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Umwelt Produktdeklaration Name des Herstellers – Name des Produkts
ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATIONas per ISO 14025 and EN 15804
Owner of the Declaration ArcelorMittal Europe – Flat Products
Programme holder Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. (IBU)
Publisher Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V. (IBU)
Declaration number EPD-ARM-20170099-IBD1-EN
ECO EPD Ref. No.
Issue date 8/22/2017
Valid to 8/21/2022
Single-sided safety barrier - containment level H1W3ASteel road restraint systemsArcelorMittal
www.ibu-epd.com / https://epd-online.com
2 Environmental Product Declaration ArcelorMittal – Single-sided Safety Barrier - containment level H1W3A
General Information
ArcelorMittal Single-sided Safety Barrier - containment level H1W3A
Programme holderIBU - Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V.Panoramastr. 110178 BerlinGermany
Owner of the DeclarationArcelorMittal Europe – Flat Products24-26 Boulevard d’AvranchesL-1160 LuxembourgLuxembourg
Declaration numberEPD-ARM-20170099-IBD1-EN
Declared product / Declared unitThe declared unit is 1 running metre (rm) of a steel road restraint system, including the foundation.
This Declaration is based on the Product Category Rules:Safety barriers, 07.2014 (PCR tested and approved by the SVR)
Issue date8/22/2017
Valid to8/21/2022
Scope:The declaration applies to 1 running metre of a steel road restraint system including the foundation, which is produced by ArcelorMittal.
The Life Cycle Assessment is based on data collected from the ArcelorMittal plants involved in producing the road restraint system (Bremen in Germany, Ostrava in the Czech Republic).The owner of the declaration shall be liable for the underlying information and evidence; the IBU shall not be liable with respect to manufacturer information, life cycle assessment data and evidences.Verification
The CEN Norm /EN 15804/ serves as the core PCRIndependent verification of the declaration
according to /ISO 14025/Prof. Dr.-Ing. Horst J. Bossenmayer(President of Institut Bauen und Umwelt e.V.) internally x externally
Dr. Burkhart Lehmann(Managing Director IBU)
Dr.-Ing. Wolfram Trinius(Independent verifier appointed by SVR)
Product
Product description / Product definition This Environmental Product Declaration refers to a single-sided safety barrier including the foundation, containment level H1W3A (Brand Name JSAM-2/H1) which is pictured below.
Containment levels are defined according to /EN 1317-2:2010/.These declared products consist of several steel
components (i.e. barrier strips, posts, spacers and beams) that are individually cold formed and then assembled together by means of bolts and screws. This includes the foundation parts which connect the barrier to the ground. For the placing on the market in the EU/EFTA (with the exception of Switzerland) the Regulation (EU) No 305/2011 applies. The product needs a Declaration of Performance taking into consideration / EN 1317-5:2007+A2:2012/AC:2012 Road restraint systems — Part 5: Product requirements and evaluation of conformity for vehicle restraint systems / and the CE-marking.
ApplicationSteel safety barriers are road restraint systems designated to redirect and/or contain errant vehicles safely or to avoid vehicle impact with a more resistive object and reduce accident severity, for the benefit of the occupants and other road users, including pedestrians.For the application and use the respective national provisions apply.
3 Environmental Product Declaration ArcelorMittal – Single-sided Safety Barrier - containment level H1W3A
Technical DataThe performance under impact of the products has been assessed according to the test methods described within /EN 1317-2:2010/. CE Declaration of Performance has been released for each product in accordance with the specifications outlined in Annex ZA to /EN 1317-5:2007+A2:2012/.
Base materials / Ancillary materials The parts of each type of barrier are made of different steel grades (HX340LAD, HX420LAD, S250GD, S350GD /EN10346:2015/) with metallic coating Magnelis© ZM310 (/EN10346:2015/).These steel parts can have various steel thicknesses, ranging between 2.8 and 8 mm.
Detailed steel and coating properties and chemical compositions are available at http://industry.arcelormittal.com/catalogue/E35/EN.
The base material of road barrier systems is iron. Alloying elements are added on the form of ferroalloys or metals. The metallic coating includes zinc, aluminum and magnesium.
Reference service lifeUse phase (B1-B7) is not declared in this EPD. A reference service life for road barriers is not declared, since the lifetime will depend on specific design and application, as well as environmental conditions. The durability of the product, including the foundation design, is ensured by galvanizing components according to /EN10346:2015/.
