with per server: • 2 * 24 Core (2.1GHz) Intel Xeon Platinum 8160 (“Skylake”) Processors

• 256 GB DDR4-2666 Memory, expandable to 1.5TB

• 12 * 10TB, 7,200 RPM Disks for a total of 120TB storage

• 40Gb/sec InfiniBand Internal Network, 10Gb Ethernet External

73

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

BDA Integrated Software Bundle

Current Software release 4.11.0: • Cloudera Enterprise Data Hub Edition v5.13.1

• Apache Hadoop (HDFS, YARN, MapReduce, Hive, Pig, HUE, Sentry, Flume, Sqoop, Kafka)

• Flexible processing (Apache Spark, Spark Streaming, ML lib, Spark SQL)

• Search (Apache Soir), Analytic SQL (Apache Impala)

• Cloudera Manager including Navigator, Backup-up and Disaster Recovery

• Oracle software

• Oracle Linux 6.x & Oracle Linux 7.x for Edge Nodes

• Oracle Perfect Balance, Table Access for Hadoop

• Oracle Java JDK 8

• MySQL Database Enterprise Server - Advanced Edition

• Oracle R Distribution

• Oracle NoSQL Database Community Edition (CE) *

• Oracle Big Data SQL **

• Much more optional software

74

** Oracle Big Data SQL is separately licensed

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

What is happening in between?

• Pre-test with pre-GA drops

• Do the full OS, MySQL Database and Java upgrades (not just CDH parts)

• Fully test upgrading clusters from a variety of versions to the new version on different BDA hardware generations

• Fully test the HA Framework (Migrations)

• Update relevant parameters according to best practices and BDA hardware profiles

• Update related components (Connectors)

• Update Docs, Support and much more...

Keeping closely aligned to Cloudera is hard work

What is the Schedule?

Intention is to release BDA software bundle roughly 4-8 weeks after Cloudera releases. We prefer to release the BDA versions with the .1 update to the Cloudera version. Example:

• CDH 5.11.0 was released on April 19, 2017

• CDH 5.11.1 was released on June 13, 2017

• BDA 4.9.0 was release on June 18, 2017, picking up 5.11.1 for both CDH and CM

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

• Edge Nodes

– Linux 7 Edge Nodes for CDSW

– Fully Managed Edge Nodes

• Full Clusters on Linux 7

• Pre-configured Kafka Clusters

• Big Data Manager on BDA – Full UI Capabilities

– Integration with Notebooks etc.

• Non-stop Clusters

– HA for all components

77

BDA Software Update planned early 2018 (v4.12.x)

Uptake of CDH 5.14.x

Copyright © 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Some Common Assumptions / Myths Assumption Fact

I cannot install 3rd party software into the BDA clusters

BDA is fully open and customer can (and many do!) install both commercial 3rd party as well as Open Source 3rd party components

We cannot move fast enough because we need to wait for Oracle to test all patches

Customers pick up one-off patches and 3rd digit parcels directly from Cloudera and apply these. For 1st and 2nd digit updates validates and integrates the update

BDA does not allow individual component upgrades (like Hive as an example)

This is something that is prohibited by Cloudera, and applies to CDH. BDA is a platform running CDH and the same rules apply to all CDH clusters.

BDA doesn’t support newer Cloudera components

BDA includes all components included with the support license for CDH Enterprise Data Hub. Not all components are pre-configured (use CM to setup)

I don’t have hardware flexibility with BDA

BDA comes with a single shape (across NN and DNs as well), but the shapes are both Dense Compute and Dense disk, enabling both workloads and avoiding cluster fragmentation because of mixed workloads

78

Copyright © 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Oracle Big Data Management System – On Premises

SOU

RC

ES

Oracle Database

Oracle Industry Models

Oracle Advanced

Analytics

Oracle Spatial & Graph

Big Data Appliance

Cloudera Hadoop

Oracle NoSQL Database

Oracle R Advanced Analytics for Hadoop

Oracle R Distribution

Oracle Big Data Spatial

and Graph

Oracle Database

Oracle Advanced Security

Oracle Advanced Analytics

Oracle Spatial & Graph

Oracle Exadata

Oracle Big Data Connectors

Oracle Data Integrator

B

Oracle Big Data SQL

Copyright © 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Integrate Big Data Into SQL Queries with Big Data SQL Transparently offloads SQL queries to Big Data Appliance

