English Irregular Verbs With IPA and French

8/17/2019 English Irregular Verbs With IPA and French

1/5

Base verbale Prétérit Participe passé Traduction

abide @"baId abode @"b@Ud abode @"b@Ud supporterarise @"raIz arose @"r@Uz arisen @"rIzn survenir, surgir

awake @"weIk awoke @"w@Uk awoken @"w@Uk@n se réveillerbe bi: was/were w6z/w3: been bi:n être

bear be@ bore bO: borne bO:n porter, supporter

beat bi:t beat bi:t beaten "bi:tn battrebecome bI"k2m became bI"keIm become bI"k2m devenir

befall bI"fO:l befell bI"fel befallen bI"fO:l@n arriver, survenir

beget bI"get begot bIg6t begotten bIg6tn engendrer, causerbegin bI"gIn began bIgæn begun bIg2n commencer

behold bI"h@Uld beheld bI"held beheld bI"held contemplerbend bend bent bent bent bent plier, courber

beseech bI"si:tS besought bI"sO:t besought bI"sO:t implorerbeset bI"set beset bI"set beset bI"set assaillir

bet bet bet bet bet bet parier

bid bId bid, bade bId bidden, bid "bIdn inviter, ordonnerbind baInd bound baUnd bound baUnd attacher, lierbite baIt bit bIt bitten "bItn mordre

bleed bli:d bled bled bled bled saignerbless bles blessed blest blessed blest bénir

blow bl@U blew blu: blown bl@Un soufflerbreak breIk broke br@Uk broken "br@Ukn casserbreed bri:d bred bred bred bred élever, se reproduirebring brIN brought brO:t brought brO:t apporter

broadcast "brO:dkA:st broadcast "brO:dkA:st broadcast "brO:dkA:st diffuser, émettre

browbeat braUbi:t browbeat braUbi:t browbeaten braUbi:tn intimiderbuild bIld built bIlt built bIlt construireburn b3:n burnt b3:nt burnt b3:nt brûlerburst b3:st burst b3:st burst b3:st éclaterbust b2st bust b2st bust b2st attraper, démanteler

buy baI bought bO:t bought bO:t achetercast kA:st cast kA:st cast kA:st lancer, jeter

catch kætS caught kO:t caught kO:t attraperchide tSaId chid tSId chidden "tSIdn gronder, réprimander

choose tSu:z chose tS@Uz chosen "tS@Uzn choisir

cleave kli:v clove, cle kl@Uv/kleft cloven, cle "kl@Uvn diviser, fendrecleave kli:v cleaved kli:vd cleaved kli:vd coller, adhérercling klIN clung kl2N clung kl2N suspendrecome k2m came keIm come k2m venircost k6st cost k6st cost k6st coûter

creep kri:p crept krept crept krept rampercut k2t cut k2t cut k2t couper

deal dI@l dealt delt dealt delt distribuer, traiterdig dIg dug d2g dug d2g creuser, fouiller

dive daIv dove d@Uv dived daIvd plonger

do du: did dId done d2n fairedraw drO: drew dru: drawn drO;n dessiner

dream dri:m dreamt dremt dreamt dremt rêverdrink drINk drank dræNk drunk dr2Nk boiredrive draIv drove dr@Uv driven "drIvn conduire

dwell dwel dwelt dwelt dwelt dwelt habiter, demeurereat i:t ate eIt eaten "i:tn mangerfall fO:l fell fel fallen "fO:l@n tomber

feed fi:d fed fed fed fed nourrirfeel fi:l felt felt felt felt (res)sentir

fight faIt fought fO:t fought fO:t se battre, combattrefind faInd found faUnd found faUnd trouver

flee fli: fled fled fled fled s’enfuirfling flIN flung fl2N flung fl2N jeter, lancerfloodlight fl2dlaIt floodlit fl2dlIt floodlit fl2dlIt illuminer, éclairer