LCA: Calculation rules
Declared UnitThe declaration refers to the functional unit of 1 running metre (rm) of safety barrier including the foundation, as specified in Part B: Requirements on the EPD for Safety barriers.
Declared unitName Value UnitDeclared unit 1 rmConversion factor to 1 kg 0.0492 m/kg
System boundaryType of the EPD: cradle-to-gate - with options. Module A1-A3, Module C3 and module D were considered. Modules A1-A3 of the structural steel production include the following:
The provision of resources, additives, and energy
Transport of resources and additives to the production site
Production processes on-site including energy, production of additives, disposal of
production residues, and consideration of related emissions
Recycling of production/manufacturing scrap. Steel scrap is assumed to reach the end-of-waste status once is shredded and sorted, thus becomes input to the product system in the inventory.
Module C3 takes into account the sorting and shredding of after-use steel, as well as the non-recovered scrap due to sorting efficiency which is landfilled. A conservative value of 1% landfill is considered. Module D refers to the End-of-Life of the road barriers, including reuse and recycling.
ComparabilityBasically, a comparison or an evaluation of EPD data is only possible if all the data sets to be compared were created according to /EN 15804/ and the building context, respectively the product-specific characteristics of performance, are taken into account.
4 Environmental Product Declaration ArcelorMittal – Single-sided Safety Barrier - containment level H1W3A
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LCA: Scenarios and additional technical information
Steel road barriers are 100% recyclable. According to the /European Commission Technical Steel Research/ and the /German Ministry of Environmental Affairs/, 99% of the used steel is regained after dismantling, thanks to the magnetic properties of steel.The assumption for the end-of-life for this study is based upon a collecting rate of 99%, taking into account 1% going into landfill due to unforeseen losses after the removal of the steel road restraint systems. End of life (C3)Name Value UnitLandfilling 1 %
Reuse, recovery and/or recycling potentials (D), relevant scenario informationName Value UnitRecycling 99 %
5 Environmental Product Declaration ArcelorMittal – Single-sided Safety Barrier - containment level H1W3A
LCA: Results DESCRIPTION OF THE SYSTEM BOUNDARY (X = INCLUDED IN LCA; MND = MODULE NOT DECLARED)
PRODUCT STAGECONSTRUCTION PROCESS
STAGEUSE STAGE END OF LIFE STAGE
BENEFITS AND LOADS
BEYOND THE SYSTEM
BOUNDARIES
Raw
mat
eria
l su
pply
Tran
spor
t
Man
ufac
turin
g
Tran
spor
t fro
m th
e ga
te to
the
site
Ass
embl
y
Use
Mai
nten
ance
Rep
air
Rep
lace
men
t
Ref
urbi
shm
ent
Ope
ratio
nal e
nerg
y us
e
Ope
ratio
nal w
ater
us
e
De-
cons
truct
ion
dem
oliti
on
Tran
spor
t
Was
te p
roce
ssin
g
Dis
posa
l
Reu
se-
Rec
over
y-R
ecyc
ling-
pote
ntia
l
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 D
X X X MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MND X MND X
RESULTS OF THE LCA - ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT: 1 running metre of steel road restraint systemParameter Unit A1-A3 C3 D
Global warming potential [kg CO2-Eq.] 5.07E+1 3.97E-2 -3.36E+1Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer [kg CFC11-Eq.] 1.74E-10 1.48E-12 -1.53E-10
Acidification potential of land and water [kg SO2-Eq.] 8.94E-2 1.26E-4 -1.29E-1Eutrophication potential [kg (PO4)3--Eq.] 9.50E-3 1.39E-5 -1.01E-2
Formation potential of tropospheric ozone photochemical oxidants [kg ethene-Eq.] 1.65E-2 8.74E-6 -1.86E-2Abiotic depletion potential for non-fossil resources [kg Sb-Eq.] 1.90E-4 1.47E-8 3.01E-6
Abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources [MJ] 4.17E+2 4.40E-1 -3.15E+2RESULTS OF THE LCA - RESOURCE USE: 1 running metre of steel road restraint system
Parameter Unit A1-A3 C3 D
Renewable primary energy as energy carrier [MJ] 2.40E+1 2.07E-1 1.90E+1Renewable primary energy resources as material utilization [MJ] 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0