Small data subset quickly returned

Big Data Appliance Hadoop & NoSQL

Oracle Database offloads query subsets to Big Data Appliance

SQL

data subset via InfiniBand

Oracle Database on any Platform

data subset via Ethernet

Oracle Database On Exadata

SQL

Hadoop and NoSQL data appears as part of Oracle Database

SQL SQL

query offload via InfiniBand

query offload via Ethernet

80

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Implementation: Typical Components

81

Actionable Events

Streaming Engine Data Lake Enterprise Data & Reporting

Discovery Lab

Actionable Metrics

Actionable Data Sets

Input Events

Execution

Innovation

Discovery Output

Data

Structured Enterprise Data

Notebooks/Analytic Services

Object Store Hadoop/HDFS

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Information Management Reference Architecture

82

Actionable Events

Streaming Engine Data Lake Enterprise Data & Reporting

Discovery Lab

Actionable Metrics

Actionable Data Sets

Input Events

Execution

Innovation

Discovery Output

Data

Structured Enterprise Data

Database Appliance Version X7

83

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | Copyright © 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Oracle Database Appliance X7-2 Hardware Single Node and Clustered Platform Choice

10GBase-T or 10/25 SFP28

25 GbE

SAS ODA X7-2HA DB-Node

Disk Array

ODA X7-2S

ODA X7-2M

ODA X7-2HA DB-Node

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | 85

Oracle Database Appliance X7-2 Model Family

PER

FOR

MA

NC

E H

IGH

ER

CAPACITY HIGHER

Oracle Database Appliance X7-2S

Single-instance

SE/SE1/SE2 or EE

Virtualization

10 Cores

12.8 TB Data Storage (Raw)

Oracle Database Appliance X7-2M

Single-instance

SE/SE1/SE2 or EE

Virtualization

36 Cores

Up to 51.2 TB Data Storage (Raw)

Oracle Database Appliance X7-2-HA

RAC, RAC One, SI

SE/SE1/SE2 or EE

Virtualization

72 Cores

Up to 128TB SSD or 300 TB HDD Data Storage (Raw)

What's New? • Latest Intel Xeon processor • Increased core count • Increased storage capacity • KVM virtualization support • Standard Edition 2 RAC • Support for Database 12.2.0.1

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

ODA X7-2S - Small Hardware Configuration

Component Details

Database SE/EE

Deployment Option Bare Metal with optional KVM Virtualization

CPU 10 Core Intel® Xeon® Silver 4114 processor (1)

Memory 192 GB expandable to 384GB

Flash Storage (raw) 12.8 TB NVMe (2x 6.4TB)

Boot Disk 480 GB M.2 SATA SSD (2x)

Network 2 x 10 GbE ports (RJ45) or 2 x 10/25 GbE ports (SFP28)

Expansion

Memory ODA 192GB (6 x 32GB)

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

ODA X7-2M – Medium Hardware Configuration

Component Details

Database SE/EE

Deployment Option Bare Metal with optional KVM Virtualization

CPU 36 cores Intel® Xeon® Gold 6140 Processors (2x 18-cores)

Memory 384 GB expandable to 768 GB

Flash Storage (raw) 12.8 TB NVMe expandable to 51.2TB

Boot Disk 480 GB M.2 SATA SSD

Network 2 x 10 GbE ports (RJ45) or 2 x 10/25 GbE ports (SFP28)

Expansion

19.2 TB Storage (3 X 6.4TB NVMe) Two expansions supported

Memory 192GB (6 x 32GB) Two expansions supported

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

ODA X7-2S/M Hardware

Confidential – Oracle Internal/Restricted/Highly Restricted 88

Boot – M2 Drives

X7-2S/M Base

X7-2M Expansion

ASM Disk Groups +DATA (database files)

+RECO (db redo logs, archive logs, backups)

NVMe

File systems

database files, redo logs, backups, VM disk

and images

M2 Drives

OS/boot, Oracle Home Software, log

files

pd_01 pd_03 pd_05 pd_07

pd_00 pd_02 pd_04 pd_06

Drives

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

ODA X7-2-HA – High Availability Configuration

Component Details

Database SE/EE

Deployment Option Bare Metal with optional KVM or OVM Virtualization

Each Server

CPU 36 cores Intel® Xeon® Gold 6140 Processors (2x 18-cores)

Memory 384 GB expandable to 768 GB

Boot Drive 480 GB M.2 SATA SSD (2x)

