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Enterprise Architecture as StrategiesHow to Implement EA for e-Government
Workshop on EA Case Studies
āļĄāļ āļāļĢāļāļāļĨāđāļāļĐāļāļŦāļĨāļāļŠāļāļĢ: E-Government Executive Program (e-Gep#5)
āđāļĢāļāđāļĢāļĄāļāļāļĄāļ§āļ āļāļĢāļāđāļāļŠ āļāļĢāļāđāļāļāļŊāļ§āļāļ 6 āļŠāļāļŦāļēāļāļĄ 2558
āđāļāļĢāļēāđāļāļĢāļāđāļāļāļŦāļēâĒ Operating model āļ āļēāļĢāļāļĢāļāļāļĢāļāļāđāļĒāļāļēāļĒ Digital EconomyâĒ āļĢāļēāļāļāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļāļāļāļ āļēāļĢāļāļ (Foundation for Execution)âĒ āļĢāļāđāļāļāļāļāļ Operating model: āļāļāļēāļĢāļāļēāļāļēāļ Process
standardization āđāļĨāļ° Process integrationâĒ Enterprise Architecture: āđāļŠāļāļāđāļāļ§āļāļēāļ Digitize the Foundation
for Execution, āđāļŠāļāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŠāļĄāļāļāļāļĢāļ°āļŦāļ§āļēāļ Key processes, applications, data, āđāļĨāļ° Infrastructure āļāļāļ Operating model
âĒ IT Engagement Model: Governance mechanism for IT-Business alignment
âĒ Government EA Case Study
Operating model āļāļāļāļĢāļāļĢāļāļāļĢāļāļāđāļĒāļāļēāļĒ Digital Economy
āđāļāļĢāļēāđāļāļĢāļāđāļāļāļŦāļēâĒ Operating model āļ āļēāļĢāļāļĢāļāļāļĢāļāļāđāļĒāļāļēāļĒ Digital EconomyâĒ āļĢāļēāļāļāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļāļāļāļ āļēāļĢāļāļ (Foundation for Execution)âĒ āļĢāļāđāļāļāļāļāļ Operating model: āļāļāļēāļĢāļāļēāļāļēāļ Process
standardization āđāļĨāļ° Process integrationâĒ Enterprise Architecture: āđāļŠāļāļāđāļāļ§āļāļēāļ Digitize the Foundation
for Execution, āđāļŠāļāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŠāļĄāļāļāļāļĢāļ°āļŦāļ§āļēāļ Key processes, applications, data, āđāļĨāļ° Infrastructure āļāļāļ Operating model
âĒ IT Engagement Model: Governance mechanism for IT-Business alignment
âĒ Government EA Case Study
āļĒāļāļāļĻāļēāļŠāļāļĢāļāļ Foundation for Execution (āļĢāļēāļāļāļēāļāļŠ āļēāļŦāļĢāļāļāļēāļĢāļ āļēāđāļāļāļāļēāļĢ)
source: Ross and Weill, âEA a StrategyâāļĒāļāļāļĻāļēāļŠāļāļĢāļāļēāļ āđ
Operating ModelEnterprise
Architecture
IT Engagement Model
Foundation for Execution (āļĢāļēāļāļāļēāļāļŠ āļēāļŦāļĢāļāļāļēāļĢāļ āļēāđāļāļāļāļēāļĢ)âĒ Business processesâĒ IT infrastructure
Project focusAnd objectives
Ideas for New services
āļāļēāļāļāļāļāļāđāļāļĨāļāļāļāļ§āļĒāļĢāļ°āļāļāđāļāļâĒ āļāļāļ§āļāļāļĒāļāļāļĻāļēāļŠāļāļĢāđāļāļāļĄāļāļĨ
āļāļāļāļĢāļ°āļŠāļāļāļ āļēāļāļāļāļāļāļāļāļāļĢāđāļāļĒāļāļĢāļ āđāļāļĢāļēāļ°â Core processes āļŠāļ§āļāđāļŦāļāļ āļēāļāļēāļāļāļ§āļĒāļĢāļ°āļāļāđāļāļ
