ANDALUSIAN BOOKLETLEVEL 3

Samantha Lewis • Ingrid Wisniewska

English for Spanish Speakers

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First published 2020

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Photography All the photographs are sourced from Getty Images.Top of the shops: Jon Hicks/Photodisc; Javier Gonzalez/iStock Editorial; Anthony Pidgeon/Lonely Planet Images; Universal Images Group via Getty; Education Images/Universal Images Group; De Agostini/Biblioteca Ambrosiana; My house – your house: PoppyPixels/iStock/Getty Images Plus; PacoRomero/E+; djwoody/E+; Universal Images Group via Getty; Education Images/Universal Images Group; YONCA60/Moment; Fire! Fire!: Bradley Kanaris/Getty Images Entertainment; MIGUEL RIOPA/AFP; AFP Contributor; Brais Seara/Moment; Education Images/Universal Images Group; Universal Images Group via Getty; Andrew Merry/Moment; Get connected: svetikd/E+; Yuichiro Chino/Moment; Photographer is my life./Moment; Universal Images Group via Getty; Education Images/Universal Images Group; De Agostini Picture Library; From Malaga to the world: Robino Salvatore/GC Images; Christopher Polk/Getty Images Entertainment; Rich Fury/Getty Images Entertainment; Tom Merton/OJO Images; Education Images/Universal Images Group; Universal Images Group

via Getty; fmpstudio/iStock/Getty Images Plus; Festivals in Andalusia: Angel Manzano/Redferns; MediaProduction/E+; Barry Kusuma/Photolibrary; Frazer Harrison/Getty Images Entertainment; Volhah/iStock/Getty Images Plus; South China Morning Post; Universal Images Group via Getty; Education Images/Universal Images Group; Hollie Fernando/DigitalVision; Olaf Herschbach/EyeEm; Finished: caracterdesign/E+; Benzin/The Image Bank; Manuel Breva Colmeiro/Moment; -VICTOR-/DigitalVision Vectors; Eskay Lim/EyeEm; skaman306/Moment; DNY59/E+; Muhammad Firdaus Khaled/EyeEm; Peerasak Kamngoen/EyeEm; Utamaru Kido/Moment; crotography/RooM; oixxo/iStock/Getty Images Plus; smartboy10/DigitalVision Vectors; Education Images/Universal Images Group; FGorgun/iStock/Getty Images Plus; BSIP/Universal Images Group; Ralf Geithe/iStock/Getty Images Plus; izusek/E+; Igor Zakowski/iStock/Getty Images Plus; dorioconnell/E+; DragonImages/iStock/Getty Images Plus; red7255/iStock/Getty Images Plus; metinkiyak/iStock/Getty Images Plus; stocknroll/iStock/Getty Images Plus; CreativaImages/iStock/Getty Images Plus; frimages/iStock/Getty Images Plus; cloudnumber9/iStock/Getty Images Plus; Joboy O G/DigitalVision Vectors; LueratSatichob/DigitalVision Vectors; Rakdee/DigitalVision Vectors; Enis Aksoy/DigitalVision Vectors; Vladislav Popov/iStock/Getty Images Plus; soulcld/DigitalVision Vectors; rambo182/DigitalVision Vectors; TongSur/DigitalVision Vectors.

Cover design: Tres Tipos GráficosTypesetting: La CosmonautaFreelance editing: Meredith Levy

Acknowledgements

ANDALUSIAN BOOKLETLEVEL 3

Samantha Lewis • Ingrid Wisniewska

3

CONTENTSTitle Genre Page

Top of the shops Online reviews 4

My house is your house An email 6

Fire! Fire! A newspaper 8

Get connected FAQs 10

From Malaga to the world A magazine article 12

Festivals in Andalusia An internet forum 14

Finished? 16

Irregular verb list 22

Where are the best places to go shopping in Andalusia?

Shopping in Andalusia

I love going to La Cañada mall in Marbella. It has the biggest variety of shops in the area, with shops for fashion, food, books and electronics. Things are sometimes more expensive here than in other shops. But with views of the sea from the terrace, this is the nicest mall I know. Just avoid Saturdays, when there are too many people.