Public Network

2 x 10 GbE ports (RJ45) or 2 x 10/25 GbE ports (SFP28)

Interconnect Ethernet 25GB

SSD – REDO (raw) 3.2TB SSD (4x 800GB)

SSD – FLASH/DATA (raw)

16TB SSD (5x 3.2TB)

Expansion Options

SSD 3.2 TB - 5 Pack (16TB)

HDD 10TB - 15 Pack (150TB)

Memory ODA 192GB (6x32GB DIMMs)

Expansion Shelf 4 x 800GB + 20 x 3.2TB

Expansion Shelf 4 x 800GB + 5 x 3.2TB + 15 x 10TB

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Expanding Storage on the ODA X7-2-HA

• Start with the base ODA X7-2-HA system with 16 TB SSD raw storage for DATA and 3.2 TB SSD raw storage for REDO

• Add up to three 5 Pack SSD on base expansion for a total of 64 TB SSD raw storage

• Zero downtime to expand with SSD storage

• Double the storage by adding fully populated SSD expansion shelf for additional 64 TB SSD raw storage for DATA, 3.2 TB SSD raw storage for REDO, and 16 TB SDD raw storage for FLASH

• The base storage shelf must be fully populated before you can add expansion shelf

• Expansion shelf must be the same as base shelf

Oracle Confidential – Highly Restricted 90

High Performance

800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 800 GB

3.2 TB

3.2 TB

3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB

3.2 TB

3.2 TB 3.2 TB

3.2 TB 3.2 TB

3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB

3.2 TB

3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB

Expansion Shelf

800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 800 GB

3.2 TB

3.2 TB

3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB

3.2 TB

3.2 TB 3.2 TB

3.2 TB 3.2 TB

3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB

3.2 TB

3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB

Add 5 pack SSD

800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 800 GB

3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB

Base JBOD

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

ODA X7-2-HA High Performance Hardware

91

Boot – M2 Drives

Log SSDs

SSDs

ASM Disk Groups +DATA (database files)

+RECO (archive logs, backups) +REDO (db redo log files)

File systems

database files, redo logs, backups, VM disk

and images

M2 Drives

OS, KVM libraries, Oracle Home Software,

log files

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Expanding Storage on the ODA X7-2-HA

• You can purchase the 15 pack of 10 TB HDDs after the initial base system deployment, but you will need to redeploy the ODA

• You can add fully populated HDD expansion shelf for additional 150 TB HDD raw storage for DATA, 3.2 TB SSD for REDO, and 16 TB SSD for FLASH

• The base storage shelf must be fully populated before you can add expansion shelf

• Expansion shelf must be the same as the base shelf

High Capacity

800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 800 GB

3.2 TB 3.2 TB

3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB

800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB

3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB

10 TB

10 TB 10 TB

10 TB 10 TB 10 TB

10 TB

10 TB

10 TB 10 TB 10 TB

10 TB

10 TB 10 TB 10 TB

800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 800 GB

10 TB

10 TB 10 TB

10 TB 10 TB 10 TB

10 TB

10 TB 10 TB

10 TB 10 TB

10 TB

10 TB 10 TB 10 TB

Purchase 15 Pack & Redeploy

X7-2 Base JBOD / Expansion Shelf

800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 800 GB

3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB

Base JBOD

3.2 TB 3.2 TB

3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB

92

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

ODA X7-2-HA High Capacity Hardware

93

Boot – M2 Drives

File systems

database files, redo logs, backups, VM disk

and images

M2 Drives

OS, KVM libraries, Oracle Home Software,

log files

ASM Disk Groups +DATA (database files)

+RECO (archive logs, backups) +REDO (db redo log files)

+FLASH (HDD meta data file, database files, DB buffer cache)

HDDs

Log SSDs

Cache SSDs

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

ODA Software Stack

Oracle Database Appliance X7-2

Appliance Manager

SE, SE1, SE2, EE Databases

Oracle Linux – 6.8 UEK4

94

Virtualization

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

SE DB Versions and Features Supported on ODA

DB edition Database Version

RAC RAC One

Notes Supported ODA Model Deployments

SE 11.2.0.4 Yes Yes • Can run on 4 Sockets • Is not sold by Oracle • Migrate to SE2

licenses

• X7-2S/M Single Instance • X7-2-HA Bare Metal - RAC and Single

Instance • X7-2-HA OVM – RAC and Single Instance

SE1 11.2.0.4 No No • Is not sold by Oracle • Migrate to SE2

licenses

• X7-2S/M Single Instance • X7-2-HA Bare Metal - Single Instance • X7-2-HA OVM – Single Instance