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Verbes irréguliers /


2/5


fly flaI flew flu: flown fl@Un voler (air)forbear fO:"be@ forbore fO:"bO: forborne fO:"bO:n s’abstenirforbid f@"bId forbade f@"beId forbidden f@"bIdn interdire

forecast "fO:kA:st forecast "fO:kA:st forecast "fO:kA:st prévoirforego fO:"g@U forewent fO:"went foregone fO:"g6n renoncer à

foresee fO:"si: foresaw fO:"sO: foreseen fO:"si:n prévoir, présagerforetell fO:"tel foretold fO:"t@Uld foretold fO:"t@Uld prédireforget f@"get forgot f@"g6t forgotten f@"g6tn oublier

forgive f@"gIv forgave f@"geIv forgiven f@"gIvn pardonnerforsake f@"seIk forsook f@"sUk forsaken f@"seIk@n abandonner

forsware f@"swe@ forswore f0:"sw0: forsworn f0:"swO:n abjurerfreeze fri:z froze fr@Uz frozen "fr@Uzn geler

gainsay geIn"seI gainsaid geIn"sed gainsaid geIn"sed contredireget get got g6t got g6t obtenir

give gIv gave geIv given "gIvn donner

go g@U went went gone g6n allergrind graInd ground graUnd ground graUnd moudregrow gr@U grew gru: grown gr@Un grandir, pousser

hamstring "hæmstrIN hamstrung "hæmstr2N hamstrung "hæmstr2N couper les jarrets àhang hæN hung h2N hung h2N accrocher

have hæv had hæd had hæd avoirhear hI@ heard h3:d heard h3:d entendre

heave hi:v hove h@Uv hove h@Uv soulever, hisserhew hju: hewed hju:d hewn hju:n couper, taillerhide haId hid hId hidden "hidn (se) cacher

hit hIt hit hIt hit hIt frapperhold h@Uld held held held held tenirhurt h3:t hurt h3:t hurt h3:t blesserinlay In"leI inlaid In"leId inlaid In"leId incrusterinput "InpUt input "InpUt input "InpUt enter, introduire

inset "Inset inset "Inset inset "Inset insérerinterweave Int@"wi:v interwove Int@"w@Uv interwoven Int@"w@Uvn (s’) entrelacer

keep ki:p kept kept kept kept garderkneel ni:l knelt nelt knelt nelt s’agenouillerknit nIt knit nIt knit nIt tricoter

know n@U knew nju: known n@Un savoirlay leI laid leId laid leId étendre, mettre

lead li:d led led led led menerlean li:n leant lent leant lent (s’)appuyer, pencherleap li:p leapt lept leapt lept sauter, bondir

learn l3:n learnt l3:nt learnt l3:nt apprendreleave li:v le left le left partir, laisserlend lend lent lent lent lent prêterlet let let let let let laisser, permettrelie laI lay leI lain leIn être étendu

light laIt lit lIt lit lIt allumerlose lu:z lost l6st lost l6st perdre

make meIk made meId made meId faire, fabriquermean mi:n meant ment meant ment signifiermeet mi:t met met met met rencontrer

miscast mIs"kA:st miscast mIs"kA:st miscast mIs"kA:st mal distribuer un rôlemishear mIs"hI@ misheard mIs"h3:d misheard mIs"h3:d mal entendremishit mIs"hIt mishit mIs"hIt mishit mIs"hIt mal jouermislay mIsleI mislaid mIs"led mislaid mIs"led égarer

misread mIs"ri:d misread mIs"red misread mIs"red mal lire

misspell mIs"spel misspelt mIs"spelt misspelt mIs"spelt mal orthographiermisspend mIs"spend misspent mIs"spent misspent mIs"spent gaspiller

mistake mIs"teIk mistook mIs"tUk mistaken mIs"teIk@n se trompermisunderstand mIs2nd@"stænd misunderstood mIs2nd@"stUd misunderstood mIs2nd@"stUd mal comprendremow m@U mowed m@Ud mown m@Un tondre