You must go to El Mercadillo del Jueves in Seville. It's on every Thursday and it's the oldest market in Seville — it originally opened in the 13th century. As well as antique furniture, you can find ceramics, paintings, vintage fashion and second-hand books there. You never know what bargains you’re going to find.

Don’t miss Abuela Ili Chocolate in Pampaneira. The shop is family-owned and they make the chocolates right there in the same building. You can taste many of the chocolates and they have some really unusual flavours. The best one for me was the pepper chocolate (yes, really!).

Love flamenco? Then visit El Rocio in Granada. In this shop you can find lots of flamenco dresses in different colours, and they sell jewellery, shoes, shawls and flower decorations for your hair. They also have boots and jackets for men and children.

Book lovers mustn’t miss Casa del Libro in Seville. There are four floors, so it’s bigger than most bookshops, and they have books in many languages. There is also a big section with guidebooks and maps for the local area.

GLOSSARYantique – antigüedadbargain – ganga

flavour – sabor floor – planta4

TOP OF THE SHOPS

Online reviews

1 Work in pairs. Look at the photos and discuss where you like to go shopping. Why?

2 Read the reviews. Which of these places would be your favourite place to shop?

3 Choose the correct options.

1 La Cañada isn’t a cheap / an expensive place to shop.2 You can buy new / old things at El Mercadillo del Jueves.3 People can shop at El Mercadillo del Jueves once / twice a week.4 The shop in Pampaneira sells fruit / chocolate. 5 You can find clothes / music at the shop in Granada.6 The bookshop in Seville has got books in different languages /

only in Spanish.

FUN FACT

El Mercadillo del Jueves started in medieval times. The first written mention of it is in 1292.

5

TOP OF THE SHOPS

6 Work with another pair. Compare your shopping habits.

5 Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. Use phrases from the Useful language box to help you.

1 Do you know any of the places in the reviews? 2 Which place in the reviews would you like to

visit and why?3 Are any of the places in the reviews similar to

the places you like to go shopping? What are the similarities and differences?

4 Read the reviews again. Complete the sentences with the places in the reviews: La Cañada, El Jueves, Abuela Ili Chocolate, El Rocio or Casa del Libro.

1 …, … and … sell clothes.2 … and … sell food. 3 … and … sell books.4 … sells art. 5 … sells computers.

I don’t know any of these places.

I know El Rocio, but I don’t often go there.

I know … . I went there …I would like to go to …Where I go shopping is … than …

Useful language

Explore it!

Guess the correct answer.Which story by Cervantes mentions El Mercadillo del Jueves? a La Gitanillab Rinconete y Cortadilloc El Celoso Extremeño

Find an interesting fact about shopping in Andalusia. Then write a question for your partner to answer.

Comparative Superlative

Short adjective It’s bigger than most bookshops. It’s the oldest market in Seville.

Long adjective Things are more expensive here than in other shops.

December is the most important time of year for shops.

Comparative and superlative adjectives

subject:

Hi Emmy,

It’s the second week of our home swap holiday here in Andalusia. We found a website for home swaps and decided to change homes with a family from Andalusia. Now we’re in their house and they’re in ours in Liverpool. It’s amazing here! My bedroom has got a balcony and a view of the hills.

This house is white and it’s got red tiles on the roof. Our house in Liverpool has got red brick walls and a small garden, and it’s close to the street. Here it isn’t as noisy as at home and the garden is really big. There’s a swimming pool too! It’s wonderful to go for a swim at any time, especially at the end of a hot day. Surprisingly, the houses here have got smaller windows than ours and there are bars on them. They’ve often got pretty window boxes with flowers.

The kitchen has got blue and white tiles on the walls that are typical of Andalusia. We eat all our meals out on the patio and we often have a barbecue – something we almost never do at home. The fresh food here is as tasty as anything I’ve ever eaten! We buy fresh fruit and vegetables at the local market and use the fruit to make delicious smoothies. And there’s a bakery with fresh bread every day.

I love it here and I don’t want to go home!