SE2 12.1.0.2 Yes * Yes • RAC is limited to 1 socket server

• Can only run on ODA Virtualized Platform

• X7-2-S/M Single Instance • X7-2-HA Bare Metal - Single Instance • X7-2-HA OVM – RAC and Single Instance

Confidential – Oracle Internal/Restricted/Highly Restricted 95

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

EE DB Versions and Features Supported on ODA

DB edition Database Version

RAC RAC One

Notes Supported ODA Model Deployments

EE 12.2.0.1, 12.1.0.2, 11.2.0.4

Yes Yes • Supports all EE options

• Fault tolerant option of in-memory is not supported

• X7-2S/M Single Instance • X7-2-HA Bare Metal - RAC and Single

Instance • X7-2-HA OVM – RAC and Single Instance

Confidential – Oracle Internal/Restricted/Highly Restricted 96

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Integrated Database Clones(ODA X7-2-HA OVM)

• Rapid and efficient provisioning of database environments for development and testing of applications

• Complete OAKCLI integration

– Very fast way to create database copies

• Snapshot databases only uses space for the data that changes

– Only meta-data is originally created

– Blocks are written when data is changed

• Create large number of snapshots for a given database

Rapid and Efficient Database Copies

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

• ODA X7-2

– ODACLI Command Line

– Web Console

• ODA X7-2-HA Virtualized Platform

– OAKCLI Command Line

– GUI Configurator

98

Simplified Deployment and Management

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Capacity-On-Demand Licensing

• Set ODA core count high water mark via Appliance Manager

• Set the cores in multiples of 2

– 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34

update-cpucore –c <cores>

99

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Latest Patches for Entire Stack • Single patch for entire stack includes latest DB

bundle patch, security updates, and firmware

• Oracle thoroughly tests the entire stack

• Automated patching process

Benefits • Eliminate the time required to determine patches

• Reduce the need to test end-to-end inter-operability

• Single command to patch

End-to-End Patching

Complete

Update software repository

2 1

Download Bundle Patch

3

Update OS, GI, ILOM, BIOS

Complete 4

Update Firmware

5

Update Database(s)

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Simple Commands to Patch System

• Upload Patch to ODA

– Update the software repository • odacli update-repository –f 12.1.2.12-bundle.zip

• Update system infrastructure

– Updates Grid Infrastructure, OS, ILOM, Appliance Manager, ASR, and firmware • odacli update-server –v 12.1.2.12

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Simple Commands to Patch and Upgrade Databases

• Patch databases

– Update one, set or all databases to the latest PSU

– odacli update-dbhome -i <db-home-id> -v 12.1.2.12.0

• Upgrade database patchsets or major releases

– Create new 12.1.0.2 Oracle Home

– odacli create-dbhome –v 12.1.2.12.0

– Upgrade the database to the newly created 12.1.0.2 home

– odacli upgrade-database –i <database-id> -from <source-db-home-id> -to <destination-db-home-id>

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

• Partition cores to VMs to isolate workloads

• Creation of shared repositories for VM and VDisk storage

• High Availability of Guest VMs with automatic restart and failover

• VDisk Management

• Support VLANs to provide additional networks and security

• Start/Stop VMs

ODA X7-2-HA : OVM Platform Option

DOM 0 VM Storage Repository

ODA_Base • Oracle Database • Grid Infrastructure

•Clusterware •ASM •ACFS

• Appliance Manager

Node 1

Guest Domain

Guest Domain

Node 0

DOM 0 VM Storage Repository

Guest Domain

Guest Domain

ODA_Base • Oracle Database • Grid Infrastructure

•Clusterware •ASM •ACFS

• Appliance Manager

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

ODA Supports SE2 RAC

• SE2 RAC Licensing requirement limited to two-1 socket servers

• ODA supports SE2 RAC using the OD X7-2-HA OVM stack

– Deploy ODA_BASE with max number of 18 cores/server

– Provision SE2 RAC only in ODA_BASE

– Remaining cores can be used for applications

• SE RAC Licensing requirements has no socket restrictions

– Can provision SE databases in bare metal or virtualized stack

• You can provision SE and SE2 RAC databases, but you are limited to use the OVM virtualization on ODA X7-2-HA and follow the SE2 socket restrictions