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3/5


offset "6fset offset "6fset offset "6fset contrebalanceroutbid aUt"bId outbid aUt"bId outbid aUt"bId surenchériroutdo aUt"du: outdid aUt"dId outdone aUt"d2n surpasser, renchérir

outfight aUt"faIt outfought aUt"fO:t outfought aUt"fO:t domineroutgrow aUt"gr@U outgrew aUt"gru: outgrown aUt"gr@Un être trop grand pour

output "aUtpUt output "aUtpUt output "aUtpUt sortir les donnéesoutrun aUt"r2n outran aUt"ræn outrun aUt"r2n distanceroutsell aUt"sel outsold aUt"s@Uld outsold aUt"s@Ud mieux (se) vendre que

outshine aUt"SaIn outshone aUt"S6n outshone aUt"S6n éclipser, surpasserovercome @Uv@"k2m overcame @Uv@"keIm overcome @Uv@"k2m triompher de

overdo @Uv@"du: overdid @Uv@"dId overdone @Uv@"d2n exagéreroverdraw @Uv@"drO: overdrew @Uv@"dru: overdrawn @Uv@"drO:n dépasser son crédit

overeat @Uv@r"i:t overate @Uv@r"et overeaten @Uv@r"i:tn trop mangeroverfly @Uv@"flaI overflew @Uv@"flu: overflown @Uv@"fl@Un survoler

overhang @Uv@"hæN overhung @Uv@"h2N overhung @Uv@"h2N surplomber

overhear @Uv@"hI@ overheard @Uv@"h3:d overheard @Uv@"h3:d entendre par hasardoverlay @Uv@"leI overlaid @Uv@"leId overlaid @Uv@"leId (re)couvrir (de)overpay @Uv@"peI overpaid @Uv@"peId overpaid @Uv@"peId surpayeroverride @Uv@"raId overrode @Uv@"r@Ud overridden @Uv@"rIdn passer outre àoverrun @Uv@"r2n overran @Uv@"ræn overrun @Uv@"r2n envahir, occuper

oversee @Uv@"si: oversaw @Uv@"sO: overseen @Uv@"si:n surveillerovershoot @Uv@"Su:t overshot @Uv@"S6t overshot @Uv@"S6t dépasseroversleep @Uv@"sli:p overslept @Uv@"slept overslept @Uv@"slept trop dormir

overspend @Uv@"spend overspent @Uv@"spent overspent @Uv@"spent trop dépenserovertake @Uv@"teIk overtook @Uv@"tUk overtaken @Uv@"teIk@n rattraper, dépasser

overthrow @Uv@"Tr@U overthrew @Uv@"Tru: overthrown @Uv@"Tr@Un vaincre, renverseroverwrite @Uv@"raIt overwrote @Uv@"r@Ut overwritten @Uv@"rItn écraser des données

partake pA:"teIk partook pA:"tUk partaken pA:"teIk@n prendre part àpay peI paid peId paid peId payer

plead pli:d pled pled pled pled implorer, plaider

proofread "pru:fri:d proofread "pru:fred proofread "pru:fred corrigerprove "pru:v proved "pru:vd proven "pru:vn prouver

put pUt put pUt put pUt mettre, poserquit kwIt quit kwIt quit kwIt abandonner, démissionnerread ri:d read red read red lire

rebuild ri:"bIld rebuilt ri:"bIlt rebuilt ri:"bIlt reconstruirerecast ri:"kA:st recast ri:"kA:st recast ri:kA:st remanier (texte, rôles)redo ri:"du: redid ri:"dId" redone ri:"d2n refaire

rehear ri:"hI@ reheard ri:h3:d reheard ri:"h3:d (Droit) rejugerremake ri:"meIk remade ri:"meId remade ri:"meId refaire

