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Environmental Business Council of New EnglandJuly 27, 2005
Robert CastaldoDirector, EH&S
Massachusetts General HospitalBoston, MA
Emerging Regulatory Trends and Management Issues for New England
Hospitals and Healthcare Facilities
Partners HealthCare Network
Founding Members• Massachusetts General Hospital*• Brigham & Women’s Hospital*
Other Members• Faulkner Hospital• McLean Hospital*• Newton – Wellesley Hospital• North Shore Medical Center• MGH Institute of Health Professions• Partners Community HealthCare• Partners Continuing Care
* Harvard Teaching Affiliate
Third Oldest Hospital in US; Largest in New England
19,500 employees (includes 2,900 nurses) 3,600 member medical staff
In- Patient Services
• Available Beds: 893 • Average Occupancy Rate: 80.47%• Admissions: 44,518 • Average Length of Stay: 5.83 days • Admissions to Observe: 5,285
Ambulatory Services
• MGPO Visits: 694,268• Clinics Visits: 417,203• Health Centers Visits: 299,232• Emergency Visits: 74,905
Total Ambulatory & Emergency 1,485,608
Surgical Services
• In-Patient 17,957• Ambulatory 15,013 Total Surgical Cases 32,970
Births 3,604
MGH Mission
Clinical Care, Teaching and Research
• Almost all staff physicians are on the Harvard Medical School faculty
• Largest hospital-based research program in the US
Downtown Campus – clinical & research
Charlestown Navy Yard - research
Community Centers - clinical
Current Operational Drivers of EH&S Programming
• Hospital Growth and Renewal• New Construction and Renovation
• New Emergency Management Demands• HAZMAT Response Readiness• Biosafety
• JCAHO • Periodic Performance Review Process • Patient Safety
• Specific Continual Regulatory Oversights• EPA• MWRA
Hospital Growth and Renewal
• Major additions on the main campus• Extensive backfill renovations• Preparations for next major rebuilding project
Impact on EH&S:
• Keeps facilities-related safety issues as an everyday priority
o Construction Impacts – internal and externalo Fire Safety Managemento Life Safety Managemento Environmental Impacts – asbestos, molds, ICRA
Emergency Preparedness and Homeland Security
• HAZMAT Response Capabilities – Greater expectations for hospitals• Chemical – Radiological – Biological Incidents: Mass Casualty Management• Biosafety and Select Agent Rules: Public Health Security and Bioterrorism Preparedness and Response Act
Impact on EH&S:
• HAZMAT Incident Response – heightened and continual readiness; mass casualty focus• More systematic oversight and control of biological research – increased security re: personnel and facilities
Chemical HAZMAT Response Teams
Risk Assessment
Recruitment
Training
Drills
Location
Visibility and Accessibility
Fleet Center
Government Center
Transportation Hubs
MGH
• Protect our patients• Protect our staff• Protect our facility• Preserve the ability
of MGH to serve the community in a large-scale disaster involving hazardous materials
JCAHO Periodic Performance Review Process
• Changes JCAHO 3-year auditing process • Now requires mid-cycle self-review• Performance Improvement Plan submission• Improvement Tracking• Engineering surveyors now on the JCAHO team • 2006 Patient Safety Goals
Impact on EH&S:
• From a once every 3 year exercise to more continual quality management process in all areas• Engineer surveyors up the ante with facilities-related management issues• Align safety functions with current patient safety goals
2006 Patient Safety Goals
• Improve Accuracy of Patient Identification• Improve Caregiver Communication• Improve the Safety of Medications Usage• Reduce Care-Associated Infections• Reconcile Medications Across a Patient’s Care Continuum• Reduce Harm from Patient Falls
Specific Continual Regulatory Oversights
EPA
• RCRA• Contingency Planning and SPCCs• Air Emissions• Real Estate Assessment
MWRA
• Mercury