104

DOM 0 VM Storage Repository

ODA_Base – 18c • Oracle Database •EE or SE2 RAC/SE •Grid Infrastructure

•Clusterware •ASM •ACFS

• Appliance Manager

Node 0

Guest Domain

Guest Domain

Node 1

DOM 0 VM Storage Repository

Guest Domain

Guest Domain

ODA_Base – 18c • Oracle Database •EE or SE2 RAC/SE • Grid Infrastructure

•Clusterware •ASM •ACFS

• Appliance Manager

ODA X7-2-HA Virtualized Platform

• Oracle Database •EE or SE RAC/SE •Grid Infrastructure

•Clusterware •ASM •ACFS

• Appliance Manager

Node 0 Node 1

• Oracle Database •EE or SE RAC/SE •Grid Infrastructure

•Clusterware •ASM •ACFS

• Appliance Manager

ODA X7-2-HA Bare Metal Platform

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

KVM on Oracle Database Appliance

• Supported with X7-2S/X7-2M/X7-2-HA Bare Metal

• Must use KVM native commands to provision/manage guestVMs

• Documentation is posted in Oracle Database Appliance blog

– blogs.oracle.com/oda/kvm

• Limitations

– Only Linux OS for guestVM

– No support for Oracle databases in guestVM

– No capacity-on-demand licensing for databases or applications in guestVM

• Start the KVM service - libvirtd

105 105

Local Storage

Oracle Linux KVM

QEMU

VM1

libvirt

Host User Space

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Create Storage Pools and Provision GuestVMs

• Create ACFS mount point for the guestVM

• Identify the storagepool for guestVM images

• Setup KVM network bridge

• Deploy the guestVM and application

– command line: virt-install

– KVM GUI: virt-manager

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | 107

KVM Manager

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KVM / Oracle VM on Oracle Database Appliance

108

Notes

Consolidates DB and APPS on a single box (Solution-in-a-box)

Yes Yes

Ability to patch application and database layers independently

Yes Yes

Requires ODA re-imaging No Yes

Management tools *virt-manager, virsh

Appliance Manager *Integration with appliance manager planned for future release

Management GUI virt-manager GUI No

Supported Guests Linux only Windows, Linux, Solaris for x86

Support for Oracle databases running in VMs

*No Yes * Planned for future release

Support for Hard Partitioning for Proc Licenses (EE)

*No Yes *Planned for future release

Support for OVA templates Yes Yes MOS Note 2284806.1

Private Cloud Appliance X7 Update

109

Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | Copyright © 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Oracle Private Cloud Appliance Cloud Ready, Enterprise private cloud infrastructure

Intelligent and Agile Infrastructure

Automation and Rapid Provisioning: Infrastructure, App and

Database deployment in minutes

Rapid Scale: “Capacity-on-Demand”

Multi-Tenant: Built-in Multi-tenancy

Multi-Workload: Linux, Windows and Solaris workloads

Flexible Storage Attach: Any external storage (Block, File)

Flexible Licensing: “Trusted Partitions” , 30-50% lower TCO

Unified management: Oracle Enterprise Manager

Journey to Cloud Simplified!

Copyright © 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Private Cloud Appliance: Multiple Workloads Consolidate workloads from different vendors

111

PCA is the Oracle VM Best Practice in a Box

Copyright © 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Private Cloud Appliance For All Your On-Prem Oracle Applications Optimized for Oracle Applications

112

• Factory integrated system • Simple setup & management • Reliable • Fast provisioning and elastic scaling • Rapidly deploy Oracle Applications

using Oracle VM Templates • Ansible Playbooks (New)

Oracle Linux, Other Linux, Solaris & Windows

Oracle VM

Oracle Private Cloud Appliance

Oracle Servers, Storage and Networking In

tegr

ated

Sys

tem

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Private Cloud Appliance Integrated Hardware and Software: Accelerates Time to Value

Compute Infrastructure • Scalable from 2-25 nodes • 48 cores and up to 1.5 TB memory per X7-2 compute node • Optimized for Oracle Applications • Supports any Linux, Oracle Solaris and Windows applications

Network Infrastructure • 256 VLANs per tenant group enhancing secure multi-tenancy • High speed low latency networking between all components • Fully pre-configured fabric networking, no setup required • Integrates with existing Ethernet and Storage networks

Management Infrastructure • Pre-configured, redundant management servers • Oracle VM templates for rapid deployment of applications • Zero Downtime upgrades