Write soon,

Abby xxxx

Home swap holiday

GLOSSARYswap – intercambiar tiles – tejas, azulejos

bricks – ladrillostasty – rico

6

MY HOUSE IS YOUR HOUSE

An email

1 Look at the photos. How are these houses different?

2 Read the email. Why is the house in Andalusia a good place for a summer holiday?

3 Read the email again and answer the questions.

1 Why is Abby in Andalusia?2 How did her family find this house?3 What does she say about her

bedroom?4 What does Abby think is special

about the kitchen?5 What does she make with fruit?

FUN FACT

People in towns in Andalusia often paint their houses white. This keeps them cool, and keeps the insects away.

7

MY HOUSE IS YOUR HOUSE

4 Complete the sentences with information from the email.

1 The house in Andalusia is … and there are … tiles on the roof.

2 The house in Liverpool has got red brick … and it’s close to the … .

3 The garden in Andalusia is … .4 The windows are … than the ones in Liverpool,

and they have … on them. 5 In Andalusia, Abby and her family cook their

food outside on a … and they eat on the … .

5 Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. Use phrases from the Useful language box to help you.

1 What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of a home swap holiday? Would you like to do a home swap?

2 What do you like best about your home? Do you want to change anything?

3 Is there anything unusual about your home?

6 Work with another pair. Listen to them give their opinions about home swaps. Ask questions and give your opinions.

If you do a home swap, you don’t have to

pay for a hotel room.

And you learn a lot about how other people live.

I think one (dis)advantage is … I would/wouldn’t like to …The best thing about my home is …

Useful language

Explore it!

Guess the correct answer.Ronda is one of the oldest of the Andalusian white towns (pueblos blancos). The first people to start building there were … in the sixth century BC.a the Celts b the Phoenicians c the Romans

Find an interesting fact about Ronda or the pueblos blancos in Andalusia. Then write a question for your partner to answer.

+ The fresh food here is as tasty as anything I’ve ever eaten.– Here it isn’t as noisy as at home.

(not) as + adjective + as

FOREST FIRES IN ANDALUSIA

The last ten years have seen terrible forest fires in Andalusia. The worst two years were 2015 and 2017, when forest fires burnt more than

10,000 hectares of land. As well as destroying nature, forest fires also put people in great danger.

One reason for the increase in fires is the high temperatures. Fifty percent of the highest temperatures ever recorded in Spain were all in the last ten years and all of them were in Andalusia. In July 2017, the temperature in Cordoba reached 47o, a record for Spain.

Strong winds and dry vegetation make fires worse and firefighting in these conditions is very dangerous. Helicopters drop water on the fires. They also carry firefighters into remote areas so they can reach the fires quickly. But many people have to evacuate their homes because it is too dangerous to stay.

The fire service gives advice to people living near forests and says that planning and preparation are very important. If you follow this advice, you will protect your family and, if possible, your home.

• You should keep a safe area around your house to try to stop the fire from reaching it. In the safe area there shouldn’t be any dry grass and leaves. This will keep your house safer.

• Your family should have an emergency plan and you should have an agreed place to meet.

• You should have an evacuation pack ready to take with you.

And if you see a fire, call 112 immediately. Then close all the doors and windows and follow your emergency plan.

GLOSSARYfirefighting – extincion de incendiosagreed – acordado 8

FIRE! FIRE!

A newspaper article

1 Work in pairs. Look at the photos and discuss what you can see. What are the people doing?

2 Read the headline of the newspaper article. Write two things that you think will be in the article. Then read the article and check your ideas.

FUN FACT

Australia experienced massive and devastating forest fires in the summer of 2019–2020. The smoke reached Buenos Aires in Argentina, 12,000 kilometres away.

9

FIRE! FIRE!

3 Read the article again. Are the sentences T (true) or F (false)? Correct the false sentences.

1 There were a lot of forest fires in Andalusia in 2015 and 2017.

2 In Cordoba, summer temperatures in 2017 were the hottest on record.

3 Forest fires spread quickly because of the weather.

4 Helicopters take people from their homes to safety.

5 Lots of people have to leave their homes because of fires.

6 If you see a forest fire you should leave home immediately.

4 What do these numbers refer to?

1 2015 2 10,000 3 50 4 47 5 112

5 Work in pairs and discuss the questions. Use phrases from the Useful language box to help you.

1 Think of two or more reasons why forest fires can start.

2 Name five items to put into an evacuation pack in case of an emergency and say why you chose them.

3 What are the effects of forest fires? Think about the effects on people, animals, plants and the environment.

6 Work in a small group. Discuss the causes and effects of forest fires and how we can help to prevent them.

Forest fires can start when people throw

away cigarettes.

