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Episode 3 Operational Concept Detailing
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Ros Eveleigh & Eliana HauggEUROCONTROL & DFSEpisode 3
Brussels, 13 & 14 Oct 2009
Brussels, 13 & 14 Oct 2009
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Content
• Objective of Concept Detailing• Documentation Produced • Concept Detailing Process
• Example results• Operational Scenario example:
OS-35 High density TMA Arrival – Flying CDA Merging
• Lessons Learnt• Conclusions
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Objective of Concept Detailing
Supporting validation activities- Concept descriptions for exercises
Process ModelDetailed Operational Descriptions
DODs
Operational Scenarios
Storyboards
• Support implementation of SESAR Target Concept Production of specifications
- Need comprehensive coverage- Sufficient level of detail- Future OSED production
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SESAR Operational Concept
Level-1process
Level-2Process
Level-2process
Level-2process
UC1 UC2 UC4 UC6 UC7UC5UC3
ATM Process Model
The ATM Process Model
Detailed Operational Descriptions
OSED ‘Template’
LONG TERMMID/
SHORT TERM
EXECUTION POST
FLIGHT
Years to ~6 months ~6 months to ~15 min
Cooperative planning
General and Lexicon
Long Term Planning
Collaborative Airport Planning
Runway Management
Apron and Taxiway Management
Network Management in ExecutionShort/Medium
Network Planning
Conflict Management in En Route
Conflict Management Arrival & Departure
DODs
Scope of DODs
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DOD Development Process
SESAR sources e.g. Concept of Operations (D3), Operational Improvement Steps (D5)
Initial DODs (Jan 08)
Expert Reviews Exercise Needs
Interim DODs (Jan 09)
Expert Reviews Exercise Results
Final DODs (Dec 09)
DODs
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Review Process
• DODs Reviewed by Experts Current Operations in ANSPs, ATFCM, Airlines, Military SESAR Definition Phase CONOPS (222) Some new material added through review
• Early user of Review Room Allowing potentially contradictory comments to be easily
identified
• Hot topics identified debated Via Email – difficult to record transparency v spam effect Via Discussion Room – good Answers by Exercises or escalated to Co-ordination Cell
• Development of a Lexicon Developed agreed definitions for over 20 SESAR terms Available as document and on www.episode3.aero
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Additional Concept Detail
• Lexicon Definitions Paraphrasing text from 222
- Target Time of Arrival, Shared Business Trajectory, Revision Proposed in Episode 3
- Arrival Management, Constraint, Tolerance Window
• New text in the DODs SBT to RBT agreement
- 222 gives ~time, Episode 3 proposed set of conditions New Roles and Descriptions of Responsibilities
- Airport driver role, complexity manager responsibilities
• Hot Topics deferred for S-JU activities Successive authorisation v increased workload AUO-0302
Extent and meaning of CDM in execution phase 222/D.2
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DODs, Scenarios & Storyboards
• DODs Specifications of main ATM processes
• Operational Scenarios Descriptions of how processes work together
in an operation Operational scenarios fundamental to expert
groups, prototyping and gaming Importance increased over time v Use Cases
• Storyboards Diagrammatic representation of parts of
ATM operations Developed or reviewed in Expert Groups New in Episode 3
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Concept wide viewnow
Zoom in to the TMA …
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Operational Scenarios primarily developed to meet Episode 3 Validation Exercise needs
Update with Episode 3 validation exercise results and Episode 3 Expert Group comments where available
General Development Process
Operational Scenarios (OS)27 OS developed within Episode 3
SESAR sources e.g. Concept of Operations (SESAR D3),
Operational Improvement Steps (SESAR D5)
Detailed Operational Descriptions (DODs)9 DODs developed within Episode 3
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Operational Scenario Example
• OS-35 High density TMA Arrival – Flying CDA Merging
• Input from SESAR:
Section F3.5 of SESAR ConOps refers to aircraft that "as far as possible, fly their individual optimum … descend profiles" in medium/low complexity TMAs
Section H2.3 of SESAR ConOps refers to high complexity TMAs where a trade-off between throughput, punctuality and environmental performances will be made
The Operational Improvement steps (OI-steps) addressed are
- AOM-0701 Continuous Descent Approach (CDA)- AOM-0702 Advanced Continuous Descent Approach (A-CDA)
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Operational Scenario Example
• Input from early interim DOD G-General: Contained initial high level CDA scenario “Flying CDA merging
without Structured Routes”
• Input from additional sources used (EUROCONTROL and ICAO documents, European and international studies)
• Operational Scenario was composed: The TMA described in this scenario consists of medium/low
complexity and high traffic density Aircraft have ATM Service and Capability Level 2, scenario is
set around 2015 time frame
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Operational Scenario Example
• The CDA scenario is set in a Point Merge airspace structure
• Scenario describes the processes and interactions between human actors and systems for the following cases:
Nominal CDA procedure
CDA procedure with tactical ATC controller intervention
CDA procedure with wind impact
IAF
IAF
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Operational Scenario Example
• Scenario was updated with Episode 3 Validation Exercise results and comments from Episode 3 TMA Expert Group
• Scenario contains hop topic discussion boxes with open issues. Example from case with tactical intervention:
Hot Topic: How can the CTA and RTA of an aircraft be revised?
Expert discussion: Next generation of AMAN tools should dynamically and continuously compute revised CTA and a place in the arrival sequence
• Scenarios will be disseminated as an annex of Detailed Operational Descriptions
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Zoom from the detail
to
Big Picture …
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Lessons Learnt
• No Concept Authority Same topic discussed repeatedly But discussion needed for understanding
• Difficult to integrate exercise results Process defined, but difficult to agree responsibilities Consistency across DODs, Scenarios & Storyboards In progress at the moment
• Hot Topics identified & described Difficult, contentious or ambiguous problems Resolution, escalation or deferred for SESAR-JU
• Review Room and Discussion Room Management of discussion Debates recorded
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Conclusions
• Developed a Concept Detailing Process ATM Process Model & DODs Operational Scenarios & Storyboards Checks for completeness & coherence Identification of Hot Topics
• Concept detailing started from SESAR D3 Input from operational experts (incl airlines) DODs, Scenarios and Storyboards available
• Lessons Learnt