Networking

Management

113

Fabric Interconnect

Fabric Interconnect

Compute Nodes

Compute Nodes

Management Nodes

Management Storage

Ethernet Switch

Infiniband Expansion

Infiniband Expansion

Oracle Confidential – Internal

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Secure Multi-Tenant Infrastructure

Wire Once Infrastructure • Connect any VM dynamically to any IO resource • Prewired for simplicity, add compute nodes on demand • Up to 10 Custom defined networks to further isolate network traffic • Supports 256 VLANs/tenant group

Increased Flexibility

• Rapid Scaling: Deploy and grow applications as your needs change • Multi-Tenancy: Create up to 8 isolated tenant groups • Improve app to app communication using internal custom defined networks

Software Upgradable System • Appliance features added as SW, no HW changes needed • System managed as a single resource to patch and upgrade

Integrated Software Defined Networking

Software Defined Network

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Oracle Private Cloud Appliance – What’s New

– Support for Oracle Server X7-2 Compute Nodes • Including two 24-core Intel 8160 processors at 2.1GHz

• 3 memory configurations – 384GB, 768GB, or 1.5 TB

• Compatible with all PCA generations (X5, X4, X3)

– Software Enhancements (All PCA generations) • Faster and improved Upgrade process with Pre-Upgrade validations

• Upgrade to Oracle VM Server 3.4.4

• Improved Deprovision and Reprovision compute nodes

• Support for 256 VLANs/tenant group (* 512 for select customer use cases)

– Built-in Disaster Recovery support using EM SiteGuard at no additional cost • VM level DR for all your Apps - except Oracle Database and webLogic

• DR for Oracle Database and/or Weblogic require separate licenses

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PCA Release 2.3.2

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Zero Downtime Upgrades

• Intelligent Management node failover

• Rolling Compute node upgrades by effective use of n+1 redundancy

Upgrade Compute Nodes at your own convenience

• Upgrade Compute Nodes independent of the Management nodes

• Upgrade Compute nodes on a per-tenant group basis

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Unified Management across Clouds

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Unified Management

Configuration Disaster Recovery

Provision Monitor Compliance

Private Cloud Public Cloud

• Oracle Enterprise Manager – For your Public and Private clouds

• IaaS Out-of-the-Box! Built-in VM-level Disaster Recovery using

Siteguard

Multi-Tenancy : Manage multitenancy securely and flexibly

Central Monitoring and automatic service requests

Self Service Portal

Metering and chargeback

+

Super & Mini-Cluster S7 & M8 Update

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Move at Your Own Pace

M8 Extends Oracle’s SPARC Portfolio

Servers

SPARC S7

SPARC T8/M8

SPARC T7/M7 Cloud Services

SPARC Model 300 Dedicated

Compute Service

OS & Virtualization

OVM

Solaris 11

Oracle EM

Engineered Systems

MiniCluster S7

SuperCluster M8

The Most Advanced Enterprise Infrastructure

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SPARC Platform Fastest for Database and Java, Data Analytics Acceleration, Security in Silicon

S7-2L MiniCluster

S7 S7-2 M8-8 T8-1

SuperCluster M8

T8-2 T8-4

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Oracle SPARC Processor’s Eight Generations of SPARC Innovation

16 x 2nd Gen Cores 6MB L2 Cache

1.7 GHz

8 x 3rd Gen Cores 4MB L3 Cache

3.0 GHz

16 x 3rd Gen Cores 8MB L3 Cache

3.6 GHz

12 x 3rd Gen Cores

48MB L3 Cache 3.6 GHz

6 x 3rd Gen Cores 48MB L3 Cache

3.6 GHz

T3 T4 T5 M5 M6 S7

32 x 4th Gen Cores 64MB L3 Cache

4.1 GHz SWiS V1

M7

8 x 4th Gen Cores 16MB L3 cache

4.2 GHz SWiS V1

M8

32 x 5th Gen Cores 64MB L3 Cache

5.0 GHz SWiS V2

2013 2013 2011 2010 2013 2015 2016 2017

Guaranteed Binary Compatibility

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SPARC M8: Performance Leadership Once Again

#1 OLTP

6,762,488 TPM

#1 SPECjbb2015

153,352 Max jOPS

#1 Encryption

SHA512 104 GB/s

#1 In-Memory DB

430.7 QPM

And more…

(See Disclosure Slide)