Some people start fires on purpose. That’s terrible!

Forest fires can start when / because (of) …I think we should choose … because … Forest fires have a terrible effect on …

Useful language

Explore it!

Is this statement true or false?In the Australian fires of 2019–2020, the size of the area burnt by fires was the same as the area of Andalusia.

Find another interesting fact about forest fires. Then write a question for your partner to answer.

should for advice+ You should have an agreed place to meet.– In the safe area there shouldn’t be any dry grass and leaves.

should/shouldn’t

GLOSSARYfocus on – centrarase en graduate – licenciadorelated to – relacionado conprogramming - programación

1

Make ICT Your Future (Haz TIC en tu Futuro) is a programme for secondary school students in Andalusia and it offers activities that focus on new technologies. It has taken place every year since 2017.

4

Each year, Andalusian students have done a different activity related to technology. They have used Scratch to create animations, or they have made videos to explain their idea of a future job in ICT. Some have written blog posts about why both girls and boys need to learn programming, and others have learned how to create their own video games.

2

The programme aims to get more young people, especially girls, interested in STEM subjects (science, technology, engineering and maths) and to encourage them to think about getting a job in these areas in the future.

5

There have been winners from all over Andalusia, including students from schools in Huercal-Olvera, Aljaraque, Carmona and Baza y Vera, who have all won tablets.

3

At the moment, there is a big difference between the numbers of girls and boys who study STEM subjects and between the numbers of men and women who work in ICT. Only 24 out of every 1,000 women in Europe are graduates in ICT, so we need to increase this number to create more opportunities for girls and women. In the future, there will be many more jobs that focus on ICT and STEM subjects and if girls are not prepared, they might not be able to get good jobs.

Make ICT Your Future: FAQs

10

GET CONNECTED

Frequently AskedQuestions (FAQs)

1 Look at the photos. Make a list of words you think will be in the text.

2 Read the answers to the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs). Which words from your list in Exercise 1 are in the text?

3 Read the answers again and match them with questions A–E.

A What do people do in the programme?B What is the Make ICT Your Future programme? C What is the aim?D Who are some of the winners?E Why is it important?

FUN FACT

17-year-old Lourdes Olea from Fiñana, won a STEM competition in Andalusia in 2019 when she used robotics to invent special protectors for people doing kenpo karate.

11

GET CONNECTED

4 Answer the questions.

1 Who can take part in the programme?2 What does STEM mean?3 Why will ICT be more important in the future?4 What four different activities have students

done on the programme?5 What prize did some students win?

5 Write the subjects you study at school in order from your favourite to your least favourite. Then write two, three or four sentences about a job you might like to do in the future and why.

6 Work in pairs. Discuss the questions about the things in the box and make a list with your ideas. Use phrases from the Useful language box to help you.

cars tablets robots holograms 3D printers

1 What will these things be like in the year 2040? 2 Why will we use them?

7 Work with another pair and compare your ideas.

In 2040 there might be robots in every classroom.

Cars won’t use oil. They may use energy

from the sun.

There might be …We may have …… will/won’t …We’ll use … to (+ infinitive)We might need… to (+ infinitive)

Useful language

Explore it!Who was the first woman to win two Nobel Prizes for her work in science?

Find an interesting fact about a famous female scientist and write a question for your partner.

will/won’t (certain predictions) may/might (uncertain predictions)

+ In the future, there will be more jobs that focus on ICT. We might make videos in this year’s competition.

– We won’t use laptops in the future. They might not be able to get good jobs.

will/won’t, may and might

Age Country 2018 ? USA 2016 ? ? 2015 ? ? 2012 ? ? 2008 4 years old ? 2004 ? ?

Millie Bobby Brown has lived in the UK and the USA, but did you know that

this young star is actually from Malaga?

Millie was born in Marbella in 2004 and lived in Andalusia until she was four years old. She enjoyed life in the sun, playing on the beach, wearing her flamenco dress and showing off.