rend rend rent rent rent rent fendre, déchirerrepay rI"peI repaid rI"peId repaid rI"peId rembourserrerun ri:"r2n reran ri:"ræn rerun ri:"r2n rediffuser, recourirresell ri:"sel resold ri:"s@Uld resold ri:"s@Uld revendrereset ri:"set reset ri:"set reset ri:"set remettre

resit ri:"sIt resat ri:"sæt resat ri:"sæt repasser (examen)retake ri:"teIk retook ri:"tUk retaken ri:"teIk@n reprendreretell ri:"tel retold ri:"t@Uld retold ri:"t@Uld raconter de nouveau

rewind ri:"waInd rewound ri:"waUnd rewound ri:"waUnd rembobinerrewrite ri:"raIt rewrote ri:"r@Ut rewritten ri:"rItn récrire

rid rId rid rId rid rId débarrasserride raId rode r@Ud ridden "rIdn monter (à vélo.. . )ring rIN rang ræN rung r2N sonnerrise raIz rose r@Uz risen "rIzn se lever (soleil)run r2n ran ræn run r2n courir

saw sO: sawed sO:d sawn sO:n sciersay seI said sed said sed dire

see si: saw sO: seen si:n voirseek si:k sought sO:t sought sO:t cherchersell sel sold s@Uld sold s@Uld vendre

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4/5


send send sent sent sent sent envoyerset set set set set set mettre, configurer

sew s@U sewed s@Ud sewn s@Un coudreshake SeIk shook SUk shaken "SeIk@n secouer, tremblershear SI@ sheared SI@d shorn SO:n tondre (mouton)

shed Sed shed Sed shed Sed verser, perdre, répandreshine SaIn shone S2n shone S2n brillershit SIt shat Sæt shat Sæt chier

shoe Su: shod S6d shod S6d ferrer (cheval)shoot Su:t shot S6t shot S6t tirer

show S@U showed S@Ud shown S@Un montrershrink SrINk shrank SræNk shrunk Sr2Nk rétrécir

shut S2t shut S2t shut S2t fermersing sIN sang sæN sung s2N chantersink sINk sank sæNk sunk s2Nk couler, sombrer

sit sIt sat sæt sat sæt être assisslay sleI slew slu: slain sleIn tuer

sleep sli:p slept slept slept slept dormirslide slaId slid slId slid slId glissersling slIN slung sl2N slung sl2N lancer, jeter, suspendre

slink slINk slunk sl2Nk slunk sl2Nk partir honteusementslit slIt slit slIt slit slIt fendre, inciser

smell smel smelt smelt smelt smelt sentir (odeur)smite smaIt smote sm@Ut smitten "smIt@n frapper, châtiersow s@U sowed s@Ud sown s@Un semer

speak spi:k spoke sp@Uk spoken "sp@Ukn parlerspeed spi:d sped sped sped sped aller vite, précipiterspell spel spelt spelt spelt spelt épeler

spend spend spent spent spent spent passer, dépenserspill splIl spilt spIlt spilt spIlt renverser, (se) répandre

spin spIn spun sp2n spun sp2n tourner, tisser (toile)spit spIt spat spæt spat spæt crachersplit splIt split splIt split splIt (se) fendre, (se) diviserspoil spOIl spoilt spOIlt spoilt spOIlt gâcher, gâter

spotlight "sp6tlaIt spotlit "sp6tlIt spotlit "sp6lIt diriger les projecteurs sur

spread spred spread spred spread spred étendre, étalerspring sprIN sprang spræN sprung spr2N bondir, provenir destand stænd stood stUd stood stUd être deboutsteal sti:l stole st@Ul stolen "st@Uln dérober, volerstick stIk stuck st2k stuck st2k coller, enfoncer