SPARC M8 is the world’s fastest conventional microprocessor

• 32-core, 5.0 GHz chip • Record breaking Database, Java,

Security benchmarks

124

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Comprehensive Security Designed In, Not Bolted On

SPARC & Solaris Makes Enterprise-Wide Security Practical

One Cryptographic Accelerator per Core, 8 or 32 Cores per Chip

Protection from attacks against data

in memory, on media or transmitted over the

network with virtually no performance impact

Silicon Secured Memory

Encryption Accelerators

Access Control, Read-Only

VMs

Compliance Reporting,

Remote Audits

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Oracle’s SPARC Processor Security

Hardware-based memory protection and encryption

prevents up to 90% of security vulnerabilities

Malicious attacks

Invalid/stale references

Buffer overflows

Only 2% Overhead

with Oracle M8

or S7 UNSECURE

SECURE

Database, App, & Web Tier

Silicon Secured Memory & End-to-End Encryption

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Oracle SuperCluster M8

• High performance Oracle Database and Java machine

• Optimized for Oracle Database and Applications

• Integrated Compute, Storage, Networking, Virtualization, OS & Management

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Oracle InfiniBand Ultra-fast IO Fabric

Oracle M8 World’s Most Advanced Processor

Oracle Exadata Storage X7 World’s Best Oracle Database Storage

Oracle ZS5 Powerful Application and System Storage

Oracle SuperCluster M8: Converged Compute, Network and Storage

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SuperCluster M8

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Oracle SuperCluster M8

• Up to 16 processors

• Maximum 512 cores

• Maximum 4,096 threads

• Maximum memory of 16 TB

• Rack form factor

• LDom and PDom domains

40% Faster Than The Previous Generation

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Scale Further to Multi-Rack

(3) Exadata

Storage Servers

(1) ZS5 Storage Appliance

(2) InfiniBand leaf switches

(1) InfiniBand

spine switch

Low Cost Elastic Capacity on Demand

Oracle SuperCluster M8: Elastic Configurations

M8 Chassis, Compute & Memory

Extreme Flash Storage

High-Capacity Storage 3

1

2

Start With Elastic Base Rack

Scale to Elastic Full Rack

2/8/2018 130

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MiniCluster

MiniCluster S7-2

Database and Application Machine

Secure

Efficient

Simple

Cloud

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Secure Database & Applications Runs Existing

and New Applications

Virtualization

Operating System

Compute & Storage

Virtual Assistant

Turn-key, Secure Database and Application Machine

Customer Presentation 132

Open platform for 1000’s of Oracle and 3rd party applications, tools and frameworks

MiniCluster S7-2

2/8/2018

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A Vast Array of Unique and Standard Security Technologies Under One Master Control

MiniCluster: Secure by Default, No Training Required

Integrated Security Controls 250+

Secured Data at

Rest

Secured Data in Transit

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Oracle Solaris

• Full SPARC M8 platform support available in Oracle Solaris and Studio today

• Deploy enterprise mission critical applications securely with no compromise

• Easy to apply update stream of monthly updates and quarterly critical patches

• New 11.4 release planned for Fall 2018

New capabilities with compatibility for 1,000’s of Oracle, ISV and customer apps

Continued Support To At Least 2034

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Required Benchmark Disclosure Statement •Additional Info: http://blogs.oracle.com/bestperf •Copyright 2017, Oracle &/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle & Java are registered trademarks of Oracle &/or its affiliates.Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners

•SPEC and the benchmark name SPECjEnterprise are registered trademarks of the Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation. Results from www.spec.org as of 6/29/2016. SPARC S7-2, 14,400.78 SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (unsecure); SPARC S7-2, 14,121.47 SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (secure); Oracle Server X6-2, 27,509.59 SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (unsecure); IBM Power S824, 22,543.34 SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (unsecure); IBM x3650 M5, 19,282.14 SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (unsecure).