Millie has never trained professionally to be an actress, but she has an incredible natural talent. After four years in the UK, she moved to Florida in 2012 and went to some acting workshops. Everyone was amazed by Millie’s acting skills and her family took her to Hollywood.

The family didn’t have a lot of money, but they had a lot of determination and finally, Millie got small roles in the series NCIS, Modern Family and Grey’s Anatomy. However, her parents ran out of money and the family had to move back to the UK in 2015.

Then, one year later, Millie got her big break in the USA as Eleven, a young girl with special powers, in the Netflix series Stranger Things. The show transformed her life and since then, she has made TV series and films and has appeared in music videos and adverts. Millie has won many awards and in 2018 she became the youngest UNICEF ambassador to help children around the world.

When she’s not busy, Millie enjoys singing, Thai boxing and fashion, although she hates shopping! She hasn’t forgotten her early years in Marbella and goes there on holiday with her family whenever she can.

From Marbellato Hollywood

12

FROM MALAGA TO THE WORLD

Magazine article

1 What do you know about Millie Bobby Brown? Put the actions in the box into two groups.

lived in Spain lived in Africa had acting lessons been in music videos

acted in films been into space

She has … She hasn’t …

2 Read the magazine article and check your answers to Exercise 1.

3 Read the article again. Copy and complete the timeline about Millie’s life with her age and where she was living.

FUN FACT

Did you know Millie cut off all her hair to become Eleven in Stranger Things?

GLOSSARYworkshop - tallerrole - papelrun out of – quedarse sinbig break – gran oportunidadambassador - embajador

13

FROM MALAGA TO THE WORLD

4 Answer the questions about Millie Bobby Brown.

1 What’s her natural talent?2 Why did her family move to Hollywood?3 Why has she become so well known?4 What are her hobbies?

5 Find one, two or three things in the article that …

1 are similar between you and Millie.2 surprise you.3 you admire about Millie or her family.

6 Complete the questions with your own ideas. Then work in a group and ask and answer the questions. Find someone who answers Yes, I have and find out more information. Use phrases from the Useful language box to help you.

1 Have you ever bought …?2 Have you ever played …?3 Have you ever lived in …?4 Have you ever tried …?5 Have you ever been to …?6 Have you ever seen …?

Have you ever played music in a concert?

When did you do that?

Yes, I have.

Have you ever (+ past participle) …?Yes, I have / No, I haven’t.When did you buy / play / live in …?In 2018 / Two years ago / When I was ten.

Useful language

Explore it!

When did Millie Bobby Brown make her first film, Godzilla: King of the Monsters?a 2018 b 2019 c 2020

Find an interesting fact about another film or TV series Millie Bobby Brown has been in. Then write a question for your partner to answer.

I / You / We / They He / She / It+ We’ve seen Stranger Things. She’s appeared in music videos and adverts.– They haven’t tried Thai boxing. She hasn’t forgotten her early years in Marbella.

? Have you ever been to Spain?Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.

Has he ever lived in Australia?Yes, he has. / No, he hasn’t.

Present perfect for experiences

2

Music Festivals in Andalusia

1

GLOSSARYindie – independiente quarry – cantera

You should go to Cabo de Plata in Barbate. It’s an amazing festival near Cadiz and the music is a mix of reggae, flamenco, rock and hip hop. It’s all happening for four days next July, and I’m going to be there with my friends. Some brilliant singers like Guitarrica de la Fuente and Beret are giving concerts. It’ll be great!

There’s a fantastic festival in my town, Ojen, in the mountains near Marbella. It’s called Ojeando and the music is indie, pop and electronic. Well-known groups like Delorentos and also new groups play there. This year in June, there’s a competition for new singers from Andalusia to win a chance to perform at the festival.

What about the Starlite festival in Marbella? It’s one of the most important cultural festivals in Europe, and it’s unusual because it takes place in an old quarry! You’ll be able to hear lots of Spanish and international musicians. This year Estopa, Simple Minds and India Martinez are performing. I think you’ll also enjoy the local food, film, fashion and art.

I recommend the Etnosur festival in the town of Alcala la Real in Jaen. It’s a free festival that plays ethnic and alternative music. You’ll be able to listen to DJs and watch films from other cultures, too. My brother and I couldn’t go last year, but we aren’t going to miss it this year!