sting stIN stung st2N stung st2N piquer, brûlerstink stINk stank stæNk stunk st2Nk puerstrew stru: strewed stru:d strewn stru:n éparpiller, joncherstride straId strode str@Ud — --- marcher à grands passtrike straIk struck str2k struck str2k frapper, sonner

string strIN strung str2N strung str2N enfiler (perles)strive straIv strove str@Uv striven "strIvn s’efforcer desublet s2b"let sublet s2b"let sublet s2b"let sous-louerswear swe@ swore swO: sworn swO:n jurersweep swi:p swept swept swept swept balayer

swell swel swelled sweld swollen "sw@Ul@n gonfler, enflerswim swIm swam swæm swum sw2m nagerswing swIN swung swæN swung sw2N (se) balancertake teIk took tUk taken "teIkn prendre

teach ti:tS taught tO:t taught tO:t enseigner

tear te@ tore tO: torn tO:n (se) déchirertell tel told t@Uld told t@Uld raconter

think TINk thought TO:t thought TO:t penserthrive TraIv throve Tr@Uv thriven "TrIvn se développer, s’épanouirthrow Tr@U threw Tru: thrown Tr@Un lancer

à suivre...



5/5


thrust Tr2st thrust Tr2st thrust Tr2st pousser violemmenttread tred trod tr6d trodden "tr6dn marcher, parcourir

typecast "taIpkA:st typecast "taIpkA:st typecast "taIpkA:st enfermer dans un rôleunbend 2n"bend unbent 2n"bent unbent 2n"bent redresser, se détendre

underbid 2nd@"bId underbid 2nd@"bId underbid 2nd@"bId annoncer moins (prix)

undercut 2nd@"k2t undercut 2nd@"k2t undercut 2nd@"k2t vendre moins cherundergo 2nd@"g@U underwent 2nd@"went undergone 2nd@"g6n subir, suivreunderlie 2nd@"laI underlay 2nd@"leI underlain 2nd@"leIn sous-tendre

underpay 2nd@"peI underpaid 2nd@"peId underpaid 2nd@"peId sous-payerundersell 2nd@"sel undersold 2nd@"s@Uld undersold 2nd@"s@Uld vendre moins cher

understand 2nd@"stænd understood 2nd@"stUd understood 2nd@"stUd comprendreundertake 2nd@"teIk undertook 2nd@"tUk undertaken 2nd@"teIk@n entrependre, assumer

underwrite 2nd@"raIt underwrote 2nd@"r@Ut underwritten 2nd@"rItn réassurer, garantirundo 2n"du: undid 2n"dId undone 2n"d2n défaire, annuler

unfreeze 2n"fri:z unfroze 2n"fr@Uz unfrozen 2n"fr@Uzn dégeler

unwind 2n"waInd unwound 2n"waUnd unwound 2n"waUnd (se) détendreuphold 2p"h@Uld upheld 2p"held upheld 2p"held soutenir, confirmerupset 2p"set upset 2p"set upset 2p"set renverser, contrarierwake weIk woke w@Uk woken "w@Ukn (se) réveiller

waylay weI"leI waylaid weI"leId waylaid weI"leId attaquer, assaillir

wear we@ wore wO: worn wO:n porter (vêtement)weave wi:v wove w@Uv woven "w@Uvn tisser, tresserwed wed wed wed wed wed (se) marrier, épouser

weep wi:p wept wept wept wept pleurerwet wet wet wet wet wet mouiller

win wIn won w2n won w2n gagnerwind waInd wound waUnd wound waUnd serpenter, enrouler

withdraw wID"drO: withdrew wID"dru: withdrawn wID"drO:n (se) retirerwithhold wID"h@Uld withheld wID"held withheld wID"held retenir, différerwithstand wID"stænd withstood wID"stUd withstood wID"stUd résister à

wring rIN wrung r2N wrung r2N tordre, essorer, arracherwrite raIt wrote r@Ut written "rItn écrire

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English Irregular Verbs With IPA and French