•SPEC and the benchmark name SPECjbb are registered trademarks of Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation (SPEC). Results from http://www.spec.org as of 8/28/2017. SPARC T8-1 153,532 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 89,980 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS; Fujitsu SPARC M12-2S 54,434 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 34,771 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS; Cisco UCS C240 M5 179,534 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 58,094 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS; Lenovo ThinkSystem SR650 177,561 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 54,418 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS; Huawei FusionServer 2288H V5 175,588 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 48,977 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS; Huawei RH2288H V3 121,381 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 38,595 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS; HP ProLiant DL360 Gen9 120,674 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 29,013 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS; SPARC T7-1 120,603 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 60,280 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS; HP ProLiant DL380 Gen9 105,690 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 52,952 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS; Huawei RH2288H V3 98,673 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 28,824 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS; Cisco UCS C220 M4 94,667 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 71,951 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS; HP ProLiant DL380 Gen10 84,142 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 25,431 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS; Lenovo ThinkSystem SR650 83,909 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 26,145 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS; Lenovo Flex System x240 M5 80,889 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 43,654 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS; SPARC T5-2 80,889 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 37,422 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS; HP ProLiant DL380 Gen10 74,086 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 62,592 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS; SPARC S7-2 65,790 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 35,812 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS; IBM Power S812LC 44,883 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jOPS, 13,032 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jOPS.

•SPEC and the benchmark name SPECjEnterprise are registered trademarks of the Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation. Results from www.spec.org as of 10/25/2015. SPARC T7-1, 25,818.85 SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (unsecure); SPARC T7-1, 25,093.06 SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (secure); Oracle Server X5-2, 21,504.30 SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (unsecure); IBM Power S824, 22,543.34 SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (unsecure); IBM x3650 M5, 19,282.14 SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (unsecure).

•SPEC and the benchmark names SPECfp and SPECint are registered trademarks of the Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation. Results as of October 25, 2015 from www.spec.org and this report. 1 chip resultsSPARC T7-1: 1200 SPECint_rate2006, 1120 SPECint_rate_base2006, 832 SPECfp_rate2006, 801 SPECfp_rate_base2006; SPARC T5-1B: 489 SPECint_rate2006, 440 SPECint_rate_base2006, 369 SPECfp_rate2006, 350 SPECfp_rate_base2006; Fujitsu SPARC M10-4S: 546 SPECint_rate2006, 479 SPECint_rate_base2006, 462 SPECfp_rate2006, 418 SPECfp_rate_base2006. IBM Power 710 Express: 289 SPECint_rate2006, 255 SPECint_rate_base2006, 248 SPECfp_rate2006, 229 SPECfp_rate_base2006; Fujitsu CELSIUS C740: 715 SPECint_rate2006, 693 SPECint_rate_base2006; NEC Express5800/R120f-1M: 474 SPECfp_rate2006, 460 SPECfp_rate_base2006.

•Two-tier SAP Sales and Distribution (SD) standard application benchmarks, SAP Enhancement Package 5 for SAP ERP 6.0 as of 5/16/16:SPARC M7-8, 8 processors / 256 cores / 2048 threads,SPARC M7, 4.133 GHz, 130000 SD Users, 713480 SAPS, Solaris 11, Oracle 12cSAP, Certification Number: 2016020, SPARC T7-2 (2 processors, 64 cores, 512 threads) 30,800 SAP SD users, 2 x 4.13 GHz SPARC M7, 1 TB memory, Oracle Database 12c, Oracle Solaris 11, Cert# 2015050. HPE Integrity Superdome X (16 processors, 288 cores, 576 threads) 100,000 SAP SD users, 16 x 2.5 GHz Intel Xeon Processor E7-8890 v3 4096 GB memory, SQL Server 2014, Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter Edition, Cert# 2016002 . IBM Power System S824 (4 processors, 24 cores, 192 threads) 21,212 SAP SD users, 4 x 3.52 GHz POWER8, 512 GB memory, DB2 10.5, AIX 7, Cert#201401. Dell PowerEdge R730 (2 processors, 36 cores, 72 threads) 16,500 SAP SD users, 2 x 2.3 GHz Intel Xeon Processor E5-2699 v3 256 GB memory, SAP ASE 16, RHEL 7, Cert#2014033. HP ProLiant DL380 Gen9 (2 processors, 36 cores, 72 threads) 16,101 SAP SD users, 2 x 2.3 GHz Intel Xeon Processor E5-2699 v3 256 GB memory, SAP ASE 16, RHEL 6.5, Cert#2014032. SAP, R/3, reg TM of SAP AG in Germany and other countries. More info www.sap.com/benchmark

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Safe Harbor Statement

The preceding is intended to outline our general product direction. It is intended for information purposes only, and may not be incorporated into any contract. It is not a commitment to deliver any material, code, or functionality, and should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions. The development, release, and timing of any features or functionality described for Oracle’s products remains at the sole discretion of Oracle.

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