Hi guys, I’m coming to Andalusia with my family in July this summer. We want to see some good Spanish music while we’re there. Any ideas?

Shona

A

Leo

B

Lucas

C

Sofia

D

Ana

14

FESTIVALS IN ANDALUSIA

An internet forum

1 Look at the photos. What can you see? What’s the connection between the photos?

2 Read the internet forum and match the photos with the answers A–D.

FUN FACT

Did you know that India Martinez made her first record, Azulejos de lunares, when she was only 17?

4

3

15

FESTIVALS IN ANDALUSIA

7 Work with another pair. Tell them about your partner’s summer plans.

3 Read the forum again. Copy and complete the table.

Name of festival Place Types of music

1 ? ?

2 ? ?

3 ? ?

4 ? ?

4 Read the forum again. Match the festivals (A–D) with these descriptions. There is sometimes more than one answer.

1 New artists from Andalusia perform here.2 It’s more than a music festival.3 It lasts for four days.4 It’s in a high place.5 Artists from around the world come here.

5 Put the four festivals in order from the most to the least interesting for you. Then write one, two or three sentences about why you like your favourite.

6 Put the words in order to make questions about summer plans. Then ask and answer the questions with a partner.

1 are you / What / going to / do ?2 on holiday / When / you be / will ?3 any festivals / to / going / Are you ?4 go / are / Where / going to / you ?5 are playing / Which / near / your town / bands ?6 What / you / do / won’t ?

What are you going to do this summer?

I’m going to spend a lot of time at the beach.

I’m definitely (not) going to …I’ll be able to …I’m not sure. I think I’ll …

Useful language

Explore it!

Which festival in the internet forum is the newest? When did it start?

Find an interesting fact about another music festival in Andalusia. Then write a question for your partner to answer.

will (predictions) going to (intentions) Present continuous (arrangements)

+ It’ll be great. I’m going to be there with my friends. I’m coming to Andalusia in July.– He won’t win the competition. We aren’t going to miss it this year! The band isn’t playing here next week.? Will we enjoy the food? Which bands is she going to see? When are they giving their concert?

will, going to, present continuous

1 Add vowels to find eight money verbs. What other money verbs do you know?

2 Look at the information about three planets. Write as many sentences as you can with the comparative and superlative form of the adjectives in the box.

hot big near far small

Mercury Earth Jupiter

Size (diameter) 4,880 km 12,750 km 143,000 km

Average temperature 430°C 15°C –110°C

Position from the sun first third fifth

3 Find a caring job in each puzzle and write them in your notebook. You can move or . Which job do you think is the most important? Why?

1

1 32 4

2 3 4 5

l f i d

g i r a

h f e f

t e r r

g d r a

p b g u

f d e p

l i f r

o l i c

p g o e

e r f s

c i f t

r o j c

k w y h

e k t a

r s i r

o t o c

r c l e

z e l s

r e f u

4 Complete what the people are saying with too, too much, too many or enough.

b r r w c h n

g p y c s t l n

d s v s l l s p n d

I need to cut my hair. It’s … long.

I can’t choose. There are … flavours!

I can’t buy those trainers. I haven’t

got … money.

Great! I’ve got … marks to pass the exam.

16

FINISHED?

B U R K N I S L C IQ O O P B S C N U NE B O R D R A W P GX W L K J R O W B NZ J F E C D Q B O IA R M C H A I R A LS E V L E H S L R IP I C T U R E E D EU T C A R P E T T CD E S K E G D I R F

1 Find 12 furniture words and write them in your notebook. Which of these things do you have in your room?

3 Follow the lines to find which household chore each person has to do today. Which household chores do you do? Which do you never do?

1 clean the beds

2 do the carpet

3 empty the ironing

4 make the living room

5 tidy up the washing machine

6 vacuum the windows

2 Put the words in order to make sentences. Which sentences are true for you?1 enough / I’m / to drive / old / a car / not2 is / as / as / city / the countryside / exciting / The3 My / not / is / as / as / country / Canada / big4 I’m / enough / to touch / tall / the ceiling5 nice / as / is / not / Fast food / as /

traditional Spanish food

4 Use the words in the same colour to make five questions. Then answer the questions.

What do do you have Do you you have for homework

to bed you have have to Which subjects Do you

go to school at school at school to do in July

to study What time do have to do sports to go

Kim

Lidia

Marc

Javi

Mei

Hasan

17

FINISHED?

