Environmental Condition of My Neighborhood - Linkon

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    Course:ENV107

    Section:18

    Faculty:Mrs. Shah WahidaNasrin

    Environmental

    Conditions Of My Neighborhood

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    1. Introduction

    2. Dhaka: At a glance

    3. My Neighborhood

    4. Methodology

    5. Pollution Sources of My Neighborhood

    6. Remarks

    7. Conclusion

    8. Resource

    Submitted By:Mohammad Hossain Linkon

    ID#091 0037 030

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    Introduction

    As the capital city, Dhaka has all of the urban privileges, lying in the heart of Bangladesh. It is one of the

    oldest cities of the Indian sub continent. Very well known as the City of Mosque, Dhaka enjoys a

    moderate climate. At the present time, it is worldly known as an over populated city with huge population

    density, crime & pollution.

    Dhaka: At a glance

    Location :

    Dhaka is situated at 23420N 902230E / 23.7N 90.375E, on the eastern banks of the river Buriganga.

    It lies on the lower reaches of the Ganges Delta and covers a total area of 153.84 square kilometers(59.40 sq mi). It consists of seven principal thanas Dhanmondi, Kotwali, Motijheel, Paltan, Ramna,

    Mohammadpur, Sutrapur, Tejgaon, and 16 auxiliary thanas Gulshan, Lalbagh, Mirpur, Pallabi, Shah Ali,

    Turaag, Sabujbagh, Dhaka Cantonment, Demra, Hazaribagh, Shyampur, Badda, Kafrul, Kamrangir char,

    Khilgaon and Uttara. In total the city has 130 wards and 725 mohallas.Dhaka district has an area of

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    1463.60 square kilometers (565 sq mi); and is bounded by the districts of Gazipur, Tangail, Munshiganj,

    Rajbari, Narayanganj and Manikganj.

    Problems of Dhaka city:

    As a modern city & being the capital, Dhaka is suffering from some major problems like:

    Futile urbanization

    Extreme Population Growth

    Ineffective Solid Waste Management Unplanned and Swift Industrial Growth

    Inefficient Sewage Management

    Slum Development

    Poverty and Migration

    Lack of Awareness

    Inadequate Transport and Traffic Management

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    Non cooperation among core government agencies

    Management Constraints

    Lack of law enforcement etc

    My Neighborhood

    I live in Uttara at the north west part of Dhaka. It is under Uttara thana. This is the end of Dhaka district. I

    was born here, & living here since then. My address is House #01, Road #30, Sector #07, Uttara, Dhaka-

    1230.

    Methodology

    I have collected all data about Dhaka city from Internet. & I have written about my neighborhood from my

    personal experience. Beside this, sometimes I had observed the conditions around my place and sometimes I

    had talked to the natives about it.

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    Pollution Sources of My Neighborhood

    Uttara is a residential area which is well planned & designed. But even though pollution has found its way to

    us here. There are some major sources like :

    Noise Pollution:

    One of the major problems of this area is noise pollution. Different kinds of diseases are caused by high

    frequency sound & noises. It hampers our daily peaceful life.

    Sources:

    Construction: A Continuous Noise Pollution:

    Construction sites are very usual things to us now a days. But extreme noises are produced from this kind of

    sites. Piling process, beam launching, foundation, actually all functions here are responsible for creating

    huge amount of noise.

    RoadTraffic:Uttara lies having the highway of Dhaka Mymenshing road in its heart. This road acts as the connector

    between Uttara & the main city. Frequent use of horns, specially hydraulic horns causes unbearable noises.

    Schools:

    There are so many schools & colleges in my neighborhood . For this reason, a great deal of sound & noises

    is made during the class time. At the start & end time bells, vehicles, a huge student & guardian gathering

    causes disturbance in the regular life of the families lives nearby.

    DVD\ Audio Shops:

    Shops of DVD & audio CDs are responsible for noise pollution here in Uttara.

    Loudspeakers, Mikes etc:

    Use of loudspeakers and mikes is also responsible for noise pollution. During festivals like fair, wedding,

    concert, political gathering & for advertising, loud speakers & mikes are used which is completely

    disturbing for the local community.