â āļāļĨāļĒāļāļāļāļāļāļāđāļāļĨāļāļāļāļ§āļĒ Core processes āđāļāļāļāļ°āđāļāļĒāļ§āļāļāļāļāļāļāļāļāđāļāļĨāļāļāļāļ§āļĒ IT Infrastructure āđāļĨāļ° Digitized Business Processes Source:https://search.yahoo.com/search?fr=mcafee&type=C
111US739D20140712&p=IT+system+image
Core Processes āļāļ IT Systems AlignmentâĒ āļ āļēāļŦāļāļāļāļĨāļĄāļāļēāļāļāđāļāļ Core Processes (Operating model)â āļāļĨāļĄ Business Processes āļāđāļāļāļāļēāļāļŦāļĨāļāļĢāļāļāļĢāļāļĒāļāļāļĻāļēāļŠāļāļĢāđāļĨāļ°āđāļāļēāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒ
â āđāļāļāļāļĨāļĄāļāļēāļāļāđāļāļāđāļāļēāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļāļāļ Process Automationâ āđāļŦāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŠ āļēāļāļāļāļ Standardization āđāļĨāļ° Integration
âĒ Standardization: āļĄāļēāļāļĢāļāļēāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļ§āļāļāļēāļĢāļ āļēāļāļēāļ Standard business processes āđāļāļĢāļ°āļŦāļ§āļēāļāļŦāļāļ§āļĒāļāļēāļ
âĒ Integration: āļ āļēāļāļēāļāļāļĒāļēāļāļāļĢāļāļēāļāļēāļĢāļĢāļ°āļŦāļ§āļēāļ Business processes āļāļ§āļĒāļāļēāļĢāđāļāļāļĄāđāļĒāļāļāļāļĄāļĨāļāđāļāļāļĄāļēāļāļĢāļāļēāļ
source: Ross and Weill, âEA a Strategyâ
āđāļāļĢāļēāđāļāļĢāļāđāļāļāļŦāļēâĒ Operating model āļ āļēāļĢāļāļĢāļāļāļĢāļāļāđāļĒāļāļēāļĒ Digital EconomyâĒ āļĢāļēāļāļāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļāļāļāļ āļēāļĢāļāļ (Foundation for Execution)âĒ āļĢāļāđāļāļāļāļāļ Operating model: āļāļāļēāļĢāļāļēāļāļēāļ Process
standardization āđāļĨāļ° Process integrationâĒ Enterprise Architecture: āđāļŠāļāļāđāļāļ§āļāļēāļ Digitize the Foundation
for Execution, āđāļŠāļāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŠāļĄāļāļāļāļĢāļ°āļŦāļ§āļēāļ Key processes, applications, data, āđāļĨāļ° Infrastructure āļāļāļ Operating model
âĒ IT Engagement Model: Governance mechanism for IT-Business alignment
âĒ Government EA Case Study
Standardization and Integration
âĒ Standardizationâāļ āļēāđāļŦ Processes āđāļĨāļ°āļĢāļ°āļāļāļāļēāļāļāđāļāļĒāļ§āļāļāļāļĄāļĄāļēāļāļĢāļāļēāļāđāļāļĒāļ§āļāļâ āļĄāļēāļāļĢāļāļēāļāđāļāļĒāļ§āļāļāļŦāļĄāļēāļĒāļāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļāļ§āļāļ āļēāļāļēāļāļāļāļĨāļēāļĒāļāļĨāļāļāļāđāļŦāļ āļēāļāļ§āļĒāļ§āļāđāļāļĒāļ§āļāļāļāļāđāļĄāļāļ°āļāļēāļāļŦāļāļ§āļĒāļāļēāļ
âĒ Integrationâ āđāļāļāļĄāđāļĒāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļ§āļāļāļēāļĢāļ āļēāļāļēāļāļāļāļāļāļēāļāļŦāļāļ§āļĒāļāļēāļāļāļ§āļĒāļāļāļĄāļĨāđāļāļāļāļĢāļāļēāļāļēāļĢ
â āļ āļēāđāļāļāļāļāļāļāļāļĨāļāđāļāļĄāļēāļāļĢāļāļēāļĢāļāļāļĄāļĨāđāļāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļāļāļĄāđāļĒāļāļāļ (Develop standard definitions and formats for data)
