Essay Bible

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  • 8/12/2019 Essay Bible

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    Ian Carlos Iracheta

    The Bible as a Literary Mirage

    One of the most enthralling aspects surrounding the Bible is the colossal abyss that yaws between

    what this most ancient book is thought to be, and what it verily is. For something that has been

    completely immersed in the worlds cultural tableau ever since the days of yore, and that

    continues to occupy a paramount place in todays society, it is quite bewildering how the Bible has

    always been enshrouded by a miasma of misconceptions. The fact that most people dont learn

    about their religion in a direct manner, i.e. by personally reading scripture, but by a pious proxy,

    has only augmented the level of vexatious misconstructions and general ignorance in reference to

    this unarguably invaluable book. In fact, in order to prove this point, one needs not look further

    than to the very first verse of the very first book to find a thought-provoking disjunctive between

    what the Bible actually says, and what the collective consciousness of humanity has arbitrarily

    declared to be axiomatically true. Were one to poll the western populace as a whole about how

    the Bible starts, it wouldnt be striking if most people were to answer a somewhat paraphrased, or

    even severely distorted version of In the beginning was the Word. However, this ostensibly

    plausible answer in the eyes of the human hive mind is off by approximately forty-three books;

    that is, a whole testament away from where the right answer lies. In fact, this often-quoted verse

    appears in the Gospel of John (1:1) in the New Testament, where the apostle quickly retells the

    story of Genesis, but the creation of the world is obviously first narrated in the eponymous

    chapter whose opening verse is the not colossally, yet sufficiently differentIn the beginning God

    created.. Genesis 1:1

    Other instances of brobdingnagian solecisms attributed to the visibly non-reliable concept of

    common knowledge are not a literary delicacy, only to be enjoyed on special occasions, but a

    recurring theme whenever the Bible is discussed.The laymans knowledge about thisliterary work

    is teeming with wild guesses and blatantly erroneous ideas. Apart from the aforementioned

    example, two other prominent ones immediately spring to mind:

    According to the Bible, Mary is the mother of Jesus; however, centuries of nondenominational

    cultural attrition have changed in the mind of the average person that simple statement from its

    correct form to the virginMary is the mother of Jesus. It is only by reading the Bible that we can

    receive the discombobulating surprise that the vestal epithet with which this eminent feminine

    biblical character was bestowed by the Christian agenda is either wrongly interpreted by the pious

    demographic, or completely inappropriate. In the Gospel of Mark, we learn that Jesus is not an

    only child and that he actually has several brothers and sisters. Since no divine intervention is

    announced anywhere in the New Testament in regard to their conception, one can surmise that

    unlike Jesus, his brothers, James, Joseph and Judas, and his unnamed sisters, are the offspring of

    Joseph rather than of the manifestation of the Holy Spirit. This of course means that the words

    virgin and Mary dont belong together in their traditional semantic arrangement.

    This conclusion is not one that can be easily refuted by claiming an error in interpretation. In fact

    this truth is unavoidable because of the obvious presence of both allegorical and literal meaning in

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    Ian Carlos Iracheta

    the Gospel of Mark. In the third book Jesus is told by a throng of people that his mother and

    brothers are looking for him, and he replies Who are my mother and brothers? Here are my

    mother and brothers! (Mark 3:34) while pointing at the crowd around him. Evidently, the only

    way in which this passage makes sense is if both his literal and metaphorical family play a role on

    the scene.

    Another apparent non-sequitur in Biblical logic that has been wrought by the extraneous minds of

    the populace into a more logical, and in a way more coherent result is the famous book of Job. In

    it, after being deprived of his offspring, his cattle, his slaves, and finally his health in what is

    basically a glorified bet between God and Satan, -who isnt the devil here - Job spends the ensuing

    thirty-five books in what can only be described as a raucous tantrum about his affliction. He

    burnishes the plot by telling the four friends that visit him that he is in the right, and that therefore

    God is being unjust. His friends then proceed to sporadically interrupt him and tell him that he is

    mistaken and that God is never unjust, something that God himself denies at the end of the book,

    while talking to the five men from the heart of a column of wind.

    This pseudo-exordium has the purpose of shaking the readers paradigm and general set of

    assumptions vis--vis the Bible. By challenging some of our most steadfast beliefs with the

    vanquishing ram of empirical evidence, we can actually discover that perhaps our stalwart

    postulates de facto constitute the cornerstone of the proverbial empire built on sand, instead of

    the bedrock foundation which we had hitherto considered them to be. The underlying quality of

    the aforementioned passages is that they are thought to be remarkably different by our collective

    cultural conscience. Well, this attribute can be extrapolated and not just applied singly to specific

    literary extracts, but to the Bible as a whole. Maybe just like in the case of Job, the other books

    arent what they are thought to be.It is like this that the most contentious of issues regarding the

    Bible is introduced; the infamous question that has been uttered several times throughout history:

    Is the Bible the word of God, or a literary text?

    It is historically visible that the Bible was written in a hefty percentage by man; therefore, it is

    undeniable that it cant be the direct work of God in its entirety. Theologically speaking, the sheer

    volume on contradictions, plot holes and other literary debacles should be attributed to this

    quality; that is to say, what makes the Bible not perfect isnt a godly mistake, but the centuries of

    attrition it suffered by the hand of man. The pragmatic consequences of this literary erosion can

    be evidenced in the fact that anyone who decided to live his life following the Bibles teachings in

    their simultaneous entirety would probably live in a perpetual, figurative crossroad because the

    whole contents of the Bible werentall peacefully amalgamated into a single canon.

    With the infallibility traditionally attributed to God, such a chaotic result as the one evidently

    present in the Good Book would be simply impossible. Individual contradictions need not be

    scrutinizing analyzed, as it only is necessary to briefly compare the God of the Old Testament to

    the one of the New Testament to resolve that they are the result of completely different

    theological Weltanschauungs. From this stems the point that the Bible is in its majority the work of

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    human beings, and therefore, a literary text, since that is the loftiest result to which men can aim

    for.

    It is important to remember that this does not invalidate the religious value that this book has had

    heretofore possessed, as it has been said several times that any form of art is a mirror of reality.However, sitting on the proverbial fence as a conscientious observer is not a valid option on this

    most controversial issue. It is not heresy to regard the Bible as being the work of man and not of

    God; in fact, regardless of theological issues, anyone who takes a modern Bible and thinks it to be

    the literal, verbatim work of God is guilty of a cantankerous obstinacy and a narrow-minded denial

    of reality. The Bible is a book that, since the dawn of literate time, has been translated,

    rearranged, edited, censored, elongated, etc, myriad times. The colossal number of human pens

    that have entered into it could have, by sheer volume, eclipsed the divine quill that might have

    provided the general outline for the text.