1 What has happened to each person? Look at the photos and make six sentences. Which of these things have happened to you?

1 Carla has been

4 Mario has

2 Andrés has

5 Sofia has

3 Leila has been

6 Israel has

2 Put the letters in order to find eight parts of the body. Write the answers in you notebook. Use the letters in circles to find another part of the body. Then put the words into order from the highest to the lowest when you are standing up.

3 Use the code to make four sentences. Then decide if the sentences are T (true) or F (false).

1 aqw ujqwnf wug uwpetgco kp uwoogt2 aqw owuv iq vq uejqqn wpvkn aqw ctg gkijvggp

3 aqw ujqwnfp’v wug oqdkngu kp encuu4 aqw owuvp’v ocmg hktgu kp vjg eqwpvtaukfg

4 Read these messages. Then answer the questions.

1 What do you do when you have free time? 2 Where will you go if you meet your friends this weekend? 3 What do you listen to when you’re happy? 4 What will you wear tomorrow if the weather is nice?

? ? ? ?

? ? ? ? ?

? ? ? ? ?

? ? ? ?

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

? ? ? ? ?

? ? ?

? ? ? ? ?

1 CINH

2 HECTS

3 WBLEO

4 LEHE

5 ADEHREFO

6 HETET

7 TEO

8 TIRSW

? ? ? U ? ? ? ?

c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z a ba b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z

cut his finger.

broken her leg.

bitten by a mosquito.

stung by a bee.

burned his arm.

fallen off his bike.

a

b

c

d

e

f

18

FINISHED?

1 Find ten communication and technology words and write them in your notebook. Then choose four words and write sentences about the technology you use every day.

S J U T S C R E E N HO J R A J C P J R O HF C G H D A O L P U OT I J C R Z I D X W HW O D O W N L O A D YA I D E M L A I C O SR J A D E C I V E D PE O F I A P P W Z I HO M M V H K B M H Y RP E F F V N N C Z O M

2 How are they getting to school today? Follow the lines and mark the sentences T (true) or F (false). Correct the false sentences. How do you usually get to school?

1 Lucia is going on foot.2 Oto is catching a train.3 Selina is getting a taxi.4 Ben is going on the

underground.5 Lise is taking a bus.6 Mateo is going by tram.

3 What have you done today? Use the prompts to write true sentences in the present perfect.

4 Find Laura’s predictions and write them down. Do you agree or disagree with her predictions?

11

2

3

4

5

6

3

2

4

W

e w i l lh

a

verob

ot

pe

t s a t h o me

Wewo

n ’ t h a ve

h

ologram

te

ac

h

e r s

W

e m i g

ht

u

sehover

bo

a r d s t o g et

to

sc

hool

W

e m a y pr

in

tourfood

wi t h 3 D p r i n t e r s

Lucia

Oto

Selina

Ben

Lise

Mateo

19

FINISHED?

1 Find two jobs hidden in each puzzle. Use the letters only once. Which of the qualities in the box do people need to do each job?

strength creativity intelligence skill determination talent

1 2 3

a t e t e

i h l t o

n v e n r

i e i s t

c n t w r

s r e t i

e g r u s

o o m s e

n c p o r

2 Write down as many examples as possible in three minutes.

3 Use the words in the same colour to make five questions. Then answer the questions.

4 Read these incomplete sentences and write them down. Then complete them about you.

1 A time when you came up with a good idea2 Things people often give up3 People you look up to4 Events or activities you have taken part in5 A difficult problem you had to work out

1 I have taught myself to …2 I think everyone should …3 … is somewhere I would like to visit.4 … is someone I would like to meet.

How many times have How far have you cities have

competitions in Spain you have How many ever eaten

run What’s the you been you visited ever

to a concert Which have you strangest food won

20

FINISHED?

1 What are the instruments in the pictures? Which of these do people often use for each type of music in the box?

hip hop rock jazz

2 Put the letters into order to find seven dance styles. Write the answers in you notebook. Then put the letters in circles in order to find another dance style. Which dance styles have you tried?