Operating Model 4 āļĢāļāđāļāļ
Coordination
Seamless access to
shared data
Unification
Standardized, integrated processes
Diversification
Independent with shared
data
Replication
Standardized independent
(McDonald)
Business Process Standardization
Bu
sin
ess
pro
cess
Inte
grat
ion
Low
High
Low High
source: Ross and Weill, âEA a Strategyâ
āđāļāļĢāļēāđāļāļĢāļāđāļāļāļŦāļēâĒ Operating model āļ āļēāļĢāļāļĢāļāļāļĢāļāļāđāļĒāļāļēāļĒ Digital EconomyâĒ āļĢāļēāļāļāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļāļāļāļ āļēāļĢāļāļ (Foundation for Execution)âĒ āļĢāļāđāļāļāļāļāļ Operating model: āļāļāļēāļĢāļāļēāļāļēāļ Process
standardization āđāļĨāļ° Process integrationâĒ Enterprise Architecture: āđāļŠāļāļāđāļāļ§āļāļēāļ Digitize the Foundation
for Execution, āđāļŠāļāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŠāļĄāļāļāļāļĢāļ°āļŦāļ§āļēāļ Key processes, applications, data, āđāļĨāļ° Infrastructure āļāļāļ Operating model
âĒ IT Engagement Model: Governance mechanism for IT-Business alignment
âĒ Government EA Case Study
Enterprise ArchitectureBlueprint to digitize the F4E
âĒ EA, the organizing logic for business processes and IT infrastructure, reflecting standards and integration (from business silos to standardized technology, optimized core, and business modularity
âĒ EA āđāļāļāļ§āļāļāļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļ§āļāļāļēāļĢāļāļēāļāļāļĢāļāļāđāļĨāļ°āđāļāļĢāļāļŠāļĢāļēāļāļāļāļāļēāļāļāļēāļāđāļāļ āļāļŠāļ°āļāļāļāđāļŦāđāļŦāļāļāļāļĄāļēāļāļĢāļāļēāļāđāļĨāļ°āļāļĢāļāļēāļāļēāļĢ (from business silos to standardized technology, optimized core, and business modularity
Source:https://search.yahoo.com/search?fr=mcafee&type=C111US739D20140712&p=Enterprise+architecture+image
TOGAF āļ āļēāļŦāļāļāđāļŦ EA āļāļĢāļ°āļāļāļāļāļ§āļĒ 4 āļŠāļāļēāļāļāļĒāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļĒāļāļĒ
āđāļāļ°āļ āļēāđāļāļĢāļāļāļĄāļāđāļĨāļ°āļ āļēāļĐāļē EA Modelling
âĒ ArchiMate āđāļāļāļ āļēāļĐāļēāđāļāļāļĢāļĢāļĒāļēāļĒāļŠāļāļēāļāļāļĒāļāļĢāļĢāļĄāļāļāļāļāļĢ āļāļĢāļāļāļāļĨāļĄāđāļĢāļāļâ Businessâ Applicationâ Technology
âĒ āđāļāļāļ āļēāļĐāļēāļ āļēāļāļāđāļāļēāđāļāļāļēāļĒ āļŠāļāļāļŠāļāļāļāļ§āļĒāđāļāļĢāļāļāļĄāļāļāļ âArchiâ
âĒ āļ āļēāļŦāļāļ Relationship āđāļāļāļĄāđāļĒāļ Models āļ āļēāļĒāđāļāļāļĨāļĄāđāļāļĒāļ§āļāļāļāļāļēāļ āđ
âĒ Open standard maintained by The Open Group
ArchiMate: Layers, Aspects, and Domainssource: ArchiMate User Guide
āļāļ§āļāļĒāļēāļ Layer View āļāļ§āļĒ ArchiMatesource: BizzDesign, Introduction in ArchiMate
āđāļŠāļāļ ArchiMate Model āđāļāļāļĄāđāļĒāļāļāļ Models āļĢāļāđāļāļāļāļsource: BizzDesign, Introduction in ArchiMate