Total use of renewable primary energy resources [MJ] 2.40E+1 2.07E-1 1.90E+1Non-renewable primary energy as energy carrier [MJ] 4.34E+2 6.70E-1 -3.02E+2
Non-renewable primary energy as material utilization [MJ] 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0Total use of non-renewable primary energy resources [MJ] 4.34E+2 6.70E-1 -3.02E+2
Use of secondary material [kg] 4.55E-1 0.00E+0 0.00E+0Use of renewable secondary fuels [MJ] 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0
Use of non-renewable secondary fuels [MJ] 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0Use of net fresh water [m³] 1.82E-1 2.96E-4 -1.94E-2
RESULTS OF THE LCA – OUTPUT FLOWS AND WASTE CATEGORIES: 1 running metre of steel road restraint system
Parameter Unit A1-A3 C3 D
Hazardous waste disposed [kg] 2.37E-6 3.60E-9 -2.27E-7Non-hazardous waste disposed [kg] 3.63E-1 2.04E-1 -4.67E-1
Radioactive waste disposed [kg] 6.69E-3 9.15E-5 5.21E-3Components for re-use [kg] 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0Materials for recycling [kg] 0.00E+0 2.01E+1 0.00E+0
Materials for energy recovery [kg] 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0Exported electrical energy [MJ] 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0Exported thermal energy [MJ] 0.00E+0 0.00E+0 0.00E+0
Note: 0.5 kg scrap is used in the manufacturing of 1 running metre (20.3 kg) of steel road restraint system. After use, 20.1 kg steel is recycled. The potential environmental benefit calculated for the end-of-life stage (module D) is based on the net amount of scrap in the system: 20.1 – 0.5 = 19.6 kg. The system has a net output of 19.6 kg scrap (which carries a potential credit), thus module D shows an environmental benefit.
References
Institut Bauen und UmweltInstitut Bauen und Umwelt e.V., Berlin(pub.):Generation of Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs);www.ibu-epd.de
ISO 14025DIN EN ISO 14025:2011-10: Environmental labels and declarations — Type III environmental declarations — Principles and procedures
EN 15804
EN 15804:2012-04+A1 2013: Sustainability of construction works — Environmental Product Declarations — Core rules for the product category of construction products
Regulation (EU) No 305/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 2011 laying down harmonised conditions for the marketing of construction products and repealing Council Directive 89/106/EEC Text with EEA relevance
EN 10346:2015 Continuously hot-dip coated steel flat products for cold forming. Technical delivery conditions
6 Environmental Product Declaration ArcelorMittal – Single-sided Safety Barrier - containment level H1W3A
EN 1317-2:2010 Road restraint systems. Performance classes, impact test acceptance criteria and test methods for safety barriers including vehicle parapets
EN 1317-5:2007+A2:2012 Road restraint systems. Product requirements and evaluation of conformity for vehicle restraint systems
ISO 9001:2015 Quality management systems – Requirements
European Commission Technical Steel Research,
Sansom, M.and Meijer, J.:Life-cycle assessment (LCA) for steel construction, European Commission technical steel research, 2001-12
German Ministry of Environmental Affairs, “Instrumente zur Wiederverwendung von Bauteilen und hochwertigen Verwertung von Baustoffen“, (Umweltforschungsplan des Bundesministeriums für Umwelt, Naturschutz, Bau und Reaktorsicherheit; Forschungskennzahl 3712 32 319; UBA-FB 002208)
PublisherInstitut Bauen und Umwelt e.V.Panoramastr. 110178 BerlinGermany
Tel +49 (0)30 3087748- 0Fax +49 (0)30 3087748- 29Mail [email protected] www.ibu-epd.com
Programme holderInstitut Bauen und Umwelt e.V.Panoramastr 110178 BerlinGermany
Tel +49 (0)30 - 3087748- 0Fax +49 (0)30 – 3087748 - 29Mail [email protected] www.ibu-epd.com
Author of the Life Cycle AssessmentThinkstep AGHauptstraße 11170771 Leinfelden-EchterdingenGermany
Tel +49 711 34 18 17 0Fax +49 711 34 18 17 25Mail [email protected] http://www.thinkstep.com/
Owner of the DeclarationArcelorMittal Europe – Flat ProductsBoulevard d’Avranches 24-26L-1160 LuxembourgLuxembourg
Tel +352 4792-1Fax -Mail
[email protected] flateurope.arcelormittal.com/