3 Use the code to make four sentences. Then mark the sentences I (intention) or P (prediction). Do you agree with the predictions?

1 k’o iqkpi vq uvwfa owuke cv wpkxgtukva.2 k vjkpm oa uwoogt jqnkfcw yknn dg itgcv.

4 Look at Beth’s diary and complete her plans for the weekend. For the verbs, use the present continuous or present simple.

1 42

5

3

6 7

? ? ? ? ?

? ? ? ? ?

? ? ? ? ?

? ? ? ? ? ?

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

? ? ? ? ?

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

SIOCD

GISNW

MAUZB

LELBAT

BECANKEDAR

SASLA

DGTACIANPN

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z a ba b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z

3 k’o pqv iqkpi vq ukpi cv vjg eqpegtv.4 kp vjg hwvwtg oqtg rgqrng yknn rnca kpuvtwogpvu.

On Saturday morning, I 1… (play) … . In the afternoon, I 2… (watch) … at the cinema. It 3… (start) at … . Then I 4… (have) … with my friends. On Sunday morning, I 5… (do) … with my friend Katy. Then I 6… (go) to my … house for lunch. In the evening I 7… (play) … in a concert. It 8… (start) at … .

Saturday Sunday

5 pm

AM

PM

AM

PM

Grandpa

6 pm

21

FINISHED?

Infinitive Past simple Past participle Translation

22

IRREGULAR VERB LIST

be was/were been ser/estarbeat beat beaten golpearbecame become become llegar a serbegin began begun empezar/comenzarbend bent bent doblarbet bet bet apostarbind bound bound atarbite bit bitten morderbleed bled bled sangrarblow blew blown soplarbreak broke broken romperbring brought brought traerbuild built built construirburn burnt/burned burnt/burned quemarbuy bought bought comprarcatch caught caught cogerchoose chose chosen elegircome came come venircost cost cost costarcut cut cut cortardo did done hacerdraw drew drawn dibujardream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed soñardrink drank drunk beberdrive drove driven conducereat ate eaten comerfall fell fallen caerfeed fed fed alimentarsefeel felt felt sentirfight fought fought pelearsefind found found encontrarfly flew flown volarforget forgot forgotten olvidarforgive forgave forgiven perdonarsefreeze froze frozen congelarget got got conseguirgive gave given dargo went gone irgrow grew grown crecerhang hung hung colgar

Infinitive Past simple Past participle Translation

23

IRREGULAR VERB LIST

have had had tener / haberhear heard heard oírhide hid hidden esconderhit hit hit golpearhold held held sostenerhurt hurt hurt hacer dañokeep kept kept guardarknow knew known conocerlead led led guiar/conducirlean leant/leaned leant/leanedlearn learnt/learned learnt/learned aprenderleave left left irselose lots lost perdermake made made hacer/fabricarmean meant meant significarmeet met met encontrarsepay paid paid pagarput put put ponerread read read leerride rode ridden montarring rang rung llamar por teléfonorun ran run corrersaw sawed sawn/sawed serrucharsay said said decirsee saw seen versell sold sold vendersend sent sent enviar/mandarset set set ponersew sewed sewn/sewed cosershake shook shaken agitarshall should – –shed shed shed perder/mudar de pielshine shone shone brillarshoot shot shot dispararshow showed shown mostrarshrink shrank shrunk encogershut shut shut cerrarsing sang sung cantarsink sank sunk hundirsesit sat sat sentar

24

Infinitive Past simple Past participle Translation

IRREGULAR VERB LIST

sleep slept slept dormirslide slid slid deslizarsmell smelt smelt olersow sowed sown/sowed sembrarspeak spoke spoken hablarspell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled deletrearspend spent spent gastarspill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled derramarspit spat spat escupirspread spread spread untar / extenderstand stood stood estar de pieswim swam swum nadartake took taken tomarteach taught taught enseñartell told told contarthink thought thought creer/pensarthrow threw thrown lanzarunderstand understood understood entender/comprenderwake woke woken despertarsewear worn worn llevar puestowin won won ganarwrite wrote written escribir