Application usage viewMerchandise planning (To-be)
āđāļāļĢāļēāđāļāļĢāļāđāļāļāļŦāļēâĒ Operating model āļ āļēāļĢāļāļĢāļāļāļĢāļāļāđāļĒāļāļēāļĒ Digital EconomyâĒ āļĢāļēāļāļāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļāļāļāļ āļēāļĢāļāļ (Foundation for Execution)âĒ āļĢāļāđāļāļāļāļāļ Operating model: āļāļāļēāļĢāļāļēāļāļēāļ Process
standardization āđāļĨāļ° Process integrationâĒ Enterprise Architecture: āđāļŠāļāļāđāļāļ§āļāļēāļ Digitize the Foundation
for Execution, āđāļŠāļāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŠāļĄāļāļāļāļĢāļ°āļŦāļ§āļēāļ Key processes, applications, data, āđāļĨāļ° Infrastructure āļāļāļ Operating model
âĒ IT Engagement Model: Governance mechanism for IT-Business alignment
âĒ Government EA Case Study
IT Engagement Model
âĒ The system of governance mechanisms that brings together key stakeholders to ensure that projects achieve both local and company-wide objective
āđāļāļāļāļĨāđāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļāļāļ āļēāļāļāļāđāļĨ (āļāļēāļĢāđāļICT) āđāļāļĒāļ āļēāļāđāļāļĒāļ§āļāļāļāļĄāļēāļāļĢāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāđāļāļēāđāļāļāļāļāļāļāļēāļāļŦāļāļēāļ āđāļĨāļ°āļāļ§āļēāļĄāļāļēāļāļŦāļ§āļ āđāļāļāđāļŦāđāļāļĢāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļĢāļĢāļĨāļ§āļāļāļāļĢāļ°āļŠāļāļāđāļ
āđāļāļĢāļēāđāļāļĢāļāđāļāļāļŦāļēâĒ Operating model āļ āļēāļĢāļāļĢāļāļāļĢāļāļāđāļĒāļāļēāļĒ Digital EconomyâĒ āļĢāļēāļāļāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļāļāļāļ āļēāļĢāļāļ (Foundation for Execution)âĒ āļĢāļāđāļāļāļāļāļ Operating model: āļāļāļēāļĢāļāļēāļāļēāļ Process
standardization āđāļĨāļ° Process integrationâĒ Enterprise Architecture: āđāļŠāļāļāđāļāļ§āļāļēāļ Digitize the Foundation
for Execution, āđāļŠāļāļāļāļ§āļēāļĄāļŠāļĄāļāļāļāļĢāļ°āļŦāļ§āļēāļ Key processes, applications, data, āđāļĨāļ° Infrastructure āļāļāļ Operating model
âĒ IT Engagement Model: Governance mechanism for IT-Business alignment
âĒ Government EA Case Study
Government EA Case Study1. āđāļāļĨāļ°āļāļēāļāđāļĨāļāļāđāļāļĢāļāļāļēāļĢāļāļĢāļāļēāļĢāļāļĢāļ°āļāļēāļāļāļŦāļĢāļāļāļĢāļāļēāļĢāļŦāļāļ§āļĒāļāļēāļ
āļāļāļĄāļēāļŦāļāļāđāļāļĢāļāļāļēāļĢ2. āļ āļēāļŦāļāļāļāļĨāļĒāļāļāđāļāļāļēāļĢāđāļŦāļāļĢāļāļēāļĢ3. āđāļĨāļāļ Operating model āļĄāļē 1 āļāļēāļ 4 āļĢāļāđāļāļ (āļāļāļāļāļāļāđāļāļāļĒāļāļĨ
āļĒāļāļāđāļ)4. Digitize operating model āļāļ§āļĒ EA āđāļāļĒāđāļĢāļĄ Identify core service
processes āļŠāļ 5 āļāļĢāļ°āļāļ§āļāļāļēāļĢ5. Map āļāļĢāļ°āļāļ§āļāļāļēāļĢāļāļ 5 āđāļŦāđāļāļ 5 Views āļāļāļ EA (āđāļ ArchiMate)