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Epic HeroesWhat it takes to have an epic story
written about your life
Beautiful Male
• Odysseus was loved by Calypso and Circe due to his beauty.
• Gilgamesh was an
infamous lover.
Superhuman Traits• Strength
– Gilgamesh defeats Humbaba.– Odysseus survives a shipwreck.
• Wit– Odysseus outsmarts the Cyclops.
• Talent– Gilgamesh rules Uruk.– Odysseus rules Ithaca.
Divine or Royal Birth
• Odysseus—Prince of Ithaca
• Gilgamesh—son of goddess and king
Trained Warrior
• Odysseus—celebrated Greek warrior
• Gilgamesh—trained
military leader
Desires of Ordinary Men
• Odysseus—wants to return to his homeland; has extramarital relationships; is arrogant and prideful
• Gilgamesh—wants to
gain immortality
Possesses Traits Admired by his Culture
• Strength
• Intelligence
• Loyalty
• Courage
• Faith
Follows Heroic Code of Honor
• Each culture has its own code of honor by which the hero lives.
• Codes are based on the
traits admired by the culture
or on the traits necessary to
survive in the culture or time period.
Ancient Greek HeroicCode of Honor
• Respect the guest-host relationship
• Respect the rite of burial
• Fight for honor
• Immortalize self through valorous deed