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    Air Pollution:

    Air pollution has become a severe problem for the whole city of Dhaka. But as a native of Uttara, I can say,we may have controlled this situation here. In spite of that some air pollutions are seen here.

    Sources:

    Garbage Collection Process:

    As I told before, Uttara is a well planned and designed residential town where we have the KALLAYAN

    SOMITI to take care of everything related to community development. Garbage collection is a part of their

    functions & I have confess that they are doing it very well. So we are almost out of this garbage dump

    trouble. But in spite of that, we are being the victim of air pollution only for lack of public consciousness.

    Throwing dumps here and there is getting a big trouble for us day by day.

    Motor Vehicles:

    A huge amount of auto mobiles are causing air pollution. Still there are so many vehicles not using CNG as

    fuel. That is why air is being polluted.

    Hospital Disposals:

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    There are so many hospitals in our neighborhood like UTTARA ADHUNIK HASHPATAL

    ( BANGLADESH MEDICAL COLLEGE ), LAB AID, UTTARA CRECENT HOSPITAL, & other private

    Hospitals. These hospitals are maintaining there disposal system but it is not ensured or not checked daily.

    Open Manholes and Drains:

    Open manholes and drains also pollute the air of this area vaguely.

    Construction Sites:Brick dust, Soil dust, cements are causing air pollution. Loose soil is disrupted more when storm occurs and

    it causes temporary visual disability.

    Water Pollution:

    Water pollution is becoming severe here in Uttara. Unawareness of WASA is responsible for that.

    Sources:

    Water Tanks:

    Landlords and developers are using low grade plastic water tanks to lower the cost. These tanks are nothygienic. Inside this tanks water reacts with various chemicals & become poisonous.

    Low Quality Purification:

    Bleaching powder is being used to purify water at low cost. This powder destroys the fresh water which is

    sometimes not drinkable at all.

    Destroying Uttara Lake:

    Moreover throwing dumps near water source is also responsible for water pollution. Uttara lake is nearly

    destroyed for this reason.

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    Now these are the main problems here at Uttara. This peaceful & beautiful city is loosing her reputation for

    some irresponsible acts of some people.

    Remarks

    Working on this project I have realized that these problems are actually created by us. So public awareness

    and more organized steps can save us from ruining our little town. Authorities should be take steps to saveour environment.Guidelines have to be developed for introducing the community monitoring system.Authorities have to be more strict to keep away commercial areas away from residential areas.

    Conclusion

    Environmental problems are very common through out the world. This time we can not just eradicate this

    problem at an instance. We have to come forward to take precautionary steps & aware everyone to keep

    Uttara green as alive and peaceful.

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    Resource(s):

    http://veimages.gsfc.nasa.gov/4955/Bangladesh.A2003026.0450.1km.jpg

    http://www.wikipedia.com/dhaka

    http://www.dhakacity.org

    http://veimages.gsfc.nasa.gov

    http://www.panoramio.com/photo/4771878

    humanitarian.worldconcern.org

    bangladesh2020.wordpress.com

    www.worldisround.com/

    flickr.com/photos/

    http://veimages.gsfc.nasa.gov/4955/Bangladesh.A2003026.0450.1km.jpghttp://www.dhakacity.org/http://veimages.gsfc.nasa.gov/http://www.panoramio.com/photo/4771878http://humanitarian.worldconcern.org/2009/05/bangladesh-slum/http://bangladesh2020.wordpress.com/2008/06/27/pollution-and-its-affect-on-food-security/http://www.worldisround.com/http://www.worldisround.com/http://flickr.com/photos/boriskafka/2113214390/http://flickr.com/photos/boriskafka/2113214390/http://veimages.gsfc.nasa.gov/4955/Bangladesh.A2003026.0450.1km.jpghttp://www.dhakacity.org/http://veimages.gsfc.nasa.gov/http://www.panoramio.com/photo/4771878http://humanitarian.worldconcern.org/2009/05/bangladesh-slum/http://bangladesh2020.wordpress.com/2008/06/27/pollution-and-its-affect-on-food-security/http://www.worldisround.com/http://flickr.com/photos/boriskafka/2113214390/